Java (programming language) Servlet
1 Java Servlet technology provides Web developers with a simple, consistent
mechanism for extending the functionality of a Web server and for accessing existing business systems. Servlets are server-side
Java EE components that generate responses (typically HTML pages) to
requests (typically HTTP requests) from clients. A servlet can almost be thought of as an applet that runs on the server side—
without a face.https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Java (programming language) JavaServer Pages
1 JavaServer Pages (JSP) are server-side Java EE components that generate
responses, typically HTML pages, to HTTP requests from clients. JSPs embed Java
code in an HTML page by using the special delimiters <% and %>. A JSP is
compiled to a Java servlet, a Java application in its own right, the first time it is accessed. After that, the generated
servlet creates the response.
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Application server Java application servers
1 Some Java Application Servers leave off many Java EE features like EJB
and JMS including Tomcat from Apache, and Jetty from Eclipse
Foundation. Their focus is more on Java Servlets and JavaServer Pages.
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Google Code - App Engine
1 With App Engine's Java runtime environment, you can build your app
using standard Java technologies, including the JVM, Java servlets, and the Java programming language—or
any other language using a JVM-based interpreter or compiler, such
as JavaScript or Ruby
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
HTTP cookie - URL (query string)
1 A more precise technique is based on embedding information into URLs. The query string part of the URL is
the one that is typically used for this purpose, but other parts can be used
as well. The Java Servlet and PHP session mechanisms both use this method if cookies are not enabled.
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Google+ - Technologies
1 According to Joseph Smarr, one of the Google+ team's technical leads,
Google+ is a typical Google web application: it uses Java servlets for the server code and JavaScript for the browser-side of the UI, largely
built with Google's Closure framework, including the JavaScript compiler and the template system
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Java applet - Similar technologies
1 A Java Servlet is sometimes informally compared to be "like" a
server-side applet, but it is different in its language, functions, and in
each of the characteristics described here about applets.
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Website - Dynamic website
1 There are a wide range of software systems, such as CGI, Java Servlets and Java Server Pages (JSP), Active
Server Pages and ColdFusion (CFML) that are available to generate
dynamic web systems and dynamic sites
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Apache Struts
1 Apache Struts is an open-source web application framework for developing Java
EE web applications. It uses and extends the Java Servlet API to encourage developers to
adopt a model–view–controller (MVC) architecture. It was originally created by Craig McClanahan and donated to the
Apache Foundation in May, 2000. Formerly located under the Apache Jakarta Project and
known as Jakarta Struts, it became a top-level Apache project in 2005.
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Apache Struts - Design goals and overview
1 The information is then either handed over to a Java Servlet which
interacts with a database and produces an HTML-formatted response, or it is given to a
JavaServer Pages (JSP) document that intermingles HTML and Java code to achieve the same result
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Websites - Dynamic website
1 There are a wide range of software systems, such as Common Gateway Interface|CGI, Java Servlets and Java
Server Pages (JSP), Active Server Pages and ColdFusion (CFML) that are available to generate dynamic web systems and dynamic sites
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Lift (web framework) - Design goals and overview
1 Lift web applications are thus packaged as WAR file format (Sun)|WAR files and deployed on any Java
Servlet|servlet 2.4 engine (for example, Apache Tomcat|Tomcat
5.5.xx, Jetty (web server)|Jetty 6.0, etc.)
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
HTTP cookie - URL (query string)
1 A more precise technique is based on embedding information into URLs.
The query string part of the Uniform Resource Locator|URL is the one that is typically used for this purpose, but other parts can be used as well. The
Java Servlet and PHP session mechanisms both use this method if
cookies are not enabled.
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Web apps - Structure
1 A web browser is the first tier (presentation), an engine using some
dynamic Web content technology (such as Active Server Pages|ASP, ASP.NET,
Common Gateway Interface|CGI, ColdFusion, Java Servlet|JSP/Java, PHP, Perl, Python (programming language)|Python, Ruby on Rails or Struts2) is the
middle tier (application logic), and a database is the third tier (storage)
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Web development - Server side coding
1 * Java (programming language)|Java, e.g. Java Servlets, Java Server Pages|JSP or WebObjects
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Google App Engine - Runtimes and frameworks
1 Core to this is the Java Servlet|servlet 2.5 technology using the
open-source Jetty (web server)|Jetty Web Server, along with
accompanying technologies such as JavaServer Pages|JSP
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
JavaServer Pages - Overview
1 Architecturally, JSP may be viewed as a high-level Abstraction (computer
science)|abstraction of Java servlets. JSPs are translated into Java Servlet|
servlets at runtime; each JSP's servlet is cached and re-used until
the original JSP is modified.[ http://java.sun.com/j2ee/tutorial/1_3-fcs/doc/JSPIntro4.html The Life Cycle of a JSP Page (Sun documentation)]
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
JavaServer Pages - Overview
1 JSP can be used independently or as the view component of a server-side model–
view–controller design, normally with JavaBeans as the model and Java servlets (or a framework such as Apache Struts) as
the controller. This is a type of Model 2 architecture.[
http://www.javaworld.com/javaworld/jw-12-1999/jw-12-ssj-jspmvc.html Understanding
JavaServer Pages Model 2 architecture (JavaWorld)]
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Spring Framework - Modules
1 * 'Model–view–controller': an HTTP- and Java Servlet API|servlet-based
framework providing hooks for extension and customization for web
applications and RESTful web services.
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Spring Framework - Model-view-controller framework
1 This tight coupling to the Java Servlet|Servlet API is seen by some as a failure on the part of the Spring
developers to offer a high-level abstraction for web-based
applications
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Spring Framework - Model-view-controller framework
1 * [ http://static.springsource.org/spring/docs/3.2.x/javadoc-api/org/springfram
ework/web/portlet/HandlerInterceptor.html
HandlerInterceptor]: interception of incoming requests comparable but not equal to Java Servlet|Servlet filters (use is optional and not
controlled by DispatcherServlet).https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Spring Framework - Model-view-controller framework
1 The abstractions offered by these interfaces are powerful, so to allow
for a set of variations in their implementations, Spring MVC ships with implementations of all these interfaces and together offers a
feature set on top of the Java Servlet|Servlet API
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Jenkins (software)
1 It is a server-based system running in a Java Servlet#Servlet containers|servlet container such as Apache
Tomcat
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Application server - Java application servers
1 Some Java Application Servers leave off many Java EE features like EJB and JMS including Apache Tomcat|
Tomcat from Apache Software Foundation|Apache, and Jetty (web
server)|Jetty from Eclipse Foundation. Their focus is more on Java Servlets
and JavaServer Pages.
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Hudson (software)
1 'Hudson' is a continuous integration (CI) tool written in Java
(programming language)|Java, which runs in a Java Servlet#Servlet
containers|servlet container, such as Apache Tomcat or the Glassfish
Application Server|GlassFish application server
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Common Object Request Broker Architecture - Benefits
1 For example, the design of a multitier architecture is made simple using
Java Servlets in the web server and various CORBA servers containing
the business logic and wrapping the database accesses
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Web sites - Dynamic website
1 There are a wide range of software systems, such as Common Gateway Interface|CGI, Java Servlets and Java
Server Pages (JSP), Active Server Pages and ColdFusion (CFML) that
are available to generate Programming_languages_used_in_mo
st_popular_websites|dynamic web systems and dynamic sites
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Apache Wicket - Example
1 : The Java servlet|servlet application Deployment Descriptor, which
installs Wicket as the default handler for the servlet and arranges for
HelloWorldApplication to be instantiated at startup.
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Apache Click
1 'Apache Click' is a modern page and component oriented web application
framework for the Java (programming language)|Java
language and is built on top of the Java Servlet application programming
interface|API.
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Apache Click - Overview
1 Click takes a pragmatic approach and expose few abstractions to learn
and understand. The Java Servlet application programming interface|API is fully exposed to the developer which eases the upgrade path from
an action based framework to a component based one.
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Apache MyFaces - Core
1 The latest release of MyFaces Core is 2.1.12. It requires Java (programming
language)|Java 1.5 or later, JavaServer Pages|JSP 2.1, JavaServer Pages Standard Tag Library|JSTL 1.2
and a Java Servlet 2.5 implementation.
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Tomcat
1 * Apache Tomcat, an open-source Java Servlet Container developed by the Apache Software
Foundation
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Java applet - Similar technologies
1 A Java Servlet is sometimes informally compared to be like a
server-side applet, but it is different in its language, functions, and in
each of the characteristics described here about applets.
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Jetty (web server)
1 Jetty supports the latest Java Servlet API (with JavaServer Pages|JSP
support) as well as protocols SPDY and WebSocket.
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Apache Tomcat
1 'Apache Tomcat' (or simply 'Tomcat', formerly also Jakarta Tomcat) is an open source web
server and Java Servlet|servlet web container|container developed by the Apache Software
Foundation (ASF). Tomcat implements the Java Servlet and the JavaServer Pages (JSP) specifications from Sun Microsystems, and
provides a pure Java (programming language)|Java Hypertext Transfer Protocol|
HTTP web server environment for Java (programming language)|Java code to run in.
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Apache Tomcat - Catalina
1 Catalina implements Sun Microsystems' specifications for Java servlet|servlet and JavaServer Pages
(JSP)
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Terracotta, Inc. - Products and Projects
1 * 'Web Sessions': a commercial product that provides high
availability for Java Servlet Sessions, allowing user session data to survive
server restarts and failures
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WebWork - Design goals and overview
1 The information is then either handed over to a Java Servlet which
processes it, interacts with a database and produces an HyperText Markup Language|HTML-formatted
response, or it is given to a JavaServer Pages (JSP) document which intermingles HTML and Java code to achieve the same result
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Hibernate (Java) - Integration
1 Hibernate can be used both in standalone Java (programming language)|Java
applications and in Java EE applications using Java Servlet|servlets, EJB session beans, and
JBI service components. It can also be included as a feature in other programming languages. For example, Adobe Systems|
Adobe integrated Hibernate into version 9 of ColdFusion (which runs on J2EE app servers) with an abstraction layer of new functions
and syntax added into CFML.
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Vaadin - Features
1 Vaadin applications can be deployed as Java servlets for any Java web
server, including Google App Engine. Applications can also be deployed as portlets to any Java portal like eXo
Platform. Vaadin also has some deeper integration with the Liferay|
Liferay Portal.
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Servlet - Introduction
1 Technically speaking, a servlet is a Java class in Java EE that conforms to
the Java Servlet API,[ http://docs.oracle.com/javaee/6/api/javax/servlet/Servlet.html Java Servlet
API] a standard for implementing Java classes which respond to
requests
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Java view technologies and frameworks - At a glance
1 * JavaServer Faces (JSF), Apache Tapestry and Apache Wicket are
competing component-based technologies, abstracting the
Stateless protocol|stateless HTTP request-response cycle and the Java
Servlet API behind an Object-oriented programming|object-oriented, event-
driven component model.
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
JMX - Support
1 * JMX is also supported by Java Servlet|servlet containers such as
Apache Tomcat.[ http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-6.0-doc/monitoring.html Apache Tomcat
6.0: Monitoring and Managing Tomcat] (Tomcat manual) Jetty (web
server)
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Adobe JRun
1 'JRun' is a Java Platform, Enterprise Edition|J2EE application server,
originally developed in 1997 as a Java Servlet engine by Live Software
and subsequently purchased by Allaire Corporation|Allaire, who
brought out the first J2EE compliant version
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IBM PureQuery - Feature summary
1 pureQuery can be used both in Computer software|standalone Java Platform, Standard Edition|Java SE
applications and in Java EE applications using Java Servlet|servlets or EJB session beans
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FastCGI - Language bindings for the FastCGI API
1 * Java (programming language)|Java [ http://jfastcgi.sourceforge.net/
jFastCGI, a Java Servlet implementing FastCGI protocol]
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Common Gateway Interface - Alternatives
1 This is the approach taken by Java EE, which runs Java code in a Java servlet container in order to serve
dynamic content and optionally static content
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Quercus (software) - Early licensing
1 As long as you used standard JSP or Java Servlet APIs you did not have any issues.
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Comet (programming) - First Comet applications
1 Pushlets were based on server-side Java servlets, and a client-side JavaScript library.Just van den
Broecke (3 January 2007)
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Jakarta Struts
1 'Apache Struts' is a project developing an open-source web application framework for Java EE web application development that promotes a model–view–controller (MVC) architectural approach through
extensions the Java Servlet web API. The original framework was formerly a part of the Apache Jakarta Project and known as 'Jakarta Struts' but split off into its own
top-level Apache project in 2005.
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Jakarta Struts - Design goals and overview
1 In a standard Java Platform, Enterprise Edition|Java EE web application, the
client will typically call to the server via a Form (web)|web form. The information is then either handed over to a Java Servlet
which interacts with a database and produces an HTML-formatted response, or it is given to a JavaServer Pages (JSP) document that intermingles HTML and Java code to achieve the same result.
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
OpenLaszlo
1 OpenLaszlo Server is a Java (programming language)|Java servlet that compiles LZX applications into
executable binaries for targeted run-time environments.
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
OpenLaszlo - Deployment
1 Laszlo applications can be deployed as traditional Java servlets, which are
compiled and returned to the browser dynamically. This method
requires that the web server is also running the OpenLaszlo server.
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Web container
1 'Web container' (also known as a Servlet container) is the component of a web server that interacts with Java (programming language)|Java
servlets
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Web container - List of Servlet containers
1 The following is a list of applications which implement the Java Servlet
specification from Sun Microsystems, divided depending on whether they
are directly sold or not.
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List of computer term etymologies - J
1 * 'Jakarta Project' — a project constituted by Sun Microsystems|Sun
and Apache Software Foundation|Apache to create a web server for Java (programming language)|Java Java servlet|servlets and JavaServer
Pages|JSPs.
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Java Servlets - Introduction
1 Technically speaking, a servlet is a Java class in Java EE that conforms to
the Java Servlet API,[ http://docs.oracle.com/javaee/6/api/javax/servlet/Servlet.html Java Servlet
API] a standard for implementing Java classes which respond to
requests
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Oracle iPlanet Web Server
1 Oracle iPlanet Web Server is available on Solaris (Operating
System)|Solaris, Microsoft Windows|Windows, HP-UX, IBM AIX|AIX, Linux|
GNU/Linux, supports JavaServer Pages|JSP and Java Servlet
technologies, PHP, Netscape Server Application Programming Interface|NSAPI, Common Gateway Interface|
CGI, and Adobe ColdFusion|ColdFusion.
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
List of graphical user interface builders and rapid application development tools - Web-based RAD tools
1 * Grails (framework)|Grails is an open-source Groovy (programming
language)|Groovy-based high-productivity framework inspired by
Ruby on Rails and following the Convention over configuration|coding
by convention paradigm. Grails applications can run in standard Java
servlet containers.
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Java Naming and Directory Interface
1 * allowing a Java Servlet to look up configuration information provided
by the hosting web container
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Struts2
1 'Apache Struts' was an open-source web application framework for developing Java EE web applications. It uses and extends the Java Servlet application programming interface|API
to encourage developers to adopt a model–view–controller (MVC) architecture. It was
originally created by Craig McClanahan and donated to the Apache Foundation in May, 2000. Formerly located under the Apache
Jakarta Project and known as 'Jakarta Struts', it became a top-level Apache project in 2005.
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Applet - Applet vs. Subroutine
1 * Applets execute only on the client platform environment of a system, as contrasted from Java Servlet|servlet.
As such, an applet provides functionality or performance beyond
the default capabilities of its container (the browser).
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Google Developers - App Engine
1 With App Engine's Java runtime environment, one can build their app
using standard Java technologies, including the JVM, Java servlets, and the Java programming language—or
any other language using a JVM-based interpreter or compiler, such
as JavaScript or Ruby
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Web site - Dynamic website
1 There are a wide range of software systems, such as Common Gateway Interface|CGI, Java Servlets and Java
Server Pages (JSP), Active Server Pages and ColdFusion (CFML) that
are available to generate Programming languages used in
most popular websites|dynamic web systems and dynamic sites
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JBoss Enterprise Application Platform - Product components and features
1 * Web application services, including Apache Tomcat for JavaServer Pages (JSP) and Java
Servlets
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JBoss Enterprise Application Platform - Related products
1 ** Apache Tomcat – including Java Servlet and
JavaServer Pages
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Obix programming language - Development environment
1 * write web applications using Java's JavaServer Pages|JSP and/or Java Servlet|
servlet technology
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Sun Java System Application Server - Overview
1 GlassFish is the reference implementation of Java EE and as such supports Enterprise
JavaBeans, Java Persistence API|JPA, JavaServer Faces, Java Message Service|JMS, Remote Method Invocation|RMI, JavaServer
Pages, Java Servlet|servlets, etc. This allows developers to create enterprise applications
that are portable and scalable, and that integrate with legacy technologies. Optional
components can also be installed for additional services.
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Google Plus - Technologies
1 According to Joseph Smarr, one of the Google+ team's technical leads,
Google+ is a typical Google web application: it uses Java Servlet|Java
servlets for the server code and JavaScript for the browser-side of the UI, largely built with Google's Google
Closure Tools|Closure framework, including the JavaScript compiler and
the template systemhttps://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Deployment Descriptor - Types
1 For example, the web.xml file is a standard Java EE deployment
descriptor, specified in the Java Servlet specification, but the sun-
web.xml file contains configuration data specific to the Sun GlassFish Enterprise Server implementation.
[http://docs.sun.com/app/docs/doc/820-4502/beaqj?l=ena=view Sun Java
System Application Server Descriptors], retrieved 2010-07-13
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WAR file format (Sun)
1 In software engineering, a 'WAR' file (or 'W'eb application 'AR'chive) is a
JAR (file format)|JAR file used to distribute a collection of JavaServer
Pages, Java Servlets, Java (programming language)|Java class (file format)|classes, XML files, tag
libraries, static web pages (HTML and related files) and other resources
that together constitute a web application.
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
WAR file format (Sun) - Content and structure
1 If the web application uses servlets, then the servlet container uses
web.xml to ascertain to which Java Servlet|servlet a Uniform Resource Locator|URL request will be routed
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Servlets - Introduction
1 Technically speaking, a servlet is a Java class in Java EE that conforms to
the Java Servlet API,[http://docs.oracle.com/javaee/6/
api/javax/servlet/Servlet.html Java Servlet API] a standard for
implementing Java classes which respond to requests
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Oozie
1 'Oozie' is a workflow scheduler system to manage 'Apache Hadoop|
Hadoop' jobs. It is a server-based Workflow Engine specialized in
running workflow jobs with actions that run Hadoop MapReduce and Pig jobs. Oozie is implemented as a Java Web-Application that runs in a Java
Servlet-Container.
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
OMG IDL - Benefits
1 For example, the design of a multitier architecture is made simple using
Java Servlets in the web server and various CORBA servers containing
the business logic and wrapping the database accesses
https://store.theartofservice.com/the-java-servlet-toolkit.html
Gerrit (software) - Design
1 Originally written in Python (language)|Python like Rietveld, it is now written in Java (programming
language)|Java (Java Platform, Enterprise Edition|Java EE Java Servlet|Servlet) with SQL since
version 2. Gerrit uses Google Web Toolkit to generate front-end
JavaScript code from Java source.
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