CH. 8 WORD PARTS &
ACRONYMS REVIEW
-algesia-algiaEncephal/o-esthesia-kinesia-lepsyMyel/oNeur/o-paresis-phasia-plegianarc/oScler/o
Sensitivity to painPainBrainSensation or feelingMovementAttackSpinal cord or bone marrowNervePartial paralysisSpeechParalysisSleephard
ANSCNSCSFCTCVAEEGICPLOCPNSREMTIA
Autonomic Nervous SystemCentral Nervous SystemCerebrospinal FluidComputed TomographyCerebrovascular AccidentElectroencephalogramIntracranial PressureLevel of ConsciousnessPeripheral Nervous SystemRapid Eye MovementTransient Ischemic Attack
THE BLOOD AND
LYMPHATIC SYSTEMS
VIDEO ON BLOOD
SMALL GROUP ASSIGNMENT Create a “Clinical Scenario” on any
blood disorder/pathological condition Include a patient name, age/DOB, family
history, social and /or work history, past medical history
Include at least one appropriate diagnostic technique/procedure
Try to include pertinent vocabulary Lead the class to be able to accurately
diagnose your “patient”
YOUTUBE VIDEO: LYMPHATIChttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BX8fBlme9vQ
LYMPHATIC SYSTEMLymphatic system is considered part of
the circulatory system because it consists of moving fluid-lymph- which comes from blood and returns to the blood through lymphatic vessels.
LIST STRUCTURES OF LYMPHATIC SYSTEMLymph vessels
Lymph Nodes
Thymus
Spleen
Tonsils
COMPREHENSION CHECKHow many “sets”
of TONSILS are there?
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
Pharyngeal (adenoids), palatine & lingual
COMPREHENSION CHECKA primary
role of the lymph vessels is to:
(1) Transport oxygen
(2) Transport excess interstitial fluid back to general circulation
(3) Transport blood and nutrients
COMPREHENSION CHECKHow many
lymphatic ducts are there?
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
Right Lymphatic Duct and Thoracic Duct
COMPREHENSION CHECKA primary
role of the lymph ducts is to:
(1) Provide points of entry into blood vessels
(2) Produce T cells for immunity
(3) Remove pathogens
COMPREHENSION CHECKA primary
role of the spleen is to:
(1) Produce antibodies
(2) Produce T cells for immunity
(3) Remove pathogens from circulating blood
COMPREHENSION CHECKA primary
role of the thymus is:
(1) Produce antibodies
(2) Produce T cells for immunity
(3) Filter blood and lymph
COMPREHENSION CHECKA primary
role of the lymph nodes is to:
(1) Produce antibodies
(2) Produce T cells for immunity
(3) Filter lymph & destroy bacteria
COMPREHENSION CHECKA state of
being protected from a disease.
(1) immunization
(2) immunity
(3) Immune reaction
COMPREHENSION CHECKDisease-
producing organisms.
(1) pathogens
(2) antigens
(3) antibodies
COMPREHENSION CHECKPresent on
RBCs and can stimulate production of antibodies.
(1) pathogens
(2) antigens
(3) antibodies
COMPREHENSION CHECKDefense
function of the body that produces antibodies to destroy invading antigens.
(1) Immune Reaction
(2) Immunity
(3) Hypersensitivity
COMPREHENSION CHECKAn excessive
reaction to a particular stimulus when the body’s immune system fails to protect itself against foreign material.
(1) Immune Reaction
(2) Immunity
(3) Hypersensitivity
PATHOLOGICAL CONDITIONS
Lymphatic System
ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFIENCY SYNDROME (AIDS)
Caused by:
Causes damage to:
Acquired by:
Human Immunodeficiency Virus
Helper T Cell Lymphocytes with CD4 Receptors
Blood transfusions, unprotected sex, IV needle use
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURESELISA: Enzyme-linked immunosorbent
assay is a blood test used for screening for an antibody to the AIDS virus.
Western Blot Test: detects presence of antibodies to HIV; used to confirm ELISA
PRONUNCIATION PRACTICEErythrocyteThrombocyteLeukocyteThrombocytopeniaPhagocytosisPancytopeniaHemostasisImmunodeficiencyLymphangiogram
MononucleosisDyscrasiaEdemaErythremiaErythropoiesisHematocritHemorrhageAgglutinationAnaphylaxisCytomegalovirus
NOTECARDS/FLASH CARDS
PLEASE MAKE:
“MUST KNOW” WORD PARTS/WORDS & ACRONYMS/ABBREVIATIONS
Erythr/oHem/o, Hemat/oCyt/oAgglutin/o-emiaBlast/o, -blastESR-penia-globin