Receiver - LNA - DOCON
♦ C-to-L-band converter for SBAS
♦ Ka Band Down/Up Converter Assembly
♦ Ka Band Telecom Receiver & Down/up Converter
♦ Telecom C Band Receivers & Down Converters (RX09)
♦ Telecom Ku Band Receivers & Down/Up Converters (RX09)
♦ Ka Receivers Assembly
♦ Ku Band Low Noise Amplifier
♦ Ka Band Low Noise Amplifier
♦ Ka Band Redunded Low Noise Amplifier
♦ C Band Low Noise Amplifier
C-to-L-band converter
for SBAS
24.552 MHz or 53.196 MHz channel width SAW filtering ALC / FGM / Mute mode
Local Oscillator synthesized from 10 MHz reference
Applications Satellite Based Augmentation Systems (SBAS) such as EGNOS and WAAS. Main Features ♦ Down-conversion from C- to L-
band. LO frequency is synthesized from an external frequency reference.
♦ Channel amplification with variable gain, ALC mode and mute mode.
♦ Channel filtering using C-band, L-band filters and SAW filter.
♦ Compact unit with reduced footprint
♦ Covers GNSS channels L1 or E5. Other channels on request.
Heritage ASTRA5B: 1 EQM, 1 PFM,
3 FM
Technical Description ♦ The C- to L-band converter provides down-conversion, signal
amplification and channel filtering functions for satellite-based GNSS augmentation systems.
♦ Local Oscillator is synthesized from an external frequency reference (10 MHz) with very low phase noise
♦ The converter provides the gain control of the SBAS payload, either in fixed-gain mode (FGM) or in Automatic Level Control mode (ALC). Gain and mode control is made using a digital interface to the host.
♦ Channel filtering is realized with a combination of C-band, L-band filters and SAW filter.
For further information, please contact Thales Alenia Space France Equipment Sales Department 26 avenue J.F. Champollion
B.P. 33787 31037 Toulouse Cedex 1
France Tél.: + 33(0)5 34 35 36 37
Fax: + 33(0)5 61 44 49 90 Website : www.thalesaleniaspace.com
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE
Parameter Guaranteed Performance
Input Frequency Band Type 1 : 5823.144 to 5847.696 MHz Type 2 : 5725.197 to 5778.393 MHz
Output Frequency Band Type 1 : 1563.144 to 1587.696 MHz Type 2 : 1165.197 to 1218.393 MHz
LO Frequency Type 1 Type 2
4260 MHz 4560 MHz
Input level range -64 to -33 dBm Overdrive -5 dBm (24 hours); -23 dBm continuous FGM mode Gain Range Gain Step Stability Over operating T° range
18.5 to 49.5 dB 1 dB Max 1.5 dBpp
ALC mode Output power Range Gain Step Stability Over operating T° range
-25.5 to -10 dBm 0.5 dB Max 0.5 dBpp
MUTE mode > 35 dB rejection Gain Flatness Over Useful Range ≤ 0,9 dBpp over useful bandwidth Close out-of-band rejection < 30 dBc @ fc ± 22.276 MHz Type 1
< 50 dBc @ fc ± 75.42 MHz Type 1 < 30 dBc @ fc ± 36.598 MHz Type 2 < 50 dBc @ fc ± 141.795 MHz Type 2
Noise Figure ≤ 23 dB C/I3 for Pout = -16 dBm/carrier < -46 dBc Phase linearity < 5deg. pk-pk In-Band Mixing Products < -60 dBc Out-of-Band Mixing Products < -60 dBc Local Oscillator Fundamental and Harmonics < -70 dBm Phase Noise 1 Hz 10 Hz 100 Hz 1 kHz >10 kHz
-21 dBc/Hz -51 dBc/Hz -81 dBc/Hz -91 dBc/Hz -101 dBc/Hz
Qualification Temperature Range [-20 ; +55°C] Acceptance Temperature Range [-10 ; +45°C] Input / Output Return Losses 20 dB ON/OFF Command HLC ALC / FGM / MUTE Command LSSB ALC / FGM / MUTE Telemetry LSSB ON/OFF STATUS Telemetry TMBL S Power Consumption < 10.5 W Mass 2.28 Kg
This datasheet is not contractual and can be changed without any notice. Updated : May 2012
Ka-band Down/Up-Converter Assembly Frequency conversion from Uplink to Downlink (or Down to Up) on Ka-band payloads
Sub-D 25-pinEPC N+R
interface connectors+
TMTC ON/OFF payloadinterface connector
RF outputs
10 RF chain Inputs
LO+DC interface
DC Distribution
LO Distribution
Applications ♦ Communication satellite
payloads, well suited to multimedia high capacity needs (many tens of channels)
Main features ♦ Ka/Ka, Ka/Ku, Ku/Ka, Ka/C,
C/Ka Down- or Up-converter conversions. Other frequency plans achievable e.g. : Ka/X, X/Ka, Ku/C, C/Ku
♦ Compatible with most bus interfaces (command & telemetry formats)
♦ Flight proven design ♦ Internal local oscillator
reference ♦ Operational options:
- Adaptable gain/NF/linearity - Dedicated TM/TC ON/OFF
for each RF channel/slice - 5 to 10 RF slices, to be
defined upon payload configuration
Technical description ♦ Standardized designs for all frequency bands ♦ Flexible design allows quick customization of performances ♦ RF slices based on extensive use of MMIC chips ♦ Centralized prime + redundant Command/Telemetry ♦ Remote EPC (HKU) unit supplying secondary DC power to many
Assemblies ♦ Centralized prime + redundant Local Oscillator slices based on
MMIC VCO & Sampling phase lock loop ♦ Internal DC, TMTC & LO signals distribution with failure
propagation avoided by fuse Background since 2006 ♦ Developed, qualified (EQM in 2007) and produced (48
Assemblies representing 384 RF slices delivered, 48 whereof 384 still in production) for GLOBALSTAR 2 (C/S) since 2007.
♦ On-going development and qualification (EQM in 2013) for Ka-band Russian program. 24 Assemblies whereof 188 RF slices to be produced in 2013-2015.
Production ♦ Capacity : 2 Assemblies/month
For further information, please contact Thales Alenia Space France Equipment Sales Department 26 avenue J.F. Champollion
B.P. 33787 31037 Toulouse Cedex 1
France Tél.: + 33(0)5 34 35 36 37
Fax: + 33(0)5 61 44 49 90 Website : www.thalesaleniaspace.com
BLOCK DIAGRAM
HKUN
2x75W
HKUR
2x75W
RF Assy#1
RF Assy#2
RF Assy#3
3
3
3
3
3
33
3
x2
TECHNICAL TYPICAL PERFORMANCE
Down- or Up-Converter 10 RF-slices
single LO configuration Input Frequency ranges Output frequency ranges
3400-4200, 7900-8400, 10700-14800, 27500-31000 MHz 3400-4200, 10700-12700, 17300-21200 MHz
Typical Gain Noise figure OIP3
25-35 dB 15-20 dB typical +20 to +28 dBm
DC Power consumption 10 W average DC power consumption per RF slice Mass 5 kg average mass per RF Assembly including HKU Outline dimensions (L, W, H) 6 dm² average footprint per RF Assembly including HKU
x 200 mm height Qualification T° range Design life
-20/+65°C 18 years
This datasheet is not contractual and can be changed without any notice. Updated : May 2012
Ka-band TELECOM RECEIVER and
Down/UpConverter
Frequency conversion from Uplink to Downlink (or Down to Up) on Ka-band
payloads Applications ♦ Communication satellite
payloads Main features ♦ Ka/Ka, Ka/Ku, Ku/Ka, Ka/C,
C/Ka Down- or Up-converter conversions. Other frequency plans achievable e.g. : Ka/X, X/Ka, Ku/C, C/Ku
♦ Compatible with most bus interfaces (command & telemetry formats)
♦ Flight proven design ♦ High gain and low noise figure ♦ High frequency stability/low
phase noise internal local oscillator
♦ Operational options : Adaptable gain/NF/linearity
♦ Design option: External local oscillator
reference or External local oscillator
Key Benefits ♦ Small size, low weight, high
performance unit. ♦ Completely self-contained unit
with LO and DC/DC converter.
♦ All frequency combinations available from IF to Ka-Bands.
Technical description ♦ Standardized designs for all frequency bands ♦ Flexible design allows quick customization of performances ♦ RF section based on extensive use of MMIC chips ♦ Command/Telemetry and DC/DC section based on surface
mounted devices ♦ Local Oscillator section based on MMIC voltage controlled
oscillator ♦ Sampling local oscillator phase lock loop Background since 2006 ♦ More than 501 frequency conversion units sold worldwide,
about 4.5 million in-orbit hours with trouble-free performance ♦ Among key programs : DIRECTV 10,11,12 (102 FM delivered),
KaSAT (116 FM delivered), YAHSAT1B, ARABSAT5B, ASTRA3B, SIRIUS4, W3B, W3C, W3D, AM5, AM6
Production ♦ Capacity: 200/year
For further information, please contact Thales Alenia Space France Equipment Sales Department 26 avenue J.F. Champollion
B.P. 33787 31037 Toulouse Cedex 1
France Tél.: + 33(0)5 34 35 36 37
Fax: + 33(0)5 61 44 49 90 Website : www.thalesaleniaspace.com
BLOCK DIAGRAM
DRVCO
LOOP FILTER
OCXO
SAMPLINGPHASE DETECTOR
DC/DCCONVERTER
TC OFF
TM ON/OFFSTATUS
VOLTAGESREGULATION
Bus powervoltage
LO SECTION
MIC
MMIC
MIC
RF IN (SMA) RF OUT (SMA)MMIC
30/20 GHz RF SLICE
20 GHz BIAS AND TEMPERATURECOMPENSATION NETWORK
MMIC
MICMIC
LO IN (SMA)
TC ON
Secondaryregulatedvoltages
MMIC
Temperaturesensing voltage
LO OUT (SMA)
COAXIALCABLE
THERMALSENSING
TEMPERATURESENSINGBOARD
MIC
30 GHz and MIXERBIAS NETWORK
HPA BIASNETWORK
MMIC
MMIC
MMIC
MMIC
MMIC
MIC
HYBRID DEVICES(MMIC or discrete)
SPD
PASSIVE RF or DC CIRCUITSon ALUMINA MIC
PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS
INTERFACE CONNECTORS
ALUMINIUM HOUSING
Ka BAND typical PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz)
Ka BAND typical NOISE FIGURE
TECHNICAL TYPICAL PERFORMANCE
Receiver Down- or Up-Converter Input Frequency ranges Output frequency ranges
3400-4200, 5900-6700, 10700-14800, 27500-31000 MHz 3400-4200, 10700-12700, 17300-21200 MHz
Typical Gain Noise figure OIP3
60 dB 2.65 dB @ 65°C +20 to +28 dBm
0-35 dB 10-25 dB for Down- or Up-Converter
+20 to +28 dBm
Frequency stability ± 2.5 ppm min
DC Power consumption 12 W 7 to 11 W
Mass 750 g 650-700 g
Outline dimensions (L, W, H) 183 x 46 mm² footprint x 150 mm height
Qualification T° range Design life
-20/+65°C 18 years
This datasheet is not contractual and can be changed without any notice. Updated :May 2012
TELECOM C-band Receivers & Down Converters (RX09)
Product family RX09 ♦ 6/4 GHz Receivers ♦ 6/4 GHz DownConverters Applications ♦ Communication Satellite – C-
band Payloads Key Benefits ♦ Small size, low weight, high
performance unit. ♦ Completely self-contained unit
with internal LO and DC/DC converter.
♦ High reliability and quality levels
Main features ♦ Adaptability to all C-band
frequency plans ♦ Intermediate LNA breakout port ♦ Adjustable initial gain setting ♦ Low noise figure ♦ High linearity ♦ High frequency stability using
OCXO ♦ Low phase noise ♦ Good spurious rejection using
double balanced mixer and internal filtering
♦ Hybrid and MMIC technology Background ♦ Builds on the very large TAS
background for C-band receivers (more than 750 units delivered, more than 3000 unit.years in flight)
♦ EQM in 2009 (RX 6/4 GHz, LO 2225 MHz), qualified for all platforms
Production ♦ First TAS program in 2010 ♦ Capacity : > 50 / year ♦ Typical schedule : 12 months
ARO
Interfaces
♦ Compatible with all power bus interfaces (27 V to 110 V) ♦ Input Under-Voltage shutdown ♦ Compatible with most Command and Telemetry interfaces ♦ K type female for all coaxial accesses (SMA compatible) ♦ 161mm x 51mm x 120mm max ♦ Same footprint for all products ♦ Mass < 570g with radiation shieldings
Quality and Reliability ♦ Failure rate estimation: < 300 Fits at 40°C ♦ Radiation hardened and heavy ions tolerant product ♦ Design life 18 years ♦ Meets TAS stringent quality requirements (approved by ESA
and American customers)
Qualification Environment ♦ EQM tested with strongest environment from main customers
(temperature cycles, sine and random vibrations, shocks, EMC & ESD)
BLOC DIAGRAM RX C
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES
Typical Gain Temperature Stability (RX EQM)
Typical Phase Noise dBc/Hz (LO 2225 MHz)
Typical Noise Figure at RF output (RX EQM) Typical Noise Figure at LNA output (RX EQM)
TECHNICAL PERFORMANCES FOR 6/4 GHZ RECEIVER
Parameter RF Performances Remarks Frequency plan: Input frequency 5725 to 7025 MHz Design Range Capability LNA Intermediate output 5725 to 7025 MHz Design Range Capability RX Output frequency 3400 to 4200 MHz Design Range Capability
Set of TX filters Useful bandwidth 700 MHz max LO frequency MHz 2100 to 3300 Fixed LO frequency Input levels: Max input level per carrier 0 dBm - Gain Typical value Max input level, all carriers 15 dBm - Gain To assume linear receiver operation and
guarantee NF performance and linearity Overdrive max input level 30 dBm - Gain No damage and performance degradation for
2000h overdrive) Max output power in overdrive 30 dBm at RX output
15 dBm at LNA output
Translated output: Gain 55 – 70 dB Initial setting adjustment Gain reduction at receive and transmit frequency, min
> 40 dB Depending on frequency plan
Gain stability versus ambient gain
< ±0.7 dB At fixed frequency, over –5°C / +65°C
Gain Flatness over any 36 MHz within the operating band
< 0.3 dBpp < 1.0 dBpp
VSWR, max < 1.25:1 < 19 dB return loss, all accesses Noise figure < 1.6 dB @ 60°C C/I dB or IP3 > 34 dBm IP3 In-band mixing Spurious ±RF±nLO (for 0 dBm single carrier output level)
< -65 dBc
Depending on frequency plan, input level and gain (Exceptions at # -20/-25 dBc for –RF+4LO and –RF+5LO if those spurious are in-band)
Out-of-band mixing Spurious < -35 dBc Possible exceptions, depending on frequency plan, input level and gain
LO harmonics < -50 dBm Exception at # 0/-10 dBm for 2LO if it falls in-band)
Frequency Stability Over Lifetime (including acceptance temperature and initial setting accuracy)
± 5.0 ppm ± 3.0 ppm
Standard stability (± 3.0 ppm crystals) High frequency stability(± 1.0 ppm crystals)
Initial LO frequency setting accuracy
± 0.5 ppm
Phase Noise Spectral Density Frequency Offset From Carrier 10 Hz 100 Hz 1 kHz 10 kHz 100 kHz 1 MHz 10 MHz
Typical phase noise LO 2300 MHz
-70 dBc/Hz -90 dBc/Hz
-100 dBc/Hz -113 dBc/Hz -120 dBc/Hz -125 dBc/Hz -145 dBc/Hz
Worst case Phase Noise Density for LO 3300 MHz
-45 dBc/Hz -70 dBc/Hz -90 dBc/Hz -100 dBc/Hz -100 dBc/Hz -110 dBc/Hz -120 dBc/Hz
For further information, please contact Thales Alenia Space France Equipment Sales Department 26 avenue J.F. Champollion
B.P. 33787 31037 Toulouse Cedex 1
France Tél.: + 33(0)5 34 35 36 37
Fax: + 33(0)5 61 44 49 90 Website : www.thalesaleniaspace.com
TECHNICAL PERFORMANCES FOR 6/4 GHZ RECEIVER Parameter RF Performances Remarks Intermediate output: Gain 30 – 36 dB Initial setting adjustment (34 dB gain is a
standard gain value) Gain stability versus ambient gain
±0.7 dB At fixed frequency, over –5°C / +65°C
Noise figure < 1.6 dB @ 60°C Typical performance C/I dB or IP3 > 15 dBm IP3 Typical performance Interfaces: DC Power Consumption Stabilized All conditions
< 13 W < 14 W
DC bus voltage 35 to 110V Depending on platform bus voltage Command Interfaces, Receiver ON and Receiver OFF
Low current Pulses
Telemetry Interfaces, ON/OFF Status
Digital (Bi-level) 0V / +5V
Unit Mass 546 g typical 570 g max Dimensions, L x W x H, max. 161 mm x 51 mm x 120 mm DC & TM/TC connector D-subminiature 15P Thermal Cycle PFM/Qualification Temperature Range
-20°C to +71°C
This datasheet is not contractual and can be changed without any notice. Updated :June 2012
TELECOM Ku-band Receivers & Down/Up Converters (RX09)
Product family RX09 ♦ 14/12 GHz Receivers ♦ 17/12 GHz Receivers ♦ 14/12 GHz DownConverters ♦ 17/12 GHz DownConverters ♦ 10/11 GHz UpConverters Applications ♦ Communication Satellite –
Ku-band Payloads Key Benefits ♦ Small size, low weight, high
performance unit. ♦ Completely self-contained unit
with internal LO and DC/DC converter.
♦ High reliability and quality levels
Main features ♦ Adaptability to all Ku-band
frequency plans ♦ Intermediate LNA breakout port ♦ Adjustable initial gain setting ♦ Low noise figure ♦ High linearity ♦ High frequency stability using
OCXO ♦ Low phase noise ♦ Good spurious rejection using
double balanced mixer and internal filtering
♦ Hybrid and MMIC technology
Background ♦ EQM in 2006 (RX 14/12 GHz, LO
2300 MHz), EQM in 2009, qualified for all major platforms.
♦ More than 500 units delivered (PFM/FM) for many customers (Astrium, BSS, CAST, LMCSS, Melco, Orbital, SS/L, TAS, …)
♦ More than 450 unit.years in flight with no anomaly
Production
♦ Overall production greater than 700 units since 2006 ♦ Capacity : 200 / year ♦ Typical schedule : 12 months ARO
Interfaces
♦ Compatible with all power bus interfaces (27 V to 110 V) ♦ Input Under-Voltage shutdown ♦ Compatible with most Command and Telemetry interfaces ♦ WR 75 (14 GHz) or WR62 (17 GHz) waveguide input for
Receivers ♦ K type female for all coaxial accesses (SMA compatible) ♦ 171mm x 57mm x 120mm max ♦ Same footprint for all products ♦ Mass < 650g (RX) with radiation shieldings
Quality and Reliability
♦ Failure rate estimation: < 350 Fits at 40°C ♦ Radiation hardened and heavy ions tolerant product ♦ Design life 18 years ♦ Meets TAS stringent quality requirements (approved by ESA
and American customers)
Qualification Environment ♦ EQM tested with strongest environment from main customers
(temperature cycles, sine and random vibrations, shocks, EMC & ESD)
BLOC DIAGRAM RX KU
LO SECTION
PLL
MACRO HYBRID
D C P O W E R S E C T I ON
R F S E C T I O N
TM/TC
G E N ERICD C / D C C O NVERTER
I N P U T I S O L A T O R
W G
LNA
OCXO
SPD
VCO
RF IN
POWER BUS
LNA OUT
RF OUT
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES
Typical Gain Temperature Stability (RX EQM)
Typical Phase Noise dBc/Hz (LO 2300 MHz)
Typical Noise Figure at RF output (RX EQM)
Typical Noise Figure at LNA output (RX EQM)
DOWN/UP-CONVERTER 14/12 RECEIVER 17/12 RECEIVER
TECHNICAL PERFORMANCES FOR 14/12 GHZ RECEIVER Parameter RF Performances Remarks Frequency plan: Input frequency 12750 to 14500 MHz Design Range Capability
Set of RX filters LNA Intermediate output 12750 to 14500 MHz Design Range Capability
Set of RX filters RX Output frequency 10700 to 12750 MHz Design Range Capability
Set of TX filters Useful bandwidth 250 / 500 / 750 MHz
250 / 500 / 750 MHz /… / 1750 MHz 750 MHz max at RX output 1.75 GHz max at LNA output
LO frequency MHz 1250 to 3300 Fixed LO frequency Set of 2 tunable MCM VCO
Input levels: Max input level per carrier 0 dBm - Gain Typical value Max input level, all carriers 15 dBm - Gain To assume linear receiver operation and guarantee NF
performance and linearity Overdrive max input level 30 dBm - Gain No damage and performance degradation for 2000h
overdrive) Max output power in overdrive 29 dBm at RX output
15 dBm at LNA output
Translated output: Gain 55 – 70 dB Initial setting adjustment
(60-62 dB gain is a standard gain value) Gain reduction at receive and transmit frequency, min
> 40 dB Depending on frequency plan
Gain stability versus ambient gain < ±0.7 dB At fixed frequency, over –5°C / +65°C Gain Flatness over any 36 MHz within the operating band
< 0.3 dBpp < 1.0 dBpp
VSWR, max < 1.25:1 < 19 dB return loss, all accesses Noise figure < 1.8 dB @ 60°C C/I dB or IP3 > 31.5 dBm IP3 In-band mixing Spurious ±RF±nLO (for 0 dBm single carrier output level)
< -65 dBc Exceptions at #-35dBc for
±RF±nLO spurious
Depending on frequency plan, input level and gain
Out-of-band mixing Spurious < -35 dBc Possible exceptions, depending on frequency plan, input level and gain
LO harmonics < -50 dBm Exceptions at #-20dBm for 3, 4, 5 LO
Possible exceptions, depending on frequency plan, input level and gain
Frequency Stability Over Lifetime (including acceptance temperature and initial setting accuracy)
± 5.0 ppm ± 3.0 ppm
Standard stability (± 3.0 ppm crystals) High frequency stability(± 1.0 ppm crystals)
Initial LO frequency setting accuracy ± 0.5 ppm
TECHNICAL PERFORMANCES FOR 14/12 GHZ RECEIVER Parameter RF Performances Remarks Phase Noise Spectral Density Frequency Offset From Carrier 10 Hz 100 Hz 1 kHz 10 kHz 100 kHz 1 MHz 10 MHz
Typical phase noise LO 2300 MHz -70 dBc/Hz -90 dBc/Hz
-100 dBc/Hz -110 dBc/Hz -120 dBc/Hz -125 dBc/Hz -145 dBc/Hz
Worst case Phase Noise Density for LO 3300 MHz -45 dBc/Hz -70 dBc/Hz -90 dBc/Hz -100 dBc/Hz -100 dBc/Hz -110 dBc/Hz -120 dBc/Hz
Intermediate output: Gain 30 – 36 dB Initial setting adjustment (34 dB gain is a standard gain
value) Gain stability versus ambient gain ±0.7 dB At fixed frequency, over –5°C / +65°C Noise figure < 1.7 dB @ 60°C C/I dB or IP3 > 11.5 dBm IP3 Typical performance 15 dBm Interfaces: DC Power Consumption Stabilized All conditions
< 12 W < 13 W
DC bus voltage 35 to 110V Depending on platform bus voltage Command Interfaces, Receiver ON and Receiver OFF
Low current Pulses
Telemetry Interfaces, ON/OFF Status Digital (Bi-level) 0V / +5V Unit Mass 620 g typical 650 g max Dimensions, L x W x H, max. 171 mm x 57 mm x 120 mm DC & TM/TC connector D-subminiature 15P Thermal Cycle PFM/Qualification Temperature Range
-20°C to +71°C
TECHNICAL PERFORMANCES FOR 14/12 GHZ DOWNCONVERTER
Parameter RF Performances Remarks Frequency plan: Input frequency 12750 to 14500 MHz Design Range Capability
Set of RX filters LNA Intermediate output 12750 to 14500 MHz Design Range Capability
Set of RX filters RX Output frequency 10700 to 12750 MHz Design Range Capability
Set of TX filters Useful bandwidth 250 / 500 / 750 MHz
250 / 500 / 750 MHz /… / 1750 MHz 750 MHz max at RX output 1.75 GHz max at LNA output
LO frequency MHz 1250 to 3300 Fixed LO frequency Set of 2 tunable MCM VCO
Input levels: Max input level per carrier 0 dBm - Gain Typical value Max input level, all carriers 15 dBm - Gain To assume linear receiver operation and guarantee NF
performance and linearity Overdrive max input level 30 dBm - Gain No damage and performance degradation for 2000h
overdrive) Max output power in overdrive 29 dBm at RX output
15 dBm at LNA output
Translated output: Gain 30 – 36 dB Initial setting adjustment
(33 dB gain is a standard gain value) Gain reduction at receive and transmit frequency, min
> 40 dB Depending on frequency plan
Gain stability versus ambient gain < ±0.7 dB At fixed frequency, over –5°C / +65°C Gain Flatness over any 36 MHz within the operating band
< 0.3 dBpp < 1.0 dBpp
VSWR, max < 1.25:1 < 19 dB return loss, all accesses Noise figure < 15 dB @ 60°C C/I dB or IP3 > 31.5 dBm IP3 In-band mixing Spurious ±RF±nLO (for 0 dBm single carrier output level)
< -65 dBc Exceptions at #-35dBc for
±RF±nLO spurious
Depending on frequency plan, input level and gain
Out-of-band mixing Spurious < -35 dBc Possible exceptions, depending on frequency plan, input level and gain
For further information, please contact Thales Alenia Space France Equipment Sales Department 26 avenue J.F. Champollion
B.P. 33787 31037 Toulouse Cedex 1
France Tél.: + 33(0)5 34 35 36 37
Fax: + 33(0)5 61 44 49 90 Website : www.thalesaleniaspace.com
TECHNICAL PERFORMANCES FOR 14/12 GHZ DOWNCONVERTER Parameter RF Performances Remarks LO harmonics < -50 dBm
Exceptions at #-20dBm for 3, 4, 5 LOPossible exceptions, depending on frequency plan, input level and gain
Frequency Stability Over Lifetime (including acceptance temperature and initial setting accuracy)
± 5.0 ppm ± 3.0 ppm
Standard stability (± 3.0 ppm crystals) High frequency stability(± 1.0 ppm crystals)
Initial LO frequency setting accuracy ± 0.5 ppm Phase Noise Spectral Density Frequency Offset From Carrier 10 Hz 100 Hz 1 kHz 10 kHz 100 kHz 1 MHz 10 MHz
Typical phase noise LO 2300 MHz -70 dBc/Hz -90 dBc/Hz
-100 dBc/Hz -110 dBc/Hz -120 dBc/Hz -125 dBc/Hz -145 dBc/Hz
Worst case Phase Noise Density for LO 3300 MHz -45 dBc/Hz -70 dBc/Hz -90 dBc/Hz -100 dBc/Hz -100 dBc/Hz -110 dBc/Hz -120 dBc/Hz
Interfaces: DC Power Consumption Stabilized All conditions
< 11 W < 12 W
DC bus voltage 35 to 110V Depending on platform bus voltage Command Interfaces, Receiver ON and Receiver OFF
Low current Pulses
Telemetry Interfaces, ON/OFF Status Digital (Bi-level) 0V / +5V Unit Mass 540 g typical 570 g max Dimensions, L x W x H, max. 161 mm x 51 mm x 120 mm DC & TM/TC connector D-subminiature 15P Thermal Cycle PFM/Qualification Temperature Range
-20°C to +71°C
This datasheet is not contractual and can be changed without any notice. Updated :June 2012
Ka Band Receivers assembly Applications ♦ Telecommunication satellite payloads Main Features ♦ Assemblies of 6 Ka band Receivers ♦ Wideband frequency response ♦ Gain compensation over temperature ♦ Secondary voltages and single LO frequency
from external unit (CPSFGU) Background: Ka Rx on Nimiq 2, Amos3 and Koreasat 5 Qualification:
♦ EQM of the assy of six Receivers on O3B program completed in Q4 2011
FM unit production : ♦ 16 units (96 Rx chains) delivered for O3B in
2012 ♦ 8 units (48 Rx chains) to be delivered in 2013
(production started) Technical Description The unit is an assembly composed as follows: ♦ Six Rx hybrids:
Each Rx Hybrid Module is a hermetic, Kovar package providing gain compensated, low noise amplification in the Ka-band. The package material allows direct attachment of Alumina substrates, PHEMTs, and MMIC die.
Noise Figure is typically 2.1 dB at +25°C thanks to a discrete transistor 2-stage LNA followed by a MMIC LNA Gain stage, common to all 30 GHz receivers and LNA products by TAS-I
The mixer is a single balanced cold-HEMT MMIC mixer providing rejection of mixing products involving even LO harmonics, in particular 2xLO.
The RF/IF lineup is dimensioned to provide 65 dB min. of temperature-compensated, fixed gain.
A MMIC variable attenuator is used to
compensate overall gain. Amplifiers in the IF lineup are selected such that
the required linearity is met. In particular a power amplifier at the output, capable of 1W RF output at maximum allowed bias, but designed to achieve 28 dBm OIP3 per carrier
♦ One LO signal distribution card: The LO signal distribution towards RF Slice is
accomplished by means of a 2 symmetrical 4:1 Wilkinson Power combiner and a Branch Line. This component is using a printed circuit board using low-dielectric constant strip-line
Circuit connections with each RF slice make use of blind-mate connectors
♦ One thermal compensation circuit The compensation circuit, based on a resistor
network and a thermistor, is located on the thermal compensation circuit board. LC-based bias filtering functions for the positive and negative supply voltages are also placed on this board
♦ Technologies
Hybrid MIC packaging PHEMT MMICs Thin film for MICs Direct substrate and die attachment Soft substrates PCB Blind mate connectors
For further information, please contact Thales Alenia Space Italy
Via Saccomuro, 24 00131 ROMA - ITALY Tel.: + 39(0)6 41511
Fax: + 39(0)6 4190675 Website : www.thalesaleniaspace.com
Ka Receiver & CPSFGU concept
Secondary Voltages Output from CPSFGU for CAMPs is a peculiar requirement for O3B program;
Ka Band Rx Block Diagram
Main Performances Input Frequency Range 27.5 ÷ 31.00 GHz Useable BWs are selected within this range Output Frequency Range 17.5 ÷ 21 GHz Useable BWs are selected within this range Noise Figure 2.1 dB at ambient
Temperature Over 1.5 GHz
Gain 65 dB nominal Fixed gain 3rd Order Int. Point +28 dBm min Per carrier Input / Output RL 20 dB/18 dB Over 1500 MHz Phase noise 10 Hz -45 dBc
100 Hz -70 dBc 1 KHz -85 dBc 10 KHz -100 dBc 100 KHz -105 dBc 1 MHz -110 dBc 10 MHz -130 dBc
With CPSFGU
In / Out RF Interface WR-34 / SMA LO I/F SMA Two input ports: main and redundant Secondary voltages I/F 25 PIN Cannon STD
density
Operating temperature -15 to 65 °C DC Power Consumption 3.5 W max (each RF active chain)
Mass 2.0 Kg per Rx assembly
This datasheet is not contractual and can be changed without any notice Updated : October 2012
Ku Band Low Noise Amplifier
Applications ♦ Telecommunication satellite
payloads Main features ♦ Ku Band ♦ Wideband frequency response ♦ Gain compensation over
temperature ♦ Low power consumption
(regulated supply) ♦ Stand-alone or “multi-pack”
configuration ♦ On multi-pack configuration,
each slice is electrically independent form the other ones (no cross-strapping)
♦ Available with local and remote (not centralized) DC/DC converter
Background Hybrid LNA as part of Ku Receiver: ♦ OPTUS 1D Qualification of stand-alone version with DC/DC Converter : Internal development 1Q 2007 Multi-pack FM unit production : ♦ For SB400 platform: W2A, W7,
Palapa D, W3B, W3C (al l in orbi t) ; Amos 4, W6A, W3D (delivered)
♦ For S/S Loral: TELSTAR 11L, NSS12, NSS14, Sirius 5 (all in orbit)
♦ Others: PAS 11R, PAN, Kazsat 2 (all in orbit)
Technical Description ♦ The Ku band Low Noise Amplifier operates in the range
12.75 to 14.50 GHz over selected 750 MHz bands, providing a nominal gain in the range 35 to 45 dB with a noise figure below 1.4 dB at ambient temperature. It is equipped with a low-power DC/DC converter supplying a single, well regulated secondary voltage. Both regulated 100 V and non-regulated 24 to 43 V Buses can be accommodated including high level ON/OFF commands and ON/OFF telemetry interface.
♦ The LNA Hybrid Module is a hermetic, Aluminum package providing gain compensated, low noise amplification in the Ku-band. The package material provides excellent thermal-conductivity while permitting direct attachment of Alumina substrates, PHEMTs, and MMIC die via epoxy which improves ground plane continuity at transitions. The DC/DC Converter PCB is contained in a non-hermetic, aluminum module.
♦ A discrete input stage LNA permits optimization of NF and is followed by a MMIC gain block that provides sufficient gain and linearity guaranteeing negligible degradation of NF due to successive units. An external low loss waveguide input isolator provides excellent return loss. Gain is stabilized over temperature by a simple resistor network governed by a thermistor driving a reflective PIN diode attenuator.
♦ Technologies o Hybrid MIC packaging o PHEMT MMICs o Thin film for MICs o Direct substrate and die attachment o Surface mount PCB for DCDC
For further information, please contact Thales Alenia Space Italy
Via Saccomuro, 24 00131 ROMA - ITALY Tel.: + 39(0)6 41511
Fax: + 39(0)6 4190675 Website : www.thalesaleniaspace.com
Ku Band LNA Block Diagram (single slice)
Main Performances
Frequency Range 12.7 ÷ 14.50 GHz Useable BWs are selected within this range Noise Figure Down to 1.7 dB over temp. and EOL, depending on freq.
bandwidth Input Power -40 dBm max operating Overdrive -20 dBm continuous Gain 40 - 44 dB nominal Fixed gain within this range Gain Stability 1.0 dBpp Compensated, EOL Gain Flatness 1.0 dBpp Over 750 MHz 3rd Order Int. Point +15 dBm min Input / Output RL 20 dB Over 750 MHz In / Out RF Interface WR-75 / SMA Bus Interface 15-pin Cannon Operating temperature -15 to 65 °C
DC Power Consumption 1.8 W max (stand-alone); 7.2 W max (4-pack) Mass 350 grams max (stand-alone); 1400 grams max (4-pack)
Pictures of different configurations
This datasheet is not contractual and can be changed without any notice. Updated :August 2012
Ka Band Low Noise Amplifier
Applications ♦ Telecommunication satellite
payloads Main features ♦ Ka Band ♦ Wideband frequency response ♦ Gain compensation over
temperature (variable gain also available)
♦ Low power consumption (regulated supply)
♦ Avai lab le w i th local and remote DC/DCconverter (both centralized and not centralised)
♦ Stand-alone or “multi-pack” configuration
Background
Part of the front-end of the Ka receiver: ♦ Nimiq 2, Amos3, Koreasat 5
Qualification:
♦ Hybrid module only with internal R&D, 2008
♦ Arabsat 5B: variable gain, standard RF line up, 2009 (picture on this page)
♦ Yahsat 1A: fixed gain, RF line-up for high input overdrive, 2009
Multi-pack FM unit production :
♦ For SB400 platform: W3B, W3C, Nilesat 201 (all in orbit); Amos 4, W3D (delivered), Athena Fidus (partly delivered, partly in production)
♦ For Astrium platform: Arabsat 5B, Yahsat 1A & Yahsat 1B (all in orbit)
♦ Others: AM5/AM6 (delivered)
Technical Description ♦ The Ka band Low Noise Amplifier operates in the range from
27.5 to 31.0 GHz over selected bands, providing a nominal gain (fixed or variable) in the range 37 to 45 dB with a noise figure below 1.9 dB at ambient temperature over 500 MHz. It is equipped with a low-power DC/DC converter supplying two secondary voltages. Both single DC/DC for single LNA and centralized DC/DC for 24 LNA ON at the same time are available.
♦ The LNA Hybrid Module is a hermetic, Kovar package providing
gain compensated, low noise amplification in the Ka-band. The package material allows direct attachment of Alumina substrates, PHEMTs, and MMIC die via epoxy which improves ground plane continuity at transitions.
♦ Two discrete input stages LNA allow optimization of NF and is followed by a MMIC gain block that provides sufficient gain and linearity guaranteeing negligible degradation of NF due to successive units. An external low loss waveguide input isolator provides excellent return loss. Gain is stabilized over temperature by a simple resistor network governed by a thermistor driving a MMIC voltage variable attenuator.
♦ Technologies o Hybrid MIC packaging o PHEMT MMICs o Thin film for MICs o Direct substrate and die attachment o Surface mount PCB for DCDC
For further information, please contact Thales Alenia Space Italy
Via Saccomuro, 24 00131 ROMA - ITALY Tel.: + 39(0)6 41511
Fax: + 39(0)6 4190675 Website : www.thalesaleniaspace.com
Ka Band LNA Block Diagram (single slice)
Main Performances
Frequency Range 27.5 ÷ 31.00 GHz Useable BWs are selected within this range Noise Figure Down to 1.9 dB over temp. and EOL, depending on freq. bandwidth Input Power -40 dBm max operating Overdrive -30 dBm/ 0 dBm Standard line-up/ dedicated line-up Gain 37 - 45 dB nominal Both Fixed gain and variable gain within this range Gain Stability 1.0 dBpp Compensated, EOL Gain Flatness 0.5 dBpp Over 750 MHz 3rd Order Int. Point +17 dBm min Input / Output RL 20 dB/18 dB Over 750 MHz In / Out RF Interface WR-34 / WR34 Bus Interface 15-pin Cannon Operating temperature -15 to 65 °C
DC Power Consumption 2.1 W max (each slice) Mass Depends on configuration; three examples:
425 per slice (both RF and DC/DC, NO harness), for a 4-pack, remote DC/DC configuration, fixed gain
535 gr. per slice (both RF and DC/DC), for a 5-pack, local DC/DC, with gain control
330 gr per slice, for 6-pack RF, fixed gain, biased from centralised remote DC/DC, NO harness
Pictures of different configurations
This datasheet is not contractual and can be changed without any notice. Updated :August 2012
Ka Band Redunded Low Noise Amplifier
Applications ♦ Telecommunication satellite
payloads Main features ♦ Ka Band ♦ Wideband frequency response ♦ Gain compensation over
temperature ♦ Low power consumption
(regulated supply) ♦ Two RF chains (main and
redundant) in one hybrid housing ♦ Input RF ferrite switch for
redundancy Background ASI study in 2007: EM model with simplified RF chains
Qualification: ♦ EQM on Athena Fidus
completed in Q2 2012
FM unit production : ♦ 6 units (12 hybrids for a total of 24
RF chain) in production
Technical Description The unit is an assembly composed as follows
♦ Two RF & control modules; each of these modules contains:
– RF section: 2 RF chains (main and redundant) in the upper part of the module, hermetically sealed (hybrid technology)
– Control section: thermal compensation circuitry of the two RF chains plus filtering of the secondary voltages coming from remote EPS; this section is placed in the bottom part of the module and is realized on PCB
– One RF ferrite switch placed at the input of the RF section
♦ One remote DC/DC assy containing 4 DC/DC cards to bias two RF & control modules (4 RF chains)
♦ One remote module containing the electronics to drive two remote ferrite switches
♦ DC Harness to bring the secondary voltages from the DC/DC module to the RF & Control module
♦ Technologies
o Hybrid MIC packaging o PHEMT MMICs o Ferri te switches for redundancy o Thin film for MICs o Direct substrate and die attachment o Surface mount PCB for DCDC
For further information, please contact Thales Alenia Space Italy
Via Saccomuro, 24 00131 ROMA - ITALY Tel.: + 39(0)6 41511
Fax: + 39(0)6 4190675 Website : www.thalesaleniaspace.com
Ka Band RLNA Block Diagram
Main Performances
Frequency Range 27.5 ÷ 31.00 GHz Useable BWs are selected within this range Noise Figure Down to 2.2 dB over temp. and EOL, depending on freq. bandwidth Input Power -40 dBm max operating Overdrive -30 dBm Input power Gain 37 - 43 dB nominal Fixed gain Gain Stability 1.3 dBpp Compensated, EOL Gain Flatness 1.0 dBpp Over 500 MHz 3rd Order Int. Point +14 dBm min Input / Output RL 20 dB/18 dB Over 500 MHz In / Out RF Interface WR-34 / WR28 Bus Interface 15-pin Cannon Operating temperature -15 to 65 °C
DC Power Consumption 2.1 W max (each RF active chain) Mass • Each RF module (with its 3 m length switch harness): 461 gr
DC/DC converter module to bias 2 RF modules: 865 gr Switch driver for 2 RF modules: 311 gr Each DC harness 3.5 m length: 190 gr
Pictures
This datasheet is not contractual and can be changed without any notice. Updated :August 2012
C Band Low Noise Amplifier
Applications ♦ Telecommunication satellite
payloads Main features • C Band • Wideband frequency response • Gain compensation over
temperature • Low power consumption
(regulated supply) • Stand-alone or “multi-pack”
configuration • On multi-pack configuration,
each slice is electrically independent form the other ones (no cross-strapping)
• Available with local and remote (not centralized) DC/DC converter
Background:
Qualification: ♦ PAN program: 2-pack with
remote DC/DC. ♦ Globalstar 2 program: 3 pack
without DC/DC (biased directly from secondary voltages)
Multi-pack FM unit production : ♦ PAN: Two 2-packs (4 RF
chains); in orbit
♦ GB2: Twenty-five 3-packs (75 RF chains) delivered, 18 in orbit
♦ Yenisei: Five 3-packs (15 RF chains) with local DC/DC; in production
♦ CLIO: Two 2-packs with remote (4 RF chains); awarded
Technical Description ♦ The C band Low Noise Amplifier operates in the range 5 to 7
GHz over selected bands up to 1.35 GHz, providing a nominal gain in the range 35 to 37 dB (60 dB for the GB2 version) with a noise figure below 1.55 dB at ambient temperature. It is equipped (except the GB2 version) with a low power DC/DC converter supplying a single, well regulated secondary voltage. Both regulated 100 V and 70 V buses can be accommodated including high-level ON/OFF commands and ON/OFF telemetry interface.
♦ The LNA Hybrid Module is a hermetic, Aluminum package providing gain compensated, low noise amplification in the C-band. The package material provides excellent thermal-conductivity while permitting direct attachment of Alumina substrates, PHEMTs, and MMIC die via epoxy which improves ground plane continuity at transitions. The DC/DC Converter PCB is contained in a non-hermetic, aluminum module.
♦ A discrete input stage LNA permits optimization of NF and is followed by a MMIC gain block that provides sufficient gain and linearity guaranteeing negligible degradation of NF due to successive units. An external low loss waveguide input isolator (not present on GB2 version) provides excellent return loss. Gain is stabilized over temperature by a simple resistor network governed by a thermistor driving a reflective PIN diode attenuator.
♦ Technologies o Hybrid MIC packaging o PHEMT MMICs o Thin film for MICs o Direct substrate and die attachment o Surface mount PCB for DCDC
For further information, please contact Thales Alenia Space Italy
Via Saccomuro, 24 00131 ROMA - ITALY Tel.: + 39(0)6 41511
Fax: + 39(0)6 4190675 Website : www.thalesaleniaspace.com
C Band LNA Block Diagram (single slice)
Main Performances
Frequency Range 5.0 ÷ 7.0 GHz Useable BWs are selected within this range Noise Figure Down to 1.9 dB over temp. and EOL, depending on freq. bandwidth Input Power -40 dBm max operating Overdrive -30 dBm continuous Gain 37/60 dB nominal Standard version/GB2 version. Fixed gain Gain Stability 1.0 dBpp Compensated, EOL Gain Flatness 1.0 dBpp Over 1.0 GHz 3rd Order Int. Point +15 dBm/22 dBm Standard version/GB2 version Input / Output RL 20/17 dB Over 1.0 GHz In / Out RF Interface SMA / SMA Bus Interface 15-pin Cannon Operating temperature -15 to 65 °C
DC Power Consumption 1.8 W max per slice Mass 420 grams per slice with local DC/DC
560 grams per slice with remote DC/DC 205 grams per slice for GB2 version (No DC/DC)
Pictures of different configurations
This datasheet is not contractual and can be changed without any notice. Updated :August 2012