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MR．・WILLIAM ROGERS，MILLS AT MARKET DRAYTON・　亀

IN1880心血．iWllliam Roge的地e well記nown一血Her証　MarkeもDr函On，Shropshire，tOOk the premises虹0匹8，SVie蘭＆舶118・Itltbese milIstbereweretbree叩鳩萌StOne　軋n afullline of dressi。g

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maChinerysuoh匝thethen徴dvancedmembersofthecraftunderstoodsyStematthatberiod・Mr．BogerS kept abre鵬t

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Sime elapsed he hs stillkeptかreast of theもimeglandatぬe preBent mOmenthe has eVerything，80tOSpe確，龍かdaSacOnBequenceheis golng StrOngin確ldepartmentSOf histrade・Attheoutset weoughtto

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by his∴SOか，Mr・W紺WickRせge糊．　Mr・WarwickRogerB looks after‘化ecommerci競interestSOf the

miIl，andめatin飢8t“ra．tefashion，hehavingal1－rOund

abilitie8　0f a very high

order．pheproduc南ofthe

min have gained a．gr6品

reputationinthe surround－

ing dietrictsl anL we feelassured tha．t the fut，ure Of

a，gSured under the dua，l

guid禽nceOffかherandson，both of whom are、devoted

tothei曽WOrk．MesSrS．R．R．

復ndFpumer，hd．London

nndIpgWich．have recentlyinorea一gedthemill’sc叩acity

OOnSiderably andinsbauedtheirl競eSt applinncesinevery dep撮億nent，　and

the millざ∴∴糾e WOrking

Splendidly・At the time of ou章ViBit

themillswe的eaSilymaking

four軸cksanhour，

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MR，W．BoQER8，MmlS，的ABKET DRATで0㍍寸［ArnOlみ諏arketDナα擁0狗・

華寒露豊能韻述匙壁上送還輩董葦遠遷．0哩W専

breakS a．nd reductionswere

WOrkingin just the waywe e坤eOted them todoontheSyStemWeareatpregentconoemedwith．＿The millis one of four

breaksandBeVenreduction瓦

We e抑mined practicaIly

everyproduct the millwas

maki。g，and we were con－

vinced th品every ma．ohine

nnd every eOmbi的tion ofmachinesWa．8beingⅣOrked

tothebestadvan如ge・Thedi鴫ramis∴a高地nged

SO that only theimpurefeeds眺8gOl。gtOthetailingでOll on one Side and the

scra，tch roll on the other，

and theSe，Of eours0，8re

notimpure producもgat確l

ivhen judgedfrom the pro－PerStandpoint・エThe point

we wish to m露keis，1心at

by suita，ble outo餓3andbymea。SOf havingamplerolland silk s，urf ce，eVerysma．llmillel・throughou吊hekingdomca，nputhimgelfoneqml termg敢ithhislarger

蒜曹0畠謹ind豊富urner have ennbled Mr．

RogerstQ do．We understand tha，t this

Very pOint wag made a

SpeOialone，mdthe‾re中tigi∴9月　We ha．Ve Jugti0億ma．ted．

THE RrILhER hag been

PreBSl。g thie matter uPCnthe∴a．ttentionofitgIlea，ders

for SOmeyearg，andit wagquite refreshing to note

thatatlaBt－itiSbeingdohe

On瓦liberかsc確e bythose

餌dthesurrQunding pressure

98 THE、MILLBR AE｝kI士：6，I908．

鉦Bh；ihig¢rSt）noor請ethenour－COIlec血gmddividi。g巾m註義務toaicOnVenientheight，a，nd卸をed withv話veBtOarra．ngeanddivertthe

tbroughgof thevariousd旗娼SingmachinesiuSt弼necessityandpriceofbmndindioa，te809‾dengands．

OnthoH00rabo∇8㍍e three pur避鵬，ihcLudipgadoublem的hineofMe即答・批調ne壇htest type）mdthe／divisionandmanipulationo吊heva証ousgradesofSemOlimamdmiddlingSare‾8瞳Ifullyplanhedodt・

－　The pla厨iBia Very ne壷and compa，ct On0，、もhemillis ole＆n aInd

WelIkeptineveryw即．＆ndwefeelsure Mr・Roger亀虫nd his∴SOn Willconl沌tletOgivea，gOOdaccOunt Of them古elvegin the busineglslⅣOrld

Withwhichthey棚eOOmeOted．

曹here餌813m徴chinegfor帥alIling競りddregsfng purpogeS，and，鵡We

haveねid，theBrra－ngementSfo曽cu焼ingo鱒a，nddiverting the run富∴81．8

笠鞘豊能詞書嵩nufa。turingd。函m。。titisn。1。粥gointhereoeivingamdcleaningplant．Mr“Rogergh縦gonethe whole

hoghere，also，inbothwaBhing，00nditioninga，nddrycleねlng．No掘ng BeemS tO haqe been overlooked，nOぬing－i、、種馬ted，amd

expenseh鵡nOtbeenstudiedwhereregultsootlldbe BhovE吊obe s如is一品c同町．

Theoonditionel・does鵡double（tyy ccOrding to‘‘虻調r eeも，，htestmethod，Seeingthatthe血n摘録eheddmwSboththehotandぬecolda・irthrough tbe degcendinggra，ih，抑dsemsitinperf訪oonditiontotheigrinding bins，from Whiob，On紬paBB鴫e tO竜he紐stbre紋章011）itP鵬eSthroughbothhagnetsamdabmshmaChine・We g岬the o珊glight紬d tBdl’統iBhed，thmiddlinggpuremd

bright亘nd一geVenSamPlegief坦om cle叫andole紳声ndwithoutaspeok，紬dweweremuchplea，8edwith、eVeryぬing・

皿．Rogersh舶amplestorageiroO型；8品o therailw叩18quiteblo的tO他emil1日bndhehas hi80Wn private wh餌fon伽teShiop蕪rS、camlac諭告thew牟y，uginghiSeWnboatg、forca，rryinghiSWheaふ

。り龍1藍露盤諾嵩壷請謹鵠窪義経謹めdfrOntr復nkwiぬ曲ean的ndme‘血ds，andやewi血him continuedand

gre鷹erBuCceSSthaneVer，andwe feelSuretbathothingWill’b計ackingOnhispar吊oatねinjふ

Me的S．E．R．a，ndF．虻umer，IJd．．aretobecongratulatedalsouponthe

計器諌言，Wl詫盈蕊器喜怒謹書韓評議e窪藍黒8，nd謝entionhegaVe80us函ぬetime ofourvisit，andforpiloting usover the mills and explaining to us the〝Ⅴ鮎高euS　蕪融を　We－have

諾謂豊培語意韓豊鵠器量業葦悪書叢added yet one more to their＿m抑n p櫛ViouS字ucoesseBin∵Hour mill

englneeri埋・

A PACltED JURY A軸D／A FALSE VERPicT“

‾DE F．PENNEFA咄ER，WribinginTheOuuooh，弧yS‥Ag theHouSe Of

ComtnonBha，SjuBtp鵬edbyalaJ・gemajoritya re801両ion which g航edOtbata・nylmpOrtdutywould tend to raise the prlCe Still higher amdaggr的証ethesu難e産ngcauSedbydear bread，Ditis）Perhl時；an叩pr0－ipriatetimelogiomytoconsiderwha吊heultimatepmcticale鱈ectonthelprlceOfwhea・tendtheloatwouldbeliianyo吊heviewgputforw靴dinthecontroversyare cor的Ct．There的e three di厳el．ent Views on thisSubjeo吊obeconsidered：－1．gheextreme Tari鱈Reform view thがforeign producers，middle・

men，earriers，＆C．，WOuldamOng themselves be餌the whole＼Of the2g・

dutylandthatit therefore、WOuldnotr読88－触るprlOe eitberofBritish，Colonia，1，0rforelgnWheatina，nydegree．工tlぬisviewiScOrreOtthedutywouldm娘eno di鱈erencein the prlce Ofwheat－Or theloa・f声nd theBritishandLColonialwheat一grOWerSWouldbe＼inexactlytheBamepOSition

aSat Present，eXcePt th壷tbep貢eethey would obtain wohldbea net－PrlcelWhile、the forelgn PrOducer∴Selling atthe料meq世Ot調Onwould

籍悪書8㌔繁雑0謹駄嵩鵜擢謹書薯はeceivedbytheBritishmdColonialproducerwouldbe2g・mOrethantbe

he‘pricereceivedbytheforeigner・To giveanemmple：Ifthegelling

iprlOeOfEnglishwheati840g・the‾BritiShfarmerOndtheCdlonialfarmer

車eitherofthem paying anyduey〉would pookett嬰fullpriceqf40㌦；buttheforelgnPrOducer，PaylngaTdutyof2g・，WOuldgetn0640g・butonly388．net．

2．meextremeFreeTmdeviewigthatthisdutywouldmisetheprice

羅暴露薄惑乱器盈r覇藍書籍謹書臨mea，n血ninoreaseof one－鍋hofapennyinthecost°fthe4－lb．loaf（an的era，geadv抑CeinwheatbtlOs．oau印danaVerageadvanceintheloafofapenny；2g・being a的hof10g・thee鱈eotdf料8滴yof豹・WOuldbethe的hof apenny）．I。fairnesstotheThri鱈Refo聖erS華中叫be、Stated

wheatSh6uldbecoun応r－ba・lanced by reductions of e∑is馳g duties o聖母heTartiolesoffood，Such鵡tea・，Sugar，＆c・

Ifthewholeofthe2g．dutyiSbornebyj心eoongumerinthis∴Ceuntry，

馳龍藍葦嵩薯端豊瀧豊討議謹韓productionofwheb！butifthe e鮮ectb瞳the duty ra・iSeStheprlOeOf

wheat顔1roundbytheful12g・Perqr・）比eBritiBhf錐merandtheColonialfarmeI・WOuld bene郎to the full extent of thnt2g．Tbis woind un・

doubtedly、giveanimpetustowheがgrowlng雨home‾帥dintheColonieg，theultimatee鮮ectofwhiohbyincreaslngSuPPliGBmuS‘eventua・uyreduoe＿m売herthanincre鵡ethecoStofwhea，七．

3．Theintermed湘e viewis－tha，tthedu，ywonldbedivided＿between

foreignproducer…ndbo望COnSumerg一　貫fthiS∴Viewisooirec6－もhenwhe的WOuld be raiBed－inprlcel削げ，1g・Perqr・・andtheincI・eaSed cost

亨聖真空望竺望真空竺o聖平地Br胸中伽0融

瀾誰爾稲音、雨51d肱eh下関Ibeh班最otheextehtoflg．perqr．Foreignproducers would pay halfもhe duty，ie上，1嵐．per qr．’へ、題be British

Exchequer WOuld gain tbe full dutyof2g．perqr．onforeignimpoItS（Ig関anyreduotionof taXationonotherartic煽offood）．To sum up・This a，m時日i80ftbeargmnentsadvancedbybo地Free

TraderS a，nd Tari鱈ReformerSin connectionwitb組eprob的lee鱈ectofa23．dutyonjoreign巾e証もhereforeleadgtofheooncluBionthat，Ⅳhichevel．argumentS a，reI・ight，8uOb a．dutyca，りhavenoe鱈ectindeorea宙ing

thewo融’swhea一七8－Oreage声ndbutverylittle（ifany）e鱈90tininbreagingぬapriceofbre蘭．AnySuchincre鵬einprl00Ofbreadwouldnotbefelt、

鈍くheoorrespomdihg reductionof dutyon oもher靴もioleB Ofdaily foodwohlda，tlea．st、cOuhter－balanOeit．

Hocountrywouldinanyo的eprOduceaiSurplus一〇fwheatforexpor血・

tionifanyOrOptbat paid better‾thmwhe鉦COuld be grown．Fpreign

議蕊蕊漂泊謀議採譜羅窮競謹書thoy haNe Only alimited number of marketsin∴Which to dispoge

Of∴that・SurPlus．　冒hey∴（氾nnOtl－　Sell、i古∴to other／cduntriesWhiob a・lso produce a∴ilⅣheat surplus，餌虎，therefore，mu郎Sendi高o coun融eg suOh的Engl紬dmd‾Gemmy重心iohdonoをproducesumeientwheatfortheirrequlrementgj Suohm靴ketsa．refew，

and（舶FJee冒rad望／Pointout）alltheother mHet富in this poSition，SuchagGerma，ny，lmpOきe dutie80flOS．Or12g．：Therefore，fhe、only

altemativefoithosecountriegWhichproducea，BurPlu80fwheが高OllldbetosendthatgurPluseitbertocountriesinwhiehthedutyislOB．Or128．．0日0aOeuntrylikeGreがB琉ainwi地徴dqtyofonly紙

Shouldsucha dutySuCceedihtranSferri軍略＆ny cOnSidera．bleportionOfourwheatsupplyfomforeigtlcOmtrie露わwithin the畢mpire，th鉦鮎is的血涙edbyEreeTr諦0両WOuldb0－8，n∴adva，nta，ge．If the pro－POgeddutyfailedtodbthiS，itcotildJOnlybebeoa，uSe th8－0Qmpetition of

foreign whea塙rowlng OOuntrieg∴Ⅵ噌iS∴Sointende th証言be duty w舶

inopem畠ve．ghatWOuldmeanloWer WhebtpI・ices，nOtduetothedulかbu吊ona．tuml cauSeS・Whichwould opemte whethe曽Ⅳe did or did史nOt

寵謹講演薄黒露藍葦謹畿甑撞黙諾mentionedreduc競る壷i。一重aXation班Othe…rtible80ffood主

Noneofthe、argumetltSindicaltetbatsuchも胱tyr釈姫ldre如Iyincreasetheoostoffoodorreduoetheworld，SWheatgupply；80meOはhemTtheFreeTrade帥gumentin担rticular－indieate th競suoha，duty would

PrPb謝ystimula・teprOduction・言動ndth噛aVentuallyeitherireducetheprlceOfwhe鉦orkeepitsteadyinfacebfincrea．slngcOm厄mptiondueto

露覇藍盤措詰薯講読韓韓。藩結語recordedonMarcb4．皿ereiglogica，llynorea）8dn wha・teVertOSuPPOgethatを釦．dutyohforeignwhe品，cbupledwith nreductionofotherfoodtaxes，cOuld posSibly‘‘aggrav如e the su憧ering ca，uSed byde耽bread・’’

ThereareSeVerallogio証reasonswhysuch塙的formwouldmitig函ethig“su鱈e重ing．”

TXIRTY－YEARS AGO．

EXTRACTS FiRO関　りTHE MILhER，，，．APRILl，1878．

IN∴all our articleg on the subjeot－of‘eohnioal educationwe h的e

endeavoured to ShoW thか「wh的vermayh的ebeen thec鵬eihforme重

genemtions言he guccegSful‾prosecution of the calling of tlle miller

requirPg nOtonilythepractiodknowledge′Whichoamalonebegainedby

a，ctu証experienoeintbemill，butheal80mqulreSameaSureOfgcienti郎insig耶wbiohmustbelookedforinotherqu融erg・

、ANina・ugumlgeneralmeetingof the newly・fomed Nationa・lAssoci＆－

tionofBritighandIriBh姐illergWillbeheldonApri129currenttoBdoptorrevisetherules．A高hemeetingheldon the18tbult．Mr．Aldermanm，dleywagnohimtedtotheErBtPreBidency河ndMr・HenryRobin80m，of MeSSrg．3．andH．Robinson，OfDeptfordBridge andI・eWishamMills，totha．tof飢郎tre的urer．　一

THE鵬再説no紳gOfromRus融to E。gland Binee the outbreak ofthe－W的W的One of b紳Iey宣OmOdessa，Whicha・rrivedatFalmouth onEebru孤ry15・／

場HEdirecto舶Of串eVictoria別ourⅢillS，Buda．PeBt，hve decIared心

d翫dendof20peroent・forthe′yeが1877・美　＿∴∴∴持∴∵　ヽ轟

WE＿leamtbatduringthe応読めurmonthstheimportationgofHomintoGlaSgd hha．vebeen80gre訪ithat8eVera，lo買hemins守herehaVebeenworkingghor吊ime．

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蝕壷1軸軸、th謝曲菰e華暗車何曜唾商「三雲畢軸聖愛襲聖聖二写書聖L隷書譜盟集聖碧）6艶子騰亀却郎0’‾5録．；A転読ふ敢Sprjng，51g・約638・；RedWin融，578・ね／甜S．；c融for晶甜n，56輔で縞詰；的n龍i細，50g・tO538。；Au摘出an，俄棟も06ぬ；Bomねy，専8鶏可憾授乳；り鴫ntzio，585・tO68g言hondonTop／1欝紺郵ur膏ぬ∴tc弛∴琵鰯e軸韓軸・to44容∴

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gR珊Eis nmOVementamOng徴cer融nse伽ionof ba展ers船脚rdg thef踊りingofwh諦theyterm＿鉦‘b呼ingnote．’，Weh即enO吊hedighte郎・ideawh融theywant，eVen after∴re融ing afewBpeeChes）butwe under一

郎andもhey donotinCehもto be h叩py unt1日bey getit．WewondeIWh両地enextvexedprepoSitionwillineluder、