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  • 7/25/2019 Intentionally Teach Critical-Thinking Skills 2016 Handout

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    Intentionally TeachCritical-Thinking Skills

    20th Century Skills 21st Century Too!

    1. Analyzing and utilizing information2. Addressing complex problems and issues3. Creating patterns and mental models4.Understanding and controlling oneself5. Understanding and interacting with others

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    What is Critical Thinking?

    ! Critical thinking is the intellectually disciplined

    process of actively and skillfully conceptua lizing,

    applying, analyzing, synthesizing, and/or evaluating

    information gathered from, or gener ated by,

    observation, experience, reflection, reasoning, or

    communication, as a guide to belief and a ction.

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    Why Should We Teach Kids to Think?

    ! Our modern society is faster

    paced, globally networked,technologically oriented, andrequires workers who can problemsolve and think critically.

    ! Facts change and informationmultiplies at an incredibly fast

    rate. It is important for students tohave an understanding of how toget information and make sense ofit all.

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    What is problem solving?

    !

    The process one engages in to answerquestions such as:" How will I overcome this obstacle?" How will I reach my goal but still meet these

    conditions?

    *Robert Marzano and John Kendall (2007)

    Games

    ! List as many critical-thinking

    games as you can.

    How do you have time forgames when you have to teach

    the standards?

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    Body Patterns

    Set Be a Mind Reader

    1. Its on the wall. Play

    2. It has one syllable. Play

    3. Its a noun. Friend

    4. It has six letters in it. Friend

    5. It completes this sentence: My ____ is coming

    over to play tonight. Friend

    Source: B.K. Scheffer andM. G. Rubenfeld, AConsensus Statement on Critica l Thinkingon Nursin g,J ournal of Nursin g

    Education , 39, 352-9 (2000).

    Divergent Thinking

    ! Generating multiple options for solving aproblem.

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    3 = ? Critical Thinking Skills

    !

    Discriminating: Recognizing differences orsimilarities among things or situations

    Source: B.K. Scheffer andM. G. Rubenfeld, AConsensus Statement on Critica l Thinkingon Nursin g,J ournal of Nursin g

    Education , 39, 352-9 (2000).

    Pattern Blocks Pattern Blocks

    Critical Thinking Skill

    ! Analyzing: Separating or breaking a whole

    into parts

    Source: B.K. Scheffer andM. G. Rubenfe ld, AC ons ensus Statement on Critical Thinking on Nursin g,J ournal of Nursin g

    Education , 39, 352-9 (2000).

    Making 10s Game

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    Physical Spaces

    !

    Physical spaces should be flexible andadaptable, enable collaboration,interaction and information sharing, andshould be connected with the largercommunity that surrounds the school.

    Clutter

    ! Make sure your classroom is physicallyneat before each learning session.

    ! Analyze storage space. Do you haveenough?

    ! At least one time per month, look atyour classroom through the eyes ofsomeone else.

    Peripherals

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