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: L = t x t x L [.] : t - [] t = tW + tS [], : tW 0,92 ( 23-01-99), tS 0,95 ( 23-01-99); t
-70 +100 , t = 0,2310-4 -1; L [.] : 3300 . . . : tW = -28 t =-28 + 22,6 = 50,6 tS = +22,6 L= 50,6 0,2310-4 3300 = 3,84 .
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AF 50
C 2.03.06-85 :
- ; - .
.. ( I . 1 1 C 2.03.06-85) 31 , 1, 4 5, . , ( ), 100.
2.01.07-85* .
, ( ) .
: 1. L , .
. 2. ct , .
L . 3. t , .
. 3.1 maxt , . 3.2 ,
t , . 4 () (). 5 ,
.1 6 .
. 7 , ( 3.01.07-85*
).
1 .
216
AF 50
1.1
. 3- . .
: II , (1) I
. I ,
. : I= max {I1; I2; I3}, (2) I1; I2; I3 ,
.
1.1.1 (1- ).
.
. 2.01.07-85*.
. 1.
t c t c
t c / 2 t c / 2
. 1.
217
AF 50
:
ff , (3) f - ,
:
oc
p IE
Lqf
=4
3845 , (4)
q ; , 3 1
C 2.03.06-85 . 40 +50 = 0,71106 /2.
f - , 42 C 2.03.06-85, :
- : 200
p
Lf = (5)
- : 300
p
Lf = (6)
(3) , (4), (5) :
ELq
48125I
3p
1
= , (7) :
ELq
96375I
3p
1
= , (8) :
4cmf 10twq
= , : (9) f = 1,0 , . 1.3 2.01.07-85* ; wm , (6) 2.01.07-85* ; w0 , 5 2.01.07-85* ; =0,8 ; k , , 6 2.01.07-85*, ; 10-4 wm /2 /2.
218
AF 50 L= 3,06 tc = 1,25 . . , - 38 , .
L= 306 , :
f = 306 /300 = 1,02 I- , :
wo = 23 c/ 2 40 , , :
k = 1,1 = 0,8 :
wm = 23 1,1 0,8 = 20,24 / 2 , :
q = 1,0 20,24 1,25 = 25,3 / = 0,253 / . I1 :
ELq
96375I
3p
1
= = (375/ 96) (0,253 306 3 / 7,110 5 ) = 39,88 4. , F50 14065-1, :
Ix = 50,30 4.
219
AF 50
1.1.2 (2- ).
.
. 2.
. 2.
:
, (10) , :
oc
ef i
l= , (11) lef . , , 26 C 2.03.06-85, :
lef = 0,725Lp , (12) i . , 27 C 2.03.06-85 :
100 , 70 .
(10) , (11) (12), :
220
AF 50
p
L725,0i
= (13) ,
: i i (14) , I2,
, (14) .
3,06 . . : L = 306 - , = 100 - . :
ix = (0,725 306) / 100 = 2,21 : ix = 2,69 , F50 14065-1. i F . , :
FIi ococ = ,
I , c4; F , 2, ,
F = (p / ) 1002, p , /..; ( 311 =2710 /3). , : , F50 14065-1.
221
AF 50
1.1.3 (3- ).
,
( , +1.1+1.3 ) (). , . . q 3 2.01.07-85*, .
. 3.
. 3.
(3): ff ,
, (15):
2/3
p2
poc
p 3
)xL(x2xLIE3)xL(
f
+
= , (15) ; , (16):
P =f t q10 2, (16) 10 2 q /.. /..;
222
AF 50 f = 1,0 , . 1.3 2.01.07-85 . , (3), (15), (5) :
2/3
p2
2
p3 3
)Lx(x2xLE3
)xL(P200I
+
= (17)
: 2/3
p2
2
p3 3
)Lx(x2xLE
)xL(P100I
+
=
1.1.4 .
.
. 2.01.07-85* , .
4, 5, 6.
q
.
q .
q .
. 4 . 5 . 6 : ff , (3)
f - , :
oc
p IE
Lqf
=4
3845 , (4)
q ;
, 3 1 C 2.03.06-85 . 40 +50 = 0,71106 /2.
223
AF 50
f - , 42 C 2.03.06-85,
:
- : 200
p
Lf = (5)
- : 300
p
Lf = (6)
(3) , (4), (5) :
ELq
I p3
1 48125 = , (7)
:
ELq
I p3
1 96375 = , (8)
:
q = (q + q . cos2 ) 2 + q . cos , q , /, /, 2 = 0,9. ) q .
q . = , q . - , / 2; - , ; = 2,5 / 3 = 0,0025 / 3 - . ) q
q . = S , q , /2, ; S 12 ( . 4 2.01.07-85* 2), /2, ; , 3* 2.01.07-85*;
= (60 - )/35, - ;
< 25 , = 1,0 > 60 , = 0
) q q . = wo k c f,
q / 2; wo - , / 2 (. 5, 2.01.07-85*); k , (.6 , 2.01.07-85*); c ( 4, 2.01.07-85*). f = 1.0 , .1.3 2.01.07-85*.
224
AF 50 L = 3,0 , H = 1,3 , = 0,8 . . , h < 5 . 4.4.1-16-6. C : . L = 327 , = 24 , cos = 0,9135 , cos2 = 0,8345 :
f = 327 / 300 = 1,09 . 1,5 .
q . = 1,5 0, 0025 = 0,0037 /2 . , III , S = 180 /2 . = (60 - )/ 35 =(60 24)/ 35 = 1,028
q . = 180 1,028 = 185,04 /2 = 0,0185 /2 . I , , Wo = 23 / 2. 5 ( ) k = 0,5, = 0,8. :
q = 23 0,5 0,8 = 9,2 / 2 = 0,00092 / 2 : q = (0,00092 + 0,0185 0,8345) 0,9 + 0,0037 0,9135 = 0,0181 /2
I : 2
5
3
278101,7
327800181,096375
I ==
F50 14140-1, I = 314,0 4
225
AF 50
1.2
. 3- . .
- , -. - - .
(1). (19):
I= max {I1; I2}, (19) I3
. 1.2.1
(1- ).
. . 2.01.07-85*.
. 7.
. 7.
: ff ,
226
AF 50
f - , (4). (7) (8) .
maxt t :
4max
mf 10t
Fwq = , (19)
f wm , (9), F , (20).
>
=pmax
2max
pmax
2p
pmax
ttt21
tt2t
ttF (20)
. 8 ( ).
. 8.
I1
(7), (8).
227
AF 50 tmax = 1,25 , , L =1,25 , t = 2,0 . . , - 38 . .
(19) . I- , wo = 23 c/ 2. 40 , :
k = 1,1 = 0,8 :
wm = 23 1,1 0,8 = 20,24 / 2 = 0,002024 / 2
(20):
F = pttt max2max21
F = 0,5 1252 = 7812,5 2 :
1255,7812002024,00,1 =q = 0,126 / 2
I1 :
5
3
1 101,7125126,0
96375
=I = 1,35 4.
, F50 21026-1, Ix = 4,81 4. 1.2.2
/ (2- ).
, (, , , - .). . .
. 9.
. 9.
228
AF 50
(21):
( )22max 4348 atIEaf y = , (21)
.
15 . I , 4; , tmax, .
(22):
=
=n
1jjpmax ttP , (22)
j j- , ; n ; = 2,510 3 /3 .
f f (21),
I1:
( )22max 4348 atfE aI y = (23)
, : Iy > I , (24)
Iy .
, I2, , , (24) . tmax = 1,25 , t = 2,0 . 6124 . :
P = 125 200 (0,6+0,4) 0,0025 = 62,5 . = 15 , fmax = 0,3 :
( ) 4225 21,415412533,0101,748 155,62 I y = = F50 21026-1, Iy = 9,85 4.
229
AF 50 1.2.3
(3- ).
, ( 1,11,3 ). . q 3 2.01.07-85*.
(3). (4) q q. (3) ,
(4), (5) :
E10Lq
48125I
23pf
3
= , (7) f = 1,0 , . 1.3 2.01.07-85* ; 10 2 q /.. /..
:
E10Lq
96375I
23pf
3
=
230
AF 50
2. 2.1 -
: - , 30604050 , 1000 , 1500 , - 24 .
, -.,
ZD 6104 307010+40506
ZD 6205 307010+40506
TU 501019 19 30705+40503
3 0
7 0
4 0 5 0
1 5
0 0
1
5 0
0
1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 4
5
2 5
, -., .
F50 21086-1 3070 5
F50 21056-1 1000-50 12
F50 33301 3070 5
F50 33301 1000-50 12
F50 43015 3070 5
F50 43012 1000-50 12
F50 81403 - 75,5 10
F50 81407 47,5 24
ZC 730100 100 16
-.
KSN 424216 (4,2x16) 48
KSN 444816 (4,816) 96
KSN 424216 (4,2x16) 40
KSN 445538 (5,538) 120*
10
626100 32
* 5,538 250 .
, , , -, .
1500-24 1000-24 24 8
231
AF 50
2.2 - :
: - , 30604050 , 1000 , 1500 , - 24 , V60.
, -.,
UE 1305 10002+15002
ZD 6104 307010+40506
ZD 6205 40506
ZD 6211 307010
TU 501019 19 30705+40503
3 0
7 0
4 0 5 0
1 5
0 0
1
5 0
0
1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0
4 5
2
5
, -., .
F50 14080-1 3070 5
F50 21056-1 1000-26 12
F50 33301 3070 5
F50 33301 1000-50 12
F50 43015 3070 5
F50 43012 1000-50 12
F50 81412 - 100 10
F50 81407 47,5 24
ZC 730100 100 16
-.
KSN 424213 KSN 424216
(4,2x13) (4,2x16)
48 48
KSN 444816 (4,816) 72
KSN 424216 (4,2x16) 40
KSN 445538 (5,538) 120*
10
626100 28
* 5,538 250 .
232
AF 50
, , , -, .
1500-24 1000-24 24 7
, , -, .
1500-20 1000-20 1
233
234
235
236
Binder1.pdf01.pdf02.pdf03.pdf04.pdf05.pdf06.pdf07.pdf08.pdf09.pdf10.pdf11.pdf12.pdf13.pdf14.pdf15.pdf16.pdf
Binder2.pdf01.pdf02.pdf03.pdf04.pdf05.pdf06.pdf07.pdf08.pdf09.pdf10.pdf11.pdf12.pdf13.pdf14.pdf15.pdf16.pdf17.pdf18.pdf19.pdf20.pdf21.pdf22.pdf23.pdf24.pdf25.pdf26.pdf27.pdf28.pdf29.pdf30.pdf31.pdf32.pdf33.pdf34.pdf35.pdf36.pdf37.pdf38.pdf39.pdf40.pdf
AF50 .pdf01.pdf02.pdf03.pdf04.pdf05.pdf06.pdf07.pdf08.pdf09.pdf10.pdf11.pdf12.pdf13.pdf14.pdf15.pdf16.pdf17.pdf18.pdf19.pdf20.pdf21.pdf22.pdf23.pdf24.pdf25.pdf26.pdf27.pdf28.pdf29.pdf
Binder1.pdf01.pdf02.pdf03.pdf04.pdf
06.pdf07.pdf08.pdf09.pdf10.pdf11.pdf12.pdf13.pdf14.pdf15.pdf16.pdf17.pdf18.pdf
Katalog AF50-2.pdfBinder1.pdf01.pdf02.pdf03.pdf04.pdf05.pdf06.pdf07.pdf08.pdf09.pdf10.pdf11.pdf12.pdf13.pdf14.pdf15.pdf16.pdf
Binder2.pdf02.pdf03.pdf04.pdf05.pdf06.pdf07.pdf08.pdf09.pdf10.pdf11.pdf12.pdf13.pdf14.pdf15.pdf
01.pdf02.pdf03.pdf04.pdf05.pdf06.pdf07.pdf08.pdf09.pdf10.pdf11.pdf12.pdf13.pdf14.pdf15.pdf16.pdf17.pdf18.pdfBinder1.pdf01.pdf02.pdf03.pdf04.pdf05.pdf06.pdf07.pdf08.pdf09.pdf10.pdf
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01.pdf02.pdf03.pdf04.pdf05.pdf06.pdf07.pdf08.pdf09.pdf10.pdf11.pdf12.pdf13.pdf14.pdf15.pdf16.pdf17.pdf
Binder1.pdf01.pdf02.pdf03.pdf04.pdf05.pdf06.pdf07.pdf08.pdf09.pdf10.pdf11.pdf12.pdf13.pdf14.pdf15.pdf16.pdf17.pdf18.pdf19.pdf20.pdf
01.pdf02.pdf03.pdf04.pdf05.pdf06.pdf07.pdf
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Binder1.pdf64.pdf65.pdf66.pdf67.pdf68.pdf69.pdf
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Binder1.pdf01.pdf02.pdf03.pdf04.pdf05.pdf06.pdf07.pdf08.pdf09.pdf10.pdf11.pdf12.pdf13.pdf14.pdf15.pdf16.pdf17.pdf18.pdf19.pdf
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