AGC CHEMICALS AMERICAS, INC.
AFLAS® Fluoroelastomers for HEV/EV Cable Applications
What is AFLAS?
• AFLAS 100 and 150 Series are unique fluoroelastomers • Classified by ASTM D1418 as FEPM
• Totally different from other FKM type fluoroelastomers • Viton • Daiel • Tecnoflon • Etc.
• AFLAS 100 and 150 Series are formulated as Tetrafluoroethylene/Propylene copolymer (TFE/P)
• AGC is the only manufacturer of this polymer in the world
What are the Benefits of AFLAS?
• Excellent heat resistance • 200°C continuous service temperature
• Superior base resistance
• Unmatched electrical resistivity compared to FKM grades • Used today for various cable insulator applications
• HEV/EV power cable • Transmission cable
• ATF resistant
Positioning Map for Various Elastomers
AFLAS FKM, FEPM
Fluoroelastomers
75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 275 300
Heat Resistance (deg. C)
Oil
Res
ista
nce
(△V
%, A
STM
No.
3 O
il)
0
10
20
30
40
60
80
100
120
140
HNBR
ACM
CR
CR EPDM
VMQ
AFLAS Polymer Structure FEPM = AFLAS
-‐(CF2-‐CF2)p-‐(CH2-‐CH)q-‐
CH3
TFE Pr
FKM = Viton, etc.
-‐(CH2-‐CF2)l-‐(CF2-‐CF)m-‐
CF3
VdF HFP -‐(CF2-‐CF2)n-‐
TFE
DeterioraDon by bases Poorer electrical resisDvity
AFLAS Has Multiple Advantages Over FKM
Automotive Fluids Resistance: AFLAS vs. FKM
Electrical Resistivity of AFLAS vs. Other Elastomers
150 200
Volume ResisDvity (Ω・㎝)
1016 1015
Dielectric constant (1 kHz)
3 6
Dielectric strength (kV/mm)
23 16
FKM
1013
10
20
EPDM Silicone
1016 1016
2 4
40 25
AFLAS
AFLAS has both excellent electrical resistivity and heat resistance
Weight Reduction Concept for HEV/EV Cable
XL-‐PE: (150°C) AFLAS: (200°C)
Weight Reduction Concept: Cable Comparison
AFLAS Performance Over XL-PE Cable
Advantages of AFLAS cable concept: • Non-flammable • Weight reduction • Improved flexibility • Vibration resistance • Excellent heat resistance • Superior chemical resistance
Disadvantages of XL-PE material usage: • Filler added (lots of Mg(OH)2) • S5ff • Limited heat resistance
For More InformaDon
www.agcchem.com
800-‐424-‐7833
AGC Chemicals Americas, Inc.
AGC CHEMICALS AMERICAS, INC.
AFLAS® Fluoroelastomers for HEV/EV Cable Applications