GOING GREEN
WITH RENEWABLE ENERGY AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Energy DivisionGreen Constitutes Sdn
Bhd
13th SESSION23rd FEBRUARY 2012
For Information and Discussion\Rev.1
Our objective
help you save energy, money and ultimately the environment
Energy timeline for Peninsular Malaysia…
Malaysia has been highly dependent on fossil fuel sources.. Swinging from one source to another..
Too reliant on coal and oil and gas…?
Peninsular energy mix in 2010Total Energy Generation in 2010 is 101, 073 GWh
Fossil fuel and coal dominate 95% of energy generation
Coal, 40%
Gas, 54%
Hydro, 5.2% MFO, 0.20% Distillate, 0.20%
Total Energy Generation
CoalGasHydroDistillateMFO
The future of oil and gas?
Price of oil and gas fluctuates. Gas supply shortage in Malaysia.. will have to import soon
How bout coal?
Malaysia import coal from Indonesia, Australia and South Africa…and will have to compete with China and India
Current issues…
Are we heading for………
The Energy Dilemma
The CO2 emissions reduction to avoid dramatic climate changes by 2050
÷2
The increase in energy consumption by 2050
x2
The energy and CO2 emission challenge
These trends are here to last unless we act !
World consumption up 45% since 1980, 70% higher by 2030
CO2 up 33% since
industrial revolution, rising faster than ever
Resource competition & political instability keep prices high
Emerging markets
> 75% of new demand
●Coal use continues to grow in emerging markets
We can not stop world population or energy demand growth…
But we can change the way we use energy and reduce GHG emissions
Energy challenges & opportunitiesare everywhere
Demand SideMore Efficient Use Conservation & Management
Supply Side More Efficient andCleaner Supply
Demand Supply Management
+Metering & Analysis
We are developing technologies and business models to increase renewable energies penetration to the grid
Mid term approach
Cleaner supplies will take time to implement
We must focus on Energy Efficiency to solve our energy dilemma
Short term action
Current technologies allow us to target 10-40% savings
Green Constitutes is involved in70% of end-user energy
consumption
We can help you make savings!
But first…
Let’s take a look at some facts that might be helpful to make well-
informed decisions.
Buildings and Industry are the 1st GHG emission contributors…
• ≈ 44% GHG contribution comes from buildings & Industry
– 3x larger than GHG contribution from transportation
GHG from Building, Power
& IndustryEnergy Use
Transportation
Industrial process reactions & fugitive emissions Land use Change
(deforestation)and agriculture
…and also the first energy consumers !
•Energy use split
Main energy consumption is for heating, cooling, motors, lighting, electronics and appliances
28%Transportation
31%
Industry& Infrastructure
21%Residential
18% Buildings
>2%Data centres & networks
Source:EERE Building Energy Data book 2006
EERE Manufacturing Systems Footprint , http://www1.eere.energy.gov/industry/energy_systems/pdfs/mfg_footprint.pdf
Solutions for Energy Efficiency
Energy Audit& Measure
Active Energy Efficiency
Optimise through automation & regulation
Monitor, maintain, improveFix the basics
Low consumption devices (LEDs, etc.), Identify energy hogs, Pre-audit or energy bills, Meters installation, Full-breakdown of electricity usage
HVAC control, lighting control via Energy Management System, real-time monitoring and control with timer settings and on/off features
Energy coaching , monitoring services, Enistic analysis software, Voltage
Optimization, Air-conditioning solutions, Chiller and motor solutions
Passive Energy Efficiency
We contribute through our solutions !Optimize through
automation & regulationMonitor, maintain,
improveFix the basics
Where are the savings ?Industry &
infrastructureAverage facility can reduce consumption by 10 to 20%
Data centres & networks
Power & cooling can reduce power consumption by 20 to 30%
Buildings
Renovation can yield up to 30% of energy savings
Residential
EE products may save 10% to 40% in electricity
25% savings would save 7% of the world’s electricity
Motors, account for over 60% of electricity usage
20% to 25 % of consumedenergy (EU & US)
Lighting & appliances over 40%
Consume 20% of total energy
3 key areas: HVAC, lighting &
integrated building solutions
Power & cooling systems is 50% of electricity usage
Saving energy improves DC infrastructure efficiency
Energy saving ROI improves as energy prices rise
Payback time has decreased 30% over 5 years
due to increase in energy prices
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 20112,0
2,5
3,0
3,5
4,0
4,5
5,0
0,175
0,225
0,275
0, 325
0,375
0,15
0,20
0,25
0,30
0,35
0,40
Energy price Years paybacks*
Ce
nts
/KW
hY
ea
rs
Solutions for Renewable Energy
GREENFIELD >>>> TURNKEY >>>> TECHNICAL & COMMERCIAL MANAGEMENT
REQUIRES CAREFUL PLANNING AND TAKES TIME TO COMPLETE AND RETURN.
Wind Energy Department
“The fastest growing renewable
energy source in the world”
WIND ASSESSMENT SERVICES – DESIGN, SUPPLY, INSTALL SMALL-MEDIUM SCALE WIND TURBINE SYSTEM – DESIGN, SUPPLY, INSTALL VENTILATION RECOVERY SYSTEM – WIND FARM DEVELOPER
Solar Energy Department
“FIT for solar energy in Malaysia starts Dec 2011…
SOLAR ASSESSMENT SERVICES – DESIGN, SUPPLY, INSTALL RESIDENTIAL BIPV SYSTEM – DESIGN, SUPPLY, INSTALL COMMERCIAL AND UTILITY SCALE BIPV SYSTEM
Available PV quota……
..but with limited quota”
Benefits of RE and EE
• Available Incentives, Feed-in-Tariffs-Government Incentives (Investment Tax Allowance-ITA)-Financing Scheme/Power Purchase Agreements (GTFS & FIT)
• Significant Operating Advantages-Reduce Your Building’s Operating Costs-Hedge Against Rising Utility Rates
• Low Maintenance/High Reliability
• Marketing AdvantagesReputation for QualityMedia AttentionInvestment Advantages
Completed projectsPROJECT NO: PL002CLIENT: INDIVIDUAL LED BULBS : GC-9W (56 units)COST INCLUDING INSTALLATION:
RM 6,450.00 STAGE: COMPLETED
PROJECT NO: P020CLIENT: INDIVIDUAL WIND MONITORING SYSTEM :16m LEWL WIND DATA LOGGERCOST INCLUDING INSTALLATION:
RM 3,000.00 STAGE: COMPLETED – 1 MONTH MONITORING
Ongoing wind projects…SMALL-MEDIUM SCALE
PROJECT NO: P002CLIENT: IJM LAND BHDDEVELOPMENT: THE LIGHT WATERFRONT PHASE I , PENANGTURBINE MODEL: HUMMER4.6 – 3kWr (3 units)TURBINE HUB HEIGHT: 12mCOST INCLUDING INSTALLATION:
RM 180,000.00 (RM20k/kWp)STAGE: GREENFIELD DEVELOPMENT (PILING WORKS)
PROJECT NO: P016CLIENT: JAMBATAN KEDUA SDN BHDDEVELOPMENT: BATU KAWAN TOLL PB2X, PENANGTURBINE MODEL: DS3000 – 3kWr (3 units)TURBINE HUB HEIGHT: 10mCOST INCLUDING INSTALLATION:
RM 380,000 (RM40k/kWp)STAGE: TENDERING (EXPECTED COMPLETION MAY JUNE 2012)
ShaftGenerato
r
Gear Box
Transformer
PROJECT NO: WF001INVESTOR: CONFIDENTIALDEVELOPMENT: 100MW WIND FARM IN KUDATTURBINE MODEL: GAMESA G97-2MW (50 units)TURBINE HUB HEIGHT: 90mCOST INCLUDING INSTALLATION:RM 577,000,000.00 (RM5.7k/kWp)STAGE:GREENFIELD DEVELOPMENT (WIND RESOURCE ASSESSMENT)FIT DISCUSSION WITH KETTHA AND SEDA
LARGE SCALE (ONSHORE)
Ongoing solar projects…PROJECT NO: PS020(S)CLIENT: INDIVIDUALDEVELOPMENT: 4.9kWp BIPV SYSTEM SOLAR MODULES: ET-P660245– 245Wp (20 units)METHOD OF INSTALLATION: INTEGRATEDCOST INCLUDING INSTALLATION:
RM 74,000.00 (RM15.1k/kWp)STAGE: FIT APPROVAL RECEIVED INSTALLATION DATE: 07/03/2012
Package project SAMPLE: Laman PKNS
• GBI Platinum rating (86+ pts)• Green Constitutes can contribute
around 31 pts with our package or 36% of the total required points for Platinum rating.
• Total package investment : RM 630,000.00• Total savings per annum: RM 99,524.00 / year in energy
savings• Overall Return On Investment: 6.4 years
• 40kWp BIPV system-Retrofit (single string 33kWp inverter)
• Energy Management System Audit kit – 41 metering points
• LED lightings – 400 down lights – 7W
• Rainwater Harvesting system (Gravity system x 2 900 litres tank)
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