© V. Rauch (Scipi), 2009 1
The original purchaser of this document is granted permission to copy for teaching purposes only. If you are NOT the original
purchaser, please download the item from my store before making any copies. Redistributing, selling, or posting this item or any part thereof on the Internet are strictly prohibited without first gaining permission from the author. Violations are subject to the penalties
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Solids, Liquids,
and Gases
© V. Rauch (Scipi), 2009 2
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Solids
A solid has a definite shape and volume.
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Particles in a SolidThey are packed very tightly together.
I can’t move. I’m stuck here.Move over
Homer and hold still!
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Types of Solids Crystalline Solids – These particles form
regular repeating patterns.
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Examples of Crystalline Solids
Salt
Sugar
Quartz – different kinds of rocks
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Amorphous Solids Particles are not in a regular pattern.
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Examples of Amorphous Solids
Plastics – able to be molded Rubber- able to bounceGlass - flows
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Liquids
A liquid has no shape of its own. It takes the shape of the container. Without a container, it will puddle. A liquid will change its shape but not its
volume.
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Particles in a Liquid
Particles are free to move about. As a result, a liquid has no definite shape.
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Viscosity
The resistance of a liquid to moving or flowing.
The slower a liquid moves the HIGHER its viscosity. It is thicker.
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Examples of Fluids With Different Viscosities
Milk – LowGasoline – LowOil – MediumPancake Syrup – HighMolasses – HighLava – High
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Gases Change volume very quickly and easily. Gas particles will spread out to fill a
container…
OR
Will squeeze together to fill the container.
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Gas Particles
Spread apart filling all the space available to them.
Gas has no definite volume or shape.
© V. Rauch (Scipi), 2009
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Check Point
1) What are two characteristics of a solid?
2) What is viscosity? Give two examples of fluids – one with a low viscosity and one with a high viscosity.
3) How is a crystalline solid different from an amorphous solid?
4) List the four characteristics of a liquid.
© V. Rauch (Scipi), 2009 16
If you would like another power point about gases, check out The Behavior of Gases at:
http://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Product/Behavior-of-Gases-Science-Power-Point
This ten slide power point is an introduction to the behavior of gases. It not only introduces and defines volume and pressure but it also illustrates why and how molecules speed up or slow down. Pictures, animation, and words are used to reach the different types of learners you might have in your classroom. The power point ends with a five question review quiz for the students.
This power point may be revised or edited to meet your classroom needs.
© V. Rauch (Scipi), 2009 17
Thank you for downloading one of my resources. If you have time, I would appreciate it if
you would rate this item.
I also have a math blog where I post math articles, answers to questions, and classroom ideas.
Check it out at: http://gofigurewithscipi.blogspot.com/
The original purchaser of this document is granted permission to copy for teaching purposes only. If you are NOT the original purchaser, please download the item from my store before making any copies. Redistributing, selling, or posting this item or any part thereof on the Internet are strictly
prohibited without first gaining permission from the author. Violations are subject to the penalties of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. Please contact me at [email protected] if you wish to be
granted special permission.
You may edit this power point however you would like, but please leave the copyright information on each page. Thank you.