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GYPSUM SHEATHING
For your easy reference and accessibility to this information, we have placed all of our Sweet’s material in this section. For your own complete copy of ourliterature, fax your request on compa-ny letterhead to 1-800-FAX-NGC1.
09250/NGCBUYLINE 1100
LATH & PLASTER
VENEER PLASTER
GYPSUM WALLBOARDSYSTEMS &
JOINT TREATMENT& TEXTURE PRODUCTS
GRIDSTONE BRANDGYPSUM CEILING
PANELS
I-STUD CAVITYSHAFTWALL SYSTEM
H-STUD AREASEPARATION WALL
SYSTEM
DURASAN BRANDPREFINISHED
GYPSUM WALLBOARD
$12.95
GYPSUM CONSTRUCTION GUIDE
8TH EDITION
Customer Service Sales Areas
Western AreaPhone: (800) 824-4227Fax: (800) 438-6266
Midwest AreaPhone: (800) 323-1447Fax: (800) 443-1329
Southwest AreaPhone: (800) 548-9396Fax: (800) 442-2793
Gulf AreaPhone: (800) 343-4893Fax: (800) 442-2793
Southeast AreaPhone: (800) 548-9394Fax: (800) 442-2793
Atlantic AreaPhone: (800) 237-9167Fax: (800) 443-1329
Central AreaPhone: (800) 252-1065Fax: (800) 443-1329
Northeast AreaPhone: (800) 253-3161Fax: (800) 443-1329
National AccountsPhone: (800) 440-1230Fax: (800) 442-2793
Manufactured HousingPhone: (800) 455-3185Fax: (800) 639-1714
102171 Rev. 8/2003
Corporate HeadquartersNational Gypsum Company2001 Rexford RoadCharlotte, NC 28211Phone: (704) 365-7300www.nationalgypsum.com
Technical InformationPhone: (800) NATIONAL
(800) 628-4662Fax: (800) FAX-NGC1
(800) 329-6421
HOW TO USE THE NATIONAL GYPSUM COMPANYGYPSUM CONSTRUCTION GUIDE
NATIONAL GYPSUM PRODUCTS FOR ALL YOUR BUILDING NEEDSYour National Gypsum Company “Gypsum Construction
Guide” has been carefully developed to provide you with acomprehensive guide to the entire range of National Gypsumproducts. We have attempted to give you the most accurate,up-to-date information in a clear, concise, easy-to-readformat. Because it is important for us to ensure our guide isuser-friendly, we welcome your comments. Please write us at: National Gypsum Company Technical ServicesDepartment, 2001 Rexford Road, Charlotte, N.C. 28211 orcall 1-800-NATIONAL (1-800-628-4662) U.S.A. or Canada.
For your easy reference and accessibility to this information, wehave placed all of our Sweet’s material in this section. For acomplete copy of our literature call 1-800-NATIONAL.
CAD DRAWINGS AND SPECIFICATIONSTo assist you in your design process, all CAD drawings and
specifications are available at www.nationalgypsum.com.Computer aided design (CAD) drawings are in DXF, DWG andGIF file formats. Specifications are in CSI three-part format andCSI page format. Additional specification options are provided inMasterspec and Manu-Spec.
COPYRIGHT 2003 NATIONAL GYPSUM COMPANY
National Gypsum Company Headquarters2001 Rexford RoadCharlotte, North Carolina 28211(704) 365-7300Internet - www.nationalgypsum.com
38 NATIONAL GYPSUM LATH AND PLASTER CONSTRUCTION
DETAILS
DESCRIPTION
Suspended Metal Lath Ceilings
TECHNICAL DATA
SIZE AND SPACING OF CHANNEL FOR SUSPENDED CEILINGS
Center to Main ChannelCenter Spacing Size of (weight Maximum
of Hangers Cold Rolled per 1000 ft.) Center to CenterAlong Channel Channel (305 M) Spacing of Channel
up to 3' 1 1/2" 475 lbs. 4'(914 mm) (38.1 mm) (216 kg) (1219 mm)
up to 3'6" 1 1/2" 475 lbs. 3'6"(1067 mm) (38.1 mm) (216 kg) (1067 mm)
up to 4' 1 1/2" 475 lbs. 3'(1219 mm) (38.1 mm) (216 kg) (914 mm)
SIZE AND SPACING OF CHANNEL FOR FURRED AND SUSPENDED CEILINGS
3/4" (19.0 mm) C.R. Channel MaximumCenter to Center Cross Furring 300 lbs. Furring
Spacing of Hangers (136 kg)/1000 ft. (305 M) Spacing
up to 3' (914 mm) 3/8" (9.5 mm) rib lath 24" (610 mm)up to 3' (914 mm) 3.4 lb. (1.5 kg) flat rib lath 19" (483 mm)
up to 3'6" (1067 mm) 3.4 lb. (1.5 kg) mesh lath 16" (406 mm)up to 4' (1219 mm) 2.5 lb. (1.1 kg) mesh lath 12" (305 mm)
MAXIMUM SPACING OF SUPPORTS FOR METAL LATH
Support Weight of LathType of Lath Spacing lbs. per sq. yd. (kg/m2)
Diamond Mesh(flat expanded) 16" (406 mm) 3.4 (1.9)
Flat Rib 16" (406 mm) 2.75 (1.5)19" (483 mm) 3.4 (1.9)
3/8" (9.5 mm) Rib 24" (610 mm) 3.4 (1.9)
3/4" C.R.CHANNEL
HANGER WIRE
1 1/2" C.R.CHANNEL
TIE WIRE
66 CASING BEADFLEXIBLE DUST SEAL
FINISHED WALL LINE
GYPSUM PLASTER
09210KScale: 3" = 1'-0"
SUSPENDED METAL LATH AT WALL (UNRESTRAINED)
HANGER WIRE
3/4" C.R.CHANNEL
1 1/2" C.R.CHANNEL
METAL LATH
GYPSUMPLASTER
NO. 15EXPANSION JOINT
09210MScale: 3" = 1'-0"
SUSPENDED METAL LATH CONTROL JOINT
1 1/2" C.R.CHANNEL
METAL LATH66 CASING BEAD
LIGHTING TROFFER09210O
Scale: 1 1/2" = 1'-0"
Metal lath suspensions arecommonly made belowvirtually all types of construction for fire-ratedand non fire-rated plasterceilings. Framing of 1 1/2"C.R. channels are spacedup to 4' o.c. perpendicularto joists and are cross-furred with 3/4" C.R. channels spaced accordingto specifications for typesand weight of metal lath.Lath is then properlylapped at sides and endsand tied every 6" to the 3/4" channel.
Where it is advisable to installunrestrained ceilings, having perimeters separated from adjacentwalls or partitions, galvanized casing beads
should be installed aroundthe periphery.
Metal Lath is frequently usedfor furred as well as suspended ceilings.
Metal lath is used for furringfrom wood, concrete andsteel joists.
RECOMMENDATIONS1. Control joints should be
installed in ceilings withoutperimeter relief with a max-imum distance betweensuch joints of 30' with amaximum undivided areaof 900 sq. ft. With perime-ter relief, maximum dis-tance is 50' with maximumundivided area of 2500sq.ft.
2. Use three-coat plastering onmetal lath.
COLOR TABEvery page of each section is coded
with the same color throughout foreasy reference.
GRAPHICS, ILLUSTRATIONS ANDPHOTOGRAPHYEach product grouping is
full of informative graphics andphotography as a visual aid inidentifying products, uses andinstallation.
CAD DRAWING FILENUMBER
SUB-SECTION NAMERepeats the name of the current
sub-section.
PAGE NUMBER
SUB-SECTION HEADINGEach product in the section will be
designated with a sub-section heading on the appropriate pages.
COLOR ARROW HEADIndicates next topic
for a product, i.e. Description, Technical Data, Details, Specifications,Recommendations,Installation.
CAD DRAWINGSThese drawings are included where
appropriate to assist architects andspecifiers with detailed drawings.
DURABASE®
DURASAN®
EASY FINISH®
EDGE GRIPTM
E-Z STRIP®
FIRE-SHIELD®
FIRE-SHIELD CTM
GOLD BOND®
GRIDMARXTM
GRIDSTONE®
GYPSOLITE®
HIGH FLEX®
HI-ABUSE®
HI-IMPACT®
KAL-KORE®
KAL-KORNER BEAD®
KAL-KOTE®
KAL-MESH®
LITETM
MR®
MULTI-FLEX®
NATIONAL GYPSUM LOGO
PERFECT SPRAY®
PERMABASE®
PERMABASE FLEX®
PROFORM®
SEASPRAY®
SHAFTLINER XPTM
SPRAY QUICKTM
STA-SMOOTH®
TRIPLE-T®
ULTRA LITE®
UNI-KAL®
X-KALIBUR®
The following names are trademarks owned by NationalGypsum Company or its subsidiary, National GypsumProperties, LLC:
TRADEMARKS
1NATIONAL GYPSUM GENERAL REFERENCE
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Charlotte, North Carolina, is the home of the new NationalGypsum Company.
Our vision: To be recognized as the industry leader for extraordinary service and products that consistently meet our customers’ tougheststandards.
Driving and sustaining our Vision are these core Values:
• Customer satisfaction as our priority• Honesty, integrity, fairness and respect• Communications and openness with all those with whom we deal• Teamwork, empowerment and continuous improvement• Work hard, be safe, and have fun
Our values extend beyond the workplace. As a concerned corporate citizen, National Gypsum Company supports numerous organizations, including United Way, Habitat forHumanity, the MS Walk and the American Red Cross.
National Gypsum Company is a fully integrated manufacturer and supplier of building and construction products worldwide.
Our primary emphasis is on Gold Bond® BRAND gypsum wallboard, ProForm® BRAND joint treatment products andPermaBase® BRAND cement board, in addition to plaster and framing systems.
Based in Charlotte, NC, the privately held National Gypsum Company operates more than 40 facilities throughout the U.S. and Canada.
GENERAL REFERENCE
09215
09210
Product Specification Directory........................................................................3
Sound and Fire Rated Assemblies.....................................................................8
Quick Selector for Fire and Sound Rated Systems............................................9
Gypsum Plaster Partitions – Metal Lath ......................................................9
Plaster Fireproofing Columns (10WF40 or heavier)..................................10
Plaster Fireproofing Beams (8WF24 or heavier)........................................10
Veneer Plaster Partitions – Wood and Steel Framing................................10
Gypsum Wallboard Partitions – Wood Framing (Load-Bearing)...............10
Gypsum Wallboard Partitions – Steel Framing .........................................12
Gypsum Wallboard Partitions – Steel Framing (Load-Bearing) .................15
Gypsum Wallboard Partitions – Durasan Prefinished Gyp. WallBoard....15
Gypsum Wallboard Partitions – Solid.......................................................16
Gypsum Wallboard Partitions – Shaftwalls, Area Sep. Walls ...................16
Gypsum Wallboard Column Fireproofing ................................................18
Gypsum Wallboard Beam Fireproofing....................................................18
Gypsum Wallboard Floor/Ceilings – Wood Framing................................19
Gypsum Wallboard Roof/Ceilings – Wood Framing ................................20
Gypsum Wallboard Floor/Ceilings – Steel Framing..................................20
Gypsum Wallboard Roof/Ceilings – Steel Framing ..................................22
Gypsum Wallboard Horizontal Shaftwall Duct Protection.......................22
Gypsum Sheathing .........................................................................................23
Lath and Plaster ..............................................................................................27
Veneer Plaster.................................................................................................41
Gypsum Wallboard Systems...........................................................................55
Gold Bond® Brand GridMarX Gypsum Wallboard.........................................61
Gold Bond® Brand Gypsum Wallboard..........................................................62
Gold Bond® Brand Fire-Shield Wallboard ......................................................63
Sta-Smooth Brand Wallboard.........................................................................64
Gold Bond® Brand MR Board – Moisture Resistant .......................................67
Gold Bond® Brand Exterior Soffit Board..........................................................70
High Flex Brand Wallboard............................................................................72
High Strength Brand Ceiling Board ................................................................74
Hi-Impact Brand Wallboard ...........................................................................75
Solid Laminated Partitions ...........................................................106
Joint Treatment and Texture Products..........................................108
ProForm Brand Surfacer/Primer...................................................111
ProForm Brand Texture Products.................................................112
Levels of Gypsum Board Finish ...................................................114
I-Stud Cavity Shaftwall System ....................................................119
Horizontal Shaftwall Duct and Ceiling Assemblies .....................133
H-Stud Area Separation Wall System ..........................................135
Durasan Brand Prefinished Gypsum Wallboard..........................141
PermaBase Brand Cement Board ................................................145
Index............................................................................................157
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09260
09265
09250
TABLE OF CONTENTS
06115
Hi-Abuse Brand Wallboard ..........................................................79
Gridstone Brand Ceiling Panels ....................................................82
Gridstone Brand Cleanroom Ceiling Panels ..................................83
Gridstone Brand Hi-Strength Ceiling Panels ..................................84
Gold Bond® Brand Foil Back Wallboard........................................85
Gypsum Systems Nonload-Bearing Steel Frame Partitions ............86
Drywall Metal Framing..................................................................89
Accessories ....................................................................................90
Steel Frame Ceilings/Furring Channels or Studs ............................95
Wood Frame Walls and Ceilings ..................................................97
Resilient Furring Channel Construction ......................................102
Wallboard Over Masonry ............................................................104
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09950
INDEX
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2 NATIONAL GYPSUM GENERAL REFERENCE
NATIONAL GYPSUM COMPANY
National Gypsum’s ownpatented Calcidyne systemheats the land plaster toremove 75% of the waterwhich is chemically combinedin the gypsum molecules.
National testing organizations frequently participate in themany product tests conducted at National Gypsum’s ResearchCenter. The Research Center’s fire, acoustical, structural andanalytical test laboratories are available commercially throughNGC Testing ServicesSM for other manufacturers and researchinterests. For information, call 716-873-9750.
YOUR TECHNICALRESOURCEToday, more than ever, clear,
accurate information is vitalto every construction job.The challenges of construc-tion continue to grow:increasingly innovativebuilding designs, tighterbudgets, tighter schedules,and the continuing devel-opment of new materialsand construction tech-niques.
A NETWORK OFTECHNICAL SUPPORTIn keeping with the corporate
mission to become the pre-ferred supplier for our cus-tomers, National Gypsumhas made a total commit-ment to technical assis-tance and created a net-work of support to providevaluable assistance at everystage of a project’s devel-opment.
Field Representation. Beforeconstruction begins, whileplans and specifications arebeing produced, theseexperienced, trained pro-fessionals provide technical consultation in selecting, specifying and using gypsum-based building materials.During the constructionphase, our FieldRepresentatives have theexperience and the trainingto assure that the National
Gypsum products you needand specify are right for the job. They are backedup by thoroughly trainedCustomer ServiceRepresentatives who canalso help with productselection and purchase.
Continuing Research. Becausethe building industry andbuilding codes are con-stantly changing, NationalGypsum maintains a full-scale research center thatcontinually tests and evalu-ates products, applications,construction systems andtechniques.
Immediate Answers. Ofcourse, there are timeswhen you need an answerto a pressing situation orquestion. For this reason,National Gypsum has setup our TechnicalAssistance Hotline: 1-800-NATIONAL (1-800-628-4662).
One toll-free phone call givesa direct, personal link to atechnical expert with up-to-date knowledge of specifi-cations, building codes,product information andmuch more.
QUALITY IS SYSTEMATICAt the National Gypsum
Research Center, we concentrate not only onbuilding products individu-ally but also on completeconstruction systems. In
such systems, prod-ucts are evaluatedtogether as com-plete buildingassemblies – walls,partitions, floorsand ceilings.
Before NationalGypsum releases asystem to the build-ing industry, the sys-tem is thoroughlytested and theresults are correlat-ed and charted,making it easier forthe builder or archi-tect to match a sys-tem to his needs orto building codes.This extensive data-base of technicalinformation is madeavailable to you notonly through techni-cal bulletins such asthis one, but alsothrough our techni-cal support network.
The construction systemsreferred to in this manualare designed and testedwith material manufactured by National Gypsum.Substitutions of other products or brands forNational Gypsum Productsare not recommended.
Field Installation of tested sys-tems must be identical tothe laboratory installationto produce optimum per-formance of these systems,though duplication of con-trolled, laboratory resultsin such field installations isnot guaranteed.
Performance tests are conducted according toaccepted national stan-dards under controlled lab-oratory conditions to mini-mize variances and to per-mit comparison of testresults of all types of sys-tems, similar and dissimilar.
Detailed recommendationsare contained in each sec-tion. Architects, structuralengineers or others whoare responsible for fieldinstallations must maketheir own determinationsconcerning the applicabili-ty of the laboratory perfor-mance test results to thedesign or construction ofany specific structure.
National Gypsum’s Technology Innovation Center is located inCharlotte, North Carolina. National Gypsum has always held a leader-ship role in the development of gypsum based products and systems.Many of today’s most innovative gypsum, joint treatment and cementboard products and systems were developed, tested and introduced byNational Gypsum Company.
3NATIONAL GYPSUM PRODUCT SPECIFICATION DIRECTORY
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GENERAL REFERENCE
FOREWORD
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION DIRECTORY
GYPSUM BOARD PRODUCTS Specification Standards
Product Description and Use ASTM Federal
Regular Gypsum Fire resistant. Will take decoration after proper C 36/C 1396 SS-L-30D Type IIIWallboard or Sta-Smooth surface preparation of interior walls and ceilings.
Fire-Shield Gypsum 1/2" (12.7 mm) and 5/8" (15.9 mm) gypsum C 36/C 1396 SS-L-30D Type IIIWallboard (Includes “C”) wallboard with specially processed core highly . Type X Grade X
resistant to fire; type X core.
Foil Back Gypsum Standard gypsum wallboard with aluminum foil C 36/C 1396 SS-L-30D Type IIIWallboard on backside providing vapor retarder for interior Form C
walls and ceilings.
Regular or Fire-Shield Gypsum wallboard especially processed for use as C 630/C 1396 SS-L-30D TypeVIIMoisture Resistant a base for ceramic and other non-absorbent type Type X Grade X(MR) Board wall tiles in bath and shower areas.
Fire-Shield Shaftliner 1" (25.4 mm) thick, 2' (610 mm) wide, for solid C 442/C 1396 SS-L-30D Type IV(Includes XP) partitions, shaft walls and Area Separation Walls; Type X Grade X
type X core.
Regular or Fire-Shield Gypsum wallboard with extra resistance to C 931/C 1396 NoneExterior Soffit Board moisture and sagging used for exterior soffit. Type X
Wallboard Durasan Prefinished Gypsum wallboard with a vinyl surface, combines C 960/C 1396 SS-L-30D Type IIIRegular Gypsum Wallboard texture and pattern in colors. No decoration required. Class 3
Durasan Prefinished Gypsum wallboard with a vinyl surface, combines C 960/C 1396 SS-L-30D Type IIIFire-Shield Gypsum Wallboard texture and pattern in colors; type X core. Type X Grade X Class 3
High Flex Wallboard 1/4" (6.4 mm) flexible wallboard designed for C 36/C 1396 SS-L-30D Type III use in radius wall and ceiling construction.
High Strength 1/2" (12.7 mm) wallboard with core formulated to C 1395/C 1396 SS-L-30D Type IIICeiling Board provide increased sag resistance.
Regular or Fire-Shield Gypsum wallboard with heavy abrasion resistant C 36/C 1396 SS-L-30D Type IIIHi-Abuse Wallboard face paper and special core to provide greater Type X Grade X
resistance to surface indentation. Designed for areaswhere surface durability is a concern.
Hi-Impact Fire-Shield 5/8” (15.9 mm) gypsum wallboard with GE Lexan C 36/C 1396 SS-L-30D Type IIIWallboard substrate on the backside. Designed for high abuse Type X Grade X
areas, type X core.
Gridstone Ceiling Panels 1/2" x 2' x 2' (12.7 mm x 610 mm x 610 mm), C 960/C 1396 None1/2" x 2' x 4' (12.7 mm x 610 mm x 1219 mm) Type X, Class 1;grid panels with Fire-Shield G type X core and E 1264, Type XX,vinyl laminate. Patterns E, G
Gridstone Hi-Strength 5/16” x 2’ x 2’ (7.9 mm x 610mm x 610 mm) C 960/C 1396 NoneCeiling Panels 5/16” x 2’ x 4’ (7.9 mm x 610 mm x 1219 mm) Class 1
grid panels with non-combustible gypsum coreand vinyl laminate.
Gridstone Cleanroom 1/2” x 2’ x 2’ (12.7 mm x 610 mm x 610mm) C 960/C 1396 NoneCeiling Panels 1/2” x 2’ x 4’ (12.7 mm x 610 mm x 1219 mm) Type X, Class 1;
grid panels with Fire-Shield G type x core and E 1264, Type XX, vinyl laminate. Completely sealed on face, back and edges. Patterns E, G
Durabase Wallboard 5/16" (7.9 mm), 3/8" (9.5 mm), 1/2" (12.7 mm), C 36/C 1396 Noneand 5/8" (15.9 mm) gypsum wallboard for printingapplication or laminating base.
This directory is designed to provide a convenient, up-to-datereference to some of the products marketed by NationalGypsum Company, and to the ASTM and FederalSpecifications with which they comply.
The General Services Administration has cancelled many Federalprocurement documents. These have been superseded byASTM Specifications. Federal Specifications are listed forreference.
For the key to Federal Specification, gypsum wallboard and jointtreatment product designations (Type, Form, etc.), refer totable on page 7.
This is to certify that the following materials comply in allrespects with listed specifications.
4 NATIONAL GYPSUM PRODUCT SPECIFICATION DIRECTORY
LATH, DRYWALL JOINT TREATMENT, TEXTURES AND ACCESSORIES Specification Standards
Product Description and Use ASTM Federal
Kal-Kore Plaster Base 3/8" (9.5 mm), 1/2" (12.7 mm) Gypsum base C 588/C 1396 SS-L-30D Type VIfor veneer plaster systems.
Kal-Kore Fire-Shield 1/2" (12.7 mm), 5/8" (15.9 mm) Gypsum base for C 588/C 1396 SS-L-30D Type VILath Plaster Base (includes “C”) veneer plaster systems; type X core. Type X Grade X
Regular or Fire-Shield Gypsum base with special core to provide C 588/C 1396 SS-L-30D TypeVIHi-Abuse Kal-Kore greater resistance to surface indentation. Type X Grade XPlaster Base Designed for high abuse areas.
Hi-Impact Kal-Kore Plaster base with GE Lexan substrate on the backside. C 588/C 1396 SS-L-30D Type VIFire-Shield Plaster Base Designed for high abuse areas, type X core Type X Grade X
ProForm All Purpose A conventional full-weight ready-mix joint compound C 475 SS-J-570BJoint Compound used for all phases of drywall finishing.
ProForm Multi-Use A ready-mix compound that combines the best attributes C 475 SS-J-570BJoint Compound of All Purpose and Lite for use in all phases of drywall finishing.
Joint ProForm Lite A full “Lite” weight ready-mix for use in finishing wallboard C 475 SS-J-570BTreatment Joint Compound wallboard joints, spotting fasteners and finishing accessories.
ProForm Ultra Lite An extra lite weight ready-mix for use in finishing C 475 SS-J-570BJoint Compound wallboard joints, spotting fasteners and finishing accessories.
ProForm Topping Ready-mixed topping compound designed as a finish C 475 SS-J-570BJoint Compound coat over joint compound.
Easy Finish Ready-mixed joint compound in a smooth working C 475 SS-J-570BJoint Compound paste form. Ready to use.
Easy Finish Topping Topping compound is a finishing material developed to C 475 NoneJoint Compound give a smooth, final coat with reduced sanding effort.
Triple-T Triple-T is an all-purpose powder product to be job mixed C 475 SS-J-570BCompound with water. It is recommended for tape application, finishing
and texturing.
Sta-Smooth, Sta-Smooth A setting type powder compound used for joint finishing C 475 SS-J-570BLite, and Sta-Smooth HSJoint Compounds
Surfacer/ ProForm Surfacer/Primer A white, high-build interior coating used in lieu of a skim None NonePrimer coat and primer coat to provide a high quality Level Five Finish.
ProForm Spray Quick White, aggregated spray textures for interior use over None NoneTextures ceilings of gypsum wallboard or monolithic concrete.
Textures ProForm Perfect Spray A white, aggregated spray texture for interior use on None NoneTextures walls and ceilings.
ProForm Perfect Spray A white, nonaggregated spray texture for interior use on None NoneEM & HF Textures walls and ceilings.
Gypsum Wallboard Cornerbead Used to protect exterior corners. C 1047 None
Gypsum Wallboard Casing Bead Used to reinforce and trim around doors and windows. C 1047 None
Arch Cornerbead Used straight for exterior corners or may be snipped and C 1047 Nonebent to form arches.
Accessories ProForm Joint Tape A paper tape for concealment of gypsum wallboard joints. C 475* SS-J-570B*
Sta-Smooth HS Tape A self-adhering glass fiber mesh tape to be used only with C 475 Nonesetting compounds.
ProForm Multi-Flex Used to form inside or outside corners that are less or None NoneTape Bead greater than 90o.
*Paper tape meeting these specifications available on special order.
GYPSUM BOARD PRODUCTS (Cont.) Description and Use ASTM Federal
Regular Gypsum Sheathing 1/2” (12.7 mm) Gypsum Board to be used as C 79/C 1396 SS-L-30D Type IISheathing T & G, Jumbo a sheathing for exterior wall construction.
SheathingFire-Shield Jumbo 5/8” (15.9 mm) Gypsum Board to be used as C 79C/1396 SS-L-30D Type IIGypsum Sheathing sheathing for fire rated exterior wall construction; Type X Grade X
type X core.
5NATIONAL GYPSUM PRODUCT SPECIFICATION DIRECTORY
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PLASTER PRODUCTS AND ADDITIVES Specification Standards
Product Description and Use ASTM Federal
Gold Bond Two-Way For use with job-mixed aggregate. Machine spray or C 28 SS-P-00402BHardwall Gypsum Plaster trowel application. Type II
Basecoat Gold Bond Mill-mixed with perlite. Add only water on the job. C 28 SS-P-00402BPlasters Gypsolite Plaster Type I
Kal-Kote Base Plaster Basecoat plaster for veneer system. Add only water on the C 587 SS-P-00402Bjob. Type VI
Gold Bond Gypsum Used with lime for trowel finish or run-in-place ornamental C 28 SS-P-00402BGauging Plaster work. Type V
Gold Bond Gypsum Used with lime for run-in-place ornamental work or with C 59 SS-P-00402BMoulding Plaster water only for precast ornaments. Type V
Finish Kal-Kote Smooth Finish Hard, thin, smooth finish over Kal-Kote base plaster or C 587 SS-P-00402BPlasters Plaster conventional basecoat plasters. Type VI
Kal-Kote Texture Hard, thin, textured finish over Kal-Kote base plaster or C 587 SS-P-00402BFinish Plaster conventional basecoat plasters. Type VI
Uni-Kal Veneer Plaster One coat finish over Kal-Kore. Can also be used as finish C 587 SS-P-00402Bover Kal-Kote base or conventional plaster. Type VI
X-KALibur Extended set time, one coat finish over Kal-Kore. Can C 587 SS-P-00402BVeneer Plaster also be used as finish over Kal-Kote base or conventional Type VI
basecoat plasters
Gold Bond Retarder A powder used to slow the set of gypsum plaster. None None
Gold Bond Accelorator A powder used to quicken the set of gypsum plaster. None None
GENERAL REFERENCE
FIRE AND SMOKE STOP COMPOUND Specification Standards
Product Description and Use ASTM Federal
Sta-Smooth FS 90 Setting type product formulated to provide protection in None NoneCompound fire stopping applications through gypsum
and other fire rated assemblies. Meets ASTM E 814 and ANSI/UL 1479.
SpecialAdditives
METAL LATH AND ACCESSORIES Specification Standards
Product Description and Use ASTM Federal
Diamond Mesh Lath Painted or galvanized metal plaster base. C 847 QQ-L-101CClass 3
1/8" Flat Rib Lath Designed to meet the demand for rigid expanded C 847 QQ-L-101Cmetal lath. Class 4
Lath 3/8" Rib Lath Used as form and reinforcing for floor slabs over C 847 QQ-L-101Csteel joists. Class 1
Self-Furring Lath For stucco and reinforcement. C 847 QQ-L-101CClass 3
Expanded Cornerbeads For corner reinforcement of conventional plaster systems. None None
Expansion Joints Used to prevent or minimize cracking in large conventional None NoneAccessories plaster areas.
Expanded Flange Casing Bead Used as a plaster stop and to reinforce and trim around None Nonedoors and windows.
VENEER PLASTER ACCESSORIES Specification StandardsProduct Description and Use ASTM Federal
Accessories Kal-Korner Bead Used to protect exterior corners in veneer plaster systems. C 1047 None
Expanded Veneer Cornerbead Used as an alternate to the Kal-Korner bead for exterior corners. C 1047 None
LATH, DRYWALL JOINT TREATMENT, TEXTURES AND ACCESSORIES (cont.) Specification Standards
Product Description and Use ASTM Federal
E-Z Strip Expansion Joint Vinyl extrusion used as an expansion or control joint for C 1047 NoneAccessories drywall and veneer plaster walls and ceilings.
.093 Zinc Expansion Joint All zinc part used as an expansion or control joint for C 1047 Nonedrywall and veneer plaster walls and ceilings.
6 NATIONAL GYPSUM PRODUCT SPECIFICATION DIRECTORY
METAL PRODUCTS Specification Standards
Product Description and Use ASTM Federal
Steel Stud Systems, “C” shaped steel studs with track. Used in interior C 645 None25 & 20 Gauge partitions. Steel. A 568 None
Galvanized Coating. A 653 None
Framing I-Stud System “I” shaped steel studs used with J track for Shaftwall C 645 NoneAnd Furring Systems.
H-Stud System “H” shaped steel studs used with track for Area C 645 NoneSeparation Wall Systems.
Furring Channel Steel furring for walls and ceilings. C 645 None
Resilient Furring Channel Steel furring that reduces sound transmission through None Nonewalls and ceilings.
Z Furring Channel Steel channel for holding rigid foam insulation in place None Noneand attachment of gypsum wallboard.
Cold Rolled Channel Steel channel used in suspended ceilings and as a stiffener in None Nonesteel stud partitions. Also used in solid plaster partitions.
Runners L Shaped Steel For securing plaster or drywall partitions. C 645 None
Fasteners Tie Wire and Hanger Wire General purpose and suspended grid ceilings. A 641 QQ-W-461H
Demountable Edge Grip Clip and Trims Board support clips and trim for Durasan systems. None NoneWall Accessories
ASTM APPLICATION SPECIFICATIONS
Used in conjunction with ASTM Product Specifications
C 754 Standard Specification for Installation of Steel Framing Members to Receive Screw-Attached Gypsum Panel Products.
C 840 Standard Specification for Application and Finishing of Gypsum Board.
C 841 Standard Specification for Installation of Interior Lathing and Furring.
C 842 Standard Specification for Application of Interior Gypsum Plaster.
C 843 Standard Specification for Application of Gypsum Veneer Plaster.
C 844 Standard Specification for Application of Gypsum Base to Receive Gypsum Veneer Plaster.
C 1280 Standard Specification for Application of Gypsum Sheathing Board.
ANSI APPLICATION SPECIFICATIONS
Used in conjunction with ANSI Product Specifications
A 108.11 Standard for Interior Installation of Cementious Backer Units.
CEMENT BACKERBOARDS Specification Standards
Product Description and Use ASTM Federal
PermaBase* Lightweight cement board composed of portland cement, aggregates and glass fiber mesh C 1325 NoneCement Board reinforcement, 1/4" (6.3 mm) (counters/floors only), 1/2" (12.7 mm) and 5/8"(15.9 mm)
thickness, 32" (813 mm), 36" (914 mm), and 48" (1219 mm) widths, 48" (1219 mm), 60" (1524 mm), 72" (1829 mm) and 96" (2438 mm) lengths. For interior or exterior use. May be used on exterior surfaces with imposed wind loads up to 40 PSF.
PermaBase Flex* Lightweight Polymer-modified cement board with glass fiber mesh reinforcement, 1/2" Cement Board (12.7 mm) thick, 48" (1219 mm) width, 96" (2438 mm) length. For use anywhere an even
curved surface is required. None None
*Complies with ANSI A118.9
Veneer J Trim Casing Bead Used as a finished edge at door and window jambs. C 1047 None
Accessories Veneer L Trim Casing Bead Used as a finished edge at door and window jambs. C 1047 None
Kal-Mesh Tape A coated non-adhesive fiberglass tape which is stapled to C 475 NoneKal-Kore to reinforce all joints and interior angles.
VENEER PLASTER ACCESSORIES (cont.) Specification StandardsProduct Description and Use ASTM Federal
7NATIONAL GYPSUM PRODUCT SPECIFICATION DIRECTORY
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Key to Federal Specification DesignationsGYPSUM BOARD PRODUCTS
Types–Grades–Classes–Forms–Styles
Type Grade Class Form Style
TYPE I R-Regular core 1-Plain face a-Plain back 1-Square edgeLath X-Fire-retardant core b-Perforated 5-Round edge
c-Foil back
TYPE II R-Regular core 2-Water-resistant surface a-Plain back 1-Square edgeSheathing W-Water-resistant 2-V-tongue and groove edge
treated coreX-Fire-retardant core
TYPE III R-Regular core 1-Plain face a-Plain back 1-Square edgeWallboard X-Fire-retardant core 3-Predecorated surface c-Foil back 3-Taper or recess edge
4-Featured joint edge6-Taper, featured edge
TYPE IV R-Regular core 1-Plain face a-Plain back 1-Square edgeBacker board X-Fire-retardant core c-Foil back 2-V-tongue and groove edge
3-Taper or recess edge
TYPE V R-Regular core 4-Fungus-resistant surface a-Plain back 1-Square edgeFormboard
TYPE VI R-Regular core 1-Plain face a-Plain back 1-Square edgeVeneer X-Fire-retardant core c-Foil back 3-Taper or recess edgePlaster Base 6-Taper, featured edge
TYPE VII R-Regular core 2-Water-resistant surfaces a-Plain back 1-Square edgeWater-resistant W-Water-resistant 3-Taper or recess edgeBacking Board treated core
X-Fire-retardant core
As an aid in the identification of gypsum wallboard products, above are the classifications as set forth in Federal Specification SS-L-30D.
JOINT TREATMENT PRODUCTS
Types–Styles–Classes
Type Style Class
TYPE I 1-Drying powder A-TapingJoint Compound B-Topping
C-All purpose
2-Hardening powder A-TapingB-ToppingC-All purpose
3-Drying, premixed paste A-TapingB-ToppingC-All purpose
TYPE II 1-PlainJoint Tape
As an aid in the identification of joint treatment products, above are the classifications as set forth in Federal Specification SS-J-570B.
GENERAL REFERENCECode Report References
• ICBO ES, Inc. ER-1632Gypsum Wall and Ceiling Assemblies
• ICBO ES, Inc. ER-1874Gypsum Board Interior and Exterior Applications
• ICBO ES, Inc. ER-1352Gold Bond Gypsum Wallboard - Wood Framing
• ICBO ES, Inc. ER-1601Gold Bond Screw Steel Studs and Furring Channels
• ICBO ES, Inc. ER-3579One and Two Hour Fire-Rated Gold Bond Interior Partition Systems
• ICBO ES, Inc. ER-5731PermaBase Cement Board
• ICBO ES, Inc. ER-5733Half-Inch Gold Bond High-Strength Ceiling Board
• BOCA ES, Inc. Report 90-26Gold Bond Fire Wall/Party Wall
• BOCA ES, Inc. Report 89-35Gold Bond I-Stud Cavity Shaftwall System
• BOCA ES, Inc. Report 92-19Dietrich H-Stud Area Separation Wall
• SBCCI PST & ESI Report No. 9525BGold Bond I-Stud Cavity Shaftwall System
• National Evaluation Service, Inc., Report No. NER-496Half-Inch Gold Bond High Strength Ceiling Board
• National Evaluation Service, Inc., Report No. NER-200Trus Joist MacMillan TJI® Joist
• National Evaluation Service, Inc., Report No. NER-392Lumbermate division Alpine Engineered Products FR-Systems™
Fire-Resistance-Rated Floor/Ceiling and Roof/Ceiling Assemblieswith Wood Trusses and Wood I-Beams
• National Evaluation Service, Inc., Report No. NER-446Boise Cascade BCI® Joists
• National Evaluation Service, Inc., Report No. NER-506Dietrich Shaftwall and Stairwell Fire-Resistive Assemblies
• National Evaluation Service, Inc., Report No. NER-578PermaBase Cement Board
8 NATIONAL GYPSUM SOUND AND FIRE RATED ASSEMBLIES
Sound and Fire Rated Assemblies
SOUND RATINGSDrywall and plaster construc-
tion systems are laboratorytested to establish theirsound insulation character-istics. Airborne sound insu-lation is reported as theSound Transmission Class(STC), whereas impactnoise, tested on floor-ceil-ing systems only, is report-ed as the Impact InsulationClass (IIC).
When selecting systems basedon laboratory performanceratings, it should be clearlyunderstood that field condi-tions such as flankingpaths, air leaks, etc. causedby design or workmanshipcan reduce acoustical per-formance. For these rea-sons National GypsumCompany cannot guaranteethe performance ratings of specific constructionassemblies erected in the field.
To achieve maximum soundisolation from an assembly,published constructiondetails must be followedcompletely. The use ofnon-hardening, permanent,resilient, acoustical sealantis recommended to seal offair leaks at floor, ceiling,and partition or wall inter-sections.
In selecting a construction sys-tem where sound isolationis important it is necessaryto take into account thebuilding’s overall structuraldesign, openings, type ofoccupancy, location andbackground noise level.The complexity of the pro-posed system will necessar-ily affect the final cost andpossibly the in-placeacoustical performance ofthe system.
The national standard for air-borne sound testing, ASTME 90, measures the soundtransmission loss from 125to 4,000 Hertz. It is mea-sured at 16 one-thirdoctave frequencies. Thedata measured in ASTM E 90 is then fitted to theSTC curve as is specified inASTM E 413. The STCshould not be comparedwith FSTC values that areobtained from field soundtransmission loss tests fol-lowing ASTM E 336 proce-dures. The method used todetermine FSTC ratings isdifferent and cannot be
related to STC ratingsachieved by ASTM MethodE 90.
FIRE RESISTANCE The term “fire-resistance”
designates the ability of alaboratory-constructedassembly to contain a firein a carefully controlled testsetting for a specified peri-od of time. Such an assem-bly might be a partition, afloor/ceiling, a roof/ceiling,or a protected beam or col-umn. The degree thatassemblies put together andtested under controlled lab-oratory conditions retardthe spread of damagingheat is measured in inter-vals of time. For example, ifa construction assembly inthe laboratory adequatelycontains the heat for twohours and meets otherrequirements during thelaboratory fire test, it isgiven a two-hour fire resis-tance rating.
Fire tests may be conducted atany of several recognizedfacilities. Partitions,floor/ceilings, roof/ceilings,beams and columns aretested in accordance withASTM Standard E 119, FireTests of Building andConstruction Materials.Fire-resistance ratings arebased on full-scale testsunder controlled conditionsand are generally recog-nized by building codeauthorities and fire insur-ance rating bureaus.
Requirements for fire-resis-tance ratings are usuallyassigned by local buildingcode officials based on theexpected occupancy of thespace. It is critical that youreview plans in the bidstage to ensure that thedetails drawn match thereferenced design numbers.If the detail drawn does notmatch the assembly designnumber as listed in theGypsum Association FireResistance Design Manual,UL Fire ResistanceDirectory, or FactoryMututal SpecificationTested Products Guide,contact the architect for aclarification.
Fire-resistant ratings representthe results of controlledlaboratory tests on assem-blies made of specific con-
PARTITION CONTROLJOINTSIn long expanses of partitions
such as corridors, controljoints should be used atleast every 30'. Door andwindow openings createstress points in partitionsand are recommendedlocations for control joints.Where jambs extend fromfloor to ceiling and arespaced not farther apartthan 30', no control jointsare required. When“through-wall” controljoints are required in firerated assemblies, specialdetails are necessary whichare shown on page 92.They are based onWarnock-Hersey ReportWHI 651-0318.1.
CEILING CONTROL JOINTSFor large expanses of ceilings
with perimeter relief, control joints must belocated a maximum of 50'o.c. in either direction;without perimeter relief,30' o.c. maximum in eitherdirection. Control jointsshould be installed whereframing or furring changesdirection.
PERIMETER CONTROLJOINTSAcceptable perimeter control
joints in systems do notadversely effect fire orsound ratings. The use ofperimeter control joints infire-rated assemblies isdescribed in UL Report R-4024-7-8 and FactoryMutual Report 16738.69.
REQUEST TEST COPIES BYCALLING 1-800-NATIONAL (1-800-628-4662).
Location of control joints is the ultimate responsibility of the design professional.
figuration. For that reason,National GypsumCompany cannot guaranteethe performance of specificconstruction assemblieserected in the field. Whenselecting constructionassemblies to meet certainfire-resistance require-ments, caution must beused to insure that eachcomponent of the assemblyis the one specified in thetest. Further, precautionshould be taken that assem-bly procedure is in accor-dance with that of the test-ed assembly.
For fire safety information, go towww.nationalgypsum.com.
CONTROL JOINTS ANDISOLATION DETAILSThough most systems referred
to in this manual are non-load-bearing, they needstructural consideration oftheir ability to retainintegrity over a period oftime and be relatively rigid.When other elements suchas doors, fixtures, cabinets,etc., are affixed or joined toa drywall or plaster system,provision must be made toinsure that these loads areadequately supported.Structural framing, com-pletely separate from thesystem, may be necessaryto support eccentric orheavy loads.
CONTROL JOINTSControl joints are frequently
necessary to prevent crack-ing in the gypsum wall-board and plaster systems.Isolation should always beconsidered where structuralelements such as slabs,columns, or exterior wallscan bear directly on non-load-bearing partitions.
Gypsum as well as otherbuilding products andmaterials are subject tosome form of movementinduced by changes inmoisture or temperature, orboth. To relieve the stresseswhich occur as a result ofsuch movement, controljoints are required in bothpartitions and ceilings.
Control joints preventcracking in large areas ofgypsum wallboard.
9NATIONAL GYPSUM QUICK SELECTOR/GENERAL REFERENCE
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NOTES FOR USE OF QUICK SELECTORThe construction systems shown here are representative of the
many National Gypsum Drywall partitions and ceilings systems using Gold Bond brand products that have been thesubject of controlled laboratory testing or engineering evaluations. For a given Fire Resistance Rating or SoundIsolation value, simply scan the appropriate columns. Designreferences prefixed by “Based on...” are extrapolations fromtest data on similar assemblies.
In the drawings, in steel or wood stud partitions where insulationis shown in half of the partition cavity, the insulation isrequired for sound ratings only. Where shown across full cavity, insulation is required for fire rating. Size of studs areminimum and spacing of studs are maximum for fire rating.Steel studs are 25 gauge if not specified.
In the following Quick Selector, Underwriters Laboratories, Inc.Design Numbers refer to designs contained in the UL FireResistance Directory. National Gypsum Company, Gold BondFire-Shield and Fire-Shield C products bear the ULClassification Mark and are covered by UL’s Classification and Follow-Up Service.
In the following listings, 5/8" Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboardmay be substituted for 5/8" Fire-Shield in all designs listed for5/8" Fire-Shield. 5/8" Fire-Shield C must be used in designslisted for 5/8" Fire-Shield C.
Descriptions in the Quick Selector tables are summaries. Forcopies of tests and/or for detailed information, consult yourNational Gypsum Field Representative (reference inside backcover).
KEY TO ABBREVIATIONS:UL – Underwriters Laboratories, Inc.
OSU – Building Research Laboratories. The Ohio State University
FM – Factory Mutual Research CorporationGA – Gypsum AssociationOC – Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corp.
(Tests by Geiger & Hamme)BBN – Bolt Beranek & Newman
TL – Indicates tests for National Gypsum Company by Riverbank Acoustical Laboratories
NGC – National Gypsum CompanyWHI – Warnock-Hersey International, Inc.
U. of Cal. – University of CaliforniaPFS – PFS Corporation
NBS – National Bureau of StandardsBMS – Building Materials and Structures
ITS – Intertek Testing Services
QUICK SELECTOR FOR FIRE AND SOUND RATED SYSTEMS
QUICK SELECTOR FOR FIRE AND SOUND RATED SYSTEMS
Gypsum Plaster Partitions - Metal Lath (CAD FILE NAME GOLDA.DWG OR GOLDA.DXF)
No. Fire Rating Ref. Design No. Description STC Test No.
1 1 hr. OSU T-147 1 1/2" (38.1 mm) gypsum plaster, 100:2 1/2 perlite None None(scratch and brown coats), on metal lath attached to 3/4" (19.0 mm) channel studs at 16" o.c. (406 mm).
2 1 hr. OSU T-129 2" (51 mm) gypsum plaster, 1:2 sand, on 3.4 diamond 37 NBS 171Amesh lath attached to 3/4" (19.0 mm) channel studs at 16" o.c. (406 mm).
3 2 hr. UL U413 2 1/2" (63.5 mm) gypsum plaster, 100:2 perlite, on 3.4 diamond 33 Est.mesh lath attached to 3/4" (19.0 mm) channel studs at 16" o.c. (406 mm).
4 2 hr. NBS 2 1/2" (63.5 mm) gypsum plaster, 100:2 vermiculite scratch None Nonecoat, 100:3 vermiculite brown coat on metal lath attached to3/4" (19.0 mm) channel studs at 16" o.c. (406 mm).
*The fire resistance of the above assemblies was determined with one plane of metal lath. The assemblies with two planes of metal lath may be considered to haveequivalent fire-resistant ratings.
GYPSUM BOARD CORE UL DESIGNATIONS
5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Jumbo Sheathing: FSW31/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Kal-Kore: FSKC5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Kal-Kore: FSK1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C: FSWC5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield: FSW5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield C: FSWC1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Moisture Resistant: FSMR–C5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Moisture Resistant: FSW35/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Exterior Soffit Board: FSW1" (25.4 mm) Fire-Shield Shaftliner: FSW1" (25.4 mm) Fire-Shield Shaftliner XP: FSW
GENERAL REFERENCE
Gypsum Wallboard Partitions-Wood Framing (load-bearing) (CAD FILE NAME GOLDH.DWG OR GOLDH.DXF)
No. Fire Rating Ref. Design No. Description STC Test No.
SINGLE LAYER
FIRE – SOUND
1 45 min. UL U317 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard or 1/2" 34 NGC 2161(12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Kal-Kore plaster base nailed both sides 2 x 4 (38 mm x 89 mm) studs, 16" o.c. (406 mm).
2 1 hr. UL U305 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum Wallboard, 5/8" (15.9 mm) 35 NGC 2403GA WP 3605 Fire-Shield Kal-Kore plaster base or 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield
MR Board nailed both sides 2 x 4 (38 mm x 89 mm)wood studs, 16" o.c. (406 mm).
3 1 hr. UL U309 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum Wallboard or 5/8" 38 NGC 2404GA WP 3510 (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield MR Board nailed both sides
2 x 4 (38 mm x 89 mm) studs, 24" o.c. (610 mm).
10 NATIONAL GYPSUM QUICK SELECTOR/GENERAL REFERENCE
QUICK SELECTOR FOR FIRE AND SOUND RATED SYSTEMS
Veneer Plaster Partitions-Wood Framing (CAD FILE NAME GOLDD.DWG OR GOLDD.DXF)
No. Fire Rating Ref. Design No. Description STC Test No.
SINGLE LAYER
1 1 hr. U. of Cal. E.S. 6727 3/32" (2.4 mm) Veneer Plaster applied to 1/2" (12.7 mm) 34 NGC 2161Fire-Shield C Kal-Kore nailed to both sides of wood studs 16" o.c. (406 mm).
Gypsum Plaster Fireproofing Columns (10WF49 or heavier) (CAD FILE NAME GOLDB.DWG OR GOLDB.DXF)
No. Fire Rating Ref. Design No. Description STC Test No.
1 1 hr. BMS 92-Table 40 3/4" (19.0 mm) gypsum plaster, 1:3 sand scratch, 1:3 None NoneGA CM 1300 sand brown on metal lath.
2 2 hr. UL X402 1" (25.4 mm) gypsum plaster, 100:2 perlite scratch, None NoneGA CM 2320 100:3 perlite brown, on self-furring lath.
3 3 hr. UL X402 1 3/8" (34.9 mm) gypsum plaster, 100:2 perlite scratch, None NoneGA CM 3310 100:3 perlite brown, on self-furring lath.
4 4 hr. UL X402 1 3/4" (44.5 mm) gypsum plaster, 100:2 perlite scratch, None NoneGA CM 4410 100:3 perlite brown, on self-furring lath.
Gypsum Plaster Fireproofing Beams (8WF24 or heavier) (CAD FILE NAME GOLDC.DWG OR GOLDC.DXF)
1 2 hr. UL R4197-1 1 1/8" (28.6 mm) gypsum plaster, 100:2 1/2 perlite scratch None NoneGA BM 2221 coat, 100:2 1/2 perlite brown coat on self-furring lath.
2 3 hr. UL R4197-1 1 1/4" (38.1 mm) gypsum plaster, 100:2 1/2 perlite scratch None NoneGA BM 3110 coat, 100:2 1/2 perlite brown coat on self-furring lath.
Veneer Plaster Partitions-Steel Framing (CAD FILE NAME GOLDE.DWG OR GOLDE.DXF)
SINGLE LAYER — 2 1/2" (63.5 mm) STUDS
1 1hr. U. of Cal. E.S. 6892 3/32" (2.4 mm) Veneer Plaster applied to 1/2" (12.7 mm) 42 est.Fire-Shield C Kal-Kore on both sides of 2 1/2" (63.5 mm) steel studs 24" o.c. (610 mm) with 1" (25.4 mm) screws 12" o.c. (144 mm) and 9"o.c. (229 mm) along edges.Studs 16"o.c. (406 mm) preferred method.
For additional Kal-Kore Fire and Sound rated systems reference gypsum wallboard systems.
11NATIONAL GYPSUM QUICK SELECTOR/GENERAL REFERENCE
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QUICK SELECTOR FOR FIRE AND SOUND RATED SYSTEMS
4 1 hr. UL U340 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield C Wallboard nailed or screwed 7" o.c. 45 Based on(178 mm) to 2x4 (51 mm x 102 mm) wood studs 24" o.c. (610 mm) NGC 2375staggered 12" o.c. (305 mm). Single 6" (152 mm) plate. Sound rating with 3 1/2" (88.9 mm) glass fiber in cavity.
5 1 hr. WHI 694-0200 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard, screw applied 50 Based onGA Based on to Resilient Furring Channel spaced 24" o.c. (610 mm) one side TL 77-138
WP 3230 only, on 2 x 4 (38 mm x 89 mm) studs spaced 24" o.c. (610 mm). Other side 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard screw attached direct to studs. 3" (76 mm) mineral wool (3 pcf) in stud cavity.
Gypsum Wallboard Partitions-Wood Framing (load-bearing) (cont’d) (CAD FILE NAME GOLDH.DWG OR GOLDH.DXF)
No. Fire Rating Ref. Design No. Description STC Test No.
SINGLE LAYER
FIRE – SOUND
DOUBLE LAYER
6 1 hr. UL U312 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Wallboard, 1/2" (12.7 mm) 45 NGC 2321FM WP-147 Fire-Shield C Kal-Kore plaster base or 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield GA WP 3341 C Durasan laminated to 1/4" gypsum wallboard nailed to both
sides 2 x 4 (38 mm x 89 mm) studs, spaced 16" o.c. (406 mm).
7 2 hr. FM WP-360 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum Wallboard base layer nail 40 Based onGA WP 4135 applied to both sides 2 x 4 (38 mm x 89 mm) wood studs, NGC 2363
spaced 24" o.c. (610 mm). Face layer 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum Wallboard nail applied. Rating also applies with 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Kal-Kore plaster base.
8 est. FM Based on Two layers 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum Wallboard nailed 50 NGC 23682 hr. WP-360 one side to 2 x 4 (38 mm x 89 mm) wood studs, 16" o.c.
GA Based on (406 mm). Two layers other side screw applied to Resilient WP 4135 Furring Channels spaced 24" o.c. (610 mm). Rating also
applies with 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Kal-Kore plaster base.
9 2 hr. FM Based on Two layers 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Wallboard nailed 51 NGC 2377WP-360 [24" o.c. (610 mm) base layer 8" o.c. (203 mm) face layer]
GA WP 3910 to 2 x 4 (38 mm x 89 mm) wood studs 16" o.c. (406 mm)staggered 8" o.c. (203 mm). Single 6" (152 mm) plate. Rating also applies with 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Kal-Kore plaster base.
10 2 hr. FM Based on 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Wallboard base layer applied vertically, 58 NGC 3056WP-360 nailed 24" o.c. (610 mm). Face layer 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield
GA WP 3820 Wallboard applied horizontally, nailed 8" o.c. (203 mm). Double row of 2 x 4 (38 mm x 89 mm) wood studs 16" o.c. (406 mm) on separate plates, sound rating with 3 1/2" (88.9 mm) mineral wool or glass fiber in cavity. Rating also applies with 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Kal-Kore plaster base.
11 2 hr. UL U301 Two layers of 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum Wallboard 40 NGC 2363GA Based on or 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Kal-Kore plaster base nail applied
WP 4135 to 2 x 4 (38 mm x 89 mm) wood studs spaced 16" o.c (406 mm). Boards may be applied horizontally or vertically with all joints staggered.
EXTERIOR WALLS
12 2 hr. UL U302 Two layers 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum Wallboard GA WP 8410 nailed horizontally or vertically to inside face of 2 x 4
(38 mm x 89 mm) wood studs 16" o.c. (406 mm). 1/2" (12.7 mm) gypsum sheathing nailed to outside face of studs, brick veneer facing.
13 1 hr. UL Based on 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum Wallboard nailed U305 horizontally or vertically to inside face of 2 x 4
GA WP 8105 (38 mm x 89 mm) wood studs 16" o.c. (406 mm). 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum Sheathing nailedvertically to outside face of studs 7" o.c. (178 mm) in field, 4" o.c. (102 mm) perimeter. Exterior cladding attached through sheathing to studs.
14 1 hr. WHI 651-0319 5/8" (15.9mm) Fire-Shield Wallboard horizontally nailed to one side of horizontal 2x4 girts spaced 24" o.c. on 6x6 wood columns spaced 8'-0" o.c. Metal cladding vertically screw attached to exterior horizontal girts with 3" thick mineral fiber insulation nailed to interior of exterior girts.
QUICK SELECTOR FOR FIRE AND SOUND RATED SYSTEMS
12 NATIONAL GYPSUM QUICK SELECTOR/GENERAL REFERENCE
FIRE – SOUND
1 1 hr. OSU T-3296 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum Wallboard, 5/8" (12.7 mm) 38 NGC 2384GA WP 1340 Fire-Shield Kal-Kore plaster base, or 5/8" Fire-Shield
MR Wallboard screw attached vertically to both sides 1 5/8" (41.3 mm) steel studs, 24" o.c. (610 mm). Wallboard joints staggered.
2 1 hr. UL U420 Chase wall, 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum Wallboard screw 52 TL 76-155GA WP 5015 attached vertically to both sides. Air space 9 1/2" (241.3 mm)
between inside wallboard faces. Sound rating with 3 1/2" (88.9 mm) mineral wool or glass fiber. 1 5/8" (41.3 mm) steel studs, 24" o.c., (610 mm) cross braced at third points with 5/8" (15.9 mm) wallboard gussets 9 1/2" x 12" (241.3 mm x 305 mm) or 9 1/2" (241.3 mm) long stud track.
Gypsum Wallboard Partitions-Steel Framing (CAD FILE NAME GOLDJ.DWG OR GOLDJ.DXF)
No. Fire Rating Ref. Design No. Description STC Test No.
SINGLE LAYER—1 5/8" (41.3 mm) STUDS
SINGLE LAYER—2 1/2" (63.5 mm) STUDS
3 1 hr. OSU Based On 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum Wallboard, 5/8" (12.7 mm) 40 NGC 2438T-3296 Fire-Shield Kal-Kore plaster base or 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield
MR Board screw attached vertically to both sides 2 1/2" (63.5 mm) steel studs, 24" o.c. (610 mm). Wallboard joints staggered.
GA WP 1340 With 2 1/2" (63.5 mm) of mineral wool or glass fiber in cavity. 45 NGC 2391
4 1 hr. UL V401 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard or 1/2" 45 NGC 2179UL V438 (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Kal-Kore plaster base screw attached FM WP-51 vertically to both sides 2 1/2" (63.5 mm) steel studs, 24" o.c. GA WP 1070 (610 mm). 2" (51 mm) mineral wool [2.5 pcf (40 kg/m3)]
in stud cavity. Wallboard joints staggered.
1 hr. UL V401 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard or 1/2"UL V438 (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Kal-Kore plaster base screw attached FM WP-731 horizontally to both sides, 2 1/2" (63.5 mm) steel studs, 24" GA WP 1071 o.c. (610 mm). 2" (51 mm) mineral wool [3 pcf (48 kg/m3)]
in stud cavity. Horizontal joints not staggered with those on the opposite side of partition.
1 hr. UL U451 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard screw applied est. 50to resilient furring channel spaced 24" o.c. (610 mm) one side only, on 2 1/2" (63.5mm) steel studs spaced 24" o.c. (610 mm). Other side 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Wallboard screw attached direct to studs 3" (76 mm) mineral wool (3pcf) in stud cavity.
SINGLE LAYER—3 5/8" (92.1 mm) STUDS
5 1 hr. FM WP 45 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum Wallboard, 5/8" (15.9 mm) 42 NGC 2385GA WP-1200 Fire-Shield Kal-Kore plaster base or 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield
MR Board screw attached horizontally to both sides 3 5/8" (92.1 mm) steel studs, 24" o.c. (610 mm). All wallboard joints staggered.
OSU T-1770 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum Wallboard screw attached vertically to both sides 3 5/8" (92.1 mm) steel studs, 24" o.c. (610 mm). Wallboard joints staggered.
2 1/2" (63.5 mm) mineral wool or glass fiber in cavity. 47 NGC 2386
UL U465 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Wallboard or 5/8 (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield UL V438 Kal-Kore plaster base screw attached vertically with fasteners
8" o.c. (203 mm) at edges and 12" o.c. (305 mm) in the field of the board to 3-5/8" (92.1 mm) steel studs spaced maximum 24" o.c. (610 mm) with joints staggered on opposite sides of the wall.
6 1 hr. WHI 651-0489.01 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Type X Hi-Impact Wallboard or 40 Based on UL U495 5/8" (15.9 mm) Hi-Impact Kal-Kore Fire-Shield plaster base NGC 2501UL V416 screw attached vertically to both sides of 3 5/8" (92.1 mm) 20 GA WP 1201 gauge steel studs 16" o.c. (406 mm). Wallboard joints staggered.
43 Based on2 1/2" (63.5 mm) glass fiber in cavity NGC 2502
7 1 hr. ITS/WHI J99-4001 1/2" (12.7 mm) PermaBase cement board screw attached 45 NGChorizontally or vertically on one side to 3-5/8" steel studs 16" o.c. 2099015(406 mm) and 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Wallboard screwattached vertically on opposite side, joints staggered, 3" (76 mm) thick mineral wool batts [2.5 pcf (40 kg/m3)] in stud cavity.
UNBALANCED—2 1/2" (63.5 mm) STUDS
10 1 hr. FM WP-66 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard screw vertically 43 Based onGA WP 1021 applied to 2 1/2" (63.5 mm) steel stud. Double layer one side, NGC 2248
single layer on the other. Base layer screw attached, face layer and single layer screwed at edges, adhesively attached along center. Wallboard joints staggered.
FM WP-733 2 1/2" (63.5 mm) screw studs, 24" o.c. (610 mm) double layer of GA WP 1022 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum Wallboard screw applied horizontally
one side with face layer staggered 2' (610 mm) from base layer. Other side one layer screw applied horizontally. Face layer horizontal joints each side not staggered.
11 1 hr. FM Based on 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard screw attached 50 NGC 2253WP-66 vertically to both sides 2 1/2" (63.5 mm) steel studs, spaced 24" o.c.
(610 mm). Second layer screw attached vertically to one side only GA Based on and 3" (76 mm) glass fiber in cavity. Wallboard joints staggered.
WP 1021
UNBALANCED—3 5/8" (92.1 mm) STUDS
12 1 hr. FM Based on 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard screw attached 44 NGC 2323WP-66 vertically to both sides 3 5/8" (92.1 mm) steel studs, spaced 24" o.c.
(610 mm). Second layer screw attached vertically to one side only. Wallboard joints staggered.
GA Based on 3" (76 mm) glass fiber in cavity. 50 Based onWP 1021 NGC 2253
13 1 1/2 hr. OSU T-3240 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum Wallboard or 5/8" (15.9 mm) 44 NGC 2388Fire-Shield MR Board screw attached vertically to both sides 3 5/8" (92.1 mm) steel studs, 24" o.c. (610 mm). Second layer one side only, laminated vertically. Wallboard joints staggered.
16 1 hr. UL U410 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Wallboard, 1/2" (12.7 mm) 45 NGC 2328FM WP-152 Fire-Shield C Kal-Kore plaster base or 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-GA WP 1051 Shield Durasan laminated to 1/4" (6.35 mm) Gypsum Wallboard
screw attached both sides 2 1/2" (63.5 mm) steel studs,24" o.c. (610 mm). Wallboard joints staggered. 2" (51 mm) 53 NGC 2318mineral wool or glass fiber in cavity.
DOUBLE LAYER —2 1/2” (63.5 MM) STUDS
DOUBLE LAYER—1 5/8" (41.3 mm) STUDS
14 2 hr. UL V438 Two layers 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard 45 est.screw attached both sides 1 5/8" (41.3 mm) steel studs 24" o.c. (610 mm). Base layers applied vertically, face layers applied vertically or horizontally. Vertical joints staggered.
15 2 hr. UL U420 Chase wall. Two layers 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum 57 TL-76-156GA WP 5105 Wallboard screw attached vertically to 1 5/8" (41.3 mm) steel studs,
24" o.c. (610 mm). Air space 9 1/2" (241.3 mm). 3 1/2" (88.9 mm) mineral wool or glass fiber in cavity. Wallboard joints staggered.
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8 45 min. FM Based on 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard or 1/2" 45 NGC 2146WP-51 (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Kal-Kore plaster base screw attached
vertically to both sides 3 5/8" (92.1 mm) steel studs, 24" o.c. (610 mm). 2" (51 mm) glass fiber in stud cavity. Wallboard joints staggered.
9 1 hr. UL Based on 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard or 1/2" 45 NGC 2149V401 (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Kal-Kore plaster base screw
FM Based on attached vertically to both sides 3 5/8" (92.1 mm) steelWP-51 studs, 24" o.c. (610 mm). 2" (51 mm) mineral wool
GA WP 1070 [2.5 pcf (40 kg/m3)] in stud cavity. Wallboard joints staggered.
Gypsum Wallboard Partitions-Steel Framing (cont’d) (CAD FILE NAME GOLDJ.DWG OR GOLDJ.DXF)
No. Fire Rating Ref. Design No. Description STC Test No.
FIRE – SOUND
DOUBLE LAYER—3 5/8" (92.1 mm) STUDS
20 2 hr. UL U412 Two layers 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard or 48 NGC 2282FM Based on 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C MR Board screw attached both sides
WP-635 3 5/8" (92.1 mm) steel studs, spaced 24" o.c. (610 mm). Base layers vertical, face layers horizontal. All vertical joints staggered.
GA Based onWP 1630 3" (76 mm) mineral wool or glass fiber in cavity. 53 NGC 2288
21 2 hr. OSU T-1771 First layer 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum Wallboard 48 NGC 2282GA Based on screw attached vertically both sides 3 5/8" (92.1 mm) steel
WP 1711 studs, spaced 24" o.c. (610 mm). Second layer laminated vertically both sides. Vertical joints staggered.
22 2 hr. UL U411 First layer 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum Wallboard 56 NGC 3022GA WP 1711 screw attached vertically both sides 3 5/8" (92.1 mm) steel
studs, spaced 24" o.c. (610 mm). Second layer laminated or screw attached vertically both sides and 3" (76 mm) mineral wool or glass fiber in cavity. Vertical joints staggered.
23 2 hr. WHI 495-0236 Two layers 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum Wallboard 56 Based onGA WP 1548 screw attached horizontally with vertical and horizontal joints NGC 3022
staggered and 3" (76 mm) mineral wool or glass fiber in cavity.
Gypsum Wallboard Partitions-Steel Framing (cont’d) (CAD FILE NAME GOLDJ.DWG OR GOLDJ.DXF)
No. Fire Rating Ref. Design No. Description STC Test No.
DOUBLE LAYER—2 1/2" (63.5 mm) STUDS (cont’d)
FIRE – SOUND17 2 hr. UL U412 Two layers 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard or 46 NGC 2250
FM WP-635 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C MR Board screw attached both GA Based on sides 2 1/2" (63.5 mm) steel studs, spaced 24" o.c. (610 mm).
WP 1615 Base layers vertical, face layers horizontal. All vertical joints staggered.
U. of Cal. UC9-7-64 3" (76 mm) glass fiber in cavity. 53 NGC 2252GA Based on
WP 1545
18 2 hr. UL U411 Base layer 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum Wallboard 55 NGC 2382GA Based on screw attached vertically both sides to 2 1/2" (63.5 mm) steel
WP 1711 studs 24" o.c. (610 mm). Face layer laminated or screw attached vertically both sides. 2 1/2" (63.5 mm) mineral wool or glass fiber in cavity. Wallboard joints staggered.
WHI 495-0236 Two layers 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum Wallboard 56 NGC 3022GA WP 1548 screw attached horizontally with vertical and horizontal joints
staggered and 3" (76 mm) mineral wool or glass fiber in cavity.
14 NATIONAL GYPSUM QUICK SELECTOR/GENERAL REFERENCE
QUICK SELECTOR FOR FIRE AND SOUND RATED SYSTEMS
19 2 hr. UL V438 Two layers of 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum Wallboard or 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Kal-Kore plaster base screw attached vertically to both sides 2 1/2” (63.5 mm) steel studs 24” o.c. (610 mm). Vertical joints staggered.
24 2 hr. UL U495 First layer 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Type X Hi-Impact WallboardGA WP 1940 or 5/8" (15.9 mm) Hi-Impact Kal-Kore Fire-Shield plaster base
screw attached vertically to both sides of 3 5/8" (92.1 mm)20 gauge steel studs 16" o.c. (406 mm). Second layer 5/8”(15.9) Fire-Shield Wallboard screw attached vertically to bothsides. Joints staggered between face and base layer.
2 1/2" (63.5 mm) glass fiber in cavity. 47 Based onNGC 249
25 2 hr. ITS/WHI J98-32931 1/2" (12.7 mm) PermaBase cement board face layer screw 52 NGCattached vertically over 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Wall- 2099016board base layer on one side to 3-5/8" steel studs 16" o.c. (406 mm) and double layer of 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield CWallboard applied vertically to opposite side with 3" (76 mm)thick mineral wool insulation batts [2.5 pcf (40 kg/m3)]in stud cavity. All joints staggered between face and base layers.
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Gypsum Wallboard Partitions-Steel Framing (cont’d) (CAD FILE NAME GOLDJ.DWG OR GOLDJ.DXF)
No. Fire Rating Ref. Design No. Description STC Test No.FIRE – SOUND
1 1 hr. FM WP-96 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Durasan applied vertically to 2 1/2" 47 NGC 2213GA WP 6010 (63.5 mm) steel studs 24" o.c. (610 mm) with 1" (12.7 mm) Type S
screws spaced 36" o.c. (914 mm). Then attach aluminum battens over studs with 1" (12.7 mm) Type S screws spaced 12" o.c. (305 mm).Joints on opposite sides staggered 24" o.c. (610 mm). Place 1/2" (12.7 mm) wide vinyl inserts in battens. 2" (51 mm) [3 pcf (48 kg/m3)] mineral wool in cavity.
2 1 hr. FM WP-109 30" (762.0 mm) wide 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Durasan applied 44 NGC 2218GA WP 6130 vertically to 2 1/2" (63.4 mm) steel studs 30" o.c. (762 mm) with steel
batten retainers attached to each stud with 1 1/4" (31.8 mm) Type S screws spaced 9" o.c. (229 mm). Attach battens over retainers. 2" (51 mm) glass fiber in cavity.
UL U405 48" (1219 mm) wide 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Durasan applied 41 G&H NG-GA WP 6040 vertically to 2 1/2" (63.5 mm) steel studs 24" o.c. (610 mm) with steel 145FT
batten retainers attached to each stud with 1 1/4" (31.8 mm) Type S screws spaced 9" o.c. (229 mm). Stagger joints on opposite sides 24" o.c. (610 mm). Attach battens over retainers.
Gypsum Wallboard Partitions/Durasan Prefinished Gypsum Wall Boards (CAD FILE NAME GOLDK.DWG OR GOLDK.DXF)
No. Fire Rating Ref. Design No. Description STC Test No.
1 1 hr. UL U425 One layer 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield GypsumGA WP1206 Wallboard screw applied vertically to each side of 3 1/2"
(88.9 mm) 20 gauge steel studs spaced 24" o.c. (610 mm), studs laterally braced and fastened to tracks. All wallboardjoints staggered on opposite sides.
2 2 hr. FM WP-199 Two layers 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum Wallboard screw 40 est.GA WP 1714 applied vertically to each side of 18 gauge 2 1/2" (63.5 mm)
steel studs spaced 16” o.c. (406 mm). Base layer joints staggered 16" (406 mm) from joints of base layer. Steel bridging required.
3 2 hr. UL U425 Two layers 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum GA WP 1716 Wallboard screw attached vertically to each side of 3 1/2"
(88.9 mm) 20 gauge steel studs spaced 24" o.c. (610 mm), studs laterally braced and fastened to tracks. All wallboard joints staggered on opposite sides. (Tested at 80 percent of design load)
4 3 hr. UL U426 Four layers of 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum wallboard screw attached to each side of 3 1/2" (88.9 mm) 20 gauge steel studs spaced 24" o.c. (610 mm), studs laterally braced and fastened to tracks. Base, second and third layers applied vertical; face layer may be applied either horizontal or vertical. All wallboard joints staggered from joints in adjacent layers and on opposite sides of studs.
TRIPLE LAYER—1 5/8" (41.3 mm) STUDS
26 3 hr. UL U435 Three layers of 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard 48 NGC 2631UL V438 screw attached to each side of 1 5/8" (41.3 mm) steel studs,
WHI 694-0084 24" o.c. (610 mm). Base and second layer vertical, face layer GA WP 2921 horizontal. All wallboard joints staggered.
1 1/2" (38.1 mm) mineral wool or glass fiber in cavity. 53 NGC 2636FOUR LAYER––1 5/8" (41.3 mm) STUDS
27 4 hr. UL U435 Four layers of 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard 51 NGC 2633UL V438 screw attached to each side of 1 5/8" (41.3 mm) steel studs,
WHI 694-108.1 24" o.c. (610 mm). Base, second and third layer vertical, face GA WP 2970 layer horizontal. All wallboard joints staggered except long joints
of base and second layer fall on the same studs.
GA WP 2960 1 1/2" (38.1 mm) mineral wool or glass fiber in cavity. 55 NGC 2634
Gypsum Wallboard Partitions-Steel Framing (Load-Bearing) (CAD FILE NAME GOLDJ.DWG OR GOLDJ.DXF)
No. Fire Rating Ref. Design No. Description STC Test No.
SINGLE LAYER—3 1/2" (88.9 mm) STUDS
DOUBLE LAYER—2 1/2" (63.5 mm) STUDS
DOUBLE LAYER—3 1/2" (88.9 mm) STUDS
FOUR LAYERS—3 1/2" (88.9 mm) STUDS
16 NATIONAL GYPSUM QUICK SELECTOR/GENERAL REFERENCE
QUICK SELECTOR FOR FIRE AND SOUND RATED SYSTEMS
3 1 hr. FM WP-110 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Durasan vertically attached at joints to 48 RAL-GA WP 6020 2 1/2" (63.5 mm) steel studs 24" o.c. (610 mm) with 1" (25.4 mm) TL65-101
Type S screws spaced 30" o.c. (762 mm). Attach to intermediate studs with 3/8" (9.5 mm) bead of adhesive. Attach batten retainers over jointswith 1" (12.7 mm) Type S screws spaced 9" o.c. (228.7 mm). Attach battensover retainers, 2" (51 mm) [3.7 pcf (59 kg/m3)] mineral wool in cavity.
Gypsum Wallboard Partitions/Durasan Prefinished Gypsum Wall Boards (cont’d) (CAD FILE NAME GOLDK.DWG OR GOLDK.DXF)
No. Fire Rating Ref. Design No. Description STC Test No.FIRE – SOUND
6 2 hr. UL U411 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Durasan laminated vertically with joint 56 NGC 3022GA WP 1711 compound over base layer 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum
Wallboard attached to 3 5/8" (92.1 mm) steel studs 24" o.c. (610 mm).Face layer laminated with 3/8" (9.5 mm) beads of joint compound 2" o.c. (51 mm). Face layer secured across top and bottom with 1 5/8" (41.3 mm) Type S screws 12" o.c. (305 mm). Joints of outer layer offset 12" (305 mm) from base layer joints. 3" (76 mm) glass fiber or mineral wool in cavity.
5 1 hr. UL U410 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Durasan laminated vertically with joint 53 NGC 2318FM WP-152 compound over base layer of 1/4" (6.35 mm) Gypsum Wallboard GA WP 1051 attached to 2 1/2" (63.5 mm) steel studs 24" o.c. (610 mm) with 1"
(25.4 mm). Type S screws 12" o.c. (305 mm). Stagger joints on opposite sides 24" o.c. (610 mm). Face layer laminated with 1/4" (6.4 mm) beads of joint compound 2" o.c. (51 mm) and secure across top and bottom with 1 5/8" (41.3 mm) Type S screws 8" o.c. (203 mm).Stagger face layer joints 24" o.c. (610 mm) from base layer joints. 2" (51 mm) mineral wool or glass fiber in cavity.
4 1 hr. UL U312 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Durasan laminated vertically with joint 45 NGC 2318FM WP-147 compound over base layer of 1/4" (6.4 mm) Gypsum Wallboard nailed GA WP 3341 to 2 x 4 (38 mm x 89 mm) wood studs 16" o.c. (406 mm) fire stopped
at mid-height. Base layer attached with 1 3/8" (34.9 mm) 4d cement-coated box nails 12" o.c. (305 mm). Stagger joints on opposite sides 16" o.c. (406 mm). Face layer laminated with 1/4" (6.35 mm) beads of joint compound 2" o.c. (51 mm) and secured across top and bottom with 1 7/8" (47.6 mm) 6d cement-coated nails 16" o.c. (406 mm). Stagger face layer joints 24" (610 mm) from base layer joints.
Gypsum Wallboard Partitions/Solid (CAD FILE NAME GOLDL.DWG OR GOLDL.DXF)
No. Fire Rating Ref. Design No. Description STC Test No.
1 1 hr. FM WP-671 1" (25.4 mm) Fire-Shield Shaftliner with 1/2" (12.7 mm) regular 34 Based onGA WP 1311 Gypsum Wallboard laminated vertically with Sta-Smooth joint NGC 2359
compound, both sides.
2 2 hr. UL U525 1" (25.4 mm) Fire-Shield Shaftliner with 1/2" (12.7 mm) 34 Based onFM WP-668 Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard laminated vertically with NGC 2359GA WP 1841 Sta-Smooth joint compound, both sides.
Gypsum Wallboard Partitions-Shaftwalls, Area Separation Walls (CAD FILE NAME GOLDM.DWG OR GOLDM.DXF)
No. Fire Rating Ref. Design No. Description STC Test No.
FIRE – SOUND
1 1 hr. UL U499 2 1/2" (63.5 mm), 4" (102 mm) or 6" (152 mm) I-Studs 24" o.c. est. 36FM WP-755 (610 mm). 1" (25.4 mm) Fire-Shield Shaftliner or 1" Fire-Shield
Shaftliner XP, one layer of 5/8"(15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum WallboardGA WP 6905 applied horizontally on side opposite shaftliner. Fire tested both sides.
1 1/2" (38.1 mm) mineral wool or glass fiber in cavity. 42 NGC 2542
2 2 hr. UL U498 2 1/2" (63.5 mm), 4" (102 mm) or 6" (152 mm) I-Studs 24" o.c. 40 NGC 2618FM WP-545 (610 mm). 1" (25.4 mm) Fire-Shield Shaftliner or 1" Fire-Shield
Shaftliner XP, and 1 layer of 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C GypsumGA WP 7079 Wallboard, 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Kal-Kore veneer plaster base,GA ASW 1215 or 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C MR Board applied horizontally
on each side. Horizontal and vertical joints staggered. Fire tested both sides.
1 1/2" (38.1 mm) mineral wool or glass fiber in cavity. 45 NGC 2617
U. of Cal. 75-19 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum Wallboard as face layers. 40 Based onES 7407 NGC 2618
GA WP 7077
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9 est. U. of Cal. Based on 2 1/2" (63.5 mm), 4" (102 mm) or 6" (152 mm) I-Studs 24" o.c. est. 40 Based on3 hr. 75-17 (610 mm). 1 layer 1" (25.4 mm) Fire-Shield Shaftliner or 1" Fire-Shield NGC 2615
ES 7408 Shaftliner XP, 3 layers 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield C Wallboard one side,alternating vertical and horizontal. Erected from one side.
2 1/2" (63.5 mm) mineral wool or glass fiber in cavity. est. 47
6 2 hr. FM WP-621 Elevator Control Boxes, 4" (102 mm) or 6" (152 mm) I-Studs 24" o.c None NoneFM WP-612 (610 mm). 1" (25.4 mm) Fire-Shield Shaftliner or 1" Fire-Shield Shaftliner
XP and two layers 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard on side only, base layer horizontal, face layer vertical. Control boxes corridor and conduit penetrations.
7 est. FM Based on 2 1/2" (63.5 mm), 4" (102 mm) or 6" (152 mm) I-Studs 24" o.c. 51 BBN2 hr. WP-636 (610 mm). 1" (25.4 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum Shaftliner, or 1" Fire-Shield NGC 2609
Shaftliner XP, Resilient Furring Channels 24" o.c. (610 mm) on corridorside and two layers 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboardon channels, 1 1/2" (38.1 mm) mineral wool or glass fiber in stud cavity.
8 2 hr. FM Based on 2 1/2" (63.5 mm), 4" (102 mm) or 6" (152 mm) I-Studs 24" o.c. 50 BBNWP-545 (610 mm). 1" (25.4 mm) Fire-Shield Shaftliner or 1" Fire-Shield NGC 2610
Shaftliner XP and 1 layer of 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard or 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C MR Board on one side.Other side 1 layer 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Wallboard screwed to Resilient Furring Channels 24" o.c. (610 mm) attached to I-Studswith screws in alternate legs. 1 1/2" (38.1 mm) mineral wool or glassfiber in cavity.
Gypsum Wallboard Partitions-Shaftwalls, Area Separation Walls (cont’d) (CAD FILE NAME GOLDM.DWG OR GOLDM.DXF)
No. Fire Rating Ref. Design No. Description STC Test No.
FIRE – SOUND
3 2 hr. UL U429 2 1/2" (63.5 mm), 4" (102 mm) or 6" (152 mm) C-T Studs 24" o.c. 40 Based on(610 mm), 1" (25.4 mm) Fire-Shield Shaftliner or 1" Fire-Shield NGC 2618Shaftliner XP and 2 layers of 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Wallboardapplied vertically on each side. Joints staggered 24" on opposite sides.
Based on1 1/2" (38.1 mm) mineral wool or glass fiber in cavity 45 NGC 2617
4 2 hr. UL U497 2 1/2" (63.5 mm), 4" (102 mm) or 6" (152 mm) I-Studs 24" o.c. 40 NGC 2615FM WP-636 (610 mm). 1" (25.4 mm) Fire-Shield Shaftliner or 1" Fire-Shield
Shaftliner XP and 2 layers of 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum GA WP 7080 Wallboard, 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Kal-Kore veneer plaster base,
or 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C MR Board on corridor side only,base layer horizontal, face layer vertical. Fire tested both sides.1 1/2" (38.1 mm) mineral wool or glass fiber in cavity. 47 NGC 2616
UL U497 2 1/2" (63.5 mm), 4" (102 mm) or 6" (152 mm) I-Studs 24" o.c. 40 Based onWHI 651-0500.05 (610 mm). 1" (25.4 mm) Fire-Shield Shaftliner or 1" Fire-Shield NGC 2615
Shaftliner XP and two layers 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield CGypsum Wallboard applied horizontally corridor side. Fire testedboth sides.
U. of Cal. 75-17 2 layers 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Wallboard on corridor side. 40 Based onES 7408 NGC 2615
GA WP 7076
5 2 hr. UL U428 2 1/2" (63.5 mm), 4" (102 mm) or 6" (152 mm) C-T Studs 24" o.c. 40 Based on(610 mm). 1" (25.4 mm) Fire-Shield Shaftliner or 1" Fire-Shield NGC 2615Shaftliner XP and 2 layers of 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Wallboard,base layer horizontal, face layer vertical.
1 1/2" (38.1 mm) mineral wool or glass fiber in cavity 47
10 2 hr. WHI 694-0200.6 2 layers of 1" (25.4 mm) Fire-Shield Shaftliner or 1" Fire-Shield 35 NGC 2827Shaftliner XP inserted in 2" H-Stud 24" o.c. (610 mm). H-Studs andTrack covered by 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum 6" (152 mm)wide strips.
11 2 hr. WHI 651-0508 2 layers of 1" (25.4 mm) Fire-Shield Shaftliner or 1" Fire-Shield 50 NGC 2826Shaftliner XP inserted in 2" H-Stud 24" o.c. (610 mm). One nominal 2 x 4 (38 mm x 89 mm) wood stud wall one side. 1" (25.4 mm)air space between Shaftliner and wood studs. Wood studs 16" o.c., (406 mm) faced with one layer 1/2" regular gypsum board.
3 1/2" (88.9 mm) mineral wool or glass fiber in wood stud cavity. 55 NGC 2825
12 2 hr. UL U347 2 layers of 1" (25.4 mm) Fire-Shield Shaftliner or 1" Fire-Shield 50 NGC 2823GA ASW 1005 Shaftliner XP inserted in 2" H-Stud 24" o.c. (610 mm). Adjacent
construction each side. Minimum 3/4" (19.0 mm) air space between Shaftlinerand adjacent construction.
3 1/2" (88.9 mm) mineral wool or glass fiber in both wood stud cavities. 57 NGC 2820
3 1/2" (88.9 mm) mineral wool or glass fiber in wood stud cavity one side. 55 NGC 2824
Based onNGC 2616
Based onNGC 2616
Gypsum Wallboard Column Fireproofing (CAD FILE NAME GOLDN.DWG OR GOLDN.DXF)
No. Fire Rating Ref. Design No. Description
LIGHT COLUMN
1 1 hr. UL X528 Two layers of 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Wallboard furred from TS 4x4x0.188 tube steelGA CM 1452 column by 1 5/8" (43.3 mm) steel stud each corner.
2 1 hr. UL X528 One layer of 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Wallboard furred from TS 8x8x0.250 tube steelGA CM 1851 column by 1 5/8" (43.3 mm) steel stud each corner.
3 1 1/2 hr. UL X531 Two layers of 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Wallboard furred from 4 1/2" OD steel pipecolumn (Min. wall thickness 0.109) by 1 5/8" (43.3 mm) steel framing.
4 2 hr. UL X528 Base and second layer 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Wallboard furred from TS 4x4x0.188GA CM 2452 tube steel column by 1 5/8" (43.3 mm) steel stud each corner. Face layer 5/8" (15.9 mm)
Fire-Shield Wallboard.
COLUMN (10WF–49)
5 1 hr. UL X528 One layer of 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Wallboard furred from column by 1 5/8" GA CM 1001 (41.3 mm) steel studs at each corner.
6 2 hr. UL X528 Base layer of 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Wallboard furred from column by 1 5/8"GA CM 2017 (41.3 mm) steel studs at each corner. Face layer 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Wallboard.
7 3 hr. UL X510 Three layers of 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum Wallboard furred from column by GA CM 3120 1 5/8" (41.3 mm) steel studs at each corner.
8 4 hr. UL X501 Four layers of 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard on each side of column.Inner two layers furred from column by 1 5/8" (41.3 mm) steel studs at column corners. Outer two layers attached to 2" x 2" (51 mm x 51 mm) sheet metal angles which are appliedat corners over first two layers of board.
COLUMN (14WF–228)
9 2 hr. UL X520 One layer of 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard furred from column by GA CM 2110 1 5/8" (41.3 mm) steel studs at each corner.
10 3 hr. UL X513 Two layers of 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard furred from column by GA CM 3130 1 5/8" (41.3 mm) steel studs at each corner.
Gypsum Wallboard Beam Fireproofing (8WF24 or heavier) (CAD FILE NAME GOLDN.DWG OR GOLDN.DXF)
No. Fire Rating Ref. Design No. Description
1 2 hr. UL N501 Two layers of 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Wallboard applied to beam cage fabricated fromGA BM 2120 25 gauge steel channel brackets spaced 24" o.c.
18 NATIONAL GYPSUM QUICK SELECTOR/GENERAL REFERENCE
QUICK SELECTOR FOR FIRE AND SOUND RATED SYSTEMS
19NATIONAL GYPSUM QUICK SELECTOR/GENERAL REFERENCE
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RESILIENT ATTACHMENT2 1 hr. UL L515 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard or 45 NGC 4010 39 63
1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Kal-Kore plaster base NGC 4107screw attached to Resilient Furring Channels spaced NGC 516124" o.c. (610 mm) on 2 x 10 (38 mm x 241 mm) NGC 5165
wood joists 16" o.c. (406 mm). Wallboard secured to channels with 1" self-drilling screws 12" o.c. (305 mm). Option in UL L515 allows Drywall Suspension Systemto be hung from joists. No insulation in plenum.
FM FC 181–1 hr. With 3 1/2" (88.9 mm) glass fiber. est. 50
3 1 hr. FM FC 193–1 hr. 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum 58 OC-2MTWallboard attached to Resilient Furring Channels spaced 24" o.c. (610 mm) with screws spaced 12" (305 mm). Elastizell concrete floor 1 1/2" (38.1 mm) thick, 3 1/2" (88.9 mm) mineral wool or glass fiber insulation 2 x 10 (38 mm x 241 mm) wood joists 16" o.c. (406 mm).
SINGLE LAYER (FLOOR TRUSS)
4 1 hr. FM FC-442 One layer 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield C Wallboard GA FC 5517 applied perpendicular and screw attached directly to
the lower chord of 14" (35.6 mm) deep wood-webbed trusses of 2 x 4 (38 mm x 89 mm) lbr. with Type I.L.S. plates spaced 24" o.c. (610 mm). Edge joints backed with 2 x 4 (38 mm x 89 mm) wood blocks fastened to lower chord with Z-clips. 19/32" (15.1 mm) plywood floor sheathing.
5 1 hr. FM FC-448 One layer 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield C Wallboard UL L528 screw attached to 7/8" (22.2 mm) furring channel GA FC 5516 wire tied perpendicular to lower chord of wood-webbed
trusses of 2 x 4 (38 mm x 89 mm) lbr. with steel truss plates spaced 24" o.c. (610 mm). Floor 3/4" (19.1 mm) nominal plywood.
Optional resilient furring channels.
6 1 hr. UL L558 One layer 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield C Wallboard or 5/8" (15.9 mm) GA FC 5514 Fire-Shield C Kal-Kore plaster base screw attached to 1/2" (12.7 mm)
resilient furring channel spaced 12" o.c. to lower chord of 18" (457.2 mm) deep wood trusses of 2 x 4 (38 mm x 89 mm) lbr. with steel truss plates spaced 24" o.c. (610 mm) 23/32" (18.2 mm) plywood subfloor with 15/32" (11.9 mm) plywood finish floor.
Optional - 3 1/2" thick glass fiber insulation drapedover furring channels - Optional Ceiling damper.
Gypsum Wallboard Floor/Ceilings – Wood Framing (wood joists with rough and finished floor) (CAD FILE NAME GOLDS.DWG OR GOLDS.DXF)
No. Fire Rating Ref. Design No. Description STC Test No. IIC
SINGLE LAYER No Carpet Carpet & Pad
1 1 hr. UL L522 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard or 37 NGC 4042 32 66GA FC 5410 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Kal-Kore plaster base nail NGC 5032A
attached to 2 x 10 (38 mm x 241 mm) wood joists spaced NGC 503316" o.c. (406 mm). UL design L522 permits option offloor topping over plywood.
1 hr. UL L501 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum Wallboard, 5/8" 37 Based on 32 66GA FC 5420 (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Kal-Kore plaster base or 5/8" NGC 4024
(15.9 mm) F.S. Soffit Board nail attached to 2 x 10 (38 mm x 241 mm) wood joists spaced 16" o.c. (406 mm). UL design L501 permits option of Floor Topping Mixture over plywood.
DOUBLE LAYER
7 1 hr. FM FC-172 Base layer 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Wallboard GA FC 5406 attached with screws 24" o.c. (610 mm) to wood joists GA RC 2601 or trusses 24" o.c. (610 mm). Second layer 5/8"
(15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Wallboard or 5/8" (15.9 mm) F.S. Soffit Board screw attached 12" o.c. (305 mm). 1/2" (12.7 mm) plywood floor. Ceiling provides onehour fire resistance protection for wood framing.
20 NATIONAL GYPSUM QUICK SELECTOR/GENERAL REFERENCE
QUICK SELECTOR FOR FIRE AND SOUND RATED SYSTEMS
TRIPLE LAYER (FLOOR TRUSS)
11 2 hr. UL L538 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield C Wallboard, base layer screw attached perpendicular to bottom chord of 9 1/2" (241.3 mm) deep “I” shaped wood spaced 19.2" (487.8 mm) o.c. Resilient furring channel or 7/8" (22.2 mm) deep furring channel spaced 16" o.c. screw attached through base layer into and at right angles to joist. 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield C Wallboard, middle and facelayers screw attached perpendicular to resilient furring channel or 7/8" (22.2 mm) deep furring channel. 5/8" (15.9 mm) T & G plywood floor sheathing. Rating also applies with 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield C Kal-Kore plaster base.
Gypsum Wallboard Roof/Ceiling - Wood Framing (Pitched Roof Truss)
12 1 hr. UL P533 Roof/ceiling, One layer 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield CGA RC 2603 Wallboard attached to 1/2" (12.7 mm) resilient furring
channel spaced 12" o.c. screw fastened perpendicular to lower chord of wood trusses of 2 x 4 (38 mm x 89 mm) lbr. with steel truss plates, spaced 24" o.c. (610 mm). Roofing system UL Class A, B or C.
Optional - 3 1/2" thick gloss fiber insulation draped overfurring channels - Optional Ceiling damper.
DOUBLE LAYER (cont.)8 2 hr. UL L505 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum est. 45
GA FC 5724 Wallboard, base layer nailed at right angles to 2 x 10 (38 mm x 241 mm) wood joists spaced 16" o.c. (406 mm), resilient furring channels spaced 24" o.c. (610 mm) and nailed through base board into and at right angles to joists. Face layer of 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield C board screwed to furring channel. Nominal 1" (25.4 mm) T & G sub and finish floor. Optional floor systems consist of Floor Topping Mixture over plywood. Rating also applies with 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-ShieldC Kal-Kore plaster base.
DOUBLE LAYER (FLOOR TRUSS)9 1 hr. FM FC 214 Two layers 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Wallboard est. 43
GA FC 5512 each screwed perpendicular, with all joints of face layer staggered 24” o.c. (610 mm) from baselayers, to 24" o.c. (610 mm) trusses fabricatedusing connectors produced by members of the TrussPlate Institute. 5/8" (15.9 mm) T & G (long sides) plywood flooring nail applied across top chord of trusses.
10 1 hr. UL L544 Two layers 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Wallboard est. 45screw attached perpendicular, face layer joints staggered from base layer joints, to resilient furring channels spaced 16" o.c. (406 mm) on 8" (203 mm) deep “I” shaped wood trusses spaced 24" o.c. (610 mm). 23/32" (18.2 mm) plywood floor sheathing.
Gypsum Wallboard Floor/Ceilings – Wood Framing (wood joists with rough and finished floor) (cont’d) (CAD FILE NAME GOLDS.DWG OR GOLDS.DXF)
No. Fire Rating Ref. Design No. Description STC Test No. IIC
Gysum Wallboard Floor/Ceilings – Light Gauge Steel Framing
No. Fire Rating Ref. Design No. Description
DOUBLE LAYER
1 1 hr. UL L524 Two layers 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard screw attached perpendicular, face layer joints staggered from base layer joints, to 7" (178 mm) deep, 18 gauge steel “C” shaped joists spaced 24" o.c. (610 mm). 5/8" (15.9 mm) T & G plywood floor sheathing.
21NATIONAL GYPSUM QUICK SELECTOR/GENERAL REFERENCE
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Gypsum Wallboard Floor/Ceilings – Steel Framing (steel joists with concrete floor) (CAD FILE NAME GOLDP.DWG OR GOLDP.DXF OR GOLDR.DWG OR GOLDR.DXF)
No. Fire Rating Ref. Design No. Description STC Test No. IIC
SINGLE LAYER FURRED No Carpet Carpet & Pad
1 1 hr. OSU T-1936 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum Wallboard screw 53 Based on 21 67attached to furring channels spaced 24" o.c. NGC 4075(610 mm) attached to steel bar joists spaced 24" o.c.
Based on Based on
(610 mm). Concrete floor 2" (51 mm) thick.NGC 5121 NGC 5122
2 hr. UL G503 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Gypsum Wallboard or 53 (Direct) 21 675/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield Kal-Kore plaster base Based on Based on Based onscrew attached to furring channels spaced 12" o.c. NGC 4075 NGC 5121 NGC 5122(305 mm) attached to or suspended from steel bar joists spaced 24" o.c. (610 mm). Concrete floor 57 (Susp.) 28 752 1/2" (63.5 mm) thick. Based on Based on Based on
NGC 4078 NGC 5126 NGC 5127
Gysum Wallboard Floor/Ceilings – Light Gauge Steel Framing (cont’d)
No. Fire Rating Ref. Design No. Description
DOUBLE LAYER
2 1 1/2 hr. UL L527 Two layers 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard screw attached perpendicular, face layer joints staggered from base layer joints, to resilient furring channels spaced 16" (406 mm) o.c. on 9 3/8" deep, 16 gauge steel “C” shaped joists spaced 24" o.c. (610 mm). 3/4" (19.0 mm) T & G plywood floor sheathing.
Gysum Wallboard Floor/Ceilings – Light Gauge Steel Framing (floor truss)
SINGLE LAYER FURRED
1 1 hr. UL L565 One layer 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield C Wallboard attached to 1/2" (12.7 mm) resilient furring channels screw fastened perpendicular to lower chord of light gauge steel trusses spaced a maximum 48" o.c. 23/32" (18.2 mm) plywood subfloor with 15/32" (11.9 mm) plywood finish floor.
Optional, mineral wool or glass fiber insulation draped over furring channels.
2 2 hr. UL G514 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard or 53 (Direct) 21 67GA FC 2030 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Kal-Kore plaster base NGC 4075 NGC 5121 NGC 5122
screw attached to furring channels spaced 24" o.c.(610 mm) attached or suspended from steel bar 57 (Susp.) 28 75joists spaced 24" o.c. (610 mm) with wire ties spaced Based on Based on Based on48" (1219 mm). Concrete floor 2 1/2" (63.5 mm) thick. NGC 4078 NGC 5126 NGC 5127
3 hr. UL G512 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard screw 53 Based onGA FC 3012 attached to furring channels spaced 24" o.c. (610 mm) NGC 4075
attached to steel bar joists spaced 24" o.c. (610 mm) with wire ties. Concrete floor 2 1/2" (63.5 mm) thick.
3 1 hr. FM FC-134 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard 52 Based on 21 67GA FC 1105 applied across 3 5/8" (92.1 mm) steel studs 24" o.c. NGC 4075
(610 mm) with drywall screws 12" o.c. (305 mm). Studs wire-tied 8' o.c. (2440 mm) to steel bar joists spaced 24" o.c. (610 mm). 3/8" (9.5 mm) rib metal lath supporting 2 1/2" (63.5 mm) thick concrete slab.
22 NATIONAL GYPSUM QUICK SELECTOR/GENERAL REFERENCE
QUICK SELECTOR FOR FIRE AND SOUND RATED SYSTEMS
4 2 hr. UL G523 Single layer 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum est. 50Wallboard or 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Kal-Kore plaster base screw applied perpendicular to cross tees of a drywall suspension system that is suspendedfrom steel bar joists 24" o.c. (610 mm), 2 1/2" (63.5 mm) concrete floor over 3/8" (9.5 mm) rib lath.
3 hr. UL G523 Same as above 2 hr. except concrete is 3" (76 mm) est. 50thick and wallboard is 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield C.
5 2 hr. UL D502 Single layer of 5/8" (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum est. 50Wallboard screw applied perpendicular to the cross tees of a drywall suspension system suspended from a steel deck. Concrete floor 2 1/2" (63.5 mm) thick.
6 2 hr. UL G222 Nominal 2' x 2' (610 mm x 610 mm) x 1/2" (12.7 mm) FM FC-299 Fire-Shield G Gypsum Boards laid in fire-rated metal
grid suspension system supported by hanger wire from steel joists supporting 2 1/2" (63.5 mm) concrete.
UL G259 Nominal 2' x 4' (610 mm x 1219 mm) x 1/2" (12.7 mm)1 1/2 hr. FM FC-300 Fire-Shield G Gypsum Boards laid in fire-rated metal
grid suspension system supported by hanger wire fromsteel joists supporting 2 1/2" (63.5 mm) concrete.
Gypsum Wallboard Floor/Ceilings – Steel Framing (steel joists with concrete floor) (CAD FILE NAME GOLDP.DWG OR GOLDP.DXF OR GOLDR.DWG OR GOLDR.DXF)
No. Fire Rating Ref. Design No. Description STC Test No. IIC
GYPSUM WALLBOARD SUSPENSION SYSTEMS
Gypsum Wallboard Roof/Ceilings – Steel Framing (steel joists) (CAD FILE NAME GOLDP.DWG OR GOLDP.DXF)
1 1 hr. FM RC-227 (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard est. 53secured to 22 gauge steel deck with Lexsuco clips and washers 24" o.c. (610 mm). Deck supported by 10" (254 mm) bar joists 68" o.c. (1727 mm). IRMA roof system with 1" (25.4 mm) to 4" (102 mm) Styrofoam and 3 plies of 15 lb. (6.8 kg) felt. Ceiling 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard on screw furring channels 24" o.c. (610 mm).
1 1 hr. UL P540 One layer 5/8” (15.9 mm) Fire-Shield C WallboardGA RC-2501 attached to 1/2” (12.7 mm) resilient furring channels
screw fastened perpendicular to lower chord of light gauge steel trusses spaced a maximum 48” o.c.Roofing system UL Class A, B or C.
Optional, mineral wool or glass fiber insulation drapedover furring channels.
2 1 hr. UL P541 Two layers 5/8” (15.9mm) Fire-Shield Wallboardattached to 1/2” (12.7 mm) resilient furring channelsscrew fastened perpendicular to lower chord of lightgauge steel trusses spaced a maximum 48” o.c.Roofing system UL Class A, B or C.
Optional, mineral wool or glass fiber insulation drapedover furring channels.
Gypsum Wallboard Roof/Ceilings – Light Gauge Steel Framing (pitched roof truss)
No. Fire Rating Ref. Design No. Description STC Test No. IIC
Gypsum Wallboard Horizontal Shaftwall Duct Protection (CAD FILE NAME GOLDT.DWG OR GOLDT.DXF)
No. Fire Rating Ref. Design No. Description
1 2 hr. WHI 694-0300.1 2 1/2" (63.5 mm), 4" (102 mm) or 6" (152 mm), I-Studs 24" o.c. (610 mm). 1" (25.4 mm) Fire-Shield Shaftliner. 3 layers 1/2" (12.7 mm) Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard. Base and middle layers parallel to studs. Face layer perpendicular.
For additional informationPhone 1-800-NATIONAL
(1-800-628-4662)
06115/NGCBUYLINE 1100
8TH EDITION
GYPSUM SHEATHING
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GYPSUM CONSTRUCTION GUIDE
24 NATIONAL GYPSUM SHEATHING
GOLD BOND BRAND GYPSUM SHEATHING
DESCRIPTION TECHNICAL DATA
2' X 8' GYPSUM SHEATHING
4' X 8' JUMBO GYPSUM SHEATHING
TONGUE AND GROOVE EDGESFOR HORIZONTAL APPLICATION
WAX-TREATED GYPSUM CORE
WATER-REPELLENTPAPER SURFACE
SQUARE EDGES FOR VERTICAL APPLICATION
WAX-TREATED GYPSUM CORE
WATER-REPELLENTPAPER SURFACE
Illustration colors for visualization purposes only.
Gold Bond Brand GypsumSheathing is a waterresistant board productdesigned for attachment tothe outside of exterior wallframing as a water resistantunderlayment for variousexterior siding materials.The sheathing ismanufactured with a wax-treated water resistant corefaced with water repellentpaper on both face andback surfaces and on bothlong edges. Fire-Shield(type X) Jumbo Sheathinghas special additives in thecore to enhance its fireresistive properties.
USES1. As a sheathing for wood
framed residentialconstruction to provide fireresistance, weatherprotection and to add tostructural strength whenused under exterior finishessuch as vinyl siding,clapboard, paneling,masonry veneer, stuccoand shingles.
2. As a sheathing for steel studcommercial construction
and as a component incurtainwall systems andexterior insulation systemsand finishes.
3. As a sheathing for use infire-rated exterior wallassemblies.
ADVANTAGES1. Economical: Both material
and application costs arelow.
2. Fire Resistance: The non-combustible gypsum core of the sheathing helpsprotect framing elementseven when the siding orfinish material iscombustible.
3. Weather Protection:Gypsum Sheathing’smoisture resistant core andwater repellent surfacesprovide a barrier thatresists passage of wind andwater.**
4. Little or No Sawing:Gypsum Sheathing can bescored and snapped toexact size without cuttingor sawing.
SIZES AND TYPES1/2" x 2' x 8' (Regular) tongue and groove edge.1/2" x 4' x 8', 9', 10' (Jumbo) square edge.5/8" x 4' x 8', 9', 10' (Fire-Shield Jumbo) square edge.VAPOR PERMEABLEGypsum Sheathing typically has an average vapor permeance
of 20 perms (dry cup method) which allows the escape ofnormal interior created water vapor.
SURFACE BURNING CHARACTERISTICS:(FIRE HAZARD CLASSIFICATION)Both regular (2' x 8') and Jumbo (4' x 8', 9', 10') have a flame
spread of 20 when tested under ASTM E 84. Source: FactoryMutual Report No. 16738.102.
FIRE-RESISTANCE RATINGSA one-hour fire rating can be achieved for a wood framed wall
when constructed per UL Design U305 consisting of nominal2 x 4 wood studs 16” o.c. faced on the outside with 5/8" Fire-Shield Gypsum Sheathing and on the inside with 5/8" Fire-Shield Gypsum Wallboard.
A two-hour fire rating may be obtained per UL Design U302with 2 x 4 wood studs 16" o.c. with two layers of 5/8" Fire-Shield Gypsum Wallboard applied to the interior side and 1/2"regular Gypsum Sheathing, 24" wide sheets, T and G edges,faced with brick veneer on the exterior side.
One and two hour fire ratings may be obtained for a steel framedwall when constructed per UL Designs U 418 and U 425.
STRUCTURALRacking tests have been conducted for the Gypsum Association
by an independent laboratory according to ASTM E 72.Average ultimate racking load values were as follows:
Studs spaced 16" o.c., fasteners galvanized 11 gauge nails 7/16"head, 1 1/2" long for 1/2" sheathing and 1 3/4" long for 5/8",7" o.c. in the field and 4" o.c. on edges and ends for 5/8"gypsum sheathing; 8" o.c. in field and 4" o.c. on edges andends for 1/2" gypsum sheathing.
Corner Bracing – Where continuous diagonal bracing isrequired, many building codes allow the use of 4' wideboards of 1/2" gypsum sheathing applied vertically to be usedin place of 1" by 4" wood let-in bracing.
Shear Walls – Where wind or seismic forces require shear wallsto resist these lateral forces, most building codes provideallowable shear values for walls having gypsum sheathingapplied vertically to wood framing. Specific values withconstruction requirements and limitations are contained in themajor model building codes (International Building Code,National Building Code, Standard Building Code and UniformBuilding Code).
SPECIFICATION COMPLIANCEGold Bond Gypsum Sheathing is manufactured to comply with
ASTM Specification C 79/C 1396.
** Refer to Limitations, page 25, number 10.
SHEAR LOAD IN LBS. PER LINEAR FT. (KILOGRAMS PER METER)
Dry Wet*
1/2" x 4' (12.7 mm x 1219 mm) wide sheathing 540 (803) 332 (494)5/8" x 4' (15.9 mm x 1219 mm) wide type X 654 (973) 522 (777)
*Treated core only
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LIMITATIONS1. Gypsum Sheathing is not a
finished surface nor is it asubstrate for the directapplication of stucco, paintor textures. Placement ofvapor retarders is theresponsibility of the designprofessional.
2. The sheathing shall not beused as a nailing base.
3. Exterior Insulation FinishSystems (EIFS): ExteriorInsulation Finish Systemsincorporating GypsumSheathing should be usedwith mechanical fasteners.The performance of these systems andrecommendation of theproper method ofattachment are the soleresponsibility of the EIFSmanufacturer.
4. Application of GypsumSheathing to framing byadhesive only is notrecommended.
5. Stud spacing must notexceed 24" o.c.
6. Gypsum Sheathing is notrecommended forapplication to exteriorceilings, soffits or sills.
7. Gypsum Sheathing shouldbe spaced not less than
1/4" from abutting masonryto minimize wicking.
8. Neatly stack GypsumSheathing flat, taking careto prevent sagging ordamage to the ends, edgesand surfaces.
9. Gypsum Sheathing may bestored outside for up to onemonth if stacked off theground under protectivecovering.
10. Gypsum Sheathing isdesigned for use as asubstrate that is covered byan exterior cladding orother weather resistivebarrier and is not intendedfor long term exposure.After it has been installed,it shall not be exposed tothe elements for more than30 days. The gypsumsheathing shall be coveredwith building felt orequivalent within 30 days.
DETAILS
WINDOW HEAD JAMB-3/4" BLIND STOP
06115BScale: 3" = 1'-0"
WINDOW HEAD JAMB-REVERSIBLE STOP
06115AScale: 3" = 1'-0"
SPECIFICATIONS
Fasteners (nail or screw heads or the crown of staples) shall beartightly against the face of the sheathing but should not cut intothe face paper. Staples shall be driven with the crown parallelto the framing. Fasteners shall be no less than 3/8" from theedges and ends of the sheathing. When shear values are notrequired, fasteners shall be spaced not more than 8" o.c.along the vertical ends or edges and intermediate supports.
REGULAR GYPSUM SHEATHING – 2' WIDEApply 2' wide sheathing horizontally with the long dimension
at right angles to the framing with grooved edges down,interlocking the tongue of previously installed boards with all edges butted but not forced into place. Stagger all verticaljoints and abutt them over the centers of framing members. Fit sheathing snugly around all openings. Secure sheathing to studs with nails or screws spaced not over 4" o.c. alongends and 8" o.c. to intermediate framing (staples 3" and 6" respectively).
JUMBO GYPSUM SHEATHING – 4' WIDEApply Jumbo Gypsum Sheathing vertically with vertical edges
butting over the center of framing members. Fit sheathingsnugly around all openings. Vertically attach sheathing withnails or screws spaced not over 4" o.c. around perimeter and8" o.c. to intermediate studs (space staples not over 3" and 6"o.c. respectively). Jumbo Gypsum Sheathing is permitted to beapplied horizontally. Secure horizontally applied sheathing tostuds with nails or screws spaced not over 4" o.c. along endsand 8" o.c. to intermediate framing. Square edge gypsumsheathing applied perpendicular to framing shall be coveredwith building felt or equivalent or horizontal joints shall besealed at time of application. Horizontal gypsum sheathingjoints do not require back blocking.
TOTAL WALL THICKNESSDoor and window frames for outside wall openings should be
ordered according to total wall thickness. For ease ofinstallation it is recommended that window frames beselected with blind stops the same thickness as the sheathing.
REVERSIBLE STOPSWindow frames with reversible stops can accommodate
1/2" sheathing. Detail 06115 A.3/4" BLIND STOPSFor use of fixed 3/4" blind stops with 1/2" sheathing, insert
1/4" shim between sheathing and trim. Detail 06115 B.
GYPSUM SHEATHINGGYPSUM SHEATHING
THE FOLLOWING PARAGRAPHS ARE FOR INSERTION INTO SECTIONS OFGENERIC SPECIFICATIONS OR GENERIC/PROPRIETARY SPECIFICATIONSCOVERING GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS. THE GOLD BONDPRODUCT NAME FOLLOWS THE GENERIC DESCRIPTION IN PARENTHESES.PART 2 PRODUCTS2.01 MATERIALSA. Gypsum Sheathing Board: A gypsum core sheathing boards
with additives to enhance the water resistance of the core;surfaced with water repellent paper on front, back, and longedges; and complying with ASTM C 79/C 1396.1. Regular Board, 1/2" x 2' x 8' with tongue and groove
edge (Gold Bond Brand Gypsum Sheathing).2. Regular Board, 1/2" x 4' x 8', 9', 10' with square edge
(Gold Bond Brand Jumbo Gypsum Sheathing).3. Fire-Resistant Board (type X): 5/8" x 4' x 8', 9', 10' with
additives in the core to enhance fire resistance (Gold Bond Brand Fire-Shield Jumbo Gypsum Sheathing.)
PART 3 EXECUTION3.01 INSTALLATIONA. Gypsum Sheathing: In accordance with ASTM C 1280 and
the manufacturer’s recommendations, “National GypsumCompany Gypsum Construction Guide.”
RECOMMENDATIONS
NATIONAL GYPSUM SHEATHING
26 NATIONAL GYPSUM SHEATHING
INSTALLATION
VINYL, WOOD, CLAPBOARD SIDINGApply horizontal siding directly over the sheathing. Fasteners
should have a 1" penetration into each framing member. Butt siding joints over framing members.
STUCCONail 3.4 lb. Self-furring Galvanized Diamond Mesh metal lath
through the sheathing into the framing.
BRICK VENEER Wall ties for masonry veneer should be nailed through the
sheathing with nails that penetrate a minimum of 1" into theframing. Leave an air space of 2" between sheathing andveneer.*
SHINGLES OR SHAKESApply 1 x 2 wood furring strips horizontally over the Gypsum
Sheathing, spaced to correspond to the shingle exposure,using nails of sufficient length to provide at least 1"penetration into the studs. Nail furring through the sheathinginto the framing with a minimum of one nail at eachintersection of stud and furring.
SHEATHING
2" X 4" FRAMING16" O.C.
SHEATHING
FLASHING
SHEATHINGSHEATHING
2" X 4" FRAMING16" O.C.
2" X 4" FRAMING16" O.C.
2" X 4" FRAMING16" O.C.
FLASHING
BRICKVENEER
WALL TIE
3.4 LB. SELF-FURRING DIAMOND MESH METAL LATH
STUCCO
FURRING STRIP
SHINGLES
*Brick Institute of America
Note: Refer to exterior cladding manufacturer and local codes todetermine if a weather resistive barrier is required overgypsum sheathing.
For additional informationPhone 1-800-NATIONAL
(1-800-628-4662)
09210/NGCBUYLINE 1100
8TH EDITION
LATH & PLASTER
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GYPSUM CONSTRUCTION GUIDE
28 NATIONAL GYPSUM LATH AND PLASTER CONSTRUCTION
SUSPENDED METAL LATHC. R. channels and wire hangers are combined to support metal
lath below virtually all types of construction for fully fire-ratedplaster ceilings. Start on page 38.
GYPSUM PLASTER SYSTEMS
INTRODUCTION
Lath and plaster have longbeen the industry standardfor wall construction.Gypsum plaster eliminatesthe need for joint tapingand finishing and, whenproperly applied, providesa smooth, high quality wallsurface with high resistanceto impact and abrasion. Inaddition, plaster walls resistnail pops better thanstandard wallboard.
For years, lath and plasterhave been used in bothresidential and commercialapplications to partitioninterior space and in non-load-bearing exterior wallswhere appearance anddurability are key. Plaster isalso commonly used as theboard material for radiantheating systems in ceilings.When used as a finishmaterial, plaster effectivelymasks framing componentsor mechanical service areaswhile contributing to theoverall strength of the wall.
Conventional plasterscombined with gypsum ormetal lath provide asmooth wall regardless ofthe framing alignment.When used with expandedmetal lath, conventionalplasters create amechanical bond with thelath for maximum strengthand durability.
National Gypsum plasters canalso be used ornamentallyor decoratively since theylend themselves tosculpting or casting.
HISTORYUse of gypsum plaster dates
back to 4000 B.C. whenthe Egyptians applied agypsum plaster-likesubstance to the interiorand exterior of thepyramids. BenjaminFranklin brought gypsum tothe United States in themid-1700s as a soiladditive. In the early 20thcentury, moderncontractors began usinggypsum plaster extensivelyfor both residential andcommercial construction.
GENERAL USESGypsum plasters are suitable
for all interior plasteringexcept where directlyexposed to free water orsevere moisture conditions.Plasters cannot be used inexterior applications suchas carports, soffits and openporches.
Gypsum plasters are non-combustible and act toprevent passage of intenseheat from fire for extendedperiods.
DESCRIPTION
SELECTING PLASTERSeveral types of plaster are
manufactured by NationalGypsum Company. Withthese products a greatnumber of ceilings andpartitions have beendesigned to aid thearchitect in the selection ofan assembly that will perform well inappearance, structuralability, sound isolation and fireendurance rating.
PERFORMANCEThe relative performance of
metal lath and gypsum lathwill vary with types ofconstruction used. Whenplaster on metal lath formsa membrane as in asuspended ceiling orhollow partition, it is moresubject to cracking than isplaster on gypsum lath. Onsolid partitions, metal lathis superior to gypsum lathwith respect to potentialplaster cracking.
ADVANTAGES• Gypsum plaster offers
important advantagescompared to drywallconstruction.
• It is possible to eliminatewavy walls and cornersdue to poorly alignedframing by varying theplaster thickness.
• Plaster eliminates texturedifferences between papersurface and jointcompound.
• Plaster gives a smoother,easier-to-repair wall thandrywall construction.
• Control joints should beinstalled in ceilings withoutperimeter relief with amaximum distance betweensuch joints of 30' with amaximum undivided areaof 900 sq. ft. With perimeterrelief, maximum distance is 50' with maximumundivided area of 2500 sq.ft. On side walls controljoints should be installedevery 30'.
• Where dissimilar plasterbases join, use strip-metallath with 15 lb. felt paperbetween the metal lath andunderlying base.
• Before plastering is started,lathing and furring shouldbe carefully inspected foradherence to good practicestandards and to the jobspecifications.
• Select from the suggestedspecifications thataccompany the descriptionof each system.
FIRE TEST DATAFire resistance ratings
specified by most codes are met by tests certified by Factory Mutal,Underwriters Laboratories,Inc., Warnock-HerseyInternational or otherauthorities according to the “Standard Methods of Fire Tests of BuildingConstruction & Materials”(ASTM E 119). The testinvolves subjecting aconstruction system to heat and flame in a testfurnace which is regulatedaccording to a standardtime-temperature curve.Various types of testingfurnaces are used for walland partition assemblies,floor and ceilingassemblies, columns, and similar constructionelements and assemblies.
At periodic intervals, astandard measuringprocedure is used to readtemperatures at variouslocations in the testspecimen. The test iscontinued until either thefire resistance rating soughtis obtained or failureoccurs. The Fire TestAssembly fails when it canno longer support the liveload, or when passage offlame or gases hot enoughto ignite cotton wasteoccurs, or when thetemperature transmissionexceeds the allowablelimits. The hose stream isrequired for wall andpartition tests that are ratedone hour or moreendurance time and is notrequired for floor-ceiling or
RECOMMENDATIONS
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column fire tests. The hosestream is not alwaysnecessary, and is notrequired on constructionsrated less than one hour.
Published ratings listendurance periods thathave been rounded off tothe next lower hour or halfhour. Although enduranceperiods of someconstructions are longerthan four hours, time inexcess of four hours is notordinarily indicated inpublished tabulationsbecause this is themaximum period requiredby most codes.
The National Gypsum fireendurance test facility correlates with that ofUnderwriters Laboratoriesand conforms with testconditions prescribed inASTM Standard E 119.While the continued needfor independent laboratorytest data is recognized, thecompany facility providesboth preliminary andsupportive test evidence.
INTERPRETINGACOUSTICAL TEST DATAWhen selecting a partition
system to meet a specificsound insulationrequirement, it is necessaryto rely upon laboratory testdata. Through the use ofthese data obtained fromtests conducted inaccordance with standardprocedures, it is possible tominimize variancesbetween tests and toprovide a basis forcomparisons between theperformances of differentassemblies. In a continuingeffort to increase the degreeof correlation andrepeatability, ASTMperiodically reviews andrevises each test standardwhich, for airbornetransmission loss, is E 90.
Laboratory test results shouldbe used for comparisonpurposes only. Fieldperformance is extremelydifficult to predict becauseof the many variableswhich are encounteredunder field conditions. Forexample, any of thefollowing factors maycontribute to lowerperformance than obtainedin the laboratory:
1. Service outlets, telephoneboxes, other openings.
2. Continuous heating andventilating ducts.
3. Common plenums overadjacent rooms.
4. Common hollow floorsunder adjacent rooms.
5. Doors, windows.6. Cracks at perimeter of
walls, such as at floor line.Care must be taken to
minimize the detrimentaleffect of these factors ifsatisfactory performance isto be attained in the field.
STRUCTURAL RESTRAINTOF PARTITIONS Because the basic philosophy
of building design andconstruction isexperiencing change, manystructures today exhibitgreater flexuralcharacteristics thanstructures built in the past.Although these newstructures are basicallysound, they are capable ofimparting forces toelements of the buildingwhich are not intended toresist such stresses withoutcracking, spalling, tearingor other visible effectswhich are objectionable toall principles involved.
Experience has shown that thebuilding types most likelyto cause partition crackingare “flat plate” constructionand related reinforcedconcrete structures.
Analysis of flat plate structuraldesign shows that in a highrise building, structuralmovement may beattributable to, and varywith:
1. Building height.2. Building area.3. Number and location of
shear walls.4. Exposure of structural
elements to temperaturedifferentials.
5. Basic deflection criteria forstructural design.
6. Construction loads onnewly formed structuralelements.
7. Plastic flow of structuralelements composed ofcementitious material.
8. Wind loads.9. Seismic load.10. Building settlement.
One can readily see thecomplexity of themovement problem.Depending on individualbuilding conditions,geography and climate,some movement factorsmay be cumulative, andthe resulting forces cancreate havoc in non-structural portions of thebuilding.
It is not our intention to enterinto the theory or design ofconcrete structures whichis clearly the prerogative ofthe architect or engineer.However, we do feel that itis our responsibility todevelop and suggestinstallation methods toensure the satisfactoryperformance of non-load-bearing partitions withconcrete structures.Therefore, we advocateand recommend thefollowing procedures tominimize partitioncracking and achieve amore compatiblerelationship between thestructural frame andadjoining non-structuralelements withconsideration for soundand fire criteria.
These procedures andspecifications are based onwork done in thelaboratory, analysis ofbuilding types, analysis ofpartition types andexperience developed overthe years in partition work.
Laboratory tests and fieldexperience have shownthat a small amount ofrelief at the periphery of apartition or in areas wherereduction in cross sectionoccurs (doors, windows,etc.) is exceptionallyeffective in minimizing thecracking of a partition.
It is the opinion of NationalGypsum that a 1/4" controljoint provided betweenpartition and abuttingstructural elements wouldcompensate for the actualmovement in a majority ofinstances where structuraldeformation occurs.
Partition facings must beisolated from the abuttingstructural elements.
A compliant material must beused to create a closure atthis junction. This materialmay be a convenientresilient foam. In someinstallations permanentlyflexible acousticalcaulkings may have therequired properties. Ifdesired, mouldings securedin one plane only may beused to cover this junction.
If an architect or engineerdesigns a building structurewith potential movementcriteria that exceed thecapacity of the 1/4"control joint, one mayspecify whatever amount of partition relief desired.The methods detailed canbe adapted to providecontrol joints in excess of 1/4".
Since other factors such as fireand sound control areequally important in theperformance of a partitionsystem, it is obvious thatconsideration should begiven to the effect that acontrol joint would haveon these properties. Insound transmission testconfigurations it is usuallystandard procedure tocaulk partition boundaries.
It is equally good fieldpractice to caulk partitionboundaries in order toachieve optimum soundtransmission loss ratings.Comparative tests with thetype of control jointsrecommended (withinreasonable limits up to 1/2") have shown little or no decrease in acousticalefficiency.
Fire tests described in ULReport R4024-7-8 and FM16738.69 both demonstratethat a peripheral controljoint (up to 1/2") will havelittle or no effect uponexisting fire ratings ofpartition systems.
30 NATIONAL GYPSUM LATH AND PLASTER CONSTRUCTION
TECHNICAL DATA
KAL-KORE PLASTER BASEKal-Kore is available in two
basic types: Regular andFire-Shield type X. Kal-Koreis 4' wide and is supplied in 8' through 16' lengths.Thicknesses are as follows:
Regular – 3/8" and 1/2".Fire-Shield – 1/2" Fire-Shield C,
5/8" Fire-Shield, 5/8" Fire-Shield C, produced to meet ASTM C 588/C 1396.
Note: Installation of gypsum lath and metal lath shall be inaccordance with ASTM C 841. Do not use 3/8" Kal-Koreplaster base with conventional basecoat plasters.
Kal-Kore Brand Plaster Base
Metal Lath
DESCRIPTION
Kal-Kore Brand Plaster Base panels consist of a fire resistivegypsum core encased in blue absorptive face paper and linerpaper on the back side. Although specifically designed as abase for veneer plaster, it also provides an excellent base forconventional basecoat plasters such as Gypsolite or Two-WayHardwall.
Conventional Plaster Accessories
NO. 66 EXPANDED FLANGESQUARE CASINGHas short, 90 degree return at
plaster surface, serving as aplastering stop.
NO. 15 DOUBLE V EXPANSION JOINTMinimizes cracking in large
plaster areas. Also providesground to ensure properplaster thickness.
NO. 1 EXPANDED CORNERBEAD The 2 1/2" expanded flange
ends 1/4" from the nose of the bead providingreinforcement whereneeded most.
BEAM FURRING CLIPUsed to attach lath to flanges
of steel beams, joists andcolumns. Tempered springsteel.
COLD ROLLED STEELCHANNELUsed as studs for attaching
metal lath in 2" solidpartitions. For furring orrunners in suspendedceilings.
DIAMOND MESH LATHUsed as a plaster base and
reinforcement on almost all types of walls and ceilings, over wood or steel framing, flat or curvedsurfaces. Diamonds are 5/16" wide.
SELF-FURRING DIAMOND MESH LATHUsed extensively in stucco work, as a
plaster reinforcement over interiormasonry walls, and in steel columnfireproofing. The self-furring dimpleshold the metal lath 1/4" away fromthe surface to be plastered.
1/8" FLAT RIB LATHDesigned to meet the demand for rigid
expanded metal lath used as aplaster base in all types of work.Widely used as reinforcement forbasecoat in ceramic tile work.Sheets are reversible.
3/8" RIB LATHThe 3/8" rib lath is used for ceilings
under steel joist construction andmetal reinforced concrete floors. It isalso recommended for concrete slabfloors over steel joists.
L RUNNER Perforated–Ceiling or floor
support for 2" solid lathand plaster partition.
Plain–Ceiling support for 2"solid wallboard partitionusing 1" shaftliner.
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DESCRIPTION
Basecoat Plasters
GOLD BOND BRAND TWO-WAY HARDWALL GYPSUM PLASTER GOLD BOND BRAND GYPSOLITE PLASTER
AGGREGATE PROPORTION AND ESTIMATED COVERAGE
Coverage, Thick-Aggregate Sq. Yds. Sq. Ft. nessPro- per Ton (Sq. M.) In.portions Plaster Base (Sq. M./Metric Ton) per Bag (mm)
Sanded Gypsum Lath 175-220 80-100 7/16"1:2-1/2 (161-203) (7-9) (11.1)
Sanded Gypsum Foil 175-220 80-100 7/16"1:2-1/2 Back Lath (161-203) (7-9) (11.1)
Sanded Metal Lath 90-125 40-55 9/16"*1:2-1/2 (83-115) (4-5) (14.3)*
Sanded Brick & Clay Tile 175-220 80-100 9/16"1:3 Concrete Block (161-203) (7-9) (14.3)
*Measured from face of lath.NOTE: Sanded 1:2-1/2 means 1 part plaster to 2-1/2parts sand by weight.
WEIGHT COMPARISON OF BASECOAT PLASTERS
Sanded GypsoliteDry Set Mortar Weight 1.3 Regular
Weight lbs. per cu. ft.(kg/m3) 120 (1922) 50 (801)
Lbs./yd.2(kg/m2) 3/8"(9.5 mm) thick 34 (18) 14 (8)Lbs./yd.2(kg/m2) 1/2"(12.7 mm) thick 45 (24) 19 (10)Lbs./yd.2(kg/m2) 5/8"(15.9 mm) thick 56 (30) 24 (13)Lbs./yd.2(kg/m2) 3/4"(19.0 mm) thick 67 (36) 29 (16)
Wet Mortar WeightWeight lbs. per cu. ft. (kg/m3) 140 (2243) 69 (1105)
GYPSOLITE ESTIMATED COVERAGE
Coverage,Sq. Yds. Sq. Ft. Thicknessper Ton (Sq. M.) In.
Plaster Base (Sq. M/Metric Ton) per Bag (mm)
Gypsum Lath and 140-155 50-55 7/16"Gypsum Foil Back Lath (129-143) (4-5) (11.1)
Metal Lath 65-80 25-30 9/16"*(60-74) (2-3) (14.3)*
*Measured from face of lath.
DESCRIPTION
TECHNICAL DATA
TECHNICAL DATA
Gold Bond Brand Two-WayHardwall Plaster is abasecoat plaster whichrequires the job siteaddition of an aggregateand water to provideworking qualities and isdesigned for interior useover all accepted plasterbases. It may be applied byhand or used throughpump/spray plasteringmachines.
ADVANTAGESControlled UniformityTwo-Way Hardwall Plaster is
set-stabilized and adjustedfor market requirementsand seasonal changes.When mixed with sand orother aggregate it hasuniform working qualitiesand excellent spread.
StrengthTwo-Way Hardwall Plaster
properly proportioned withaggregate forms a hard,durable base for the finishcoat. Its high tensile andcompressive strength resultsin increased resistance tominor structuralmovements, impacts andabrasions.
Fire ResistanceTwo-Way Hardwall Plaster is
essentially mineral incomposition and will notsupport combustion.
Specification Reference ASTM Designation C 28,
“Gypsum Plasters”.Bag Weight 100 lbs. (45.4 kg)
Gold Bond Brand Gypsolite is a lightweight gypsumbasecoat plaster mixed atthe mill with correctly sizedand proportioned perliteaggregate, requiring onlythe addition of water on thejob. It is manufactured tobe trowel-applied overgypsum or metal lath.
ADVANTAGESUniform Strength andHardnessUniformity is assured through
exact proportioning andthorough mixing of gradedperlite and gypsum plasterat the mill. Gypsoliteprovides a uniform base forthe finish coat.
LightweightGypsolite weighs less than
half as much as sandedgypsum plaster, thusreducing the dead-load onframing.
High Insulating ValueGypsolite has a “k” factor of
1.5 which provides about 3 1/2 times the insulatingvalue of sanded plaster.
LIMITATIONSWhen used over metal lath, a
sand float finish should bespecified. A smooth-trowelfinish is not recommendedsince the combination of arelatively soft (perliteaggregated) basecoat and ahard (smooth-trowellime/gauging) finish has thepotential for cracking andspalling of the finish coat.
Fire ResistanceGypsolite has excellent fire-
resistive qualities andgenerally provides fireratings higher than sandedplaster.
Specification ReferenceASTM Designation C 28 for
“Gypsum Plasters”.Bag Weight80 lbs. (36.3 kg)
32 NATIONAL GYPSUM LATH AND PLASTER CONSTRUCTION32
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF BASECOAT PLASTERS (TYPICAL TEST RESULTS PER ASTM C 472)
Two-Way Hardwall
Plaster Gypsolite Gypsum Plaster to Gypsum Plaster Gypsum PlasterProperties Regular Sand by Weight and Vermiculite and Perlite
Regular Masonry Regular MasonryMix Mill Mix 1:1 1:2 1:3 100 lbs. (45.4 kg) 100 lbs. (45.4 kg) 100 lbs. (45.4 kg) 100 lbs.(45.4 kg)
2 cu. ft. (.06 m3) 3 cu. ft. (.08 m3) 2 cu. ft. (.06 m3) 3 cu. ft. (.08 m3)
Approximate Compressive 900 1600 1150 750 500 300 900 650Strength lbs. per sq. in. (kPa) (6201) (11024) (7923) (5168) (3445) (2067) (6201) (4479)
Approximate Tensile 160 250 190 120 130 90 160 100Strength lbs. per sq. in. (kPa) (1102) (1722) (1309) (827) (896) (620) (1102) (689)
Gold Bond Brand Gauging Plaster, quick set or slow set type, isdesigned for use with finish lime. It is specially ground,calcined gypsum, which readily mixes with water and limeputty. Proper proportioning is essential, since gauging addsstrength and hardness to the finish surface by reinforcing theplastic non-setting lime against shrinkage and cracking. Afinish coat of gypsum gauging plaster and finish lime, jobmixed 2 parts hydrated lime to 1 part plaster by weight, isdesigned primarily for interior smooth trowel application overa gypsum plaster basecoat. Smooth finish plasters should beapplied at a thickness of not more than 1/16". Texture finishesshould be applied at a thickness of not more than 1/8".
Complies with ASTM Designation C 28.Bag WeightQuick Set – 100 lbs. (45.4 kg) (50 lb. (22.7 kg) bags available in
limited areas)Slow Set – 100 lbs. (45.4 kg) (50 lb. (22.7 kg) bags available in
limited areas)
Gold Bond Brand Moulding Plaster is a very white, finely ground gypsum, primarily used for all kinds of ornamental plaster work.Because of its low expansion, excellent strength and hardness, it is specially adaptable for casting in rubber, gelatin and othertypes of moulds. For casting purposes, only water is added. Forrun-in-place ornamental work, such as cornices, the mouldingplaster is used with lime putty, mixed 2 parts lime to 1 partmoulding plaster by weight.
Complies with ASTM Designation C 59.Bag Weight100 lbs. (45.4 kg) (50 lbs. (22.7 kg) available in limited areas)Note: Application of plaster shall be in accordance with ASTM C 842.
Finish Plasters
GOLD BOND BRANDGYPSUM GAUGING PLASTER (SUPER-WHITE)
GYPSUM GAUGING PLASTER
GOLD BOND BRANDGYPSUM MOULDING PLASTER (SUPER-WHITE)
GYPSUM MOULDING PLASTER
MILL-MIXED FINISH PLASTERS
Method of Application Coverage*
Trowel Finish 1000-1400 sq. yds./Ton (921-1290 m2/Metric Ton)225-315 sq. ft./bag (21-29 m2/Bag)
*With the addition of two tons of hydrated lime.
MILL-MIXED FINISH PLASTERS*
Method of Product Application Coverage*
Kal-Kote Smooth Finish Trowel 650-750 sq. yds./Ton(598-645 m2/Metric Ton)
Kal-Kote Texture Finish Trowel 650-750 sq. yds./Ton(598-645 m2/Metric Ton)
Uni-Kal and X-KALibur Trowel 600-665 sq. yds./Ton
(553-613 m2/Metric Ton)
*See page 44 for additional information.
Method of Application Coverage*
Trowel Finish 1000-1400 sq. yds./Ton (921-1290 m2/Metric Ton)225-315 sq. ft./bag. (21-29 m2/Bag)
*With the addition of two tons of hydrated lime.
PAINTING PLASTERVarious job conditions such as suction differences, wet or only
partially dry walls, and reactions between paint and lime havecaused unsatisfactory paint finishes, particularly on new construction.
Alkali-resistant primers specifically formulated for use over newplaster will permit decorating with oil or latex type paints.
Quality paint products should be used and manufacturers’recommendations followed. Finished plaster should bepainted or covered to conceal possible discoloration. Thepaint system should be suitable for use over plaster surfacesthat contain lime.
It is essential that plaster be sound and completely dry beforepainting. Conventional plaster may require 30 to 60 days tofully dry.
DESCRIPTION
TECHNICAL DATA
For a mill-mixed finish plaster, use Kal-Kote Smooth Finish, Kal-Kote Texture Finish Plaster, Uni-Kal or X-KALiburExtended Set Veneer Plaster. Requires the addition of wateronly. See page 44.
33NATIONAL GYPSUM LATH AND PLASTER CONSTRUCTION
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Gypsum Lath/Wood Framing
ATTACHMENT OF GYPSUM LATH TO HORIZONTAL ANDVERTICAL WOOD SUPPORTS
MAXIMUM SPACING
Distance Number of ApproximateWidth of Thickness Between Attachments Spacing c to c
Lath of Lath Supports per Bearing of Attachments
16" 3/8" 16" 4 5"(406 mm) (9.5 mm) (406 mm) (127 mm)
16" 1/2" 24" 4 5"(406 mm) (12.7 mm) (609 mm) (127 mm)
NAILS AND STAPLES* MINIMUM GAUGE REQUIREMENTS
Diameter ofFlat Head orBlued Nails Gauge of
Width Thickness Length Depth of or Crown Shank ofAttach- of of of Support Width of Nails orments Lath Lath Leg Penetration Staples* Staples*
Nails 16" 3/8" 1 1/8" 3/4" 19/64" 13(406 mm) (9.5 mm) (28.6 mm) (19.0 mm) (7.5 mm)
Staples* 1" 5/8" 7/16" 16(25.4 mm) (15.9 mm) (11.1 mm)
Nails 16" 1/2" 1 1/4" 3/4" 19/64" 13(406 mm) (12.7 mm) (31.8 mm) (19.0 mm) (7.5 mm)
Staples* 1 1/8" 5/8" 7/16" 16(28.6 mm) (15.9 mm) (11.1 mm)
*Galvanized staples.
2" Solid-Metal LathChannel Stud
L RUNNER AT FLOOR
66 CASING BEAD
L RUNNER AT CEILING
DESCRIPTIONDESCRIPTION
2" SOLID-METAL LATHCHANNEL STUD SYSTEM
TECHNICAL DATA
Gypsum Finish Plaster
Sanded Gypsum Plaster
Metal Lath
L Runner
CR Channel Stud
Note: Application of gypsumlath shall be in accordancewith ASTM C 841.
Apply all lath with longdimensions at right anglesto the wood studs orsupports. End joints shalloccur on different supportsin different courses andshall not be nearer thanone full stud space fromedges of openings in wallsor partitions.
This partition with C.R.channel as studs gives fireprotection, stability andsound insulation whileoccupying a minimumamount of floor andbuilding space. The systemconsists of three metal units(channel stud, metal lath, L runners) which are usedtogether with DiamondMetal Lath and GypsumPlaster. These componentsform a space-saving, strong,non-load-bearing partitionfor use in interior wallconstruction.
ADVANTAGESSpace SavingOccupies less than half the
space of conventionalwood-stud or masonryconstructed partitions.
Cost SavingSimple erection cuts labor
costs. One mechanic canquickly erect the channelstuds and tie on DiamondMesh Metal Lath.
Fire ProtectionComposed of gypsum plaster
and steel, it makes anexcellent fire barrier.Official tests give thepartition a one- to two-hourfire rating.
Sound InsulationPartition is an effective sound
barrier and has a SoundTransmission Class of 37for 2" thick with sand, 33for 2 1/2" thick with perliteaggregate.
StrengthThe completed partition is a
monolithic slab of gypsumplaster thoroughlyreinforced with expandedmetal lath and securelyanchored to floor andceiling. It is highly resistantto tension, impact, shearand vibration.
AdaptabilityPartitions will accommodate
door bucks of varioustypes, casings, switch boxesand electrical outlets; alsosupport lightweight fixturessuch as kitchen cabinets.
LIMITATIONSRefer to table of Permissible
Partition Heights on page 34.
Gypsum lath shall be appliedface side out and attachedto wood framing with nailsor staples.
Control joints should beinstalled in ceilings withoutperimeter relief with amaximum distancebetween such joints of 30'with a maximum undividedarea of 900 sq. ft. Withperimeter relief, maximumdistance is 50' withmaximum undivided areaof 2500 sq. ft. On side wallscontrol joints should beinstalled every 30'.
34 NATIONAL GYPSUM LATH AND PLASTER CONSTRUCTION
SPACING OF VERTICAL SUPPORTS FOR ATTACHMENT
MaximumSpacing Weight Lbs. per
Type of Lath of Supports Sq. Yd. (kg/m2)
Diamond 16" (406 mm) 2.5 (0.6 kg)Mesh Lath 16" (406 mm) 3.4 (1.9 kg)
Flat Rib Lath 16" (406 mm) 2.75 (1.5 kg)24"* (610 mm) 3.4 (1.9 kg)
3/8" (9.5 mm) 24"* (610 mm) 3.4 (1.9 kg)Rib Lath
*This spacing permissible for solid partitions not exceeding 16' (4877 mm) in height.
PERMISSIBLE PARTITION HEIGHTS (BASED ON L/240)
Maximum Face-to-Face Size and WeightUnsupported Plaster of Channels
Height Thickness (per 1000') (305 m)
12' (3658 mm) 2" (51 mm) 3/4" (19.0 mm) 300 lbs. (136 kg)14' (4267 mm) 2 1/4" (57.2 mm) 3/4" (19.0 mm) 300 lbs. (136 kg)16' (4877 mm) 2 1/2" (63.5 mm) 3/4" (19.0 mm) 300 lbs. (136 kg)18' (5486 mm) 2 3/4" (69.9 mm) 1 1/2" (38.1 mm) 475 lbs. (215 kg)
DETAILS
TECHNICAL DATA
L RUNNER
METAL LATH
GYPSUMPLASTER3/4" C.R. CHANNEL STUD
2"
INTERSECTING PARTITION09210A
Scale: 3" = 1'-0"
CORNER DETAIL09210B
Scale: 3" = 1'-0"
TIE WIRE
METAL LATH
L RUNNER
GYPSUM PLASTER
CORNERBEAD3/4" C.R. CHANNEL STUD
2"
CEILING DETAIL09210C
Scale: 3" = 1'-0"
MASKINGTAPE
5/8" 66CASING BEAD
L RUNNER
1/2" 66CASINGBEAD
CAULK
CEILINGLINE
2"
3/4" C.R. CHANNEL STUD GYPSUMPLASTER
METAL LATH
TIE WIRE
MASKINGTAPE
METAL DOOR FRAME09210D
Scale: 3" = 1'-0"
BACK-TO-BACK3/4" C.R. CHANNEL STUDS
STRAP ANCHORSTRUT TOCEILING
DOOR
GYPSUMPLASTER
METAL LATH
L RUNNER
FLOOR LINETIE WIRE
BASE DETAIL09210E
Scale: 3" = 1'-0"
L RUNNER
2"
3/4" C.R. CHANNEL STUD
GYPSUMPLASTER
METAL LATH
35NATIONAL GYPSUM LATH AND PLASTER CONSTRUCTION
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DESCRIPTION
Hollow or Chase Walls
TECHNICAL DATA
PERMISSIBLE HEIGHTS FOR HOLLOW WALLS(Based on 16" Spacings)
Stud Height
3/4" (19.0 mm) C.R. Channel 8' (2438 mm)1 1/2" (38.1 mm) C.R. Channel 10' (3048 mm)
Plaster
Metal Lath
L Runner
C.R. Channel Stud
To simplify the installation ofpiping and ductwork and to reduce the transmissionof room-to-room noise,National Gypsum designedthe Hollow Wall System.
In the Hollow Wall System,two strong metal lath and plaster partitions areconstructed independently,without obstructions, ties or bridging.
MATERIALS1. L Runner: For floor and
ceiling.2. Channel Studs: Shall be
3/4" Cold Rolled Channels.3. Metal Lath: Shall be
Diamond Mesh, 1/8" FlatRib Lath, 3/8" Rib Lath.
ADVANTAGESThe many benefits and
possible savings availablewith the use of the HollowWall System are inherent inthe nature of the partitionsystem itself.
Obstruction-FreeThe clear, unobstructed space
between partitions providesfor pipes, ducts, conduits.No cutting, fitting or costlyadjustments are needed toaccommodate vertical orhorizontal runs of piping or ductwork.
FlexibleBecause partition halves are
separate units, they may bespaced whatever distanceapart is necessary toconceal the fittings to beinstalled. The system maybe used to build partitions
up to 8' high. If higherpartitions are required, use1 1/2" C.R. channel studs to build a maximum of 10' high.
EconomicalThe three integrated metal
parts are quickly and easilyinstalled, permittingminimum labor costs forthis type of construction.The completed partitiongenerally costsconsiderably less thanmasonry walls of the samethickness. No matter whatthe spacing betweenpartitions, the cost remainsthe same.
StrengthHollow Walls are highly
resistant to impact,vibration and cracking.Properly installed pipingand ductwork are not in
contact with partitions, andare surrounded with an airspace to permit contractionand expansion withoutaffecting the plaster.
AdaptabilityBecause it is ideal for use in
concealing piping and forresistance to soundtransmission, the HollowWall System is useful in alltypes of structures whereductwork or plumbingshould be hidden. Itaccommodates all types ofelectrical fixtures, casings,electrical switches andoutlet boxes.
LIMITATIONSThe Hollow Wall System is
practical for use only wherethe concealment of utilities is necessary.
36 NATIONAL GYPSUM LATH AND PLASTER CONSTRUCTION
DETAILS
VERTICAL FURRING ENCLOSURE DETAILSPLASTERED FROM ONE SIDE
1 1/2" C.R. CHANNEL
1" x 3/16" FLAT HANGEROR NO. 8 GA. WIRE
3/4" C.R. CHANNEL
METAL LATH
TIE WIRE
3/4" C.R. CHANNEL(STUD ALIGNMENT)
HOLLOW WALL & SUSPENDED CEILING09210F
Scale: 3" = 1'-0"
GYPSUM PLASTER
CAULK
66 CASING BEAD
TIE WIRE
L RUNNER
C.R. CHANNEL STUD
METAL LATH
TIE WIRE
NOTE: WHERE WALL IS LESS THAN4 3/4" THICK, HORIZONTAL BRACESWILL HAVE TO BE STAGGEREDAS INDICATED.
TIE WIRE
HORIZONTAL BRACES ARERECOMMENDED TO BESPACED NOT OVER 4'0" O.C.
GYPSUM PLASTER
TIE WIRE
L RUNNER
TYPICAL WALL SECTION09210G
Scale: 3" = 1'-0"
C.R.CHANNELSTUD
SCRATCHCOAT PLASTER
METAL LATH
PLAN09210H
Scale: 3" = 1'-0"
1/4"
VARIES VARIES
3/4"
3/4" VARIES
1/4"
PLAN
VERTICAL FURRING ENCLOSURESPLASTERED AND FINISHED FROM ONE SIDE
09210IScale: 3" = 1'-0"
METAL LATH
METAL LATH
C.R. CHANNEL STUD
3/4" 3/4"
SCRATCHCOAT PLASTER
37NATIONAL GYPSUM LATH AND PLASTER CONSTRUCTION
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DESCRIPTION
Fireproofing Columns and Beamswith Metal Lath
DETAILS
CELLULAR STEEL FLOOR CONCRETE
3 1/8"
2 1/2"
PLASTER
GYPSUM PERLITE PLASTER
METAL LATH BEAM
BEAM FURRING CLIPS
3.4 LB. DIAMOND MESHMETAL LATH
1 1/2"
1 1/2"
BEAM-3 HOUR09210J
Scale: 1 1/2" = 1'-0"
Gypsum plaster, mixed with sand or lightweight aggregate, isapplied over a metal lath base providing an economical fireprotective covering for structural steel columns.
ADVANTAGESLightweightThis system of fireproofing weighs only half as much as tile and
one quarter as much as standard concrete for equivalent fireresistive ratings. This means a reduction of up to 1/3 in dead-load weight, reducing the size and cost of footings,foundations and structural framing.
Fire ResistanceFire resistance ratings up to four hours can be obtained.EconomyLath is low in cost, quick and easy to apply, thereby effecting
savings in material and labor costs.LIMITATIONSIn warehouses or other occupancies where columns might be
damaged, angle iron guards are recommended to protectcolumn corners to the necessary height.
GYPSUM PERLITEPLASTER
STEEL COLUMN
3.4 LB.DIAMOND MESH
METAL LATH
COLUMN - UL X40209210J1
Scale: 1 1/2" = 1'- 0"
2 HOUR - 1"3 HOUR - 1 3/8"4 HOUR - 1 3/4"
MIN. THICKNESS
STEEL CORNERBEAD
TIE WIRE
38 NATIONAL GYPSUM LATH AND PLASTER CONSTRUCTION
DETAILS
DESCRIPTION
Suspended Metal Lath Ceilings
TECHNICAL DATA
SIZE AND SPACING OF CHANNEL FOR SUSPENDED CEILINGS
Center to Main ChannelCenter Spacing Size of (weight Maximum
of Hangers Cold Rolled per 1000 ft.) Center to CenterAlong Channel Channel (305 M) Spacing of Channel
up to 3' 1 1/2" 475 lbs. 4'(914 mm) (38.1 mm) (216 kg) (1219 mm)
up to 3'6" 1 1/2" 475 lbs. 3'6"(1067 mm) (38.1 mm) (216 kg) (1067 mm)
up to 4' 1 1/2" 475 lbs. 3'(1219 mm) (38.1 mm) (216 kg) (914 mm)
SIZE AND SPACING OF CHANNEL FOR FURRED AND SUSPENDED CEILINGS
3/4" (19.0 mm) C.R. Channel MaximumCenter to Center Cross Furring 300 lbs. Furring
Spacing of Hangers (136 kg)/1000 ft. (305 M) Spacing
up to 3' (914 mm) 3/8" (9.5 mm) rib lath 24" (610 mm)up to 3' (914 mm) 3.4 lb. (1.5 kg) flat rib lath 19" (483 mm)
up to 3'6" (1067 mm) 3.4 lb. (1.5 kg) mesh lath 16" (406 mm)up to 4' (1219 mm) 2.5 lb. (1.1 kg) mesh lath 12" (305 mm)
MAXIMUM SPACING OF SUPPORTS FOR METAL LATH
Support Weight of LathType of Lath Spacing lbs. per sq. yd. (kg/m2)
Diamond Mesh(flat expanded) 16" (406 mm) 3.4 (1.9)
Flat Rib 16" (406 mm) 2.75 (1.5)19" (483 mm) 3.4 (1.9)
3/8" (9.5 mm) Rib 24" (610 mm) 3.4 (1.9)
3/4" C.R.CHANNEL
HANGER WIRE
1 1/2" C.R.CHANNEL
TIE WIRE
66 CASING BEADFLEXIBLE DUST SEAL
FINISHED WALL LINE
GYPSUM PLASTER
09210KScale: 3" = 1'-0"
SUSPENDED METAL LATH AT WALL (UNRESTRAINED)
HANGER WIRE
3/4" C.R.CHANNEL
1 1/2" C.R.CHANNEL
METAL LATH
GYPSUMPLASTER
NO. 15EXPANSION JOINT
09210MScale: 3" = 1'-0"
SUSPENDED METAL LATH CONTROL JOINT
1 1/2" C.R.CHANNEL
METAL LATH66 CASING BEAD
LIGHTING TROFFER09210O
Scale: 1 1/2" = 1'-0"
Metal lath suspensions arecommonly made belowvirtually all types of construction for fire-ratedand non fire-rated plasterceilings. Framing of 1 1/2"C.R. channels are spacedup to 4' o.c. perpendicularto joists and are cross-furred with 3/4" C.R. channels spaced accordingto specifications for typesand weight of metal lath.Lath is then properlylapped at sides and endsand tied every 6" to the 3/4" channel.
Where it is advisable to installunrestrained ceilings, having perimeters separated from adjacentwalls or partitions, galvanized casing beads
should be installed aroundthe periphery.
Metal Lath is frequently usedfor furred as well as suspended ceilings.
Metal lath is used for furringfrom wood, concrete andsteel joists.
RECOMMENDATIONS1. Control joints should be
installed in ceilings withoutperimeter relief with a max-imum distance betweensuch joints of 30' with amaximum undivided areaof 900 sq. ft. With perime-ter relief, maximum dis-tance is 50' with maximumundivided area of 2500sq.ft.
2. Use three-coat plastering onmetal lath.
39NATIONAL GYPSUM LATH AND PLASTER CONSTRUCTION
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METAL LATH
3/4" C.R.CHANNEL
HANGER WIRE
1 1/2" C.R.CHANNEL
TIE WIRE
66 CASING BEADCAULK
FINISHED WALL LINE
09210NScale: 3" = 1'-0"
SUSPENDED METAL LATH AT WALL (UNRESTRAINED)
BAR JOIST
3/4"C.R.
CHANNEL PLASTER METAL LATH
FURRED METAL LATH CEILING09210P
Scale: 1 1/2" = 1'-0"
3/8" RIBMETAL LATH
CONCRETE FLOOR
PURLIN
HANGERCLIP
HANGERWIRE
1 1/2" C.R.CHANNEL
METAL LATH3/4" C.R.CHANNEL
PLASTER
SUSPENDED METAL LATH CEILING09210Q
Scale: 1 1/2" = 1'-0"
BEAM
PURLIN
HANGERWIRE
1 1/2" C.R.CHANNEL
TIE WIRE
3/4" C.R. CHANNELS
METAL LATH
BEAM FURRING CLIPSNO. 11 W AND M GAUGESPRING STEEL
NO. 1 EXPANDEDCORNERBEAD
GYPSUM PLASTER
BEAM PROTECTION09210R
Scale: 3" = 1'-0"
SPECIFICATIONS
SECTION 09210GYPSUM PLASTERTHE FOLLOWING PARAGRAPHS ARE FOR INSERTION INTO SECTIONS OFGENERIC SPECIFICATIONS OR GENERIC/PROPRIETARY SPECIFICATIONSCOVERING GYPSUM PLASTER PRODUCTS. THE NATIONAL GYPSUMCOMPANY PRODUCT NAME FOLLOWS THE GENERIC DESCRIPTION INPARENTHESES.
PART 1 GENERAL1.02 REFERENCES
A. American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM):1. C 28, Specification for Gypsum Plasters.2. C 59, Specification for Gypsum Casting and Molding
Plaster.3. C 588, Specification for Gypsum Base for Veneer
Plasters.4. C 1396, Specification for Gypsum Board (Gypsum Base
for Veneer Plaster).
5. C 841, Specification for Application of Interior Lathingand Furring.
6. C 842, Specification for Application of Interior GypsumPlaster.
PART 2 PRODUCTS2.02 MATERIALS
A. Gypsum Lath:1. Regular: A gypsum core lathing board surfaced with
absorptive paper on front, and long edges and complying with ASTM C 588/C 1396 (Kal-Kore Brand Plaster Base).
a. Thickness: 1/2"b. Width: 4'c. Length: 8' through 16'd. Edges: Tapered.
METAL LATH
FINISHED WALL LINE
CAULK66 CASING BEAD
TIE WIRE
HANGER WIRE
3/4" C.R.CHANNEL
GYPSUMPLASTER
1 1/2" C.R.CHANNEL
09210LScale: 3" = 1'-0"
SUSPENDED METAL LATH AT WALL (RESTRAINED)
2. Fire-Resistant: A gypsum core lathing board with additives to enhance the fire resistance of the core andsurfaced with absorptive paper on front, and long edgesand complying with ASTM C 588/C 1396, Type X.a. Thickness: 1/2" (Kal-Kore Brand Fire-Shield C Plaster
Base) or 5/8" (Kal-Kore Brand Fire-Shield and Fire-Shield C Plaster Base).
b. Width: 4'c. Length: 8' through 16'd. Edges: Tapered.
3. Regular, Foil-Backed: A gypsum core lathing board surfaced with absorptive paper on front, and long edges;backed with aluminum foil; and complying with ASTM C588/C 1396 (Kal-Kore Brand Foil-Back Plaster Base).a. Thickness: 1/2"b. Width: 4'c. Length: 8' through 16'd. Edges: Tapered.
B. Gypsum Plaster:1. Base Plaster: Gypsum neat plaster complying with ASTM
C 28 (Gold Bond Brand Two-Way Hardwall GypsumPlaster).
2. Base Plaster: Gypsum plaster with mill-mixed perliteaggregate complying with ASTM C 28 (Gold Bond BrandGypsolite Plaster).
3. Finish Plaster: Gypsum gauging plaster complying withASTM C 28 (Gold Bond Brand Super-White GaugingPlaster Quick Set and Gold Bond Brand Super-WhiteGauging Plaster Slow Set).
4. Finish Plaster: Gypsum moulding plaster complying withASTM C 59 (Gold Bond Brand Super-White MouldingPlaster).
5. Finish Plaster: Gypsum plaster for smooth finish complying with ASTM C 587 (Kal-Kote Brand SmoothFinish Plaster).
6. Finish Plaster: Gypsum plaster for textured finish complying with ASTM C 587 (Kal-Kote Brand TextureFinish Plaster).
7. Finish Plaster: Gypsum plaster for smooth finish complying with ASTM C 587 (Uni-Kal Brand VeneerPlaster).
8. Finish Plaster: Gypsum plaster for smooth finish with extended set time complying with ASTM C 587 (X-KALibur Brand Veneer Plaster).
PART 3 EXECUTION3.01 INSTALLATION
A. Metal Lath, Gypsum Lath, and Accessories: In accordance with ASTM C 841.
B. Gypsum Plaster: In accordance with ASTM C 842 and the manufacturer’s recommendations, “National Gypsum Company Gypsum Construction Guide.”
C. Tolerances: For flatness of surface, do not exceed 1/4" in 8' for bow or warp of surface and for plumb and level.
40 NATIONAL GYPSUM LATH AND PLASTER CONSTRUCTION
For additional informationPhone 1-800-NATIONAL
(1-800-628-4662)
BASECOAT PLASTER PROCEDURESTwo-Coat WorkApply first coat with firm pressure to form good bond on the
gypsum lath or masonry base; then immediately double back(without cross-raking first coat) using material of same proportion to build proper basecoat thickness. Straighten to a true surface (without applying water) to receive the second (finish) coat.
Surface should be left sufficiently rough and porous to providesuitable bond of the finish coat.
Three-Coat Work“Scratch” – “brown” – finish is generally used for metal lath or
masonry bases, and is performed in discrete steps.• Scratch (first) coat: Should be applied with sufficient
material and pressure to obtain good bond over solidbases or form full keys through metal lath. Provide suitable material thickness for scratching (raking) toobtain good mechanical keying of the “brown” coat.
• Brown (second) coat: Shall be applied after the scratch(first) coat has set hard. Apply to give mass and surfaceas for double-back in two-coat work.
Finish coat Plaster ProceduresGeneral Requirements (Basecoat Condition)Application over a partially dry basecoat is preferred. If basecoat
is thoroughly dry, wet with even application of water to asemi-dry condition. Avoid excess water. Do not apply finish to basecoats having free water on the surface.
Application – Gauged Lime Putty Trowel FinishSmooth Finishes
• Scratch in tightly over the basecoat, covering the surface completely, then double back immediately with material from the same gauge, filling out to a true, even surface with total thickness of not more than 1/16".
• Allow finish to “draw” (lose moisture to basecoat andambient air) and firm up – then trowel it well to compact and close the surface under the edge of thetrowel. Dash water on the surface for lubrication anddevelopment of soft material along trowel’s edge to fillsurface depressions or other blemishes.
• When finish plaster setting action is under way, a second (final) water trowelling can be done with strongpressure to obtain a polished surface if desired.
Texture Finishes• Apply finish as above to a true, even surface with total
thickness not more than 1/8".• Allow finish to “draw” (lose moisture to basecoat and
ambient air). Then begin floating, texturing, or skiptrowelling to achieve desired texture. Additions of clean graded silica may be required to achieve desired texture.
DryingConventional plaster systems should be allowed to dry30 days minimum under ambient conditions prior tofinishing. Variances in humidity or poor drying conditions may affect the drying process.
StorageGypsum plaster must be kept dry before use. Storage conditions vary with location and seasonal changes, which may affect storage life. These conditions may affect product characteristicssuch as setting time, working qualities, component separation, or lumping, etc. Such aging is normally a function of exposure to humid air, temperature, and physical support in warehousing. Adverse storageconditions or prolonged storage may effect the workingqualities of the product. Rotate inventory frequently forbest results.
RECOMMENDATIONS
09215/NGCBUYLINE 1100
8TH EDITION
VENEERPLASTER
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42 NATIONAL GYPSUM VENEER PLASTER SYSTEMS
VENEER PLASTER SYSTEMS
DESCRIPTION
Kal-Kore boards are screwed to steel studs or nailed orscrewed to wood studs toform a base.
Veneer plasterexpands architecturaldesign limits as withthis curved vaultedceiling.
Joints are reinforced with Kal-Mesh fiberglass webbing.Steel corner and casing beadsprotect corners.
Kal-Kote is applied in 2 coats, a base and a finish, to form a hard-surfaced, 1/8" total thickness.
Veneer Plaster Systems consistof a 4' wide gypsumplastering base with aspecial, highly absorptivepaper surface that iscovered with thinlytroweled, special purposeplasters. Two basic types of veneer plaster areavailable: Uni-Kal and X-KALibur, which are one-coat plaster systemproducts; and Kal-Kote, atwo-coat plaster system.The gypsum plaster base,Kal-Kore, is erected in thesame manner for bothsystems. Both veneerplaster systems can bespecified for virtually alltypes of partition andceiling constructionsincluding wood or steelframing or furring andmasonry. For bothresidential and commercialbuildings, either type ofveneer plaster systemproduces a wall more nail-pop resistant than drywalland, when properlyinstalled, more crackresistant than conventionallath and plaster.
ADVANTAGES - GENERALThe advantages of veneer
plaster over othercommonly used partitionand ceiling systemsinclude:
1. Rapid installation whichreduces overallconstruction time.
2. Appearance and surface ofconventional plaster atlower cost than regularplastering.
3. High resistance to cracking,nail-popping, impact andabrasion failure.
4. Mill-mixed plastercomponents help ensureuniform installationperformance and finishedjob quality.
ADVANTAGES - ONE-COATSYSTEM (UNI-KAL/X-KALIBUR)1. Requires only one plastering
material on the job.2. Slightly lower in-place cost
than two-coat system.3. Can be applied directly to
concrete block.4. X-KALibur is formulated
to have extended setcharacteristics beyondtraditional Uni-Kal settingtimes.
ADVANTAGES - TWO-COATSYSTEM (KAL-KOTE)1. Kal-Kote System may be
used for plaster-embeddedelectric radiant heatingcable systems.
2. Same applicationtechniques as forconventional plaster.
3. Greater crack resistancethan one-coat systems.
4. Can be applied directly toconcrete block.
LIMITATIONS1. Not recommended for
exterior use or wheresubject to weathering,direct water contact ortemperature exceeding125˚F (52˚C) for extendedperiods of time.
2. Framing spacing is limitedand partition heights arereduced in comparisonwith some standardconstructions.
3. Provides less rigidity thansimilar standard plastersystems.
4. When Uni-Kal/X-KALiburwill be applied, do notinstall Kal-Kore too far inadvance of plastering sinceUni-Kal/X-KALibur bondcan be adversely affected ifface of Kal-Kore hasbecome faded from light. IfKal-Kore has been faded,apply Kal-Kote Base Plasteror a bonding agent toobtain good bond.
5. All are designed for trowelapplication. Gold BondVeneer Plasters are notsuitable for conveyance orapplication byconventional plasteringmachines.
6. Compared to conventionalplasters, Veneer PlasterSystems are more subject tobeading (ridging) andcracking at the joints underrapid drying conditionssuch as those caused bylow humidity, hightemperature and/or highdraft exposure.
7. All provide a base overwhich paints or otherfinishes should be applied.
8. Do not use a polyethylenevapor retarder unlessstructure is ventilatedadequately duringapplication of veneerplasters.
9. A bonding agent must beapplied to monolithicconcrete prior toapplication of eithersystem.
43NATIONAL GYPSUM VENEER PLASTER SYSTEMS
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Veneer Plaster System Components
TECHNICAL DATA
Pcs.Size Thickness Edge per Bdl.
4'x8', 16' 3/8" (9.5 mm) Square 2(1219 mm x 2438 mm, or
4877 mm) Tapered
4'x8', 16' 1/2" (12.7 mm) Square 2(1219 mm x 2438 mm, 1/2" (12.7 mm) or
4877 mm) FSK-C Tapered
4'x8', 16' 5/8" (15.9 mm) FSK Square 2(1219 mm x 2438 mm, or
4877 mm) Tapered
4'x8', 12' 1/2" (12.7 mm) Square 2(1219 mm x 2438 mm, 5/8” (15.9 mm) FSK or
3657 mm) Hi-Abuse Tapered
4'x8', 12' 5/8" (15.9 mm) FSK Square 2(1219 mm x 2438 mm, Hi-Impact or
3657 mm) Tapered
KAL-KORE BRAND PLASTER BASE
Kal-Kore is a tapered edge gypsum plaster base having a blueabsorptive face paper surface designed to permit rapid trowelapplication and strong bond of Kal-Kote Uni-Kal and X-KALibur plasters. Also available foil backed or Fire-Shield(type X). Kal-Kore is manufactured to conform to ASTMSpecification C 588/C 1396 and CSA A82.27.
BoardType
ImpactPenetrationRating(ft/lbs)Backing
5/8" Kal-KoreFire-Shield Type X Hi-Impact 1000
5/8" Kal-KoreFire-ShieldType X Hi-Impact 2000
5/8" Kal-KoreFire-ShieldType X Hi-Impact 3000
0.010"Lexan film
0.020"Lexan film
0.030"Lexan film
264
846
1450
5/8" Kal-KoreFire-ShieldType X Hi-Impact 8000
0.080"Lexan film
>2188
Inchcape Testing Servicesreport numbers:ITS 13394-764ITS 13661-231ITS 13668-231
When impacted by a 5-1/2"diameter, hemisphericalprojectile, 5/8" Fire-ShieldType X Hi-Impact plasterbase applied vertically to20 gauge 3-5/8" studsspaced 16" o.c. with 1-1/4"long, type S screws spaced8" o.c. along edges and 12"in the field of the boardwill resist an impact forceof 264 foot-pounds (10mil), 846 foot-pounds (20mil), 1450 foot-pounds (30mil), 2188 foot-pounds (80mil) without penetration.
Hi-Abuse Brand Kal-Kore Plaster base
Hi-Abuse Brand Kal-Kore Fire-Shield Type X Plaster Base boards consists of a fire resistive type X gypsum core encased in a heavy, blue absorptive face paper designed to permit rapid trowel application and strong bond of Uni-Kal veneer plaster and strong liner paper on the back side. Hi-Abuse Brand Kal-Kore Fire-Shield Type X plaster base features a specially formulated core to provide fire resistanceratings when used in tested systems as well as greater resistance to surface indentation. Long edges of the boards are tapered to allow joints to be reinforced and concealed with Kal-Mesh Tape and Uni-Kal Plaster. Hi-Abuse Kal-Kore Fire-Shield Type X plaster base is manufactured to conform to ASTM Specification C 588/C 1396 and Federal Specification SS-L-30D Type VI Grade X (Fire-Shield).
Abrasion-Resistant Uni-Kal Veneer Plaster
Enhanced Core Heavy Liner Paper
Hi-Impact Brand Kal-Kore Fire-Shield Plaster Base
For those applications where the look and feel of veneer plasteris preferred, Hi-Impact Brand Kal-Kore Fire-Shield Type XPlaster Base provides comparable impact/penetration resistance. Each board consists of a fire resistive Type X gypsum core encased in a heavy blue absorptive face paper designed to permit rapid trowel application and a strong bond of Uni-Kal veneer plaster. Like Hi-Impact Brand Wallboard, it too is backed with Lexan substrate to the back paper. Hi-Impact Kal-Kore Fire Shield Type X plaster base is manufactured to conform to ASTM Specification C 588/C 1396 and Federal Specification SS-L-30D Type VIGrade X (Fire-Shield).
Abrasion-Resistant Uni-Kal Veneer Plaster
Enhanced Core Lexan® Substrate
Impact/Penetration ResistanceRating
Per ASTM D 2394 Modified
*Hi-Abuse Brand Wallboard refer to page 79Hi-Impact Brand Wallboard refer to page 75
44 NATIONAL GYPSUM VENEER PLASTER SYSTEMS
Surface BurningCharacteristics
ASTM E 84Flame spread (Face): 15Flame spread (Back): Hi-Impact 1000 - 30Hi-Impact 2000 - 35Hi-Impact 3000 - 50Hi-Impact 8000 - 35Noncombustible5/8" Kal-Kore Fire-Shield
Type X Hi-Impact plasterbase meets the definitionof “noncombustible”asstated in section 215 of the1997 Uniform BuildingCode, section 202 of the1999 Standard BuildingCode, and is accepted asnoncombustible inaccordance with section704.4.1.2 of the 1999BOCA National BuildingCode and Section 703.42of the ICC InternationalBuilding Code.
In addition, 5/8" Kal KoreFire-Shield Type X Hi-Impact plaster base meetsthe definition of “Limited-Combustible” as stated insection 3-2 of NFPA 101Life Safety Code, 2000edition, and chapter 2 ofNFPA 220 Types ofBuilding Construction,1999 edition.
Potential Heat ValuePotential Heat Values per
NFPA 259 are as follows:Hi-Impact 1000 - 488
BTU/lb.Hi-Impact 2000 - 771
BTU/lb.Hi-Impact 3000 - 1086
BTU/lb.Hi-Impact 8000 - 1980
BTU/lb.Water Vapor PermeabilityIn tests conducted according
to ASTM test method E 96(desiccant method), Kal-Kore Fire-Shield Hi-Impact Wallboardshowed a performance ofless than 0.3 perm.
KAL-KOTE BRAND BASEPLASTER
Kal-Kote Base Plaster is aspecially designed highstrength basecoat plasterfor application 1/16"minimum thickness overKal-Kore, masonry ormonolithic concrete thathas been treated with abonding agent.
Strength of Kal-Kote Base issubstantially greater than
that exhibited by typicalsanded basecoat plaster.
Fire ResistanceFire ratings equivalent to
those of drywall systemscan be obtained byapplying the correspondingKal-Kore type andthickness over the sameframing member size andspacing, with the samefasteners. The total plasterthickness should be aminimum of 1/8". Theminimum 1/8" thickness isachieved by applying afinish not exceeding 1/16"over 3/32" of Kal-Kote BasePlaster.
Specification ReferenceASTM Designation C 587.Bag Weight80 lbs. (36.3 kg)Coverage (est.)1/16" on Kal-Kore Base, 425-
475 sq. yds. per ton (150-170 sq. ft. per bag). Onecoat to level over masonry,225-275 sq. yds. per ton(80-100 sq. ft. per bag).
KAL-KOTE BRAND SMOOTHFINISH PLASTER
Kal-Kote Smooth Finish isdesigned to provide awhite smooth trowel finishusing conventionalplastering techniques.Apply not exceeding 1/16"over Kal-Kote Base.
Requires the addition of wateronly. It may also be usedas a finish for conventionalbasecoat plasters. Smallamounts of commercialretarder may be cautiouslyused to slow the settingtime when used overconventional basecoatplasters.
Bag Weight50 lbs. (22.7 kg)Coverage (est.)*1/16" coat troweled on Kal-
Kote Base Plaster, 650-700sq. yds. per ton (145-160sq. ft. per bag).
KAL-KOTE BRAND TEXTUREFINISH PLASTER
Kal-Kote Texture Finish isdesigned to provide avariety of decorativesurfaces using commonplastering techniques.Applied as a 1/16" finishcoat over Kal-Kote Base. Itrequires the addition ofwater only.
Bag Weight50 lbs. (22.7 kg)
Coverage (est.)*1/16" coat troweled on Kal-
Kote Base Plaster, 650-700sq. yds. per ton (145-160sq. ft. per bag).
UNI-KAL AND X-KALIBUR BRAND VENEER PLASTER
Uni-Kal and X-KALibur are single component veneer plasters for application over tapered edge 1/2” Regular or 5/8” Fire-Shield Kal-Kore, 5/8” Kal-Kore Hi-Impact or as a finish coat over Kal-Kote base. When applied in a thin coat 3/32" thick and troweled to a smooth finish, they provide a durable, abrasion-resistant surface for further decoration. X-KALibur has a longer extended working time.
Uni-Kal and X-KALibur may be worked to a variety of textured finishes.
Uni-Kal and X-KALiburapplied not exceeding1/16" may be used as afinish coat over a 3/32"coat of Kal-Kote BasePlaster for a total minimumthickness of 1/8".
Strength of Uni-Kal and X-KALibur provides asurface resistant toabrasion, cracking and nail-pops.
Fire ResistanceFire ratings equivalent to those
of drywall systems can beobtained by applying thecorresponding Kal-Koretype and thickness over thesame framing member sizeand spacing with the samefasteners and 3/32" of Uni-Kal or X-KALibur.
Specification ReferenceASTM Designation C 587.Bag Weight50 lbs. (22.7 kg)Coverage (est.)*3/32" on Kal-Kore Base, 600-
665 sq. yds. per ton (135-150 sq. ft. per bag). Onecoat to level over masonry,300-350 sq. yds. per ton(70-80 sq. ft. per bag).
*Coverage estimates areapproximately the same asover Kal-Kore Base Boardfor conventional plasters.
45NATIONAL GYPSUM VENEER PLASTER SYSTEMS
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09215/NGCBUYLINE 1100
Veneer Plaster Accessories Used in Both Systems
KAL-KORNER BEAD Formed of galvanized steel to
protect exterior cornerswith veneer plastering.Flange length 1 1/4" .
VENEER J TRIM CASINGBEADUsed as a finished edge at
door and window jambsby slipping over edge ofplaster base.
EXPANDED VENEERCORNERBEADUsed as an alternate to the
Kal-Korner Bead forexterior corners. 1 1/4"flanges.
ARCH CORNERBEAD Can be used straight for
exterior corners or flanges,or may be snipped andbent to form arches.
VENEER L TRIM CASINGBEADUsed as a finished edge at
door and window jambs.
1 1/2" DRYWALL FURRINGCHANNEL CLIPAttaches Screw Furring
Channel to 1 1/2" coldrolled steel channel.
.093 ZINC CONTROL JOINTDesigned as an expansion or
control joint for ceilingand partition areas forboth drywall or veneerplaster systems.
E-Z STRIP® CONTROL JOINTDesigned for drywall or veneer
plaster systems. A vinylextrusion used as anexpansion or control jointfor ceilings or partitions.
KAL-MESH TAPEA coated non-adhesive
fiberglass tape which isstapled to Kal-Kore toreinforce all joints andinterior angles.
46 NATIONAL GYPSUM VENEER PLASTER SYSTEMS
FASTENERS FOR ATTACHING KAL-KORE
Framing Kal-Kore Fastener Fastener Spacing
Steel 1/2" (12.7 mm) Type S Screws 12" o.c. Max.Studs & 1" (25.4 mm) for single layer (305 mm)Furring 5/8" (15.9 mm) 1 5/8" (41.3 mm) for two-ply
3/8" (9.5 mm) 1 1/4" (31.8 mm) annular or Ceiling 7" o.c. 4d box nails** (178 mm) Max.
Wood 1/2" (12.7 mm) 1 1/4" (31.8 mm) annular or Sidewall 8" o.c. Framing 5d box nails** (203 mm) Max.
5/8" (15.9 mm) 1 3/8" (34.9 mm) annular or6d box nails**
**Alternate: On walls, 1 1/4" (31.8 mm) Type W screws are spaced 12" (305 mm) when framing is 24" o.c. (610 mm) or 16" o.c. (406 mm).
TABLE 1–SPACING OF FRAMING OR FURRING
Type of MaximumFraming or Kal-Kore Spacing
Furring Thickness on center
Wood 3/8" (9.5 mm) *16" (406 mm)1/2" (12.7 mm) **24" (610 mm)5/8" (15.9 mm) 24" (610 mm)
***Metal 3/8" (9.5 mm) N.A.1/2" (12.7 mm) 16" (406 mm)5/8" (15.9 mm) 24" (610 mm)
N.A.–Not Approved.* Bound edge of Kal-Kore must be at right angles to framing for ceiling or
walls.** Bound edge of Kal-Kore must be at right angles to joists. 16" (406 mm)
maximum spacing for bound edge of Kal-Kore parallel to joists.*** On ceilings, furring channel [7/8" (22.2 mm) depth] shall span 48"
(1219 mm) maximum. Resilient furring channel [1/2" (12.7 mm) depth] shall span 24" (610 mm) maximum. For greater spans, 1 5/8" (41.3 mm) Steel Studs may be used as Ceiling Furring Channels provided they are secured with flanges up (open side up) at spans not to exceed: 6' (1829 mm) at 12" o.c. (305 mm) spacing, 5'6" (1676 mm) at 16" o.c. (406 mm) spacing and 5' (1524 mm) at 24" o.c. (610 mm) spacing.
Note: Veneer Plaster Systems are to be installed with maximum deflection criteriaof L/240.
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09215/NGCBUYLINE 1100
DETAILS
KAL-MESH
KAL-KOTEBASE & FINISH
WOOD STUDS
KAL-KORNERBEAD
KAL-KORE
CORNER-WOOD STUDS09215A
Scale: 2 1/4" = 1'-0"
KAL-KORE KAL-KOTEBASE & FINISH
STEEL STUD
KAL-MESH
TRACK
CORNER-STEEL STUDS09215B
Scale: 2 1/4" = 1'-0"
KAL-KORNERBEAD
KAL-KORE JOINT
KAL-MESH
KAL-KOTEBASE & FINISH
JOINT DETAIL09215C
Scale: 2 1/4" = 1'-0"
KAL-KORE WOOD STUD
5/8" GAP
E-Z STRIP VINYLEXPANSION JOINT
1/2"GAP
5/8" FIRE-SHIELDKAL-KORE
2 1/2" STEELSTUDS
5/8" FIRE-SHIELDKAL-KORE STRIPS
ONE HOUR FIRE RATED CONTROL JOINT DETAILBased on Warnock-Hersey Report No. WH-651-0318.1
and Factory Mutual Design No. W1B-1 hr.09215D
Scale: 2 1/4" = 1'-0"
1 5/8" DRYWALL SCREWS24" O.C.
FURRING CHANNEL
KAL-KORE WIRE TIEE-Z STRIPEXPANSION JOINT
KAL-KOTE BASE & FINISH
HANGER WIRE
1-1/2" C.R. CHANNEL
PIECE 16" LONG-NESTED(TWO WIRE TIES EACH SIDE)
1-1/2" C.R. CHANNEL
SUSPENDED VENEER PLASTER CONTROL JOINT09215E
48 NATIONAL GYPSUM VENEER PLASTER SYSTEMS
RECOMMENDATIONS
Kal-Kore Plaster Base
Uni-Kal orX-KALibur Finish
Kal-Kore Plaster Base
Kal-Kote Base
Kal-Kote Smooth Finish
Kal-Kore Plaster Base
Kal-Kote Base
Kal-Kote Texture Finish
VENEER PLASTER FORMETAL AND WOODFRAMING1. Wood Studs or Joists.
Wood members shall meetthe minimum requirementsof local building codes.Framing shall not exceedspacing shown in Table 1on page 46. Most partitionfire ratings require that Kal-Kore be applied vertically.When such ratings are notrequired, horizontalapplication may be used tominimize joints. Forceilings, application at rightangles to framing ispreferred.
2. Metal Studs. Align floorand ceiling tracks to assureplumb partition. Securetrack with appropriatefasteners at a maximum of24" o.c. Position studs intrack on specified centersby rotating into place for afriction fit. Secure studslocated adjacent to doorand window frames,partition intersections andcorners by self-drillingsheet metal screws throughboth flanges of studs andtracks or by use of steelstud clinching tool. ApplyKal-Kore vertically for mostfire ratings. When ratingsare not required, horizontalapplication may be used tominimize joints.
3. Masonry Wall Furring withScrew Furring Channel.Attach furring channelvertically spaced not toexceed spacing shown inTable 1 on page 46. Fasten
each channel with concretestub nails or appropriatefasteners through channelflanges into the masonry orconcrete. Fasteners shall bespaced on alternate flangesnot over 24" o.c. Apply Kal-Kore vertically orhorizontally in maximumlengths to minimize endjoints.
4. Furred Ceilings with BarJoists. Attach regular furringchannel 16" o.c. to barjoists spaced up to 4' o.c.Resilient Furring Channel(wire-tied only) shall span amaximum of 24". Wire tieFurring Channel to joists oruse 1 1/2" Drywall FurringChannel Clip for 1 1/2"carrying channel. ApplyKal-Kore with paper boundedges at right angles to thefurring channel.
KAL-KORE AND HI-ABUSE®
KAL-KORE APPLICATIONNote: Application shall
conform to ASTM C 844.1. Cut and position Kal-Kore
accurately. Bring all jointedges together but do notforce into place. Positionall end joints over framingmembers. To avoid ridging,minimize gaps betweenadjacent boards.
2. Minimize the number of end joints by usingmaximum practical lengthswith proper positioning.
3. Stagger joints so that theyoccur on different framingmembers and will not bedirectly opposite oneanother on partitions.
Avoid joining Kal-Kore atcorners of doors, windowframes, and other openings,unless control joints arecreated using E-Z StripControl Joints.
4. Fasten Kal-Kore to framingmembers with face out,using the proper type andspacing of fasteners shownunder types of fasteners.
5. Draw Kal-Kore tight toframing. Drive fastenersstraight and dimple thesurface without breakingthe paper face.
HI-IMPACT KAL-KOREAPPLICATIONNote: Apply in the same
manner as regular Kal-Koreand to maintain publishedimpact/penetrationresistance ratings followattachmentrecommendations below.
Screw attach 5/8" Kal-KoreFire-Shield Type X Hi-Impact vertically to 20gauge 3 5/8" steel studsspaced 16" o.c. with 1 1/4"long, type S screws spaced8" o.c. along edges and 12" o.c. in the field of theboard.
KAL-KORNER BEADAPPLICATIONInstall Kal-Korner Bead using
appropriate fastenersspaced 12" apart.
E-Z STRIP CONTROL JOINTAPPLICATIONInstall E-Z Strip Control Joint
at 30' max. spacing onwalls and 50' max. spacing
in either direction onceilings. Apply the controljoint with staples spaced 6"along each side of theflanges.
TREATMENT OF KAL-KOREJOINTSPre-treat all joints and
fasteners in Kal-Kote andUni-Kal Plaster Systemswith Kal-Kote Base Plaster,Uni-Kal, Uni-Kal 3000, X-KALibur or Sta-SmoothJoint Compound.
Low humidity, hightemperatures and rapidlycirculating air can causecracking of plaster and jointbeading when Kal-Kore isapplied to metal framing.To minimize this duringthese conditions, jointsmay be pre-treated usingpaper tape.
Three acceptable methods oftreating Kal-Kore joints are:
DRYWALL PAPER TAPETREATMENT METHOD1. Trowel Kal-Kote Base
Plaster, Uni-Kal or X-KALibur over joint linefilling the channel formedby the tapered edges of theKal-Kore board in an evenfashion.
2. Center drywall paper tapeover the joint line andembed the tape into thesoft plaster using a troweland level the joint. Tapethe full length of the joint.
3. Allow the treated joints toset prior to general plasterapplication.
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STA-SMOOTH PAPER TAPETREATMENT METHOD1. Mix Sta-Smooth Compound
per instructions onpackage. Do notcontaminate the compoundwith other materials, dirtywater or previous mixes.Do not retemper.
2. Apply the Sta-SmoothCompound to the joint byhand or machine tool. Thedrywall paper tape must becentered over the joint lineand embedded into the softcompound. Do not over-trowel to a slick surface.Leave the surface rough toprovide mechanical keyingof the plaster.
3. Allow the treated joints toset and dry prior to generalplastering.
KAL-MESH TREATMENTMETHODDo not use self-adhering
mesh.1. Center and secure Kal-
Mesh over all joints andinterior angles with 1/4" or5/16" staples.
2. Position staples a maximumof 24" apart as follows:A. Joints: at alternate edgesfor the run from end to endand directly opposite oneanother at either end.B. Angles: along ceilingedge only for wall-to-ceiling angles. Along oneedge for wall-to-wallangles.
3. After the first staples areplaced at the end of a jointor angle, pull unstapledKal-Mesh as staplingproceeds to assure that it will lie flat against theKal-Kore.
4. Pre-treat all joints and Kal-Beads with Kal-Kote, Uni-Kal or X-KALibur Plaster.Tightly trowel over jointline in both directions toprevent voids, feathering to a maximum width ofabout 6".
5. Allow the treated joints toset prior to general plasterapplication.
PLASTERINGNote: Application shall
conform to ASTM C 843.The same general job
conditions used in goodconventional plasteringpractice should bemaintained. However,because Veneer Plastercoats are thin, particularaction must be taken to
guard against dryouts(primarily avoiding directexposure to concentratedsources of heat and drafts.)
Special attention should alsobe given to temperatureconditions under which thesystem is installed. Both“in-place” and applicationperformance of individualVeneer System componentswill be greatly enhanced ifall construction areas andmaterials are at a suitabletemperature equilibriumbefore, during and afterinstallations. During coldweather, maintain atemperature 55˚F (13˚C) to70˚F (21˚C) before, duringand after installation of allsystem components untilveneer plaster has dried.
MIXINGEquipment: Mixing should be
done with a high-speedmechanical mixer. Apaddle-type agitator fittedto a 500-600 RPM heavyduty, 1/2" electric drill anda clean, smooth-sideddrum of convenient sizeare recommended forrapid, efficient mixing of allKal-Kote Plaster types.
Water Ratios: Use only clean,fresh water suitable forhuman consumption.Basecoat: 10-12 qts. per 80lb. bag. Smooth Finish: 18-20 qts. per 50 lb. bag.Texture Finish: 11-12 qts.per 50 lb. bag. Uni-Kal andX-KALibur: 13-15 qts. per50 lb. bag.
PROCEDURE1. Put all but 1 to 2 qts. of the
proper water volume in asuitable mixing drum.
Note: Starting with aninsufficient amount ofmixing water will seriouslydegrade mixing andapplication performance.
2. Add plaster and allow tosoak for about 1 minute oradd plaster as mixer isturning, then mix untiluniformly wetted.
3. Add remaining water andmix sufficiently to obtaindesired lump-free materialfluidity.
Note:A. Mixing periods greater
than 5 minutes will not be required if properequipment and procedureare used.
B. Mix no more than two bagsper batch to avoid mixingtoo far in advance ofapplication.
C. Caution is advised againstmixing more than twosuccessive batches withoutthorough equipment clean-up to avoid undue setacceleration.
D. Avoid the practice ofmixing partial bags sincethis leads to difficulty inmaintaining uniformmaterial qualities.
JOB SETTING ADJUSTMENT1. Basecoat and Finish
Plasters: Small amounts ofcommercial retarder orcommercial gypsum typeaccelerator may becautiously used to adjustsetting time when extremeconditions demand. Whencommercial retarder oraccelerator is used, add tomixing water directly, or inpreviously prepared watersolution form to obtain themost uniform effect.
2. Never use gauging ormoulding plasters in placeof commercial acceleratorsince they can adverselyaffect working qualities.
KAL-KOTE APPLICATIONOVER KAL-KOREBasecoat Over Kal-Kore1. Tightly scratch material into
previously treated jointsand cornerbeads, thenimmediately scratch-intightly over the wall and/orceiling area.
2. Double back over the areajust troweled with materialfrom the same batchbringing total thickness upto 1/16" minimum.
3. When plaster has “takenup,” eliminate excessivetrowel marks and fill allsurface voids andimperfections to obtain areasonably uniform surface.Do not over-trowel to aslick surface. Roughen theunset basecoat plastersurface with a serrateddarby or lightly wire rake toprovide mechanical keying
for the finish plaster when necessary.
Smooth Finish Over Basecoat1. Apply only over properly
prepared Kal-Kote basecoatplaster. Scratch-in tightly,then double back withmaterial from the samebatch immediately tocreate a uniform coat notexceeding 1/16" in averagethickness.
2. Remove trowel marks, “catfaces,” and other majorsurface imperfections by“drawing-up” or “layingdown” the surface withlight trowel pressure whenplaster has stiffened.
Use water sparingly if needed,but do not over-trowel orover-water because thisaggravates any normaltendency for blisteringwhen working over lowsuction bases. Suchblistering will be eliminatedby the final water-trowelingoperations.
3. Water-trowel to densifyand polish the surface tothe desired degree whenplaster has set, eliminatingany blistering if present.Never use a felt “blisterbrush” as a substitute forwater troweling!
4. Uni-Kal and X-KALiburPlaster may be substitutedfor Kal-Kote Smooth Finish.
Texture Finish Over Basecoat1. Apply per (1) under Smooth
Finish.2. When plaster has stiffened,
float its surface to anydesired finish.
Do not float the soft surface of plaster which hasalready set.
Up to equal parts of clean,graded silica sand may be added to Uni-Kal and X-KALibur to aid texturing.
50 NATIONAL GYPSUM VENEER PLASTER SYSTEMS
Veneer plaster performs wellin high traffic areas such as
stairways and halls.
UNI-KAL OR X-KALIBURAPPLICATION OVER KAL-KORE1. Tightly scratch material into
previously treated jointsand cornerbeads, thenimmediately scratch-intightly over the wall and/orceiling area.
2. Double back over the areajust troweled with materialfrom the same batchbringing total thickness upto 3/32" minimum.
3. Begin finish troweling attime of initial set, usingwater sparingly. Finaltroweling must beaccomplished beforecomplete set takes place, asevidenced by darkening ofthe surface.
Note: Uni-Kal or X-KALiburmay be applied to producea textured finish.A. When Uni-Kal or
X-KALibur is mixed, addup to but not exceeding50 lbs. of silica sand,texturing grade, per50 lb. bag of plaster.
B. The sanded Uni-Kal orX-KALibur mix shouldbe scratched-in tightlyover the plastering base.Immediately doubleback over the area justtroweled with materialfrom the same batch.
C. When plaster is welltaken up, float to thedesired texture finish.
VENEER PLASTERS DIRECT TO BOND-COATEDMONOLITHIC CONCRETEDESCRIPTIONThe Kal-Kote System,
consisting of a basecoatplaster and a finish coatplaster, Uni-Kal or X-KALibur may be applieddirectly to monolithicconcrete treated with abonding agent.
LIMITATIONS1. Surface to be plastered shall
be treated with a bondingagent applied according tomanufacturer’s directions.The performance of thissystem is the soleresponsibility of thebonding agentmanufacturer.
2. Concrete should be agedat least one month prior toplastering.
3. Kal-Kote Smooth orTexture Finishes are notdesigned for directapplication to concrete,but must first have Kal-Kote Base Plaster appliedto fill and level surface.
4. Do not apply system to theinterior side of exteriorwalls below grade. To useabove grade these walls
shall be kept dry and shallhave been properlywaterproofed on theexterior side to preventwater penetration.
APPLICATION PROCEDURESNote: Application shall
conform to ASTM C 843.Kal-Kote Base Application
Over Bonding Agent1. First straighten any major
surface irregularities, suchas holes, ridges, wavysections, etc. Scratchplaster in tightly by troweland fill out to any adjacentlevel area.
2. After the straighteningmaterial has set, trowel in atight scratch coat over theentire area to be plastered;then immediately doubleback with material from thesame batch to minimumthickness of 1/16" or asrequired to achieve a levelsurface. Use a rod orfeather edge if needed.
3. When plaster has “takenup”, eliminate excessivetrowel marks and fill allsurface voids andimperfections to obtain areasonably uniform surface.Do not trowel to a slicksurface. Roughen the unsetbasecoat plaster surfacewith a serrated darby orlightly wire rake to providemechanical keying for thefinish plaster whennecessary.
Smooth or Textured FinishesApply finishes to the Kal-Kote
Plaster as outlined underthe regular Kal-Kote Systemas described on page 49.
Uni-Kal or X-KALiburApplication Over BondingAgent
1. First straighten any majorsurface irregularities suchas holes, ridges, wavysections, etc. Scratchplaster in tightly by troweland fill out to any adjacentlevel area.
2. Allow the straighteningmaterial to set.
3. Tightly scratch material inover the wall and/or ceilingarea. This applicationshould be about 1/16"thick. Double back overthe area just troweled withmaterial from the samebatch bringing totalthickness up to 3/32"minimum.
4. Begin finish troweling attime of initial set, usingwater sparingly. Finaltroweling must beaccomplished beforecomplete set takes place, asevidenced by darkening ofthe surface.
51NATIONAL GYPSUM VENEER PLASTER SYSTEMS
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Veneer plaster walls are particularly suited to accommodatewall situations where light conditions require smooth, evenexpanses of wall.
The Veneer plaster wall system is particularly suited toresidential and commercial construction in areas which needstrength for special architectural details, and unusual design elements.
VENEER PLASTERS DIRECTTO UNIT MASONRY DESCRIPTIONThe Kal-Kote System,
consisting of a basecoatplaster and a finish coatplaster, Uni-Kal or X-KALibur, the one-coatsystem, may be applieddirect to masonry surfacesproviding the followingrecommendations arefollowed.
RECOMMENDATIONS1. Surface must be free from
dirt, grease, oil, mold,parting agents, or anymaterial which will preventplaster adhesion.
2. When erecting masonry,strike joints flush. Ifmasonry has recessedjoints, fill joints flush tomasonry surface withbasecoat plaster, Uni-Kal orX-KALibur and allow to set.
EXTERIOR CORNERSInstall cornerbead with
adhesive at least 4 andpreferably 16 hours beforeplastering. Apply acontinuous bead ofadhesive approximately1/4" x 1/4" along the insideof both cornerbead flanges.Press the bead firmly overthe corner so that adhesiveis in continuous contactwith masonry surface.Align bead and allow tostand undisturbed at least 4 hours.
Kal-Kote ApplicationNote: Application shall
conform to ASTM C 843.Proceed with the full field of
the wall by scratching-intightly, then double backimmediately with materialfrom the same batch to aminimum thickness of1/16" over the blocksurface, or as required tolevel.
Kal-Kote Finishes should bekept as thin as possible andapplied as described on page 44.
UNI-KAL OR X-KALIBURAPPLICATIONProceed with full field of the
wall by scratching-intightly, then double backimmediately with samebatch of material to aminimum thickness of3/32" over the blocksurface.
Caution: Since Uni-Kal or X-KALibur is a one-coatmaterial system, exercisecare in leveling the wall tocompensate for the unevensuction.
VENEER SYSTEMS APPLIEDTO MASONRY WITH ZFURRING CHANNELSYSTEMDESCRIPTIONThis system consists of a
Z Furring Channel, rigidinsulation and thecomponents of the Kal-Kote
and Uni-Kal or X-KALiburVeneer Plaster Systems.The Z Furring Channel ismanufactured fromgalvanized steel (.0179"min. base steel) and isproduced with web depthsof 1", 1 1/2" and 2". Thefurring channel which isapplied to a masonry wallholds the insulation inplace and the wide flangeserves as framing for theapplication of the Kal-Koreplastering base.
LIMITATIONS1. Since the interior wall
surface will take thegeneral configuration of themasonry wall, it may benecessary when applyingthe system to unit masonryto use portland cementplaster to bring the wall toa plane surface.
2. This system is mainly fornew masonry construction.On well-cured concrete ormasonry, it may be difficultto properly drive fasteners.
3. Power-driven fastenersshall be used only forattachment to monolithicconcrete surfaces.
4. Kal-Kore should be appliedwithin 24 hours of foamapplication.
52 NATIONAL GYPSUM VENEER PLASTER SYSTEMS
Design flexibility is achieved with veneer plaster systems.
APPLICATION PROCEDURES1. Begin application of
Z Furring members bypositioning first channelvertically at a corner,locating it on the walladjacent to the wall beinginsulated first.
The insulation thicknessdetermines the distance ofZ Furring web from wallbeing insulated. At theappropriate distance, withwide flange pointingtoward applicator, secure Z Channel with appropriatefasteners, spaced 24" o.c.driven through short flange.(Note: Power-drivenfasteners are notrecommended for use with masonry block.)
Install 24" wide floor-to-ceiling insulation board,pressed snugly against webof first Z. Install next Z withthe wide flangeoverlapping the edge of thefirst insulation board.Fasten Z to wall throughnarrow flange. Continue inthis manner with Z Furringmember 24" o.c. to end ofwall. Locate last Z so thatweb is located a distanceequal to insulationthickness from adjoiningwall. Cut last insulationboard to fit remainingspace.
At exterior corner, attach the Zthrough its wide flange withnarrow flange extendingbeyond the corner. Beginwith a narrow strip of floor-
to-ceiling insulation, widerthan insulation thickness,but not exceeding 3".Continue application offurring and insulationprogressively as describedabove.
At windows, doors and trimareas, use wood nailers,nominal 2" wide xinsulation thickness plus1/32". Use the nailers alsoat wall-floor angles tosupport trim and providebacking for base.
2. Apply Kal-Kore to theflanges of Z Channel with1" Type S screws spaced12" o.c. Normally, verticalapplication of Kal-Kore isrecommended; however,for installations 8' or less inheight, horizontalapplication may bepreferred since the numberof joints would be reduced.
3. Apply Kal-Mesh and Kal-Korner Bead according toprocedures described onpage 48 and 49.
4. Mix and trowel on Kal-KoteBase and Finish Plaster orUni-Kal Plaster asdescribed on pages 48-51.
PAINTING PLASTERVarious job conditions such as
suction differences, wet oronly partially dry walls, andreactions between paint andlime may cause unsatisfactorypaint finishes particularlyon new construction.
Alkali-resistant primersspecifically formulated foruse over new plaster willpermit decorating with oilor latex type paints. Qualitypaint products should beused and manufacturers’recommendationsfollowed. Finished plastershould be painted orcovered to concealpossible discoloration. Thepaint system should besuitable for use over plastersurfaces that contain lime.
It is essential that plaster besound and completely drybefore painting. Undergood drying conditions,veneer plaster may bepainted 48 hours afterapplication.
High build, heavy duty andspecial purpose coatingssuch as Epoxy are notrecommended over veneeror job gauged lime puttyfinishes.
STORAGEGypsum plaster must be kept
dry before use. Storageconditions vary withlocation and seasonalchanges, which may affectstorage life. Theseconditions may affectproduct characteristics suchas setting time, workingqualities, componentseparation, or lumping, etc.Such aging is normally afunction of exposure tohumid air, temperature,and physical support inwarehousing. Adversestorage conditions orprolonged storage mayaffect the working qualitiesof the product. Rotateinventory frequently forbest results.
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INSTALLATION
KAL-MESH
KAL-KORE
KAL-MESH
KAL-KOTE FINISH(Smooth or Texture)
KAL-KOTE BASE
KAL-KORNERBEAD
FOR USE WITH WOOD STUDSOR METAL STEEL STUDS
1" X 4" T& G FINISH FLOOR OR 5/8" T& G PLYWOOD
1" X 4" BRIDGING
1" TYPE S SCREWS 12" O.C.
KAL-MESH
1/2" FIRE-SHIELD CKAL-KORE KAL-KOTE FINISH
(Smooth or Texture)
KAL-KOTE BASE
R.F. CHANNEL 24" O.C.
2" X 10" WOOD JOISTS 16" O.C.
1" X 6" SUBFLOOR OR 1/2”PLYWOOD
KAL-MESH
KAL-KORNER BEAD
U.L. DESIGN L515
54 NATIONAL GYPSUM VENEER PLASTER SYSTEMS
SPECIFICATIONS
SECTION 09215VENEER PLASTERTHE FOLLOWING PARAGRAPHS ARE FOR INSERTION INTO SECTIONS OF GENERIC SPECIFICATIONS OR GENERIC/PROPRIETARY SPECIFICATIONS COVERINGVENEER PLASTER PRODUCTS. THE NATIONAL GYPSUM COMPANY PRODUCT NAME FOLLOWS THE GENERIC DESCRIPTION IN PARENTHESES.
PART 1 GENERAL1.02 REFERENCES
A. American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM):1. C 587, Specification for Gypsum Veneer Plaster.2. C 588, Specification for Gypsum Base for Veneer
Plasters.3. C 1396, Specification for Gypsum Board (Gypsum
Base for Veneer Plaster)4. C 843, Specification for Application of Gypsum Veneer
Plaster.5. C 844, Specification for Application of Gypsum Base to
Receive Gypsum Veneer Plaster.
PART 2 PRODUCTS2.01 MANUFACTURER
A. National Gypsum Company2.02 MATERIALS
A. Veneer Plaster Base:1. Regular: A gypsum core lathing board surfaced with
absorptive paper on front, and long edges andcomplying with ASTM C 588/C 1396 (Kal-Kore BrandPlaster Base).a. Thickness: 3/8" or 1/2"b. Width: 4'c. Length: 8' through 16'd. Edges: Tapered.
2. Fire-Resistant: A gypsum core lathing board withadditives to enhance the fire resistance of the core andsurfaced with absorptive paper on front, and long edgesand complying with ASTM C 588/C 1396, Type X.a. Thickness: 1/2" (Kal-Kore Brand Fire-Shield C Plaster
Base) or 5/8" (Kal-Kore Brand Fire-Shield and Fire-Shield C Plaster Base).
b. Width: 4'c. Length: 8' through 16'd. Edges: Tapered.
3. Regular, Foil-Backed: A gypsum core lathing boardsurfaced with absorptive paper on front, and long edges;backed with aluminum foil; and complying with ASTMC 588/C 1396 (Kal-Kore Brand Foil-Back Plaster Base).a. Thickness: 3/8" or 1/2"b. Width: 4'c. Length: 8' through 16'd. Edges: Tapered.
4. Regular, Abuse-Resistance: A gypsum core lathing boardwith additives to enhance impact resistance andsurfaced with absorptive paper on front and long edgeswith heavy liner paper bonded to the back side; andcomplying with ASTM C 588/C 1396 (Hi-Abuse BrandKal-Kore Plaster Base).a. Thickness: 1/2";b. Width: 4'c. Length: 8' through 12'd. Edges: Tapered.
5. Fire Resistant, Abuse Resistant: A gypsum core lathingboard with additives to enhance fire and impactresistance and surfaced with absorptive paper on frontand long edges with heavy liner paper bonded to theback side; and complying with ASTM C 588/C 1396,Type X (Hi-Abuse Brand Kal-Kore Fire-Shield PlasterBase).a. Thickness: 5/8"b. Width: 4'c. Length: 8' through 12'.d. Edges: Tapered.
6. Fire Resistant, Impact/Penetration-Resistant: A gypsumcore lathing board with additives to enhance the fireresistance of the core and surfaced with absorptive paperon front and long edges; backed with GE Lexan film; andcomplying with ASTM C 588/C 1396.
SELECT ONE OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING IMPACT/PENETRATIONRESISTANCE MATERIALS.
1. Thickness: 5/8" with 0.010 Lexan film (Hi-Impact Brand 1000 Kal-Kore Fire-Shield Plaster Base), 5/8" with 0.020 Lexan film (Hi-Impact Brand 2000 Kal-Kore Fire-Shield Plaster Base), 5/8" with 0.030 Lexan film (Hi-Impact Brand 3000 Kal-Kore Fire-Shield PlasterBase), 5/8" with 0.080 Lexan film (Hi-Impact Brand 8000 Kal-Kore Fire-Shield Plaster Base).
2. Width: 4'3. Length: 8' through 12'4. Edges: Tapered.5. Penetration Resistance: As follows when tested in
accordance with ASTM D 2394.B. Gypsum Plaster:
1. Base Plaster: High strength gypsum plaster complyingwith ASTM C 587 (Kal-Kote Brand Base Coat Plaster).
2. Finish Plaster: Gypsum plaster for smooth finishcomplying with ASTM C 587 (Kal-Kote Brand SmoothFinish Plaster).
3. Finish Plaster: Gypsum plaster for textured finishcomplying with ASTM C 587 (Kal-Kote Brand TextureFinish Plaster).
IF TEXTURED FINISH IS SPECIFIED FOR BELOW, SAND MAY BE REQUIRED.4. One Coat Plaster: Gypsum plaster for single component
application complying with ASTM C 587 ( Uni-KalBrand Veneer Plaster).
5. One Coat Plaster: Extended set gypsum plaster for singlecomponent application complying with ASTM C 587 (X-KALibur Brand Veneer Plaster).
PART 3 EXECUTION3.01 INSTALLATION
A. In accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendations, National Gypsum Company “Gypsum Construction Guide,” and the following standards:1. Gypsum plaster base and accessories in accordance
with ASTM C 844.2. Gypsum veneer plaster in accordance with ASTM
C 843.B. Tolerances: For flatness of surface, do not exceed 1/4" in
8' for bow or warp of surface and for plumb and level.
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8TH EDITION
GYPSUM WALLBOARD SYSTEMS
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56 NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
DESCRIPTION
Gold Bond Brand GypsumWallboard with tapered edgepermits smooth jointtreatment; surface takes anydecoration. Basicrecommendations: 1/2" board for single layer;3/8" board for 2-layer; 1/4"board is regular gypsumwallboard used in remodelingand for sound control indouble layer applications.Refer to page 62.
Gold Bond Brand Fire-ShieldWallboard is manufacturedwith a type X core to achievefire resistance ratings whenused in recommended sys-tems. Refer to page 63.
Gold Bond Brand Fire-Shield CWallboard has a specially for-mulated type X core toachieve superior performancewhen used in specific firerated assemblies. May be usedin designs requiring Fire-Shieldwallboard (type X core). Referto page 63.
Description Core Thickness/Type Width/Edge Lengths
Regular 1/4" (6.3 mm) 4' (1219 mm) 6' (1828 mm)3/8" (9.5 mm)* Square thru1/2" (12.7 mm)* or 16' (4876 mm)
Tapered
Type X 5/8" (15.9 mm) FSW* 4' (1219 mm) 6' (1828 mm)Square thru
or 16' (4876 mm)Tapered
Type X 1/2" (12.7 mm) FSW-C 4' (1219 mm) 6' (1828 mm)5/8" (15.9 mm) FSW-C Square thru
or 16' (4876 mm)Tapered
National Gypsum Companyfeatures a wide variety ofgypsum wallboard productsand accessories includingregular wallboard, Fire-Shield fire resistant wall-board, Moisture Resistant(MR) Board, 1/4” High FlexWallboard, 1/2” HighStrength Ceiling Board, Hi-Impact Wallboard,Gridstone Ceiling Boards,gypsum sheathing, Fire-Shield Shaftliner, DurasanPrefinished Wallboard,Exterior Soffit Board, andjoint treatment products.
Our concentration isn’t onbuilding products alone,however. At the NationalGypsum Research andTesting Center, we developcomplete construction sys-tems. In such systems,products are evaluatedtogether as complete build-ing assemblies–walls, parti-tions, floors and ceilings.
We have included in this sec-tion details and applicationinstructions for many ofthose assemblies: LightSteel Frame Partitions, SteelFrame Ceilings/FurringChannels or Studs, Wood
Frame Wall and Ceilings,Wallboard Over FoamInsulated Masonry andSolid Laminated Partitions.
Before a National GypsumSystem is released to thebuilding industry, it is thor-oughly tested, and results arecorrelated and charted tomake it easier for the builderor specifier to match a sys-tem to his needs or to thebuilding codes.
The drywall construction sys-tems referred to in this cata-log are designed primarilywith materials manufac-tured by National Gypsum
Company. Substitution ofany product or otherbrands in a tested system is not recommended.
Field installation of tested sys-tems must be identical tolaboratory installation toproduce optimum perfor-mance of these systems.Performance tests are con-ducted in accordance withaccepted national stan-dards under controlled lab-oratory conditions to mini-mize variances and to per-mit comparison of testresults with all types of sys-tems, similar and dissimilar.
Sta-Smooth Brand GypsumWallboard, used with Sta-Smooth Joint Compound, formsa drywall system offeringmaximum joint strength. Twoedge configurations providerelief on joint deformities. Theround edge configuration solvesjoint deformity problems causedby twisted framing, damagedwallboard edges, poor alignmentand extremes in humidity andtemperature. Refer to page 64.
Regular 1/2" (12.7 mm) 4' (1219 mm) 6' (1828 mm)Sta-Smooth thru
16'(4876 mm)
Type X 1/2" (12.7 mm) FSW-C 4' (1219 mm) 6' (1828 mm)5/8" (15.9 mm) FSW-C Sta-Smooth thru5/8" (15.9 mm) FSW 16' (4876 mm)
1/2" x 8' T
GOLD BOND ® BRAND WALLBOARD
1/2" x 8' T
GOLD BOND ® BRAND WALLBOARD
1/2" x 8'
GOLD BOND ® BRAND WALLBOARD
1/2" x 8
GOLD BOND ® BRAND WALLBOARD
1/2" x
GOLD BOND ® BRAND WALLBOARD
1/2" x
GOLD BOND ® BRAND WALLBOARD
1/2"
GOLD BOND ® BRAND WALLBOARD
1/2
GOLD BOND ® BRAND WALLBOARD
1/2" x 1 2' R
STA-SMOOTH ® BRAND WALLBOARD
1/2" x 1 2'
STA-SMOOTH ® BRAND WALLBOARD
1/2" x 1 2
STA-SMOOTH ® BRAND WALLBOARD
1/2" x 1 2
STA-SMOOTH ® BRAND WALLBOARD
1/2" x 1
STA-SMOOTH ® BRAND WALLBOARD
1/2" x
STA-SMOOTH ® BRAND WALLBOARD
1/2"
STA-SMOOTH ® BRAND WALLBOARD
1/2
STA-SMOOTH ® BRAND WALLBOARD
* Available with Foil Backing. Refer to page 84.Reference www.nationalgypsum.com for fire safety information.
57NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
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Gold Bond Brand MR Board(Moisture Resistant)is a wallboard speciallyprocessed for use as a basefor ceramic and other non-absorbent wall tiles in bathand shower areas. The boardhas tapered edges so jointsabove the area to be tiled canbe treated in the usualmanner. Facing paper iscolored light green. Refer to page 67.
Kal-Kore Brand Plaster Base is a tapered edge gypsumwallboard plastering basehaving a blue absorptive facepaper surface designed topermit rapid trowl applicationand strong bond of veneer orconventional gypsum plaster.Refer to page 43.
Description Core Thickness/Type Width/Edge Lengths
Regular 1/2" (12.7 mm) 4' (1219 mm) 6' (1828 mm)Tapered thru
16' (4876 mm)
Type X 1/2" (12.7 mm) FSW-C 4' (1219 mm) 6' (1828 mm)5/8" (15.9 mm) FSW Tapered thru
16' (4876 mm)
Regular 3/8" (9.5 mm) 4' (1219 mm)1/2" (12.7 mm) Square or Tapered
Type X 1/2" (12.7 mm) FSK-C 4' (1219 mm)5/8" (15.9 mm) FSK Square or Tapered
1/2" x 8' TE
GOLD BOND ® BRAND MR BOARD
1/2" x 8' TE
GOLD BOND ® BRAND MR BOARD
1/2" x 8' T
GOLD BOND ® BRAND MR BOARD
1/2" x 8' T
GOLD BOND ® BRAND MR BOARD
1/2" x 8
GOLD BOND ® BRAND MR BOARD
1/2" x 8
GOLD BOND ® BRAND MR BOARD
1/2" x
GOLD BOND ® BRAND MR BOARD
1/2"
GOLD BOND ® BRAND MR BOARD
1/2" x 8' TE
KAL-KORE ® BRAND PLASTER BASE
1/2" x 8' TE
KAL-KORE ® BRAND PLASTER BASE
1/2" x 8' T
KAL-KORE ® BRAND PLASTER BASE
1/2" x 8'
KAL-KORE ® BRAND PLASTER BASE
1/2" x 8
KAL-KORE ® BRAND PLASTER BASE
1/2" x 8
KAL-KORE ® BRAND PLASTER BASE
1/2" x
KAL-KORE ® BRAND PLASTER BASE
1/2"
KAL-KORE ® BRAND PLASTER BASE
Gold Bond Brand Exterior SoffitBoard is designed to provide,in a fire resistive gypsumceiling board, the extraresistance to moisture andsagging required to meetprotected outdoor conditions.Refer to page 70.
Gold Bond Brand GypsumSheathing is used as an underlayment onexterior walls. Finishmaterials are applied withfasteners through sheathinginto studs or furring strips.Refer to page 24.
Regular 1/2" (12.7 mm) 2' (610 mm) T&G 8' (2438 mm)
4' (1219 mm) 8' (2438 mm)Square 9' (2743 mm)
10' (3048 mm)
Type X 5/8" (15.9 mm) FSW 4' (1219 mm) 8' (2438 mm)Square 9' (2743 mm)
10' (3048 mm)
1/2" x 8' TE
GOLD BOND ® BRAND JUMBO SHEATHING
1/2" x 8' TE
GOLD BOND ® BRAND JUMBO SHEATHING
1/2" x 8' T
GOLD BOND ® BRAND JUMBO SHEATHING
1/2" x 8'
GOLD BOND ® BRAND JUMBO SHEATHING
1/2" x 8
GOLD BOND ® BRAND JUMBO SHEATHING
1/2" x 8
GOLD BOND ® BRAND JUMBO SHEATHING
1/2" x
GOLD BOND ® BRAND JUMBO SHEATHING
1/2"
GOLD BOND ® BRAND JUMBO SHEATHING
1/2" x 8' TE
GOLD BOND ® BRAND SOFFIT BOARD
1/2" x 8' T
GOLD BOND ® BRAND SOFFIT BOARD
1/2" x 8' T
GOLD BOND ® BRAND SOFFIT BOARD
1/2" x 8'
GOLD BOND ® BRAND SOFFIT BOARD
1/2" x 8
GOLD BOND ® BRAND SOFFIT BOARD
1/2" x
GOLD BOND ® BRAND SOFFIT BOARD
1/2" x
GOLD BOND ® BRAND SOFFIT BOARD
1/2"
GOLD BOND ® BRAND SOFFIT BOARD
Regular 1/2" (12.7 mm) 4' (1219 mm) 8' (2438 mm)Sta-Smooth thru
12' (3658 mm)
Type X 5/8" (15.9 mm) FSW 4' (1219 mm) 8' (2438 mm)Sta-Smooth thru
12' (3658 mm)
Gold Bond Brand Fire-ShieldShaftliner is used as acomponent in shaftwallsystems, in area separationwalls and in solid gypsumpartitions. The product hasmoisture resistant green paperon both faces. Refer to pages106 and 120 and 135.
Type X 1" (25.4 mm) FSW 2' (610 mm) Custom CutBeveled 7' (2134 mm)Edges
14' (4267 mm)
Gold Bond Brand Fire-ShieldShaftliner XP is used as acomponent in shaftwallsystems, area separationwalls and solid laminatedgypsum partitions. Theproduct has moisture/mold/mildew resistant purplepaper on both faces.
Type X 1" (25.4 mm) FSW 2' (610 mm) Custom CutBeveled 7' (2134 mm)Edges
14' (4267 mm)
58 NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
Hi-Impact Brand Wallboard isdesigned for use in areas whereimpact/ penetration resistance isa major concern. The product ismanufactured with a fire-resistive type X gypsum coreencased in heavy paper and GELexan* (0.010", 0.020", 0.030"and 0.080") film bonded to theback side to provide additionalimpact/penetration resistance.Refer to page 75.
Type X 5/8" (15.9 mm) FSW 4' (1219 mm) 8' (2438 mm)Tapered thru
12' (3658 mm)
5/8" x 8' TE
HI-IMPACT ® BRAND WALLBOARD
5/8" x 8' TE
HI-IMPACT ® BRAND WALLBOARD
5/8" x 8' T
HI-IMPACT ® BRAND WALLBOARD
5/8" x 8'
HI-IMPACT ® BRAND WALLBOARD
5/8" x 8
HI-IMPACT ® BRAND WALLBOARD
5/8" x 8
HI-IMPACT ® BRAND WALLBOARD
5/8" x
HI-IMPACT ® BRAND WALLBOARD
5/8"
HI-IMPACT ® BRAND WALLBOARD
10001000100010001000100010001000
Hi-Abuse Brand Wallboard isspecifically designed for use inwall and ceiling assemblies inareas where surface durabilityand impact resistance aremajor concerns. The product ismanufactured with a fire-resistive gypsum core encasedin a heavy smooth whiteabrasion-resistant paper on theface side and heavy liner paperon the back side. Refer to page 79.
5/8" x 8' TE
HI-ABUSE ® BRAND WALLBOARD
5/8" x 8' TE
HI-ABUSE ® BRAND WALLBOARD
5/8" x 8' T
HI-ABUSE ® BRAND WALLBOARD
5/8" x 8' T
HI-ABUSE ® BRAND WALLBOARD
5/8" x 8
HI-ABUSE ® BRAND WALLBOARD
5/8" x 8
HI-ABUSE ® BRAND WALLBOARD
5/8" x
HI-ABUSE ® BRAND WALLBOARD
5/8"
HI-ABUSE ® BRAND WALLBOARD
High Strength Brand CeilingBoard is designed to resistsagging equal to 5/8" gypsumwallboard. Installedperpendicular to framing,span can be up to 24" o.c.Can be decorated with spraytextures and will supportinsulation. Refer to page 74.
Regular 1/2" (12.7 mm) 4' (1219 mm) 6' (1828 mm)Tapered thru
16' (4876 mm)
1/2" x 12' T
HIGH STRENGTH ™ BRAND CEILING BOARD
1/2" x 12' T
HIGH STRENGTH ™ BRAND CEILING BOARD
1/2" x 12'
HIGH STRENGTH ™ BRAND CEILING BOARD
1/2" x 12
HIGH STRENGTH ™ BRAND CEILING BOARD
1/2" x 1
HIGH STRENGTH ™ BRAND CEILING BOARD
1/2" x
HIGH STRENGTH ™ BRAND CEILING BOARD
1/2" x
HIGH STRENGTH ™ BRAND CEILING BOARD
1/2"
HIGH STRENGTH ™ BRAND CEILING BOARD
Regular 1/2" (12.7 mm) 4' (1219 mm) 8' (2438 mm)Tapered thru
12' (3658 mm)
Type X 5/8" (15.9 mm) FSW 4' (1219 mm) 8' (2438 mm)Tapered thru
12' (3658 mm)
High Flex Brand Wallboard isspecifically designed forradius construction such ascurved walls, archways andstairways. It can be used forboth concave and convexsurfaces. 1/4" High Flex istypically applied in doublelayers. Refer to page 72.
Regular 1/4" (6.3 mm) 4' (1219 mm) 8' (2438 mm)Eased thru
10' (3048 mm)
1/4" x 8' EE
HIGH FLEX ® BRAND WALLBOARD
1/4" x 8' EE
HIGH FLEX ® BRAND WALLBOARD
1/4" x 8' E
HIGH FLEX ® BRAND WALLBOARD
1/4" x 8'
HIGH FLEX ® BRAND WALLBOARD
1/4" x 8
HIGH FLEX ® BRAND WALLBOARD
1/4" x 8
HIGH FLEX ® BRAND WALLBOARD
1/4" x
HIGH FLEX ® BRAND WALLBOARD
1/4"
HIGH FLEX ® BRAND WALLBOARD
Description Core Thickness/Type Width/Edge Lengths
*Available in Hi-Impact Brand Kal-Kore Plaster Base. Refer to Page 43
*Available in Hi-Abuse Brand Kal-Kore Plaster Base. Refer to Page 43
* Lexan is a registered trademark of General Electric Company.
Gridstone Brand CleanRoomPanels are designed for areasrequiring high levels of aircleanliness for airborneparticulate. Boards are sealedon face, back and long edgeswith a 2-mil rigid vinyl filmand exposed edges are factorysealed with durable coatingproviding a completely sealedpanel. Refer to page 83.
Type X 1/2" (12.7 mm) FSW-G 2' (610 mm) 2' (610 mm)2' (610 mm) 4' (1219 mm)
Square
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Description Core Thickness/Type Width/Edge Lengths
Gridstone Brand Ceiling Panelshave a fire resistant Fire-ShieldG, type X core with a 2-miltextured vinyl laminate surfacesuited for interior or exterior application inexposed grid systems. Refer to page 82.
Type X 1/2" (12.7 mm) FSW-G 2' (610 mm) 2' (610 mm)2' (610 mm) 4' (1219 mm)
Square
Gridstone Brand Hi-StrengthCeiling Panels have a non-combustible high strength sagresistant gypsum core with a 2-mil textured vinyl laminatesurface suited for interior orexterior application in exposedgrid systems. Refer to page 84.
Regular 5/16" (7.9 mm) 2' (610 mm) 2' (610 mm)2' (610 mm) 4' (1219 mm)
Square
Durasan Brand PrefinishedWallboard, the colorfultextured, vinyl surfacedgypsum board patterns areavailable in many colors.Refer to page 141.
Regular 1/2" (12.7 mm) 4' (1219 mm) 8' (2438 mm)Beveled Edge 9' (2743 mm)
10' (3048 mm)
Type X 1/2" (12.7 mm) FSW-C OtherLengths
on SpecialOrder
5/8" (15.9 mm) FSW 2' (610 mm)and 30" (762 mm)
Special Order URASAN ® BRAND Prefinished WallboardDURASAN ® BRAND Prefinished Wallboard
DURASAN ® BRAND Prefinished Wallboard
DURASAN ® BRAND Prefinished Wallboard
DURASAN ® BRAND Prefinished Wallboard
DURASAN ® BRAND Prefinished Wallboard
60
METRIC CAPABILITIESThe Federal Government has
mandated that each federalagency make a transition tothe use of metric units inall federal procurement,grants and business-relatedactivities. NationalGypsum Company, incomplying with this order,provides a full line of wall-board products in “hard”metric dimensions withregard to width and length.Standard board offeringsare made in the width of1200 mm and a length of3600 mm. Job size lengthsare available on a specialorder basis requiring mini-mum orders and extendedlead times. Contact yourlocal National GypsumCompany representative forfurther information.Thickness of wallboard willbe “soft” converted to themetric equivalent.
ENVIRONMENTALCONDITIONSMaintain a room temperature
of not less than 40˚F (4˚C)during application of gyp-sum board except whenadhesive is used for theattachment of gypsumboard. For the bonding ofadhesive, joint treatment,texturing, and decoration,the room temperature shallbe maintained at least at50˚F (10˚C) for 48 hoursprior to application andcontinuously thereafteruntil completely dry.
Note 1: Precaution–When atemporary heat source isused, the temperature shallnot exceed 95˚F (35˚C) inany given room or area.
Note 2: Precaution–Maintainadequate ventilation in theworking area during instal-lation and curing period.
Protect gypsum board productsfrom direct exposure to rain,snow, sunlight, or otherexcessive weather condi-tions.
GUIDELINES FORPREVENTION OF MOLDGROWTH ON GYPSUMBOARDGypsum board does not gen-
erate or support thegrowth of mold when it isproperly transported,stored, handled, installed,and maintained. However,mold spores are presenteverywhere and whenconditions are favorable,mold can grow on practi-cally any surface.Observing these guide-lines will help minimizethe potential for moldgrowth on gypsum board.Gypsum board must bekept dry to prevent thegrowth of mold.
Transportation and ReceivingGypsum board must be pro-
tected during transit with aweather-tight cover ingood condition.
Plastic shipping bags areintended to provided pro-tection during transit onlyand must be promptlyremoved upon arrival ofthe load. Failure toremove the shipping bagcan increase the likeli-hood of developing condi-tions favorable to thegrowth of mold.
Storage and HandlingGypsum board must be
stored in an area that pro-tects it from adverseweather conditions, con-densation, and other formsof moisture.
Job site conditions that canexpose gypsum board towater or moisture must beavoided.
Gypsum board must bedelivered to the job site asnear to the time it will beused as possible.
ApplicationProvisions must be made to
keep gypsum board drythroughout application.
Gypsum board that has visi-ble mold growth must notbe used.
Gypsum board on walls mustbe applied with a mini-mum 1” (25 mm) gapbetween the gypsumboard and the floor.
Gypsum board must not beapplied over buildingmaterials where condi-tions exist that are favor-able to mold growth.
Maintenance FollowingApplication
Essential elements of soundweather tight buildingenvelope must be properlymaintained, such as theroof , sealants, windows,etc.
Immediate and appropriateremediation measuresmust be taken as soon aswater leaks or condensa-tion sources are identified.
Routine cleaning and mainte-nance operations must beperformed so as to preventsaturation of the gypsumboard.
Additional Sources ofInformation
The following Web sites pro-vide information and rec-ommendations for treatingmold growth; other sitesalso provide similar sug-gestions.
California Indoor Air QualityProgram athttp://www.cal-iaq.org/iaqsheet.html
Federal EmergencyManagement Agency athttp://www.fema.gov/pdf/hazards/fststpbr.html
New York City Departmentof Health athttp://www.ci,nyc.ny.us/html/doh/html/epi/moldrpt1.html
U. S. EnvironmentalProtection Agency athttp://www.epa.gov/iedweb00/pubs/moldresources.html
GA-238, Copyright GypsumAssociation
LIMITATIONS1. Maximum stud spacing for
single layer application of1/2" and 5/8" gypsum wall-board is 24" o.c. If 3/8" gyp-sum wallboard is used, itmust be applied in two lay-ers, with the second layeradhesively applied; 24" o.c.stud spacing may be used.
2. Where long, continuous runsof this wall system areemployed, control joints mustbe provided every 30' or less.
3. Where structural movementmay impose direct loads onthese systems, isolationdetails are required.
4. Partitions should not be usedwhere frequently exposed toexcessive moisture unless allsurfaces are waterproofed.
5. To prevent weakening dueto calcining, gypsum wall-board should not beexposed to temperaturesover 125˚F (52˚C) forextended periods of time.
6. Wallboard joints on singlelayer, or the face layer ontwo layer applications, shallnot occur within 12" of thecorners of door framesunless control joints areinstalled at the corners.
7. When wallboard abuts con-crete floors, cut board toallow for 1/8" to 1/4" clear-ance between board andfloor to prevent potentialwicking.
NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
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DESCRIPTION
GOLD BOND® BRAND GRIDMARX™
Gold Bond® Brand Wallboardcomes standard withGridMarX™ guide marks,printed on the paper sur-face. These guide marksalign with standard build-ing dimensions and help toquickly identify fastenerlines for stud and joistframing. Using GridMarX,accurate cuts can be madewithout having to drawlines. GridMarX also assistwith quick identification ofnail/screw pattern.
GridMarX guide marks run themachine direction of theboard at five points in 4"increments. Marks runalong the edge in bothtapers and at 16", 24" and32" in the field of theboard. The marks cover
easily with no bleed-through using standardpaint products.
Vertical Application - In a ver-tical application, GridMarXserve as a guide mark tohelp identify the exactlocation of framing mem-bers behind the gypsumboard, eliminating theneed for field applied vertical lines.
Horizontal Application - In ahorizontal application,GridMarX serve as a reference mark to helpidentify the location offraming members behindthe gypsum board. (If fram-ing member is located 2" tothe right of the GridMarXat the top edge of theboard, it will be located 2"to the right down the faceof the board.)
DETAILS
GRIDMARX –VERTICAL WALL APPLICATION
Studs inexample are
24" OC
GridMarXspaced4” apart
GRIDMARX – HORIZONTAL WALLAND CEILING APPLICATION
GridMarXspaced4” apart
Studs in exampleare 16” OC
Represents a pipe or wiring
Patent Pending National Gypsum Properties, LLC
62 NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
Fire and sound ratings forbuilding systems utilizinggypsum wallboard aredependent on the core typeand thickness of thewallboard, its application inconjunction with thecomponent parts, and themanner in which it isapplied.
Tests for fire resistance andsound transmission,performed by independentlaboratories, have resulted inspecific ratings for walls/partitions; floor/ceilingassemblies; shaftwalls,stairwells and areaseparation walls; andcolumns. For maximum fireresistance and sound control,double layer construction isgenerally recommendedsince the additional massfurther retards heat and noisepenetration.
Gypsum wallboard can beinstalled to both metal andwood framing using nails,screws or adhesives incombination with nails orscrews. In many instances,the application will dictatewhich fastening method isappropriate.
Control joints may be necessaryto prevent cracking in thegypsum wallboard facing ofdrywall systems, especiallyin areas where structuralelements such as slabs,columns or exterior wallscan bear directly on non-load-bearing partitions. Torelieve the stresses whichoccur as a result ofmovement induced bychanges in moisture,temperature or both, controljoints are required in bothpartitions and ceilings.
GYPSUM BOARDINSULATING PROPERTIESFor purposes of calculating
“U” values, the “C” factor for1" gypsum board is 1.2;Resistance “R” for 3/8" boardis .32; for 1/2" board .45; for5/8" board .56 and for 1"board .83.
RECOMMENDATIONS
Examine and inspect materialsto which gypsum board is tobe applied. Remedy alldefects prior to installation ofdrywall. Any defects in thefinished installation due tomisaligned framing or othercause will be theresponsibility of the workperformed under that sectionof the specification and suchdefects shall be remediedunder that section of thespecification.
Gypsum wallboard shall beapplied first to ceiling at rightangles to framing members,then to walls. Boards ofmaximum practical lengthshall be used so that anabsolute minimum numberof end joints occur. Boardedges shall be brought intocontact with each other butshall not be forced intoplace.
Wallboard joints at openingsshall be located so that no
end joint will align withedges of opening unlesscontrol joints will beinstalled at these points. Endjoints shall be staggered, andjoints on opposite sides of apartition shall not occur onthe same stud.
Gypsum wallboard shall beheld in firm contact with theframing member whilefasteners are being driven.Fastening shall proceed fromcenter portion of thewallboard toward the edgesand ends. Fasteners shall beset with the heads slightlybelow the surface of thewallboard in a dimpleformed by the hammer orpower screwdriver. Careshall be taken to avoidbreaking the face paper ofthe wallboard. Improperlydriven nails or screws shallbe removed.
See page 60, EnvironmentalConditions and Limitations.
DESCRIPTION
Gold Bond Brand Gypsum Wallboard
Gypsum board is the name for afamily of board productsconsisting of anoncombustible core,primarily of gypsum, with apaper surfacing on the face,back and long edges.*
The popularity of gypsumwallboard results from anumber of factors. First, ittakes virtually anydecoration – from paint ortextures to vinyl and paperlaminates. It also lends itselfto creative shaping ofinterior surfaces, allowingthe maximum in designflexibility. Gypsumwallboard is an economicalalternative to other products.Because it is lightweight, it iseasy to handle for speedyinstallation. With its naturalproperties, it is durable yeteasy to repair. In addition,gypsum wallboard’s fireresistance and sound controlcapabilities furtherdemonstrate its desirabilityin building systems.
Ever conscious of theenvironmental challengeswe face in today’s world,National Gypsum producesits wallboard with 100percent recycled paper onboth the face and back.
Gold Bond gypsum wallboardis available with a variety ofedge configurations. For easyjoint finishing, the taperededge is preferred to providea monolithic surface. Wherejoints will be exposed,square or beveled edgesshould be considered.National Gypsum alsomanufactures wallboardwith proprietary edgeconfigurations made toaccommodate a variety ofwall systems and finishingtechniques.
*GA-201
SPECIFICATIONS
THE FOLLOWING PARAGRAPHS ARE FOR INSERTION INTO SECTIONS OF GENERIC SPECIFICATIONS OR GENERIC/PROPRIETARY SPECIFICATIONS COVERING GYPSUMWALLBOARD PRODUCTS. THE NATIONAL GYPSUM PRODUCT NAME FOLLOWS THE GENERIC DESCRIPTION IN PARENTHESES.
PART 2 PRODUCTS 2.01 MATERIALSA. Regular Gypsum Board: A gypsum core board that is fire resistant and surfaced with paper on front/back and long edges and complies with
ASTM C 36/C 1396.1. Thickness: 1/4", 3/8", 1/2" (Gold Bond Brand Gypsum Wallboard) 3. Length: 6' through 16'.2. Width: 4'. 4. Edges: Square, Tapered, or Beveled Tapered (Sta-Smooth Edge).
PART 3 EXECUTION 3.01 INSTALLATIONA. General: In accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendations, National Gypsum Company “Gypsum Construction Guide.”
TECHNICAL DATA
Note: To achieve tighter bending radii, use Gold Bond 1/4" HighFlex Wallboard. See page 72 for additional information and 1/4"High Flex minimum bending radii chart.
CURVED SURFACESTo apply wallboard over a curved surface, place a stop at one end of
the board and then gently and gradually push on the other end,forcing the center against the framing until the curve is complete.Shorter radii than shown in the table may be obtained by moisten-ing the face and back papers of the board with water, stacking on aflat surface, and allowing the water to soak into the core for at leastone hour. When the board is dry it will regain its original hardness.
Gypsum wallboard may be applied to curved surfaces in accordancewith the following:
WALLBOARD BENDING RADII
Thickness Bending Lengthwise Bending Widthwise
1/4" (6.4 mm) 5'-0" (1524 mm) 15'-0" (4572 mm)3/8" (9.4 mm) 7'-6" (2286 mm) 25'-0" (7620 mm)1/2" (12.7 mm) *10'-0" (3048 mm)
*Bending two layers of 1/4" (6.4 mm) board successively will permit a bendingradius shown for 1/4" (6.4 mm) board.
SURFACE BURNING CHARACTERISTICS(Fire Hazard Classification) Tested in accordance with ASTM E 84
Gypsum Gypsum DurasanWallboard Sheathing All Standard Patterns
Flame Spread Index 15 20 25 or less
Smoke Developed 0 0 50 or less
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DESCRIPTION
TECHNICAL DATA
SPECIFICATIONS
Gold Bond Brand Fire-Shield Wallboard
THE FOLLOWING PARAGRAPHS ARE FOR INSERTION INTO SECTIONS OFGENERIC SPECIFICATIONS OR GENERIC/PROPRIETARY SPECIFICATIONSCOVERING GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS. THE NATIONAL GYPSUMPRODUCT NAME FOLLOWS THE GENERIC DESCRIPTION IN PARENTHESES.
PART 2 PRODUCTS2.01 MATERIALS
A. Fire-Resistant Gypsum Board: A gypsum core wall boardwith additives to enhance fire resistance of the core and surfaced with paper on front, back, and long edges and complying with ASTM C 36/C 1396, type X.1. Thickness: 1/2" (Gold Bond Brand Fire-Shield C
Wallboard), 5/8" (Gold Bond Brand Fire-Shield Wallboard), or 5/8" (Gold Bond Brand Fire-Shield C Wallboard).
2. Width: 4'.3. Length: 6' through 16'.4. Edges: Square, Tapered, or Beveled Tapered
(Sta-Smooth Edge).PART 3 EXECUTION3.01 INSTALLATION
A. General: In accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendations, National Gypsum Company “Gypsum Construction Guide.”
RECOMMENDATIONS
Gold Bond® BRAND Fire-Shield®
Wallboard was developedto work in combination withother products in anassembly to retard heattransfer through theassembly. Fire-Shieldwallboards are made withcores formulated to offergreater fire resistance thanregular wallboard.Generically, these fireresistant wallboards that areused to delay heat transferto structural members aredesignated as “type X”products.
The gypsum core of Fire-Shieldwallboard works as anatural “sprinkler system.”Gypsum naturally contains
According to ASTM C 36, thestandard for gypsumwallboard, type X gypsumwallboard must provide atleast: a one-hour fireresistance rating for 5/8"board, or a 3/4-hour fireresistance rating for 1/2"board applied in a singlelayer nailed on each face ofload-bearing wood framingmembers when tested inaccordance with therequirements of Methods ofFire Test of BuildingConstructions andMaterials (ASTMdesignation E 119).
Examine and inspect materialsto which gypsum board isto be applied. Remedy alldefects prior to installationof drywall. Any defects inthe finished installation dueto misaligned framing orother cause will be theresponsibility of the workperformed under thatsection of the specificationand such defects shall beremedied under thatsection of the specification.
Gypsum wallboard shall beapplied first to ceiling atright angles to framingmembers, then to walls.Boards of maximumpractical length shall beused so that an absoluteminimum number of endjoints occur. Board edgesshall be brought intocontact with each other but shall not be forced into place.
Wallboard joints at openingsshall be located so that noend joint will align withedges of opening unless
about 21 percent water.When the board is heated,the water in the corebegins to evaporate and isreleased as steam,retarding heat transfer. Fire-Shield wallboardremains noncombustible.However, as shrinkageoccurs because of the lossof water volume, cracksoccur which permitpassage of fire and heat. To lessen this process, Fire-Shield wallboard isformulated by addingnoncombustible fibers to the gypsum to helpmaintain the integrity ofthe core as water volume is lost while providinggreater resistance to heattransfer.
For additional fire protection,Gold Bond Fire-Shield Cproducts are formulatedwith a mineral coreadditive which expandswhen subjected to heatwhich aids in holding thewallboard together.
Fire-Shield wallboards alsocan be used as columnprotection, delaying therapid transfer of heat toreduce the likelihood thatstructural members willlose strength and fail tocarry the intended load.
For fire safety information, go towww.nationalgypsum.com.
control joints will beinstalled at these points.End joints shall bestaggered, and joints onopposite sides of apartition shall not occur onthe same stud.
Gypsum wallboard shall beheld in firm contact withthe framing member whilefasteners are being driven.Fastening shall proceedfrom center portion of thewallboard toward theedges and ends. Fastenersshall be set with the headsslightly below the surfaceof the wallboard in adimple formed by thehammer or powerscrewdriver. Care shall betaken to avoid breaking theface paper of thewallboard. Improperlydriven nails or screws shallbe removed.
See page 60, EnvironmentalConditions andLimitations.
64 NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
DETAILS
DESCRIPTION
TECHNICAL DATA
1. Sta-Smooth componentsmust be used with eachother to achieve fullperformance benefits.
2. Application, except asmodified herein, shall be in accordance with ASTMC 840.
THE SECRET IS IN THE SHAPE OF THE JOINT AND THESTRENGTH OF THE COMPOUND
Standard tapered-beveled edge configuration.
Round edge configuration.
Easier Scheduling – Tapingwith Sta-Smooth Com-pounds and applying thefirst finishing coat, evenbefore the Sta-Smooth usedfor taping has dried, allowseasier job scheduling forthe drywall contractor andfinisher. This is particularlyadvantageous under slowdrying conditions.
The Sta-Smooth System produces a superior joint because theSta-Smooth Compounds are a hardening-type compound thatis not affected by humidity once it has hardened and dried. Italso maintains its hard core even with moisture added by theuse of the regular joint compounds for the finishing work. Sta-Smooth Compound firmly bonds the tape to the board and the board “V” edges to each other making a strong,rigidized joint.
Consult your local National Gypsum sales representative foredge configuration available in your market.
Sta-Smooth Brand Wallboard
Sta-Smooth is a drywall system offering maximumjoint strength and easyapplication. It can be usedin any gypsum drywall system where conventionaltypes of gypsum wallboardare recommended. This system features Sta-SmoothBrand gypsum wallboardwith a unique edge. Thetwo edge configurationsrelieve joint deformityproblems caused by twistedframing, damaged wallboard edges, pooralignment and extremes inhumidity and temperature.Regular Sta-Smooth Boardsare available in 1/2" thicknesses, 4' wide and incustomary wallboardlengths. The Sta-SmoothSystem is also composed ofSta-Smooth JointCompounds, a hardening-type taping compound andregular Gold Bond tape andfinishing compounds.
ADVANTAGESImproved Durability – The
Sta-Smooth System produces a smooth, flat,durable surface that relievesbeading, ridging and otherjoint deformity problems.
Greater Speed – All flat joints in the Sta-SmoothSystem are filled and tapedwith any Sta-SmoothCompounds all in one easyoperation, the same as conventional wallboardapplication methods. Sta-Smooth Compounds or regular compounds can beused to tape inside corners,cornerbeads, and spot fasteners. Regular ProFormfinishing compounds orSta-Smooth compounds areused for the remainingfinishing coats.
Easier Handling – Theimproved edge designs onSta-Smooth Boards makeshandling easier with greatercomfort to the hands.
No Special Equipment – Allconventional fasteners,adhesives, and gypsumwallboard application tools(T-squares, knives, etc.) canbe used to apply Sta-Smooth Boards. Nothingnew to buy.
Alignment – Sta-Smoothboard with its unique edge(either configuration)allows for easy alignmentof the boards in the sameway as conventionaltapered edge wallboard.The taper is scientificallydesigned to reducecrowned joints.
Stronger Bond – The bondingarea of the Sta-SmoothJoint Compounds areincreased with the “V”edge boards. The Sta-Smooth Joint Compoundused to bond the joint tapeand fill the joints is a hardening-type, high density material with low shrinkage characteristics.
Strength – The Sta-Smoothjoint shape and the jointcompound are developedto provide greater massand integral bond forincreased strength. Sta-Smooth Joint Compoundsadd considerable strengthwhich is unaffected by the amount of moisturenormally introduced into astructure that could causeridging or beading withconventional joint compounds.
Cost – If application techniques are followed asrecommended, the Sta-Smooth System should costno more and can cost considerably less than conventional gypsum drywall joint finishing. The initial savings areimmediately demonstratedwith reduced travel timethat results from this perfected 2-trip, 3-stepjoint finishing system.Future cost savings will berealized with reduced callbacks.
Better Butt Joints –Recommended with the Sta-Smooth System is animproved technique forproviding a smoother, flatter, stronger butt joint.Although this techniquecould be used in conventional drywall work and produce betterbutt joints, it is furtherimproved by the use of thehigh strength Sta-SmoothCompound.
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SPECIFICATIONSRECOMMENDATIONS
THE FOLLOWING PARAGRAPHS ARE FOR INSERTION INTO SECTIONS OFGENERIC SPECIFICATIONS OR GENERIC/PROPRIETARY SPECIFICATIONSCOVERING GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS. THE NATIONAL GYPSUMPRODUCT NAME FOLLOWS THE GENERIC DESCRIPTION IN PARENTHESES.
PART 2 PRODUCTS2.01 MATERIALS
A. Gypsum Board: A gypsum core wall board surfaced with paper on front, back, and long edges and complying with ASTM C 36/C 1396 (Gold Bond Brand Gypsum Wallboard).1. Thickness: 1/2".2. Width: 4'.3. Length: 6' through 16'.4. Edge: Beveled Tapered (Sta-Smooth Edge).
B. Fire-Resistant Gypsum Board: A gypsum core wall boardwith additives to enhance fire resistance of the core and surfaced with paper on front, back, and long edges and complying with ASTM C 36/C 1396, type X.1. Thickness: 1/2" (Gold Bond Brand Fire-Shield C
Wallboard), 5/8" (Gold Bond Brand Fire-Shield Wallboard), or 5/8" (Gold Bond Brand Fire-Shield C Wallboard)
2. Width: 4'.3. Length: 6' through 16'.4. Edge: Beveled Tapered (Sta-Smooth Edge).5. Edge: Rounded (Sta-Smooth Edge).
C. Exterior Gypsum Soffit Board: A gypsum core soffit board with additives to enhance the sag resistance of the core; surfaced with water repellent paper on front, back, and long edges; and complying with ASTM C 931/C 1396 (Gold Bond Brand Exterior Soffit Board).
1. Thickness: 1/2".2. Width: 4'.3. Length: 8' through 12'.4. Edge: Beveled Tapered (Sta-Smooth Edge).
D. Fire-Resistant Exterior Gypsum Soffit Board: A gypsum coresoffit board with additives to enhance the fire-resistance and the sag resistance of the core; surfaced with water repellent paper on front, back, and long edges; and complying with ASTM C 931/C 1396, type X (Gold Bond Brand Fire-Shield Exterior Soffit Board).1. Thickness: 5/8".2. Width: 4'.3. Length: 8' through 12'.4. Edge: Beveled Tapered (Sta-Smooth Edge).
PART 3 EXECUTION3.01 INSTALLATION
A. General: In accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendations, National Gypsum Company “Gypsum Construction Guide.”
Note: Sta-Smooth Gypsum Wallboard may be used with any ofthe Gypsum Drywall Systems described in this GypsumConstruction Guide.
All specifications for the application of gypsum wallboardboards as described in this literature may also serve for theapplication of Sta-Smooth Boards. Any deviation from thesespecifications is as indicated below.
A. BOARD APPLICATION: Position each Sta-Smooth Board sothat the long edges are in light contact with the edges of theprevious boards. All boards positioned to form butt jointsshould have a gap approximately 1/16" between the boardends. This spacing can be assured by driving 2 extra fastenersat the end of the board to act as temporary spacers beforeabutting the next board. When the boards are fastened inplace, drive the temporary spacers flush with surface. Whenwallboard is applied horizontally, recess all butt joints on thejob by shimming the face of the studs (or joists), on both sidesof the studs (or joists), on which the joint will fall. The shimcan be pressed paper, thickness of building felt or other suitable materials not to exceed 1/16" thickness and as wide asthe stud or joist. It should be 6" longer than the butt joint andapplied to the face of the stud or joist with staples or nailsallowing the shim to extend under the edge of the abuttingboards of wallboard to assure that the board facings remain onthe same plane.
B. CORNERS AND OPENINGS: All exterior corners, and allopenings that require joint treatment should receive protective reinforcement of Gold Bond Multi-Flex Tape Beador Steel Cornerbead or Steel Casing Bead as required.
C. TREATMENT OF JOINTS*: All flat Sta-Smooth wallboardjoints are taped with Sta-Smooth Compounds, making surethat a sufficient amount of compound is forced into the “V”joint and spread under the tape to form a solid foundation forthe finishing coats.**
1. As soon as the Sta-Smooth Joint Compound used for taping hashardened, the first finishing coat can be applied even whenthe Sta-Smooth Compound is still wet.
2. When the first finishing coat is completely dry the second finishing coat can be applied. Any of the ProForm JointCompounds may be used for the finishing coats.
3. Sta-Smooth Joint Compounds are recommended for the firstcoat on nail or screw heads. Regular finishing compoundsmay be used for subsequent spotting of the fasteners. Sta-Smooth Compounds are also recommended for the first coaton cornerbead and followed by one or more finishing coatsas required of regular ProForm Joint or Topping Compounds.
4. The inside corners may be treated with any of the ProFormJoint Treatment Compounds recommended for taping. If atwo-trip joint treatment operation is planned, the inside corners are taped with Sta-Smooth Joint Compounds. Thiswill permit finishing one side of the inside corners the firstday. Cornerbead is treated with Sta-Smooth Compounds if atwo-trip operation is employed.
*Alternate Method: When mechanical tools are to be used for taping joints, Sta-Smooth Compounds are used to fill the “V”joint only. Other ProForm Joint Compounds are then used tobed the tape and finish the joints. (See page 66.)
**Sta-Smooth, Sta-Smooth HS and Sta-Smooth Lite JointCompounds are recommended for pre- fill or tape/bed coatoperations in the Sta-Smooth system.
See page 60, Environmental Conditions and Limitations.
66 NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
3. Second Finishing Coat
TAPING AND FINISHING WITH MECHANICAL TOOLSTaping – Taping tools such as the “banjo” and “hopper” types are recommended for
taping the flat joints with Sta-Smooth Compounds and the inside corners with ProFormregular joint compounds or with Sta-Smooth Compounds. Automatic taping tools arenot recommended for use with hardening-type compounds. Mechanical tools can beused for taping the inside corners when a ProForm regular joint compound is used. When automatic taping tools are used for taping the flat joints, the“V” formed by the edges of Sta-Smooth board on the flat joints and all spaces betweenthe wallboard edges on butt joints are prefilled with Sta-Smooth Compounds andallowed to harden (30 minutes longer than the set time designated on the bag) prior totaping with a regular ProForm joint compound.
Finishing – Mechanical type finishing tools can be used in the normal manner for thefinishing operations of the Sta-Smooth System since conventional ProForm finishingcompounds are used.
MIXING INSTRUCTIONSSta-Smooth Compounds are available in 20, 45, 90 and 210 minute set times. MIX NO
MORE COMPOUND THAN CAN BE APPLIED IN THE DESIGNATED SET TIME.Contact your National Gypsum Company Representative for availability. A plasticcontainer is recommended because of its ease in cleaning between batches. Do notuse a wood or aluminum bucket. Add the compound gradually to clean water whilestirring. Note: Use only fresh, clean water suitable for human consumption. Mix at theratio of 13-14 pints of water to the 25 lb. bag. Mix the compound free of lumps with amechanical mixer or by hand. Mechanical mixing is recommended. Allow to stand 5minutes as a “wetting” period and remix to further improve the working qualities. If a slightly thinner compound is desired, add an additional pint of water, orless, after the compound is thoroughly mixed.
INSTALLATION
APPLICATION AND FASTENINGSta-Smooth Boards may be nailed, screwed or adhesively applied to wood studs or
furring, or screwed or adhesively applied to steel studs or furring, using conventionaltype and length of fastener. All fasteners shall be applied a minimum of 3/8" (maximum 1/2") from the edges and ends of each board. Then treat the joints in three simple steps.
CONVENTIONAL TAPING AND FINISHING1. Fill Joint And Bed Tape SimultaneouslyAll flat wallboard joints are to be filled and taped in one operation with Sta-Smooth
Compounds, using ProForm Paper Tape in the conventional manner. When Sta-Smooth HS tape is used, the self-adhering fiberglass mesh tape is firmly pressed to thewallboard, spanning the joints. Sta-Smooth Compounds can then immediately beapplied to the joints. The compound must be forced through the tape to fill the channel formed by the “V” edges of the Sta-Smooth wallboard. All inside corners maybe taped using regular ProForm compounds. Sta-Smooth Compounds are used for thefirst coat on nail or screw heads and will decrease problems with fastenerimperfections. Inside angles, first and second finishing coats may be done using regular Gold Bond joint compounds.
2. First Finishing CoatAs soon as the Sta-Smooth Compound used for taping has hardened, the first finishing
coat may be applied on the flat joints even before it is dry. Any ProFrom joint compound may be used for this operation. A second coat may be applied at this timeto nail or screw heads, one coat on cornerbead if Sta-Smooth Compound was used forthe first coat.
3. Second Finishing CoatAs soon as the compounds used for the previous steps have thoroughly dried, a second
finishing coat is applied to all flat joints using ProForm Joint Compound or ToppingCompound. A third coat is applied over nail or screw heads and on cornerbead asrequired. The unfinished side of the inside corners is also finished at this time.
STA-SMOOTH ROUND EDGE REQUIRES PRE-FILLING PRIOR TO BED & TAPINGApplication Instructions For Round Edge Sta-Smooth Wallboard1) Mix Sta-Smooth Joint Compound, Sta-Smooth Lite Joint Compound or Sta-Smooth HS
Joint Compound as per bag instructions. Care should be taken to mix no more compound than can be applied in the designated set time.
2) Pre-fill all joints formed by the abutting round edge Sta-Smooth wallboards with Sta-Smooth Compound, Sta-Smooth Lite Joint Compound or Sta-Smooth HS JointCompounds using a conventional joint finishing knife. Fill joints, level and wipe offexcess compound to the lowest level of the taper, allowing enough room for embedding the tape. Allow prefill material to harden prior to application of tape andbed coat.
3) Finish joints in the normal manner.
Application And Fastening
1. Fill Joint And Bed TapeSimultaneously
2. First Finishing Coat
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RECOMMENDATIONS
1. FRAMING MEMBERSFraming members shall be
plumb and true. Place studs(wood or metal) not toexceed 24" o.c.
The bath or shower receptor is installed before MRBoard is applied. If studspacing is greater than 16"o.c., horizontal framing orblocking should beinstalled approximately 1" above the edge of thefixture and at MR Boardhorizontal joints in area toreceive tile.
Provide appropriate blocking,headers or supports tosupport tub, otherplumbing fixtures, and toreceive soap dishes, grabbars, towel racks andsimilar items as may berequired.
Allow sufficient spacebetween framing andfixtures so that the insidelip of the fixture shall be inthe same plane as the faceof the MR Board. Fur asnecessary.
2. PLUMBING FIXTURESInstall shower pans, receptors,
or tubs prior to the erectionof the MR Board.
3. MOISTURE RESISTANT GYPSUM BOARD
Apply MR Board horizontallyto the framing using nails orscrews spaced not to exceed8" o.c. driven flush with thegypsum board. During boardapplication, all cut edges shallbe coated with approvedwater resistant adhesive.
MR (Moisture-Resistant)Board is a speciallyprocessed gypsumwallboard for use as a basefor ceramic tile and othernon-absorbent finishmaterials in wet areas. Thecore, face paper and backpaper of MR Board aretreated to withstand the
TUB AND WALL SECTION-AFTER TILINGFOR FIRE OR SOUND RATED CONSTRUCTION
09250DScale: 3" = 1'-0"
1/4" GAP
FLOOR LINE
TUB
TUB SUPPORT
FLEXIBLESEALANT
PAPER EDGE
CERAMIC TILE
TILE ADHESIVE
5/8" FIRE-SHIELDMR GYPSUM BOARD
1/4" GAP
WOOD STUD
DESCRIPTION
TECHNICAL DATA
Gold Bond Brand MR Board – Moisture Resistant
MATERIALSA. Drywall Underlayment in
wet areas for tile shall be MRGypsum Wallboard 1/2";Fire-Shield MR Board 5/8";1/2" C; 48" wide, and 8'–12';in length.
B. Fasteners. Nails shall bestandard gypsum wallboardnails (GBW-54) (cooler nails)of sufficient length topenetrate wood framing aminimum of 3/4". Screwsshould be standard gypsumwallboard screws ofsufficient length to penetratesteel framing a minimum of3/8" and wood framing 5/8".
C. Joint Treatment.Components for use beyondarea to be tiled shall beProForm Joint Compound.
D. Tile Adhesive shall be waterresistant, must meet therequirements of ANSIA136.1, Type 1.
DETAILS
CONTINUOUSBEAD OFTILEADHESIVE
1/4" GAP
FURRING
SUB FLOORSUB FLOOR
CERAMIC TILE
WOOD STUD
PAN
RECEPTOR
FLEXIBLESEALANT
TILE ADHESIVE
MR GYPSUMBOARD
WOOD STUD
SHOWER RECEPTOR SHOWER PAN09250C
Scale: 3" = 1'-0"
1/4" GAP
effects of moisture andhigh humidity. MR Boardis available in the standard4' width and 8' and 12'lengths. Its facing paper iscolored light green so as tomake it readilydistinguishable fromregular gypsum wallboard.MR Board is also available
required. Tile adhesiveeliminates the need forfurther corner treatment,nail spotting and edgesealing, or filling the edgetaper in the area to be tiled. MR Board ismanufactured to ASTMSpecification C 630/C 1396.
in 1/2" Regular, 5/8" Fire-Shield, and 1/2" Fire-ShieldC core. MR Board may beextended beyond the areato be tiled. A tapered edgeis provided so that jointscan be treated in thenormal manner where MRBoard extends beyond thetiled area. No special tapesor edge sealants are
In bath or shower areas a1/4" space shall bemaintained between thelower paper bound edge ofthe board and the lip of thetub or shower receptor.
4. JOINT TREATMENT AND CAULKING
Using water resistant tileadhesive, lay a bead ofadhesive on the tub orshower receptor flange andcaulk all corners, andaround all openings prior totile application. Nail andscrew heads shall bespotted with water resistanttile adhesive on surfaces tobe covered with tile.
All joints beyond the area tobe tiled shall be treated in aconventional manner usingtape and joint compound.
68 NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
5. DECORATION BEYOND TILED AREA
A. Painting1. All exposed MR Board
shall be primed with a high quality latex primer. If surface becomes marredor is not thoroughlycovered, a second primecoat should be applied.
2. When the prime coat(s) hasdried, apply a finish coat ofhigh quality paint such aslatex semi-gloss enamel.
B. Wallcovering1. Prime all exposed MR
Board as in step 1 ofPainting section above,using one or two coats ofprimer as required toadequately cover thesurface and allow to dry.This treatment serves thedual purpose of insuringadhesion of the wallcovering paste to the boardand facilitating subsequentremoval of wallcoveringwhen redecorating.
2. Apply wallcovering in theconventional manner afterprimer is thoroughly dry.
6. CEILINGSMR Board is applied in the
same manner as regulargypsum wallboard exceptthat during the installationof the boards, waterresistant tile adhesive isapplied to all cut orexposed edges, utility holesand joints including thoseat wall intersections.National Gypsumrecommends application of MR Board to interiorceilings when framing doesnot exceed 12" o.c. for 1/2"MR Board and 16" o.c. for5/8" MR Board, includinguse as a substrate whenceramic tile or similarmaterials are to be appliedto the ceiling.
7. FIRE OR SOUND RATED CONSTRUCTION
Details of the basic wall mustconform to specificationsfor the desired ratings withgypsum board extendingfrom floor to ceiling beforeinstallation of bathtub orshower receptor. Theinstallation of the MRBoard to receive theapplication of tile will be inaddition to the floor-to-ceiling base gypsum boardaround the tub or showerreceptor.
8. LIMITATIONSA. MR Board is not
recommended for usewhere there will be directexposure to water orcontinuous high humidityconditions such as found insaunas, steam rooms, gangshower rooms or swimmingpool enclosures.Cementitous tile backerboard should beconsidered.
B. No vapor retarder shouldbe placed behind the MRBoard where tile is to beapplied to the face. A vaporretarder can be created onthe face of the MR Boardby applying a skim coat oftile adhesive or by using asilicone grout for tile.
C. The MR Board should notbe used on exteriorceilings. Gold Bond SoffitBoard is recommended forprotected exterior ceilingapplications.
D. Do not apply jointcompound to joints orfasteners to be tiled.*
See page 60, EnvironmentalConditions and Limitations.
*This requirement may bewaived if the applied tile incombination with thebonding adhesiveemployed fully protects thegypsum board and watersensitive materials, ifpresent (such as when jointcompound is used), frompenetration of water.Responsibility forperformance of completedinstallations shall rest withthe surfacing materialmanufacturer and/or thesurfacing materialapplicator.
NOTE: These recommend-ations should be modifiedwhen special details arerequired to satisfy fireand/or sound ratedconstruction requirements.
PART 2 PRODUCTSTHE FOLLOWING PARAGRAPHS ARE
FOR INSERTION INTO SECTIONS OFGENERIC SPECIFICATIONS ORGENERIC/PROPRIETARYSPECIFICATIONS COVERINGGYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS.THE NATIONAL GYPSUMPRODUCT NAME FOLLOWS THEGENERIC DESCRIPTION INPARENTHESES.
2.01 MATERIALSA. Water-Resistant Gypsum
Backing Board: A gypsumcore wall board withadditives to enhance thewater resistance of the core;surfaced with water repellentpaper on front, back, andlong edges; and complyingwith ASTM C 630/C 1396(Gold Bond Brand MR Board).1. Thickness: 1/2".2. Width: 4'.3. Length: 6' through 16'.4. Edges: Tapered.
B. Fire-Resistant Water-ResistantGypsum Backing Board: Agypsum core wall board withadditives to enhance the fireresistance of the core;surfaced with water repellentpaper on front, back and longedges; and complying withASTM C 630/C 1396, type X.1. Thickness: 1/2" (Gold
Bond Brand Fire-Shield CMR Board) or 5/8" (GoldBond Brand Fire-ShieldMR Board).
2. Width: 4'.3. Length: 6' through 16'.4. Edges: Tapered.
PART 3 EXECUTION
SPECIFICATIONS
3.01 INSTALLATIONA. General: In accordance with
the manufacturer’srecommendations, NationalGypsum Company “GypsumConstruction Guide.”
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Quarter-inch shim used to create necessary space between MR Board and tub.
Water-resistant tile adhesive or elastomeric caulkingcompound applied around cut-outs and tub lip.
INSTALLATION
Shimming assures that the tub lip will be in the same plane asthe installed MR Board.
MR Board is applied to studs in the same way as regulargypsum wallboard.
70 NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
DESCRIPTION
TECHNICAL DATA
Gold Bond Brand Exterior Soffit Board
Gold Bond Brand ExteriorSoffit Board is designed toprovide, in a fire-resistivegypsum board, the extraresistance to moisture andsagging required to meetoutdoor conditions. Thespecially treated gypsumcore is covered on bothsides with water-repellentpaper formed to the Sta-Smooth edge. Boards are1/2" (regular) and 5/8" (Fire-Shield) x 4' x 8' through 12'lengths.
1. GENERALUse longest practical board
lengths to minimize thenumber of butt joints.Position end joints atsupports, allowing 1/16" to1/8" between butted ends.When board is appliedwith long edges parallel toframing, framing spacing is16" o.c. max. When boardis applied with long edgesperpendicular to framing,framing spacing may be up to 24" o.c. max. Drivefasteners to provideuniform dimples not over1/32" deep.
2. WOOD FRAMING AND FURRING
Apply Soffit Board with thelong edges at right angles toframing. Use Type “W” 1 1/4" Drywall Screwsspaced 12" o.c. max.Electric screw gun shouldbe equipped withadjustable depth controland a #2 Phillips bit. 1 1/2"galvanized box nails or 1 1/2" aluminum nailsspaced 7" o.c. max., maybe used if desired.
Wood furring 1" x 4" nom. may be used for screwapplication of board wheresupport member spacingdoes not exceed 24" o.c.Furring 2" x 2" nom. mustbe used for nail applicationof board or when supportmember spacing exceeds24" o.c. but is not greaterthan 48" o.c.
Typical uses for shelteredexterior ceiling and soffitareas are covered parkingareas, walkways andmarquees in commercialconstruction and, inresidential construction,carports, breezeways andopen porches.
3. METAL FRAMING AND FURRING
A suspended framework forsupport of the ceiling boardis composed of 1 1/2" cold-rolled steel channels formain runners and either theFurring Channel or theSteel Stud for cross-furring.
Space main runners asfollows: 4' o.c. max. ifFurring Channels are to beused, 6' o.c. max. for 2 1/2"Steel Studs, and 8' o.c. maxfor 3 5/8" Steel Studs. Mainrunners are suspended with8 gauge (min.) galvanizedwire spaced 4' o.c. max.
Secure Furring Channels tomain runners with 1 1/2"Furring Channel Clips,alternating sides at eachintersection, or saddle tiewith double strands of 16gauge galvanized tie wire.
Secure Steel Stud furring tomain runners with doublestrand 16 gauge tie wire16" o.c. max. For addedrigidity, nest an 8" length of track at each tie wirelocation.
Main runners and furring musthave a minimum clearancebetween their ends and anyabutting structural element.A main runner must belocated within 6" of parallelwalls. The ends of theserunners must be supportedby hangers not more than6" from the ends. Theclosest edge of the furringmember must be no morethan 2" from the parallelwall. At any openings forvents, light fixtures, etc.,
that interrupt runners orfurring, reinforcement mustbe provided to maintainsupport equal to that of theinterrupted members.
Apply Soffit Board with 1"Type “S” Screws, 12" o.c.max.
4. CONTROL JOINTSTo compensate for the effect
of structural movement onlarge ceiling areas, controljoints in the Ceiling/SoffitBoard are recommended.These should be E-Z StripExpansion Joints.
Install E-Z Strip with 1/2" min.staples 6" o.c. Useadditional staples ifnecessary for snug contactwith board. Install joints nomore than 30' apart and, ifpossible, to coincide withexpansion joints in the roofabove. Control joints maybe installed to intersectlight fixture or otheropenings where stresses areusually concentrated.Wings of “L”, “U”, and “I”shaped areas should alwaysbe separated.
5. INTERSECTION WITH OTHER BUILDING ELEMENTS
Allow a minimum 1/4" spacebetween ceiling board andany intersecting structure.Do not caulk this space.Install suitable trimmoulding to conceal thegap or use J Casing Beadand flexible sealant.
6. BOARD EDGE PROTECTION
Install fascia so that its dripline is at least 1/4" belowthe Ceiling Soffit Boardmolding.
7. VENTILATIONProvide at least 1 sq. ft. of
venting to exterior for each150 sq. ft. of Ceiling/SoffitBoard. Vent each enclosedbay. If the space above theceiling board is not open toareas above or belowhabitable rooms, provideventilating area of not lessthan 1/300 of the ceilingarea. Otherwise, vent inaccordance with HUDMinimum PropertyStandard No. 4900.1 or inaccordance with localcodes.
8. JOINT TREATMENTSta-Smooth Brand Compound
is required for filling, tapingand finishing. Since Sta-Smooth is a settingmaterial, cut any highpoints while still wet andwet sand as necessary.
9. PAINTINGThe surface of the Soffit Board
should be painted with twocoats of alkyd base exteriorpaint as soon as jointcompound is dry, aboutone week after joints arecompleted.
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SPECIFICATIONS
THE FOLLOWING PARAGRAPHS ARE FOR INSERTION INTO SECTIONSOF GENERIC SPECIFICATIONS OR GENERIC/PROPRIETARYSPECIFICATIONS COVERING GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS. THENATIONAL GYPSUM PRODUCT NAME FOLLOWS THE GENERICDESCRIPTION IN PARENTHESES.PART 2 PRODUCTS2.01 MATERIALS
A. Exterior Gypsum Soffit Board: A gypsum core soffitboard with additives to enhance the sag resistanceof the core; surfaced with water repellent paper onfront, back, and long edges; and complying withASTM C 931/C 1396 (Gold Bond Brand ExteriorSoffit Board).1. Thickness: 1/2".2. Width: 4'.3. Length: 8' through 12'.4. Edges: Beveled Tapered (Sta-Smooth Edge).
B. Fire-Resistant Exterior Gypsum Soffit Board: Agypsum core soffit board with additives to enhancethe fire resistance of the core; surfaced with waterrepellent paper on front, back, and long edges; andcomplying with ASTM C 931/C 1396, type X (GoldBond Brand Fire-Shield Exterior Soffit Board).1. Thickness: 5/8".2. Width: 4'.3. Length: 8' through 12'.4. Edges: Beveled Tapered (Sta-Smooth Edge).
PART 3 EXECUTION3.01 INSTALLATION
A. General: In accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendations, National Gypsum Company “Gypsum Construction Guide.”
1 1/2" C.R. CHANNELHANGERS 48" O.C. MAX.
CEILING/SOFFIT BOARDFURRINGCHANNEL
FURRINGCHANNEL CLIP
RECOMMENDATIONS
INSTALLATION
DETAILS
VENTILATION
VENTILATOR"A"
TO ROOF VENT
VIEW "A"
1/4"
1/4"
EXTERIOR SOFFIT BOARD VENTILATION09250A
Scale: 1 1/2" = 1'-0"
CONTROL JOINT09250B
Scale: 1 1/2" = 1'-0"
FLEXIBLE SEALANT
J CASING BEAD
Installation of Gold Bond Exterior Soffit Board should be inaccordance with page 70 of the National Gypsum Company“Gypsum Construction Guide.”
A qualified structural engineer should evaluate design, includinguplift bracing.
See page 60, Environmental Conditions and Limitations.
72 NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
DESCRIPTION
High Flex Brand Wallboard
TECHNICAL DATA
High Flex Brand Wallboardconsist of a fire-resistivegypsum core encased inheavy natural-finish paperon the face side and strongliner paper on the backside. The face paper isfolded around the longedges to reinforce andprotect the core and theends are square-cut andfinished smooth. Longedges of boards are slightlytapered, allowing joints tobe reinforced andconcealed with ProFormJoint Tape and jointtreatment compounds.
1/4" High Flex Wallboard isspecifically designed forradius construction such ascurved walls, archwaysand stairways. It can beused for both concave andconvex surfaces. 1/4" HighFlex is typically applied indouble layers.
1/4" High Flex Wallboard is alightweight, cost-efficientmaterial that readilyaccepts a wide range ofdecorative finishes.
1/4" High Flex Wallboard iseasily cut for quickinstallation, permittingpainting or otherdecoration and theinstallation of metal orwood trim almostimmediately.
The gypsum core is non-combustible.
With joints reinforced byProForm joint compounds,Gold Bond GypsumWallboard forms walls andceilings exceptionallyresistant to cracks causedby structural and thermalchanges.
Expansion and contractionunder normal atmosphericchanges is negligible.
RECOMMENDATIONS
SURFACE BURNINGCHARACTERISTICSASTM E 84Flame Spread: 15Smoke Developed: 0
Installation of Gold BondGypsum Wallboard shouldbe consistent with methodsdescribed in (GA216)
“RecommendedSpecifications for theApplication of GypsumBoard”, ASTM C 840,“Standard Specification forApplication and Finishing ofGypsum Wallboard”(GA214), “RecommendedLevels of Gypsum BoardFinish”.
Exposure to extremetemperatures should beavoided. 1/4" High FlexWallboard is notrecommended where it willbe exposed to temperaturesexceeding 125˚F (52˚C).
Installing 1/4" High FlexWallboard over aninsulating blanket, installedcontinuously across the faceof the framing members, isnot recommended. Blanketsshould be recessed andflanges attached to the sidesof the studs or joists.
For best painting results, allsurfaces, including jointcompound, should beclean, dust-free and notglossy. To improve fastenerand joint concealment, acoat of a quality latexprimer is recommended toequalize the absorptionbetween surface paper andjoint compound.
1/4" High Flex Wallboardshould be applied first toceiling at right angles toframing members, then towalls. Boards of maximumpractical length should beused so that an absoluteminimum number of endjoints occur. Board edgesshould be brought intocontact with each other butshould not be forced intoplace.
1/4" High Flex Wallboard issignificantly more flexible inthe vertical direction (longedges parallel to theframing) than in thehorizontal direction. (SeeTable 1).
Wallboard joints at openingsshould be located so that noend joint will align withedges of openings unlesscontrol joints will beinstalled at these points. Endjoints should be staggered,and joints on opposite sidesof a partition should notoccur on the same stud.
1/4" High Flex Wallboard istypically installed in doublelayer construction. Toprevent flat spots, framingmembers should be spacedcloser together than
MINIMUM BENDING RADII FOR 1/4" HIGH FLEX WALLBOARD
Lengthwise Widthwise
Bend Max. Stud Bend Max. StudApplication Radii Spacing Radii Spacing
Inside (Concave) Dry 32" 9" o.c. 20" 9" o.c.
Outside (Convex) Dry 30" 9" o.c. 15" 8" o.c.
Inside (Concave) Wet 20" 9" o.c. 10" 6" o.c.
Outside (Convex) Wet 14" 6" o.c. 7" 5" o.c.
Lengthwise denotes long edges perpendicular to the framingmembers. Widthwise denotes long edges parallel to the framingmembers. The values listed in Table 1 were achieved at 65� F and45% relative humidity. Lower temperatures and lower humiditywill decrease the flexibility.
Wetting the board is only required on extremely tight radii, or whentemperature and humidity conditions are lower than 65� F and45% relative humidity. When wetting the board, apply 10-15ounces of clean water per side with a paint roller or sprayer.Allow to soak 10-15 minutes before bending.
Table 1
required for typical flat walland ceiling surfaces (seeTable 1). 1/4" High FlexWallboard should be heldin firm contact with theframing member whilefasteners are being driven.
For concave surfaces, a stopshall be applied to one endof the curve to restrain oneend or edge of the boardduring installation. Pressureshall be applied to theunrestrained end or edge ofthe gypsum board forcingthe field of the gypsumboard into firm contactwith the framing. Gypsumboard shall be fastened byworking from the“stopped” end or edge. Thegypsum board shall be heldtightly against the framingwhile fasteners are beingdriven.
For convex surfaces, one endof the gypsum board shallbe attached to the framingwith nails or screws. Thegypsum board shall beprogressively pushed intocontact with the framingmembers, working fromthe fixed end to the freeend. The gypsum boardshall be held tightly againsteach framing memberwhile fasteners are beingdriven.
Fasteners should be set withthe heads slightly belowthe surface of thewallboard in a dimpleformed by the hammer orpower screwdriver. Careshould be taken to avoidbreaking the face paper ofthe wallboard. Improperlydriven nails or screwsshould be removed.
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SPECIFICATIONS
THE FOLLOWING PARAGRAPHS AREFOR INSERTION INTO SECTIONSOF GENERIC SPECIFICATIONS ORGENERIC/PROPRIETARYSPECIFICATIONS COVERINGGYPSUM WALLBOARDPRODUCTS. THE NATIONALGYPSUM PRODUCT NAMEFOLLOWS THE GENERICDESCRIPTION IN PARENTHESES.
PART 2 PRODUCTS2.01 MATERIALS
A. Flexible Gypsum Board:A gypsum core wallboard with additives toenhance flexibilitysurfaced with paper onfront, back and longedges and complyingwith ASTM C 36/C 1396. (High FlexBrand Wallboard)
1. Thickness: 1/4" (6.4 mm).2. Width: 4' (1219 mm).3. Length: 8' (2438 mm)
through 12' (3658 mm).4. Edges: Slightly tapered.
PART 3 EXECUTION3.01 INSTALLATION
A. General: In accordancewith the manufacturer’s recommendations,National GypsumCompany “Gypsum Construction Guide.”
74 NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
DESCRIPTION
High Strength Brand Ceiling Board
TECHNICAL DATA
High Strength Brand CeilingBoard is a specialty gypsumboard with increaseduniformity and integrity of itsgypsum core, making its sagresistance equivalent to 5/8"type X wallboard.
1/2" High Strength CeilingBoard is specificallydesigned for ceilings whereframing members are spacedup to 24" o.c. and a water-based texture will be used.
1/2" High Strength CeilingBoard is availablenationwide as a stockeditem at all National GypsumCo. gypsum plants.
Excellent working character-istics, improved score andsnap properties reduce theneed for rasping.
Excellent sag resistance.Witnessed test results showoverall sag on testedassembly to be equivalent to5/8" type X wallboard. Testreport available upon request.
Eliminates need for two wall-board sizes on the job. Scrapfrom ceiling is reduced sincethis material also can beused on the walls.
RECOMMENDATIONS
SPECIFICATIONS
THE FOLLOWING PARAGRAPHS AREFOR INSERTION INTO SECTIONSOF GENERIC SPECIFICATIONS ORGENERIC/PROPRIETARYSPECIFICATIONS COVERINGGYPSUM WALLBOARDPRODUCTS. THE NATIONALGYPSUM PRODUCT NAMEFOLLOWS THE GENERICDESCRIPTION IN PARENTHESES.
PART 2 PRODUCTS2.01 MATERIALS
A. Gypsum Ceiling Board:A gypsum core ceilingboard with additives toenhance the sag
In independent tests, HighStrength Ceiling Boardexhibited an average sag ofonly .033 (approx. 1/32")on joists spaced 24" oncenter with a spray textureapplied. This test wasconducted over one monthat temperatures between66˚-79˚F (19˚C-26˚C) andrelative humidities between30%-60%. (Reference: PSIreport #722600-R71 March25, 1991)
Under the strict ASTM C-473Physical Testing forHumidified Deflection,Gold Bond 1/2" HighStrength Ceiling Boardexhibited sag-resistantproperties significantlygreater than 5/8" regularwallboard and equal to5/8" type X wallboard.
SURFACE BURNINGCHARACTERISTICSASTM E 84Flame spread index: 15Smoke developed: 0
Installation of Gold BondGypsum Wallboard shouldbe consistent with methodsdescribed in “RecommendedSpecifications for theApplication of GypsumBoard” (GA216), ASTM C840, “Standard Specificationfor Application and Finishingof Gypsum Wallboard”(GA214).
Not recommended for highmoisture areas: saunas,steam rooms, gang showerrooms. Prime with sealinglatex primer and allow todry thoroughly. Applyinsulation and polyethylenevapor barrier (if used) beforeinstalling ceiling board.Insulation not to exceed 2.2lbs./square foot (10.7 kg/m2).Adequate ventilationrequired.
1/2" High Strength CeilingBoard must be stored off theground and under cover.Sufficient risers must beused to ensure support forthe entire length of thewallboard to preventsagging.
Not to be exposed totemperatures exceeding125˚F (52˚C) for extendedperiods of time.
Installing Gypsum Wallboardboards over an insulatingblanket, installedcontinuously across the faceof the framing members, isnot recommended. Blanketsshould be recessed andflanges attached to the sidesof the studs or joists.
DECORATIONFor best painting results, all
surfaces, including jointcompound, should be clean,dust-free and not glossy. Toimprove fastener and jointconcealment, a coat of aquality primer isrecommended to equalizethe porosities betweensurface paper and jointcompound. Drywall primeris a product speciallyformulated for this purpose.
The selection of a paint to givethe specified or desiredfinished characteristics is theresponsibility of thearchitect or contractor.
Gypsum Wallboard that is tohave a wallcovering appliedto it should be prepared andprimed as described forpainting.
Gypsum Association GA-214,Recommended Specificationfor Levels of Gypsum BoardFinish, should be referred toin order to determine thelevel of finishing needed toensure a surface properlyprepared to accept thedesired decoration.
resistance of the coreand surfaced with paperon front, back, and longedges , complying with ASTM C 1395/C 1396 and Federal specification SS-L-30D type III, Grade R, Class 1.(High Strength Brand Ceiling Board)
1. Thickness: 1/2" (12.7 mm).2. Width: 4' (1219 mm).3. Length: 6' (1829 mm)
through 16' (4877 mm).4. Edge: Tapered.
PART 3 EXECUTION3.01 INSTALLATION
A. General: In accordancewith the manufacturer’s recommendations,National GypsumCompany “Gypsum Construction Guide.”
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Hi-Impact® Brand WallboardDESCRIPTION TECHNICAL DATA
IMPACT/PENETRATION RESISTANCE RATINGPER ASTM D 2394 MODIFIED*
IMPACT/PENETRATION RESISTANCE RATING
This is one tough wallboard. By combining the surface tough-ness of Hi-Abuse Brand Wallboard with the strength ofLexan®,* National Gypsum has created a wallboard that canreally stand up to scrapes and hard knocks. The newly improved Hi-Impact Brand Fire-Shield Wallboard provides the maximum combination of abrasion resistance andimpact/penetration resistance for those areas faced withexceptionally high levels of wear and tear. Here’s a wallboardthat can go in places you never dreamed gypsum wallboardcould go before.
Hi-Impact Brand Wallboard
As strong and tough as it is, Hi-Impact Brand Wallboard is aseasy to use and install as regular gypsum wallboard. Lessexpensive and labor intensive than concrete block and fiber-reinforced gypsum boards, the original Hi-Impact BrandWallboard has quickly become the preferred choice of archi-tects and contractors. Now, that original is even better andtougher with the addition of improved surface abrasion resis-tance. Thus, improved Hi-Impact Brand Fire-Shield Wallboard is superbly suited for all those really tough jobs, such as schools, correctional facilities, dormitories, hospitals, mass transit facilities, public housing, common areas and retail separation walls.
Hi-Impact Brand Wallboard boards are backed with Lexan®
substrate and are available in four increasingly higher levelsof impact resistance:
1. Hi-Impact Brand 1000 with a 0.010" Lexan® substrate
2. Hi-Impact Brand 2000 with a 0.020" Lexan® substrate
3. Hi-Impact Brand 3000 with a 0.030" Lexan® substrate
4. Hi-Impact Brand 8000 with a 0.080" Lexan® substrate
And, just like regular wallboard, Hi-Impact Brand Wallboard canbe cut and installed quickly; so painting, other decoration andthe installation of most metal and wood trim can begin almostimmediately.
With Hi-Impact Brand Wallboard, now tough walls can still begood looking.
Each 5/8" board consists of a fire resistive type X gypsum coreencased in heavy, smooth, white abrasion-resistant paper onthe face side and strong liner paper on the back side. Lexan®
substrate is bonded to the back side of the board to provideadditional impact/penetration resistance. Long edges of theboards are tapered to allow joints to be reinforced and con-cealed with ProForm Joint Tape and ProForm Joint TreatmentCompounds.
Heavy White Abrasion-Resistant Face Paper
Enhanced Core Lexan® Substrate
*
Impact/PenetrationProduct Resistance (Ft.-Lbs.)
5/8" Hi-Impact Brand 1000 Fire-Shield (Substrate - (0.010" Lexan)* 2645/8" Hi-Impact Brand 2000 Fire-Shield (Substrate - (0.020" Lexan)* 8465/8" Hi-Impact Brand 3000 Fire-Shield (Substrate - (0.030" Lexan)* 14505/8" Hi-Impact Brand 8000 Fire-Shield (Substrate - (0.080" Lexan)* >21881/2" Fiber-Reinforced Gypsum Board (single layer) 245/8" Fiber-Reinforced Gypsum Board (single layer) 245/8" Fiber-Reinforced Gypsum Board (double layer) 1685/8" Fiber-Reinforced Gypsum Board with Fiberglass Scrim 1445/8” Fiber-Cement/Gypsum Composite Board 241/2" Regular Wallboard (single layer) 365/8" Type X Wallboard (single layer) 605/8" Type X Wallboard (double layer) 721/2" Exterior Grade Plywood 2167/16" OSB With 1/2" Regular Wallboard 1448" CMU Unreinforced - Single Block (at hollow) 128" Unreinforced Single Block (at rib) 72*Testing certified by ITS/Warnock Hersey Laboratories
Footnotes:1. Impact rating indicates the maximum force in foot-pounds resisted in a single drop
without penetration into the wall.2. When impacted by a 5-1/2" diameter, hemispherical projectile, 5/8" Fire-Shield Type
X Hi-Impact Brand Wallboard applied vertically to 20 gauge 3-5/8" studs spaced 16" o.c. with 1-1/4" long, type S screws spaced 8" o.c. along edges and 12" o.c. in the fieldof the board will resist an impact force of 264 foot-pounds (Hi-Impact Brand 1000 ), 846 foot-pounds (Hi-Impact Brand 2000 ), 1450 foot-pounds (Hi-Impact Brand 3000 ), and >2188 foot-pounds (Hi-Impact Brand 8000 ) without penetration.
3. With the exception of the concrete block, all products were tested on metal framingconsisting of 3-5/8", 20 gauge studs and track. Products were attached with 1-1/4" type S screws 8" o.c. along the perimeter and 12" o.c. in the field.
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
Impa
ct/R
atin
gs (F
t.Lbs
.)
>2188
�
�
�
�
�
�
5/8" Fiber-Reinforced Gypsum Board (single layer)5/8" Fiber-Reinforced Gypsum Board With Fiberglass Scrim5/8" Hi-Impact Brand 1000 Fire-Shield Substrate - (0.010" Lexan)5/8" Hi-Impact Brand 2000 Fire-Shield Substrate - (0.020" Lexan)5/8" Hi-Impact Brand 3000 Fire-Shield Substrate - (0.030" Lexan)5/8" Hi-Impact Brand 8000 Fire-Shield Substrate - (0.080" Lexan)
Products
*Hi-Impact® Brand Kal-Kore® Plaster Base refer to page 43
76 NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
INDENTION RESISTANCE (HARDNESS)Modified ASTM D 1037
TABER SURFACE ABRASION RESISTANCE (ABRASER - SAND PAPER)Modified ASTM D 4060
3M SURFACE ABRASION RESISTANCE (ABRASER - WIRE BRUSH)Modified ASTM D 4977
SMALL PROJECTILE IMPACT TEST
5/8" NGC 5/8" FiberHi-Impact Reinforced
Brand GypsumWallboard Board
Load, lbs. @ 0.100" 232 177Load, lbs. @ 0.200" 469 266
Procedure Summary – To measure surface indentation, a load was applied tosteel ball (diameter 0.438"), at a rate of 0.25"/minute to an indentation depth of0.100" and 0.200".
050
100150200250300350400450500
More Is Better
@ 0.200"
Load
, Lbs
.
� 5/8" NGC Hi-Impact Brand Wallboard � 5/8" Fiber Reinforced Gypsum Board
Impact Force in Ft.-Lbs.5/8" NGC Hi-Impact Brand 1000 Wallboard 1805/8" Fiber Reinforced Gypsum BoardWith Embedded Fiberglass Scrim 165
Procedure Summary – A 2' x 2' test wall is securely clamped to a rigid testframe and impacted with a ram mounted on a pendulum which is faced with a nominal 2-1/2" pipe cap. The maximum impact force that the sample can withstand without penetration through the face of the sample is reported in foot-pounds.
155
160
165
170
175
180
185 More Is Better
Impa
ct F
orce
In F
t.-Lb
s.
� 5/8" NGC Hi-Impact Brand 1000 Wallboard� 5/8" Fiber Reinforced Gypsum Board With Embedded Fiberglass Scrim
Number of Cycles
5/8" NGC Hi-Impact Brand Wallboard 250
5/8" Fiber Reinforced Gypsum Board 250
Numbers of cycles performed without abrasion depth exceeding .001"Procedure of Summary – A 3M Granule Embedding Test Machine with wire brush was activated and after every 50 cycles (50 forward and 50 backstrokes) the surface was measured.
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
Num
ber O
f Cyc
les
� 5/8" NGC Hi-Impact Brand Wallboard � 5/8" Fiber Reinforced Gypsum Board
Number of Cycles
5/8" NGC Hi-Impact Brand Wallboard 125
5/8" Fiber Reinforced Gypsum Board 125
Numbers of cycles performed without abrasion depth exceeding .01".Procedure Summary – A Taber Abraser with two rubber wheels fittedwith S-42 sand paper was activated and after every 25 cycles the surfaceerosion was measured.
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Num
ber O
f Cyc
les
� 5/8" NGC Hi-Impact Brand Wallboard � 5/8" Fiber Reinforced Gypsum Board
77NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
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type S screws spaced 8" o.c.along edges and 12" o.c. inthe field of the board. Outerlayer attached with 2-1/2"long type S screws spaced 8" o.c. in the field, alongvertical edges and to the floor and ceiling runners.UL U495
Hi-Impact Brand WallboardInstallation of 5/8" Hi-Impact
Brand Fire-Shield Type XWallboard should be con-sistent with methods described in (GA216) “RecommendedSpecifications for the Application of GypsumBoard”, ASTM C 840, “Standard Specificationfor Application and Finishingof Gypsum Board” withone exception – for bestresults, cutting and scoringof Hi-Impact Brand 1000 ,2000 and 3000 should befrom the back side of theboard. (Hi-Impact Brand 8000 should be cut with acircular saw (face up) usinga carbide-tipped fine-toothedblade. For cutting out minor penetrations, use a carbide-tipped router.)
MOISTURE ABSORPTIONModified ASTM D 3285
Absorption In Grams
5/8" NGC Hi-Impact Brand Wallboard 1.37
5/8" Fiber Reinforced Gypsum Board 45.04
Procedure Summary – To measure water absorption, a Cobb Ring wasclamped to the board surface, filled with a 1" head of 70˚F water for 1 hour and the moisture absorption was calculated by weight difference.
� 5/8" NGC Hi-Impact Brand Wallboard � 5/8" Fiber Reinforced Gypsum Board
Less Is Better
Abso
rptio
n In
Gra
ms
Sizes & Types
Width: 4' (1219 mm)Lengths: 8' (2438 mm)through 12' (3658 mm)Thickness: 5/8" (15.9 mm)Edge: Tapered
Surface Burning CharacteristicsASTM E 84Flame spread (Face): 15Flame spread (Back): 50or less
Non-combustibleHi-Impact Brand Fire-Shield
Wallboard and Hi-ImpactBrand Kal-Kore Plaster Basemeet the definition of “non-combustible” as stated insection 215 of the 1997Uniform Building Code,section 202 of the 1999Standard Building Code, and are accepted as non-combustible in accordancewith section 704.4.1.2 ofthe 1999 BOCA NationalBuilding Code and Section 703.4.2 of the 2003 ICCInternational Building Code.
In addition, Hi-Impact BrandFire-Shield Wallboard andHi-Impact Brand Kal-KorePlaster Base meet the definition of “Limited-Combustible” as stated insection 3.3.135.2 of NFPA 101 Life Safety Code, 2003 edition,and chapter 2 of NFPA 220 Types of Building Construction, 1999 edition.
Potential Heat ValuePotential Heat Values perNFPA 259 are as follows:Hi-Impact 1000 Brand - 488 BTU/lb.Hi-Impact 2000 Brand - 771 BTU/lb.Hi-Impact 3000 Brand 1086 BTU/lb.
Water Vapor PermeabilityIn tests conducted according to
ASTM test method E 96(desiccant method), Hi-Impact Brand Fire-ShieldWallboard showed a perfor-mance of less than 0.3 perm.
Fire Endurance1- Hour Rating: 5/8" Hi-Impact
Brand Fire-Shield Type XWallboard screw attachedvertically to both sides of 20gauge 3-5/8" studs spaced16" o.c. with 1-1/4" long,type S screws spaced 8" o.c.along edges and 12" o.c. inthe field of the board.Wallboard joints staggered.
WHI Test No: 651-0489.01UL U495, V416
2- Hour Rating: Constructedwith a base layer of 5/8" Hi-Impact Brand Wallboardwith an additional layer of5/8" Fire-Shield Type X wall-board screw attached verti-cally to both sides of 20gauge 3-5/8" studs spaced16" o.c. with joints stag-gered between face andbase layer. Base layerattached with 1-1/4" long
Due to the added thickness,Compass International 2"Bugle Pilot screws arerecommended for fasteningFire-Shield Hi-Impact 8000to framing members.
Exposure to excessive orcontinuous moisture andextreme temperaturesshould be avoided.
Hi-Impact Brand Wallboardis not recommended whereit will be exposed to temperatures exceeding125˚F (52˚C) for extendedperiods of time.
Hi-Impact Brand Wallboardshould not be used as a base for tile or wall boards in tuband shower enclosures.
Hi-Impact Brand Wallboardis not recommended foruse on the interior side ofexterior walls in hot, humidclimates such as the Southern Atlantic and GulfCoast areas.
Listed impact/penetrationratings apply to wallsconstructed with Hi-ImpactWallboard applied withlong edges parallel to andcentered over minimum 20gauge framing members spaced a maximum of 16" o.c.
RECOMMENDATIONS
The block-type walls of Hi-Impact 2000 Wallboard at Northwest MissouriState are strong enough to stand up to nearly 3,000 people everyday.
78 NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
Hi-Impact Brand Wallboardis not recommended to beused over kraft-faced insula-tion or other vapor retarders.
Hi-Impact Brand Wallboardmust be stored off the groundand under cover. Sufficientrisers must be used to ensuresupport for the entire lengthof the wallboard to preventsagging.
Special consideration shouldbe given when ordering doorframes to allow for the addi-tional width of the wall system due to the 80 milLexan® backing.
Hi-Impact Brand wallboard, Hi-Abuse Brand wallboard and all other gypsum wallboard types may abut each other without the use of control joints.
DECORATIONFor best painting results, all
surfaces, including jointcompound, should be clean,dust-free and not glossy. Toimprove fastener and joint concealment, a coat of high-quality latex primer is recommended to equalizethe absorption between surface paper and joint com-pound. Drywall primer is aproduct specially formulatedfor this purpose.
The selection of a paint to givethe specified or desired finished characteristics is theresponsibility of the architector contractor.
Gypsum wallboard that is to have a wallcovering appliedto it should be prepared andprimed as described for painting.
Gypsum Association GA-214,“Recommended Specification for Levels of Gypsum Board Finish,” should be referred to in order to determine thelevel of finishing needed to assure a surface properly prepared to accept the desired decoration.
THE FOLLOWING PARAGRAPHS AREFOR INSERTION INTO SECTIONSOF GENERIC SPECIFICATIONS ORGENERIC/PROPRIETARY SPECIFI-CATIONS COVERING GYPSUMWALLBOARD PRODUCTS. THENATIONAL GYPSUM PRODUCTNAME FOLLOWS THE GENERICDESCRIPTION IN PARENTHESES.
PART 2 PRODUCTS2.01 MATERIALSA. Fire and Impact/Penetration
Resistant Gypsum Board: Agypsum core wall board with additives to enhancefire resistance, surface indentation resistance, andimpact resistance of the core and surfaced with abrasion-resistant paper onfront and long edges, heavyliner paper bonded to the back side, and a GE Lexan®
substrate adhered to enhance impact/penetrationresistance and complyingwith ASTM C 36/C 1396Type X.
1. Thickness: 5/8" with 0.010" Lexan®
substrate (Hi-Impact Brand 1000 Fire-Shield Wallboard);5/8" with 0.020" Lexan®
substrate (Hi-Impact Brand 2000 Fire-Shield Wallboard);5/8" with 0.030" Lexan®
substrate (Hi-Impact Brand3000 Fire-Shield Wallboard);5/8" with 0.080" Lexan®
substrate (Hi-Impact Brand 8000 Fire-Shield Wallboard*).
2. Width: 4'3. Length: 8' through 12'4. Edges: Square, tapered, or
beveled tapered (Sta-Smooth Edge).
5. Impact Resistance: No fail-ures after 100 impacts whentested in accordance withASTM E 695, modified.
6. Indentation Resistance:Not less than 469 lbs. toproduce 0.200" depth ofthe surface indentation when produced in accor-dance with ASTM D 1037, modified.
7. 3M Surface Abrasion Resistance:Not greater than 0.001" when tested at 250 cyclesin accordance with ASTMD 4977, modified.
8. Taber Surface AbrasionResistance:Not greater than 0.010"when tested at 125 cyclesin accordance withASTM D 4060, modified.
9. Penetration Resistance:264 ft.-lbs. without penetra-tion (Hi-Impact Brand 1000 Fire-Shield); 846 ft.-lbs. without penetra-tion (Hi-Impact Brand 2000 Fire-Shield);1,450 ft.-lbs. without pene-tration (Hi-Impact Brand 3000 Fire-Shield );>2,188 ft.-lbs. without penetration (Hi-Impact Brand 8000 Fire-Shield).
PART 3 EXECUTION3.01 INSTALLATIONA. General: In accordance
with the manufacturer’srecommendations, NationalGypsum Company “Gypsum Construction Guide.”
SPECIFICATIONS
79NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
09
25
0
09250/NGCBUYLINE 1100
DESCRIPTION
Hi-Abuse® Brand Wallboard
Hi-Abuse Brand WallboardHi-Abuse Brand Wallboard is superbly suited for wall and
ceiling assemblies in high traffic, high activity areas, such as classrooms, corridors, dormitories, cafeterias, day care centers, correctional facilities and public housing, as well as industrial and commercial environments.
Heavy White Abrasion-Resistant Face Paper
Enhanced Core Heavy Liner Paper
Hi-Abuse Brand Wallboard panels consist of a fire resistant gypsum core encased in heavy smooth white abrasion resistant finish paper on the face side and heavy liner paper on the back side. Hi-Abuse Wallboard panels feature a specially formulated core to provide greater resistance to surface indentation and impact than fiber-reinforced gypsum panels. Long edges of the panels are tapered to allow joints to be reinforced and concealed with joint tape and joint treatment compounds. Hi-Abuse 5/8" Fire-Shield® Wallboard features a Type X core to provide fire resistance ratings when used in tested systems. Expansion and contraction under normal atmospheric changes is negligible.
Walls and ceilings in school corridors and cafeterias are idealapplications for Hi-Abuse Brand Wallboard.
TECHNICAL DATA
INDENTATION RESISTANCE (HARDNESS)Modified ASTM D 1037
5/8" NGC 5/8” Fiber 5/8" FiberHi-Abuse Reinforced Cement/Gypsum
Brand Gypsum CompositeWallboard Board Board
Load, lbs. @ 0.100" 232 177 231Load, lbs. @ 0.200" 469 266 381Procedure Summary – To measure surface indentation, a load was applied toa steel ball (diameter 0.438"), at a rate of 0.25"/minute to an indentation depthof 0.100" and 0.200".
This test measures surface hardness and the ability to withstand dents, scuffsand indentations.
050
100150200250300350400450500 More Is Better
@0.200"
Load
, Lbs
.
� 5/8" NGC Hi-Abuse Brand Wallboard � 5/8" Fiber Reinforced Gypsum Board� 5/8" Fiber-Cement/Gypsum Composite Board
*Hi-Abuse Brand Kal-Kore Plaster Base refer to page 43
SOFT BODY IMPACT RESISTANCEModified ASTM E 695
Number Cumulative 5/8" NGC 5/8" Fiber 5/8” Fiber-Of Impact Hi-Abuse Reinforced Cement/Gypsum
Impacts Force Brand Gypsum Compositeft.-lbs. Wallboard Board Board
40 916 -0.019" -0.032" -0.033"60 1374 -0.019" -0.037" -0.033"80 1832 -0.019" -0.040" -0.033"
100 2290 -0.020" -0.042" -0.033"Procedure Summary – Soft body impactor (leather bag 29" x 9") filled withsand to a gross weight of 50 lbs. The bag is supported as a pendulum, strikingthe board midway between stud and mid height of test wall. Values representdeflection in inches.
This test measures the ability to withstand soft impact, such a person’s bodyimpacting the wall.
-0.045
-0.040
-0.035
-0.030
-0.025
-0.020
-0.015
-0.010
-0.005
-0.000
0 40 60 80 100
Less Is Better
Defle
ctio
n In
Inch
es
� 5/8" NGC Hi-Abuse Brand Wallboard � 5/8" Fiber Reinforced Gypsum Board� 5/8" Fiber-Cement/Gypsum Composite Board
0 40 60 80 100Number Of Impacts
500450
400350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
0.000-0.005
-0.010-0.015
-0.020
-0.025
-0.030
-0.035
-0.040
-0.045
80 NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
TABER SURFACE ABRASION RESISTANCE (ABRASER - SAND PAPER)Modified ASTM D 4060
3M SURFACE ABRASION RESISTANCE (ABRASER - WIRE BRUSH)Modified ASTM D 4977
SMALL PROJECTILE IMPACT TESTIMPACT/PENETRATION RESISTANCE RATINGModified ASTM D 2394
5/8" NGC 5/8" Fiber 5/8" Fiber-Hi-Abuse Reinforced Cement/GypsumBrand Gypsum Composite
Wallboard Board BoardImpact/Penetration 60 24 24Rating (ft.-lbs.)
Impact/penetration ratings indicate the maximum force in foot-pounds resistedin a single drop without penetration through the board. When impacted by a24-pound 5-1/2" diameter, hemispherical steel projectile, 5/8" Fire-Shield TypeX Hi-Abuse Brand Wallboard applied vertically to 20 gauge 3-5/8" steel studsspaced 16" o.c. with 1-1/4" long, type S screws spaced 8" o.c. along edgesand 12" o.c. in the field of the board will resist an impact force of 60 foot-pounds without penetration.
This test measures the ability to withstand the impact of a large object such as ahospital gurney or utility cart.
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70 More Is Better
Impa
ct in
Ft.-
Lbs.
� 5/8" NGC Hi-Abuse Brand Wallboard � 5/8" Fiber Reinforced Gypsum Board� 5/8" Fiber-Cement/Gypsum Composite Board
Impact Force in Ft.-Lbs.
5/8" NGC Hi-Abuse Brand Wallboard 60
5/8" Fiber Reinforced Gypsum Board 50
5/8" Fiber-Cement/Gypsum Composite Board 60
Procedure Summary – A 2' x 2' test wall is securely clamped to a rigid testframe and impacted with a ram mounted on a pendulum which is faced with a nominal 2-1/2" pipe cap. The maximum impact force that the sample can withstand without penetration through the face of the sample is reported in foot-pounds.
This test measures the ability to withstand the impact of a small, hard objectsuch as a hammer or heel of a boot.
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70 More Is Better
Impa
ct F
orce
In F
t.-Lb
s.
� 5/8" NGC Hi-Abuse Brand 1000 Wallboard � 5/8" Fiber Reinforced Gypsum Board� 5/8" Fiber-Cement/Gypsum Composite Board
Number of Cycles5/8" NGC Hi-Abuse Brand Wallboard 2505/8" Fiber Reinforced Gypsum Board 2505/8" Fiber-Cement/Gypsum Composite Board 250Numbers of cycles performed without abrasion depth exceeding .001"Procedure of Summary – A 3M Granule Embedding Test Machine with wire brush was activated and after every 50 cycles (50 forward and 50 backstrokes) the surface erosion was measured.
The test measures resistance to surface abrasion caused by a wire brush.
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
Num
ber O
f Cyc
les
� 5/8" NGC Hi-Abuse Brand Wallboard � 5/8" Fiber Reinforced Gypsum Board� 5/8" Fiber-Cement/Gypsum Composite Board
Number of Cycles5/8" NGC Hi-Abuse Brand Wallboard 1255/8" Fiber Reinforced Gypsum Board 1255/8" Fiber-Cement/Gypsum Composite Board 125Numbers of cycles performed without abrasion depth exceeding .01".Procedure Summary – A Taber Abraser with two rubber wheels fittedwith S-42 sand paper was activated and after every 25 cycles the surfaceerosion was measured.
This test measures resistance to surface abrasion caused by a rough object.
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Num
ber O
f Cyc
les
� 5/8" NGC Hi-Abuse Brand Wallboard � 5/8" Fiber Reinforced Gypsum Board� 5/8" Fiber-Cement/Gypsum Composite Board
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
81NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
09
25
0
MOISTURE ABSORPTIONModified ASTM D 3285
Absorption In Grams
5/8" NGC Hi-Abuse Brand Wallboard 1.37
5/8" Fiber Reinforced Gypsum Board 45.04
5/8" Fiber-Cement/Gypsum Composite Board 6.34
Procedure Summary – To measure water absorption, a Cobb Ring wasclamped to the board surface, filled with a 1" head of 70˚F water for 1 hour and the moisture absorption was calculated by weight difference.
This test measures surface absorption, which affects the ability to withstandmoisture on jobsite conditions and provides and indication of the amount ofpaint required to finish the surface to an acceptable level.
� 5/8” NGC Hi-Abuse Brand Wallboard � 5/8” Fiber Reinforced Gypsum Board� 5/8” Fiber-Cement/Gypsum Composite Board
05
101520253035404550 Less Is Better
Abso
rptio
n In
Gra
ms
Sizes & Types
Width: 4' (1219 mm)Lengths: 8' through 12'(2438 mm - 3658 mm)Thickness: 5/8" Type X (15.9 mm), 1/2" (12.7 mm) (Hi-Abuse Brand Wallboard Only)Edges: Tapered
Surface Burning Characteristics(Wallboard & Plaster Base)ASTM E 84Flame spread: 15Smoke developed: 0
FIRE RESISTANCE RATINGS
Fire resistance ratings represent the results of tests on assem-blies made up of specificmaterials in a specific configuration. When selectingconstruction designs to meetcertain fire resistance require-ments, caution must be used to ensure that each component of the assembly isthe one specified in the test. Further, precaution should be taken that assembly procedures are in accordancewith those of the tested assembly. (For copies of specific tests, call1-800-NATIONAL.)
Hi-Abuse Brand Wallboard
Installation of Hi-Abuse BrandWallboard should be consis-tent with methods described in (GA216) “Recommended Specifications for the Application of Gypsum Board”, ASTM C 840, “Standard Specification for the Application and Finishingof Gypsum Board.”
Steel framing is recommended to be minimum 20 gauge for ease of installation and optimum performance.
Exposure to excessive or continuous moisture and extreme temperaturesshould be avoided.
Hi-Abuse Brand Wallboard isnot recommended where it will be exposed to tempera-tures exceeding 125˚F (52˚C)for extended periods of time.
Hi-Abuse Brand Wallboard should not be used as a basefor tile or wall boards in tuband shower enclosures.
Hi-Abuse Brand Wallboard must be stored off the groundand under cover. Sufficientrisers must be used to ensuresupport for the entire lengthof the wallboard to preventsagging.
Hi-Impact Brand wallboard, Hi-Abuse Brand wallboard and all other gypsum wallboard types may abut each other without the use ofcontrol joints.
DECORATIONFor best painting results, all
surfaces, including jointcompound, should be clean,dust-free and not glossy. Toimprove fastener and jointconcealment, a coat of aquality drywall primer isrecommended to equalizethe porosities between surface paper and joint compound.
The selection of a paint to givethe specified or desired finished characteristics is theresponsibility of the architector contractor.
Gypsum wallboard that is tohave a wallcovering appliedto it should be prepared and primed as described for painting.
Gypsum Association GA 214“RecommendedSpecification for Levels ofGypsum Board Finish,”should be referred to in orderto determine the level of finishing needed to ensure asurface properly preparedto accept the desireddecoration.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.01 MATERIALS
A. Fire/Abuse-Resistant Gypsum Board: A Gypsum core wall board with additives to enhancefire resistance, surface indentation resistance, andimpact resistance of the coreand surfaced with abrasion-resistant paper on front andlong edges with heavy linerpaper bonded to the backside; and complying withASTM C 36/C 1396, Type X(Hi-Abuse Brand Fire-ShieldWallboard).
1.Thickness: 5/8"2. Width: 4'3. Length: 8' through 12'4. Edges: Tapered5. Impact Resistance: No
failures after 100 impactswhen tested in accordancewith ASTM E 695, modified.
6. Indentation Resistance: Notless than the following loadsto produce the indicateddepth of the surface inden-tation when produced inaccordance with ASTM D1037, modified.a. 0.100": 232 lbs.b. 0.200": 469 lbs.
7. 3M Surface AbrasionResistance: Not greater than0.001" when tested at 250cycles in accordance withASTM D 4977, modified.
8. Taber Surface AbrasionResistance: Not greater than0.010" when tested at 125cycles in accordance withASTM D 4060, modified.
9. Impact/PenetrationResistance Rating: Not lessthan 60 ft.-lbs. when testedin accordance with ASTM D 2394, modified.
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.01 INSTALLATIONA. General: In accordance
with the manufacturer’srecommendations, National Gypsum Company “Gypsum Construction Guide.”
THE FOLLOWING PARAGRAPHS AREFOR INSERTION INTO SECTIONSOF GENERIC SPECIFICATIONS ORGENERIC/PROPRIETARY SPECIFI-CATIONS COVERING GYPSUMWALLBOARD PRODUCTS. THENATIONAL GYPSUM PRODUCTNAME FOLLOWS THE GENERICDESCRIPTION IN PARENTHESES.
RECOMMENDATIONS
SPECIFICATIONS
5/8" Fire-Shield Hi-Abuse Brand boards may be used where Type X gypsum boards are specified in fire-rated wall and floor-ceiling assemblies (i.e., UL U300, U400, V400 and L500 series.)
50
45
403530
25
20
15
10
50
82 NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
Gridstone Brand Ceiling Panels
DESCRIPTION TECHNICAL DATA
Gridstone Brand prefinished ceiling panels have a non-combustible, Fire-Shield G gypsum core. The 2-mil. white, stipple-textured vinyl laminate combines high light reflectance with easy cleanability.
Gridstone panels can be used for interior and exterior ceiling applications.
Gridstone Ceiling Panels install easily in standard 2' by 2' and 2' by 4' exposed grid systems. Ceiling panelshave a rigid gypsum core which provides extra resistance to sagging and warping.
A noncombustible gypsum core assures fire safety with1 1/2- and 2-hour fire rating achievable depending on installation.
The sturdy white vinyl laminate eliminates additional finishing.
As little as 1" of material can be cut from Gridstone panels with practically none of the crumbling common with mineral fiberpanels.
For exterior application, protect grid panels from direct exposure to weather, water and continuous high humidity. Under no circumstances should water be in contact with the back of the panels.
Overlaid insulation may causeexcessive panel deflection and is not recommended where high humidity is likely to occur.
Extreme lighting conditions may distort texture appearance.
The use of strong organic solvents (such as ketones), harsh abrasive cleansers or steel wool are not recommended. These materials may cause dulling, discoloration, softening and other permanent damage to the vinyl surface.
USDA Acceptance: Gridstone panels are accepted by the USDA for use in food service and food processing areas.
RECOMMENDATIONS
Gridstone ceiling panels are designed to be mounted in standard 15/16" exposed tee grid systems or environmental type grids for severe conditions, with grids either 2' by 2' or 2' by4'. Grid installation should be conducted according to manufacturer's specification.
Each panel must be supported on all four (4) edges.
Cross ventilation must be provided in unheated or enclosed space above ceiling panels.
General: Install panels in lay-in suspension systems with edges concealed by flanges of suspension members. Cut boards to fit tightly at borders and penetrations sothat cut edges are concealed by trim pieces and escutcheons.
Cleaning: Common dirt and stains on the vinyl surface can be removed with mild soap or detergent in lukewarm water. Use a light, scrubbing action with a cloth, sponge or soft brush.
If the suitability of any cleaning agent is unknown, check its effect on the Gridstone panel surface in a hidden area or on a scrap piece before attempting to remove a field stain.
Gridstone Ceiling Panels are not recommended for use in areas exposed to extreme or continuous moisture such as found in saunas, steam rooms, gang shower rooms or swimming pool enclosures.
DECORATIONGridstone Brand Ceiling
Panels are factory-finished decorative products which do not require painting. However, if desired, Gridstone can be painted with the following two products:1. Two coats of an alkyd or
latex enamel.2. Oil primer with finish
coat of oil or latex paint.3. Two coats of latex paint.
Vinyl laminate on face of 2' x 2' Gridstone panel is directional. Install with all factory edges parallel (same direction).
A. Specification ComplianceGridstone panels conform to ASTM C 960 type X Class I.B. Light ReflectanceLRI (75% or greater)C. Sound Attenuation(Per ASTM E1414)
D. AbrasionWet: (Gardner Scrub Tester) 2000 oscillations with no film
break-through and only minor erosions.Dry: (Taber Abrasion Test with CS-17 Wheel) 500 cycles with no
break-through to the substrate.E. Surface Burning Characteristics(Per ASTM E 84)
F. Fire Rating(Per ASTM E 119)
Type Thickness Construction CAC NGC Report #
Gridstone 1/2" FSW-G Continuous 46dB 6098001(12.7 mm)
Flame SmokeType Spread Developed Class TestGridstone 5 0 A WHI 694-0700.7
NominalType Thickness Size Design* Rating
Gridstone 1/2" FSW-G 2' x 2' UL G222 2 hr.(12.7 mm) (610 mm x 610 mm) FM FC-299
1/2" FSW-G 2' x 4' UL G259 1 1/2 hr.(12.7 mm) (610 mm x 1219 mm) FM FC-300
*See Quick Selector, page 22, for fire rated assembly details.
83NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
09
25
0
09250/NGCBUYLINE 1100
Gridstone Brand Cleanroom gypsum ceiling panels aresealed on the face, back and long edges with a 2 mil. rigid vinyl film. The exposed edges are factory sealed with a durable coating providing a completely sealed panel.
Gridstone Cleanroom panels are for use in systems designed for areas requiring high levels of air cleanlinessfor airborne particulate levels such as clean rooms and clean zones.Designed for clean room use. Approved for use in systems, Class 100,000, Class 10,000, Class 1,000, Class 100 per Federal Standard 209E "Airborne Particulate Cleanliness Classes in Clean Rooms and Clean Zones."Fire-resistant.A noncombustible gypsum core assures fire safety with 1 1/2-and 2-hour fire rating achieveable depending on installation.Sag-resistant. Gridstone Cleanroom panels rigid gypsum core prevents sagging and warping problems and is backed by a 10 year limited warranty.Do not install panels in areas exposed to extreme or continuous moisture.Overlaid insulation may cause excessive panels deflection and is not recommended where high humidity is likely to occur.Extreme lighting conditions may distort texture appearance.The use of strong organic solvents (such as ketones), harsh abrasive cleansers or steel wool are not recommended. These materials may cause dulling, discoloration,softening and other permanent damage to the vinyl surface.Gridstone panels are USDA accepted for use in food service and food processing areas.
Reference Gridstone technical data on page 82.
Gridstone Cleanroom ceiling panels are designed to be used in a gasket seal suspended grid system using hold down clips.
Recommended use of Gordon DS-20 gasket Seal System or equivalent gasket sealed grid systems designed for clean room applications. Grid installation should be conducted according to manufacturer's specification.
Each panel must be supported on all four (4) edges.
Cross ventilation must be provided in unheated or enclosed space above ceiling panels.
General: Install panels in lay-in suspension systems with edges concealed by flanges of suspension members. Cut panels to fit tightly at borders and penetrations so that cut edges are concealed by trimpieces and escutcheons.
If panel cuts are required, exposed core should be sealed to maintain performance of the system.
Cleaning: Common dirt and stains on the vinyl surfasce can be removed with mild soap or detergent in lukewarm water. Use a lightscrubbing action with a cloth, sponge or soft brush.
If the suitability of any cleaning agent is unknown, check its effect on the Gridstone Cleanroom panel surface in a hidden area or on a scrap piece before attempting to removea field stain.
Vinyl laminate on face of 2' x 2' Gridstone Cleanroom panel is directional. Install with all factory edges parallel (same direction).
THE FOLLOWING PARAGRAPHSARE FOR INSERTION INTO SECTIONSOF GENERIC SPECIFICATIONS ORGENERIC/PROPRIETARYSPECIFICATIONS COVERING GYPSUMWALLBOARD PRODUCTS. THENATIONAL GYPSUM PRODUCTSNAME FOLLOWS THE GENERICDESCRIPTION IN PARENTHESES.
PART 22.02 MATERIALS
A. Fire-Resistant Sealed Vinyl Laminated GypsumGrid Board: A gypsum core lay-in ceiling panel with additives to enhancesag and fire resistance of the core. Panels are sealed on face, back and long edges with a 2-mil. rigid vinyl film and exposed edges are factorysealed with a durable coating providing a completely sealed panel; and complying with ASTM C 960/C 1396, type X; Class 1; E 1264, type XX, Patterns E, G.Federal Standard 209E "Airborne Particulate Cleanliness Classes in Clean Rooms and Clean Zones." (Gridstone Brand Cleanroom Ceiling Panels).
1. Thickness: 1/2"2. Width and length:
2' x 2' 2' x 4'
PART 33.03 INSTALLATION
A. Install panels in lay-in suspension systems with edges concealed by flanges of suspension members. Cut panels to fit tightly at borders and penetrations so that cut edges are concealed by trim pieces and escutcheons.
PACKAGING2' x 2' – 4 pcs./bundle, 16 sq.
ft., 80 bundles/UnitCatalog Code – GB5044
2' x 4' – 4 pcs./bundle, 32 sq.ft., 40 bundles/UnitCatalog Code – GB5045
All bundles are double-wrapped with long corner protectors.
PACKAGING2' x 2' – 4 pcs./bundle, 16 sq.
ft., 80 bundles/UnitCatalog Code – GB5040
2' x 4' – 4 pcs./bundle, 32 sq. ft., 40 bundles/UnitCatalog Code – GB5030
All bundles are double-wrapped with long cornerprotectors.
THE FOLLOWING PARAGRAPHS AREFOR INSERTION INTO SECTIONS OFGENERIC SPECIFICATIONS ORGENERIC/PROPRIETARYSPECIFICATIONS COVERINGGYPSUM WALLBOARD RODUCTS.THE NATIONAL GYPSUM PRODUCTNAME FOLLOWS THE GENERICDESCRIPTION IN PARENTHESES.PART 22.02 MATERIALS
A. Fire Resistant Vinyl Laminated Gypsum Grid Board: A gypsum core lay-in ceiling board with additives to enhance sag and fire resistance of the core; surfaced with paper on the front and back and finished on the front with a 2 mil, white, stipple textured vinyl laminate; and complying with ASTM C 960/C 1396, type X; Class 1; E 1264, type XX,patterns E, G. (Gridstone Brand Ceiling Panel).
1. Thickness: 1/2"2. Width and Length:
2' x 2' 2' x 4'
PART 33.03 INSTALLATION
A. Install boards in lay-in suspension systems with edges concealed by flanges of suspension members. Cut panels to fit tightly at borders and penetrations so that cut edges are concealed by trim pieces and escutcheons.
SPECIFICATIONS
DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATIONS
RECOMMENDATIONS
Gridstone® Brand Cleanroom Ceiling Panels
TECHNICAL DATA
84 NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
Gridstone Brand Hi-Strength prefinished ceiling panels have a non-combustible high strength gypsum core formulated with increased uniformity and integrity which increases its sag resistance.
Gridstone Hi-Strength panels can be used for interior and exterior ceiling applications in protected, well ventilatedspaces that receive intermittent exposure to moisture.Lightweight. Gridstone Hi-Strength 5/16" panels are 40% lighter in weight than standard gypsum ceiling panels.Quick, dry installation.Gridstone Hi-Strength Ceiling panels score and snap clean and install easily in standard exposed grid systems.Pre-decorated. The sturdy white vinyl laminate eliminates additional finishing.Do not install panels in areas exposed to extreme or continuous moisture.For exterior application, protect grid panels from direct exposure to weather, water and continuous high humidity. Under no circumstances should water be in contact with the back of the panels.Overlaid insulation may cause excessive panel deflection and is not recommended. These materials may cause dulling, discoloration, softening and other permanent damage to the vinyl surface.Gridstone Hi-Strength panels are not listed in fire-rated assemblies.
USDA Acceptance: Gridstone Hi-Strength panels are accepted by the USDA for use in food service and foodprocessing areas.
DECORATIONGridstone Hi-Strength Ceiling
panels are factory-finished decorative products which do not require painting. However, if desired, Gridstone can be painted with the following products:
1. Two coats of alkyd or latex enamel.
2. Oil primer with finish coat of oil or latex paint.
3. Two coats of latex paint.
Gridstone Hi-Strength ceiling panels are designed to be mounted in standard 15/16"exposed tee grid systems or environmental type grids for severe conditions, with grids either 2' by 2' or 2' by 4'. Grid installation should be conducted according to manufacturer'sspecification.
Each panel must be supported on all four (4) edges.
Cross ventilation must be provided in unheated or enclosed space above ceiling panels.
General: Install panels in lay-in suspension systems with edges concealed by flanges of suspension members. Cutpanels to fit tightly at borders and penetrations so that cut edges are concealed by trim pieces and escutcheons.
Cleaning: Common dirt and stains on the vinyl surface can be removed with mild soap or detergent in lukewarm water. Use a lightscrubbing action with a cloth, sponge or soft brush.
If the suitability of any cleaning agent is unknown, check its effect on the Gridstone Hi-Strength panelsurface in a hidden area before attempting to removea field stain.
NOTE: Vinyl laminate on face of 2' by 2' Gridstone Hi-Strength panel is directional. Install with all factory edges parallel (same direction).
THE FOLLOWING PARAGRAPHS AREFOR INSERTION INTO SECTIONS OFGENERIC SPECIFICATIONS ORGENERIC/PROPRIETARYSPECIFICATIONS COVERING GYPSUMWALLBOARD PRODUCTS. THENATIONAL GYPSUM PRODUCTNAME FOLLOWS THE GENERICDESCRIPTION IN PARENTHESES.
PART 22.02 MATERIALS
A. Vinyl laminated GypsumGrid board: A gypsum core lay-in ceiling panel with additives to enhancesag resistance of the core; surfaced with paperon the front and back andfinished on the front with a 2 mil, white, stipple textured vinyl laminate; and complying with ASTM C 960, Class 1, E 1264 Type XX, Patterns E, G (Gridstone Brand Hi-Strength Ceiling Panels)
1. Thickness: 5/16"2. Width and length:
2' x 2' 2' x 4'
PART 33.03 INSTALLATION
A. Install panels in lay-insuspension systems with edgesconcealed by flanges ofsuspension members. Cutpanels to fit tightly at boardersand penentrations so that cutedges are concealed by trimpieces and escutcheons.
SURFACE BURNINGCHARACTERISTICS
ASTM E 84Flame Spread: 5Smoke Developed: 0
SOUND ATTENUATION
ASTM E 1414 Test MethodCeiling Attenuation Class
(CAC)-41 dB
LIGHT REFLECTANCE
LR 1(75% OR greater)
Gridstone® Brand Hi-Strength Ceiling Panels
TECHNICAL DATADESCRIPTION
RECOMMENDATIONS
SPECIFICATIONS
PACKAGING2' x 2' – 6 pcs./bundle, 24 sq.
ft., 80 bundles/UnitCatalog Code – GB5020
2' x 4' – 6 pcs./bundle, 48 sq. ft., 40 bundles/UnitCatalog Code – GB5010
All bundles are double-wrapped with long cornerprotectors.
85NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
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Gold Bond Brand Foil Back Wallboard
DESCRIPTION LIMITATIONS1. Not recommended for
use where exposure to moisture and high outside temperature is extreme and continuous. Under these conditions, a qualified mechancial engineer should determine location of the vapor retarder.
2. Not to be used as a base for ceramic or other tile or as a base layer for prefinished vinyl wall boards in double-layer assemblies. Also, not to be used as a base for adhesively applied vinyl or other highly water-vapor-resistant wall coverings.
3. To prevent objectionable sag in ceilings, weight of overlaid unsupported insulation should not exceed:1.3 lb./sq. ft. for 1/2" thick boards with frame spacing 24" o.c.; 2.2 lb./sq. ft. for boards with frame spacing 16" o.c. Boards 3/8" thick must not be overlaid with unsupported insulation. Unheated attic spaces shouldbe properly ventilated.
4. Foil Back Gypsum Wallboardis not recommended for use in hot, humid, climates such as the Southern Atlantic and Gulf Coast areas.
MATERIALSManufactured boards with
gypsum core, paper-encased with aluminum foil laminated backing.
SIZES AND TYPESThickness Width Length
1/2" 4' 6' to 16'3/8" 4' 6' to 16'5/8" 4' 6' to 16'
Edges: Square, tapered or Sta-Smooth.
APPLICABLE STANDARDSASTM C 36/C 1396
Gold Bond Foil Back Wallboard boards consist of a fire-resistive gypsum core encased in heavy natural-finish paper on the face side and strong liner paper on the backside to which aluminum foil is laminated. The ends are square cut and finished smooth.
BASIC USESFoil Back Wallboard can be used
for exterior walls and ceilings in new construction and remodeling. The aluminum foil, laminated to the back surface, is a vapor retarder to keep interior moisture within the building at a suitable comfort level. For use with furred masonry, wood or steelframing, Gold Bond Foil BackWallboard is effective for single-layer applications and as a base layer in double-layer applications where a vapor retarder of 0.1 perm or less is required.
ADVANTAGES1. In tests conducted according
to ASTM Test Procedure E 96 (desiccant method), 1/2" Foil Back Wallboard showed a performance of 0.06 perm compared to 34.2 perm for1/2" regular gypsum wallboard and 28.4 perm for 1/2" gypsum wallboard with two coats of flat latex paint.
2. In-place cost of Foil Back Wallboard installation is lower per thousand sq. ft. than a similar installation for regular gypsum wallboard and polyethylene-film retarderinstalled separately.
3. Easy-to-handle Foil Back Wallboard is adaptable to virtually all exterior wall and ceiling construction: wood frame, furred masonry.
Boards of maximum practical length should be used so that an absolute minimum number of end joints occur. Board edges should be brought into contact with each other but should not be forced into place.
Wallboard joints at openings should be located so that no end joint will align with edges of openings unless control joints will be installed at these points. End joints should be staggered, and joints on opposite sides of a partition should not occur on the same stud.
Gypsum wallboard should be held in firm contact with the framing member while fasteners are being driven. Fastening should proceed from center portion of the wallboard toward the edges and ends. Fasteners should be set with the heads slightly below the surface of the wallboard in a dimple formed by the hammer or power screwdriver. Care should be taken to avoid breaking the face paper of the wallboard. Improperly driven nails or screws shall be removed.
For best painting results, all interior surfaces, including joint compound, should be clean, dust-free and not glossy. To improve fastener and joint concealment, a prime coat of drywall primer is recommended to equalize the porosities between surface paper and joint compound.
See page 60, Environmental Conditions and Limitations.
TECHNICAL DATA
SURFACE BURNINGCHARACTERISTICS(ASTM E 84)Flame spread: 15Smoke developed: 0FIRE RESISTANCE RATINGSFoil Back Wallboard has not
been used in fire resistance tests. Fire resistance ratings represent the results of tests on assemblies made up of specific materials in a specific configuration. When selecting construction designs tomeet certain fire resistance requirements, caution must be used to ensure that each component of the assembly is the one specified in the test. Further, precaution should be taken that assembly procedures are in accordance with that of the tested assembly. (For copies of specific tests, call 1-800-NATIONAL or 1-800-628-4662.)
RECOMMENDATIONS
Examine and inspect materialsto which gypsum board is to be applied. Remedy all defects prior to installation of Gypsum Board. Any defects in the finished installation due to misaligned framing or other cause will be the responsibility of the work performed under that section of the specification and such defects shall be remedied under that secton of the specification
Gypsum wallboard should be applied first to ceiling at right angles to framing members, then to walls.
86 NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
GYPSUM SYSTEMSNonload-Bearing Steel Frame Partitions
DESCRIPTION
Steel framed drywall partitionsare comprised of steel floorand ceiling tracks, steelstuds and Gold BondGypsum wallboard whichis attached with self-drillingdrywall screws. Metalproducts are to meet orexceed all applicableASTM standards.
Gypsum wallboard may beapplied horizontally orvertically in single ordouble layers. In doublelayer construction, the face,or finish layer, may beDurasan panels adhesivelyapplied to the base layer.For specific fire and soundratings for this system, seetest data on pages 13through 22.
ADVANTAGES1. Openings provided
throughout the length ofthe steel studs permit theeasy horizontal routing ofwater, gas and electricalconduit. These openingsmay also be used to installC.R. Channel stiffenerswhere increased rigidity isrequired. Interruption of thefloor or ceiling track allowsthe vertical installation oflarger utilities.
2. Fire resistance: 1, 2, 3 and 4-hour fire ratings havebeen assigned to thesesystems (see pages 13-22.)
3. Sound resistance: where a superior SoundTransmission Class isrequired, it can beachieved through the use of several variations withthis system.
TECHNICAL DATA
PARTITION HEIGHTSLight Gauge Steel Studs are
designed to frame nonload-bearing partitions whichare limited in height bydeflection resulting fromextraneous horizontalforces. For any givenhorizontal load, the amountof deflection increases asthe height of the partitionincreases.
Tables 1 and 2 on the nextpage show maximumpartition heights based onspecific design criteria. Theheight limits shown arebased on the gypsum
wallboard and the steelstuds acting as a compositesection to provide amaximum deflection ofL/120, L/240, L/360 (L = partition height ininches) with a horizontalload of 5 psf, 7.5 psf, and10 psf of partition surface.
Increased rigidity may beobtained by placingstiffener channels throughthe steel stud cut-outs, byusing two layer applicationof gypsum wallboard or bydecreasing stud spacing.
Standard 25 and 20 gaugestuds, recommended forinterior partitions, haveheight limits as shown inTables 1 and 2. Wallboardmust be attached to fullheight on both sides ofstuds with Type S BugleHead Drywall Screws(Type S-12 for 20 gaugestuds) spaced not morethan 12" o.c. on all studswhen framing is 24" o.c.and 16" o.c. if framing is16" o.c. or less. Screwlengths must be not lessthan 3/8" greater than thetotal thickness of thewallboard being fastened.
Light steel 20 gauge studs aredesigned for exterior,nonload-bearing curtainwall systems, but are alsoused for interior partitionsto provide more ridigity orgreater heights than can beobtained with Standard 25gauge studs.
LIMITATIONS1. Maximum stud spacing for
single layer application of1/2" and 5/8" gypsumwallboard is 24" o.c. If 3/8"gypsum wallboard is used,it must be applied in twolayers, with the secondlayer adhesively applied;24" o.c. stud spacing maybe used.
2. Where long, continuousruns of this wall system areemployed, control jointsmust be provided every 30'or less.
3. Where structural movementmay impose direct loads onthese systems, isolationdetails are required.
4. Partitions should not beused where frequentlyexposed to excessivemoisture unless all surfacesare waterproofed.
5. To prevent weakeningdue to calcining, gypsumwallboard should not beexposed to temperaturesover 125˚F for extendedperiods of time.
6. Wallboard joints onsingle layer, or the facelayer on two layerapplications, shall notoccur within 12" of thecorners of door framesunless control joints areinstalled at the corners.
7. For limitations regardingselection of doors anddoorframes, refer to tableon page 88.
8. Where reference is madeto nominal gauges, 25gauge relates to aminimum base steel of.0179", and 20 gauge to.0329".
87NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
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25 GAUGE STUDS/PARTITION LIMITING HEIGHTSStud Stud Deflection Lateral Pressure
5 psf 7.5 psf 10 psfDepth Spacing Limit (240 Pa) (360 Pa) (480 Pa)
1-5/8 in. 12 in. L/120 11-2 (3400) 9-9 (2970) 8-10 (2690)(41.3mm) (305mm) L/240 8-10 (2690)
L/36016 in. L/120 10-7 (3230) 8-10 (2690) 8-4 (2540)
(406mm) L/240 8-4 (2540)L/360
24 in. L/120 9-9 (2970) 8-0 (2440)(610mm) L/240 7-11 (2410)
L/3602-1/2 in. 12 in. L/120 15-1 (4600) 12-4 (3760) 10-9 (3280)(63.5mm) (305mm) L/240 11-11 (3630) 10-5 (3180) 9-6 (2900)
L/360 10-5 (3180) 9-1 (2770)
16 in. L/120 13-3 (4040) 10-10(3300) 9-5 (2570)(406mm) L/240 11-3 (3430) 9-10(3000) 8-11 (2720)
L/360 9-10 (3000) 8-7 (2620)
24 in. L/120 11-10 (3610) 9-8 (2950) 8-5 (2570)(610mm) L/240 10-7 (3230) 9-3 (2820) 8-5 (2570)
L/360 9-3 (2820) 8-1 (2460)
3-1/2 in. 12 in. L/120 17-8 (5380) 14-3 (4340) 12-5 (3780)(88.9mm) (305mm) L/240 15-4 (4670) 13-3 (4040) 12-0 (3660)
L/360 13-3 (4040) 11-7 (3530) 10-5 (3180)
l6 in. L/120 15-4 (4670) 12-5 (3780) 10-9 (3280)(406mm) L/240 14-4 (4370) 12-5 (3780) 10-9 (3280)
L/360 12-4 (3760) 10-10 (3300) 9-9 (2970)
24 in. L/120 13-9 (4190) 11-0 (3350) 9-5 (2870)(610mm) L/240 13-5 (4090) 11-0 (3350) 9-5 (2870)
L/360 11-7 (3530) 10-1 (3070) 9-1 (2770)
4 in. 12 in. L/120 19-6 (5940) 15-9 (4800) 13-8 (4170)(101.6mm) (305mm) L/240 16-5 (5000) 14-4 (4370) 13-0 (3960)
L/360 14-4 (4370) 12-6 (3810) 11-4 (3450)
16 in. L/120 17-2 (5230) 13-10 (4220) 11-11(3630)(406mm) L/240 15-4 (4670) 13-4 (4060) 11-11(3630)
L/360 13-4 (4060) 11-8 (3560) 10-6 (3200)
24 in. L/120 15-1 (4600) 12-1 (3680) 10-5 (3180)(610mm) L/240 14-2 (4320) 12-1 (3680) 10-5 (3180)
L/360 12-4 (3760) 10-9 (3280) 9-9 (2970)
6 in. 12 in. L/120 22-10 (6960) 18-7 (5660) 16-2 (4930)(152.4mm) (305mm) L/240 22-1 (6730) 18-7 (5660) 16-2 (4930)
L/360 19-4 (5890) 16-9 (5110) 15-0 (4570)
16 in. L/120 19-9 (6020) 16-2 (4930) 14-0 (4270)(406mm) L/240 19-9 (6020) 16-2 (4930) 14-0 (4270)
L/360 17-11 (5460) 15-7 (4750) 3-10 (4220)
24 in. L/120 16-9 (5110) 13-5 (4090) 11-5 (3480)(610mm) L/240 16-9 (5110) 13-5 (4090) 11-5 (3480)
L/360 16-9 (5110) 13-5 (4090) 11-5 (3480)
Table 1
Note: Limiting height tables adapted with permission from ASTM C 754. Copyright ASTM.Tables based on tests conducted with gypsum board attached with screws 12” o.c. to framing.
20 GAUGE STUDS/PARTITION LIMITING HEIGHTSStud Stud Deflection Lateral Pressure
5 psf 7.5 psf 10 psfDepth Spacing Limit (240 Pa) (360 Pa) (480 Pa)
1-5/8 in. 12 in. L/120 13-0 (3960) 11-4 (3450) 10-4 (3150)(41.3mm) (305mm) L/240 10-4 (3150) 9-0 (2740)
L/360 9-0 (2740)16 in. L/120 12-1 (3680) 10-7 (3230) 9-8 (2950)
(406mm) L/240 9-8 (2950) 8-5 (2570)L/360 8-5 (2570)
24 in. L/120 11-0 (3350) 9-7 (2920) 8-9 (2670)(610mm) L/240 8-9 (2670) 7-8 (2340)
L/360 7-8 (2340)2-1/2 in. 12 in. L/120 17-9 (5410) 15-6 (4720) 13-11 (4240)(63.5mm) (305mm) L/240 13-11 (4240) 12-1 (3680) 10-11 (3300)
L/360 12-1 (3680) 10-6(3200) 9-5 (2870)
16 in. L/120 16-5 (5000) 14-4 (4370) 12-10 (3910)(406mm) L/240 12-10 (3910) 11-2 (3400) 10-0 (3050)
L/360 11-2 (3400) 9-8 (2950) 8-8 (2640)
24 in. L/120 14-10 (4520) 13-0 (3960) 11-7 (3530)(610mm) L/240 11-7 (3530) 10-0 (3050) 8-11 (2720)
L/360 10-0 (3050) 8-7 (2620) 7-8 (2340)
3-1/2 in. 12 in. L/120 22-6 (6860) 19-8 (5990) 17-10 (5440)(88.9mm) (305mm) L/240 17-10 (5440) 15-6 (4720) 14-1 (4290)
L/360 15-6 (4720) 13-7 (4140) 12-4 (3760)
16 in. L/120 20-8 (6300) 18-1 (5510) 16-5 (5000)(406mm) L/240 16-5 (5000) 14-3 (4340) 12-11 (3940)
L/360 14-3 (4340) 12-6 (3810) 11-4 (3450)
24 in. L/120 18-6 (5640) 16-2 (5840) 14-9 (4500)(610mm) L/240 14-9 (4500) 12-9 (3890) 11-7 (3530)
L/360 12-9 (3890) 11-2 (3400) 10-1 (3070)
4 in. 12 in. L/120 25-1 (7650) 21-11 (6680) 19-11(6070)(101.6mm) (305mm) L/240 19-11 (6070) 17-4 (5280) 15-8 (4780)
L/360 17-4 (5280) 15-0 (4570) 13-7 (4140)
16 in. L/120 23-1 (7040) 20-2 (6150) 18-4 (5590)(406mm) L/240 18-4 (5590) 15-11 (4850) 14-5 (4390)
L/360 15-11 (4850) 13-9 (4190) 12-6 (3810)
24 in. L/120 20-9 (6320) 18-1 (5510) 16-5 (5000)(610mm) L/240 16-5 (5000) 14-3 (4340) 12-10 (3910)
L/360 14-3 (4340) 12-4 (3760) 11-2 (3400)
6 in. 12 in. L/120 33-9 (10290) 29-6 (8990) 26-9 (8150)(152.4mm) (305mm) L/240 26-9 (8150) 23-5 (7140) 21-3 (6480)
L/360 23-5 (7140) 20-6 (6250) 18-7 (5660)
16 in. L/120 30-10 (9400) 27-0 (8230) 24-6 (7470)(406mm) L/240 24-6 (7470) 21-4 (6500) 19-5 (5920)
L/360 21-4 (6500) 18-9 (5720) 17-0 (5180)
24 in. L/120 27-2 (8280) 23-10 (7260) 19-1 (5820)(610mm) L/240 21-7 (6580) 18-10 (5740) 17-3 (5260)
L/360 18-10 (5740) 16-7 (5050) 15-0 (4570)
Table 2
88 NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
SINGLE LAYER CONSTRUCTION
FASTEN JAMB STUDS TO TRACK TOP AND BOTTOM
TRACK-CUT ANDBENT DOWN
STEEL DOORFRAME
C.R. CHANNEL STIFFENERSFRICTION FIT(OPTIONAL)
JAMBANCHORS
FRAMING REQUIREMENTS AT DOORS
(Type of Door Frame) (Special Details) Partition Height Limits*Jamb Steel Studs Knock Knock Bracing Requires Stud Size
Door Min. Down Down Fixed Over Mechanical 1 5/8" 2 1/2" 3 5/8" 4" 6"Weight Base Steel, In. Alum. Steel Steel Headers Closure (41.3mm) (63.5mm) (92.1mm) (102mm) (152mm)
0.0179 x x x NA** 10'(3048mm) 14'(4267mm) 15'(4572mm) 14'(4267mm)0.0179 x x x x 10'(3048mm) 12'(3657mm) 16'(4876mm) 17'(5181mm) 16'(4876mm)
0.0329 x x x x – 16'(4876mm) 21'(6400mm) 22'(6705mm) 22'(6705mm)
0.0179 x x x – 10'(3048mm) 14'(4267mm) 15'(4572mm) 14'(4267mm)0.0179 x x x 10'(3048mm) 12'(3657mm) 14'(4267mm) 15'(4572mm) 14'(4267mm)0.0179 x x x 12'(3657mm) 14'(4267mm) 16'(4876mm) 17'(5181mm) 16'(4876mm)
0.0329 x 10'(3048mm) 14'(4267mm) 15'(4572mm) 15'(4572mm)0.0329 x x x 12'(3657mm) 16'(4876mm) 17'(5181mm) 17'(5181mm)0.0329 x x x 12'(3657mm) 16'(4876mm) 17'(5181mm) 17'(5181mm)
0.0329 dbl. web to web x 16'(4876mm) 21'(6400mm) 22'(6705mm) 22'(6705mm)0.0329 dbl. web to web x x 16'(4876mm) 21'(6400mm) 22'(6705mm) 22'(6705mm)
0.0179 x x x 12'(3657mm) 14'(4267mm) 15'(4572mm) 14'(4267mm)
0.0329 x x x x 12'(3657mm) 16'(4876mm) 17'(5181mm) 17'(5181mm)
0.0329 dbl. web to web x x 16'(4876mm) 21'(6400mm) 22'(6705mm) 22'(6705mm)
* For a specific partition having a door opening compare above partition height limits with height tables on page 87. The lower height table governs.** NA – Not Allowed.
80 lbs.(36 kg) to120 lbs.(54 kg)
50 lbs.(23 kg) to80 lbs.(36 kg)
Up to50 lbs.(23 kg)
CHASE WALL
20" MAX. WIDTH
16' MAX. HEIGHT
48"MAX.
12"
FACE WALLBOARD (APPLIED INNORMAL MANNER)
TAPE AND JOINTCOMPOUND
3 DRYWALLSCREWSPER STUD
1/2" GYPSUMWALLBOARDOR STUDTRACK 2SCREWS PERSTUD(ALTERNATE)
STEEL TRACK
89NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
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25 & 20 GAUGE STUDS ”C” shaped metal studs fabricatedfrom galvanized steel. 20 gaugestuds are for curtainwall con-struction or more rigid partitions.
25 & 20 GAUGE TRACKFastened at floor and ceiling tosupport the steel studs. Track is channel-shaped and fab-ricated from galvanized steel.
Drywall Metal Framing
COLD ROLLED CHANNELUsed in suspended ceilings andas stiffeners in stud partitions.
FURRING CHANNELUsed as cross furring membersfor attachment of gypsumwallboard or lath on ceiling orfurred masonry walls.
RESILIENT FURRING CHANNELUsed as cross furring membersfor attachment of gypsumwallboard and improves soundisolation on ceilings andpartitions.
Z FURRING CHANNEL Generally used on the inside ofexterior masonry walls to supportrigid foam insulation and toprovide a fastening surface forgypsum wallboard.
FLOOR & CEILING RUNNER 2" x 2" 20 GAUGEUsed as a utility floor and ceilingrunner. Also used in verticalshaftwall inside cornerapplication.
L RUNNERPerforated – Ceiling or floorsupport for 2" solid lath andplaster partition. Plain – Ceiling support for 2"solid wallboard partition using 1" shaftliner.
90 NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
WALLBOARD CORNERBEADUsed to reinforce exteriorwallboard corners. For use withall wallboard thicknesses, singleor double layer application.
ARCH CORNERBEADCan be used straight for exteriorcorners or flanges, or may besnipped and bent to form arches.
E-Z STRIP® EXPANSION JOINTDesigned for drywall or veneerplaster systems. A vinylextrusion used as an expansionor control joint for ceilings orpartitions.
J WALLBOARD CASING (Reveal Trim)Used at door, window, insidecorners when facing must beisolated from abutting elements.Requires no joint treatment finish.
J WALLBOARD CASING Provides a finished edge at doorand window jambs by slippingover edge. Is face nailed andexposed surface finished withjoint treatment.
.093 ZINC CONTROL JOINTDesigned as an expansion orcontrol joint for ceiling andpartition areas for both drywall orveneer plaster systems.
L WALLBOARD CASING Used as a finished edge at doorand window jambs. Is face nailedand exposed surface finishedwith joint treatment.
Accessories
91NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
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DETAILS
STEEL STUD
TAPE AND JOINTCOMPOUND
PARTITION INTERSECTION09250F
Scale: 3" = 1'-0"
GYPSUMWALLBOARD
STEEL STUD
TAPE AND JOINTCOMPOUND
ALTERNATE PARTITIONINTERSECTION
09250GScale: 3" = 1'-0"
CORNER DETAIL09250E
Scale 3" = 1'-0"
3 5/8" STEEL STUDLOCATE AT ABUTTING WALLAND ATTACH THRU GYPSUMWALLBOARD TO STUD INABUTTING WALL
CORNERBEAD – TYPICAL 5/8" GYPSUM WALLBOARD – NUMBER OF LAYERS DETERMINED BY PARTITION TYPE
JOINT WHERE WALL FRAMING CHANGES09250CC
Scale: 3" = 1'-0"
MASONRY WALLSOR COLUMN
STEELSTUD
CAULKING
CASING
KAL-KORE ORGYPSUM WALLBOARD
VENEER PLASTER OR JOINT COMPOUND ADHESIVE
E-Z STRIP VINYLEXPANSION JOINT
STUD SPLICE
16" LENGTH OFTRACK
STUDS BUTTED
4 PAN HEADSCREWS EACHSIDE
92 NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
ATTACHMENT TO CONCRETE SLAB09250H
Scale: 3" = 1'-0"
CAULK
DRYWALLCASING
STEEL STUD
CEILING TRACK
DOOR HEAD DETAIL - WOOD09250K
Scale: 3" = 1'-0"
WOOD TRIM
TRACK
STEEL STUD
JAMB STUD
DOOR JAMB DETAIL - WOOD09250N
Scale: 3" = 1'-0"
STEELSTUD
GYPSUMWALL-BOARD
WOOD BASE
RESILIENTCOVE BASE
FLOOR TRACKBASE DETAIL
09250QScale: 3" = 1'-0"
FURRING CHANNEL CLIP
FURRINGCHANNEL
STEEL STUD
ATTACHMENT TOSUSPENDED CEILING
09250IScale: 3" = 1'-0"
TAPE ANDJOINT
COMPOUND
TOGGLE BOLTOR MOLLY
1 1/2" C.R.CHANNEL
STEEL STUD TRACK
STEEL STUD
DOOR HEAD DETAIL - METAL09250L
Scale: 3" = 1'-0"
METAL FRAME
TRACK
DOOR JAMB DETAIL - METAL09250O
Scale: 3" = 1'-0"
STEEL STUD
JAMB ANCHOR CLIP
PARTITION END DETAIL09250R
Scale: 3" = 1'-0"
DRYWALL CORNERBEAD
ATTACHMENT TOFURRED CEILING
09250JScale: 3" = 1'-0"
DRYWALLCASING
TYPE SDRYWALLSCREW
FURRING CHANNEL
WALL CONTROL JOINT09250M
Scale: 3" = 1'-0"
SEALANT
E-Z STRIPCONTROL JOINT
BUTT JOINT DETAIL09250S
Scale: 3" = 1'-0"
STEELSTUD
TAPE AND JOINTCOMPOUND
E-Z STRIP VINYLEXPANSION JOINT
1/2"GAP5/8" FIRE-SHIELD
5/8" GAP
2 1/2" STEEL STUDS 5/8" FIRE-SHIELD STRIPS
1 5/8" DRYWALLSCREWS24" O.C.
ONE HOUR FIRE RATED CONTROL JOINT DETAILBased on Warnock Hersey Report No. WHI-651-0318.1
and Factory Mutual Design No. W 1B-1 hr.09250P
Scale: 3" = 1'-0"
93NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
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SPECIFICATIONS
THE FOLLOWING PARAGRAPHS ARE FOR INSERTION INTO SECTIONS OFGENERIC SPECIFICATIONS COVERING METAL FRAMING PRODUCTS.
VERIFY DESCRIPTIONS OF METAL FRAMING PRODUCTS WITHMANUFACTURER.
PART 2 PRODUCTS2.02 MATERIALS
A. METAL FRAMING1. Studs: 1 5/8", 1 1/2", 3 5/8", 4" and 6" C shaped studs,
weighing 312 lbs., 370 lbs., 448 lbs., 472 lbs., and 607lbs. per 1000 lin. ft. with min. base steel of 0.0179",galvanized, and complying with ASTM C 645.
2. Track: 1 5/8", 2 1/2", 3 5/8", 4" and 6" U shaped trackwith 1" legs, weighing 244 lbs., 303 lbs., 378 lbs., 404lbs. and 539 lbs. per 1000 lin. ft. with min. base metal of0.0179", galvanized and complying with ASTM C 645.
3. 1 5/8", 2 1/2", 3 5/8", 4" and 6" U shaped track with 11/4" legs, weighing 278 lbs., 337 lbs., 412 lbs., 438 lbs.and 572 lbs. per 1000 lin. ft. with min. base metal of0.0179", galvanized and complying with ASTM C 645.
4. Studs: 2 1/2", 3 5/8", 4" and 6" C shaped studs. Studsweighing 679 lbs., 817 lbs., 867 lbs. and 1105 lbs. per1000 lin. ft. with min. base metal of 0.0329", galvanizedand complying with ASTM C 645.
5. Track: 2 1/2", 3 5/8", 4" and 6" U shaped track with1.177" legs, weighing 604 lbs., 740 lbs., 785 lbs. and1027 lbs. per 1000 lin. ft. with min. base metal of0.0329", galvanized and complying with ASTM C 645.
6. Z Furring Channels: 1", 1 1/2" and 2" Z shaped channels,weighing 201 lbs., 236 lbs. and 268 lbs. per 1000 lin. ft.with min. base steel of 0.0179", galvanized andcomplying with ASTM C 645.
7. Floor & Ceiling Runner: L shaped runner weighing 545lbs. per 1000 lin. ft. with min. base steel of 0.0329",galvanized.
PART 3 EXECUTION3.01 INSTALLATION
A. General: In accordance with ASTM C754, themanufacturer’s recommendations and National GypsumCompany “Gypsum Construction Guide.”
RECOMMENDATIONS
1. FRAMINGAlign floor and ceiling tracks to assure plumb partition.
Secure track with suitable fasteners at a maximum of 24"o.c. Position studs in track on 16" or 24" centers byrotating into place for a friction fit. Steel studs shall beinstalled with all flanges pointed in the same direction.Secure studs located adjacent to door and window frames,partition intersections and corners with 3/8" Pan HeadType S Screws driven through both flanges of studs andtracks or by using a stud clincher.
2. SINGLE LAYER OR FIRST PLYApply gypsum wallboard with the length parallel or at right
angles to the studs. Center abutting ends or edges over thestud flanges.
For metal framing, screws shall be Type S, of a length toprovide not less than 3/8" penetration into framing andshall be spaced 24" o.c. max. If no adhesive is used,standard fastener spacings shall prevail.
For non-fire-rated construction, locate all attaching screws12" o.c. when framing is 24" o.c. and 16" o.c. whenframing is 16" o.c. or less. For fire-rated construction,vertical application, space screws 12" o.c. in the field and8" o.c. along the vertical abutting edges unless otherwisespecified. Attach the gypsum wallboard to Steel Studs withType S Drywall Screws using an electric, drywallscrewdriver with a #2 Phillips bit. For vertical wallboardapplication with studs 24" o.c., erect the wallboard on oneside of the partition, screw attaching to open end of studflange first at vertical wallboard joints. Complete thewallboard application to the entire side of the partition inthis manner. For the opposite side, cut the first wallboardboard 2' wide so that joints will be staggered. Fasten thisand succeeding wallboard boards to all studs on this side.When partition face is complete, return to the first side andcomplete screw attachment of wallboard to allintermediate studs.
Make door and window framing openings of such size thatwhen the wallboard is secured to the studs, it will fitsnugly into the steel frames.
3. FACE LAYERMechanical attachment of face layer for fire or sound rated
constructions shall be made in acordance with thespecifications for the system selected. When the face ply isattached with mechanical fasteners and with no adhesivebetween plies, the maximum spacing and minimumpenetration recommended for screws should be the sameas for single ply application.
4. DOOR FRAMESAlthough one-piece metal door frames may be used with this
system, the three-piece metal door frame is preferred bymost contractors. This type of frame permits installationafter the walls are erected, which normally results in fastercompletion of the job.
94 NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
FLUSH-TO-WALL ATTACHMENTS
GYPSUM BOARD FASTENERS
STEEL ANGLEOUTSTANDING LEG1" WIDE MAX.
SHELF BRACKET SHELF BRACKETBETWEEN STUDS
GYPSUM WALLBOARD
SHELFBRACKET
STEEL STUD
2 1/2" #14 WOOD SCREWS
MIN. 12" LONGWOOD FILLERBLOCK CUT FORSNUG FIT INSIDESTUD
4" MIN.
GYPSUM WALLBOARD
SEE CHART BELOWFOR SHELF BRACKETALLOWABLE LOADS
SHELF BRACKET BEARING (1" MIN. BRACKET WIDTH)
STEELSTUD
1 1/2" #10 WOOD SCREWS
6" MIN.
1" X 3" X 12" WOOD BLOCKS LAMINATE ORSCREW ATTACHED TO BACK OF WALLBOARDBETWEEN STUDS
SHELFBRACKETBEARING (1" MIN.BRACKETWIDTH)
EXTRA HEAVY LOADS
2 LAYERS 5/8" WALLBOARD BOTH SIDES(SCREWS 12" O.C. BOTH SIDES)
1/4" DIA. BOLT NUT& WASHER
0.12 L MIN.
S-12 SCREWS. 16" O.C.
L (PARTITIONHEIGHTS)
3 5/8" STEEL STUDS. 24" O.C.
16 GAUGE STEEL STUD OR UCHANNEL TO FLOOR
0.12 L MIN.
ALLOWABLE LOAD 700 ft. lbs. per bracket.
GYPSUM BOARD FASTENERS
Allowable LoadType 1/2" (12.7 mm) 5/8" (15.9 mm)Fastener Size Wallboard Wallboard
Hollow 1/8" (3.18 mm) dia. SHORT 50 lbs.(23 kg) —Wall 3/16" (4.8 mm) dia. SHORT 65 lbs.(29 kg) —Screw 1/4" (6.4 mm), 5/16"(7.9 mm) 65 lbs.(29 kg) —Anchors 3/8" (9.4 mm) dia. SHORT — 90 lbs.(41 kg)
3/16" (4.8 mm) dia. LONG — 95 lbs.(43 kg)1/4" (6.4 mm), 5/16"(7.9 mm), 3/8" (9.4 mm) dia. LONG
Common 1/8" (3.18 mm) dia. 30 lbs.(14 kg) 90 lbs.(41 kg)Toggle 3/16" (4.76 mm) dia. 60 lbs.(27 kg) 120 lbs.(54 kg)Bolts 1/4" (6.4 mm), 5/16" (7.9 mm), 80 lbs.(36 kg) 120 lbs.(54 kg)
3/8" (9.4 mm) dia.
SHELF BRACKET
Allowable Load
Wood Block 80 ft. lbs. per bracket (108 N-M) – 2' o.c. (610 mm) 40 ft. lbs. per bracket (54 N-M) – 4' o.c. (1219 mm)
Without filler blocks using 50 ft. lbs. per bracket (68 N-M) – 2' o.c. (610 mm)min. #10 sheet metal screws 25 ft. lbs. per bracket (34 N-M) – 4' o.c. (1219 mm)into screw stud
SHELF BRACKET BETWEEN STUDS
Allowable Load With Wood Blocks
Wood Block with 1/2" (12.7 mm) wallboard 40 ft. lbs. per bracket (54 N-M)Wood Block with 5/8" (15.9 mm) wallboard 70 ft. lbs. per bracket (95 N-M)
Allowable Load With Sheet Metal (.0239)
.0239 sheet metal substituted 40 ft. lbs. per bracket (54 N-M)for wood with 1/2" (12.7 mm) wallboard
.0239 sheet metal substituted 50 ft. lbs. per bracket (68 N-M)for wood with 5/8" (15.9 mm) wallboard
HOLLOW WALL SCREW ANCHOR
COMMON TOGGLE BOLT
INSTALLATION
6" MIN.
95NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
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Steel Frame Ceilings/Furring Channels or Studs
6" MIN.
TIE WIRES
4 PAN HEAD SCREWSEACH SIDE
16" LENGTHOF TRACK
FURRING CHANNEL SPLICE JOINT
SPLICE JOINT FOR STUDS
DESCRIPTION DETAILS
SPECIFICATIONS
RECOMMENDATIONS
See CSI Metal FramingSpecifications on page 93.
There are three types of steelfurring members for thescrew attachment ofgypsum wallboard ceilings.
1. Furring Channels2. Resilient Furring Channels3. Steel StudsAll three are suitable for
fastening to the lowerchord of steel joists or tocarrying channels insuspended ceilingconstructions. FurringChannels are secured withclips or tie wires. ResilientFurring Channels shall besecured with wire ties. SteelStuds shall be attachedwith tie wires as shown onpage 95. Gold BondGypsum Wallboard shallbe applied using gypsumdrywall screws spaced notgreater than 12" o.c.
RECOMMENDATIONSThese furring systems, when
employed with normalsteel joist construction andgypsum wallboard,constitute non-combustibleconstruction and, inaddition, fire resistanceratings are achieved asindicated on page 21.
LIMITATIONSLighting and other fixtures
shall be supported byframing; do not use gypsumwallboard to support them.
For large expanses of theseceiling systems withperimeter relief, controljoints must be located amaximum of 50' o.c. ineither direction; withoutperimeter relief, 30' o.c.maximum in eitherdirection.
DIRECT ATTACHMENT1. Space and position furring
channels in accordancewith manufacturerrecommendation. Wire tieResilient Furring Channels,Steel Studs or FurringChannels as shown onpage 96.
2. Apply wallboard with itslong dimension at rightangles to the channels.Locate wallboard buttjoints over the center of thefurring channels. Attachwallboard with 1" self-drilling drywall screws 12"o.c. located not less than3/8" nor more than 1/2"from edges.
SUSPENDED1. Install 1 1/2" channels 4'
o.c. with No. 8 ga. hangerwire spaced a maximum of4' o.c. along carryingchannels. Attach FurringChannels spaced not morethan 24" o.c. perpendicularto 1 1/2" C.R. Channelswith double strand ofsaddle tied No. 16 ga.galvanized tie wire, or 11/2" Furring Channel Clips.
2. Apply wallboard with itslong dimension at rightangles to the FurringChannels. Locatewallboard butt joints overthe center of furringchannels. Attach wallboardwith 1" self-drilling drywallscrews 12" o.c. in the fieldof the board 8" or 12" o.c.at butt joints, located notless than 3/8" or more than1/2" from edges.
96 NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
INSTALLATION
FURRINGCHANNEL
TIE WIRE
HANGER SPACING4'0" C-TO-C MAX 1 1/2" CHANNELS
4'0" C-TO-C MAX
FURRING CHANNEL
GYPSUMWALLBOARD
MAX FURRING CHANNELSPACING 24" C-TO-C
HANGER WIRE, FURRING CHANNEL CLIP, OR WIRE TIE
1 1/2" CHANNEL PEICE 16"LONG-NESTED (TWO WIRETIES EACH SIDE)
1 1/2" CHANNEL
FURRING CHANNEL
KAL-KORE OR GYPSUMWALLBOARD
KAL-KORE OR GYPSUMWALLBOARD
FURRING CHANNEL CLIP OR WIRE TIE
3" MAX
VINYL“E-Z STRIP”
JOINT
HANGER WIRE
LOOSE WIRE TIES
SHORT PIECE OF FURRING CHANNEL
INVERTED FOR SPLICE1 1/2" CHANNEL
FURRINGCHANNEL
VINYL “E-Z STRIP” JOINTVENEER PLASTER OR JOINT
COMPOUND
VENEER PLASTER OR JOINTCOMPOUND
SADDLE TIE WITH DOUBLE STRANDNO. 16 GA. GALV. TIE WIRE
STEEL STUD
BAR JOIST
SHORT LENGTHOF TRACK
WALLBOARD(FASTEN WITH TYPE SDRYWALL SCREWS 12" O.C. MAX.)
FURRING CHANNELS
FURRING CHANNEL DETAILS
CONTROL JOINT PARALLEL TO FURRING CHANNELS
CONTROL JOINT PERPENDICULAR TO FURRING CHANNELS
FURRING CHANNEL
MAIN RUNNER
SADDLE TIE
STEEL STUDS IN CEILING SYSTEM
RESILIENT FURRINGCHANNEL
97NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
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Wood Frame Walls and Ceilings/Single Layer Construction
DESCRIPTION
STANDARD APPLICATIONStandard application (single
nailing) Regular Gold BondGypsum Wallboard isusually applied directly towood framing members.Ceilings are applied first,then sidewalls. Boardsshould be accurately cutand joints abutted but notforced together. Horizontalapplication, long edges atright angles to nailingmembers, is preferred for itminimizes joints andstrengthens the wall orceiling. Nails shall bespaced not to exceed 7" onceilings, or 8" on sidewalls,a minimum of 3/8" and amaximum of 1/2" fromedges and ends ofwallboard. Gypsumwallboard nails or annularring nails, such as theGWB-54 illustrated above,are recommended. For adescription of the varioustypes of Gold BondGypsum Wallboards, referto pages 56 through 85.
DOUBLE NAILINGDouble nailing is an alternate
method of attachmentdevised to minimize nail-pops. This system requiresdoubling up on the fieldnails. The total quantity ofnails used does not double,however, since maximumnail spacing is increased to12" o.c. and conventionalnailing is used on theperimeter. Application isaccomplished by first singlenailing the field of theboard, starting at the centerand working toward endsand edges. Another nail isthen driven in closeproximity (2" to 2 1/2") toeach of the first nails. Thefirst series of nails are thenstruck again to ensure theboard is drawn tightly tothe nailing member.
FLOATING ANGLEMETHODFloating angle method of
gypsum wallboardapplication eliminates theuse of the perimeter nails atinterior corners and whereceilings and walls meet.This method reduces thestress and strain on theboard if framing settles.Reference ASTM C 840,Section 9.
ADHESIVE NAIL-ONMETHODApply drywall adhesive to
face of studs or joists incontinuous beads.Reference ASTM C 840Section 10.
FIRE RESISTANCE RATINGSWhere fire ratings are
required, refer to pages 10, 11, 19, and 20. Forcomplete constructiondetails consult the specifictest report.
SCREW APPLICATIONScrew application is often
preferred as the screwholds the gypsumwallboard tight against theframing when applied asrecommended. Type W 1 1/4" Drywall Screws aredriven with an electricscrew gun equipped withadjustable screw depthcontrol and a #2 Phillipsbit. If framing is spaced upto 16" o.c., screws arespaced 12" o.c. max onceilings and 16" o.c. maxon walls. If framing isspaced 24" o.c., screwspacing must not exceed 12" o.c. Minimum screwpenetration shall be 5/8" forwood studs.
RECOMMENDATIONS1/2" or 5/8" gypsum wallboard
single layer application isrecommended for interiorfinishing of all buildingswith wood frameconstruction. The use of5/8" gypsum board or 1/2"High Strength Ceiling
Board on ceilings willminimize sagging. Duringcold weather the use ofpolyethylene film as aceiling vapor retarder is not recommended unlessceiling insulation isinstalled prior toapplication of wallboard.
LIMITATIONS1. 1/4" Gold Bond Gypsum
Wallboard should beapplied only to existingsurfaces and should not beapplied directly to framingmembers, except whenused with other thicknessesin double layer systemstested for specific purposes.Existing walls and ceilingsshould be sound, flat, leveland without void spaces.1/4" thick gypsum boardshould be applied with acombination of mechanicalfasteners, nails or screws,and adhesive that will bondto the substrate surfacecovering. Nails or screwsshould penetrate framingspaced not over 24" o.c.Adhesive should be appliedbetween framing membersto bond the wallboard tothe substrate.
2. 3/8" Gold Bond GypsumWallboard should not beused on nailing membersover 16" o.c. When appliedto ceilings, the wallboardmust be applied with thepaper bound edges at rightangles to the nailing mem-bers and shall not be usedto support insulation. 1/2"or 5/8" Gypsum Wallboardshould not be used onnailing members over 24"o.c. When applied toceilings with the nailingmembers exceeding 16"o.c., the wallboard must beapplied with the paperbound edges at right anglesto the nailing members.
3. If gypsum wallboard ceilingboards are nailed to crossfurring, these membersshall have a minimumcross section of 2" x 2"(nominal) with samespacing limitations asabove. With screws,nominal 1" x 2" furring maybe used. Spacing of the
framing members toreceive furring must notexceed 24" o.c.
4. In single ply installation, allends and edges of gypsumboard should occur overframing members or othersolid backing except wheretreated joints occur at rightangles to framing or furringmembers.
5. Hold the gypsum wallboardfirmly against the framingwhile fastening with nailsor screws. Start at thecenter and work towardeach end and edge,spacing the fasteners asrecommended for eachtype of application.
6. Lighting and other fixturesshall be supported byframing; do not use gypsumwallboard to support them.
7. Gypsum wallboard ceilingsto be decorated with water-thinned spray texture shallbe 1/2" or 5/8" thick andapplied perpendicular tothe framing. Framing shallnot exceed 16" o.c. for 1/2" regular wallboard and 24"o.c. for 1/2" High StrengthCeiling Board and 5/8" wallboard.
8. Gypsum wallboard ceilingsto receive a spray texturefinish must be primed witha sealing latex primer andallowed to dry beforespraying. This is tominimize sagging of thewallboard anddiscoloration problems.
The use of water-based spraytextures may cause un-primed gypsum wallboard to sag when any one ormore of the followingconditions exist:
1. Unventilated buildings.2. Use of vapor retarders
under certain conditions.3. Periods of prolonged high
humidity due to eitherweather conditions orclosed building units (poordrying conditions).
4. Inadequate framing support(can occur where framingchanges direction).
5. Improper type or thicknessof gypsum board.
98 NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
INSTALLATION
RECOMMENDATIONS
FLOATING ANGLESNo nails in shaded area.
SCREW APPLICATIONFast, positive, fewer heads to treat.
ADHESIVE / NAIL-ONIdeal for prefinished boards.
DOUBLE NAILINGMinimizes nail-pop.
SINGLE LAYER WALLBOARDAPPLICATION (also BaseLayer of Double Layer)1. NAILSNails shall be GWB-54 or
cooler type located 3/8"min. to 1/2" max. fromedges and ends ofwallboard. Nails shall be amax. of 7" o.c. on ceilingsand a max. of 8" o.c. onwalls, except for “DoubleNailing” Procedure.
2. SCREWSDrywall screws for attaching
gypsum wallboard to woodframing shall be 1 1/4",
Type W spaced not toexceed 12" o.c. on ceilings,16" o.c. on sidewalls wherestuds are 16" o.c. and 12"o.c. on sidewalls wherestuds are spaced 24" o.c.Screws for attachinggypsum wallboard togypsum wallboard shall beType G spaced as required.
3. STAPLESBase layer gypsum board may
be applied with power-driven staples spaced 7"o.c. on ceilings; 8" o.c. onsidewalls. Staples shall beU.S. Standard 16 gaugegalvanized wire staples
with 7/16" wide crownwith legs having divergentpoints. Legs shall be notless than 1" long for 3/8"base board, 1 1/8" long for1/2" base board or 1 1/4"long for 5/8" base board.
4. CORNERBEADSCornerbead shall be nailed
with gypsum wallboardnails spaced no greaterthan 9" apart on eachflange of the bead with thenails opposite. In lieu ofnailing, cornerbead may becrimp applied 6" o.c. with aspecial tool.
5. ADHESIVE APPLICATIONTO FRAMING
A. Apply wallboard adhesiveto the wood framing with acaulking gun.
B. For application of pre-decorated gypsum board,refer to Durasan PrefinishedWall Boards section, page141.
FLOATING INTERIORANGLES To minimize fastener popping
in areas adjacent to walland ceiling intersections,the floating angle methodshould be used for eithersingle or double layerapplication of gypsumboard to wood framing.This method is applicablewhere single nailing,double nailing or screwattachment is used.Gypsum board should beapplied to ceiling first.
REPAIRING NAIL-POPS Nail-pops are caused by
lumber shrinkage afterboard application; loosegypsum board; improperlyaligned, twisted or bowedframing; or impropernailing.
Pops appearing before/duringdecoration should berepaired immediately.Those which occur afterone or more month’sheating are usually causedby lumber shrinkage andshould not be repaired untilafter heating season. Torepair, renail about 1 1/2"from the popped nail alongthe framing while applyingsufficient pressure adjacentto the nail to bring board infirm contact with theframing. If the popped nail
was improperly driven,remove it. If properlydriven, reseat just belowthe board face. Removeany loose material overreseated nail before treatingnail heads with jointcompound andredecorating.
ADHESIVE NAIL-ONAPPLICATIONThe adhesive nail-on system
for application of gypsumwallboard to wood framingmembers strengthens thewall and minimizes thepossibility of nail-popping.It reduces the number ofnails in the field, providesfor intimate contact and acontinuous bond betweenthe wallboard and woodframing. All surfaces thatcome in contact with theadhesive should be dry,free of dirt, grease, oil orother foreign materials.
SCREW APPLICATIONDrywall screws attach gypsum
board to wood or steelframing or to other gypsumboards. They pull the boardtightly to the supports,minimizing surface defectsdue to loose boards. Whenproperly driven, they makea uniform depression freeof ragged edges and fuzz.
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TECHNICAL DATA
FASTENER SELECTOR FOR WOOD FRAMING
Nail Type Length Wallboard Type Thickness
GWB-54 [Annular Ring 1/4" 1 1/4" (31.8 mm) Regular or Foil-back 3/8" (9.4 mm), (6.4 mm) head, 098 Dia. shank] 1 3/8" (34.9 mm) gypsum board. 1/2" (12.7 mm)
Gypsum Wallboard Nail (Coated Nail length should Regular, Foil-back or Fire-Shield 1/4" (6.4), 3/8" (9.4 mm)cooler, flat head, diamond point) be sufficient (type X) gypsum board. 1/2" (12.7 mm),
for 7/8" (22.2 mm) penetration 5/8" (15.9 mm),into the framing member. 1" (25.4 mm)
Where a certain degree of fire resistance is required for gypsum board assemblies and construction, nails of sameor larger length, shank diameter, and head bearing area as those described in the fire test report must be used.
Screws Type W 1 1/4" (31.8 mm) Regular or Foil-back. 3/8" (9.4 mm), 1/2" (12.7 mm),5/8" (15.9 mm)
Staples US Std. 16 gauge 1" long (25.4 mm) Only in first 3/8" (9.4 mm)7/16" (11.1) crown with 1 1/8" (28.6 mm) layer of multi- 1/2" (12.7 mm)divergent points 1 1/4" (31.8 mm) layer application. 5/8" (15.9 mm)
PLATE
JOISTCEILING DETAIL
STUD
OUTSIDE CORNER
CORNERBEADPLATE
INSIDE CORNERPLATE
DETAILS
SPECIFICATIONS
See CSI 3-Part format Generic/Proprietary Specifications on page116.
100 NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
The Gold Bond double layersystem consists of a facelayer of gypsum board job-laminated to a base layer ofgypsum wallboard, orgypsum sound deadeningboard applied with powerdriven screws or staples, ornailed to the framing in theconventional manner.
DETAILS
SPECIFICATIONS
Wood Frame Walls and Ceilings/Double Layer Construction
DESCRIPTION
See CSI 3-Part formatGeneric/ProprietarySpecifications on page 116.
PLATE
JOISTCEILING DETAIL
STUD
OUTSIDE CORNER
CORNERBEAD PLATE
INSIDE CORNERPLATE
RECOMMENDATIONS
INSTALLATION
DOUBLE LAYERWALLBOARD1. Base layerThe first layer may be
specified the same as singlelayer application exceptthat fasteners shall bedriven flush with the boardsurface and joints will notbe treated. Base layer mustnot be secured to framingwith clips.
2. Adhesive Application ofFace Layer, General
a. All joints shall fall at least10" from parallel joints inthe base layer. Adhesiveshall be: (select one)
b. (Joint Compound) (Sta-Smooth) applied with anotched spreader to theback side of the finishlayer.
c. Adhesive is applied with acaulking gun. Align boardedges. Reference ASTM C 840, section 9.
3. Adhesive Application,Regular Gypsum Board
The finish layer shall bepositioned on the wall orceiling within 10 minutes(unless otherwise specifiedabove) and held in placewith sufficient temporary(nails) (Type G DrywallScrews) (bracing) to assureadequate contact andalignment of the gypsumboard boards. When thebond has developed(usually 24 hours) thetemporary (fasteners)(bracing) shall be removed.Resulting holes shall befilled flush to the surfacewith Joint Compound andthe joints shall be finished.Cornerbead shall beapplied at all exteriorangles.
4. Adhesive Application,Prefinished Gypsum Board
a. Pre-bow board by storingovernight in such a positionthat the ends of each boardcurve away from the baselayer when put in verticalmounting position.
b. Apply ready-mix or Sta-Smooth joint compound innominal 5" ribbons of four1/4" x 1/4" beads locatedaround the perimeter andcenter of the boards.(approximate coverage forready-mix is 9-10 gal./1000sq.ft and Sta-Smooth is 50-60 lbs./1000sq.ft.) Analternative is 2" diameterdaubs 1/2" thick, 16" o.c.(approximate coverage forready-mix is 5 1/2"-6gal./1000 sq.ft. and Sta-Smooth is 30 - 35 lbs./1000sq.ft.).
c. Temporarily brace, asrequired, to assure propercontact and edge alignmentof boards.
5. Mechanical Application ofFace Layer
Mechanical attachment offace layer for fire or soundrated constructions shall bemade in accordance withthe specifications for thesystem selected.
For non-rated construction,nails used in wood framingto supplement adhesiveshall be type GWB, of alength to provide 7/8"minimum penetration intoframing and shall bespaced 16" o.c. max.Screws used in woodframing shall be Type W, ofa length to provideminimum 5/8" penetrationinto the framing and shallbe spaced 24" o.c. max. If no adhesive is used,standard fastener spacingsshall prevail.
In double layer constructionuse any of the followingappropriate laminatingadhesives: (1) Sta-SmoothCompound or Sta-SmoothLite for fast hardening; (2) All-Purpose JointCompound for spreadingon the back surface of thefinish layer boards: (3)drywall adhesive meetingASTM C 557.
Base layer is applied onceilings, then sidewalls,secured with 1 1/4" TypeW Screws 12" o.c. onceilings, 16" o.c. on walls;nails located 7" o.c. onceilings; 8" o.c. onsidewalls; staples 5" o.c. onceilings and 6" o.c. onsidewalls.
Finish layer is temporarilynailed or braced untiladhesive dries. On walls,prefinished boards, appliedvertically, can be pre-bowed, nailed just top andbottom.
RECOMMENDATIONS1. Double layer wallboard
application over woodframing is recommendedfor the ultimate in wallsurfacing and in areaswhere increased fireprotection and better soundinsulation are desiredbetween rooms. (For testresults see page 14 of thisguide.) Custom builthomes, commercialbuildings and party wallsbetween apartments wouldbe considered appropriateareas for double layerapplication.
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2. Laminating is an excellentway to apply Durasan, thevinyl-surfaced gypsumwallboard boards. Thismethod eliminates any visible attachment.
3. Sta-Smooth Compound or Sta-Smooth Lite is recommended for laminating as well as forjoint treatment where fasthardening is required.
LIMITATIONS 1. Joints of succeeding layers
must not fall at the samelocation. For greateststrength, it is recom-mended that the boards ofeach layer be staggered sothat joints of each layer areat least 10" apart.
2. During cold weather, maintain a room temperature of not lessthan 40˚F during mechanical attachment ofgypsum wallboard, andbetween 50˚ and 70˚F for 48 hours before lamination, joint treatment,texturing and decoration,and continuously thereafteruntil completely dry.
CEILING JOISTS
BASE LAYERGYPSUM
WALLBOARD
LAMINATINGADHESIVE
2 X 4 WOODFRAMING
WOOD
BASE PROFORM JOINT TREATMENT(ALL JOINTS AND CORNERS)
SOUND TRANSMISSION CLASS 45 FIRE RESISTANCE RATING 1 HR.
CAULKING
JOINT COMPOUND
4D NAILS 12" O.C.2 X 4 PLATE
2 X 4, 16" O.C.
1/4" GYPSUM WALLBOARD
1/2" FIRE-SHIELD C WALLBOARDOR FIRE-SHIELD DURASAN
2 LAYERS 5/8" FIRE-SHIELD WALLBOARD
CAULKING
3 1/2" MINERAL WOOLOR GLASS FIBER
SOUND TRANSMISSION CLASS 58 FIRE RESISTANCE RATING 2 HRS.
FINISH LAYER TAPERED EDGEGYPSUM WALLBOARD
102 NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
Resilient Furring Channel Construction
DESCRIPTION
SPECIFICATIONS
See CSI 3-Part format Generic/Proprietary Specifications on page 116.
DETAIL
5/8" FIRE-SHIELD GYPSUM WALLBOARD
2 X 4 STUD
3 1/2" MINERAL WOOL ORGLASS FIBER FOR STC 50
1/2" RESILIENT FURRING CHANNEL
5/8" FIRE-SHIELD GYPSUM WALLBOARD
TYPICAL SECTION
Resilient Furring Channels arefabricated of galvanizedsteel with expanded metallegs that provide resiliencyto reduce soundtransmission through woodframed wall and ceilingassemblies.
STANDARD APPLICATIONResilient Channels have
punched holes spaced 1"o.c. in the leg flanges tofacilitate fastening toframing members spacedeither 16" or 24" o.c. The12' long channels areapplied perpendicular tothe framing members andspaced not more than 24"o.c. Gypsum wallboard isthen attached to theResilient Channels withpower driven, Type SDrywall Screws spaced 12" o.c.
RECOMMENDATIONS1. Construction, as shown in
the detail below, isrecommended to achievesound and fire-rating asshown on pages 9-22.
2. A 3" wide strip of 1/2" thickgypsum wallboard shouldbe used at the floor line toassure a solid base forattaching the wallboardand the base. An additionalstrip of wallboard or aResilient Furring Channelshould be used at theceiling line.
3. The point of intersectionbetween the wall and floorshall be caulked prior toapplication of baseboard toobtain the best soundisolation.
4. On wood studs fastenchannel through alternateflanges at each stud using 1 1/4" GWB-54 Nails orType W Drywall Screws.Fasten both flanges atchannel ends.
5. Resilient Furring Channelsshould be fastened to woodjoists with one Type WDrywall Screw at each joistin alternate flanges.Channel ends may fall onor between joists but mustbe fastened to prevent anysliding movement whichcould create squeakingnoises. When channel endsfall between joists, overlapapproximately 1 1/2" andscrew-attach through bothlegs into a wood block heldabove the channels, oroverlap approximately 6"and fasten both channelsnear ends with 3/8" Type SPan Head Screws.
LIMITATIONS1. Spacing of Resilient Furring
Channels should notexceed 24" o.c. nor spanmore than 24".
2. Use only 1/2" or 5/8"gypsum wallboard with thissystem.
RECOMMENDATIONS
INSTALLATION (RESILIENTFURRING CHANNELS ONONE SIDE OF PARTITION)Wood framing shall be
erected in accordance withconventional procedure,studs (16" o.c.) (24" o.c.). A1/2" x 3" shim strip ofgypsum wallboard shall benailed to the base platecontinuously on theresilient side of thepartition. An additionalstrip of wallboard or aResilient Furring Channelshould be used at theceiling line. ResilientFurring Channels shall belocated horizontally, 24"o.c. max., and be securedthrough alternating flangesat each stud with 1 1/4"GWB-54 Nails or Type WDrywall Screws. Abuttingchannel ends shall belocated over studs, shall begapped and shall befastened through bothflanges.
INSTALLATION (RESILIENTFURRING CHANNELS ONCEILINGS)Wood framing shall be
erected in accordance withconventional procedure,joists (16" o.c.) (24" o.c.)Resilient Furring Channelsshall be installedperpendicular to joists,spaced 24" o.c. and amaximum of 6" from theceiling-wall line with TypeW Screws through alternateflanges at each joist.
Where channel ends overlapat a joist, Type W DrywallScrews must be driventhrough both channelsthrough both flanges intojoist.
Where channel ends overlapbetween joists, woodblocking may be used totake Type W DrywallScrews driven through bothchannels through bothflanges, or Type S PanHead Screws may be usedto fasten channel endstogether.
APPLICATION OFWALLBOARDAttach wallboard to Resilient
Furring Channels with 1"Type S Drywall Screws 12"o.c. and to framing throughfiller strips with drywallscrews 12" o.c. thatpenetrate framing 5/8"minimum.
Note: Screws used to attachgypsum wallboard toresilient furring channelsshall not contact woodframing.
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103NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
09250/NGCBUYLINE 1100
INSTALLATION
SPLICE ON JOIST1 1/4" Type W Screws
SPLICE BETWEEN JOISTS3/8" Type S Pan Head Screws
SPLICE BETWEEN JOISTS, ALT.1 1/4" Type W Screws
NOM. 1 X 4 BLOCK
6"
2 x 4 PLATE
2 x 4 STUDS
3 1/2" MINERALWOOL OR
GLASS FIBER
2 x 4 PLATE
DRYWALL SCREWS1" DRYWALL SCREWS
TAPE JOINTTREATMENT
3" x 1/2" THICK STRIPGYPSUM BOARD FILLER
RESILIENTFURRING CHANNEL
24" O.C.
104 NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
Wallboard Over Masonry
DESCRIPTION
DETAILS
SPECIFICATIONS
Z FURRING
1 1/4"
3/4"
1", 11/2", 2"
See CSI 3-Part format Generic/Proprietary Specifications on page 116.
A. Z FURRING CHANNEL 1. Application of Foam.
Z Furring Channel is usedto secure rigid insulationand gypsum wallboardboards to masonry walls.Insulation thickness (1", 1 1/2", 2") determines depthof Z furring web. Thechannel is appliedvertically and fastened tothe masonry wall throughthe short (3/4") flange withsuitable masonry fasteners24" o.c. maximum.Application is progressive.After fastening each ZFurring Channel, a 24"wide floor-to-ceiling-highinsulation board is fitbetween the wall and thewide (1 1/4") flange.
2. Application of Wallboard.Erect Gold Bond GypsumWallboard either verticallyor horizontally to the Z Furring Channels.Wallboard edges or endsthat run parallel to thechannels shall be centeredand abutted over channels.Fasten wallboard with 1"Type S Drywall Screwsspaced 12" o.c. Whenwallboard erection iscomplete, finish all jointsand screw heads inaccordance with ProFormJoint Finishing System.Prefinished gypsumwallboard boards may belaminated vertically to thechannels with screws at topand bottom.
Limitations Power driven fasteners should
be used to secure furringonly when wall ismonolithic concrete.Regular concrete nails canbe used for fastening to unitmasonry. If block is old,test nailing should be donein advance to determineoptimum size and type of nail.
B. LAMINATION 1. Application of Foam.
Insulation may be urethanefoam or extrudedpolystyrene. Expandedbead polystyrene is not
recommended. Forhorizontal wallboardapplication, install woodfurring strips (nominal 2"wide x 1/32" greater thanthe foam thickness)horizontally along the wall-ceiling and wall-floorangles, where horizontalwallboard joints will fall,and around door andwindow openings. Forvertical wallboardapplication, furring stripsare required at thehorizontal wall-ceiling andwall-floor lines and arounddoor and windowopenings.
Masonry surface must be dry,clean and free of dust, dirt,form release agents, oil,grease or water solublematerials. Treat paintedmasonry as recommendedfor laminating to paintedsurfaces. Apply adhesive tothe foam insulation in 3/8"dia. beads continuouslyaround the perimeter andthrough the field in the longdirection with the beadsspaced 16" o.c. Contactadhesive manufacturer forcompatability with foam.
Apply the foam boardshorizontally to the wallwith a sliding motion andhand press entire board toinsure full contact ofadhesive and wall surface.
2. Application of Wallboard.ProForm All-Purpose JointCompounds may be used.(Do not use water basecompounds for laminatingprefinished boards tofoam.)
Permanent nails or screws 12" o.c. are required tofasten wallboard to woodfurring. Wallboard must beinstalled a minimum of 1/8" from the floor. Usetemporary nails or bracingas necessary to holdwallboard boards in firmcontact to the foam untiladhesive has dried or set.
Limitations 1. Nails or screws used for
attachment of wallboard
boards to furring strips mustnot penetrate through thefurring.
2. Power driven fastenersshould be used to securefurring to monolithicconcrete. Regular concretenails can be used forfastening to unit masonry. Ifblock is old, test nailingshould be done in advanceto determine optimum sizeand type of nail.
3. During cold weather, roomtemperature between 50˚Fand 70˚F must bemaintained uniformlyduring application anduntil adhesive is thoroughlydry or premises areoccupied. Provideadequate ventilation.
4. Gypsum wallboard is notrecommended in areas
where it will be exposed toexcessive moisture orcontinued high humidity.
5. Since the use of foamplastic insulation isregulated by many buildingcodes, consultation withlocal building authorities isrecommended beforeinstallation.
Since unprotected foaminsulation may represent afire hazard, it should becovered promptly andcompletely with gypsumwallboard.
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105NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
09250/NGCBUYLINE 1100
RECOMMENDATIONS
INSTALLATION
Z FURRING CHANNEL HORIZONTAL INSTALLATION WITHDRYWALL ADHESIVE
DAUB METHOD USING JOINTCOMPOUND
Z FURRING1. Begin application of
Z furring members bypositioning first piecevertically at a corner.Locate the piece on thewall adjacent to the wallbeing insulated first.
2. Insulation thicknessdetermines distance of Z furring web from wallbeing insulated. At theappropriate distance, andwith wide flange pointingtoward applicator, secure Z furring with appropriatefasteners through shortflange. (Note to Specifier:Power driven fasteners arenot recommended for usewith masonry block.)
3. Install 24" wide floor-to-ceiling insulation board,pressed snugly against webof first Z. Install next Z withwide flange overlappingedge of first insulationboard. Fasten to wallthrough narrow flange.
4. Continue in this manner,with Z furring 24" o.c. toend of wall. Locate last Zso that web is located adistance equal to insulationthickness from adjoiningwall. Cut last insulationboard to fit remainingspace.
5. At exterior corner, attachthe Z through its wideflange, with narrow flangeextending beyond thecorner. Begin with anarrow strip of floor-to-ceiling insulation, widerthan insulation thicknessbut not exceeding 3".Continue application offurring and insulationprogressively as describedabove.
6. At windows, doors and trimareas, use wood nailers(nom. 2" wide x insulationthickness plus 1/32"). Usethe nailers also at wall-floorangles to support trim andprovide backing for base.
7. Apply gypsum wallboardwith 1" Type S Screwsthrough flanges of ZFurring, 12" o.c.
LAMINATION1. Masonry or monolithic
concrete shall be dry andfree of dust, loose particles,oil, grease or other foreignmaterial.
2. Joint compound used asadhesive shall be mixed toa consistency thick enoughto allow a 2" daub to stickto the underside of a broadknife held parallel to thefloor.
3. Apply 2" to 2 1/2" diameterdaubs of adhesive 1/2"thick, 16" o.c. in bothdirections to the masonrywall. The adhesive layoutmust provide for a row ofdaubs located a maximumof 2" from board ends, andcare must be exercised tocenter daubs on verticaljoints. No more adhesiveshall be applied to the wallthan will be covered withboard in 15 minutes.Approximate coverage forjoint compound (powder)used as an adhesive is 30-35 lbs./1000 sq. ft.
4. Cut wallboard to allow for1/8" to 1/4" clearancebetween board and floor toprevent potential wicking.
5. Install wallboard by handpressing each board tight tothe wall making certain thatall daubs are in positivecontact with the board.
6. Support boards at eachcorner to keep them fromslipping to the floor by useof a concrete nail driventhrough a small block ofnominal 1" lumber.
7. Butt boards to eachpreviously positionedboard to insure flush joints.
8. If necessary to hold boardsstraight, plumb and inproper alignment, drivemasonry nails throughsmall wood blocks and intomasonry at high pointsonly. After adhesive is dry(24 - 48 hours) removetemporary nails.
9. Fill all holes and treat jointswith tape and jointcompound.
106 NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
DESCRIPTION
Solid Laminated Partitions
DETAILS
TECHNICAL DATA
Maximum Partition LengthCeiling Height Between Restraints
12' (3658 mm) 14' (4267 mm)11' (3353 mm) 20' (6096 mm)10' (3048 mm) Over 20' (6096 mm)
WALLBOARD
BASE
L FLOORRUNNER
FLOOR LINE
VERTICAL SECTION USINGMETAL FLOOR RUNNER
09250TScale: 3" = 1'-0"
1" FIRE-SHIELD SHAFTLINER
JOINTCOMPOUND
ADHESIVE
1" FIRE-SHIELD SHAFTLINER
WALLBOARD CORNERBEAD
12d NAIL/12" O.C.
TAPE AND JOINTCOMPOUND
1" FIRE-SHIELD SHAFTLINER
WALLBOARD
CORNER WALL DETAIL09250U
Scale: 3" = 1'-0"
CAULKING
L RUNNER
CASING BEAD
ANCHORAGE TO CONCRETECEILINGS, WALLS OR COLUMNS
09250VScale: 3" = 1'-0"
1/4"
1" FIRE-SHIELD SHAFTLINER
Laminated Partitions havebeen developed for usewhere sturdy, nonload-bearing walls are desired.The total thickness isnominal 2". 1" Fire-ShieldShaftliner is used with facelayers of gypsum board.
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES A. Fire Resistance. Fire
endurance ratings havebeen established asfollows: 1 Hour (1/2"Regular Gypsum boardface boards, Sta-SmoothJoint Compound* asbonding agent-Test, FMDesign WP 671-1 hr.); 2Hours (1/2" Fire-Shield CWallboard face boards,Sta-Smooth JointCompound* as bondingagent-Test, FM Design WP668-2 hr. or UL U525).
B. Sound Isolation. An STCrating of 34 has beenachieved in tests con-ducted in accordance with ASTM E 90.
C. Economical. The laminatedpartition offers a substantialsaving in installation timeand subsequently in laborcosts over other types ofsolid partitions. The 1"gypsum core is quickly andeasily installed and thelarge sheets of gypsumwallboard provide a dryfinish surface in minimumtime.
LIMITATIONS The laminated partition is
adapted to any type ofbuilding for nonload-bearing partitions notexceeding 12' in height.Further limitations to heightare based on the partitionlength in the table below.
*Required for fire rating.
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107NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
09250/NGCBUYLINE 1100
SPECIFICATIONS
See CSI 3-Part format Generic/Proprietary Specifications on page 116.
WALLBOARD
WOOD CASING
STOP
DOOR
JOINT COMPOUND ADHESIVE
1" FIRE-SHIELD SHAFTLINER
WOOD JAMB DETAIL09250W
Scale: 3" = 1'-0"
WALLBOARD
CLIPS NAILED TO SHAFTLINER(4d nails bent over)
JAMB DETAIL09250X
Scale: 3" = 1'-0"
STRAP AND ANCHORCLIP ASSEMBLY
STEEL JAMB1. Secure floor runner to floor
with approved fasteners 24"o.c. Ceiling runner shall besecured in an appropriatemanner to the ceilingconstruction. The L runnershall be used as both floorand ceiling runners in Fire-Rated construction.
2. The 1" Fire-ShieldShaftliner, cut 1/4" shorterthan wall height, shall beinstalled vertically and shallbe fastened to the floor andceiling runners with two 1 5/8" Type S DrywallScrews, each located 2"from each edge of theShaftliner boards.
3. Sta-Smooth Compoundshall be applied evenlywith a notched spreader(with 1/4" x 1/4" notches, 1 1/2" o.c.) to the back sideof the 4' wide, ceilingheight wallboard faceboards. Install thewallboard boards verticallyto both sides of the
RECOMMENDATIONS
Shaftliner. Staggerwallboard joints 12" fromthe Shaftliner joints and 24"from joints on each side ofthe wall.
Face boards are then screwed,12" o.c. to the top andbottom runners with 1 7/8"Type S screws and aresecured to the Shaftlinerwith 1 5/8" Type S DrywallScrews spaced 24" o.c.horizontally and verticallyto include screws along the vertical edges of eachboard.
Wallboard joints shall bereinforced with paper tapeand finished with jointcompound.
4. Door frames shall bevertical, plumb and true,and shall be securelyanchored to floor andceilings as shown on the plans.
5. Completed partition shall be straight and plumb.
108 NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
DESCRIPTION
National Gypsum Companyproduces Joint TreatmentCompounds and a complete line ofreinforcing tapes for theproper finishing of gypsum wallboard joints. To assurebest results, only NationalGypsum products shouldbe used together in construction systems.Mixing with other brands isnot recommended.
All National Gypsum JointCompounds are formulatedwithout asbestos and therefore comply withConsumer Product SafetyStandards.
JOINT COMPOUNDSJoint treatment compounds
have three basic uses:1. To embed the joint tape
and to finish over the tape,the cornerbead and nail orscrew heads.
2. To texture wallboardsurfaces.
3. To laminate wallboard to an existing surface such asold plaster, masonry, or agypsum wallboard orbacker board base.
ProForm Brand All PurposeJoint Compound – A pre-mixed compound thatmay be used directly fromthe container. It is designedfor tape application, fastener spotting, and thecomplete joint finishing ofgypsum wallboard. It contains sufficient binderto secure the reinforcingtape and develops itsstrength and hardness bydrying. There are twotypes: regular is for usewith hand tools, andmachine grade, a thinner version, used inmechanical tool application. It can also beused to repair cracks inplaster walls and for skimming and texturing.Available in 61.7 lb. pails
or 50 lb. and 61.7 lb. cartons. West Coast only:47 lb. cartons. Southwestonly: 48 lb. cartons.
ProForm Brand Multi-UseJoint Compound – A multi-use ready-mix joint compound designed for allphases of drywall finishing:taping, fasteners, finishing,texturing, trims andcornerbead. Available in3.5 gal. or 4.5 gal. cartonsor 4.5 gal. pails. West Coast only: 46 lb. cartons.
ProForm Brand Lite JointCompound – A lightweightjoint compound designedto be used for finishinggypsum wallboard joints,spotting fasteners, finishingcornerbead and texturing.ProForm Lite is designed tomake your job easier.Approximately 30% lighterthan conventional compounds, Lite pulls andsands easier and reducesshrinkage by up to 20%.Available in 4.5 gal. pailsor 3.5 gal. and 4.5 gal.
cartons. West Coast only:3.59 gal. cartons.
ProForm Brand Ultra LiteJoint Compound – Alightweight jointcompound designed to beused for finishing gypsumwallboard, spottingfasteners and finishingcornerbead. ProForm UltraLite is approximately 50%lighter than conventionalready mix andapproximately 30% lighterthan other lightweightproducts. Ultra Liteprovides a superior finishwith less pocking andexcellent sandingcharacteristics and is thelowest shrinkage ready mixon the market (10-14%).Available in 4.5 gal. pailsor 3.5 gal. and 4.5 gal.cartons.
ProForm Brand Topping JointCompound – Designedspecially as a finish usedover joint compound. It isnot recommended forembedding paper tape or
Proform Brand Joint Treatment
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109NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
09250/NGCBUYLINE 1100
the first coat over cornerbeads. It exhibitseasy working and spreading characteristicsand is suitable for floatingor finishing taped joints,spotting nail or screwheads and the finish coatsover cornerbead. Itsexcellent sanding qualitiesmake it preferred as afinishing compound.Topping Compound canalso be used for texturing. Available in 61.7 lb. pailsor 50 lb. and 61.7 lb. cartons. West Coast only:49 lb. cartons.
Triple-T Brand Compound(Taping, Topping,Texturing) – An all-purpose, powder compound used for embedding tape, for finishing and for texturing.Available in 25 lb. bags.
Acabado Fa’cil MultiusoCompuesto Para Uniones– A multi-purpose ready-mix joint compound thatcan be used for all levelsof drywall finishing:taping, fasteners, jointfinishing, cornerbead,skim coat and texturing.This creamy, easy tospread product can beused right out of the container. Its reducedshrinkage and ease of sanding provides an excellent working productfor all levels of finish.Available in 3.5 gal. cartons.
Easy Finish Brand AllPurpose Joint Compound– A pre-mixed compounddesigned for tapeapplication, fastenerspotting and completejoint finishing of gypsumwallboard. It containssufficient binder to securethe reinforcing tape anddevelops its strength bydrying. Available in 3 lb.,12 lb. and 58 lb. pails or 47 lb. carton.
Easy Finish Brand ToppingJoint Compound –Designed specially as a finish used over joint compound. It exhibits easyworking and spreadingcharacteristics and is suitable for finishing tapedjoints, spotting nail orscrew heads and the finishcoats over cornerbead. Its
sanding characteristicsmake it preferable as a finishing compound.Available in 47 lb. cartonand 58 lb. pail. WestCoast only.
Storage, Ready-MixStorage life varies with climatic conditions, up to6 months under good conditions. Store compound away fromextreme cold or heat toavoid accelerated aging.Regularly checkproduction dates androtate inventory on a first-in, first-out plan.
If Ready-Mix freezes, allowmaterial to thaw at roomtemperature for a least 24hours. When thawed, turnthe container upside-downfor at least 15 minutes.Turn pail right side up,remove lid, and immediately remix with anelectric drill. Ready-Mixshould be lump free andready to use within 1minute. Discard all Ready-Mix that does not remix toa lump free consistency.
StackingReady-Mix pails or cartons
should not be stackedmore than two pallets inheight.
Sta-Smooth Brand JointCompound – A specialsetting (hardening) typecompound that is notaffected by humidity onceit has set and dried. It wasdeveloped for use in theSta-Smooth System toreduce joint deformitiessuch as ridging andbeading. Sta-Smoothcompound firmly bondsthe tape to the board andthe Sta-Smooth boardedges to each other. Sta-Smooth compound issuitable for filling voidsleft in above-grade interiorconcrete. Required forfinishing joints on exteriorsoffit board.
Sta-Smooth compounds arerecommended for use inpoor drying conditions.Recoating characteristicssave trips to jobs. Productexhibits low shrinkagemaking it excellent forpre-filling and quickpatches.
LIMITATIONSSta-Smooth should not be
applied over moistsurfaces or surfacessubject to moisture.Remove all grease, dirtand form oils from theconcrete prior toapplication of the Sta-Smooth. Grind allprojections from theconcrete. Available infollowing types: 20, 45,90, 210. (Numbersdesignate setting orhardening times inminutes.) Available in 25 lb. bags.
Sta-Smooth Lite Brand JointCompound – Alightweight settingcompound offering theadvantages of a hardeningcompound, but alsosandable. Available in set times of 5, 20, 45, 90, 210 minutes in 18 lb.bags.
Sta-Smooth HS Brand JointCompound (HighStrength) – Developed foruse in the manufacturedhousing industry. Ahardening or settingcompound whichdevelops high earlystrength. Available in settimes of 20, 30, 45, 60and 90 minutes. Availablein 25 lb. bags.
Storage, Setting Compound –Storage life varies withclimatic conditions. Withgood indoor storage - upto 12 months, highhumidity - 6 monthsmaximum.
JOINT TAPESProForm Brand Joint Tape –
Joint tape conceals andreinforces wallboardjoints. The tape is buffedon both sides to insure thebest working qualities andbond. A center creasingprocess allows easyfolding for use at corners.Available in 75', 250' and500' rolls.
ProForm Brand Multi-FlexTape Bead – Acombination of joint tapeand metal strips laminatedto form an outside orinside corner for gypsumwallboard. It is particularlyrecommended for insidecorners on cathedralceilings, kneewalls,stairways, or any outsideor inside corner less or
greater than 90˚. It isapplied with the metalside to the face of thegypsum wallboard and isembedded into the jointcompound, 100 ft. perroll.
Sta-Smooth HS Brand Tape –A 1.9" wide, self-adheringfiberglass tape for use withSta-Smooth compounds.300' per roll. Notrecommended for use withdrying type compounds.
Varying weather conditionscan impact both thequality and appearance oftaped drywall joints.Relative humidity, plustemperature, will affect theworking characteristics ofall joint compounds.
For example, cool wetweather will slow downthe drying process whilehot, dry weather hastensthe drying process.Exposure to winds,breezes or drafts can alsoaffect the performance ofjoint compounds. Typicalproblems from improperdrying can be cracking,excessive shrinkage,ridging and beading,banding or bond failure.
Proper precautions at the jobsite should always betaken to minimize theadverse effects of weatheron drying. Theseprecautions will ultimatelysolve the application timeand expense from callbacks and rework.
110 NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
SPECIFICATIONSTECHNICAL DATA
COVERAGE TABLE
Product Container Approx. Coverage*
ProForm Multi-Use 4.5 gal. (17 L) pail, carton 8.2 gal./1000 sq. ft.3.5 gal. (13 L) carton (33 L/93 sq. m.)
ProFormAll-Purpose 47 lbs. (21.3 kg) carton
48 lbs. (21.8 kg) carton50 lbs. (22.7 kg) carton61.7 lbs. (28 kg) pail, carton
ProForm Topping 49 lbs. (22.2 kg) carton50 lbs. (22.7 kg) carton61.7 lbs. (28 kg) pail, carton
130-140 lbs./1000sq. ft. (59-63 kg/
93 sq. m.)
Easy Finish 3 lbs. (1.4 kg) pailReady-Mix 12 lbs. (5.4 kg) pail
47 lbs. (21.3 kg) carton58 lbs. (26.3 kg) pail
Easy FinishTopping 47 lbs. (21.3 kg) carton
58 lbs. (26.3 kg) pail
ProForm Lite 4.5 gal. (17 L) pail, carton 3.5 gal. (13 L) carton 8.2 gal./1000 sq. ft.
(33 L/93 sq. m.)Ultra Lite 4.5 gal. (17 L) pail, carton
3.5 gal. (13 L) cartonDry Powder 55-65 lbs./1000Triple-T Compound 25 lbs. (11 kg) bag sq. ft. (25-29 kg/
93 sq. m.)Dry PowderSetting Types 25 lbs. (11 kg) bag 45-55 lbs./1000Sta-Smooth sq. ft. (20-25 kg/Sta-Smooth HS 93 sq. m.)Sta-Smooth Lite 18 lbs. (8 kg) bag
*Material usage increases with above-average use of cornerbeads.
Joint Compound Drying Time GuideApproximate Drying Times: All Purpose/Lite Ready-Mix Joint Compound
TemperatureR.H. 32˚ 40˚ 50˚ 60˚ 70˚ 80˚ 100˚ 0% 38/H 28/H 19/H 13/H 9/H 6/H 3/H20% 2/D 34/H 23/H 16/H 11/H 8/H 4/H40% 2.5/D 44/H 29/H 20/H 14/H 10/H 5/H50% 3/D 2/D 36/H 24/H 17/H 12/H 6/H60% 3.5/D 2.5/D 42/H 29/H 20/H 13.5/H 8/H70% 4.5/D 3.5/D 2.25/D 38/H 26/H 19.5/H 10/H80% 7/D 4.5/D 3.25/D 2.25/D 38/H 27/H 14/H90% 13/D 9/D 6/D 4.5/D 3/D 49/H 26/H98% 53/D 37/D 26/D 18/D 12/D 9/D 5/D
Note: R.H. = Relative Humidity D = Days (24 hour period) H = Hours
The chart above is a helpful guide in determining approximate drying times for joint compounds under a variety ofhumidity/temperature conditions. Shaded area is below the minimum application temperature requirement of 50˚ Fand is not recommended for the application of joint compound.
THE FOLLOWING PARAGRAPHS ARE FOR INSERTION INTO SECTIONS OFGENERIC SPECIFICATIONS OR GENERIC/PROPRIETARY SPECIFICATIONSCOVERING GYPSUM WALLBOARD ACCESSORIES. THE NATIONAL GYPSUMPRODUCT NAME FOLLOWS THE GENERIC DESCRIPTION IN PARENTHESES.
PART 2 PRODUCTS2.01 ACCESSORIES
A. Joint Treatment:1. Tape: 2 1/16" wide paper reinforcing tape (ProForm Brand
Joint Tape). 2. Tape: 2" wide paper reinforcing tape with metal strips
laminated along the center crease to form inside andoutside corners (ProForm Brand Multi-Flex Tape Bead).
3. Tape: 1.9" wide self-adhering fiberglass tape (Sta-Smooth HSBrand Tape).
4. Compound: Drying type pre-mixed compound (ProFormBrand All Purpose Joint Compound, regular grade andmachine grade, ProForm Brand Topping Joint Compound,ProForm Brand Lite Joint Compound, ProForm Brand UltraLite Joint Compound, ProForm Brand Multi-Use JointCompound, Easy Finish Brand Joint Compound, EasyFinish Brand Topping Joint Compound and Acabado Fa’cilMultiuso Compuesto Para Uniones).
5. Compound: Drying type job mixed compound (Triple TBrand Compound).
6. Compound: Setting type job mixed chemical-hardeningcompound (Sta-Smooth Brand Joint Compound, Sta-Smooth Lite Brand Joint Compound and Sta-Smooth HSBrand Joint Compound).
PART 3 EXECUTION3.01 INSTALLATIONA. General: In accordance with the manufacturer’s
recommendations, National Gypsum Company “GypsumConstruction Guide.”
B. Specific: For specific application recommendations using JointTreatment products refer to submittal sheets. Refer to:
ProForm Brand Multi-Use Joint Compound 110685ProForm Brand All Purpose Joint Compound 110778ProForm Brand Lite Joint Compound 110779ProForm Brand Topping Joint Compound 110777Easy Finish Brand Joint Compound 110775Easy Finish Brand Topping Joint Compound 110774Sta-Smooth Brand Joint Compound 110626Sta-Smooth Lite Brand Joint Compound 110627Sta-Smooth HS Brand Joint Compound 110628You may obtain copies of these sheets and all product submittal sheets directly by calling 1-800-NATIONAL(1-800-628-4662).
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Color: WhiteVehicle Type: Acrylic LatexAverage Weight per Gallon: 14.2 lbsViscosity: 110-125 Kreb UnitsSheen: Matte Flat AppearanceFlash Point: Non-FlammableRecommended Coverage: 110-135 sq. ft. per gallon @ 12-14
wet mils. Coverage will vary basedon substrate condition and sprayingtechniques.
% Solids by Weight: 71±2%% Solids by Volume: 50±2%VOC/VOS: .55 lbs/gal or 66 g/LReduction: Thinning is not recommendedCleanup: Clean up equipment immediately
after use with warm, soapy water.Close container after use.
TECHNICAL DATA
PROFORM BRAND SURFACER/PRIMER
ProForm® BRAND Surfacer/Primeris a high-build interior coatingdesigned for use with airlesssprayers. It is used in lieu of askim coat and primer coat toprovide a high quality Level 5finish in one spray applica-tion. This coating hides minorsurface imperfections and isalso an ideal finish for smoothceilings. 5 gallon pail (18.9liters)
can be applied at higher wetfilms (up to 30 wet mils) ifnecessary to mask or reducea greater level ofimperfections. Theapplicator should try toachieve uniform coverageand a slight “orange peel”appearance.
This product can be applied touncoated drywall down to35˚F if surface and airtemperatures do not fallbelow 35˚F for 48 hoursfollowing application.
Allow 4 to 6 hours (70˚F/50%relative humidity) of dryingbefore topcoating withconventional latex paints.Allow 12 to 16 hours ofdrying before topcoatingwith alkyd paints oraromatic solvent basedcoatings such as epoxy. Drytime may vary based ontemperature, humidity orthickness of application. Toachieve a smoother finish,surface may be sanded afterproduct has completelydried. Use nothing coarserthan a 150 grit sandpaper ora 220 grit abrasive meshcloth for sanding.
For use on other substratesthan gypsum wallboard,apply ProFormSurfacer/Primer per previousinstructions over thesesubstrates that are properlyprepared and primed asfollows:
Poured Masonry: Allowpoured masonry to cure aminimum of 30 days. ApplyWater-based Acrylic Primeror Conditioner with highalkali-resistance;
Brick: Allow newly laid brickto cure 30 days. ApplyWater-based, Stain-BlockingAcrylic Primer;
Concrete Block (CMU): Allownewly laid concrete block tocure 30 days. It isrecommended that ProFormSurfacer/Primer be appliedover uncoated concreteblock by “spray, back-roll,and back-spray” method.First, apply by airless spray,then “back-roll” the coatingto force it into any cracks orvoids. Then immediately“back-spray” the coating,and do not engage in anyfurther applicationtechnique;
Surfaces Previously Covered with Wallpaper: Remove asmuch of the old paste aspossible. Apply InteriorAlkyd (oil-based) EnamelUndercoater, or a Water-
DESCRIPTION
RECOMMENDATIONS
Surfaces to be coated must bedry, structurally sound andfree of dust, dirt, grease,mildew, efforesence, and allother surface contamination.Stir thoroughly before use.Apply by airless sprayer,suitable for high-buildcoatings. Spray at packagedconsistency. The airlesssprayer should be capable ofdelivering a volume of morethan 1 gallon per minute atup to 3,000 psi. Remove allin-line filters. Use a 3/8" IDhigh-pressure airlessmaterial hose to allow moreefficient material transferand a .021 to .023 airless tipat 2,200 to 3,000 psi. Testthe spray pattern prior toapplication.
To apply to gypsum wallboard,hold spray gunperpendicular to the surfaceapproximately 18" to 24"from surface. Keep the gunat right angles to the surface.The key to a successfulapplication is to apply aneven coat over the entiresurface. This requiresmoving your entire armback and forth, rather thanjust flexing your wrist. Thespray gun should betriggered by turning it onand off with each stroke.This will save paint andavoid paint buildup at theend of each stroke. Overlapeach stroke by 50% over theprevious stroke for uniformpaint thickness. Applyproduct in a crosshatchpattern. This requiresapplying an initial coatspraying fromleft to right toapproximately half thedesired thickness (6-7 wetmils), then crosshatch sprayup and down to desiredthickness (total 12-14 wetmils). Do not apply by rolleror “back-roll” after sprayapplication. This product
Based Stain Blocking AcrylicPrimer can be used ifremaining old paste residueis minimal;
Glossy and All PreviouslyPainted Surfaces: ApplyInterior Alkyd (oil-based)Enamel Undercoater orWater-Based BondingPrimer;
Incidental Wood Surfaces:Apply Interior Alkyd (oil-based) Enamel Undercoateror Water-based AcrylicPrimer with tannic-acidbleed resistance.
DECORATIONSurface may be painted afterovernight drying. Adherestrictly to appropriate manu-facturer’s directions forsurface preparation, painting
and decorating. Suchmanufacturers should beconsulted if decoratingproblems arise.
LIMITATIONS• Dries to a slight “orange
peel” appearance.• For use by professionals.• Experimentation and test
application are recommend-ed.
• Protect from freezing andexposure to extreme heatand direct sunlight, condi-tions that will cause prema-ture aging of the product.
• Do not apply by roller or“back-roll” after spray appli-cation on gypsum wall-board and most othersubstrates.
PROFORM BRAND PERFECT SPRAY
EM/HF - SPATTER +KNOCKDOWN
PROFORM BRAND SPRAY QUICK TEXTURE–FINE
PROFORM BRAND PERFECT SPRAYTEXTURE–FINE
PROFORM BRANDPERFECT SPRAY
EM/HF - ORANGE PEEL
112 NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
ProForm BrandPerfect SprayA decorative texture product
for fast spray application to interior ceiling surfaces.Its shredded polystyreneaggregate gives this texturingproduct greater whiteness,better hide and bold accent.Recommended for interiorceilings that are formed ofnew or previously paintedgypsum wallboard ormonolithic concrete orplaster. Available coarse,medium, and fine (40 lb.bag).
ProForm Brand Perfect Spray IIThe commercial/ residential
formulation of Perfect Sprayis a competitively-pricedinterior ceiling texture. Itswhite appearance effectivelyhides minor surface defectsand irregularities (40 lb.bag).
ProForm Brand Spray QuickA white spray texture product
recommended for interiorceilings that are formed ofnew or previously paintedgypsum boards or mono-lithic concrete or plaster.Available coarse, medium,and fine (40 lb. bag).
ProForm Brand Perfect Spray EM – Perfect Spray HFPerfect Spray EM and Perfect
Spray HF are a non-aggregated texture productused to create a wide rangeof wall surfaces.When usedin conjunction with texturedceilings Perfect Spray EMand Perfect Spray HF can beapplied without oversprayaffecting the ceilingpreviously sprayed with(aggregated) Perfect Spray orSpray Quick. By adjustingmixture consistency and/orvarying the atomizingpressure, Gold Bond PerfectSpray EM and Perfect SprayHF create an almost endlessvariety of textures, the mosttypical of which are SpraySpatter, Spatter Knockdownand Orange Peel. Surfacescan be finished with a coatof paint. Perfect Spray EM(nonaggregated) is speciallyformulated for easy mixingand easy pumping and isavailable in 50 lb. bags.
Perfect Spray HF mixes andpumps easily and dries to aharder finish. Perfect SprayHF is available in 40 lb.bags.
DESCRIPTION
ProForm Brand Texture Products
PROFORM BRAND PERFECT SPRAY
TEXTURE–MEDIUM
PROFORM BRAND SPRAY QUICK
TEXTURE–COARSE
PROFORM BRAND PERFECT SPRAY
TEXTURE–COARSE
PROFORM BRAND SPRAY QUICK
TEXTURE–MEDIUM
PROFORM BRANDPERFECT
SPRAY II TEXTURE
PROFORM BRAND PERFECT SPRAY
EM/HF - SPATTER
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RECOMMENDATIONS
A. For Specific recommendationson use and application ofDrywall Texture products,refer to Gold Bond submittalsheets as follows:
ProForm Brand PerfectSpray A10629ProForm Brand PerfectSpray II A10646ProForm Brand PerfectSpray EM A10630ProForm Brand PerfectSpray HF 110841ProForm Brand SprayQuick A10631You may obtain copies ofthese sheets and all productsubmittal sheets directly bycalling your localrepresentative or 1-800-NATIONAL (1-800-628-4662).
TECHNICAL DATA
COVERAGE TABLE: SPRAY TEXTURES
ProForm Brand mixing water typical coverageTexture Application Aggregrate bag size per bag per bag
Perfect Spray ceilings shredded 40 lbs. 3-4 1/2 gal. 300-400 sq. ft.polystyrene
Perfect Spray II ceilings shredded 40 lbs. 3-3 1/2 gal. 300-400 sq. ft.polystyrene
Spray Quick ceilings perlite 40 lbs. 4-5 gal. 300-400 sq. ft.vermiculite
Perfect Spray EM walls none 50 lbs. 4-5 gal. 500-1,500 sq. ft.ceilings
Perfect Spray HF walls none 40 lbs. 3.5-4.5 gal. 400-1,200 sq. ft.ceilings
NOTE: Perfect Spray, Perfect Spray II, Spray Quick, Perfect Spray EM and Perfect Spray HFBurning Characteristics: Flame Spread–10, Smoke Developed–25.
PERFECT SPRAY EM/HF TEXTURE APPLICATIONTexturing can be, depending
on desired pattern, a single-or multiple-coat operationusing a spray texture gun fedby a piston or Moyno-typepump. An Orange PeelFinish is achieved with ahigh atomizing pressure andthin mix. A Spatter Finishuses a low atomizingpressure and heavy mix.Other finishes can becreated by combiningmethods in two coatoperations or trowelingspatter patterns before fullydried (Spatter Knockdown).
CAUTION: Where a vaporretarder has been installedabove a gypsum boardceiling, adequate ventilationmust be provided during thedrying period. Thisprecaution is necessary inorder to minimize thepossibility of gypsum boardsagging due to moistureabsorption.
NOTE: Surfaces must beprimed with a sealingprimer.
APPLICATIONGYPSUM WALLBOARD: Surfaces, including joint-treated
areas, must be smooth,clean and dry. First apply acoat of sealing primer.Allow primer to drythoroughly, and maintainadequate drying conditionsafter application. Primer is tominimize sagging of gypsumwallboard and discolorationor difference in sheen onceiling surface. Add drytexture to water. Use apiston pump or Moyno-typepump with a texture gun.Minimum 3/4" I.D. materialhose. A hopper-type gun
with adequate air supply isalso suitable. Typicalcoverage is 8-10 sq. ft. perlb. for aggregated and 10-30lb. for nonaggregatedtextures. Mask appropriateareas before spraying andpromptly remove oversprayfrom unprotected surfacesafterward. Follow theinstructions of the sprayequipment manufacturer foradjusting controls andcleaning. If a second coat isdesired, allow the first coatto dry thoroughly.
NOTE: Gypsum wallboardceiling surfaces to bedecorated with water-thinned spray texture shallbe 1/2" or 5/8" thick andapplied perpendicular to theframing. Framing shall notexceed 16" o.c. for 1/2"Regular Wallboard and 24"o.c. for 1/2" High StrengthCeiling Board and 5/8"wallboard.
CONCRETE: Allow concrete to cure for at
least 28 days. Clipprotruding wire ends andspot with rust-inhibitiveprimer. Remove all form oil,grease and dirt, or any looseor water-soluble material.Grind down any formridges, and level anyremaining unevenness withSta-Smooth JointCompound. Apply a coat ofalkali-resistant, sealingprimer over the entiresurface to be textured.
AVAILABILITY: Contact yourarea National Gypsum salesrepresentative for textureproduct availability.
114 NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
syn telegraphing.Drywall Primer: A paint
material specificallyformulated to fill the poresand equalize the suctiondifference between gypsumboard surface paper andthe compound used onfinished joints, angles,fastener heads, andaccessories and over skim coatings.
Skim Coat: A thin coat of jointcompound,or a materialmanufactured especially forthis purpose, applied overthe entire surface to fillimperfections in the jointwork, smooth the papertexture, and provide auniform surface fordecorating. Excesscompound is immediatelysheared off, leaving a filmof skim coating compoundcompletely covering thepaper.
Spotting: To cover fastenerheads with jointcompound.
Texture: A decorativetreatment of gypsum boardsurfaces.
Texturing: Regular or irregularpatterns typically producedby applying a mixture ofjoint compound and water,or proprietary texturematerials including latexbase texture paint, to agypsum board surfacepreviously coated withprimer/sealer.
LEVELS OF FINISHThe following levels of finish
are established as a guidefor specific finaldecoration. The minimumrequirements for each levelshall be as describedherein.
LEVEL 0No taping, finishing, or
accessories required.This level of finish may be
useful in temporaryconstruction or wheneverthe final decoration has notbeen determined.
LEVEL 1All joints and interior angles
shall have tape set in jointcompound. Surface shallbe free of excess jointcompound. Tool marks andridges are acceptable.
Frequently specified inplenum areas aboveceilings, in attics, in areas
where the assembly wouldgenerally be concealed, or in building servicecorridors, and other areasnot normally open topublic view. Accessoriesoptional at specifierdiscretion in corridors and other areas withpedestrian traffic.
Some degree of sound andsmoke control is provided;in some geographic areasthis level is referred to as“fire-taping.” Where a fire-resistance rating is requiredfor the gypsum boardassembly, details ofconstruction shall be inaccordance with reports offire tests of assemblies thathave met the fire-ratingrequirement. Tape andfastener heads need not becovered with jointcompound.
LEVEL 2All joints and interior angles
shall have tape embeddedin joint compound and wiped with a joint knifeleaving a thin coating ofjoint compound over alljoints and interior angles.Fastener heads andaccessories shall becovered with a coat of jointcompound. Surface shallbe free of excess jointcompound. Tool marks andridges are acceptable. Jointcompound applied over thebody of the tape at the timeof tape embedment shall beconsidered a separate coatof joint compound andshall satisfy the conditionsof this level.
Specified where water-resistant gypsum backingboard (ASTM C 630) isused as a substrate for tile; may be specified ingarages, warehouse storageor other similar areas wheresurface appearance is notof primary concern.
LEVEL 3All joints and interior angles
shall have tape embeddedin joint compound and oneadditional coat of jointcompound applied over alljoints and interior angles.Fastener heads andaccessories shall becovered with two separatecoats of joint compound.All joint compound shallbe smooth and free of toolmarks and ridges. Note: It
is recommended that theprepared surface be coatedwith a drywall primer priorto the application of finalfinishes. See painting/wallcovering specificationin this regard.
Typically specified inappearance areas whichare to receive heavy- ormedium-texture (spray orhand applied) finishesbefore final painting, orwhere heavy-gradewallcoverings are to beapplied as the finaldecoration. This level offinish is not recommendedwhere smooth paintedsurfaces or light to medium wallcoverings are specified.
LEVEL 4All joints and interior angles
shall have tape embeddedin joint compound and twoseparate coats of jointcompound applied over allflat joints and one separatecoat of joint compoundapplied over interiorangles. Fastener heads andaccessories shall becovered with three separatecoats of joint compound.All joint compound shallbe smooth and free of toolmarks and ridges. Note: It is recommended that theprepared surface be coatedwith a drywall primer prior to the application of finalfinishes. See painting/wallcovering specificationin this regard.
This level should be specifiedwhere flat paints, lighttextures, or wallcoveringsare to be applied.
In critical lighting areas, flatpaints applied over lighttextures tend to reducejoint photographing. Gloss, semi-gloss, andenamel paints are notrecommended over thislevel of finish.
The weight, texture, andsheen level of wall-coverings applied over thislevel of finish should becarefully evaluated. Jointsand fasteners must beadequately concealed if thewallcovering material islightweight, containslimited pattern, has a glossfinish, or any combinationof these finishes is present.Unbacked vinyl wall-coverings are notrecommended over thislevel of finish.
The following has beenexcerpted from a consensusdocument prepared by theAssociation of the Wall andCeiling Industries-International (AWCI),Ceilings & Interior SystemsConstruction Association(CISCA), GypsumAssociation (GA), andPainting and DecoratingContractors of America(PDCA) as a guide togypsum board finishing.The members of theseinternational tradeorganizations are dedicatedto providing the bestpossible job for the mostreasonable cost. Byincorporating theappropriate sections of thisrecommended specificationinto the project documents,the architect, generalcontractor, and buildingowner can better anticipatethe final appearance of thedecorated wall and ceilingsystem.
This has also been issued bythe Gypsum Association asdocument GA-214.
SCOPEThis recommended
specification describesvarious levels of finish ofgypsum board surfacesprior to the application of specific types of final decoration. Therecommended level offinish of gypsum board walland ceiling surfaces varieswith the final decoration tobe applied and can also bedependent on their locationin a structure and the typeof illumination striking the surface. Eachrecommended level offinish is described withtypical applications.
TERMINOLOGYThe following definitions
are applicable to thisdocument.
Accessories: Metal or plasticbeads, trim, or mouldingused to protect or concealcorners, edges, orabutments of the gypsumboard construction.
Critical Lighting: Strongsidelighting from windowsor surface-mounted lightfixtures. syn severe lighting.
Joint Photographing: Theshadowing of the finishedjoint areas through thesurface decoration.
Levels of Gypsum Board Finish
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115NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
09250/NGCBUYLINE 1100
ManufacturerRecommendations. Therecommendations ofindividual manufacturers ofgypsum board, joint tapesand compounds,accessories, drywallprimers, wallcoverings,adhesives, texturematerials, and paints mayvary from what isrecommended herein andas such are not a part ofthis recommendedspecification.
DRYWALL PRIMERApplied as a first coat to the
entire prepared gypsumboard surface with brush,roller, or spray, prior todecoration. Where finalappearance is critical, theapplication of high quality,high solids, drywall primerwill minimize mostdecorating problems.
For finish paints: A goodquality, white, latex drywallprimer formulated withhigher binder solids,applied undiluted, istypically specified for newgypsum board surfacesprior to the application oftexture materials and gloss,semi-gloss, and flat latexwall paints.
An alkali and moisture-resistant primer and a tintedenamel undercoat may berequired under enamelpaints. Consult with thefinish paint manufacturerfor specificrecommendations.
For wallcoverings: White, self-sizing, water base,“universal” (all purpose)wallcovering primers haverecently been introducedinto the marketplace for useon new gypsum boardsurfaces. These productsare claimed to minimizedamage if wallcoveringsare subsequently removed,bind poor latex paint, allowhanging over glossysurfaces and existing vinyls,hide wall colors, and to bewater washable.
TEXTURINGTexture material is applied by
brush, roller, spray, ortrowel, or a combination ofthese tools, depending onthe desired result. Texturedwall surfaces are normallyoverpainted with thedesired finish; overpaintingof textured ceiling surfacesmay not be deemednecessary where anadequate amount ofmaterial is applied to
Sta-Smooth Dry Powder Ready-Mix
NATIONAL GYPSUM JOINT TREATMENT PRODUCTS USED TO ACHIEVE THE LEVELS OF FINISH
SETTING TYPES DRYING TYPES
LEVEL 5All joints and interior angles
shall have tape embeddedin joint compound and twoseparate coats of jointcompound applied over allflat joints and one separatecoat of joint compoundapplied over interiorangles. Fastener heads andaccessories shall becovered with three separatecoats of joint compound. Athin skim coat of jointcompound, or a materialmanufactured especially forthis purpose, shall beapplied to the entiresurface. The surface shallbe smooth and free of toolmarks and ridges. Note: It isrecommended that theprepared surface be coatedwith a drywall primer priorto the application of finishpaint. See paintingspecification in this regard.
This level of finish is highlyrecommended where gloss,semi-gloss enamel ornontextured flat paints arespecified or where severelighting conditions occur.
This highest quality finish isthe most effective methodto provide a uniformsurface and minimize the
possibility of joint photo-graphing and of fastenersshowing through the finaldecoration.
COMMENTSCritical (Severe)
Lighting Areas.Wall and ceiling areas
abutting window mullionsor skylights, long hallways,or atriums with largesurface areas flooded withartificial and/or naturallighting are a few examplesof critical lighting areas.Strong sidelighting fromwindows or surface-mounted light fixtures mayreveal even minor surfaceimperfections. Light strikingthe surface obliquely, at avery slight angle, greatlyexaggerates surfaceirregularities. If criticallighting cannot be avoided,the effects can beminimized by skim coatingthe gypsum board surfaces,by decorating the surfacewith medium to heavytextures, or by the use ofdraperies and blinds whichsoften shadows. In general:gloss, semi-gloss, andenamel finishes highlightsurface defects; textureshide minor imperfections.
High All ToppingStrength Lite Regular Triple-T Purpose Compound Lite Multi-Use
Level 1Tape Embedded • • • • • • •
Level 2Tape • • • • • • •Cover • • • • • • • •
Level 3Tape • • • • • • •Cover • • • • • • • •Fill • • • • • •Primer
Level 4Tape • • • • • • •Cover • • • • • • • •Fill • • • • • •Finish • • • • • •Primer
Level 5Tape • • • • • • •Cover • • • • • • • •Fill • • • • • •Finish • • • • • •Skim • • • • • •Primer
The guidelines for these levelsof finishing were preparedby AWCI, CISCA, GA andPDCA. The specificationdescribes a drywall primeras “a paint materialspecifically formulated tofill the pores and equalizethe suction differencebetween gypsum boardsurface paper and thecompound used on finishedjoints, angles, fastenerheads and accessories overskim coatings.“
A Word AboutDrywall Primer:
provide sufficient hidingproperties. A drywall primermay not be required undercertain proprietary texturematerials; consult with themanufacturer of the texturematerials for specificrecommendations.
Tool, Marks and Ridges. Asmooth surface may beachieved by lightly sanding orwiping joint compound with adampened sponge. Care shallbe exercised to ensure that thenap of the gypsum boardfacing paper is not raisedduring sanding operations.For additional information onthe finishing of gypsum boardsurfaces consult ASTMStandard C 840.
116 NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
SPECIFICATIONS
PART 1 GENERAL1.02 REFERENCES
A. American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM):1. C 36, Specification for Gypsum Wallboard.2. C 79, Specification for Gypsum Sheathing Board.3. C 442, Specification for Gypsum Backing Board,
Gypsum Coreboard, and Gypsum Shaftliner Board.4. C 630, Specification for Water-Resistant Gypsum
Backing Board.5. C 840, Specification for Application and Finishing of
Gypsum Board.6. C 931, Specification for Exterior Gypsum Soffit
Board.7. C 1280, Specification for Application of Gypsum
Sheathing Board.8. C 1395, Specification for Gypsum Ceiling Board.9. C 1396, Specification for Gypsum Board
B. Gypsum Association (GA):1. GA-214, Recommended Specifications: Levels of
Gypsum Board Finish.PART 2 PRODUCTS2.02 MATERIALS
A. Regular Gypsum Board: A gypsum core wall boardsurfaced with paper on front, back, and long edges andcomplying with ASTM C 36/C 1396 (Gold Bond BrandGypsum Wallboard).1. Thickness: 1/4", 3/8" or 1/2"2. Width: 4'3. Length: 6' through 16'4. Edges: Square, Tapered, or Beveled Taper (Sta-
Smooth Edge).B. Fire-Resistant Gypsum Board: A gypsum core wall
board with additives to enhance fire resistance of thecore and surfaced with paper on front, back, and long
edges and complying with ASTM C 36/C 1396, Type X.1. Thickness: 1/2" (Gold Bond Brand Fire-Shield C
Wallboard), 5/8" (Gold Bond Brand Fire-ShieldWallboard), or 5/8" (Gold Bond Brand Fire-Shield CWallboard).
2. Width: 4'3. Length: 6' through 16'4. Edges: Square, Tapered, or Beveled Taper (Sta-
Smooth Edge).C. Fire-Resistant Impact/Penetration-Resistant Gypsum
Board: A gypsum core wall board with additives toenhance fire resistance of the core and surfaced withpaper on front, back, and long edges with a GE Lexanfilm bonded to the back side to enhanceimpact/penetration resistance; and complying withASTM C 36/C 1396, Type X.1. Thickness: 5/8" with 0.010 Lexan film (Hi-Impact
Brand 1000 Fire-Shield Wallboard), 5/8" with 0.020Lexan film (Hi-Impact Brand 2000 Fire-ShieldWallboard), 5/8" with 0.030 Lexan film (Hi-ImpactBrand 3000 Fire-Shield Wallboard), 5/8" with 0.080Lexan film (Hi-Impact Brand 8000 Fire ShieldWallboard).
2. Width: 4'3. Length: 8' through 12'4. Edges: Square, Tapered, or Beveled Taper (Sta-
Smooth Edge).5. Impact Resistance: 264 ft.-lbs. without penetration
(Hi-Impact Brand 1000 Fire-Shield Wallboard), 846ft.-lbs. without penetration (Hi-Impact Brand 2000Fire-Shield Wallboard), 1450 ft.-lbs. withoutpenetration (Hi-Impact Brand 3000 Fire-ShieldWallboard), 2188 ft.-lbs. without penetration (Hi-Impact Brand 8000 Fire-Shield Wallboard).
D. Fire-Resistant Abuse-Resistant Gypsum Board: Agypsum core wall board with additives to enhance fire
SECTION 09250GYPSUM BOARDTHE FOLLOWING PARAGRAPHS ARE FOR INSERTION INTO SECTIONS OF GENERIC SPECIFICATIONS OR GENERIC/PROPRIETARY SPECIFICATIONS COVERINGGYPSUM BOARD PRODUCTS. THE NATIONAL GYPSUM COMPANY PRODUCT NAME FOLLOWS THE GENERIC DESCRIPTION IN PARENTHESES.
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117NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
resistance, surface indentation resistance, and impactresistance of the core and surfaced with abrasion resistantpaper on front and long edges with heavy liner paperbonded to the back side; and complying with ASTM C36/C 1396, Type X (Hi-Abuse Brand Fire-ShieldWallboard).
1. Thickness: 5/8"2. Width: 4'3. Length: 8' through 12'4. Edges: Tapered.5. Impact Resistance: No failure after 100 impacts
when tested in accordance with ASTM E 695,modified.
6. Indentation Resistance: Not less than the followingloads to produce the indicated depth of surfaceindentation when tested in accordance with ASTMD 1037, modified:a. 0.100": 232 lbs.b. 0.200": 469 lbs.
7. 3M Surface Abrasion Resistance: Not greater thanthe following depths when tested using the indicatednumber of cycles in accordance with ASTM D 4977,modified:a. 50: 0.001"b. 250: 0.001"c. 500: 0.002"d. 1000: 0.003"
8. Taber Surface Abrasion Resistance: Not greater thanthe following depths when tested using the indicatednumber of cycles in accordance with ASTM D 4060,modified:a. 25: 0.002"b. 50: 0.004"c. 75: 0.005"d. 100: 0.007"e. 125: 0.008"f. 150: 0.010"
9. Impact/Penetration Resistance Rating: Not less than60 ft.-lbs. when tested in accordance with ASTM D2394, modified.
E. Water-Resistant Gypsum Backing Board: A gypsumcore wall board with additives to enhance the waterresistance of the core; surfaced with water repellantpaper on front, back, and long edges; and complyingwith ASTM C 630/C 1396 (Gold Bond Brand MRBoard).1. Thickness: 1/2"2. Width: 4'3. Length: 6' through 16'4. Edges: Tapered.
F. Fire-Resistant Water-Resistant Gypsum Backing Board:A gypsum core wall board with additives to enhancethe fire resistance of the core and the water resistanceof the core; surfaced with water repellant paper onfront, back, and long edges; and complying with ASTMC 630/C 1396, Type X.1. Thickness: 1/2" (Gold Bond Brand Fire-Shield C MR
Board) or 5/8" (Gold Bond Brand Fire-Shield MRBoard).
2. Width: 4'3. Length: 6' through 16'4. Edges: Square, Tapered, or Beveled Taper (Sta-
Smooth Edge).G. Gypsum Ceiling Board: A gypsum core ceiling board
with additives to enhance the sag resistance of the coreand surfaced with paper on front, back, and long
edges; and complying with ASTM C 36/C 1396 (HighStrength Brand Ceiling Board).
1. Thickness: 1/2"2. Width: 4'3. Length: 6' through 16'4. Edges: Square, Tapered, or Beveled Taper (Sta-
Smooth Edge).H. Gypsum Sheathing Board: A gypsum core sheathing
board with additives to enhance the water resistance ofthe core; surfaced with water repellant paper on front,back, and long edges; and complying with ASTM C79/C 1396.1. Regular Board, 2' by 8': 1/2" thick with tongue and
groove edge (Gold Bond Brand Gypsum Sheathing).2. Regular Board, 4' by 8' or 9' or 10': 1/2" thick with
square edge (Gold Bond Brand Jumbo GypsumSheathing).
3. Fire-Rated Board (Type X): 5/8" thick by 4' wide by8' or 9' or 10' long with additives in the core toenhance fire resistance (Gold Bond Brand Fire-Shield Jumbo Gypsum Sheathing).
I Shaftwall Coreboard: A gypsum core shaftwall boardwith additives to enhance fire resistance of the coreand surfaced with water repellant paper on front, back,and long edges and complying with ASTM C 442/C1396, Type X (Gold Bond Brand Fire-Shield Shaftliner).1. Thickness: 1" 2. Width: 2'3. Length: 7' through 14'4. Edges: Beveled.
J. Shaftwall Coreboard: A gypsum core shaftwall boardwith additives to enhance fire resisitance of the coreand surfaced with a moisture/mold/mildew resistantpaper on front, back, and long edges; and complyingwith ASTM C442/C1396, type X (Gold Bond BrandFire-Shield Shaftliner XP)1. Thickness:1"2. Width: 2'3. Length: 7' through 14'4. Edges: Beveled
K. Exterior Gypsum Soffit Board: A gypsum core soffitboard with additives to enhance the sag resistance ofthe core; surfaced with water repellant paper on front,back, and long edges; and complying with ASTM C931/C 1396 (Gold Bond Brand Exterior Soffit Board).1. Thickness: 1/2"2. Width: 4'3. Length: 8' through 12'4. Edges: Beveled Taper (Sta-Smooth Edge).
L. Fire-Resistant Exterior Gypsum Soffit Board: A gypsumcore soffit board with additives to enhance the fireresistance and the sag resistance of the core; surfacedwith water repellant paper on front, back, and longedges; and complying with ASTM C 931/C 1396, TypeX (Gold Bond Brand Fire-Shield Exterior Soffit Board).1. Thickness: 5/8"2. Width: 4'3. Length: 8' through 12'4. Edges: Beveled Taper (Sta-Smooth Edge).
M. Flexible Gypsum Board: A gypsum core wall panelwith additives to enhance flexibility surfaced with paper on front, back and long edges and complying with ASTM C 36/C 1396 (High Flex Brand Gypsum
118 NATIONAL GYPSUM WALLBOARD PRODUCTS
Wallboard).1. Thickness: 1/4"2. Width: 4'3. Length: 8' through 12'4. Edges: Slightly tapered.
N. Fire-Resistant Vinyl laminated Gypsum Grid Board: A gypsum core lay-in ceiling panel with additives to enhance the sag and fire resistance of the core; surfaced with paper on the front and back and finishedon the front with a 2-mil, white, stipple textured vinyl laminate; and complying with ASTM C 960/C 1396, Type X, Class 1; E 1264 Type XX, patterns E, G (Gridstone Brand Ceiling Panel).1. Thickness: 1/2"2. Width and length: 2' x 2' and 2' x 4'3. Edges: Square
O. Fire-Resistant Sealed Vinyl Laminated Gypsum GridBoard: A gypsum core lay-in ceiling panel withadditives to enhance the sag and fire resistance of thecore and sealed on face, back and long edges with a2-mil rigid vinyl film, exposed edges are factory sealedwith a durable coating providing a completely sealedpanel; and complying with ASTM C 960/C 1396, TypeX, Class 1, E 1264, Type XX, patterns E, G (GridstoneBrand Cleanroom Ceiling Panel).1. Thickness: 1/2"2. Width and Length: 2' x 2' and 2' x 4'3. Edges: Square
P. Vinyl Laminated Gypsum Grid Board: A gypsum core lay-in ceiling panel with additives to enhance the sag resistance of the core; surfaced with paper on the front and back and finished on the front with a 2-mil, white, stipple textured vinyl laminate; and complying with ASTM C 960/C 1396, Class 1, E 1264, Type XX, patterns E, G (Gridstone Brand Hi-Strength Ceiling Panel).1. Thickness: 5/16"2. Width and Length: 2' x 2' and 2' x 4'3. Edges: Square
Q. Joint Treatment:1.Tape: 2 1/16" wide paper reinforcing tape (ProForm
Brand Joint Tape).2. Tape: 2" wide paper reinforcing tape with metal
strips laminated along the center crease to forminside and outside corners (ProForm Brand Multi-Flex Tape Bead).
3. Tape: 2" wide self-adhering fiberglass tape (Sta-Smooth HS Brand Tape).
4. Compound: Drying type pre-mixed compound(ProForm Brand Multi-Use Joint Compound,ProForm Brand All Purpose Joint Compound, regulargrade and machine grade, ProForm Brand Lite JointCompound, ProForm Brand Ultra Lite JointCompound, Easy Finish Brand Joint Compound,and Acabado Fa’cil Multiuso Compuesto ParaUniones).
5. Compound: Drying type job mixed vinyl basecompound (Triple-T Brand Compound).
6. Compound: Drying type vinyl base toppingcompound, pre-mixed (ProForm Brand ToppingJoint Compound, Easy Finish Brand Topping JointCompound).
7. Compound: Setting type job mixed chemical-hardening compound (Sta-Smooth Brand JointCompound, Sta-Smooth Lite Brand Joint Compound,and Sta-Smooth HS Brand Joint Compound).
R. Surfacer/Primer Coating: Dual-purpose high-buildacrylic latex based coating (ProForm BrandSurfacer/Primer).
S. Textured Coatings:1. Ceiling Coating: Compound of minerals and clays
for mixing with a mineral or polystyrene aggregateand water (ProForm Brand Perfect Spray Texture,ProForm Brand Perfect Spray II Texture, andProForm Brand Spray Quick Texture).
2. Wall Coating: Compound of minerals and clays formixing with water (ProForm Brand Perfect Spray HFTexture, and ProForm Brand Perfect Spray EMTexture).
PART 3 EXECUTION3.01 INSTALLATION
A. General: In accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendations, National Gypsum Company
“Gypsum Construction Guide.“
For additional informationPhone 1-800-NATIONAL
(1-800-628-4662)
09260/NGCBUYLINE 1100
8TH EDITION
I-STUD CAVITYSHAFTWALL SYSTEM
119
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GYPSUM CONSTRUCTION GUIDE
120 I-STUD CAVITY SHAFTWALL SYSTEM
J TRACK
I-STUD
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
J TRACK
1/2" FIRE-SHIELD CGYPSUMWALLBOARD
I-STUD CAVITY SHAFTWALL2 hr. rated (both sides)
I-STUD CAVITY SHAFTWALL SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION TECHNICAL DATA
Min.Stud Size Base Steel A Y I S
2 1/2" (63.5 mm) 0.020" 0.133 1.366 0.151 0.1102 1/2" (63.5 mm) 0.0329" 0.253 1.262 0.288 0.2284" (102 mm) 0.020" 0.163 2.152 0.421 0.1964" (102 mm) 0.0329" 0.307 2.016 0.822 0.4086" (152 mm) 0.0329" 0.342 3.020 1.860 0.616
Above properties are in accordance with AISI “Specifications For the Design ofCold-Formed Steel Structural Members.”
SECTION PROPERTIES ABOUT X-X AXISA= Section Area, in.2
Y= Distance from neutral axis to extreme steel fiber, in.I= Moment of Inertia, in.4
S= Section Modulus, in.3
Section properties based on steel without galvanizing.
Gypsum drywall shaftconstruction has becomethe preferred alternative totraditional masonry shafts.One-inch Shaftliner boardwas developed as alightweight, easy-to-installreplacement for masonry inthe interior core ofbuildings for shaftwalls,stairwells, other verticalchases and mechanicalenclosures. Shaftliner board is also used as acomponent of 2" solidpartitions, and areaseparation walls with alayer of 1/2" Regular orFire-Shield Wallboardattached to each side.
Historically, heavy masonryweighing 20 to 45 lbs. persquare foot was used forshaftwall construction.With the use of Shaftliner,shaftwall assemblies weighin at a remarkably low 10to 13 lbs. per square foot.
The benefits of gypsumdrywall shaft systems go farbeyond the difference inweight alone. The corewall of a shaft can beinstalled from the exteriorof the shaft and requires no scaffolding. Erection is speedy and clean.Shaftliner also providesexcellent sound controland can achieve the fireratings necessary for today’sbuilding construction. Bestof all, gypsum shaftwallsystems are moreeconomical than masonryshaft construction.
National Gypsum producesShaftliner board with greenmoisture-resistant paper orpurple moisture/mold/mildew resistant paper onboth sides with a bevelededge configuration allowingfor simple installation intothe tabs of the I-Stud, anintegral part of theShaftwall System.
The I-Stud Cavity Shaftwall isa nonload-bearing drywallpartition system and ismade up of two basiccomponents, gypsum boardand metal framing.
Gypsum board includes 1"Fire-Shield Shaftliner or 1"Fire-Shield Shaftliner XPpanels, 1/2" Fire-Shield Cand 5/8" Fire-Shieldgypsum board face panels.The metal framing includesI-Studs with integral tabswhich hold the panels inplace and J Track forrunners at top and bottom,as well as vertically atpartition ends and to frameopenings.
The I-Stud System wasdeveloped to encloseelevator shafts and othervertical chases in buildingswhere it is advantageous toerect these walls from oneside only and where fireresistance and resistance toair pressures are required.
See BOCA Evaluation Services, Inc., Research Report No. 89-35.
See ICBO Evaluation Services,Inc. Evaluation Report No.3579 for allowable valuesand/or conditions of useconcerning materialreported in this document.It’s subject to re-examinations, revisions,and possible cancellation.
SBCCI PST & ESI Evaluation Report No. 9525B.
Lightweight. The I-StudShaftwall System is verylightweight compared toconventional shaftwalls,weighing approximately 10lbs. per sq. ft. of wall whenfinished with two layers of 1/2" Fire-Shield CWallboard.
Economical. Shafts can bequickly enclosed with I-Studs and Shaftliner undermost conditions in whichinstallers can work, wellbelow temperaturelimitations for finishwallboard applications.
Practical. The 1" Shaftliner is faced with light greenmoisture-resistant paperand Shaftliner XP is facedwith purple moisture/mold/mildew resistant paper forprotection against weatherduring installation.
FUNCTION AND UTILITYLoading Performance.
Although the I-StudShaftwall System is non-load-bearing, this Systemhas been designed andtested to withstand positiveand negative air pressureforces exerted by high-speed, high-rise elevators.
Fire Resistance. The I-StudShaftwall System has beenfire tested and has achievedfire resistance ratings of 1 and 2 hours. Allcomponents arenoncombustible. Refer to pages 16 and 17.
25 GA (.020" minimum steelthickness) J Track exceeded2,000,000 lateral loadoscillation cycles in a testconducted to duplicate thepositive and negativepressures created as
elevator cabs rise anddescend in a shaft.
Sound Transmission. STC ratings of 40 to 51 havebeen achieved in testsconducted in accordancewith ASTM E 90. Refer to pages 16 and 17.
LIMITATIONS1. Nonload-bearing.2. This System should not be
used where exposed toconstant dampness orconditions under whichfree water can be formed.
3. This System should not beexposed to temperatures over 125˚ F for extendedperiods of time.
4. Where reference is made tonominal gauges, 25 gaugerelates to minimum basesteel of .020" and 20 gaugeto .0329".
CAULK WHEREREQUIRED
Note: In addition to the I-Stud systems National GypsumCompany 1/2" Fire-Shield G, 5/8" Fire-Shield and 1" Fire-Shield Shaftliner panels are listed in DietrichIndustries Report No. NER-506, Shaftwall and Stairwell Fire-Resistive (C-T stud) Assemblies.
121I-STUD CAVITY SHAFTWALL SYSTEM
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09260/NGCBUYLINE 1100
2 HR. RATEDSTAIRWELL CONSTRUCTION
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
J TRACK .020", .0329"(3" LEG .0329" ONLY)
VIEW A-A
I-STUD .020", .0329"
1 HR. RATEDSHAFTWALL
ALLOWABLE WALL HEIGHTS FOR 1-HOUR FIRE-RATED ASSEMBLIES
Stud Stud Min. Steel Sustained Air Pressure Load PSFSize Spacing Thickness Allowable
in. (mm) in. O.C. (mm) in. Deflection 5 7.5 10 152 1/2" 24" 0.020 L/120 13'- 4" (4060 mm) 11'- 7" (3531 mm) 10'- 1" (3073 mm) 8'- 3" (2515 mm)
(63.5 mm) (610 mm) L/240 10'- 7" (3226 mm) 9'- 3" (2819 mm) 8'- 5" (2565 mm) 7'- 4" (2235 mm)L/360 9'- 3" (2819 mm) 8'- 1" (2464 mm) 7'- 4" (2235 mm) 6'- 5" (1956 mm)
2 1/2" 24" 0.0329 L/120 15'- 2" (4623 mm) 13'- 3" (4039 mm) 12'- 1" (3683 mm) 10'- 7" (3226 mm)(63.5 mm) (610 mm) L/240 12'- 1" (3683 mm) 10'- 7" (3226 mm) 9'- 7" (2921 mm) 8'- 4" (2540 mm)
L/360 10'- 7" (3226 mm) 9' - 2" (2794 mm) 8'- 4" (2540 mm) 7'- 4" (2235 mm)
4" 24" 0.020 L/120 17'- 11" (5461 mm) 14'- 10" (4521 mm) 12'- 10" (3912 mm) 9'- 9" (2972 mm)(102 mm) (610 mm) L/240 14'- 3" (4343 mm) 12'- 5" (3785 mm) 11'- 4" (3454 mm) 9'- 5" (2870 mm)
L/360 12'- 5" (3785 mm) 10'- 10" (3302 mm) 9'- 5" (2870 mm) 8'- 3" (2515 mm)
4" 24" 0.0329 L/120 20'- 0" (6096 mm) 18'- 2" (5537 mm) 16'- 6" (5029 mm) 14'- 3" (4343 mm)(102 mm) (610 mm) L/240 16'- 6" (5029 mm) 14'- 5" (4394 mm) 13'- 1" (3988 mm) 11'- 5" (3480 mm)
L/360 14'- 5" (4394 mm) 12'- 7" (3835 mm) 11'- 5" (3480 mm) 9'- 4" (2845 mm)
6" 24" 0.0329 L/120 24'- 0" (7315 mm) 22'- 10" (6960 mm) 19'- 9" (6020 mm) 16'- 2" (4928 mm)(152 mm) (610 mm) L/240 20'- 11" (6375 mm) 18'- 4" (5588 mm) 16'- 8" (5080 mm) 14'- 6" (4420 mm)
L/360 18 - 4" (5588 mm) 16'- 0" (4877 mm) 14'- 6" (4420 mm) 10'- 11" (3327 mm)
ALLOWABLE WALL HEIGHTS FOR 2-HOUR FIRE-RATED ASSEMBLIES UNLINED RETURN AIR SHAFTS
Stud Stud Min. Steel Sustained Air Pressure Load PSFSize Spacing Thickness Allowable
in. (mm) in. O.C. (mm) in. Deflection 5 7.5 10 15
2 1/2" 24" 0.020 L/120 14'- 7" (4445 mm) 12'- 4" (3759 mm) 10'- 9" (3277 mm) 8'- 9" (2667 mm)(63.5 mm) (610 mm) L/240 11'- 7" (3531 mm) 10'- 1" (3073 mm) 9'- 2" (2794 mm) 8'- 0" (2438 mm)
L/360 10'- 1" (3073 mm) 8'- 10" (2692 mm) 8'- 0" (2438 mm) 7'- 0" (2134 mm)
2 1/2" 24" 0.0329 L/120 17'- 9" (5410 mm) 15'- 6" (4724 mm) 14'- 1" (4293 mm) 12'- 4" (3759 mm)(63.5 mm) (610 mm) L/240 14'- 1" (4293 mm) 12'- 4" (3759 mm) 11'- 2" (3404 mm) 8'- 9" (3404 mm)
L/360 12'- 4" (3759 mm) 9'- 8" (2946 mm) 8'- 9" (2667 mm) 7'- 8" (2337 mm)
4" 24" 0.020 L/120 19'- 10" (6045 mm) 16'- 3" (4953 mm) 14'- 0" (4267 mm) 10'- 2" (3099 mm)(102 mm) (610 mm) L/240 16'- 2" (4928 mm) 14'- 2" (4318 mm) 11'- 6" (3505 mm) 10'- 0" (3048 mm)
L/360 14'- 2" (4318 mm) 11'- 0" (3353 mm) 10'- 0" (3048 mm) 8'-9" (2667 mm)
4" 24" 0.0329 L/120 23'- 2" (7061 mm) 20'- 2" (6147 mm) 18'- 1" (5512 mm) 14'- 9" (4496 mm)(102 mm) (610 mm) L/240 18'- 4" (5588 mm) 16'- 1" (4902 mm) 14'- 7" (4445 mm) 11'- 1" (3378 mm)
L/360 16'- 1" (4902 mm) 14'- 0" (4267 mm) 11'- 1" (3378 mm) 9'- 8" (2946 mm)
6" 24" 0.0329 L/120 28'- 0" (8534 mm) 23'- 11" (7290 mm) 20'- 9" (6325 mm) 16'- 11" (5156 mm)(152 mm) (610 mm) L/240 22'- 9" (6934 mm) 19'- 10" (6045 mm) 18'- 0" (5486 mm) 12'-10" (3912 mm)
L/360 19'- 10" (6045 mm) 17'- 4" (5283 mm) 12'- 10" (3912 mm) 11'- 2" (3404 mm)›Yield strength 40,000 psiLimiting heights are based on transverse load tests (in accordance with ASTM E 72) and calculated utilizing the loads indicated.
›Yield strength 40,000 psiLimiting heights are based on transverse load tests (in accordance with ASTM E 72) and calculated utilizing the loads indicated.
122 I-STUD CAVITY SHAFTWALL SYSTEM
ALLOWABLE WALL HEIGHTS FOR 2-HOUR FIRE-RATED ASSEMBLIES
Stud Stud Min. Intermittent Air Pressure Load PSFSize Spacing Steel Allowable
in. (mm) in. O.C. (mm) Thickness-in. Deflection 5 7.5 10 15
2 1/2 24 0.020 L/120 15'- 3"f (4648 mm) 12'- 6"f (3810 mm) 10'- 9"f (3276 mm) 8'-10"f (2692 mm)(63.5 mm) (610 mm) L/240 12'- 6" (3810 mm) 11'- 0" (3352 mm) 10'- 0" (3048 mm) 8'- 9" (2667 mm)
L/360 11'- 0" (3352 mm) 9'- 6" (2895 mm) 8'- 8" (2641 mm) 7'- 7" (2311 mm)
2 1/2 24 0.0329 L/120 17'-10" (5435 mm) 15'- 8" (4775 mm) 14'- 2"f (4318 mm) *12'- 5" (3784 mm)(63.5 mm) (610 mm) L/240 14'- 2" (4318 mm) 12'- 5" (3784 mm) 11'- 4" (3454 mm) 9'-10" (2997 mm)
L/360 12'- 5" (3784 mm) 10'-11" (3327 mm) 9'-10" (2997 mm) 8'- 7" (2616 mm)
4 24 0.020 L/120 20'- 4" (6197 mm) 16'- 8"f (5080 mm) *14'- 5"f (4394 mm) *11'-10"f (3606 mm)(102 mm) (610 mm) L/240 16'- 1" (4902 mm) 14'- 1" (4292 mm) 12'-10" (3911 mm) *11'- 2" (3403 mm)
L/360 14'- 1" (4292 mm) 12'- 4" (3759 mm) 11'- 2" (3403 mm) * 9'-10" (2997 mm)
4 24 0.0329 L/120 21'-10" (4114 mm) *19'- 1" (5816 mm) *17'- 4" (5283 mm) *15'- 1" (4597 mm)(102 mm) (610 mm) L/240 17'- 4" (5283 mm) 15'- 1" (4597 mm) 13'-10" (4216 mm) *12'- 0" (3657 mm)
L/360 15'- 1" (4597 mm) 13'- 2" (4013 mm) 12'- 0" (3657 mm) *10'- 6" (3200 mm)
6 24 0.0329 L/120 25'- 4" (7721 mm) *22'- 1" (6731 mm) *20'- 1" (6121 mm) *17'- 6" (5334 mm)(152 mm) (610 mm) L/240 20'- 1" (6121 mm) *17'- 6" (5334 mm) *15'-11" (4851 mm) *13'-11" (4241 mm)
L/360 17'- 6" (5334 mm) 15'- 4" (4673 mm) 13'-11" (4241 mm) *12'- 2" (3708 mm)
f Limited by bending stress › Yield strength 40,000 psi v Limited by end reaction relating to stud or track › Unless noted, heights are limited by deflection.* 20 gauge track required › For heights limited by bending stress, allowable bending stresses have been increased by
33.33% for intermittent loading.› Heights limited by deflection are based on transverse load tests (in accordance with ASTM E 72)
and calculated utilizing the loads indicated.
ALLOWABLE WALL HEIGHTS FOR 2-HOUR FIRE-RATED ASSEMBLIES STAIRWELLS
Stud Stud Min. Steel Sustained Air Pressure Load PSFSize Spacing Thickness Allowable
in. (mm) in. O.C. (mm) in. Deflection 5 7.5 10 15
2 1/2" 24" 0.020 L/120 13'- 11" (4242 mm) 12'- 2" (3708 mm) 11'- 0" (3353 mm) 9'- 8" (2946 mm)(63.5 mm) (610 mm) L/240 11'- 0" (3353 mm) 9'- 8" (2946 mm) 8'- 9" (3404 mm) 7'- 8" (2337 mm)
L/360 8'- 9" (2946 mm) 8'- 5" (2565 mm) 7'- 8" (2337 mm) 6'- 8" (2032 mm)
2 1/2" 24" 0.0329 L/120 16'- 7" (5055 mm) 14'- 6"f (4420 mm) 13'- 2"f (4013 mm) 11'- 6" (3505 mm)(63.5 mm) (610 mm) L/240 13'- 2" (4013 mm) 11'- 6" (3505 mm) 9'- 10" (2897 mm) 8'- 7" (2616 mm)
L/360 11'- 6" (3505 mm) 10'- 0" (3048 mm) 8'- 7" (2616 mm) 7'- 6" (2286 mm)
4" 24" 0.020 L/120 20'- 2" (6147 mm) 17'- 8" (5385 mm) 16'- 0" (4877 mm) 11'- 11" (3632 mm)(102 mm) (610 mm) L/240 16'- 0" (4877 mm) 11'- 11" (3632 mm) 10'- 10" (3302 mm) 9'- 5" (2870 mm)
L/360 11'- 11" (3632 mm) 10'- 6" (3175 mm) 9'- 5" (2870 mm) 8'- 3" (2515 mm)
4" 24" 0.0329 L/120 22'- 3" (6782 mm) 19'- 6" (5944 mm) 17'- 8" (5385 mm) 15'- 6" (4724 mm)(102 mm) (610 mm) L/240 17'- 8" (5385 mm) 15'- 6" (4724 mm) 14'- 1" (4293 mm) 10'- 8" (3251 mm)
L/360 15'- 6" (4724 mm) 11'- 9" (3581 mm) 10'- 8" (3251 mm) 9'- 4" (2845 mm)
6" 24" 0.0329 L/120 28'- 0" (8534 mm) 24'- 10" (7569 mm) 22'- 7" (6883 mm) 19'- 9" (6020 mm)(152 mm) (610 mm) L/240 22'- 7" (6883 mm) 19'- 9" (6020 mm) 17'- 11" (5461 mm) 12'- 3" (3734 mm)
L/360 19'- 9" (6020 mm) 13'- 6" (4115 mm) 12'- 3" (3734 mm) 10'- 9" (3277 mm)
›Yield strength 40,000 psiLimiting heights are based on transverse load tests (in accordance with ASTM E 72) and calculated utilizing the loads indicated.
123I-STUD CAVITY SHAFTWALL SYSTEM
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PAN HEAD SCREWS(TRACK TO TRACK)
CORNERBEAD
J TRACK
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
1/2" FIRE-SHIELD CGYPSUM WALLBOARD
1 5/8" TYPE S OR S-12SCREWS 12" O.C.
1" TYPE S OR S-12SCREWS 24" O.C.
I-STUD
CORR
IDOR
SID
E
SHAF
T SI
DE
OUTSIDE CORNER09260C
Scale: 2 1/4" = 1'-0"
Note: Type S screws for .020" studs,S-12 screws for .0329".
J TRACK
I-STUD1" TYPE S OR S-12SCREWS, 24" O.C.
1 5/8" TYPE SSCREWS,12" O.C.
1/2" FIRE-SHIELD CGYPSUM WALLBOARD
CORRIDOR SIDE
SHAFT SIDE
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
2" x 2" x 20 GA. ANGLEeach angle fastened toJ Track with two 3/8"Type S-12 screws at ceilingand two at floor.
INSIDE CORNER09260D
Scale: 2 1/4" = 1'-0"
12" MAX.
12" MAX.
DETAILS
I STUDUsed with J Track for framing
Cavity Shaftwalls. Tabsretain 1" shaftliner.Galvanized steel.
J TRACK2 1/4" Leg.Used with I-Stud, for framing,
Cavity Shaftwalls.Galvanized steel.
124 I-STUD CAVITY SHAFTWALL SYSTEM
I-STUD
1/2" FIRE-SHIELD CGYPSUM WALLBOARD
SHAFTWALL ELEVATOR DOOR HEAD(Section B-B)
09260HScale: 2 1/4" = 1'-0"
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
25 GA.2 1/4" LEGJ TRACK
DOOR HEADER
1/2" FIRE-SHIELD CGYPSUM WALLBOARD
SHAFTWALL J TRACK FRAMING ABOVE 7'-0"ELEVATOR DOOR
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
20 GA. 3" LEGJ TRACK
25 GA. 2 1/4" LEGJ TRACK
09260GScale: 2 1/4" = 1'-0"
(Section C-C)
I-STUD 1/2" FIRE-SHIELD CGYPSUM WALLBOARD
SHAFTWALL 7'-0" ELEVATOR DOOR JAMB(Section A-A)
09260FScale: 2 1/4" = 1'-0"
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER 20 GA. 3" LEG
J TRACK
JAMB ANCHORCLIP
ELEVATORDOORFRAME
1/2" FIRE-SHIELD CGYPSUM WALLBOARD
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
25 GA. 2 1/4" LEGJ TRACK
B
B
C C
A A
20 GA. 3" LEGJ TRACK
I-STUD
24"MAX.
7'
4'
SHAFTWALL 7'-0" ELEVATOR DOOR FRAMING09260E
Scale: 1/4" = 1'-0"
7' Elevator Door Frames
I-STUD1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
1 5/8" TYPE S OR S-12 SCREWS12" O.C.
1" TYPE S OR S-12 SCREWS24" O.C.
TYPICAL SECTION09260A
Scale: 2 1/4" = 1'-0"
1" FIRE-SHIELD SHAFTLINER
1/2" FIRE-SHIELD CGYPSUM WALLBOARD
2 5/8”" TYPE S OR S-12SCREWS 24" O.C.
TYPICAL START ANDEND OF WALL DESIGN END OF WALL (ALTERNATE DETAIL)
1 5/8" TYPE S OR S-12SCREWS
09260BScale: 2 1/4" = 1'-0"
125I-STUD CAVITY SHAFTWALL SYSTEM
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09260/NGCBUYLINE 1100
1/2" FIRE-SHIELD CGYPSUM WALLBOARD
SHAFTWALL ELEVATOR DOOR JAMB(Section D-D)
09260JScale: 2 1/4" = 1'-0"
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
20 GA. 3" LEGJ TRACK
JAMB ANCHOR CLIP
SHAFTWALL ELEVATOR DOOR HEAD(Section E-E)
09260LScale: 3" = 1'-0"
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
25 GA.2 1/4" LEGJ TRACK
1/2"FIRE-SHIELDC GYPSUM
WALLBOARD
SHAFTWALL J TRACK FRAMING ABOVE ELEVATOR DOOR
(Section F-F)
20 GA. 3" LEGJ TRACK
25 GA. 2 1/4" LEGJ TRACK
09260KScale: 2 1/4" = 1'-0"
1/2" FIRE-SHIELD CGYPSUM WALLBOARD
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
25 GA. 2 1/4" LEGJ TRACK
E
E
F F
D D
20 GA. 3" LEGJ TRACK
I-STUD
4'
ELEVATORDOOR FRAME
OVER7'
1"SHIM
1/2"SHIM
SHAFTWALL OVER 7'-0" ELEVATOR DOOR FRAMING09260I
Scale: 1/4" = 1'-0"
Elevator Door Frames Over 7'
126 I-STUD CAVITY SHAFTWALL SYSTEM
A
J TRACK
I-STUD
A
DD
BB
C
C1/2" FIRE-SHIELD CGYPSUM WALLBOARD
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
CONDUIT
CALL BOX
ELEVATORDOOR FRAME
FIREMANSWITCH
POSITIONINDICATOR
SHAFTWALL ELEVATOR ELECTRICAL CONTROL LAYOUT09260Z
Scale: 1/4" = 1'-0"
CONDUIT
FIREMANSWITCH
CALL BOX
1/2 " FIRE-SHIELD CGYPSUM WALLBOARD
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
25 GA. x 3" x 28"SHEET STEEL
18 GA. x 3/4" x 1"ANGLE, 2 1/2" LONG
3/4" C.R. CHANNEL
SHAFTWALL FIREMAN SWITCH AND CALL BOX(Section CC)
09260AAScale: 2 1/4" = 1'-0"
25 GA. x 3" x 28"SHEET STEEL
1" x 16" x 30"FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
CALL BOX3/4" C.R. CHANNEL
SHAFTWALL CALL BOX(Section BB)
09260BBScale: 1 1/2" = 1'-0"
SHAFTWALL WITH CONDUIT(Section DD)
09260CCScale: 1 1/2" = 1'-0"
1/2" FIRE-SHIELD CGYPSUM WALLBOARD
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
RIGID ELBOW & CONDUIT
25 GA. x 3" x 28"SHEET STEEL
1" x 16" x 30"FIRE-SHIELD SHAFTLINER
3/4" C.R. CHANNEL
SHAFTWALL FIREMAN SWITCH AND INDICATOR BOX(Section AA)
09260DDScale: 1 1/2" = 1'-0"
FIREMANSWITCH
25 GA. x 3" x 14"SHEET STEEL
POSITION INDICATOR 1" x 22" x 16" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
4" I-STUD
NOTE: These assemblies tested Factory Mutual Design WP 621 and Factory Mutual WP 612
127I-STUD CAVITY SHAFTWALL SYSTEM
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09260/NGCBUYLINE 1100
127I-STUD CAVITY SHAFTWALL SYSTEM
MAIL CHUTE09260O
Scale: 3" = 1'-0"
J TRACK
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
2 5/8" TYPE S OR S-12SCREWS 12" O.C.
1 5/8" TYPE S OR S-12SCREWS 36" O.C.
1/2" FIRE-SHIELD C
SHAFT CANTS09260P
Scale: 3" = 1'-0"
NOTE: Cant stripsgenerally requiredto prevent ledgesmore than 2" wide.
CAULK WHEREREQUIRED
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
CANTS SCREWEDTO I-STUDS
75˚
SHAFTWALL AT SUSPENDED CEILING
FURRING CHANNEL
2"x2"x20 GA.ANGLE RUNNER
TAPE ANDJOINT COMPOUNDGYPSUM WALLBOARD CEILING
HANGER WIREFURRINGCHANNEL CLIPOR WIRE TIE
I-STUD
(RESTRAINED)09260N
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINERCEILING TRIM CHANNEL
ALLOW FOR MOVEMENT HERE
SHAFTWALL AT SUSPENDED CEILING
1-1/2" C.R. CHANNEL
1-5/8" TYPE S ORS-12 SCREWS
FURRINGCHANNEL CLIP
I-STUD
1/2" FIRE-SHIELD CGYPSUM WALLBOARD
FURRINGCHANNEL
(UNRESTRAINED)
09260M
128 I-STUD CAVITY SHAFTWALL SYSTEM
PAN HEAD S-12SCREWS, 24" O.C.
J TRACK
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
14 GA. CONTINUOUSSTEEL PLATE
POWER DRIVEN FASTENERS24” O.C.
3"
1 1/2" MIN. 8" MAX.
STUD CAVITY WALLPARALLEL TO DECK VALLEYS
09260QScale: 2 1/4" = 1'-0"
8" MAX.
1 1/2“ MIN.
SHAFTWALL
MIN. 14 GA. CONTINUOUSSTEEL PLATE
1/2" TYPE S-12 PAN HEADSCREWS, 24” O.C.
POWER DRIVEN FASTENERS,24" O.C.
SPRAY ON FIREPROOFING
SHAFTWALL OFFSETFROM STEEL BEAM
09260RScale: 1 1/2" = 1'-0"
129I-STUD CAVITY SHAFTWALL SYSTEM
09
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09260/NGCBUYLINE 1100
6" x 23 1/2" x 16 GA.S.M. PLATE, WELDOR SCREW ATTACH
TOGGLE BOLT
I-STUD I-STUD
6" x 23 1/2" x 20 GA.S.M. PLATE
BOLT APPLIED BEFOREWALLBOARD ON OTHER SIDE
NOTE: HANDRAIL BRACKET SHALL HAVE A MINIMUM AREA OF 3.25 SQ. IN. AND MINIMUM WIDTH ALONG BOTTOM EDGE OF 1 3/8" IF RECTANGULAR, AND A MINIMUM DIAMETER OF 2 3/8" IF ROUND IN ORDER TO COMPLY WITH 200 POUND PULLOUT AND/OR COMPRESSION TESTS (NFPA 101-1985 LIFE SAFETY CODE - BRACKETS).
HANDRAIL SUPPORT DETAILS
09260UScale: 3" = 1'-0"
OUTLET OR SWITCH BOX
CROSS SECTION09260V
Scale: 3" = 1'-0"
ELECTRICAL OUTLET SUPPORT09260W
Scale: 3" = 1'-0"
I-STUD
PAN HEAD SCREWS
2" x 24" x 16 GA. STEEL STRAP
6" x 26" x 20 GA.S.M. PLATE
NO. 10 MIN. S.M. SCREWS
TYPE SPAN HEADSCREWS
HANDRAIL SUPPORT DETAILS09260S
Scale: 2" = 1'-0"
I-STUD
1/2" FIRE-SHIELD CGYPSUM WALLBOARD
TYPE SPAN HEAD SCREWS
HANDRAIL SUPPORT DETAILS09260T
Scale: 2 1/4" = 1'-0"
6" x 26" x 20 GASHEET METAL PLATE.
130 I-STUD CAVITY SHAFTWALL SYSTEM
CHASE WALL09260EE
Scale: 3" = 1'-0"
2 1/2" STEEL STUDS, 16" O.C.
PAN HEADSCREWS
I-STUD, 24" O.C.
1 5/8" TYPE S OR S-12SCREWSA
A
2 1/2" STUDTRACK 20 GA.
1/2" FIRE-SHIELD CGYPSUM WALLBOARD
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
I-STUD
2 1/2" x 20 GA.STUD TRACKBRACES EVERY2ND STUD AT1/3 POINTS OFSTUD HEIGHTAT 4' O.C. MAX.
CERAMICTILE
MR GYPSUMBOARD
SHAFTWALL CHASE WALL(SECTION A-A)
09260FFScale: 3" = 1'-0"
1/2" FIRE-SHIELD CGYPSUM WALLBOARD
1/2" FIRE-SHIELD CGYPSUM WALLBOARD
HANGER ROD
I-STUD
LANDING
STAIR HANGER ROD09260X
Scale: 3" = 1'-0"
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
HANGER ROD I-STUD
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
1/2" FIRE-SHIELD CGYPSUM WALLBOARD
STAIRWELL STAIR HANGER ROD09260Y
Scale: 3" = 1'-0"
131I-STUD CAVITY SHAFTWALL SYSTEM
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09260/NGCBUYLINE 1100
I-STUDS
24" 24" 24" 24"
DUCT
b
h B
J TRACK HEADERSWITH ENDSSLOTTED TO FITINTO I-STUDS.
J TRACK LENGTH b+h+b AND LEGS CUT AT THOSELENGTHS ANDFOLDED AS SHOWNTO SLIP INTO VOID.ATTACH TO JTRACK HEADERWITH PAN HEADSCREWS.
J TRACK
A
Note: maintain 24" module I-Stud spacing regardless of duct location.
TYPICAL DUCT OPENINGRECOMMENDED FRAMING
I-Stud
A.
Fasten J Track in this manner
B.
Cut here andbend down
132 I-STUD CAVITY SHAFTWALL SYSTEM
Shaftliner panels should behandled with care toprevent fracturing ordeformation of edges.
RECOMMENDATIONS
FRAMING AND SHAFTLINERCAVITY SHAFTWALL1. Locate and lay out partition
floor and ceiling lines toassure plumb partition.
2. Insure accurate studspacing to maintainwallboard face layermodule.
3. Position top and bottom JTrack with long leg towardthe shaft along ceiling, floorand vertically at columnand/or wall where erectionof Shaftwall will begin.Attach with power drivenfasteners 24" o.c. max.
4. Frame all openings cut into I-Stud partitions for ducts,etc. with J Track as shownin accompanying details toprotect cut gypsum coreedges and to provideresistance to bending andother stresses.
5. Cut shaftliner panels 1" lessthan ceiling height andinstall first by placingoutside vertical edgeagainst long leg of verticaltrack, plumb and attachwith Type S 1 5/8" Screws24" o.c.
6. Place I-Studs within flangesof floor and ceiling trackand rotate into place. Slidestud tabs snugly over edgeof Shaftliner previouslyinstalled.
7. Install next Shaftliner panelbetween tabs of I-Studs.Continue in this manneruntil end of partition run.Occasionally checkspacing of I-Studs tomaintain 24" module.
8. At end of run, cut vertical J Track at least 2" short ofpartition height. CutShaftliner 1/4" less thanremaining width ofpartition and 2" short of full height. Lay piece ofShaftliner 2" wide x lengthof opening in floor track assupport for last Shaftlinerpanel. Fit cut edge ofShaftliner into vertical trackand, holding Shaftliner andtrack together, slide paper
bound edge of Shaftlinerinto I-Stud. Align last paneland fasten the vertical trackwith appropriate fasteners24" o.c. max. FastenShaftliner to vertical trackwith 1 5/8" Type S or S-12Screws 24" o.c. Seedrawing on page 124 foralternate detail.
9. Locate any shaftliner endjoints within the upper andlower third points of wall.Stagger joints in adjacentpanels to avoid continuoushorizontal joint. Shaftlinerpanels shall be of sufficientlength to engage aminimum of two I-Stud tabs along each edge.
WALLBOARDApply first layer of 1/2" Fire-
Shield C (5/8" Fire-Shield)Gypsum Wallboardhorizontally to face of I-Studs with screws spaced24" o.c. Apply second layer vertically with screwsspaced 12" o.c. (Use 1"Type S Screws on firstlayer, 1 5/8" Type S Screwson second layer for 25gauge nominal framing.)(Use 1" Type S-12 Screwson first layer, 1 5/8" Type S-12 Screws on secondlayer for 20 gauge orheavier framing.) Stagger allvertical and horizontaljoints. For proper jointtreatment, maintainuniform room temperaturebetween 50˚F and 70˚Fduring cold weather. Treatjoints of face layer withtape and joint compound.
CAULKINGCaulk I-Stud Cavity Shaftwall
with acoustical sealantwherever the wall isenclosing shafts wherepositive or negative airpressure exists. Caulkperimeter of wall and atany other place wherevoids create the possibilityof moving air causing dustaccumulation, noise orsmoke leakage. Caulkingshall be done incompliance with detailsspecified by thearchitect/designer.
AIR SHAFTSThe System is not designed to
serve as an unlined air
supply duct. Caulking isrecommended atperimeters and penetrationswherever the I-Stud Systemis used to enclose elevatorsor other shafts wherepositive or negativepressures will exist. Thecontractor installing thisSystem shall caulk incompliance with detailsspecified by the architect/designer. Proper caulkingwill seal perimeters andpenetrations to minimizeair noises and dustassociated with airmovement.
FRAMING FOR OPENINGSFrame doors, borrowed lights
and duct openings with JTrack. Use adequatestructural support foropenings over 48" wide.For openings up to 48"wide, use vertical J Trackon either side of openings.For head and sill ofopenings, place J Trackhorizontally acrossopenings. Cut J Track about12" longer than openings.Then cut flanges and foldback to nest over vertical J Track and fasten webs orflanges with two 3/8" Type S or 1/2" Type S-12Pan Head Screws perconnection. When nesting J Track to J Track, cut offshort flange of horizontal J Track so it will fit oververtical J Track.
CALL BOXES ANDPOSITION INDICATORSProtect call boxes, position
indicators and fireman’sswitches as shown indrawings on page 126.
CHASESWhen possible, locate all
vertical rise, conduit, stairhangers, etc., within wallcavity. If the cavity in the 2 1/2" stud wall is not ofsufficient width, the 4" or 6" studs can be used forchases or erect chase wallsas shown on page 120.
ELEVATOR DOORSElevator door frames must be
braced and supportedindependently of theshaftwall. However,shaftwall must be tied into
elevator door frames bybeing attached to jamb andanchor clips with pan headscrews. The 3" leg, nominal20 gauge J Track shall beused at the juncture of theelevator door frame and theI-Stud System. Seedrawings on pages 124 and125 for details.
Door frames (other thanelevator door frames)should be formed from notless than 18 gauge steel,shop primed, with throatopenings accurately formedto the nominal wallthickness plus 3/32".Frames must have trimreturns not less than 7/16"in width to bear flushagainst the wallboardsurface. Floor anchor platesshould be 14 gauge (min.)steel, firmly welded toframes and designed withnot less than two anchorholes 3" o.c. minimum toprevent frame rotation.Anchor plates should besecurely fastened to thefloor with power drivenfasteners having minimumdimensions of 3/16"diameter and 3/4" length.The type and size offastener is dependent onjob conditions, type ofconcrete or steel framing,etc., and must be sufficientto provide rigid, continuousanchorage to the frames.Jamb anchor clips shouldbe formed from 18 gauge(min.) steel, and welded tojambs to provide adequateanchorage to jamb framingas shown on details.Elevator door frames mustbe fastened to andsupported by the buildingstructure, separately framedand independent of thepartition. They shall besecurely anchored to thesills and to the buildingstructure or to the tracksupports. Anchors orfastenings to suit the wallconstruction are requiredand shall be not more than2' apart. See details onpage 124 and 125 forconnection of partition and elevator door frames.
133I-STUD CAVITY SHAFTWALL SYSTEM
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09260/NGCBUYLINE 1100
DUCT
J TRACK
GYPSUM WALLBOARD1/2" FIRE-SHIELD C
POWER DRIVEN FASTENERS24" O.C.
POWER DRIVEN FASTENERS24” O.C.
1/2" TYPE S OR S-12 PAN HEAD SCREWS(2 PER STUD)
I-STUD 24" O.C.
J TRACK
SHAFTLINER1" FIRE-SHIELD
J TRACK
TWO HOUR HORIZONTAL DUCT PROTECTIONWHI 694-0300.1
09260GGScale: 2" = 1'-0"
FLEXIBLE SEALANT
Horizontal Shaftwall Duct and Ceiling Assemblies
DESCRIPTION
MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL SPANS FOR I-STUD ASSEMBLIES
Corridor Ceilings And Horizontal MembraneStair Soffits And Duct Protection
Stud Size Minimum Steel Thickness 1-Hour Fire 2-Hour Fire 2-Hour Firein. (mm) in. (mm) Resistive Rating Resistive Rating Resistive Rating
2 1/2" (63.5 mm) 0.020 (.508) 7'-8" (2337 mm) 7'-8" (2337 mm) 7'-2" (2184 mm)2 1/2" (63.5 mm) 0.0329 (.836) 8'-8" (2642 mm) 9'-4" (2845 mm) 8'-8" (2642 mm)
4" (102 mm) 0.020 (.508) 10'-3" (3124 mm) 10'-9" (3277 mm) 10'-0" (3048 mm)4" (102 mm) 0.0329 (.836) 11'- 9" (3581 mm) 12'-1" (3683 mm) 11'-3" (3429 mm)6" (152 mm) 0.0329 (.836) 14'- 10" (4521 mm) 14'-10" (4521 mm) 13'-10" (4216 mm)
Note: Spans based on L/240 deflection and twice the dead load weight, and 24" o.c. stud spacing.
TECHNICAL DATA
DETAILS
DETAILS
I-Stud Cavity ShaftwallSystems can be erectedhorizontally and used aseconomical fire resistiveassemblies for corridorceilings, stair soffits, andprotection for mechanicalducts.
The I-Stud Cavity ShaftwallSystem for Horizontal DuctProtection consists of I-Studs 24" o.c. with 1" Fire-Shield Shaftliner panelsinserted in the stud tabs,and three layers of 1/2"Fire-Shield C GypsumWallboard attached to thestud flanges opposite theShaftliner panels. ThisSystem provides fireprotection for mechanicalducts and has been testedfrom both sides.
Two layers of 1/2" Fire-ShieldC Gypsum Wallboardattached to the stud flangesopposite the Shaftlinerprovide 2-hour fireprotection when used as a corridor ceiling or stair soffit.*
Similarly, single layer 5/8"Fire-Shield or Fire-Shield CGypsum Wallboardattached to the stud flangesopposite the Shaftlinerpanels provide 1-hour fire protection when usedas a corridor ceiling or stair soffit.*
LIMITATIONSI-Stud Cavity Shaftwall
Systems erectedhorizontally for corridorceilings or stair soffits aredesigned to carry their owndeadweight only, andshould not be used wherethere is access to an attic or loft above, or anyprobability of storage.
In addition, the 2-hourhorizontal duct protectionsystem is not designed to carry live loads or theweight of the mechanicalducting it is protecting.
Maximum allowablehorizontal spans of eachsystem are shown in thetable below.
I-STUD24" O.C.
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
1 5/8" TYPE S OR S-12SCREWS 12" O.C.
1/2" FIRE-SHIELD CGYPSUM WALLBOARD
TWO HOURCORRIDOR CEILING AND STAIR SOFFIT*
09260HHScale: 3" = 1'-0"
J TRACKI-STUD24" O.C.
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
1" TYPE S OR S-12SCREWS 12" O.C.
5/8" FIRE-SHIELDGYPSUM WALLBOARD
J TRACK
ONE HOUR HORIZONTAL SHAFTWALL-CORRIDOR CEILING AND STAIR SOFFIT*
09260IIScale: 3" = 1'-0"
*See ICBO Evaluation Services, Inc. Evaluation Report No. 3579 for allowable values and/or conditions of use concerning material presented in this document. It’s subject to re-examinations, revisions, and possible cancellations.
134 I-STUD CAVITY SHAFTWALL SYSTEM
SECTION 09260
SHAFTWALL SYSTEMSTHE FOLLOWING PARAGRAPHS ARE FOR INSERTION INTO SECTIONS OFGENERIC SPECIFICATIONS OR GENERIC/PROPRIETARY SPECIFICATIONS COVERINGSHAFTWALL PRODUCTS. THE NATIONAL GYPSUM COMPANY PRODUCTNAME FOLLOWS THE GENERIC DESCRIPTION IN PARENTHESES.
PART 1 GENERAL1.02 REFERENCES
A. American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM):1. C 36, Specification for Gypsum Wallboard.2. C 442, Specification for Gypsum Backing Board, Gypsum
Coreboard, and Gypsum Shaftliner Board.3. C 588, Specification for Gypsum Base for Veneer Plaster.4. C 630, Specification for Water-Resistant Gypsum Backing
Board.5. C 840, Specification for Application and Finishing of
Gypsum Board.6. C 1396, Specification for Gypsum Board.
PART 2 PRODUCTS2.02 MATERIALS
A. Gypsum Board:1. Shaftwall Coreboard: A gypsum core shaftwall panel with
additives to enhance fire resistance of the core andsurfaced with water repellant paper on front, back, andlong edges and complying with ASTM C 442/C 1396,Type X (Gold Bond Brand Fire-Shield Shaftliner).a. Thickness: 1" b. Width: 2'c. Length: 7' through 14'd. Edges: Beveled.
2. Shaftwall Coreboard: A gypsum core shaftwall board withadditives to enhance fire resistance of the core andsurfaced with a moisture/mold/mildew resistant paper onfront, back, and long edges; and complying with ASTMC442/C1396, Type X (Gold Bond Brand Fire-ShieldShaftliner XP).a. Thickness: 1" b. Width: 2'c. Length: 7' through 14'd. Edges: Beveled
3. Fire-Resistant Gypsum Board: A gypsum core wall panelwith additives to enhance fire resistance of the core andsurface with paper on front, back, and long edges andcomplying with ASTM C 36/C 1396, Type X.a. Thickness: 1/2" (Gold Bond Brand Fire-Shield C
Wallboard), 5/8" (Gold Bond Brand Fire-ShieldWallboard), or 5/8" (Gold Bond Brand Fire-Shield CWallboard).
b. Width: 4'c. Length: 6' through 16'd. Edges: Square, Tapered, or Beveled Taper ( Sta-Smooth
Edge).
SPECIFICATIONS
4. Fire-Resistant Water-Resistant Gypsum Backing Board: Agypsum core wall panel with additives to enhance the fireresistance and water resistance of the core; surfaced withwater repellant paper on front, back, and long edges; andcomplying with ASTM C 630/ C 1396; Type X.a. Thickness: 1/2" (Gold Bond Brand Fire-Shield C MR
Board); 5/8" (Gold Bond Brand Fire-Shield MR Board).b. Width: 4'c. Length: 6' through 16'd. Edges: Tapered.
5. Fire-Resistant Plaster Base: A gypsum core panel withadditives to enhance the fire resistance of the core andsurfaced with absorptive paper on front, back, and longedges and complying with ASTM C 588/C 1396; Type X. a. Thickness: 1/2" (Kal-Kore Brand Fire-Shield C Plaster
Base); 5/8" (Kal-Kore Brand Fire-Shield Plaster Base).b. Width: 4'c. Length: 8' and 12'd. Edges: Tapered.
B. Joint Treatment1. Tape: 2 1/16" wide paper reinforcing tape (ProForm Brand
Joint Tape).2. Compound: Drying type pre-mixed compound (ProForm
Brand Multi-Use Joint Compound, ProForm Brand AllPurpose Joint Compound, regular grade and machinegrade, ProForm Brand Lite Joint Compound, ProFormBrand Ultra Lite Joint Compound, Easy Finish Brand JointCompound, and Acabado Fa’cil Multiuso CompuestoPara Uniones).
3. Compound: Drying type job mixed vinyl base compound(Triple-T Brand Compound).
4. Compound: Drying type topping compound, pre-mixed(ProForm Brand Topping Joint Compound, ProFormBrand Ultra Lite Joint Compound, Easy Finish BrandTopping Joint Compound).
5. Compound: Setting type job mixed chemical-hardeningcompound (Sta-Smooth Brand Joint Compound, Sta-Smooth Lite Brand Joint Compound, and Sta-Smooth HSBrand Joint Compound).
PART 3 EXECUTION3.01 INSTALLATION
A. Install studs, tracks, shaftliner, wallboard, accessories, and finish wallboard joints in accordance with the following ASTM Standards and manufacturer's recommendations:1. ASTM Standards:
a. Metal Framing: C 754b. Joint Treatment: C 840.
2. Manufacturer’s Recommendations: National Gypsum Company “Gypsum Construction Guide.”
09265/NGCBUYLINE 1100
8TH EDITION
H-STUD AREA SEPARATION WALL SYSTEM
135
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GYPSUM CONSTRUCTION GUIDE
136 H-STUD AREA SEPARATION WALL SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION
SOLID TYPE AREASEPARATION WALLThe H-Stud Area Separation
Wall consists of 2" light-gauge steel H-Studs whichsecure two layers of 1" Fire-Shield Shaftliner or 1" Fire-Shield Shaftliner XP boardbetween adjacent studs.
Shaftliner board is faced withgreen moisture-resistantpaper and Shaftliner XPboard is faced with purplemoisture/mold/mildewresistant paper on bothsides for protection againstweather during installation.Shaftliner panels have abeveled edge configurationallowing for simpleinstallation into the H-studs.
The H-Studs are secured at thefoundation floor by theflanges of H-Stud Track.The same track is usedback-to-back atintermediate floors toprovide a splicing meansso that the System can beerected one floor at a time.H-Stud Track is also used atthe roof line or at theparapet and at wall ends.
For a fire-rated assemblywithout the need forbattens, a minimum 3/4"air space shall be
1. Area Separation Walls arenonload-bearing walls.They should not be usedwhere exposed to constantdampness and/or water.Steel framing and MoistureResistant (MR) GypsumBoard products permittemporary exposure toinclement weather duringconstruction, but theconstructed AreaSeparation Wall should beprotected from inclementweather as soon aspossible. Materialssupplied to the job siteshould be stored properly,supported off the groundand protected frominclement weather.
TECHNICAL DATA
H-STUD AREA SEPARATION WALL SYSTEM
The fire-protection of gypsum-based Area Separation Walls is demonstrated in dramatic fashionby the results of this actual townhouse fire in which the two-hour fire rated assembly performedas expected in protecting adjacent properties. Break-away feature allowed collapse of fire-sidestructural framing without pulling down the entire wall.
maintained between the H-Stud assembly andany adjacent framingmembers. When a 3/4" air space cannot bemaintained, the H-Studand H-Stud Tracks arecovered by screw-attached6" wide battens fabricatedfrom 1/2" Fire-Shield CGypsum Wallboard; or1/2" Fire-Shield C GypsumWallboard boards can befastened to the H-Studsand joints* covered withtape and joint compoundto provide a finished wall.Mineral wool or glass fibercan be installed inadjacent cavity shaftwallsto provide higher STCratings.
At intermediate floors and atroof intersection, the steelframing members areattached on each side toadjacent structure framingwith breakaway, heatsoftenable aluminum ASW Clips.
*Refer to UL Design U347.NOTE: BOCA Evaluation
Services, Inc. ResearchReport 90-26 requires a 1" minimum air space.
2. The H-Stud system hasunsupported wall heightlimitation of 12'. (Supportis provided by clips neareach floor line.)
3. The Area Separation WallSystems may be built up tofour stories high (threestories plus basement).
4. Insulation in the AreaSeparation Wall must beprotected from wetting andtherefore shall not beinstalled until building isclosed-in.
5. MR Gypsum Board orGypsum Sheathing shall be used on faces of studframing of Area SeparationWalls which projectbeyond roof or side walls.
TYPICAL FLOOR/CEILINGJUNCTURE H-STUD
DOUBLE H-STUD TRACK(back to back)
FLOOR
FIRE BLOCKING1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER ORMINERAL WOOL
ASW CLIP
H-STUD
3/4" AIR SPACE STUD
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
TRIM
CEILING
GYPSUM WALLBOARD
STRINGER
TOP PLATE
137H-STUD AREA SEPARATION WALL SYSTEM
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09265/NGCBUYLINE 1100
AREA SEPARATION WALL CLIPThe framing attachment ASW
Clips are made from 0.050"aluminum alloy that softensat about 1000˚F. They areformed in the shape of anangle and are available 2" wide with legs either 1" x 2", 1" x 2.5" or 2" x2.5". Clips are attached tothe wood framing at eachvertical steel framingstud/wood framingintersection using one 3/8"Type S Pan Head Screwinto the steel and one 8dnail or 1 1/4" Type WDrywall Screw into thewood framing.
2.5"
2"
2"
.050 ASW CLIP
.063" THICK AVAILABLEON SPECIAL ORDER
H-STUD H-STUD TRACK
2"
2 "
1"
The recommended locationof these clips is on thelower side of the structuralwood framing. In thatlocation, the clip providesthe greatest assurance that the Area Separation Wallwill remain in place andstructurally sound shouldone of the adjacentstructures fail.
138 H-STUD AREA SEPARATION WALL SYSTEM
EXTERIORFACING
2" H-STUDTRACK
CAULK(SMOKETIGHTJOINT)
18" MINIMUM(OR AS REQUIREDBY LOCAL CODES)
EXTERIOR WALLFRAMING
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
2" H-STUD
3/4" AIR SPACE
INTERIORWALLFRAMING
INTERIORGYPSUM FACINGSAS SPECIFIED
5/8" FIRE-SHIELDGYPSUM SHEATHING(OR AS REQUIREDBY LOCAL CODES)
EXTERIOR WALL INTERSECTION09265M
Scale: 1" = 1'-0"
DETAILS
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
DOUBLE H-STUD TRACK SCREWED BACK-TO-BACK
SEALANT
FLOOR
JOIST
CEILING
3/8" TYPE SPAN HEAD SCREW
INSULATION
GYPSUM FACINGSAS SPECIFIED
ASW CLIP
1 1/4" TYPE W SCREW
INTERMEDIATE FLOOR INTERSECTION*LOCATION OF ASW CLIPS
09265IScale: 1" = 1'-0"
GYPSUM BOARD OR MINERALWOOL FILLER FIRE BLOCKING
2" H-STUDAREA SEP. WALL
2" H-STUD
3/4" AIR SPACE
2" H-STUD TRACK
PARAPETCAP
FLASHING
ROOFING
GYPSUMWALLBOARD
2"x 4" FRAMING
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
2" H-STUDAREA SEP. WALL
TYPICAL ROOF PARAPET DETAIL09265J
Scale: 1" = 1'-0"
ASWCLIP
GYPSUM BOARDOR MINERALWOOL FILLERFIRE BLOCKING
AS REQUIRED (OR ASREQUIRED BY LOCAL CODES)
GYPSUM BOARDOR MINERALWOOL FILLERFIRE BLOCKING
3/4" AIR SPACEGYPSUM BOARDOR MINERAL WOOLFIRE BLOCKING
TYPICAL ROOF JUNCTION DETAIL
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
18"
MINIMUM
1 LAYER OF 5/8" FIRE-SHIELDBOARD(OR AS REQUIREDBY LOCAL CODES).
CAULK(SMOKE TIGHT JOINT) 2" H-STUD TRACK
ROOF DECK
ROOFING
09265K
Scale: 1" = 1'-0"
3/4" AIR SPACE
2" H-STUD
ASWCLIP
2" H-STUDAREA SEP. WALL
2" H-STUD3/4" AIRSPACE
INSULATION2"x 4" STUD
TYPICAL WALL CROSS SECTION*09265G
Scale: 1/2" = 1'-0"
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
*When a 3/4" air space cannot be maintained between the H-Stud assembly and adjacent framing members, 1/2" Fire-Shield C Gypsum battensare required to cover H-Studs and H-Stud Track.
139H-STUD AREA SEPARATION WALL SYSTEM
09
26
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09265/NGCBUYLINE 1100
INSULATION
GYPSUM FACINGSAS SPECIFIED
SEALANT2" H-STUD TRACK
TYPICAL FOUNDATION DETAIL*09265H
Scale: 1/2" = 1'-0"
2" x 4" PLATE
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
2" H-STUDAREA SEP. WALL
3/4" AIRSPACE
3/4" AIRSPACE EXTERIOR
FACING
FLASHING
CAULKING
CAP
2" H-STUDTRACK
EXTERIOR WALLFRAMING
AS REQ'D
GYPSUM ORMINERAL WOOLFIRE BLOCKING
INTERIORWALL FRAMING
1" FIRE-SHIELDSHAFTLINER
2" H-STUD
INTERIORGYPSUM FACINGSAS SPECIFIED
PROTRUDING EXTERIOR WALL*09265L
Scale: 1" = 1'-0"
3/4" AIRSPACE
RECOMMENDATION
*When a 3/4" air space cannot be maintained between the H-Stud assembly and adjacent framing members, 1/2" Fire-Shield C Gypsum battens arerequired to cover H-Studs and H-Stud Track.
Order H-Studs and 1" Fire-Shield Shaftlineraccording to the followingoutline:
Basement wall section –length equal to distancefrom foundation floor toapproximately 3" abovefloor line of first floor.
Intermediate floors – lengthequal to distance betweenfloor lines.
Topmost floor – length toextend to top of parapetwall or to roof inter-section, depending on detail.
BASEMENT WALLINSTALLATION1. Beginning at foundation
floor, attach 2" H-StudTrack to concrete withpower-driven fastenersspaced 24" o.c. Applyacoustical sealant alongedges of track at floor line.
2. Install H-Stud Track onfoundation walls whereArea Separation Wallintersects, if applicable.Fasten with power-drivenfasteners 24" o.c. Caulkedges as with floor track.
3. At intersection offoundation or exterior walland Area Separation Wallbegin erecting by insertingfirst layer of 1" Shaftliner
into floor and wall track.Insert second layer back-to-back with first and seatinto floor and wall track.Shaftliner and studs maybe set into position fromthe basement floor or feddown through the spaceprovided in the woodframing from the floorabove.
4. Making sure that bothpieces of Shaftliner areseated all the way into thefloor and wall tracks andthat their edges are flush,insert an H-Stud into thefloor track and engage theH-Stud legs over the longedges of the Shaftlinerboards. Seat the H-Studfully so the board edgescontact the stud web.
5. Continue in this manner,erecting two thicknessesof Shaftliner, and installingthe legs of the H-Stud overthe Shaftliner edges untilwall is completed. Again,make sure all studs andboards are tightly pushedtogether. Screw studs tofloor track with Pan Head3/8" Type S Screws.
6. If the Area SeparationWall terminates at afoundation wall, the lasttwo Shaftliner boards willhave to be inserted fromthe floor above. Boardsare pushed down into thechannel formed by theprevious H-Stud’s legs andthe legs of the wall track.
7. If the Area SeparationWall terminates at or pasta framed wall, insert thelast boards conventionallyand cap the end of theArea Separation Wall with2" H-Stud Track. Screwflanges of floor track toflanges of terminationtrack.
8. The top edge of theerected wall is thencapped off by placing 2"H-Stud Track over studsand boards. Screw thetrack to each H-Stud with3/8" Type S Pan HeadScrews. Locate tracksplices at a stud so bothtrack ends can be screw-attached to the stud.
9. Attach studs to adjacentwood framing with ASWClips. Secure the clips tothe studs with one 3/8"Type S Pan Head Screwthrough the short leg ofthe clip. Secure clip towood framing with one 8dnail or 1 1/4" Type WScrew through the longleg of the clip. Clips areattached to wood framingat each vertical steel-wood framingintersection. The ASWClips may be attacheddirectly to the steel studsor through the wallboardbatten face into the studs.
10. A minimum 3/4" air spaceshall be maintainedbetween the H-Stud
assembly and anyadjacent framingmembers.* When a 3/4" air space cannot bemaintained, gypsum boardbatten strips are installedover H-Studs and H-StudTrack on both sides of thewall. 3" wide battens areinstalled over H-StudTrack at foundation androof. 6" battens are screw-attached to H-Studs with1" Type S screws spaced12" o.c. screwed intoalternate legs of H-Stud.Battens are cut from sheetsof 1/2" Fire-Shield CGypsum Board.
*Refer to UL Design U347.NOTE: BOCA Evaluation
Services, Inc. ResearchReport 90-26 requires a 1" minimum air space.
140 H-STUD AREA SEPARATION WALL SYSTEM
SPECIFICATIONS
SECTION 09265AREA SEPARATION WALLTHE FOLLOWING PARAGRAPHS ARE FOR INSERTION INTO SECTIONS OF
GENERIC SPECIFICATIONS OR GENERIC/PROPRIETARY SPECIFICATIONSCOVERING GYPSUM BOARD PRODUCTS FOR AREA SEPARATION WALLS.THE NATIONAL GYPSUM COMPANY PRODUCT NAME FOLLOWS THEGENERIC DESCRIPTION IN PARENTHESES.
PART 1 GENERAL1.02 REFERENCES
A. American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM):1. C 36, Specification for Gypsum Wallboard.2. C 442, Specification for Gypsum Backing Board,
Gypsum Coreboard, and Gypsum Shaftliner Board.3. C 630, Specification for Water-Resistant Gypsum
Backing Board.4. C 1396, Specification for Gypsum Board.
PART 2 PRODUCTS2.02 MATERIALS
A. Gypsum Board:1. Shaftwall Coreboard: A gypsum core shaftwall board
with additives to enhance fire resistance of the core andsurfaced with water repellant paper on front, back, andlong edges and complying with ASTM C 442/C 1396,Type X (Gold Bond Brand Fire-Shield Shaftliner).a. Thickness: 1" b. Width: 2'c. Length: 7' through 14'd. Edges: Beveled.
2. Shaftwall Coreboard: A gypsum core shaftwall boardwith additives to enhance fire resistance of the core andsurfaced with a moisture/mold/mildew resistant paperon front, back, and long edges; and complying withASTM C442/C1396, Type X (Gold Bond Brand Fire-Shield Shaftliner XP)a. Thickness: 1"b. Width: 2'c. Length: 7' through 14'd. Edges: Beveled
3. Fire-Rated Gypsum Board: A gypsum core wall boardwith additives to enhance fire resistance of the core andsurfaced with paper on front, back, and long edges andcomplying with ASTM C 36/C 1396, Type X (GoldBond Brand Fire-Shield C Wallboard).a. Thickness: 1/2"b. Width: 4'c. Length: 6' through 16'd. Edges: Square, Tapered, or Beveled Taper
(Sta-Smooth Edge).4. Fire-Resistant Water-Resistant Gypsum Backing Board:
A gypsum core wall board with additives to enhancethe fire core; surfaced with water repellant paper onfront, back, and long edges; and complying with ASTMC 630/C 1396, Type X (Gold Bond Brand Fire-Shield CMR Board).a. Thickness: 1/2"b. Width: 4'c. Length: 6' through 16'd. Edges: Tapered.
PART 3 EXECUTION3.01 INSTALLATION
A. General: In accordance with the manufacturer’srecommendations, National Gypsum Company “Gypsum Construction Guide.”
INSTALLATION AT INTERMEDIATE FLOORS AND AT ROOF1. Attach 2" H-Stud Track to the already installed capping track
of the lower floor’s wall. This back-to-back track installationallows the Area Separation Wall to be erected one floor at atime. Secure the two tracks together with two 3/8" Type S Pan Head Screws 24" o.c. Stagger back-to-back track joints a minimum of 12".
2. Erect Shaftliner and H-Studs in the same manner as for thebasement wall, steps 4-10, except that starting and endingprocedures vary depending on the exterior wall intersectiondetail. See drawing details.
3. At roof intersection the walls are capped-off with H-StudTrack. Track is fastened to each stud with 3/8" Type S PanHead Screws. H-Studs are fastened to wood framing withASW Clips. The specific framing procedure varies accordingto roof junction details as illustrated in drawings.
4. Fire blocking must be provided to completely fill the wallcavity at the intermediate floor construction as shown indrawings. Mineral wool or gypsum board filler may be used.
INTERIOR FACINGS1. 2" H-Stud Area Separation Wall can be finished in a variety of
ways depending on wall installation. For load-bearingapplications, wood stud walls meeting required codes mustbe erected flanking the Area Separation Wall. Stud walls arethen finished in whatever method is specified. For nonload-bearing applications, finished wall may be of any typemeeting local codes including exposed Shaftliner and battenswhere appearance is not critical.
2" H-STUD TRACK
1" FIRE-SHIELD GYPSUM SHAFTLINER
2" H-STUD TRACK
1/2" FIRE-SHIELD CGYPSUM BATTEN*
BASIC COMPONENTS OF 2" H-STUD AREA SEPARATION WALL(ASW CLIPS NOT SHOWN)
2" H-STUD
For additional informationPhone 1-800-NATIONAL
(1-800-628-4662)
* Battens not required when minimum 3/4" air space is maintained between H-stud wall and adjacent wood framing.
8TH EDITION
DURASAN BRAND PREFINISHEDGYPSUM WALLBOARD
141
GYPSUM CONSTRUCTION GUIDE
09950/NGCBUYLINE 1100
09
95
0
142 DURASAN BRAND PREFINISHED GYPSUM WALLBOARD
ABRASION RESISTANCEDurasan Vinyl Wall Board
Coverings are extremelyabrasion resistant, and aretested by a Taber Abraserwith CS-17 Calibrasewheels and a 500 gramloading. Durasan has with-stood over 10,000 revolu-tions without breakingthrough the vinyl film.During this testing, someloss of texture and over-print resulted.
COLOR PERMANENCEThe high-quality vinyl surface
of Durasan Wall Boardsoffers good fade resistance.The vinyl films are special-ly formulated with light-stable compounds and pig-ments to provide maxi-mum stability and colorretention under varyingenvironmental conditions.
Durasan® Brand Prefinished Gypsum Wallboard
DURASAN VAPOR PERMEANCE VALUES
Patterns Perms mil (mm)
Stipple 0.49 6 0.15Madrid 0.25 4 0.10Regalia 0.21 6 0.15Santa Fe 0.25 6 0.15Crushed 0.21 6 0.15Harvest 0.28 6 0.15Da Vinci 0.26 6 0.15
Above vapor permeance values determined using the Dry Cup (Desiccant)Method at typical conditions of 70˚F (21.1˚C) and 50% Relative Humidity inaccordance with ASTM E 96.
DESCRIPTION DURASAN AVERAGE LIGHT REFLECTANCE VALUES*GROUP 1Stipple
Champagne 69 Chiffon 77 Off White 85Cloud 69 Mist Grey 76 Lavender Mist 63Oyster 69 Linen 82
GROUP 2Madrid
Stone 67GROUP 3
RegaliaMission 51Hemp 63
Santa FeFawn 67 Porcelain 69 Adobe 55
CrushedDove 69
HarvestCotton 65 Oyster White 52 Rice 68
Da VinciUranium 65
*X-RITE 968 Reflection Spectrophotometer used in accordance with ASTMTest Method E 97.
SURFACE BURNING CHARACTERISTICS
(Fire Hazard Classification)(ASTM E 84) Source: Underwriters Laboratories, Inc.
Product Flame Spread Smoke Developed
Durasan Vinyl 25 or less 50 or less
The Durasan line consists ofDurasan Brand VinylCovered Wall Boards. AllDurasan Wall Boards can beapplied directly to studs oras a finish layer over gyp-sum wallboard. DurasanBoards are especially suitedfor most demountable parti-tion systems. BecauseDurasan is prefinished, it isgenerally less expensive toinstall than building a walland then applying a wallcovering material.
Durasan is the registered trade-mark for National GypsumCompany prefinished gyp-sum wall boards. This quali-ty paneling combines thetime-proven characteristicsof gypsum wallboard withthe beauty, colors, textures,and durability of a widevariety of vinyl coverings.
Durasan can be toploaded ongypsum trucks and is avail-able from all National Gypsum plants. Some plantsmaintain inventories of the most popular colors and patterns which are availablefor immediate shipment
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Thickness: Available 1/2" thickas a standard product. Fire-Shield Durasan is also avail-able as a special order itemin 1/2" or 5/8" thicknesses.
Sizes: Durasan Boards are typi-cally 4' wide. For informa-tion on widths narrowerthan 4', consult yourNational Gypsum CompanySales Representative.Normal lengths are 8', 9'and 10'. Other lengthsbetween 8' and 14' areavailable on special order.
Edges: The long edges of allDurasan Wall Boards arewrapped with a vinyl filmcovering. Board edges arebeveled.
Vinyl Covered Durasan WallBoards comply with ASTMSpecification C 960 andFederal Specification SS-L-30D. Approved by Board ofStandards and Appeals foruse in New York City underCalendar Nos. 709-39.
NONCOMBUSTIBLE
Durasan Gypsum Wallboard isconsidered noncombustible,since it meets the followinggenerally acceptedrequirements:
1. A structural base of non-combustible material suchas gypsum.
2. A surface material not over1/8" thick which has a flamespread of not over 50.
FIRE RATED CONSTRUCTION
Assemblies employing DurasanPrefinished Gypsum WallBoards used as a wallsurfacing material havebeen accorded fireresistance ratings by FactoryMutual Research Corp. andUnderwriters Laboratories.
VAPOR PERMEANCE
The water vapor permeance ofDurasan Vinyl Boards is lessthan 1.0 perms by the WetCup Method and less than0.5 perms by the Dry CupMethod at typicalconditions of 73˚F and 50% relative humidity,tested in accordance withASTM E 96. Caution:Durasan Vinyls are vaporretarders, and a secondvapor retarder should not beplaced behind theseproducts, i.e. kraft faceinsulation. For this reason,foil backed Durasan is notavailable.
TECHNICAL DATA
143
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09950/NGCBUYLINE 1100
DURASAN BRAND PREFINISHED GYPSUM WALLBOARD
LIMITATIONSHigh HeatDurasan Wall Boards have the
same limitations regardingheat as regular gypsumwallboard and should notbe used in areas where sur-face temperatures willexceed 125˚F.
Durasan Wall Boards are notsuitable for use behindstoves where direct heat orsteam could affect theboard covering.
Moisture ConditionsDurasan Boards should not be
used around bath tubs, inshower enclosures or inareas where boards will besubject to free moisture.
When Durasan Boards abutconcrete floors and/or ceil-ings, cut board to allow for1/8" to 1/4" clearancebetween board and floorand/or ceiling to preventpotential wicking.
Treated LumberIf Durasan Boards will be
applied over treated lum-ber, tests should be con-ducted prior to applicationto be sure the chemicaltreatment of the wood doesnot affect the bond or colorof the board covering.
Masonry WallsDo not apply Durasan Boards
over wet or damp masonrywalls. Mildew or stainingproblems could result if thewalls are not dry or will notremain dry.
Trim ApplicationPlastic, wood or metal trim
must be applied at bothfloor and ceiling.
Trim should be applied care-fully to Durasan Boards toavoid creating excessivepressures which might latercause delamination of thecovering.
Color accuracy of these Dursan Vinyl patterns is limited in printing.Therefore, it is suggested that reference also be made to actual samples inthe Durasan Pocket Selector. Contact your National Gypsum SalesRepresentative for Selectors and for information on Durasan Vinyl deliveryschedules in your area.
COMMON STAINING MATERIAL RECOMMENDED SOLVENT
Grease, tar, shoe polish, Kerosene or mineral spiritslipstick, oil paints
Nail polish Denatured alcohol
Ink (regular or ballpoint) 1:1 mixture—Denatured alcohol and “Aromatic 150”
“Aromatic 150” is a proprietary solvent manufactured by Exxon Company USA.
PAINTINGDurasan is a factory-finish
decorative product whichdoes not require painting.
However, if desired, Durasancan be satisfactorily paintedwith the following products:
1. Two coats of an alkyd orlatex semigloss enamel.
2. Oil primer with finish coatof oil paint or flat latex.
3. Two coats of flat oil paint.PATCHINGIt is suggested that scraps of
Durasan be saved in casepatching a damaged area isnecessary. When patchingsmall rips or tears, removethe vinyl film from aDurasan scrap. Place thefilm over the damaged areaand, using a razor blade orvery sharp knife, makestraight cuts through bothlayers of film. The damagedfilm underneath is thenremoved and the patchcemented in its place with agood quality vinyl-to-vinyladhesive.
WALLCOVERINGMatching Durasan in 30-Yard RollsFabric-backed vinyl film is
available in most Durasanpatterns, colors and texturesfor field application to pro-vide a close, commercialcolor match for use oncolumns, curved surfaces orwhere extensive cutoutswould make Durasanboards difficult to use.Because field-applied vinylis fabric-backed, theDurasan Boards and the comple-mentary vinyl roll goodsmay vary slightly in colorand texture.
Durasan fabric-backed wall-coverings meet or exceedthe criteria outlined inFederal Specification CCC-W-408B.
Color VariationSince manufacturers of the
laminate used on DurasanBoards finish to a commer-cial color match, minorcolor variations are possi-ble. Therefore, care shouldbe taken during applicationto ensure that boardsapplied on single walls orvisual areas are colormatched to minimize anysuch variations in the lami-nate.
CLEANINGComplete removal of dirt,
stains and marks is easier ifcleaning action is startedbefore staining material hasdried, cured or set.
To remove most common dirtand marks, simply rublightly with a moistenedcloth, sponge or soft hairbristle brush, using a mildsoap, detergent or non-abrasive cleaner. Thenrinse with water and wipe dry.
More stubborn stains can besafely removed by wipingaway excess material,scrubbing the stained areawith a stiff bristle brushwetted with appropriatesolvent as listed in chart,and quickly wiping drywith a clean cloth.
Caution: The use of strongorganic solvents (such asketones), harsh abrasivecleaners or steel wool arenot recommended. Thesematerials may causedulling, discoloration, softening and other permanent damage to the vinyl surface.
Some proprietary solventcleaners used for fabricspot stain removal mayremove the vinyl surfaceoverprint pattern.
If the suitability of any clean-ing agent is unknown,check its effect on theDurasan surface in a hid-den area or on a scrappiece before attempting to remove a field stain.
RECOMMENDATIONS
PATTERN AND COLOR SELECTIONGROUP 1
Stipple
Champagne Chiffon Off White
Cloud Mist Grey Lavender Mist
Oyster Linen
144 DURASAN BRAND PREFINISHED GYPSUM WALLBOARD
GROUP 3
GROUP 2
Regalia
Santa Fe
Crushed
Harvest
Da Vinci
Mission
Porcelain Adobe
Dove
Cotton
Uranium
Oyster White
Rice
Hemp
Durasan Patterns by Price Group(in order of ascending value)Group 1 – StippleGroup 2 – MadridGroup 3 – Regalia, Santa Fe,
Crushed, Harvest, Da Vinci
Madrid
Stone
SPECIFICATIONS
SECTION 09950PREFINISHED GYPSUMBOARDTHIS SECTION IS WRITTEN IN CSI
3-PART FORMAT AND ITASSUMES THAT THE GENERALCONDITIONS OF THE CONTRACTWILL BE AIA A201. THISSECTION IS PROPRIETARY ANDINCLUDES ONLY NATIONALGYPSUM PRODUCTS.
PART 1 GENERAL1.01 SUMMARYA. Section Includes: Factory
finished gypsum wallboardwith trim system for joints.
1.02 SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONA. Performance Requirements:
Provide UL listed materials with fire hazard classifica-tion of surface covering, asdetermined by ASTM E 84,as follows:1. Flame spread not more than 25 (Vinyl Durasan).2. Smoke developed of not more than 50 (Vinyl Durasan).
1.03 SUBMITTALSA. Product Data:
Manufacturer’s specifications and installation instructions for each product specified.
B. Samples: Minimum 2" x 5" samples of manufacturer’s full range of patterns and colors for each board covering material specified.
PART 2 PRODUCTS2.01 MANUFACTURERA. National Gypsum
Company.2.02 MATERIALSA. Prefinished Gypsum Board:
Gypsum core wall panelsurfaced on front and longedges with vinyl andcomplying with ASTM C960/C 1396 (DurasanBrand Prefinished GypsumWallboard).1) Thickness: 1/2"2) Width: 4'3) Length: 8' through
14'4) Edges: Beveled.
B. Fire-Resistant PrefinishedGypsum Board: A gypsumcore wall board withadditives to enhance fireresistance of the core andsurfaced with vinyl on front,and long edges andcomplying with ASTM C36/C 1396, Type X.1) Thickness: 1/2" (Durasan
Brand Fire-Shield C Prefinished Wallboard) or 5/8" (Durasan Brand Fire-Shield Prefinished Wallboard).
2) Width: 4'3) Length: 8' through
14'4) Edges: Beveled.
C. Board Covering:1. National Gypsum Vinyl
Durasan.2.03 ACCESSORIESA. Trim: Durasan Matching
Trim, Snap-On.B. Trim: Durasan Matching
Trim, One Piece.C. Fasteners, Adhesives, and
Joint Compounds:1. Edge Grip Clips.2. Screws: ASTM C 954 or
ASTM C 1002 or both with threads, points, and finish as recommended by the manufacturer.
3. National Gypsum ProForm Brand All Purpose Joint Compound.
4. National Gypsum ProForm Brand Multi Use Joint Compound.
5. National Gypsum Easy Finish Brand Joint Compound.
6. National Gypsum Sta-Smooth Brand Joint Compound.
7. Colored Nails (color pins).
PART 3 EXECUTION3.01 INSTALLATIONA. In accordance with the
manufacturer’s recommendation as follows:1. “National Gypsum Company Gypsum Construction Guide.”
3.02 PROTECTIONA. Protect prefinished gypsum
wall board installations from damage and deterioration until the date of Substantial Completion.
Fawn
145
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PERMABASE BRAND CEMENT BOARDGYPSUM CONSTRUCTION GUIDE
09260/NGCBUYLINE 1100
8TH EDITION
146 PERMABASE BRAND CEMENT BOARD
PERMABASE BRAND CEMENT BOARD
PermaBase® Brand CementBoard is a rigid substratemade of Portland cement,aggregate and glass meshthat provides an exception-ally hard, durable surfacethat is able to withstandprolonged exposure tomoisture.
PermaBase offers a competi-tive advantage over similarproducts on the marketwith its proprietaryEdgeTech® technology(patent pending). Thetapered, double-wrappededge design allows forcloser nail or screw appli-cation to the edge.
DESCRIPTION
AB
C
A Double-wrapped edge with EdgeTech®
technology
B Fiberglass mesh
C Cementitious core
FEATURES/BENEFITS
Double-wrapped edge withEdgeTech technologyallows for closer fastenerapplication of nails orscrews at the edge withoutcrumbling or spinout.
Homogeneous core has fewervoids and provides a veryeasy and clean score andsnap.
Can be cut utilizing a standard utility knife andstraightedge. WithPermaBase’s unique corecomposition, little or noadditional labor is neededto clean the edge after a cut.
PermaBase is impact resistant,extremely durable anddimensionally stable. It hasexcellent overall flexural,compressive and tensilestrength characteristics.
PermaBase is highly moistureresistant, and will not rot,disintegrate or swell whenexposed to water.
1/2" PermaBase may be usedin 1 hour and 2 hour ratedassemblies.
Compatible with all settingagents.
PermaBase has a smootherfinish than other brandsand has no open alkalineedges, which reduce handchafing.
Tapered double-wrapped edgeis virtually resistant to chip-ping, fragmenting andcrumbling from yard han-dling and on-the-job use.
1/4" PermaBase is ideal forremodeling applicationsbecause it can be applieddirectly over existing coun-tertop surfaces.
As a floor underlayment 1/4"PermaBase eliminates theneed to modify adjacentthresholds when abutting tocarpeting, wood flooringand other common flooringmaterials.
Lowest water absorption of any cement board perASTM C 473.
Can be used in saunas andsteam rooms.
Available in various widths,lengths and thicknesses.
Can be used in 19.2" o.c.floor truss construction.
147PERMABASE BRAND CEMENT BOARD
09305/NGC
BUYLINE 1854
09
30
5
10-year limited warranty forexterior applications.
30-year limited warranty forinterior applications.
Joints should be treated withalkali-resistant fiberglassmesh tape set in a latex-Portland cement mortar.
Conventional paper drywalltape, joint compound anddrywall nails or screwsshould not be used.
Maximum wall framing spac-ing should not exceed 16"o.c. and must be designedto limit deflection to L/360under all live and deadloads.
Steel framing must be 20 ga.(galvanized) or heavier –16" o.c.
1/4" PermaBase should not beused in walls or ceilings.
PermaBase Cement Board isnot a water barrier. If areabehind backerboard mustbe kept dry, a separatemoisture barrier or water-proof membrane must beused.
Not recommended for usewith vinyl flooring.
For exterior finishes appliedover PermaBase, consultexterior finish manufacturerfor installation require-ments.
PermaBase cement boardshould not be exposed totemperatures over 220˚F(105˚C).
LIMITATIONS
WARRANTY
Cementitious Backer Unit(CBU): A nailable, screwablebackerboard or underlay-ment panel which is com-posed of Portland cement,aggregates and reinforce-ments that has a significantability to remain unaffectedby prolonged exposure tomoisture.
ACCESSORIESJoint reinforcement:
PermaBase mesh tape mustbe used on all edges andcuts made to size. Use 2"wide polymer coated (alka-li resistant) mesh tape forinterior applications and 4"wide polymer-coated (alka-li resistant) mesh tape forexterior applications.
Bonding materials: Treat jointand set facing materialpreferably with latex-Portland cement mortar orwith dry-set (thin-set) mortar.All mortars should complywith ANSI A118.1 or A118.4standards. Type 1 organicadhesive meeting ANSI A-136.1 may be utilized forinterior use only.
Fasteners: Galvanized roofingnails, 1-1/2" long with hotdipped galvanized coating,for use with wood framing.Nails should meet FederalSpecification #FF-N105B/type 2 style 20.
PermaBase screws or equiva-lent, 1-1/4" or 1-5/8" long,for use with wood framing.Type S-12 screws or equiva-lent, 1-1/4" or 1-5/8" long,for use with 20 ga. or heav-ier steel framing.
COMPOSITION
Size: Thickness, Width & Length # of Pcs. Per Unit
PermaBase Cement Board
1/2" x 32" x 5' (12.7 mm x 813 mm x 1524 mm) 50
1/2" x 36" x 4' (12.7 mm x 914 mm x 1219 mm) 50
1/2" x 36" x 5' (12.7 mm x 914 mm x 1524 mm) 50
1/2" x 36" x 6' (12.7 mm x 914 mm x 1829 mm) 50
1/2" x 36" x 8' (12.7 mm x 914 mm x 2438 mm) 30
1/2" x 48" x 8' (12.7 mm x 1219 mm x 2438 mm) 30
5/8" x 48" x 8' (15.9 mm x 1219 mm x 2438 mm) 24
3/8" x 48" x 8' (9.5 mm x 1219 mm x 2438 mm) 40*
3/4" x 48" x 8' (19.0 mm x 1219 mm x 2438 mm) 20*
1" x 32" x 8' (25.4 mm x 813 mm x 2438 mm) 20*
PermaBase Underlayment
1/4" x 48" x 4' (7.9 mm x 1219 mm x 1219 mm) 40
1/4" x 36" x 5' (7.9 mm x 914 mm x 1524 mm) 40
* Special order
SIZES AND PACKAGING
Other FiberCement Cement
Physical Feature Benefits PermaBase Boards Boards
Lowest Weight Glass Mesh Cement Board ✓ ✗ ✗
Double-Wrapped Edge ✓ ✗ ✗
Fastens Near Edge With No Breakout ✓ ✗ ✗
Highest Damage Resistancy From Handling ✓ ✗ ✗
Cleanest To Score And Snap ✓ ✗ ✗
Lowest Water Absorption ✓ ✗ ✗
Meets 40 psf Rating Wind Load Test Results ✓ ✗ ✗
Available In Multiple Thicknesses ✓ ✗ ✗
Cuts With Utility Knife vs. Power Tools ✓ ✓ ✗
Standard Fasteners Countersink Into Board ✓ ✓ ✗
Can Be Used In Steam Rooms And Saunas ✓ ✓ ✗
Fewer Expansion Joints Needed ✓ ✓ ✗
Inorganic vs. Organic Core ✓ ✓ ✗
10-Year Warranty For Exterior Use ✓ ✓ ✗
30-Year Warranty For Interior Use ✓ ✓ ✗
COMPARISON CHART
General: All framing shouldcomply with local buildingcode requirements and bedesigned to provide sup-port with a maximumallowable deflection ofL/360 under all intendedloads. Framing membersshould be spaced a maxi-mum of 16" o.c.
Note: Cut or score PermaBaseon rough side of panel.Install tile and tile settingmaterials in accordance withcurrent ANSI specificationsand Tile Council of America(TCA) guidelines.
Control joints: For interiorinstallations, allow a maxi-mum of 30 lineal feetbetween control joints. Acontrol joint must beinstalled but not limited tothe following locations:where expansion jointsoccur in the framing orbuilding (discontinue allcross furring memberslocated behind joint); whenboards abut dissimilarmaterials; where framingmaterial changes; atchanges of building shapeor structural system; at eachstory separation. Place con-trol joints at corners of win-dow and door openings, or
follow specifications ofarchitect. Control joint cavi-ty shall not be filled withcoating or other materials.
WALLS & CEILINGSWall framing: Edges of
PermaBase parallel to fram-ing should be continuouslysupported. Provide addi-tional blocking when nec-essary to permit properPermaBase attachment.
Do not install PermaBasedirectly over protrusionsfrom stud plane such asheavy brackets and fastenerheads. Studs above a show-er floor should either benotched or furred to accom-modate the thickness of thewaterproof membrane orpan. The surround openingfor a tub or precast showerreceptor should not bemore than 1/4" longer thanunit to be installed.
Ceiling framing: The deflectionof the complete ceilingassembly due to dead load(including insulation,PermaBase, bonding materi-al and facing material)should not exceed L/360.The dead load applied tothe ceiling frame should notexceed 10 psf. Ceiling joistor furring channel shouldnot exceed 16" o.c. (Edgesof PermaBase parallel to
framing should be continu-ously supported.) Provideadditional blocking whennecessary to permit properPermaBase attachment.
PermaBase Cement Board:Apply PermaBase with endsand edges closely butted butnot forced together. Staggerends joints in successivecourses. Drive fasteners intofield of cement board first,working toward ends andedges. Space fasteners maxi-mum 8" o.c. for walls, 6"o.c. for ceilings with perime-ter fasteners at least 3/8" andless than 5/8" from ends andedges. Ensure PermaBase istight to framing.
Joint reinforcement: Trowelbonding material to com-pletely fill the taperedrecessed board joints andgaps between each panel.On non-tapered jointsapply a 6" wide, approx.1/16" thick coat of bondingmaterial over entire joint.Immediately embed 2"alkali resistant fiberglassmesh tape fully intoapplied bonding materialand allow to cure. Samebonding material should beapplied to corners, controljoints, trims and otheraccessories. Feather bond-ing material over fastenersto fully conceal.
INSTALLATION
An ideal underlayment for interior applications such as:
• Shower and tub enclosures
• Garden/whirlpool tubs
• Countertops
• Backsplashes
• Steamrooms and saunas
• Swimming pool andwhirlpool decks
• Floor underlayment• Entryways• Kitchens• Bathrooms• Foyers• Laundry rooms
APPLICATIONS
INTERIOR APPLICATIONS
TUB & SHOWER SURROUND
PermaBase Cement Board
Tile
Adhesive orLatex-Portland
Cement Mortar
Gypsum Wallboard
Gypsum Wallboard
2"x4" Wood Studs16" o.c.
Cement Board Screws, 8" o.c.
Fiberglass Mesh Tape(Alkali Resistant)
148 PERMABASE BRAND CEMENT BOARD
149PERMABASE BRAND CEMENT BOARD
09305/NGC
BUYLINE 1854
09
30
5
Padding
Carpet Tile Latex-Portland Cement Mortar1/4" PermaBase Underlayment
3/4" Plywood
PlywoodLatex-Portland Cement Mortar
Tile
Fiberglass Mesh Tape
(Alkali Resistant)
PermaBase Cement Board
PermaBase Cement Board
Latex-Portland Cement Mortar
Plywood
FLOORS & COUNTERSSubfloor or base: 5/8" exterior
grade plywood should besecurely glued and fastenedto floor joists or on counterbase. Floor joists and counterframing should be spaced amaximum of 16" o.c.
Note: Floor trusses or I-joistsmay be spaced 19.2" o.c.with 3/4" tongue-and-groovesubfloor decking.
Underlayment: Using a 1/4"square-notched trowel,apply a setting bed oflatex-Portland cement mortar (or thin-set mortar)to the subfloor or counterbase. Immediately lami-nate PermaBase to subflooror base leaving a 1/8"space between boards atall joints and corners.Leave a 1/4" gap alongwalls.
Stagger joints so that they donot line up with underlyingsubstrate joints. FastenPermaBase every 8" o.c.throughout board field andaround all edges while setting bed mortar is stillworkable. Around perime-ter of each board, locatefasteners 2" from cornersand not less than 3/8" fromthe edges. Fill all jointssolid with bonding material.
On non-tapered joints suchas butt ends, apply a 6"wide, 1/16" thick coat overthe entire joint. Embed 2"fiberglass mesh tape fullyinto applied bonding mate-rial; ensure that tape is centered over joint. Applybonding material over fasteners to fully conceal.Remove all excess bondingmaterial and allow to cure.
FLOOR UNDERLAYMENT COUNTERTOP
Latex-Portland Cement Mortar
PermaBase Cement Board
Fiberglass Mesh Tape(Alkali Resistant)
Latex-PortlandCement Mortar
3/4" Plywood
I-Joists
Tile
19.2" o.c.
150 PERMABASE BRAND CEMENT BOARD
General: All framing shouldcomply with local buildingcode requirements and bedesigned to provide supportwith a maximum allowabledeflection of L/360 underall intended live (includingwind) and dead loads.
Note: Cut or score PermaBaseon rough side of panel.Install tile and tile settingmaterials in accordancewith current ANSI specifi-cations and Tile Council ofAmerica (TCA) guidelines.
Control joints: For exteriorinstallations, allow a maxi-mum of 16 lineal feetbetween control joints. Acontrol joint must beinstalled but not limited tothe following locations:where expansion jointsoccur in the framing or
building (discontinue allcross furring memberslocated behind joint); whenboards abut dissimilarmaterials; where framingmaterial changes; atchanges of building shapeor structural system; ateach story separation.Place control joints at cor-ners of window and dooropenings, or follow specifi-cations of architect. Controljoint cavity shall not befilled with coating or othermaterials.
DECKSSubfloor: Plywood should be
securely glued and fas-tened to floor joists spaceda maximum of 16" o.c.Subfloor should be slopedat a minimum pitch of 1/4"per foot. The floor surfaceshould be true to planewithin 1/8" in 10'.
Underlayment: Using a 1/4"square-notched trowel,apply a setting bed of latex-Portland cement mortar tothe subfloor. Immediatelylaminate PermaBase to sub-floor, leaving a 1/8" spacebetween boards at all jointsand corners. Leave a 1/4"gap along walls. Staggerjoints so they do not lineup with underlying sub-strate joints. FastenPermaBase every 8" o.c.throughout board field andaround all edges while set-ting bed mortar is still
workable. Around theperimeter of each board,locate fasteners 2" from thecorners and not less than3/8" from the edges. Fill alljoints solid with bondingmaterial. On non-taperedjoints such as butt ends,apply a 6" wide, 1/16"thick coat over the entirejoint. Embed alkali resistantfiberglass mesh tape fullyinto applied bonding mate-rial; ensure that tape is cen-tered over joint. Applybonding material over fas-teners to fully conceal.Remove all excess bondingmaterial and allow to cure.
Waterproof membrane:Trowel apply waterproofmembrane to the entiresurface of the PermaBase,following membrane man-ufacturer’s installationinstructions in detail.
WALLS & CEILINGSWall Framing: Studs should
be spaced a maximum of16" o.c. Edges/ends ofPermaBase parallel to fram-ing should be continuouslysupported. Provide addi-tional blocking when nec-essary to permit properPermaBase attachment. Donot install PermaBasedirectly over protrusionsfrom stud plane such asheavy brackets or fastenerheads.
Ceiling Framing: The deflec-tion of the complete ceilingassembly due to dead load(including insulation,PermaBase, bonding mater-ial and facing material)should not exceed L/360.The dead load applied tothe ceiling frame should notexceed 10 psf. Ceiling joistor furring channel shouldnot exceed 16" o.c. (Edgesof PermaBase parallel toframing should be continu-ously supported.) Provideadditional blocking whennecessary to permit properPermaBase attachment.
Weather barrier: WhilePermaBase is unaffected bymoisture, a water barriermust be installed to protectthe cavity. It should beinstalled according to themanufacturer’s specificationsbetween the PermaBase andthe framing members.
PermaBase Cement Board:Apply PermaBase withends and edges closelybutted but not forcedtogether. Stagger endsjoints in successive cours-es. Drive fasteners into fieldof cement board first,working toward ends andedges. Space fastenersmaximum 8" o.c. for walls, 6" o.c. for ceilings withperimeter fasteners at least3/8" and less than 5/8"from ends and edges.
Joint reinforcement: Trowelbonding material to com-pletely fill the taperedrecessed board joints andgaps between each panel.On non-tapered jointsapply a 6" wide, approx.1/16" thick coat of bondingmaterial over entire joint.Immediately embed 4"alkali resistant fiberglassmesh tape fully intoapplied bonding materialand allow to cure. Samebonding material should beapplied to corners, controljoints, trims or other acces-sories. Feather bondingmaterial over fasteners tofully conceal.
INSTALLATION
EXTERIOR APPLICATIONS
An ideal underlayment forexterior applications suchas:
• Stucco applications
• Countertops
• Soffit panels
• Sheathing panels
• Decks and patios
APPLICATIONS
151PERMABASE BRAND CEMENT BOARD
09305/NGC
BUYLINE 1854
09
30
5
For high-impact- and weather-resistant exterior walls inresidential and low-risecommercial applications.
Durability/Strength: Moistureresistant, durable PermaBaseCement Board substratesapplied over a primarysheathing provide extraordi-nary impact and punctureresistance to the system.
Weather Resistance: 100%Acrylic base coats and finishes repel weather atthe system’s surface.
• Use is limited to residentialand low-rise commercialapplications.
• Thin veneer constructionwill tend to reveal planarirregularities in the frameconstruction.
• Minor cracking mightbecome visible in the finished exterior surface.
USES
ADVANTAGES
LIMITATIONS
WATER-MANAGED, HIGH-IMPACT RESISTANT WALL SYSTEM
Cement Board Stucco is awater-managed exteriorwall system designed toprovide increased high-impact and weather resis-tance and improveddimensional stability whereexterior insulation value isnot required. For the pur-poses of meeting structuralracking or fire coderequirements, it is appliedover the followingapproved sheathings:Exposure 1 or exterior ply-wood (grade C-D or better);Exposure 1 OSB; or waterresistant core gypsum(ASTM C 79).
It combines the strength anddurability of PermaBaseCement Board with theperformance and beauty ofreinforced base coats andtextured finishes. All finish-es are available in a limit-less color selection andoffer performance enhance-ment options ranging fromextra mildew resistance toadded flexibility.
Behind the system, a weather-resistant barrier complyingwith ASTM D-226 protectsapproved sheathings andother structural compo-nents and serves as a component to evacuateincidental water. CementBoard Stucco allows you toenclose and finish a projectin as little as two days,speeding occupancy.
DESCRIPTION
Framing
Acceptable Sheathing
Moisture Protection Barrier (By Others)
PermaBase® BRAND Cement Board
Base Coat
4" Self-Adhering Mesh
Exterior Finish
Flashing or Starter Track
Base Coat
Corrosion Resistant Fasteners
Reinforcing Mesh
Water-Managed Design: Thewater-managed design of thesystem provides drainage tothe exterior of incidentalwater that might enteraround or through windowor door openings and pene-trate behind the cladding inframe construction.
Design Options: CementBoard Stucco provides thepopular stucco look, includ-ing the attachment of specialpre-molded shapes and awide variety of finish textureand color options in standardcolors and custom colors.
Contact exterior coatings manufacturer for color andinstallation instructions.
CEMENT BOARD STUCCO WALL SYSTEM
152 PERMABASE BRAND CEMENT BOARD
PERMABASE FLEX BRAND CEMENT BOARD
• 6" (150 mm) minimumradius for 90˚ corners.
• Bends immediately, easilyand evenly.
• The only 1/2" lightweightcement board that bends.
• Can be bent without watersaturation or kerf cuts.
• Easy installation, reducesskilled labor costs.
• Easy to cut and install withscrews.
• Can be used for interior or exterior applications.
• Impact resistant.
• Creates uniform curved surfaces.
• Unaffected by water or mois-ture.
• Dimensionally stable.
Thickness: 1/2" (12.7 mm)
Width: 4' (1219 mm)
Length: 8' (2438 mm)
Mass: 2.85 lb./ft. (13.9 kg/m)
Packaging: 30 boards perpackage.
SIZES/PACKAGING
• For convex surfaces,PermaBase Flex must beapplied with the rough sur-face and tapered edgesexposed.
• For concave surfaces,PermaBase Flex must beapplied with the smooth sur-face exposed.
• PermaBase Flex CementBoard should not be used forfire-rated assemblies.
• Maximum framing spacingshould not exceed 8" o.c.
and must be designed tolimit deflection to less thanL/360 under all live anddead loads.
• Steel framing must be 20gauge or heavier.
• PermaBase Flex should beused on curved walls andceilings. For flat walls andceilings refer to PermaBaseCement Board.
• PermaBase Flex CementBoard is vapor permeableand unaffected by water butis not a water barrier. If thearea behind the backerboardmust be kept dry, a separate
LIMITATIONS
PermaBase Flex® BRAND CementBoard is a polymer-modifiedcement board reinforcedwith an alkali-resistant fibermesh ideal for use aroundceilings, beams, columns,arches and archways, wallsand anywhere an evenlycurved surface is required.
• Radius wall construction
• Exterior and interior columns
• Barrel ceilings
• Radius shower walls
• Radius tub step-ups
• Radius archways
• Radius stair construction
• Saunas and steamrooms
DESCRIPTION
APPLICATIONS
FEATURES/BENEFITS
moisture barrier or water-proof membrane must beused.
• On exterior installations awaterproof membrane mustbe applied behindPermaBase Flex CementBoard.
• Do not use drywall nails,screws or fiberglass meshtape.
• Maximum fastener spacingshould not exceed 8" o.c. forwall and 6" o.c. for ceilingapplications.
153PERMABASE BRAND CEMENT BOARD
09305/NGC
BUYLINE 1854
09
30
5
INTERIORAPPLICATIONS Walls & Ceilings
Wall framing: Studs should bespaced a maximum of 8" o.c.Edges/ends of PermaBaseFlex parallel to framingshould be continuously sup-ported. Provide additionalblocking when necessary topermit proper PermaBaseFlex attachment. Do notinstall PermaBase Flex direct-ly over protrusions from studplane such as heavy bracketsor fastener heads.
Studs above a shower floorshould be either notched orfurred to accommodate thethickness of the waterproofmembrane or pan. The sur-round opening for a tub orprecast shower receptorshould not be more than1/4" longer than unit to beinstalled.
Ceiling framing: The deflectionof the complete ceilingassembly due to dead load(including insulation,PermaBase Flex, bondingmaterial and facing material)should not exceed L/360.The dead load applied tothe ceiling frame should notexceed 10 psf. Ceiling joistor furring channel shouldnot exceed 8" o.c. Edges ofPermaBase Flex parallel toframing should be continu-ously supported. Provideadditional blocking whennecessary to permit properPermaBase attachment.
PermaBase Flex CementBoard: Apply PermaBaseFlex with ends and edgesclosely butted but notforced together. Stagger endjoints in successive courses.Drive fasteners into field ofcement board first, working
toward ends and edges.Space fasteners maximum8" o.c. for walls, 6" o.c. forceilings with perimeter fas-teners at least 3/8" and lessthan 5/8" from ends andedges. Ensure PermaBaseFlex is tight to framing.
Joint reinforcement: Trowelbonding material to com-pletely fill the taperedrecessed board joints andgaps between each panel.On non-tapered joints applya 6" wide, approx. 1/16" thickcoat of bonding material overentire joint. Immediatelyembed 2" alkali-resistantfiberglass mesh tape fully intoapplied bonding material andallow to cure. Same bondingmaterial should be applied tocorners, control joints, trimsor other accessories. Featherbonding material over fasten-ers to fully conceal.
EXTERIORAPPLICATIONS Walls & Ceilings
Wall framing: Studs should bespaced a maximum of 8" o.c.Edges/ends of PermaBase Flexparallel to framing should becontinuously supported.Provide additional blockingwhen necessary to permitproper PermaBase Flex attach-ment. Do not install PermaBaseFlex directly over protrusionsfrom stud plane such as heavybrackets or fastener heads.
Weather barrier: WhilePermaBase Flex is unaffectedby moisture, a water barriermust be installed to protectthe cavity. It should beinstalled according to themanufacturer's specificationsbetween the PermaBase Flexand the framing members.
TECHNICAL DATA
Property Test Method PermaBaseFlex
Compressive Strength (psi) ASTM D 2394 1022(Indentation)
Weight (psf) ASTM C 473 2.8
Water Absorption % ASTM C 473 <8by Weight/24 Hours
Falling Ball Impact (12" drop) ASTM D 1037 Pass
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
154 PERMABASE BRAND CEMENT BOARD
Ceiling framing: The deflectionof the complete ceilingassembly due to dead load(including insulation,PermaBase Flex, bondingmaterial and facing material)should not exceed L/360.The dead load applied tothe ceiling frame should notexceed 10 psf. Ceiling joistor furring channel shouldnot exceed 8" o.c. (Edges ofPermaBase Flex parallel toframing should be continu-ously supported.) Provideadditional blocking whennecessary to permit properPermaBase Flex attachment.
PermaBase Flex CementBoard: Apply PermaBaseFlex with ends and edgesclosely butted but not
forced together. Stagger endjoints in successive courses.Drive fasteners into field ofcement board first, workingtoward ends and edges.Space fasteners maximum8" o.c. for walls, 6" o.c. forceilings with perimeter fas-teners at least 3/8" and lessthan 5/8" from ends andedges. Ensure PermaBaseFlex is tight to framing.
Joint reinforcement: Trowelbonding material to com-pletely fill the taperedrecessed board joints andgaps between each panel.On non-tapered joints applya 6" wide, approx. 1/16"thick coat of bonding materialover entire joint. Immediatelyembed 4" alkali-resistant
fiberglass mesh tape fullyinto applied bonding materi-al and allow to cure. Samebonding material should beapplied to corners, controljoints, trims or other acces-sories. Feather bondingmaterial over fasteners tofully conceal.
Control joints: For interior instal-lations, allow a maximum of30 lineal feet between controljoints. For exterior installa-tions, allow a maximum of16 lineal feet between controljoints. A control joint must beinstalled but not limited to thefollowing locations: whereexpansion joints occur in theframing or building (discon-tinue all cross furring mem-bers located behind joint);
when boards abut dissimilarmaterials; where framingmaterial changes; at changesat building shape or structuralsystem; at each story separa-tion. Place control joints atcorners of window and dooropenings, or follow specifica-tions of architect.
General: All framing shouldcomply with local buildingcode requirements and bedesigned to provide supportwith a maximum allowabledeflection of L/360 underall intended live (includingwind) and dead loads.
Property Test Method PermaBase 1/4" PermaBase
Water Absorption % ASTM C 473 <8 <8by Weight/24 Hours
Flexural Strength (psi) ASTM C 947 750 1250
Fastener Holding ASTM D 1037 125 125(Wet and Dry, lbs.) (0.400" head diameter)
Weight (psf) ASTM C 473 3 2
Freeze/Thaw (cycles) ASTM C 666 100 100per ANSI A118.9 Procedure B
Flame Spread/ ASTM E 84 0/0 0/0Smoke Developed
Compressive Strength (psi) ASTM D 2394 2250 2250(Indentation)
Wind Load ASTM E 330 40 —(psf, studs 16" o.c.)
Thermal “R”/k Value Property of Material 0.2/2.7 0.1/2.7
Bending Radius (ft.) Property of Material 5 —
Standard Method for ASTM C 627 Light Lightevaluating ceramic Commercial Commercialfloor installation system
Falling Ball Impact ASTM D 1037 pass pass(12" drop)
Dry-Set Portland ANSI A118.1 204 —Cement Mortar
Latex-Portland ANSI A118.4 241 —Cement Mortar
Organic Adhesives ANSI A136.1 159 —Type 1
Linear Variation ASTM D 1037 0.05% —(Due to change inmoisture content)
Bacterial Resistance ASTM G 22 0 0(No growth) (No growth) (No growth)
Fungus Resistance ASTM G 21 0 0(No growth) (No growth) (No growth)
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Shea
r Bon
d St
reng
th7
days
(psi)
FIRE-RATED WALLASSEMBLIESPermaBase Cement Board has
been tested for use in con-struction which requires 1-hour and 2-hour fire-rated wall systems.
1-Hour Rating – The 1-hourwall assembly consists of 3-5/8" steel studs, 16" o.c.,one layer of 1/2" PermaBaseattached horizontally or ver-tically with 1-1/4" longcement board screws 8" o.c.in the field and perimeteron one side and one layerof 5/8" Fire-Shield® wall-board attached vertically onopposite side with jointsstaggered to those of oppo-site side, with 1-1/4" long drywall screws 8" o.c. in the field and perimeter with3" thick mineral fiber insula-tion batts in the stud cavi-ties. ITS/WHI Report No.J99-4001.
2-Hour Fire Rating – The 2-hourwall assembly consists of 3-5/8" steel studs, 16" o.c. onone side, base layer of 1/2"Fire-Shield C wallboardattached vertically with 1"drywall screws 24" o.c. in thefield and perimeter and facelayer of 1/2" PermaBaseattached vertically with 1-5/8"cement board screws, 8" o.c.in the field and perimeter.Two layers of 1/2" Fire-ShieldC wallboard applied verticallyto the opposite side, baselayer attached with 1" drywallscrews 24" o.c. in the fieldand perimeter and face layerattached with 1-5/8" drywallscrews 12" o.c. in the fieldand perimeter, with 3" thickmineral fiber insulation battsin the stud cavities. All jointsstaggered between face andbase layer. ITS/WHI ReportNo. J98-32931.
(Tests were conducted pur-suant to ASTM E 119, as anon-loadbearing wall, firerated both sides, under thesupervision of IntertekTesting Services NA, Inc.)
1-HOUR RATING1/2" PermaBase
Steel studs (with minimum 3" mineral fiber insulation)
5/8" Fire-Shield Gypsum Wallboard
2-HOUR RATING1/2" PermaBase
Steel studs (with 3" mineral fiber insulation)
1/2" Fire-Shield C Gypsum Wallboard
TECHNICAL DATA
Code Report ReferencesICBO ES Inc. ER-5731PermaBase Cement BoardNational Evaluation Service Inc. NER-578PermaBase Cement Board
PERMABASE BRAND TECHNICAL DATA
155PERMABASE BRAND CEMENT BOARD
09305/NGC
BUYLINE 1854
09
30
5
156 PERMABASE BRAND CEMENT BOARD
SECTION 09305CEMENT BOARD
A.This section is written inCSI 3-part format and itassumes that the generalconditions of the contractwill be AIA A201. This section is proprietary andincludes only NationalGypsum products.
PART 1 GENERAL
1.01 SUMMARY
A. Section includes:
1. Cement backerboard for ceramic tile, other interiorand exterior applicationsfor walls and ceilings.
2. Underlayment forceramic tile installations forinterior and exterior floors.
3. Substrate for ceramic tileinstallation for interior andexterior countertops.
1.02 SUBMITTALS
A.Product Data:Manufacturers’ specifica-tions and installationinstructions for each prod-uct specified.
1.03 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING
A. Packaging and Shipping:Have materials shipped inmanufacturer’s originalpackages showing manu-facturer’s name and prod-uct brand name.
B. Storage and Protection:Store materials inside andprotected from damage bythe elements. Protect ends,edges, and faces of cementboards from damage.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.01 MANUFACTURER
A. National GypsumCompany
2.02 MATERIALS
A.Cement Board
1. Backer Board:Cementitious, water-durableboard; surfaced with fiber-glass reinforcing mesh onfront and back; long edgeswrapped; and complyingwith ANSI A118.9 andASTM C 1325 (PermaBaseBrand Cement Board).
a. Thickness: 1/2" or 5/8"
b. Width: 2' 8", 3', or4'
c. Length: 4', 5', 6', or 8'
d. Edges: Tapered.
e. Density: 72 lbs. per cu. ft.
f. Water Absorption: Not greater than 8% when tested for 24 hours in accordance with ASTM C 473.
2. Bendable Backer Board:Cementitious, water-durableboard; surfaced with fiber-glass reinforcing mesh onfront and back; long edgeswrapped; and complyingwith ANSI A118.9 andASTM C 1325 (PermaBaseFlex Brand Cement Board).
a. Thickness: 1/2"
b. Width: 4'
c. Length: 8'
d. Edges: Tapered.
e. Density: 72 lbs. per cu. ft.
f. Water Absorption: Not greater than 8% when tested for 24 hours in accordance with ASTM C 473.
3.Underlayment:Cementitious, water-durableboard; surfaced with fiber-glass reinforcing mesh onfront and back; long edgeswrapped; and complying
with ANSI A118.9 andASTM C 1325 (PermaBaseBrand Cement Board).
a. Thickness: 1/4"
b. Width: 3' or 4'
c. Length: 5'
d. Edges: Tapered.
e. Density: 72 lbs. per cu. ft.
f. Water Absorption: Not greater than 8% when tested for 24 hours in accordance with ASTM C 473.
B. Fasteners:
1. Nails: 1-1/2" long, hot dipped galvanized, for usewith wood framing andcomplying with FederalSpecification FF-N-105B,Type 2, Style 20.
2. Screws: PermaBase Cement Board Hi-Lo threadscrews (No. 8), wafer head,corrosion-resistant, 1-1/4"or 1-5/8" long, for use withwood framing and comply-ing with ASTM C1002.
3. Screws: PermaBase Cement Board drill point screws (No. 8) wafer head, corrosion-resistant, 1-1/4" or 1-5/8" long, for use with 20 to 14 ga. steel framingand complying with ASTM C1002.
C. Joint Treatment:
1. Tape: Alkali-resistantfiberglass mesh tape forjoint reinforcement, 2"wide mesh tape for interiorapplications and 4" widemesh tape for exteriorapplications.
2. Bonding Materials:Latex-Portland cementmortar or Dry-Set (thin-set)mortar, for joint treatmentand setting face material,complying with ANSIA118.1 or A.118.4 stan-dards. Type 1 organicadhesive meeting ANSIA136.1 may be utilized forinterior use only.
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.01 INSTALLATION
A.General: In accordancewith manufacturer’s recom-mendations. NationalGypsum Company“PermaBase Cement BoardConstruction Guide” andthe following standard:
1. Installation of cementi-tious backer units: ANSIA108.11.
3.02 PROTECTION
A. Protect cement boardinstallations from damageand deterioration until the date of substantial com-pletion.
SPECIFICATIONS
NATIONAL GYPSUM INDEX
IND
EX
8TH EDITION
INDEX
157
GYPSUM CONSTRUCTION GUIDE
Accessories .................................................................30, 45, 90Acoustical testing .................................................................8, 29Adhesive nail-on of wallboard ................................................97Area separation walls ......................................................16, 135
basement .......................................................................139clips ...............................................................................137intermediate floors .................................................139, 140nonload-bearing ............................................................136solid ...............................................................................136top floor .................................................................139, 140
ASTM designations of Gold Bond products ...............................3
Backingboard, water- and/or fire-resistant ...............................67Banjo taper ..............................................................................66Basecoat plasters ................................................................31-32Bending radii .....................................................................62, 72
CAD drawings ................................................. Inside front coverCasing bead ............................................................................45Ceiling board, high strength...............................................58, 74Ceiling boards .............................................................59, 82-84
Gridstone Brand....................................................59, 82-84Ceilings, steel frame .....................................................20-22, 95Ceilings, wood frame ...................................................19-20, 97Cement board ................................................................145-156Cement board, flexible ..........................................................152Cement board stuccowall system ..........................................151Channels, steel ........................................................................89Chase wall ........................................................................35, 88Cleanroom ceiling panels ..................................................59, 83Column fireproofing ..........................................................18, 37Concrete texture products .....................................................112Control joints ....................................................8, 45, 70, 71, 90
in ceilings ........................................................................70Cornerbead .................................................................30, 45, 90Counters ................................................................................149Critical lighting areas ............................................................115Curved surface, wallboard over ..........................................62, 72
A
B
C
splice ...............................................................................95Z ..............................................................................51, 104
Furring clips ............................................................................30
Grid boards ...........................................................59, 82, 83, 84GridMarx .................................................................................61Gridstone Brand ceiling panels .............................59, 82, 83, 84Guide marks ............................................................................61Gypsolite plaster .....................................................................31Gypsum
board bending ............................................................62, 72board fasteners ................................................................94board finish guide ..................................................111, 114lath/wood framing ...........................................................33plaster systems .................................................................28sheathing ...................................................................23, 57wallboard ..................................................................56, 62wallboard products ..........................................................56R values............................................................................62
Heating, embedded in plaster .................................................42High Flex Brand Wallboard ...............................................58, 72High-strength ceiling board ..............................................58, 74High-strength ceiling panels ..............................................59, 84Hi-Abuse Brand Wallboard ...............................................58, 79Hi-Impact Brand Wallboard ..............................................58, 75Hollow walls ....................................................................35, 88Hopper ...................................................................................66Horizontal duct protection ..............................................22, 133Horizontal shaftwalls ............................................................133H-stud area separation wall ..................................................135
Insulation .............................................................................9-22I-stud cavity shaftwall system ................................................119I-stud cavity shaftwall system
for horizontal duct protection ..................................22, 133
J Track ............................................................................119-134Joint compounds ............................................................108-110
Acabado Fa´cil Multiuso Compuesto Para Uniones..............................................................109
ProForm Brand Lite joint compound .............................108ProForm Brand Multi-Use joint compound ....................108ProForm Brand All Purpose joint compound .................108ProForm Brand Topping joint compound ......................108Sta-Smooth Brand joint compound.................................109Sta-Smooth Lite Brand joint compound..........................109Triple-T Brand compound .............................................109
Joint tapes .............................................................................109Joint treatment products ..................................................108-110
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I
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NATIONAL GYPSUM INDEX158
Door frames ......................................................................88, 93Double layer wallboard application .....................................100Double nailing ........................................................................97Drywall paper tape, used on joints .................................49, 109Drywall primer .............................................111, 114, 115, 116Drywall texture products ......................................................112Duct protection ...............................................................22, 133Ductwork, installed between hollow walls .............................35Durasan Brand...........................................................15, 59, 141
accessories ....................................................................144cleaning .........................................................................143colors .....................................................................142-144light reflectance values ..................................................142matching wallcovering ..................................................143partitions ..........................................................................15patching ........................................................................143prefinished gypsum wall boards ....................................141trim ................................................................................144vinyl covered wall boards .............................................142
Elevator doors.........................................................124-125, 132Embedded heating ..................................................................42Environmental conditions for gypsum board............................60Expansion joints.................................................................30, 45Exterior soffit board ...........................................................57, 70E-Z Strip Control joint .......................................................45, 90
Face layer, application of wallboard .....................................100Fasteners, gypsum board .........................................................94Federal specification designations .............................................7Federal specification standards of National Gypsum products ..3Finish plasters ..........................................................................32Finishing gypsum board ........................................108, 111, 114Firebarrier walls ....................................................................135Fireproofing, columns .......................................................18, 37Fireproofing columns and beams ......................................18, 37Fire-rated assemblies .................................................................8Fire-resistant water-resistant backing board ............................67Fire-Shield C wallboard ....................................................56, 63Fire-Shield plaster base ...........................................................30Fire-Shield shaftliner .....................................106, 107, 120, 136Fire-Shield wallboard ........................................................56, 63Fire testing................................................................................28Floating angle, wallboard application .....................................97Floors
steel framed ................................................................20-22wood framed ..............................................................19-20
Foam-insulated masonry .......................................................104Foil back wallboard ................................................................85Framing, for MR board ............................................................67Furring channels ........................................................30, 95 102
for ceilings .......................................................................95
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NATIONAL GYPSUM INDEX 159
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Kal-Kore ................................................................43, 46, 48, 49joints, treatment of ...........................................................48plaster base ......................................................................30
Kal-Kote .............................................................................42-44basecoat plaster ...............................................................44over bonding agent ..........................................................50smooth finish ...................................................................44system over masonry .......................................................51textured finish ..................................................................44used over Kal-Kore ..........................................................49
Kal-Mesh tape .........................................................................45used on joints ..................................................................49
Laminated partitions .............................................................105Laminating adhesive, used in double-layer wallboard ..........100Lamination, wallboard over masonry .....................................105Lath
ceilings, suspended .........................................................38gypsum/wood framing .....................................................33and plaster construction ..................................................28solid metal channel stud ..................................................33types of ............................................................................30used in fireproofing .........................................................37
Levels of finish ......................................................................114Lighting, severe .....................................................................115Light steel frame partitions ......................................................86Limiting heights .......................................................87, 121, 122
Metal framing ..........................................................................89Metal lath, see lathMetal lath, used in fireproofing columns and beams ..............37Metric capability......................................................................60Moisture resistant board ....................................................57, 67Moisture resistant wallboard ...................................................67Moisture resistant substrate ............................................146-156Mold preventing ......................................................................60MR board ..........................................................................57, 67Multi-Flex tape bead .............................................................109
Nail pops ....................................................................28, 97, 98repairing ..........................................................................98
Nonload-bearing steel frame partitions ....................................86Nonload-bearing walls ...................................................86, 106
One-coat plasterUni-Kal ...........................................................42-44, 50-52X-KALibur ......................................................42-44, 50, 51
Orange Peel finish ........................................................111, 112
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Partition system for drywall .....................................................86Partitions
Durasan ...........................................................................15shaftwalls, stairwells, area separation walls .....................16solid .................................................................................16steel framing ....................................................................12veneer plaster ...................................................................10wood framing (load-bearing) ...........................................10
Perfect Spray .........................................................................112Perma Base Brand cement board....................................145-156Perma Base Flex Brand cement board ............................152-154Plaster
accessories ......................................................................30basecoat ....................................................................31, 32finish ................................................................................32gauging ............................................................................32Gypsolite plaster ..............................................................31moulding .........................................................................32painting .....................................................................32, 52systems ............................................................................28two-way hardwall ............................................................31veneer .................................................................10, 42, 49
Prefinished gypsum wallboard ...............................................141Primer/sealer ...................................................111, 113, 114-116Product specifications (directory) ..............................................3ProForm Brand joint compound ............................................108ProForm Brand surfacer/primer ..............................................111
R-values, gypsum wallboard ....................................................62Ready-Mix joint compound ..................................................109Resilient furring channels, see furring channelsRunner
floor and ceiling ..............................................................89L ......................................................................................89
Sagging wallboard .....................................57 (see Soffit), 70, 97Saunas ...........................................................................146-148Screw application, of wallboard .............................................97Shaft construction
caulking .........................................................................132drywall ..........................................................................119fire ratings ................................................................16, 119framing.............................................................................132horizontal ......................................................................133sound transmission data ..........................................16, 120wall heights allowed ..............................................121-122wallboard ......................................................................132
Shaftliner .................................................57, 106-107, 120, 132Fire-Shield ........................................57, 106-107, 133, 136
Shaftwalls ........................................................................16, 120Sheathing, gypsum ............................................................23, 57Shelf brackets ..........................................................................94Single-layer wallboard application ....................................93, 97Snap-on trim .........................................................................144Soffit board, exterior ..........................................................57, 70
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NATIONAL GYPSUM INDEX160
Underlayment, PermaBase.....................................................147Uni-Kal Brand .........................................................42-44, 50-52
over bonding agent ..........................................................50applied over Kal-Kore ......................................................50
Veneer plaster .............................................................10, 28, 41accessories ......................................................................45for metal and wood framing ............................................48over concrete ...................................................................50over masonry ...................................................................51systems ............................................................................42thickness ..........................................................................43
Vinyl-covered wallboard .......................................................142
Wallboard, see also Gypsum, Wallboard Productsadhesive application ......................................................100application, adhesive nail-on method .......................97, 98application, base layer ...............................................93, 98application, double layer ...............................................100application, floating angle method ..................................97application, over curved surface ...............................62, 72application, single layer .............................................93, 98bending ......................................................................62, 72casing ..............................................................................90cornerbeads .....................................................................90environmental conditions ................................................60limitations ........................................................................60mechanical application .................................................100over masonry .................................................................104round-edged ....................................................................64sag, causes of ...................................................................97screw application ......................................................97, 98single-layer application .............................................93, 98storage and handling ........................................................60texture products .............................................................112
Walls, wood frame ..................................................................97Warranty .........................................................Inside back coverWood framed
floors and ceilings ................................................................19partitions ..............................................................................10walls and ceilings .................................................................97
X-KALibur.........................................................42-44, 49, 50, 51
Z furring channel ..............................................51, 52, 104, 105
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Sound-rated assemblies .............................................................8Solid laminated partitions .....................................................106Solid-metal lath channel stud ..................................................33Solid partitions ........................................................................16Sound reduction
with furring channels .....................................................102with hollow walls ............................................................35
Spatter finish ..................................................................112-113Spatter knockdown ........................................................112-113Specifications on disk .......................................Inside front coverSplice
furring channel ................................................................95stud ..................................................................................95
Spray Quick ..........................................................................112Stairwells .................................................................................16Sta-Smooth Brand.........................................................56, 64-66
compound .....................................................................109drywall .................................................................56, 64-66gypsum wallboard ................................................56, 64-66HS .................................................................................109HS tape ..........................................................................109joint compound .............................................................109lite compound ...............................................................109
Steel frameceilings ................................................................20, 22, 95floors ...............................................................................20for drywall .......................................................................86partitions .............................................................10, 12, 15pitched roof truss ..............................................................22
Steel studs ..........................................................................86-96drywall partition system ...................................................86nonload-bearing partitions ..............................................86
Steel track ...............................................................................89Subfloor, deck .......................................................................150Subfloor, water resistant ........................................................149Super-White Gauging Plaster ..................................................32Super-White Moulding Plaster ................................................32Surfacer/Primer ......................................................................111Suspended ceilings ............................................................95-96
metal lath .............................................................................38
Tape ..........................................................................45, 49, 109Technical assistance number............................Inside back coverTesting ...............................................................................2, 8, 28Texture products ....................................................................112Textured gypsum wall boards .........................................59, 141Toggle bolts .............................................................................94Trademarks ......................................................Inside front coverTriple-T compound ...............................................................109Two-coat plaster Kal-Kote .......................................................42Two-Way Hardwall plaster .....................................................31
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LIMITED WARRANTY AND REMEDIES
Products manufactured and sold by National Gypsum Company are warranted byNational Gypsum Company to its customers to be free from defects in materialsand workmanship at the time of shipment. THIS EXPRESS WARRANTY IS THE ONLY
WARRANTY APPLICABLE TO SUCH PRODUCTS, AND IS IN LIEU OF AND EXCLUDES ALL OTHER
EXPRESS ORAL OR WRITTEN WARRANTIES AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING BUT NOT
LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE.
National Gypsum Company will not be liable for any incidental or consequentiallosses, damages or expenses. The customer’s exclusive remedy for any type ofclaim or action for defective products will be limited to the replacement of theproducts (in the form originally shipped) or, at National Gypsum Company’soption, to a payment or credit not greater than the original purchase price of the products.
National Gypsum Company will not be liable for products claimed to be defectivewhere the defect resulted from causes not within National Gypsum Company’scontrol, or which arose or occurred after shipment, including but not limited to accidents, misuse, mishandling, improper installation, contamination oradulteration by other materials or goods, or abnormal conditions of temperature,moisture, dirt or corrosive matter.
Any claim that products sold by National Gypsum Company were defective orotherwise did not conform to the contract of sale is waived unless the customersubmits it in writing to National Gypsum Company within thirty (30) days from the date the customer discovered or should have discovered the defect or non-conformance. No legal action or proceeding complaining of goods sold byNational Gypsum Company may be brought by the customer more than one year after the date the customer discovered or should have discovered the defect or problem of which it complains.Copyright 2003 National Gypsum CompanyPRINTED IN USA 8/03
FIELD REPRESENTATIONNational Gypsum has a vast
store of knowledge andexperience to deal with vir-tually any problem or situa-tion, and we’ve put thattechnical experience in thefield with our representa-tives. Their job is to answeryour questions and help youuse the right products effec-tively, properly and produc-tively.
Your National Gypsum FieldRepresentative brings toeach situation years of actu-al hands-on experience withgypsum and related prod-ucts. Each FieldRepresentative has alsoreceived extensive special-ized training at the NationalGypsum Research Center inevaluating specificationsand meeting building codestandards. So, before youstart your next job, talk toyour National Gypsum FieldRepresentative to determinethe products, the systems,the application proceduresand the specifications need-ed to assure the job is doneright, right from the start.
A VALUABLE RESOURCEWith years of accumulated
research, on-the-job experi-ence and knowledge ofbuilding products and theirapplication, NationalGypsum‘s technical serviceexperts are your resource for technical information.Beyond simply manufactur-ing and providing qualitybuilding products, National Gypsum has made a total commitment to technical assistance for our customers all alongthe line at every stage of a project’s development.
DIRECT AND IN PERSONWith one phone call from any-
where in the ContinentalU.S., Hawaii and Alaska orCanada, you have a direct,personal link to NationalGypsum’s database of cur-rent technical information.For your convenience,National Gypsum’s toll freetechnical assistance is avail-able from 8:00 a.m. through4:45 p.m. (E.T.), Mondaythrough Friday. They will getback to you within 48 hourswith a specific and accurateanswer to your gypsumapplication and installationproblems. All with a singletoll free phone call.
NATIONAL GYPSUM HAS THE ANSWERS TO HELP YOU GET ON WITH THE JOB
HOW CAN NATIONAL GYPSUM HELP YOU?Ask us about specifications, code regulations, product usage, installation and more:
■ Fire and sound rated walls and ceilings
■ Metal stud height information
■ Cavity shaftwalls, mechanical shafts, air ducts and stairwells
■ PermaBase® BRAND cement board and Gold Bond® BRAND
Moisture Resistant gypsum board
■ Durasan® BRAND prefinished vinyl gypsum wall panels
■ Area separation walls acting as fire barriers for woodframe dwellings
■ Levels of Gypsum Board Finish■ Veneer plaster systems, one and two coat■ Gridstone® BRAND vinyl laminated ceiling grid panels■ Lath and plaster construction■ Spray textures for walls and ceilings■ High Strength® BRAND ceiling board■ Sta-Smooth® BRAND FS-90 Fire-Shield® fire and smoke
stop compound■ Hi-Abuse® BRAND wallboard■ Hi-Impact® BRAND wallboard■ Hi-Impact® BRAND plaster base board■ 1/4''High Flex® BRAND gypsum wallboard■ Manufactured housing products and applications
EXPERIENCE ON THE LINE!When questions need to be
answered immediately,National Gypsum’s nation-wide technical assistance hotline puts a wealth of experi-ence and computerized dataright at your fingertips.
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GYPSUM SHEATHING
For your easy reference and accessibility to this information, we have placed all of our Sweet’s material in this section. For your own complete copy of ourliterature, fax your request on compa-ny letterhead to 1-800-FAX-NGC1.
09250/NGCBUYLINE 1100
LATH & PLASTER
VENEER PLASTER
GYPSUM WALLBOARDSYSTEMS &
JOINT TREATMENT& TEXTURE PRODUCTS
GRIDSTONE BRANDGYPSUM CEILING
PANELS
I-STUD CAVITYSHAFTWALL SYSTEM
H-STUD AREASEPARATION WALL
SYSTEM
DURASAN BRANDPREFINISHED
GYPSUM WALLBOARD
$12.95
GYPSUM CONSTRUCTION GUIDE
8TH EDITION
Customer Service Sales Areas
Western AreaPhone: (800) 824-4227Fax: (800) 438-6266
Midwest AreaPhone: (800) 323-1447Fax: (800) 443-1329
Southwest AreaPhone: (800) 548-9396Fax: (800) 442-2793
Gulf AreaPhone: (800) 343-4893Fax: (800) 442-2793
Southeast AreaPhone: (800) 548-9394Fax: (800) 442-2793
Atlantic AreaPhone: (800) 237-9167Fax: (800) 443-1329
Central AreaPhone: (800) 252-1065Fax: (800) 443-1329
Northeast AreaPhone: (800) 253-3161Fax: (800) 443-1329
National AccountsPhone: (800) 440-1230Fax: (800) 442-2793
Manufactured HousingPhone: (800) 455-3185Fax: (800) 639-1714
102171 Rev. 8/2003
Corporate HeadquartersNational Gypsum Company2001 Rexford RoadCharlotte, NC 28211Phone: (704) 365-7300www.nationalgypsum.com
Technical InformationPhone: (800) NATIONAL
(800) 628-4662Fax: (800) FAX-NGC1
(800) 329-6421