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8/8/2019 ZEH BROCHURE Launch Ready
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8/8/2019 ZEH BROCHURE Launch Ready
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The aim is to deliver a carbon neutral home through acombination o energy ecient design and building practicesand on-site renewable energy supply so that its net orremaining total GHG emissions is zero.Ater the Zero Emission Demonstration House (AusZEH) is ondisplay and open to the public or a period o time, the AusZEHwill be occupied by tenants or approximately twelve months
while monitoring energy use and GHG emissions over thisperiod. The monitored demonstration home will consequentlyprovide the industry with live household energy usage reports.
The AusZEHs perormance will then be evaluated against otherhomes within the surrounding suburbs to gauge the success othe project and help identiy key areas or urther improvement.
This project has brought together industry and government in a consortium including:
AUSTRALIAS FIRSTZER EMISSI NH USE DESIgNED F RTHE EvERyDAy FAMILy
The AZEH Demontration Hoe i a new 4 bedroom detached 8-tar energy rated
home that aim to deliver a reidential home with a net zero footprint. The demontration
hoe form part of the AZEH project which aim to demontrate technologie and
innovative oltion to redce greenhoe ga (GHG) emiion in the hoing ector.
www.AusZEH.oRg.AU
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LocATIoN
Laurimar community (Deln Lend Lease),Doreen
HoUSE
Kube Collection (by Henley Properties)Model KZ001
HoUSE FAADE
Model - Z1
HoUSE SIZE
241.5m2
(26.0 squares)HoUSE DIMENSIoN
12.6m width 24.4 depth
8 STAR ENERgy RATINg INcLUSIoNS
Gooddesignorientationand shading
Brickveneerconstructionandinsulated wafe pod
EnviroSeal roo and wall insulation
Doubleglazingtoallwindows&sliding doors
Advancedhomesealingtosignicantly reduce air leakagethroughout the home
Sol arhotwatersystem
ZonedInverterductedheatingandcooling system
Energyefcientlighting&appliances
Three1,000litrewatertanksusedor fushing toilets and wateringthe garden
Waterrecyclingsystem
Smarthouseholdenergymanagement system
6kilowattsolarenergygenerationsystem
SUMMARy
KEy ENvIRoNMENTAL AND MARKET oUTcoMES:
Outcome 1: To use 70 per cent less energy than a traditional home.
About hal o Australias yearly GHG emissions rom buildings come rom energyusage in homes. This is 13 per cent o total GHG emissions rom all sectors, andkeeps growing everyday.
Outcome 2: To apply 8-star smart design and building principles developedor the AusZEH to mass market housing into the uture.
Outcome 3: To develop a simple and practical energy management andmonitoring system to enable households to make the right decision on energyconsumption and use.
Households dont really have a level o understanding on energy consumption, asdemonstratedbytheimbalancebetweenpeakandoffpeakdemands.Wewanttobe able to highlight what can be achieved and the behaviours that can be changedthrough smart house design, as well as smart monitoring o household usage.
Outcome 4: To use the data and insights gathered rom the monitoring systemand research project to identiy key areas o development and improvement orsustainable housing into the uture.
Achieving Zero Emission will be the result o the homes:
4
ZER EMISSI NF R A cLEAN,gREEN FUTURE
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6 7The AusZEH, designed by Henley Property Group inconsultationwithCSIROandDelnLendLease,hasachievedan8starenergyratingusingtheAccuRateassessment tool.
A house energy rating is an index o a buildings thermalperormance (i.e. heating and cooling requirements) orresidential homes in Australia.
DevelopedbytheCSIRO,theAccuRatesoftwarehasbeen designed to simulate the heating and cooling energyeciency o residential buildings.
WhenyouwalkintotheAusZEH,itmaylooklikeanyother new home. The dierence, however, lies within its
thermalperformance.Withan8starenergyrating,theAusZEH relies on the combination o the ollowing eatures:
northernorientationandretractableshadingoptions brickconstructionandhigherlevelsofinsulationtothe
wall and the ceiling doubleglazingtoallwindowsandslidingdoors insulatedwafepodconcreteslab(foundation)
Good orientation works on the basis o designing a homewhich takes advantage o its climatic and regional conditions.Good orientation increases the energy eciency o a home byreducing the need o additional heating and cooling, resulting indecreased GHG and lower energy bills.
The AusZEH is located in a climate that requires more heatingthan cooling to keep the home at a comortable temperature.The AusZEH uses the sun as a natural source o ree heatingduring the winter (a.k.a: passive heating). The smart designthereore makes the most o the suns warmth to heat the home
with the living rooms windows acing north. The windowstranser winter solar energy when the sun sits low in the sky andexcludes summer sun when its sitting directly above the house.
The northern windows are also shaded rom the hot summer sunusing an extendable awning and exterior blinds by Helioscreen.The exterior blinds are made rom a abric that reduces the sunsheat by up to 90 per cent.
RIENTATI N ANDSHADINg F THE AusZEH
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8 9o the house. They are placed in thewall cavity o the rame and act like ablanket thrown over your house.Withthisinmind,theAusZEHhasbeenbuiltwithCSRBradfordEnviroSealandBradfordsGoldBatts,usingR6intheceilingandR2.5inthewalls.The Enviroseal wall wrap and roosarking is a refective oil whichimproves thermal comort by reducingradiant heat transerring into the home.
This wrap is attached to the wall rameand roo trusses then sealed with tapeto reduce airfow.
The AusZEH has been constructed romwooden raming with brick veneer.This makes the AusZEH warmer inwinter and cooler in summer as thethermal mass releases and absorbsheat to balance internal and externaltemperature fuctuations.
Insulationactsasabarriertoheatfow and is essential to keep your homewarm in winter and cool in summer. Awell insulated and well designed homewill provide year round comort, cuttingcooling and heating bills signicantly.You might oten see insulation reerredtowithanR-Value,butwhatisit?TheR-Valuereferstothethermalresistivity o the insulation and, in simpleterms,thehighertheR-Value,thebetterthe thermal perormance.
BradfordGoldbattsaredesignedto insulate by reducing heat transerthrough the roo and external walls
Windowordoorglazinghasamajorimpact on the energy eciency othebuildingenvelope.Windowscanaccount or more heat gain or loss thanany other element o the home.
For that reason, several actors needto be taken into consideration such asbuilding materials, climatic conditions,the size and location o windows andthermal properties o glazing units.
Firstly, the balance between the size
o the windows and the extent o theinsulated wall is important as up to40 per cent o the energy used to heator cool a home can be lost through thewindows. The AusZEH windows have
been careully chosen to maintain year-round comort by reducing the needor articial heating and cooling andhence minimising energy consumption.
The AusZEH has been constructedwith timber windows which in turntransers less heat than other materialssuch as aluminium. These windowshave two panes o glass with a sealedgap which contains a substance thatremoves the moisture trapped in the airspace. These double glazed windows
reduce the amount o heat gain throughsummer and stop heat escaping romthehouseinwinter.Infact,thesewindows reduce winter heat loss bya massive 60 per cent!
Uncontrolled Air Leakage is a majorsource o energy loss that contributesunnecessary cost to the heating andcooling o many homes. The cracksand sources o leakage in a house thatallow conditioned internal air to escapeto the external environment need to becontrolled.The Air Leakage o AusZEH hasbeen minimised by the inclusion o simplesealing actions undertaken throughout thebuild&constructionphaseofthehouse.
Essentially, the use of high quality building
products and quality construction methodswith an eye for detail, have resulted in ahuge improvement in the homes leakageperformance. The resultant air leakageperformance of this house is approximately60 per cent improved in comparison to astandard5Starrated home.
BRIcK vENEERc NSTRUcTI N wIND wS & gLAZINgINSULATI N
AIR BARRIERTEcHN L gy
An insulated wafe pod is anengineered slab design eaturing agrid o internal beams created aroundpolystyrene pods. This is the samematerial used in a take away coee cup,and just like it keeps your coee hot; itkeeps this house warm by minimizingheat loss to the ground below.
wAFFLE P D
Informatik AG
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10 11TraditionallyinVictoria,hotwatersystems have been the single biggestenergy consumer. However, overrecent years solar hot water systemshave been reducing this load.
This home utilises a twin fat panelsolar hot water system to provide upto 75 per cent o the hot water needsusing the suns unlimited ree energy.
Kitchen appliances can consume a loto power. The appliances at the AusZEHhave high star ratings, which mean thatthey consume less power than many otheir rival products.
Whenselectingyourappliances
make sure you check the star rating.Dishwashers, ridges, washing machinesand now televisions all have a starrating which lets you compare howmuch electricity and gas dierentproducts use. The more stars on thelabel, the more energy ecient yourhousehold appliance is.
The AusZEH has been equipped with whatat rst sight might look like normal halogendownlights. These lights, however, are inact energy ecient compact fuorescentlights that use 25 per cent o the powero halogen lights.
Many people mistakenly think that lowvoltage halogen lamps are low energylamps, but in act, each light consumes50Wwithanadditional10Wbeingconsumed by the transormer, comparedtothe15Wfromthelampsinstalledat
the AusZEH.
The AusZEH has been equipped withaDaikinDuctedSystem.Thissplitsystem which has a heating capacityof15.0kWandcoolingcapacityupto16.3kWismoreenergyefcientthana conventional non-inverter system.Itusesadvancedtechnologythatgentlyincreases or decreases power until itreaches the desired temperature,maintaining it without great fuctuations.
This technology in conjunction withthe ZEHs our zoned areas, optimise
comort levels while oering savingson running costs, as unnecessaryconsumption is eliminated by airconditioning only the areas needed.
S LARH T wATER
INvERTER HEATINg& c LINg SySTEM
PERATINgLIgHTINg
ENERgy EFFIcIENTAPPLIANcES
SAvES M NEyAND THE
ENvIR NMENT
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1212 13The house has three 1000 litrewater tanks that store rain water thatalls on the roo. This water is usedto fush the toilets and water thegarden.Overayear,thesetankscan capture 80 kilolitres o waterand could provide 50 per cent o thehomes water requirements.
The AusZEH has a sophisticated waterrecycling system that takes the waterrom the showers, bath and washingmachine, lters it and pumps onto thegarden to keep the garden healthyand alive. Depending on usagepatterns, the system can recycle upto 500 litres o water a day.
wATER TANKS wATER REcycLINg
SUSTAINABLE wATER USEIS NE oF UR NATI N'S
MAj R cHALLENgES
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14 15TheAusZEHhasbeenequippedwithaRezeko6kWarrayof36solarpanelsmounted on the roo or on-site energy generation.
Eachsolarpanelcontainsphotovoltaic(PV)cellswhichconvertfreesolarenergy - the most abundant energy source on the planet - into electricity.
ThesePVcellsproducedirectcurrent(DC)electricitywhichisthendirectedtoan inverter that converts the low voltage DC to higher voltage alternating current(AC) power. This AC current then goes back into the grid which is consequentlytrackedbytheAusZEHHomeEnergyManagementSystemtocalculatethedierence between the electricity used and produced by the AusZEH.
AusZEHgENERATES
ITS wNENERgy
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INTELLIgENTLyc NTR L
y UR H MESENERgy USE
All energy and water usage inormation is displayed in the
house on a touch-screen interace, that can be accessedremotely via the internet or a mobile phone. The display will
show the occupants at-a-glance energy consumption o dierentappliances in the house (e.g. the air conditioner) or o speciczones (e.g. living areas or kitchen).
The occupants can drill-down on individual appliances orhousehold zones to display breakdowns o daily, monthly,or annual consumption patterns, costs and carbon emissions.
This inormation will help them adapt their behaviours to reduceemissions,andtakemaximumadvantageoftheon-sitePVs.
AZEH ha a pecially deigned energy monitoring and management ytem thatallow the occpant of the hoe to monitor and control:
power ed by individal appliance and in different zone of the hoepower generated by the on-ite PV and tored on-itepower drawn from the gridwater drawn from the mainwater drawn from the on-ite rainwater torage
The system can also estimate and display energy, cost andemission savings rom a range o energy-saving options, suchas reducing stand-by power, or more eective usage o heating,cooling and lighting systems in the house. A reporting engine isable to generate customised reports o power consumption ordierent timescales, household appliances and zones.
The system is able to intelligently control the main energy-consuming devices in the house, such as air conditioning, hotwater booster, and electric vehicle charging, depending on the
price o electricity at dierent times o the day, the o ccupantspreerences, and the availability o sol ar power rom the on-sitePVs.Itcanalsoautomaticallyswitchoffstand-bypowerindierent zones o the house at specied times. The intelligentcontrol options can be overridden by the occupants at anytime through the touch-screen interace.
The system allows energy stored in an electric vehicle, or on-sitebatteries to be used to power appliances in the house duringtimes o peak electricity demand or price.
The monitoring and control system in AusZEH is smart-grid
ready, which means that devices can potentially be controlledvia the main house smart meter according to the occupantsagreement with their electricity provider.
Inadditiontothecentraltouch-screeninterface,theoccupantswill also be able to interact with the household energymanagement unctions through a suite o new generation devicesunder development by Telstra, that will be specially connectedto the house energy management inrastructure. These includea set-top box, the wireless internet router, a portable tabletcomputing device, and the occupants mobile phones.
The AusZEH energy management system has been developedbytheCentreforTechnologyInfusionatLaTrobeUniversityinpartnershipwithCSIROandTelstra.
T UcH ScREEN H USE DISPLAy T UcH ScREEN ENERgy M NIT RINg
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18 19Or viion i to contine to ph the bondarieand look forward to providing Atralian familiewith the opportnity to acce tainable andaffordable home into the ftre.
Henley has always lead the way in pioneering sustainable and environmentalinitiatives in new homes. From being the rst major builder to introduce ve starenergy rating homes, ve years beore the government made it mandatory throughto other leading sustainable initiatives such as ve star heating as standard.
TheCSIRO,HenleyandDelnLendLeasearecommittedtocontinuallypushingtheseboundaries.Ourcollectiveaimisforonedayallnewhomestosignicantlyreduce household energy requirements and generate their own solar power,saving GHG and electricity bills into the uture.
BEcAUSE ITMATTERS F RUR cHILDREN
AND URcHILDRENS
cHILDREN
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www.AusZEH.oRg.AU
PRINTED APRIL 2010