Titelfolie: • Damit beginnt ein Vortrag. • Haup6tel: 1zeilig! • Unter;tel: max 2. Zeilen • Referent: Name, Funk+on, OC Niederlassung
• Logo: Op+onal. Entweder ein Kunden/ oder themenbezogenes Logo verwenden. Ideal quadra+sch, 3 Raster breit.
• Fusszeile mit HaupHtel füllen.
Guido Schmutz Trivadis Torsten Winterberg OPITZ CONSULTING Deutschland GmbH
BPM and SOA Are Going Mobile
Oracle Open World, September 2013
An Architectural Perspec;ve [CON2253]
The Team: Masons-‐of-‐SOA n Bernd Trops (Talend):
n Clemens Utschig-‐Utschig (Boehringer-‐Ingelheim): clemens.utschig-‐utschig@boehringer-‐ingelheim.com
n Berthold Maier (T-‐Systems): berthold.maier@t-‐systems.com
n Hajo Normann (Accenture): [email protected]
n Torsten Winterberg (OPITZ CONSULTING): torsten.winterberg@opitz-‐consul;ng.com
n Jürgen Kress (Oracle Corp.) [email protected]
n Guido Schmutz (Trivadis): [email protected]
n Danilo Schmiedel (OPITZ CONSULTING): danilo.schmiedel@opitz-‐consul;ng.com
www.soa-‐community.com
Mobile Development What does this mean today?
An architectural point of view
We need an iPhone App! 2008
Cloud-‐Services become more and more important
Dropbox, Evernote, …
We need an Android App! 2010
Market share mobile OS
Design: • Das Farbschema ist im Design als „OC 2009“ hinterlegt.
• Ebenso sind die Schrigarten als „OC 2009“ hinterlegt.
• Die Standardfarben sind:
Acceptance of Android Versions
Design: • Das Farbschema ist im Design als „OC 2009“ hinterlegt.
• Ebenso sind die Schrigarten als „OC 2009“ hinterlegt.
• Die Standardfarben sind:
hVp://www.iphoneblog.de/2012/10/08/android-‐in-‐welcher-‐version/
The Web: Cross-‐Plahorm Write Once, run everywhere
Browsers
Design: • Das Farbschema ist im Design als „OC 2009“ hinterlegt.
• Ebenso sind die Schrigarten als „OC 2009“ hinterlegt.
• Die Standardfarben sind:
HTML5
HTML elements JavaScript CSS
HTML5 is the evolu+on of web development
Business Logic
User Interface Request
Backend Frontend
Classical Architecture
Response Storage
Rendering
User Interface
Storage
REST Calls
Local Storage
Presenta;on Logic REST Backend
Single Page Web-‐Apps
Backend Frontend
SOFEA / Webapps
Source: Life above the Service Tier, How to Build Applica/on Front-‐ends in a Service-‐Oriented World
Hybrid Apps
Design: • Das Farbschema ist im Design als „OC 2009“ hinterlegt.
• Ebenso sind die Schrigarten als „OC 2009“ hinterlegt.
• Die Standardfarben sind:
Na;ve App
HTLM CSS
JavaScript
WebView
Na;ve App
1 2 3 4
Start process from mobile device
Start process for insurance
immediately
Mobile Tasklist
Mobile Dashboards
Mobile Processdesign
Mobile process documenta;on
Mobile Alarm / Monitoring
Warning: Avoid the Many-‐cheap-‐Apps-‐Architecture-‐Maintenance-‐Hell
Mobile Integra;on Technologies
SOAP • Has a reputa;on for being
complex and heavyweight • Has a formal contract
language to define message formats
• Supports standardized security approaches and tools
• Supports XML and Binary
REST • Has a reputa;on for being
simple and lightweight • No formal contract
language to define message formats
• Security is a major challenge due to lack of standardiza;on
• Supports mul;ple data types (JSON, Text, XML, Binary)
SOAP Style
34
Mobile Integra;on Panerns
REST Style
REST API Schema Ak;on Typ URI Schema
customerByUsername GET /api/customers?username=fred
rentalsByCustomerId GET /api/rentals?customerId=7
carTypes GET /api/cartypes
ci;es GET /api/ci;es
availableCars GET /api/availableCars?cityId=1 &startDate=2011-‐10-‐28-‐… &endDate=2011-‐10-‐30-‐… &maxPrice=90
rentCar POST /rental/ Body: {carId=...,startDate=...,endDate=...}
Date format: "yyyy-‐MM-‐ddTHH:mm:ss.SSSZ"
Mobile Integra;on Technologies
XML • “Na;ve” format for
enterprise data exchange • Highly formal structure • Content CAN be validated • Formats can change only
when all par;es agree • Supports mul;ple data
types (Text, Binary)
JSON • “Na;ve” format for web
pages • No formal structure • Content cannot be
validated • Easy to change • Text only
37
REST: URI addressing and data representa;on
Mobile Integra;on Panerns
JSON as exchange format for data Request: $ curl -‐-‐user fred:pass http://localhost:8484/...
.../rylc-‐html5/backend/api/customers?username=fred
Response: { "city":"Steintal", "email":"fred@die-‐feuersteins.de", "enabled":true, "id":1, "name":"Fred Feuerstein", ... }
Titel und 2 Inhalte mit Überschrigen • Layout für 2 spal;ge Listen mit Überschrigen
• Titel: 1-‐2zeilen • Überschrigen 1zeilig • Inhalt:
• 3-‐5 Punkte o 2-‐3 Hauptpunkte mit Unterpunkten
• Max bis zur 3. Ebene • Achtung: Sofern Text 1. Spalte zu Dicht an 2. Spalte, korrigiere Textboxbreite!
old new
The Web is evolving…
Documents Declara;ve HTML
Templates Request/Response
Thin Client
Applica;ons Programma;c DOM
APIs Synchroniza;on Thick Client
Digital Natives
Back to terminator vision
Google Glasses
Google Glasses © http://www.flickr.com/photos/azugaldia/7457645618
Internet of Things
hVp://blog.trentonsystems.com/machine-‐to-‐machine-‐technology-‐efficient-‐economy
A high-‐level M2M system architecture
Data Driven Applica;ons as new breed
“It’s about using data to make our customer touch points more engaging, more interac;ve, more data-‐driven.”
Central vs. Applica;on Databases
48
• Applica;on Database • Only accessed by a single applica;on • Only the applica;on using the database
needs to know about the structure • Easier to maintain and evolve the schema • More freedom to choose the database • Applicable to SOA (i.e. Data Service/En;ty
Service) with good Service Autonomy • Ready for the cloud
• Central Database • Using SQL as the integra;on mechanism
between applica;ons • applica;ons store data in common DB • Improves communica;on, all
applica;ons operate on consistent set of data
• Structure ends up to be more complex • Changes need to be coordinated with all
other applica;ons using the database • Side-‐effects (i.e. adding database index)
DB
Application 1 Application 2 Application 3
DB
Application 1 Application 2 Application 3
DB DB
Rela;onal vs. Aggregate Data Models
49
• Aggregate is a term that comes from Domain-‐Driven Design (Evans)
• An aggregate is a collec;on of related objects, that should be treated as a unit – Unit for data manipula;on and
management of consistency
• The rela;onal model takes the informa;on and divides it into tuples (rows)
• A tuple is a limited data structure – no nes;ng of tuples – no list of values
NoSQL Databases Big Data frameworks are ogen associated with the term NoSQL • Not only SQL • The power of SQL is not needed for all problems • Specialized solu;ons may be faster or more scalable • Bring the ability to handle semi-‐structured and unstructured data • NoSQL complements RDBMS • Different types of NoSQL today:
• Key-‐value, Column-‐Family, Document, Graph Big Data frameworks and NoSQL are related but not necessarily the same • Some big data problems may be solved rela;onally
Polyglot Persistence Defines a hybrid approach to persistence • Using mul;ple data storage technologies • Selected based on the way the data is used by an applica;on Decisions • Have to decide what data storage technology to use (Rela;onal or NoSQL) • Today it‘s easier to go with rela;onal New Data Access APIs • Each data store has its
own mechanisms for accessing the data
Solu;on • Wrap data access
code into services (Data/ En;ty Service) exposed to applica;ons
51
Service-Oriented Polygot Persistence Model
User Session Service
Shopping CartService Order Service
Product CatalogService
Recomendation Service
E-commerce Application
Shopping cart data User Sessions Product Catalog RecomendationsCompleted Order
Key-Value RDMBS Document Graph
Unified (Mobile) Architecture
52 Enterprise Applica;ons
SOAP
JMS
REST RDMBS Internet of
Things
Mobile Apps
Local ESB
External Cloud Service Providers
Enterprise Service Bu
s (ESB)
EJB
Cloud to Device Messaging (C2DM)
Service Ga
teway
CEP
HTTP/JSON Applica;on
Server
Complex Event Processing (CEP) / Fast Data
NoSQL / Big Data
BPM und SOA Pla}orm
REST
SOAP DB
LDAP / Enterprise IDM
(Big) Data Analy;cs
Business Logic
NoSQL
Web Apps
DB
Analy;cal Applica;ons
Data Warehouse
Data Integra;on
RDMBS
Unified (Mobile) Architecture
53 Enterprise Applica;ons
SOAP
JMS
REST RDMBS Internet of
Things
Mobile Apps
Local ESB
External Cloud Service Providers
Enterprise Service Bu
s (ESB)
EJB
Cloud to Device Messaging (C2DM)
Service Ga
teway
CEP
HTTP/JSON Applica;on
Server
Complex Event Processing (CEP) / Fast Data
NoSQL / Big Data
BPM und SOA Pla}orm
REST
SOAP DB
LDAP / Enterprise IDM
(Big) Data Analy;cs
Business Logic
NoSQL
Web Apps
DB
Analy;cal Applica;ons
Data Warehouse
Data Integra;on
RDMBS
Oracle Service Bu
s (OSB)
Oracle WebLogic Server
Oracle SOA Suite
Oracle BPM Suite
Oracle ADF
Oracle Event Processing (OEP)
Oracle NoSQL Database
Oracle BigData Appliance (BDA)
Oracle ADF Mobile
Oracle Da
ta Integrator (O
DI)
Oracle ADF
Oracle WebLogic Server
Java Embedded
Oracle Database Mobile Server Web Sockets
OEP Embedded Oracle Business Intelligence Founda+on Suite
Oracle Business Ac+vity Monitoring (BAM)
Oracle Go
lden
Gate
Oracle NoSQL DB
Oracle RDBMS
Oracle Database Mobile Server
Oracle IDM Oracle AP
I Gatew
ay (O
AG)
Conclusion
§ Mobile Apps today § Think in new architecture panern
§ Na;ve Apps, mobile Web-‐Apps, Hybride Apps § HTML5, Single-‐Page-‐Apps, Many-‐Cheap-‐Apps-‐Hell,…
§ Mobile Apps tomorrow § Not only B2C and B2B, but M2M § Explosion of
§ Number of Devices § Data / Events § Need for Integra;on
§ Combina;on of Cloud, Big Data, Fast Data / Event Processing, Mobile, IoT is the future
Oracle products fi6ng in this architecture
Oracle ADF Mobile
• Enables Customers to mobile-‐enable enterprise applica;ons – One common pla}orm for desktop and
mobile applica;ons (Android & iOS) – Handle mul;ple channels and network:
browser, na;ve, and hybrid applica;ons
• Technology founda;on for future Oracle applica;ons mobile development
Oracle ADF • End-‐to-‐end development
framework for Java EE • Based on industry standards • Full model-‐view-‐controller
implementa;on • Rich web, mobile and desktop UI • Focus on reusability • Visual and declara;ve
development • Integrated security and
customiza;on
Oracle Database Mobile Server • Secure, efficient, resilient mobile
data synchroniza;on with Oracle Database
• Remote applica;on, user and device management
• Standards-‐based encryp;on for remote data, in both storage and transit
• Robust and reliable mobile data synchroniza;on over unreliable networks
• Highly scalable server configura;on, suppor;ng large and growing mobile or remote deployments
• Integra;on with ADF Mobile
Oracle API Gateway (OAG) • Serves REST APIs and SOAP Web Services to
clients – Converts REST to SOAP – Converts XML to JSON
• Supports other protocols also – FTP, SFTP, FTPS – TIBCO Rendezvous and EMS – JMS (to IBM WebSphere MQ, Ac;veMQ, JBOSS
Messaging, etc)
• Applies security rules – Authen;ca;on: OAuth, HTTP Auth, Cer;ficate
Auth, WS-‐Security – Content Filtering: Detec;on of SQL Injec;on,
XSS, Viruses
• Monitoring of API and Service usage • Caching and Traffic Management (rou;ng,
thronling)
Oracle Service Bus (OSB) – Message & Service Integra;on
• Embedded access to service result caching
• Intelligent content and iden;ty based rou;ng
• Rich set of transports/adapters • Data-‐oriented services and REST
support • Dynamic message transforma;on
and streaming • Built-‐in monitoring, management
and QoS • Configura;on-‐driven message and
service integra;on • Op;mized, pluggable, policy-‐driven
transport and message security
Oracle Data Integrator (ODI) – Data Integra;on
• Out-‐of-‐the-‐box integra;on with databases, ERPs, CRMs, B2B systems, flat files, XML data, LDAP, JDBC, ODC
• Knowledge module framework for extensibility
• In-‐database transforma;ons and data integrity controls on all databases
• Rich ETL for Oracle databases • Integrates with Oracle GoldenGate
for real-‐;me data warehousing • Metadata-‐driven data lineage and
impact analysis • Integrates with Oracle Enterprise
Data Quality for advanced profiling, cleansing, matching and data governance needs
Oracle Goldengate – Data Replica;on
• High performance data replica;on • Heterogeneous sources and
targets • Conflict detec;on and resolu;on • Real-‐;me and deferred apply • Event marker infrastructure • Flexible topology support • Data encryp;on • ETL and JMS integra;on • Rou;ng and • compensa;on • Ini;al load capability
Oracle SOA Suite – Service Integra;on • Unifies Oracle and 3rd party
Cloud applica;ons with on-‐premises
• Enables rapid delivery of exis;ng applica;ons into mobile channel
• Improves partner collabora;on with bener B2B and API Management
• Fast Data support with embeddable real-‐;me event pla}orm
• Op;mized integra;on to Oracle Applica;ons running on Oracle Exalogic
Oracle BPM Suite – Business Process Management
• Business driven design, execu;on and improvement
• Common process model facilitates Business-‐IT collabora;on
• Complete support for any type of process, including Adap;ve Case Management
• Modernize and unify exis;ng applica;ons
• Time-‐to-‐value & packaged best prac;ces with Process Accelerators
Oracle Event Processing (OEP)
• Lightweight Java Applica;on server
• Deployable stand-‐alone, integrated in SOA stack or lightweight on Embedded Java
• Con;nuous Query Language (CQL) based on SQL syntax
• Easy to use Development Environment
• Enterprise class High Availability, Scalability, Performance and Reliability
• Various Integra;on Opportuni;es using AQ, JMS and HTTP Publish/Subscribe Connec;vity…
• Coherence Integra;on
Oracle Business Ac;vity Monitoring (BAM)
• Monitor business processes & services in real-‐;me
– Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) – Service-‐Level Agreements (SLAs)
• Analyze events as they occur – Correlate events & KPIs – Iden;fy trends as they emerge – Alert users to bonlenecks & solu;ons
• Act on current condi;ons – Event-‐driven alerts – Real-‐;me dashboards – BPEL processes & web services
integra;on
Oracle Big Data Appliance • Massively scalable infrastructure to store and
manage big data • Big Data Connectors delivers load rates up to
12TB per hour between Data Applicance and Oracle RDMBS
• Based on Cloudera’s distribu;on • Integrated into Oracle Enterprise Manager • Advanced analy;cs with Oracle R on Hadoop
data • Handle low-‐latency unstructured workload
with the pre-‐installed Oracle NoSQL database • Infiniband connec;vity between node and
across racks • Flexible configura;on choices allowing flexible
growth for Haddop and Oracle NoSQL databases
Oracle NoSQL Database • Simple Data Model
• Key-‐value pair with major+sub-‐key paradigm • Read/insert/update/delete opera;ons
• Scalability • Dynamic data par;;oning and distribu;on • Op;mized data access via intelligent driver
• High availability • One or more replicas • Disaster recovery through loca;on of replicas • Resilient to par;;on master failures • No single point of failure
• Transparent load balancing • Reads from master or replicas • Driver is network topology & latency aware
• Elas;c • Online addi;on/removal of Storage Nodes • Automa;c data redistribu;on
Oracle WebLogic Server § Java EE 6 applica;on server
§ Java SE 6 and 7 cer;fica;on
§ High Performance Pla}orm for Mission Cri;cal Cloud Applica;ons
§ Deep Integra;on with Oracle Database 12c -‐ Mul;tenant and RAC
§ Real-‐;me data processing through GoldenGate HotCache & Live Events
§ Built-‐in support for HTML5 and WebSockets for rich mobile and cloud applica;ons
Oracle Database 12c
Oracle Iden;ty Management • Simplified Iden;ty Governance
– Access Request Portal with Catalog and Shopping cart UI
– In product, durable customiza;on of UIs, forms and work flows
– Privileged Account Management – leverage Iden;ty connectors, workflows, audit
• Complete Access Management – Integrated SSO, Federa;on, API Management, Token
Management, Granular Authoriza;on – Mobile applica;on security with SSO, device finger
prin;ng and step up authen;ca;on – Social iden;ty log-‐in from popular social media sites – REST, OAuth, XACML
• Directories that Scale – OUD op;mized on T4 hardware delivering 3x
performance gain and 15% of set up ;me
Contact
© OPITZ CONSULTING GmbH 2011 Seite 73 Mobile Lösungen und BPM
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Contact
Torsten Winterberg Business Development & Innova+on OPITZ CONSULTING Deutschland GmbH Kirchstr. 6, 51647 Gummersbach, Germany Phone: +49 173 54 79 302 torsten.winterberg@opitz-‐consul+ng.com @t_winterberg
© OPITZ CONSULTING GmbH 2011 Seite 74 Mobile Lösungen und BPM
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Contact
Guido Schmutz Technology Manager Trivadis AG Europa-‐Strasse 5, 8152 GlaVbrugg, Schweiz Phone: +49 173 54 79 302 [email protected]
@gschmutz