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Type of Brick
Common Brick Not treated for colour and texture. Needfinishing
Facing Brick Special colours and textures for surfacing a wall.
Hollow Brick same as facing brick with larger core area
Paving Brick walkways , garden
Ceramic Glazed Brick appearance
Calcium Silicate Brick Light, bigger, grey colour
Lightwieght block light , heat insulation
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Physical Properties
Strong and durableMoisture resistance
Colour and Texture
Many of the clays and shales used in brickmaking burn to a redcolour, although some provide buff bricks. The brickmaker caninfluence colour by changing the atmosphere of the kiln; forexample, certain kiln conditions produce dark, almost blackshades in a brick that normally burns red.
Colour may also be changed by adding suitable materials to theshale or by the application of a colouring material such as glazeto the brick surfaces. Similarly, the manufacturer of concreteand sand-lime bricks may colour them by adding pigments tothe mix or by applying surface colouring materials.
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Smooth-faced and Stippled (top)
"brush" and "rug" (second row)
"matte" and "bark" (third row)
indented "matte" and the same with sandedsurface (bottom).
TextureSmoothWire cut (velour)Stippled
Bark brushed
Texture methodScratchingIndentedScored
Chipping
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WALL COVERINGS
Type of Wall Covering/Finishes
Plaster
Paint
Tile/Ceramic
Stone/Brick/ Masonry
Cladding
Wall paper
Timber panel
Glass
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PLASTER
Formed by heating GypsumFor interior wall, ceiling and
ornamentaionAs a paste to the surfacesProcessed to hardened Gypsum Boardpanel (Drywall)Need skill
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Aesthetic Qualities
Can be smooth or texturedSuitable for hard surfaceStraight or curvedMolded to define a 3 dimensional detailsExcellent for other finishesCan be carved, modeled, cast, colored,stamped, stenciled and shapedGeometrically or naturalistically thatstimulate wood or stone carving
Plaster finishes
Trowel finish smooth and nonporousFloated finish sandy and light;y textured surfaceRougher finish Sprayed onFabric finish wall paper and textilePaint finish Different type of paint (matte, gloss, acrylic etc)
Properties of plaster
Traditional Lime, sand and waterModern Portland cement and water with additionalLime, acrylic or glass fibre
Sandy finish
Sprayed on
http://www.askthebuilder.com/artman212/uploads/1/512-b.jpghttp://www.southernstucco.com/spraystuccofinish2.jpghttp://www.allinteriorpainting.com/images/antique_vential_plaster_sample.JPG8/4/2019 Bm Wk6 Brick n Block
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Pebble Plaster finishPolished PlasterFinish
Venetian PlasterFinish
Plaster SkimFinish
Textured PlasterFinish
Marble finish
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Venetian Plaster (Italian Plaster - Stucco)
Polished plaster finishDecorative shape and textureSpecial effect use metallic or pearlescent colour and
polished with sand paper in circular motion
http://www.pspaintingco.com/interior2.jpg/interior2-full;init:.jpghttp://three-design.net/img/portfolio/finishes/classic/wall-harlequin-venetian.jpghttp://www.polished-plaster.co.uk/files/images/page-images/Picture%20053.jpghttp://www.cprforyourhome.us/Commercial/Commercial-Interior/61958.jpgRecommended