INTRODUCTION TO CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY
INTRODUCTION TO DRAWING
Urban Planner Planner Drawing
“Vivien Group”
TEO VI VIEN LING SUE ER ERICA CHIN CHING LAU MAO HUA NUR IMAN MOHD ZAHARI
ICI TUTOR NAME : HASMANIRA MOKHTAR
ITDTUTOR NAME: SUFINA ABU BAKAR
55 URBAN PLANNING • is the process of planning cities and
towns • concerned with the use of land and
design of the urban environment. (residential , commercial , agricultural or industrial )
• Includes air , water and infrastructure passing into and out of urban areas (transportation ,distribution network , etc.)
Urban Planner a professional who works in the field of urban
planning / land use planning
A planner partners with local authorities [ Majlis Bandaraya Shah Alam (MBSA) & Majlis Perbandaran Subang Jaya (MPSJ) ] to plan a certain area.
A planner also consider a wide array of issues such as sustainability, air pollution, traffic congestion, land values and zoning codes.
RESPONSIBILITIES
• make decisions that determine how cities grow and function.
• make recommendations after extensive research and data collection
• to ease or avoid social, economic and environmental problems within the town of employment.
What Urban Planner do during Pre-construction?i)Meet with authorities, developers, and the public regarding development plans and land useii)Analyze economic, society and environmental studiesiii)Conduct field investigation with the land surveyeriv) Analyse the site and surroundingsv) Further research of the sitevi)Assess the feasibility of proposals and identify needed changesvii)Present projects to planning officials and planning commissions
Urban planning processPre-planning consultation between Urban Planners, Developers and Local Authorities.
Research and Documentation
Submission of application to Local Authority
Assessment by Local Authority
i)Meeting with -developers and local authorities-regarding development plans and land use
Pre-planning consultation between Developers and Local Authorities.
ii)Discussion about:-landscape planning and design-social, enviromental and economic-Green issue and sustainability-water management
Pre-planning consultation between Developers and Local Authorities.
Research and Documentation
ii) Analyse environment, economy and society studies- To ensure a successful development, urban planners have
to put these 3 components into consideration to benefit the public
Research and Documentation
iii)Conduct field investigations with the land surveyer
Research and Documentationiv) Analysis of the site and also the surroundings • to roughly determine the number of access that should be
allocated.• availability of water resources around the area
Submission of application to Local Authority
v) Documentation • Landscape analysis• Development area• Movement plan
i)Landscape analysis
Submission of application to Local Authority
iii)Development area• Only emphasize
on the build-ups and developed area
Submission of application to Local Authority
iii)MovementSubmission of application to Local Authority
• Road connection - from a residential area to highways • Railways - from stations to stations
Assessment by Local Authority
Preliminary Proposal• Hand-drawn
sketch to re-emphasise preliminary status
Shows Proposed development blocks
Indicate land uses Route structure Key frontages
• The principles must be clear and details are avoided.
iv)Assess the feasibility of proposals and identify needed changes
Assessment by Local Authority
Assessment by Local Authority
v)Present projects to authorities
Assessment by Local Authority
Presenting options-important stage in project development -range of alternative must be presented to ensure useful and reliable consultation and reviews.
Assessment by Local Authority
Assessment by Local Authority
Assessment by Local Authority
Assessment by Local Authority
ZONING PLAN OF KUALA LUMPUR
Assessment by Local Authority
ZONING PLAN OF KUALA LUMPUR
Master plan of Putrajaya
Assessment by Local Authority
CONCLUSION
The last involvement of the urban planner is master plan which is in the Pre-Construction stage.
After receiving the approval from the local authorities, architects may start designing the buildings.
REFERENCES
1. Meeda, B., Parkyn, N., & Walton, D.S. (2007). Graphics for urban design. London: Thomas Telford.2. http://educationportal.com/articles/Town_Planner_Duties_Respon -siblities _and_Job_Information.html3. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urban_planner4. http://resources.alljobopenings.com/urban-planners5. https://www.sokanu.com/careers/urban-planner/
THANK YOU !
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