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Foreword Welcome to the growing family of new NISSAN owners. This vehicle is delivered to you with confidence. It was produced using the latest techniques and strict quality control. This manual was prepared to help you under- stand the operation and maintenance of your vehicle so that you may enjoy many miles of driving pleasure. Please read through this manual before operating your vehicle. A separate Warranty Information Booklet explains details about the warranties cov- ering your vehicle. The NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide explains details about maintaining and servicing your ve- hicle. Additionally, a separate Customer Care/Lemon Law Booklet (U.S. only) will explain how to resolve any concerns you may have with your vehicle, as well as clarify your rights under your state’s lemon law. Your NISSAN dealer knows your vehicle best. When you require any service or have any questions, he will be glad to assist you with the extensive resources available to him. READ FIRST — THEN DRIVE SAFELY Before driving your vehicle please read your Owner’s Manual carefully. This will ensure familiarity with controls and main- tenance requirements, assisting you in the safe operation of your vehicle. WARNING IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMA- TION REMINDERS FOR SAFETY! Follow these important driving rules to help ensure a safe and comfortable trip for you and your passengers! I Never drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs. I Always observe posted speed limits and never drive too fast for condi- tions. I Always use your seat belts. Refer to “Child safety” and “Child restraints” in the “Seats, restraints and supple- mental air bag systems” section for precautions regarding children. I Always provide information about the proper use of vehicle safety features to all occupants of the vehicle. I Always review this Owner’s Manual for important safety information. MODIFICATION OF YOUR VEHICLE This vehicle should not be modified. Modi- fication could affect its performance, safety or durability, and may even violate governmental regulations. In addition, damage or performance problems result- ing from modification may not be covered under NISSAN warranties. WHEN READING THE MANUAL This manual includes information for all options available on this model. There- fore, you may find some information that does not apply to your vehicle. All information, specifications and illustrations in this manual are those in effect at the time of printing. NISSAN reserves the right to change specifications or design at any time without notice.

Z33 Fairlady Z / 350Z (2003) Owners Manual

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Z33 Fairlady Z / 350Z (2003) Owners Manual

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Page 1: Z33 Fairlady Z / 350Z (2003) Owners Manual

Foreword

Welcome to the growing family of new NISSANowners. This vehicle is delivered to you withconfidence. It was produced using the latesttechniques and strict quality control.

This manual was prepared to help you under-stand the operation and maintenance of yourvehicle so that you may enjoy many miles ofdriving pleasure. Please read through thismanual before operating your vehicle.

A separate Warranty Information Bookletexplains details about the warranties cov-ering your vehicle. The NISSAN Serviceand Maintenance Guide explains detailsabout maintaining and servicing your ve-hicle. Additionally, a separate CustomerCare/Lemon Law Booklet (U.S. only) willexplain how to resolve any concerns youmay have with your vehicle, as well asclarify your rights under your state’s lemonlaw.

Your NISSAN dealer knows your vehicle best.When you require any service or have anyquestions, he will be glad to assist you with theextensive resources available to him.

READ FIRST — THEN DRIVESAFELYBefore driving your vehicle please readyour Owner’s Manual carefully. This willensure familiarity with controls and main-

tenance requirements, assisting you in thesafe operation of your vehicle.

WARNING

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMA-TIONREMINDERS FOR SAFETY!

Follow these important driving rules tohelp ensure a safe and comfortable tripfor you and your passengers!

I Never drive under the influence ofalcohol or drugs.

I Always observe posted speed limitsand never drive too fast for condi-tions.

I Always use your seat belts. Refer to“Child safety” and “Child restraints”in the “Seats, restraints and supple-mental air bag systems” section forprecautions regarding children.

I Always provide information about theproper use of vehicle safety featuresto all occupants of the vehicle.

I Always review this Owner’s Manualfor important safety information.

MODIFICATION OF YOUR VEHICLEThis vehicle should not be modified. Modi-fication could affect its performance,safety or durability, and may even violategovernmental regulations. In addition,damage or performance problems result-ing from modification may not be coveredunder NISSAN warranties.

WHEN READING THE MANUALThis manual includes information for alloptions available on this model. There-fore, you may find some information thatdoes not apply to your vehicle.

All information, specifications and illustrations inthis manual are those in effect at the time ofprinting. NISSAN reserves the right to changespecifications or design at any time withoutnotice.

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IMPORTANT INFORMATIONABOUT THIS MANUALYou will see various symbols in this manual.They are used in the following ways:

WARNING

This is used to indicate the presence of ahazard that could cause death or seriouspersonal injury. To avoid or reduce therisk, the procedures must be followedprecisely.

CAUTION

This is used to indicate the presence of ahazard that could cause minor or moder-ate personal injury or damage to yourvehicle. To avoid or reduce the risk, theprocedures must be followed carefully.

If you see this symbol, it means Do not do thisor Do not let this happen.

CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65WARNING

WARNING

Engine Exhaust, some of its constituents,and certain vehicle components containor emit chemicals known to State ofCalifornia to cause cancer and birth de-fects or other reproductive harm.

© 2002 NISSAN MOTOR CO., LTD.TOKYO, JAPAN

All rights reserved. No part of this Owner’s Manual may bereproduced or stored in a retrieval system, or transmittedin any form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical,photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the priorwritten permission of Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.

SIC0697

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Welcome To The World Of NISSAN

Your new NISSAN is the result of our dedication toproduce the finest in safe, reliable and economicaltransportation. Your vehicle is the product of asuccessful worldwide company that manufacturescars and trucks in over 17 countries and distributesthem in 170 nations.

NISSAN vehicles are designed and manufacturedby Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. which was founded inTokyo, Japan in 1933, and NISSAN affiliates worldwide, collectively growing to become the fifthlargest automaker in the world. In addition to carsand trucks, NISSAN also makes forklift trucks,marine engines, boats and other diversified prod-ucts.

NISSAN has made a substantial and growinginvestment in North America. NISSAN’S commit-ment is nearly $4 billion dollars in capital invest-ments in facilities across the continent. Some of

the facilities include the Nissan Manufacturingfacility in Smyrna, Tennessee, vehicle styling de-sign at Nissan Design America in San Diego,California, and engineering at Nissan TechnicalCenter North America in Farmington Hills, Michi-gan. Additionally, NISSAN employs nearly 18,000people throughout the United States, Canada, andMexico. An additional 71,000 people work for the1,500 NISSAN and INFINITI dealers across NorthAmerica.

NISSAN is also a substantial contributor to theCanadian economy. Nissan Canada Inc., its sup-pliers and over 140 dealers employ approximately4,500 people. These include company employeesand the staffs of NISSAN dealers all acrossCanada. In addition, many Canadians work forcompanies that supply NISSAN and NISSAN deal-ers with materials and services ranging from op-eration of port facilities and transportation services

to the supply of lubricants, parts and accessories.

NISSAN pioneered the use of electronics andcomputers in automobiles, and has led the industryin improving both performance and fuel efficiencythrough new engine designs and the use of syn-thetic materials to reduce vehicle weight. Thecompany has also developed ways to build qualityinto its vehicles at each stage of the productionprocess, both through extensive use of automationand — most importantly — through an awarenessthat people are the central element in qualitycontrol.

From the time the parts arrived from our suppliersuntil you took delivery of your new Nissan, dozensof checks were made to ensure that only the bestjob was being done in producing and deliveringyour vehicle. NISSAN also takes great care toensure that when you take your NISSAN to yourdealer for maintenance, the service technician willperform his work according to the quality stan-dards that have been established by the factory.

Safety has also been built into your NISSAN. Asyou know, seat belts are an integral part of thesafety systems that will help protect you and yourpassengers in the event of a sudden stop or anaccident. We urge you to use the seat belts everytime you drive the vehicle.

The NISSAN story of growth and achievementreflects our major goal: to provide you, our cus-tomer, with a vehicle that is built with quality andcraftsmanship — a product that we can be proudto build and you can be proud to own.

WFW0002

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NISSAN CUSTOMER CARE PROGRAM

NISSAN CARES ...

Both NISSAN and your NISSAN dealer are dedicated to serving all your automotive needs. Your satisfaction with your vehicle and your NISSAN dealerare our primary concerns. Your NISSAN dealer is always available to assist you with all your automobile sales and service needs.

However, if there is something that yourNISSAN dealer cannot assist you with or youwould like to provide NISSAN directly withcomments or questions, please contact our(NISSAN’s) Consumer Affairs Department us-ing our toll-free number:

For U.S. mainland customers1-800-NISSAN-1(1-800-647-7261)

For Hawaii customers(808) 836-0888 (Oahu Number)

For Canadian customers1-800-387-0122

The Consumer Affairs Department will ask forthe following information:— Your name, address, and telephone

number— Vehicle identification number (on dash panel)— Date of purchase— Current odometer reading— Your NISSAN dealer’s name— Your comments or questionsOR

You can write to NISSAN with the informationon the left at:

For U.S. mainland and Alaska customersNissan North America, Inc.Consumer Affairs DepartmentP.O. Box 191Gardena, California 90248-0191

For Hawaii customersNissan Motor Corporation in Hawaii2880 Kilihau St.Honolulu, Hawaii 96819

For Canada customersNissan Canada Inc.5290 Orbitor DriveMississauga, Ontario L4W 4Z5

We appreciate your interest in NISSAN and thank you for buying a quality NISSAN vehicle.

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Table ofContents

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

Instruments and controls

Pre-driving checks and adjustments

Heater, air conditioner and audio systems

Starting and driving

In case of emergency

Appearance and care

Maintenance and do-it-yourself

Technical and consumer information

Index

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1 Seats, restraints and supplemental airbag systems

Seats ......................................................................................... 1-2Front manual seat adjustment....................................... 1-3Front power seat adjustment (if so equipped) ......... 1-4Seat lifter (for driver’s seat)........................................... 1-5Tilting and reclining passenger’s seat from driver’sseat ...................................................................................... 1-5Head restraint adjustment.............................................. 1-5

Supplemental restraint system ........................................... 1-6Precautions on supplemental restraint system......... 1-6Components of the supplemental restraintsystems ............................................................................ 1-11Supplemental air bag warning labels ....................... 1-16Supplemental air bag warning light .......................... 1-16

Seat belts .............................................................................. 1-18

Precautions on seat belt usage................................. 1-18Child safety ..................................................................... 1-20Obtaining an air bag ON/OFF switch...................... 1-21After an air bag ON/OFF switch is installed.......... 1-21Pregnant women............................................................ 1-21Injured persons............................................................... 1-22Three-point type seat belt ........................................... 1-22Seat belt extenders ....................................................... 1-24Seat belt maintenance ................................................. 1-24

Child restraints ..................................................................... 1-25Precautions on child restraints................................... 1-25Top tether strap child restraint................................... 1-27Installation on front passenger seat.......................... 1-28

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WARNING

I Do not ride in a moving vehicle whenthe seatback is reclined. This can bedangerous. The shoulder belt will notbe against your body. In an accidentyou could be thrown into it and re-ceive neck or other serious injuries.You could also slide under the lapbelt and receive serious internalinjuries.

I For most effective protection whenthe vehicle is in motion, the seatshould be upright. Always sit wellback in the seat and adjust the seatbelt properly. See “Precautions onseat belt usage” later in this section.

SSS0133

SEATS

1-2 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

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FRONT MANUAL SEATADJUSTMENT

WARNING

I Do not adjust the driver’s seat whiledriving so full attention may be givento vehicle operation. The seat maymove suddenly and could cause lossof control of the vehicle.

I After adjustment, gently rock in theseat to make sure it is securelylocked.

q1 Forward and backwardPull the lever up while you slide the seat forwardor backward to the desired position. Release thelever to lock the seat in position.

When sliding the passenger’s seat backward,be careful not to knock something in the seat-back pocket against the rear floor box.

q2 RecliningTo recline the seatback, pull the lever up andlean back. To bring the seatback forward again,pull the lever and move your body forward. Theseatback will move forward.

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Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-3

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FRONT POWER SEATADJUSTMENT (if so equipped)

WARNING

I Do not adjust the driver’s seat whiledriving so full attention may be givento vehicle operation.

I Do not leave children unattended in-side the vehicle. They could unknow-ingly activate switches or controls.Unattended children could becomeinvolved in serious accidents.

Operating tipsI The seat motor has an auto-reset overload

protection circuit. If the motor stops duringoperation, wait 30 seconds, then reactivatethe switch.

I Do not operate the power support seatfor a long period of time when the engine isoff. This will discharge the battery.

q1 Forward and backwardMoving the sliding switch forward or backwardwill slide the seat forward or backward to thedesired position.

When sliding the passenger’s seat backward,be careful not to knock something in the seat-back pocket against the rear floor box.

q2 Reclining (for driver’s seat)Move the reclining switch backward until thedesired angle is obtained. To bring the seatbackforward, move the switch forward and move yourbody forward. The seatback will move forward.

q2 Reclining (for passenger’s seat)The passenger’s seat is equipped with a manuallever for reclining. See “Front manual seat ad-justment” earlier in this section.

SSS0201

1-4 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

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SEAT LIFTER (for driver’s seat)Turn the dial and adjust the angle of the seatcushion to the desired position.

TILTING AND RECLININGPASSENGER’S SEAT FROMDRIVER’S SEATThe passenger’s seatback can be adjusted fromthe driver’s seat to make it easier for the driver touse the rear parcel box or rear floor box, or tohelp the passenger get in the vehicle.

To tilt or recline the passenger’s seatback, pullup the lever qA located on the back side of it, andmove the seatback forward or backward.

HEAD RESTRAINT ADJUSTMENTTo raise the head restraint, just pull it up. Tolower, push the lock knob qA and push the headrestraint down.

SSS0202 SSS0203 SSS0204

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-5

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Adjust the head restraints so the center is levelwith the center of your ears.

WARNING

Head restraints should be adjustedproperly as they may provide significantprotection against injury in an accident.Do not remove them. Check the adjust-ment after someone else uses the seat.

PRECAUTIONS ONSUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINTSYSTEM

This Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) sec-tion contains important information concerningthe driver and passenger front impact supple-mental air bags, front seat side-impact supple-mental air bags, curtain side-impact air bags andfront seat pre-tensioner seat belts.Supplemental front impact air bag system:This system can help cushion the impact force tothe face and chest of the driver and frontpassenger in certain frontal collisions.Supplemental side-impact air bag system(if so equipped): This system can help cushionthe impact force to the chest area of the driverand front passenger in certain side impact colli-sions. The front seat side-impact supplementalair bags are designed to inflate on the sidewhere the vehicle is impacted.Supplemental curtain side-impact air bagsystem (if so equipped): This system can helpcushion the impact force to the head of occu-pants in certain side impact collisions. The cur-tain side-impact air bags are designed to inflateon the side where the vehicle is impacted.

These supplemental restraint systems are de-signed to supplement the crash protectionprovided by the driver and passenger seat belts

and are not a substitute for them. Seat beltsshould always be correctly worn and the occu-pant seated a suitable distance away from thesteering wheel, instrument panel, door finishersand side roof rails. (See “Seat belts” later in thissection for instructions and precautions on seatbelt usage.)

After turning the ignition key to the ONposition, the supplemental air bag warninglight illuminates. The supplemental air bagwarning light will turn off after about 7seconds if the systems are operational.

SSS0178

SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINTSYSTEM

1-6 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

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WARNING

I The supplemental front air bags ordi-narily will not inflate in the event of aside impact, rear impact, roll over, orlower severity frontal collision. Al-ways wear your seat belts to helpreduce the risk or severity of injury invarious kinds of accidents.

I The seat belts and the supplementalfront air bags are most effective

when you are sitting well back andupright in the seat. Front air bagsinflate with great force. If you areunrestrained, leaning forward, sittingsideways or out of position in anyway, you are at greater risk of injuryor death in a crash. You may alsoreceive serious or fatal injuries fromthe supplemental front air bag if youare up against it when it inflates.Always sit back against the seatbackand as far away as practical from the

steering wheel or instrument panel.Always use the seat belts.

I The driver and front passenger seatbelt buckles are equipped with sen-sors that detect if the seat belts arefastened. The air bag system moni-tors the severity of a collision andthen inflates the air bags based onbelt usage. Failure to properly wearseat belts can increase the risk orseverity of injury in an accident.

I Keep hands on the outside of thesteering wheel. Placing them insidethe steering wheel rim could increasethe risk that they are injured whenthe supplemental front air bag in-flates.

SSS0131

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-7

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SSS0132 SSS0016

1-8 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

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SSS0006

SSS0007

SSS0008

SSS0009

SSS0099

SSS0100

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-9

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WARNING

I Never let children 12 or under ride inthis vehicle. Do not attempt to holdthem in your lap or arms. Some ex-amples of dangerous riding positionsare shown in the previous illustra-tions.

I Children may be severely injured orkilled when the supplemental frontair bags or supplemental side andcurtain side-impact air bags (if soequipped) inflate.

I Also never install a child restraint inthe front seat. An inflating supple-mental front air bag could seriouslyinjure or kill your child.

I For information about installing anair bag ON/OFF switch in your ve-hicle so children can be transported,see “Obtaining an air bag ON/OFFswitch” later in this section.

WARNING

Supplemental side air bag and curtainside-impact air bag (if so equipped):

I The supplemental side air bag andcurtain side-impact air bag ordinarilywill not inflate in the event of a fron-tal impact, rear impact, rollover orlower severity side collision. Alwayswear your seat belts to help reducethe risk or severity of injury in variouskinds of accidents.

I The seat belts, the supplemental sideair bag and curtain side-impact airbag are most effective when you aresitting well back and upright in theseat. The side air bag and curtainside-impact air bag inflate with greatforce. Do not allow anyone to placetheir hand, leg or face near the sideair bag on the side of the seatback ofthe front seat or near the side roofrails. Do not allow anyone sitting inthe front seat to extend their hand

SSS0101 SSS0159

1-10 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

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out of the window or lean against thedoor. Some examples of dangerousriding positions are shown in the pre-vious illustrations.

I Do not use seat covers on the frontseatbacks. They may interfere withsupplemental side air bag inflation.

COMPONENTS OF THESUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINTSYSTEMS1. Crash zone sensor2. Supplemental front air bag modules3. Supplemental curtain side-impact air bags4. Supplemental curtain side-impact air bag

modules5. Diagnosis sensor unit6. Satellite sensors7. Seat belt pre-tensioner retractor8. Supplemental side air bag modules

Supplemental front air bag system

The driver supplemental air bag is located in thecenter of the steering wheel; the front passengersupplemental air bag is mounted in the instru-ment panel. These systems are designed tomeet optional certification requirements underU.S. regulations. They are also permitted inCanada. The optional certification allows front airbags to be designed to inflate somewhat lessforcefully than previously. However, all of theinformation, cautions and warnings in thismanual still apply and must be followed.The front air bags are designed to inflate inhigher severity frontal collisions, although they

SSS0162 SSS0205

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-11

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may inflate if the forces in another type ofcollision are similar to those of a higher severityfrontal impact. They may not inflate in certainfrontal collisions. Vehicle damage (or lack of it) isnot always an indication of proper supplementalair bag operation.

The supplemental air bag system has dual stageinflators for both the driver and passenger airbags. The system monitors information from thecrash zone sensor, the diagnosis sensor unit andseat belt buckle sensors that detect if the seatbelts are fastened, inflator operation is based onthe severity of a collision and whether the seatbelts are being used. Only one front air bag mayinflate in a crash, depending on the crash sever-ity and whether the front occupants are belted orunbelted. This does not indicate improper per-formance of the system. If you have any ques-tions about the performance of your air bagsystem, please contact your NISSAN dealer.

When the supplemental front air bag inflates, afairly loud noise may be heard, followed byrelease of smoke. This smoke is not harmful anddoes not indicate a fire. Care should be takennot to inhale it, as it may cause irritation andchoking. Those with a history of a breathingcondition should get fresh air promptly.

Supplemental front air bags, along with the useof seat belts, help to cushion the impact force on

the face and chest of the front occupants. Theycan help save lives and reduce serious injuries.However, an inflating front air bag may causefacial abrasions or other injuries. Front air bagsdo not provide restraint to the lower body.

The seat belts should be correctly worn and thedriver and passenger seated upright as far aspractical away from the steering wheel or instru-ment panel. The supplemental front air bagsinflates quickly in order to help protect the frontoccupants. Because of this, the force of the frontair bag inflating can increase the risk of injury ifthe occupant is too close to, or is against, the airbag module during inflation. The air bag willdeflate quickly after the collision is over.

After turning the ignition key to the ONposition, the supplemental air bag warninglight illuminates. The supplemental air bagwarning light will turn off after about 7seconds if the system is operational.

WARNING

I Do not place any objects on thesteering wheel pad or on the instru-ment panel. Also, do not place anyobjects between any occupant and

the steering wheel or instrumentpanel. Such objects may becomedangerous projectiles and cause in-jury if the supplemental front air baginflates.

I Right after inflation, several air bagsystem components will be hot. Donot touch them; you may severelyburn yourself.

I No unauthorized changes should bemade to any components or wiring ofthe supplemental front air bag sys-tem. This is to prevent accidental in-flation of the air bag or damage tothe air bag system.

I Do not make unauthorized changesto your vehicle’s electrical system,suspension system or front endstructure. This could affect properoperation of the supplemental airbag system.

I Tampering with the supplementalfront air bag system may result inserious personal injury. Tampering

1-12 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

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includes changes to the steeringwheel and the instrument panel as-sembly by placing material over thesteering wheel pad, above the dash-board, or by installing additional trimmaterial around the air bag system.

I Work around and on the supplemen-tal front air bag system should bedone by a NISSAN dealer. Installa-tion of electrical equipment shouldalso be done by a NISSAN dealer.The yellow and orange SupplementalRestrain System (SRS) wiring andconnectors should not be modified ordisconnected. Unauthorized electri-cal test equipment and probing de-vices should not be used on the airbag system.

I A cracked windshield should be re-placed immediately by a qualified re-pair facility. A cracked windshieldcould affect inflation of the supple-mental air bag system.

I The SRS wiring harness connectorsare yellow and orange for easy

identification.

When selling your vehicle, we request that youinform the buyer about the supplemental front airbag system and guide the buyer to the appro-priate sections in this Owner’s Manual.

Supplemental side air bag and curtainside-impact air bag systems (if soequipped)

The supplemental side air bags are located inthe outside of the seatback of the front seats.The supplemental curtain side-impact air bagsare located in the side roof rails. These systemsare designed to meet voluntary guidelines tohelp reduce the risk of injury to out-of-positionoccupants. However, all of the information,cautions and warnings in this manual stillapply and must be followed. The supplemen-tal side air bags and curtain side-impact air bagsare designed to inflate in higher severity side

SSS0209

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-13

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collisions, although they may inflate if the forcesin another type of collision are similar to those ofa higher severity side impact. They are designedto inflate on the side where the vehicle isimpacted. They may not inflate in certain sidecollisions. Vehicle damage (or lack of it) is notalways an indication of proper supplemental sideair bag and curtain side-impact air bag opera-tion.

When the supplemental side air bag and curtainside-impact air bag inflate, a fairly loud noisemay be heard, followed by release of smoke.This smoke is not harmful and does not indicatea fire. Care should be taken not to inhale it, as itmay cause irritation and choking. Those with ahistory of a breathing condition should get freshair promptly.

Supplemental side air bags, along with the useof seat belts, help to cushion the impact force onthe chest of the front occupants. Curtain side-impact air bags help to cushion the impact forceto the head of occupants. They can help savelives and reduce serious injuries. However, aninflating side air bag and curtain side-impact airbag may cause abrasions or other injuries.Supplemental side air bags and curtain side-impact air bags do not provide restraint to thelower body.

The seat belts should be correctly worn and thedriver and passenger seated upright as far as

practical away from the side air bag, and seatedas far away as practical from the door finishersand side roof rails. The side air bags and curtainside-impact air bag inflate quickly in order tohelp protect the front occupants. Because ofthis, the force of the side air bag and curtainside-impact air bag inflating can increase the riskof injury if the occupant is too close to, or isagainst, these air bag modules during inflation.The side air bag and curtain side-impact air bagwill deflate quickly after the collision is over.

After turning the ignition key to the ONposition, the supplemental air bag warninglight illuminates. The air bag warning lightwill turn off after about 7 seconds if thesystems are operational.

WARNING

I Do not place any objects near theseatback of the front seats. Also, donot place any objects (an umbrella,bag, etc.) between the front door fin-isher and the front seat. Such objectsmay become dangerous projectilesand cause injury if the side air baginflates.

I Right after inflation, several side air

bag and curtain air bag system com-ponents will be hot. Do not touchthem; you may severely burn your-self.

I No unauthorized changes should bemade to any components or wiring ofthis side air bag and curtain side-impact air bag system. This is to pre-vent accidental inflation of the sideair bag and curtain side-impact airbag or damage to the side air bagand curtain side-impact air bag sys-tem.

I Do not make unauthorized changesto your vehicle’s electrical system,suspension system or side panel.This could affect proper operation ofthe supplemental side air bag andcurtain side-impact air bag system.

I Tampering with the supplementalsystem may result in serious per-sonal injury. For example, do notchange the front seat by placing ma-terial near the seatback or by install-ing additional trim material, such as

1-14 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

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seat covers, around the side air bag.

I Work around and on the side air bagand curtain side-impact air bag sys-tem should be done by a NISSANdealer. Installation of electricalequipment should also be done by aNISSAN dealer. The SRS wiring har-nesses* should not be modified ordisconnected. Unauthorized electri-cal test equipment and probing de-vices should not be used on the sideair bag system.

* The SRS wiring harnesses are cov-ered with yellow insulation either justbefore the harness connectors orover the complete harness for easyidentification.

When selling your vehicle, we request that youinform the buyer about the side air bag andcurtain side-impact air bag system and guide thebuyer to the appropriate sections in this Owner’sManual.

Pre-tensioner seat belt system

WARNING

I The pre-tensioner seat belt cannot bereused after activation. It must bereplaced together with the retractoras a unit.

I If the vehicle becomes involved in afrontal collision but the pre-tensioneris not activated, be sure to have thepre-tensioner system checked and, ifnecessary, replaced by your NISSANdealer.

I No unauthorized changes should bemade to any components or wiring ofthe pre-tensioner seat belt system.This is to prevent accidental activa-tion of the pre-tensioner seat belt ordamage to the pre-tensioner seatbelt operation. Tampering with thepre-tensioner seat belt system mayresult in serious personal injury.

I Work around and on the pre-tensioner seat belt system should be

done by a NISSAN dealer. Installa-tion of electrical equipment shouldalso be done by a NISSAN dealer.Unauthorized electrical test equip-ment and probing devices should notbe used on the pre-tensioner seatbelt system.

I If you need to dispose of the pre-tensioner or scrap the vehicle, con-tact a NISSAN dealer. Correct pre-tensioner disposal procedures areset forth in the appropriate NISSANService Manual. Incorrect disposalprocedures could cause personalinjury.

The front seat pre-tensioner seat belt systemactivates in conjunction with the supplementalfront air bag. Working with the seat belt retrac-tor, it helps tighten the seat belt the instant thevehicle becomes involved in certain types ofcollisions, thereby restraining seat occupants.

The pre-tensioner is encased with the seat belt’sretractor. These seat belts are used the same asconventional seat belts.

When the pre-tensioner seat belt activates,smoke is released and a loud noise may be

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heard. The smoke is not harmful, but care shouldbe taken not to inhale it as it may cause irritationand choking. Those with a history of a breathingcondition should get fresh air promptly.

If any abnormality occurs in the pre-tensionerseat belt system, the supplemental air bag warn-ing light will not come on, will flash inter-mittently or will turn on for 7 seconds and remainon after the ignition key has been turned to theON or START position. In this case, the pre-tensioner seat belt may not function properly.They must be checked and repaired. Take yourvehicle to the nearest NISSAN dealer.

When selling your vehicle, we request that youinform the buyer about the pre-tensioner seatbelt system and guide the buyer to the appro-priate sections in this Owner’s Manual.

SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAGWARNING LABELSWarning labels about the supplemental air bagsystem are placed in the vehicle as shown in theillustration.

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SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAGWARNING LIGHT

The supplemental air bag warning light, display-ing in the instrument panel, monitors thecircuits of the supplemental front air bag,supplemental side air bag (if so equipped) andcurtain side-impact air bag (if so equipped)systems, and pre-tensioner seat belt. The cir-cuits monitored by the air bag warning light arethe diagnosis sensor unit, satellite sensors, frontair bag modules, side air bag modules, curtainside-impact air bag modules, pre-tensioner seatbelt and all related wiring.

After turning the ignition key to the ON position,

the supplemental air bag warning light illumi-nates. The supplemental air bag warning lightwill turn off after about 7 seconds if the system isoperational.

If any of the following conditions occur, thesupplemental front air bag, supplemental side airbag (if so equipped) and curtain side-impact airbag (if so equipped) systems, and pre-tensionerseat belt need servicing:

I The supplemental air bag warning light re-mains on after approximately 7 seconds.

I The supplemental air bag warning lightflashes intermittently.

I The supplemental air bag warning light doesnot come on at all.

Under these conditions, the supplemental frontair bags, supplemental side air bags, curtainside-impact air bags and/or pre-tensioner seatbelt may not operate properly. They must bechecked and repaired. Take your vehicle to thenearest NISSAN dealer.

WARNING

If the supplemental air bag warninglight is on, it could mean that the

supplemental front air bag, supplemen-tal side air bag, curtain side-impact airbag systems and/or pre-tensioner seatbelt will not operate in an accident.

Repair and replacement procedureThe supplemental front air bags, supplementalside air bags (if so equipped), curtain side-impact air bags (if so equipped) and pre-tensioner seat belt are designed to inflate on aone-time-only basis. As a reminder, unless it isdamaged, the supplemental air bag warning lightwill remain illuminated after inflation has oc-curred. Repair and replacement of these sys-tems should be done only by a NISSAN dealer.

When maintenance work is required on thevehicle, the supplemental front air bags, side airbags, curtain side-impact air bags, related partsand pre-tensioner seat belt should be pointedout to the person conducting the maintenance.The ignition key should always be in the LOCKposition when working under the hood or insidethe vehicle.

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WARNING

I Once the supplemental front air bag,side air bag or curtain side-impact airbag has inflated, the air bag modulewill not function again and must bereplaced. Additionally, if any of thesupplemental front air bags inflate,the activated pre-tensioner seat beltmust also be replaced. The air bagmodule and pre-tensioner seat beltsystem should be replaced by a NIS-SAN dealer. The air bag modules andpre-tensioner seat belt system can-not be repaired.

I The supplemental front air bag andside air bag, curtain side-impact airbag systems and pre-tensioner seatbelt system should be inspected by aNISSAN dealer if there is any damageto the front end or side portion of thevehicle.

I If you need to dispose of thesesupplemental systems or scrap thevehicle, contact a NISSAN dealer.

Correct disposal procedures are setforth in the appropriate NISSAN Ser-vice Manual. Incorrect disposal pro-cedures could cause personal injury.

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PRECAUTIONS ON SEAT BELTUSAGEYour chances of being injured or killed in anaccident and/or the severity of injury may begreatly reduced if you are wearing your seat beltand it is properly adjusted. NISSAN stronglyencourages you and all of your passengers tobuckle up every time you drive, even if yourseating position includes a supplemental air bag.

Most states, provinces or territories re-quire that seat belts be worn at all timeswhen a vehicle is being driven.

WARNING

I Every person who drives or rides inthis vehicle should use a seat belt atall times.

I The belt should be properly adjustedto a snug fit. Failure to do so mayreduce the effectiveness of the entirerestraint system and increase the

chance or severity of injury in anaccident. Serious injury or death canoccur if the seat belt is not wornproperly.

I Always route the shoulder belt overyour shoulder and across your chest.Never run the belt behind your backunder your arm or across your neck.The belt should be away from yourface and neck, but not falling off yourshoulder.

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I Position the lap belt as low and snugas possible around the hips, not thewaist. A lap belt worn too high couldincrease the risk of internal injuriesin an accident.

I Be sure the seat belt tongue is se-curely fastened to the proper buckle.

I Do not wear the belt inside out ortwisted. Doing so may reduce its ef-fectiveness.

I Do not allow more than one personto use the same belt.

I Never carry more people in the ve-hicle than there are seat belts. Thisvehicle has only two seating posi-tions. Do not allow anyone to ride inthe cargo area.

I If the seat belt warning light glowscontinuously while the ignition isturned ON with all doors closed andall seat belts fastened, it may indi-cate a malfunction in the system.Have the system checked by aNISSAN dealer.

I Once the pre-tensioner seat belt hasactivated, it cannot be reused andmust be replaced together with theretractor. See your NISSAN dealer.

I Removal and installation of the pre-tensioner seat belt system compo-nents should be done by a NISSANdealer.

I All seat belt assemblies including re-tractors and attaching hardwareshould be inspected after any colli-sion by your NISSAN dealer. NISSANrecommends that all seat belt as-

semblies in use during a collision bereplaced unless the collision was mi-nor and the belts show no damageand continue to operate properly.Seat belt assemblies not in use dur-ing a collision should also be in-spected and replaced if either dam-age or improper operation is noted.

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CHILD SAFETYChildren need adults to help protect them.They need to be properly restrained.

WARNING

I Never let children 12 or under ride inthis vehicle. Do not attempt to holdthem in your lap or arms.

I Never let children stand or kneel onany seat and do not allow a child inthe cargo areas while the vehicle is

moving. The child could be seriouslyinjured or killed in an accident orsudden stop.

Your vehicle is equipped with a supplementalfront impact air bag system for the front passen-ger. See “Supplemental restraint system” earlierin this section. Therefore, children 12 or undershould not ride in this vehicle without installingan air bag ON/OFF switch.

OBTAINING AN AIR BAG ON/OFFSWITCHIf you must transport a child in this vehicle, youmay be eligible to have an air bag ON/OFFswitch installed. US and Canadian governmentshave procedures that allow you to apply forpermission to have your vehicle fitted with an airbag ON/OFF switch. Such a switch is availablefor purchase from NISSAN. If you have ques-tions about the government application proce-dures, contact the NISSAN Consumer AffairsDepartment listed earlier in this manual.

AFTER AN AIR BAG ON/OFFSWITCH IS INSTALLED

WARNING

Infants and children need special pro-tection. The vehicle’s seat belts may notfit them properly. The shoulder belt maycome too close to the face or neck. Thelap belt may not fit over their small hipbones. In an accident, an improperlyfitting seat belt could cause serious orfatal injury. Always use appropriatechild restraints.

All US states and provinces of Canada requirethe use of approved child restraints for infantsand small children. (See “Child restraints” later inthis section.)

In addition, there are many types of child re-straints available for larger children which shouldbe used for maximum protection.

Infants and small childrenNISSAN recommends that infants and smallchildren be placed in child restraints that complywith Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards orCanadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. You

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should choose a child restraint that fits yourvehicle and always follow the manufacturer’sinstructions for installation and use.

Larger children

Children who are too large for child restraintsystems should be seated and restrained by theseat belts which are provided.

If the child’s seating position has a shoulder beltthat fits close to the face or neck, the use of abooster seat (commercially available) may helpovercome this. The booster seat should raise thechild so that the shoulder belt is properly posi-tioned across the top, middle portion of theshoulder and the lap belt is low on the hips. Thebooster seat should fit the vehicle seat and havea label certifying that it complies with FederalMotor Vehicle Safety Standards or CanadianMotor Vehicle Safety Standards. Once the childhas grown so the shoulder belt is no longer on ornear the face and neck, use the shoulder beltwithout the booster seat.

PREGNANT WOMENNISSAN recommends that pregnant women useseat belts. The seat belt should be worn snug,and always position the lap belt as low aspossible around the hips, not the waist. Placethe shoulder belt over your shoulder and acrossyour chest. Never run the lap/shoulder belt over

your abdominal area. Contact your doctor forspecific recommendations.

INJURED PERSONSNISSAN recommends that injured persons useseat belts, depending on the injury. Check withyour doctor for specific recommendations.

THREE-POINT TYPE SEAT BELT

WARNING

I Every person who drives or rides inthis vehicle should use a seat belt atall times.

I Do not ride in a moving vehicle whenthe seatback is reclined. This can bedangerous. The shoulder belt will notbe against your body. In an accidentyou could be thrown into it and re-

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ceive neck or other serious injuries.You could also slide under the lapbelt and receive serious internal inju-ries.

I For most effective protection whenthe vehicle is in motion, the seatshould be upright. Always sit wellback in the seat and adjust the seatbelt properly.

Fastening the seat belts

1. Adjust the seat.

2. Slowly pull the seat belt out of the retractorand insert the tongue into the buckle until itclicks.

The retractor is designed to lock during asudden stop or on impact. A slow pullingmotion will permit the belt to move, andallow you some freedom of movement inthe seat.

3. Position the lap belt portion low and snugon the hips as shown.

4. Pull the shoulder belt portion toward theretractor to take up extra slack.

The front passenger seat belt has a cinchingmechanism for child restraint installation. It isreferred to as the automatic locking mode. (Alsoremember, if you need to install a child restraint,first obtain an air bag ON/OFF switch and turnthe passenger air bag OFF.)

When the cinching mechanism is activated theseat belt cannot be withdrawn again until theseat belt tongue is detached from the buckle andfully retracted. For additional information, see“Child restraints” later in this section.

The automatic locking mode should beused only for child restraint installation.

During normal seat belt use by a passen-ger, the locking mode should not be acti-vated. If it is activated it may cause uncom-fortable seat belt tension.

WARNING

When fastening the seat belts, be cer-tain that seatbacks are completely se-cured in the latched position. If they arenot completely secured in the right po-sition, passengers may be injured in anaccident or sudden stop.

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Unfastening the seat belts

To unfasten the belt, press the button on thebuckle. The seat belt will automatically retract.

Checking seat belt operation

Your seat belt retractors are designed to lockbelt movement using two separate methods:

I when the belt is pulled quickly from theretractor.

I when the vehicle slows down rapidly.

You can check their operation as follows:

I grasp the shoulder belt and pull quickly for-

ward. The retractor should lock and restrictfurther belt movement.

If the retractor does not lock during this check orif you have any questions about belt operation,see your NISSAN dealer.

Seat belt hookHook the seat belt and its tongue qA at the belthook when it is not in use or when opening therear floor box lid.

SEAT BELT EXTENDERSIf, because of body size or driving position, it isnot possible to properly fit the lap-shoulder beltand fasten it, an extender is available which iscompatible with the installed seat belts. Theextender adds approximately 8 inches (200 mm)of length and may be used for either the driver orpassenger seating position. See your NISSANdealer for assistance if the extender is required.

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WARNING

I Only NISSAN seat belt extenders,made by the same company whichmade the original equipment belts,should be used with NISSAN seatbelts.

I Persons who can use the standardseat belt should not use an extender.Such unnecessary use could result inserious personal injury in the eventof an accident.

I Never use seat belt extenders to in-stall child restraints. If the child re-straint is not secured properly, thechild could be seriously injured in acollision or a sudden stop. (Also re-member never to use a child restraintunless an air bag ON/OFF switch hasbeen installed and is being usedproperly.)

SEAT BELT MAINTENANCE

I To clean the seat belt webbings, apply amild soap solution or any solution recom-

mended for cleaning upholstery or carpets.Then brush the webbing, wipe it with a clothand allow it to dry in the shade. Do not allowthe seat belts to retract until they are com-pletely dry.

I If dirt builds up in the shoulder belt guide ofthe seat belt anchors, the seat belts mayretract slowly. Wipe the shoulder belt guidewith a clean, dry cloth.

I Periodically check to see that the seatbelt and the metal components such asbuckles, tongues, retractors, flexible wiresand anchors work properly. If loose parts,deterioration, cuts or other damage on thewebbing is found, the entire belt assemblyshould be replaced.

PRECAUTIONS ON CHILDRESTRAINTS

WARNING

The information in this section is pro-vided only for those owners who havereceived permission to install an air bagON/OFF switch and the switch has beeninstalled. See “Obtaining an air bagON/OFF switch” earlier in this manual.Never let children 12 or under ride in thisvehicle unless an air bag ON/OFFswitch is installed and it is being prop-erly used.

WARNING

I Infants and small children should al-ways be placed in an appropriatechild restraint while riding in the ve-hicle. Failure to use a child restraintcan result in serious injury or death.

I Infants and small children shouldnever be carried on your lap. It is not

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possible for even the strongest adultto resist the forces of a severe acci-dent. The child could be crushed be-tween the adult and parts of the ve-hicle. Also, do not put the same seatbelt around both your child and your-self.

I Never install a child restraint in thefront seat unless an air bag ON/OFFswitch has been installed and the airbag has been turned OFF. An inflat-ing supplemental air bag could seri-ously injure or kill your child.

I An improperly installed child re-straint could lead to serious injury ordeath in an accident.

In general, child restraints are designed to beinstalled with the lap portion of a three-point typeseat belt.

The proper restraint depends on the child’s size.Generally, infants (up to about 1 year and lessthan 20 lb (9 kg) should be placed in rear facingchild restraints. Front facing child restraints areavailable for children who outgrow rear facingchild restraints.

Child restraints for infants and children of varioussizes are offered by several manufacturers.When selecting any child restraint, keep thefollowing points in mind:

I choose only a restraint with a label certifyingthat it complies with Federal Motor VehicleSafety Standard 213 or Canadian MotorVehicle Safety Standard 213.

I check the child restraint in your vehicle to besure it is compatible with the vehicle’s seatand seat belt system.

I if the child restraint is compatible with yourvehicle, place your child in the child restraintand check the various adjustments to be surethe child restraint is compatible with yourchild. Always follow all recommended proce-dures.

All US states and Canadian provinces re-quire that infants and small children berestrained in approved child restraints atall times while the vehicle is being oper-ated.

WARNING

I Improper use of a child restraint canresult in increased injuries for both

the infant or child and other occu-pants in the vehicle.

I Follow all of the child restraint manu-facturer’s instructions for installationand use. When purchasing a childrestraint, be sure to select one whichwill fit your child and vehicle. It maynot be possible to properly installsome types of child restraints in yourvehicle.

I If the child restraint is not anchoredproperly, the risk of a child beinginjured in a collision or a sudden stopgreatly increases.

I Adjustable seatbacks should be po-sitioned to fit the child restraint, butas upright as possible.

I After attaching the child restraint,test it before you place the child in it.Tilt it from side to side. Try to tug itforward and check to see if the beltholds the restraint in place. If therestraint is not secure, tighten thebelt as necessary, or put the restraintin another seat and test it again.

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I For a front facing child restraint,check to make sure the shoulder beltdoes not go in front of the child’s faceor neck. If it does, put the shoulderbelt behind the child restraint. If youmust install a front facing child re-straint in the front seat, see instruc-tions later in this section.

I When your child restraint is not inuse, keep it secured with a seat beltto prevent it from being thrownaround in case of a sudden stop oraccident.

CAUTION

Remember that a child restraint left in aclosed vehicle can become very hot.Check the seating surface and bucklesbefore placing your child in the childrestraint.

TOP TETHER STRAP CHILDRESTRAINT

An anchor for a child restraint with a top tether isprovided in this vehicle. However, a childrestraint of this type should not be used inthis vehicle unless an air bag ON/OFFswitch has been installed and is beingproperly used. See “Obtaining an air bagON/OFF switch” earlier in this manual.

If your child restraint has a top tether strap, itmust be secured to the provided anchor point.Secure the child restraint with the seat belt.Secure the top tether strap to the anchorbracket. Tighten the strap according to manu-

facturer instructions to remove any slack.

WARNING

The child restraint anchor point is de-signed to withstand only those loadsimposed by correctly fitted child re-straints. Under no circumstance is it tobe used for adult seat belts or har-nesses.

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Anchor point locationThe anchor point qA is located on the luggagearea floor.

A flap is provided in the carpet for easy accessand is marked with the label shown.

If you have any questions when installing atop tether strap child restraint on the pas-senger seat, consult your NISSAN dealerfor details.

INSTALLATION ON FRONTPASSENGER SEAT

WARNING

I Never install a child restraint in thefront passenger seat unless an airbag ON/OFF switch has been in-stalled and the air bag has beenturned OFF. Supplemental air bagsinflate with great force. A child re-straint could be struck by the supple-

mental air bag in a crash and couldseriously injure or kill your child.

I The three-point seat belt in your ve-hicle is equipped with a locking moderetractor which must be used wheninstalling a child restraint.

I Failure to use the retractor’s lockingmode will result in the child restraintnot being properly secured. The childrestraint could tip over or otherwisebe unsecured and cause injury to the

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child in a sudden stop or collision.

Front facingIf you must install a child restraint in the frontseat, follow these steps:

1. Turn the air bag ON/OFF switch to the OFFposition.

2. Position the child restraint on the front pas-senger seat. Move the seat to the rearmostposition. The direction of the child restraintdepends on the type of the child restraint andthe size of the child. Always follow the re-straint manufacturer’s instructions.

3. Route the seat belt tongue through the childrestraint and insert it into the buckle until youhear and feel the latch engage. Be sure tofollow the child restraint manufacturer’s in-structions for belt routing.

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4. Pull on the shoulder belt until all of the belt isfully extended. At this time, the belt retractoris in the automatic locking mode (child re-straint mode). It reverts back to emergencylocking mode when the belt is fully retracted.

5. Allow the belt to retract. Pull up on the belt toremove any slack in the belt.

6. Before placing the child in the child restraint,use force to tilt the child restraint from side toside, and tug it forward to make sure that it issecurely held in place.

7. Check that the retractor is in the automaticlocking mode by trying to pull more belt out ofthe retractor. If you cannot pull any more beltwebbing out of the retractor, the belt is in theautomatic locking mode.

8. Check to make sure that the child restraint isproperly secured prior to each use. If the lapbelt is not locked, repeat steps 4 through 7.

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After the child restraint is removed and the seatbelt is allowed to wind back into the retractor,the automatic locking mode (child restraintmode) is canceled; the seat belt only locksduring a sudden stop or impact.

Rear facingWhen you install a child restraint in the frontseat, follow these steps:

1. Turn the air bag ON/OFF switch to the OFFposition.

2. Position the child restraint on the front pas-senger seat. Move the seat to the rearmostposition. The direction of the child restraintdepends on the type of the child restraint andthe size of the child. Always follow the re-straint manufacturer’s instructions.

3. Route the seat belt tongue through the childrestraint and insert it into the buckle until youhear and feel the latch engage.Be sure to follow the child restraint manufac-turer’s instructions for belt routing.

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4. Pull on the shoulder belt until all of the belt isfully extended. At this time, the belt retractoris in the automatic locking mode (child re-straint mode). It reverts back to emergencylocking mode when the belt is fully retracted.

5. Allow the belt to retract. Pull up on the belt toremove any slack in the belt.

6. Before placing the child in the child restraint,use force to tilt the child restraint from side toside, and tug it forward to make sure that it issecurely held in place.

7. Check that the retractor is in the automaticlocking mode by trying to pull more belt out ofthe retractor. If you cannot pull any more beltwebbing out of the retractor, the belt is in theautomatic locking mode.

8. Check to make sure that the child restraint isproperly secured prior to each use. If the beltis not locked, repeat steps 4 through 7.

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After the child restraint is removed and the seatbelt is allowed to wind back into the retractor,the automatic locking mode (child restraintmode) is canceled; the seat belt only locksduring a sudden stop or impact.

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2 Instruments and controls

Instrument panel..................................................................... 2-2Meters and gauges ............................................................... 2-3

Speedometer and odometer ......................................... 2-4Tachometer ........................................................................ 2-5Engine coolant temperature gauge ............................. 2-5Fuel gauge ......................................................................... 2-6Engine oil pressure gauge............................................. 2-6Volt meter ......................................................................... 2-7Trip computer .................................................................. 2-8

Warning/indicator lights and audible reminders ......... 2-11Checking bulbs .............................................................. 2-11Warning lights ................................................................ 2-11Indicator lights ................................................................ 2-14Audible reminders.......................................................... 2-16

Security systems.................................................................. 2-16Vehicle security system................................................ 2-17Nissan Vehicle Immobilizer System (NVIS) ............ 2-18

Windshield wiper and washer switch ............................ 2-19Rear window wiper and washer switch ........................ 2-20Rear window and outside mirror (if so equipped)defroster switch ................................................................... 2-21Headlight and turn signal switch..................................... 2-21

Xenon headlights (if so equipped)............................ 2-21Headlight switch ............................................................ 2-22

Turn signal switch ......................................................... 2-23Instrument brightness control..................................... 2-23Daytime running light system (Canada only).......... 2-23

Hazard warning flasher switch......................................... 2-24Horn ........................................................................................ 2-24Heated seats (if so equipped) ......................................... 2-25Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch(if so equipped).................................................................... 2-26Traction control system (TCS) off switch(if so equipped).................................................................... 2-26Clock ...................................................................................... 2-27

Adjusting the time ......................................................... 2-27Power outlet.......................................................................... 2-27Cigarette lighter and ashtray (accessory) .................... 2-28Storage ................................................................................. 2-29

Instrument pocket (Except for Navigation systemequipped models) ........................................................ 2-29Sunglasses holder......................................................... 2-29Tray.................................................................................... 2-30Cup holders .................................................................... 2-30Console box.................................................................... 2-31Rear floor box ................................................................. 2-32Rear parcel box.............................................................. 2-32

Windows................................................................................ 2-33

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Power windows.............................................................. 2-33Automatic adjusting function ...................................... 2-34

Interior light ........................................................................... 2-35Spot light ......................................................................... 2-35

Vanity mirror light (if so equipped) ................................. 2-36Luggage compartment light.............................................. 2-36HomeLink universal transceiver (if so equipped)...... 2-36

Programming HomeLink ............................................ 2-37

Programming HomeLink for Canadiancustomers ........................................................................ 2-38Operating the HomeLink universal transceiver.... 2-39Programming trouble diagnosis ................................. 2-39Clearing the programmed information...................... 2-39Reprogramming a single HomeLink button.......... 2-39If your vehicle is stolen................................................. 2-39

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1. Headlight and turn signal switch (P.2-21)2. Instrument brightness control switch

(P.2-23)3. Driver supplemental air bag (P.1-6)/Horn

(P.2-24)4. Meters/gauges (P.2-3)

5. Cruise control main/set switch (P.5-15)6. Trip computer mode/setting switch (P.2-8)7. Windshield wiper/washer switch (P.2-19)8. Center ventilator (P.4-2)9. Cup holder (P.2-30)10. Passenger supplemental air bag (P.1-6)

11. Side ventilator (P.4-2)12. VDC (Vehicle dynamic control) OFF switch

(P.2-26) or TCS (Traction control system)OFF switch (P.2-26)

13. Fuel filler lid opener switch (P.3-10)14. Hood lock release handle (P.3-8)15. Fuse box (P.8-23)16. Tilting steering wheel lock lever (P.3-12)17. Ignition switch/steering lock (P.5-5)18. Navigation system* or Instrument pocket

(P.2-29)19. Rear window and outside mirror (if so

equipped) defroster switch (P.2-21)20. Heater/air conditioner control (P.4-3)21. Audio system (P.4-6)/Clock (P.2-27)22. Heated seat switch (P.2-25)23. Hazard warning flasher switch (P.2-24)24. Ashtray (P.2-28) or Tray (P.2-30)See the page indicated in parentheses foroperating details.*: Refer to the separate Navigation System

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INSTRUMENT PANEL

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Combination meter:

1. Warning/Indicator lights

2. Turn signal/hazard indicator lights

3. Tachometer

4. Speedometer

5. Instrument brightness control switch (See“Headlight and turn signal switch” later in thissection.)

6. Fuel gauge

7. Engine coolant temperature gauge

8. Automatic transmission position indicator orManual transmission shift up indicator (See“Driving the vehicle” in the “5. Starting anddriving” section.)

9. Reset knob for trip odometer

10.Odometer (Total/Twin trip)

11.Trip computer setting switch (See “Trip com-puter” later in this section.)

12.Trip computer mode switch (See “Trip com-puter” later in this section.)

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METERS AND GAUGES

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Triple meter:

1. Trip computer

2. Engine oil pressure gauge

3. Volt meter

SPEEDOMETER AND ODOMETER

SpeedometerThe speedometer indicates vehicle speed.

Odometer/Twin trip odometerThe odometer/twin trip odometer are displayedwhen the ignition key is in the ON position.

The odometer records the total distance thevehicle has been driven.

The twin trip odometer records the distance ofindividual trips.

Changing the display:

Pushing the reset knob changes the display asfollows:

TRIP A → TRIP B → TRIP A

Resetting the trip odometer:

Pushing the reset knob for more than 1 secondresets the trip odometer to zero.

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TACHOMETERThe tachometer indicates engine speed in revo-lutions per minute (r/min).

CAUTION

When engine speed approaches the redzone, shift to a higher gear. Operatingthe engine in the red zone may causeserious engine damage.

ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATUREGAUGEThe gauge indicates the engine coolant tem-perature.

The engine coolant temperature will vary with theoutside air temperature and driving conditions.

CAUTION

If the gauge indicates engine coolanttemperature over the normal range,stop the vehicle as soon as safely pos-sible. If the engine is overheated, con-tinued operation of the vehicle may se-riously damage the engine. See “If yourvehicle overheats” in the “6. In case ofemergency” section for immediate ac-tion required.

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FUEL GAUGEThe gauge indicates the approximate fuel level inthe tank.

The gauge may move slightly during braking,turning, acceleration, or going up or down hill.

The gauge needle is designed to move to the E(Empty) position when the ignition key is turnedto the OFF position.

Refill the fuel tank before the gauge regis-ters Empty.

The low fuel warning light comes on whenthe fuel tank is getting low. Refuel as soonas it is convenient, preferably before thegauge reaches E. There will be a smallreserve of fuel in the tank when the fuelgauge needle reaches E.

The indicates that the fuel filler lid is lo-cated on the passenger’s side of the vehicle.

CAUTION

I If the vehicle runs out of fuel, themalfunction indicator lamp

(MIL) may come on. Refuel as soonas possible. After a few driving trips,the lamp should turn off. If thelamp remains on after a few drivingtrips, have the vehicle inspected byan authorized NISSAN dealer.

I For additional information, see the“Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)”later in this section.

ENGINE OIL PRESSURE GAUGEThe gauge indicates the engine lubrication sys-tem oil pressure while the engine is running.When the engine speed is high, the engine oilpressure is also high. When it is low, the gaugeindicates the low oil pressure.

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CAUTION

I This gauge is not designed to indi-cate low engine oil level. Use thedipstick to check the oil level. (See“Engine oil” in the “8. Maintenanceand do-it-yourself” section.)

I If the gauge needle does not movewith the proper amount of engine oil,have the vehicle checked by aNISSAN dealer. Continued vehicle

operation in such a condition couldcause serious damage to the engine.

VOLT METERWhen the ignition switch is turned to the ONposition, the volt meter indicates the batteryvoltage; while the engine is running, it indicatesthe alternator voltage of 11 - 15 volts (normalrange qA ). However, while cranking the engine,the volts drop below the normal range.

If the needle is not in the normal range qA whilethe engine is running, it may indicate that thecharging system is not functioning properly.Have the system checked by a NISSAN dealer.

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TRIP COMPUTERThe display of the trip computer is situated in thetriple meter. When the ignition switch is turnedto ON, the display scrolls all the modes of thetrip computer and then shows the mode chosenbefore the ignition switch is turned OFF.

Switches for the trip computer are located onthe side of the combination meter panel. Tooperate the trip computer, press the side of theswitches as shown above.

qA : Trip computer mode switchqB : Trip computer setting switch

When the ignition switch is turned to ON, modesof the trip computer can be selected by pressingthe trip computer mode switch qA .

Each time the mode switch qA is pressed, thedisplay will change as follows:

Speed indicator → Outside air temperature(ICY) → Distance to empty (dte) → Average fuel

consumption and speed → Elapsed time andtrip odometer → Stopwatch → Tire pressureindicator (PSI) (if so equipped) → Up-shift indi-cator setting (for M/T models) → Speed indica-tor

Speed indicator (MPH or km/h)

The vehicle speed is displayed in MPH or km/hwhile driving.

Outside air temperature (ICY — °F or°C)

The outside air temperature is displayed in °F or°C in the range of −22 to 131°F (−30 to 55°C).

The outside air temperature mode includes a lowtemperature warning feature: below 37°F (3°C),the outside air temperature mode is automati-cally selected and ICY indicator will illuminate inorder to draw the driver’s attention. Press themode switch qA if you wish to return to the modethat was selected before the warning occurred.The ICY indicator will continue blinking as longas the temperature remains below 39°F (4°C).

The ambient temperature sensor is located infront of the radiator. The sensor may be affectedby road or engine heat, wind directions andother driving conditions. The display may differfrom the actual ambient temperature or the

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temperature displayed on various signs or bill-boards.

Distance to empty (dte — mile or km)The distance to empty (dte) mode provides youwith an estimation of the distance that can bedriven before refueling. The dte is constantlybeing calculated, based on the amount of fuel inthe fuel tank and the actual fuel consumption.

The display is updated every 30 seconds.

The dte mode includes a low range warningfeature: when the fuel level is low, the dte modeis automatically selected and the digits blink inorder to draw the driver’s attention. Press themode switch qA if you wish to return to the modethat was selected before the warning occurred.The dte indicator will remain blinking until thevehicle is refuelled.

When the fuel level drops even lower, the dtedisplay will change to (----).

NOTE:

I If the amount of fuel added while theignition switch is OFF is small, the dis-play just before the ignition switch isturned OFF may continue to be dis-played.

I When driving uphill or rounding curves,the fuel in the tank shifts, which may

momentarily change the display.

Average fuel consumption(Mpg or l/100 km)

The average fuel consumption mode shows theaverage fuel consumption since the last reset.Resetting is done by pressing the trip computersetting switch qB for more than approximately 1second. (The average speed is also reset at thesame time.)

The display is updated every 30 seconds. Atabout the first 1/3 miles (500 m) after a reset,the display shows (----).

Average speed (MPH or km/h)The average speed mode shows the averagevehicle speed since the last reset. Resetting isdone by pressing the setting switch qB for morethan approximately 1 second. (The average fuelconsumption is also reset at the same time.)

The display is updated every 30 seconds. Thefirst 30 seconds after a reset, the display shows(----).

Elapsed time (h:m:s)The elapsed time mode shows the time since thelast reset. The displayed time can be reset bypressing the trip computer setting switch qB formore than approximately 1 second. (The trip

odometer is also reset at the same time.)

Trip odometer (MLS or km)

The trip odometer mode shows the total dis-tance the vehicle has been driven since the lastreset. Resetting is done by pressing the settingswitch qB for more than approximately 1 second.(The elapsed time is also reset at the same time.)

Stopwatch (h:m:s)You can use the trip computer as a stopwatch.Each time the trip computer setting switch qB ispressed, the stopwatch will be operated asfollows:

After 100 hours, the time will start from the resetdisplay again.

Even if the display is switched to the other modewhile the time is starting, the stopwatch contin-ues to advance until you stop the time in thestopwatch mode. When the ignition switch isturned OFF, the time is reset.

Tire pressure indicator (PSI) (if soequipped)The tire pressure indicator shows tire pressure(0 - 51 psi) of all wheels (except the spare tire)

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by sending a signal from a sensor that is installedin each wheel. Press the trip computer settingswitch qB to change the display to F (front) or R(rear).

The tire pressure sensor will activate only whenthe vehicle is driven at speeds above 20 MPH(32 km/h). If the tire pressure signal cannot bereceived correctly, the display shows (----).

The tire pressure indicator mode includes a lowtire pressure warning feature. If the vehicle isbeing driven with very low tire pressure or a flattire, the tire pressure indicator mode is automati-cally selected and the PSI indicator will blink inorder to attract the driver’s attention. Press thetrip computer mode switch qA if you wish toreturn to the mode that was selected before thewarning occurred. The PSI indicator will con-tinue blinking until the tire pressure of each tire isproperly adjusted.

For additional information, see “Low tire pres-sure warning system” in the “5. Starting anddriving” section and “Flat tire” in the “6. In caseof emergency” section.

Tire pressure shown in the display may riseor fall while driving depending on the driv-ing conditions (heat, etc.) and/or the out-side temperature. This does not indicate asystem malfunction.

WARNING

The low tire pressure warning system isnot a substitute for the regular tire pres-sure check. Be sure to check the tirepressure regularly and adjust it to theCOLD tire pressure shown in the tireplacard.

Up-shift indicator setting (rpm) (formanual transmission models)

The up-shift indicator setting mode is used toset the desired engine speed (rpm) for theup-shift indicator (situated in the tachometer) toilluminate. When the engine speed approachesor reaches the set figure, the up-shift indicatorwill flash or illuminate to show the driver thetiming for shifting into a higher gear. See “Drivingthe vehicle” in the “5. Starting and driving”section for the use of the up-shift indicator.

When the up-shift indicator setting mode isselected, the rpm indicator blinks and the enginespeed currently set is displayed. (The initialfactory setting is 6,600 rpm.) The figure can bechanged between 2,000 and 8,000 rpm bypressing trip computer setting switch qB . Press-ing the switch for less than approximately 1

second will add the figure by 100 rpm. If press-ing for more than approximately 1 second, thefigure will increase by 500 rpm.

If the battery cable is disconnected, the setengine speed will be returned to the initial figure(6,600 rpm).

Display priorityIf a low outside air temperature warning,low dte (distance to empty) range warningand low tire pressure warning occur simul-taneously, other display modes switch au-tomatically to the outside air temperaturedisplay.

When trip computer mode switch qA ispressed, the display switches to the modechosen before the warning display, but theICY indicator will continue blinking.

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or Anti-lock brake warning light Low washer fluid warning light Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)

Automatic transmission check warninglight

Seat belt warning light Slip indicator light

or Brake warning light Supplemental air bag warning lightTraction control system off indicator light(if so equipped)

Charge warning lightAutomatic transmission position indicatorlight

Vehicle dynamic control off indicator light(if so equipped)

Door open warning lightCruise main switch indicator light (if soequipped)

Turn signal/hazard indicator lights

Engine oil pressure warning lightCruise set switch indicator light (if soequipped)

Low tire pressure warning light (if soequipped)

High beam indicator light (Blue)

CHECKING BULBSApply the parking brake and turn the ignition keyto ON without starting the engine. The followinglights will come on:

, or , ,

The following lights come on briefly and then gooff:

, or , , , ,,

If any light fails to come on, it may indicate aburned-out bulb or an open circuit in the elec-

trical system. Have the system repairedpromptly.

WARNING LIGHTS

or Anti-lock brakewarning light

After turning the ignition key to the ON position,the light will illuminate. The light will turn off afterabout 1 second if the system is operational.

If the light comes on while the engine is running,it may indicate the anti-lock brake system is not

functioning properly. Have the system checkedby your NISSAN dealer.

If an abnormality occurs in the system, theanti-lock function will cease but the ordinarybrakes will continue to operate normally. See“Anti-lock brake system (ABS)” in the “5. Start-ing and driving” section for further details.

If the light comes on while you are driving,contact your NISSAN dealer for repair.

WARNING/INDICATOR LIGHTSAND AUDIBLE REMINDERS

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Automatic transmission checkwarning light (A/T models)

When the ignition switch is turned ON, the lightcomes on for 2 seconds. If the light blinks forapproximately 8 seconds, it may indicate theautomatic transmission system is not functioningproperly. Have your NISSAN dealer check andrepair the transmission.

or Brake warning lightThis light functions for both the parking brakeand the foot brake systems.

Parking brake indicator:

When the ignition key is in the ON position, thelight comes on when the parking brake is ap-plied.

Low brake fluid warning light:

The light warns of a low brake fluid level. If thelight comes on while the engine is running withthe parking brake not applied, stop the vehicleand perform the following:

1. Check the brake fluid level. Add brake fluid asnecessary. See “Brake and clutch fluid” in the“8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section.

WARNING

I Your brake system may not be work-ing properly if the warning light is on.Driving could be dangerous. If youjudge it to be safe, drive carefully tothe nearest service station for re-pairs. Otherwise, have your vehicletowed because driving it could bedangerous.

I Pressing the brake pedal with theengine stopped and/or low brakefluid level may increase your stop-ping distance and braking will re-quire greater pedal effort as well asgreater pedal travel.

I If the brake fluid level is below theMIN mark on the brake fluid reser-voir, do not drive until the brake sys-tem has been checked at a NISSANdealer.

2. If the brake fluid level is correct, have thewarning system checked by a NISSANdealer. Avoid high speed driving and abruptbraking.

If both the brake warning light and the anti-

lock brake warning light come on simulta-neously, it may indicate the anti-lock brakesystem is not functioning properly. See “Anti-lock brake warning light” earlier in this sec-tion.

Charge warning lightIf the light comes on while the engine is running,it may indicate that the charging system is notfunctioning properly. Turn the engine off andcheck the alternator belt. If the belt is loose,broken, missing or if the light remains on, seeyour NISSAN dealer immediately.

CAUTION

Do not continue driving if the belt isloose, broken or missing.

Door open warning lightThis light comes on when any of the doorsand/or rear hatch are not closed securely whilethe ignition key is ON.

Engine oil pressure warninglight

This light warns of low engine oil pressure. If thelight flickers or comes on during normal driving,pull off the road in a safe area, stop the engine

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immediately and call a NISSAN dealer or otherauthorized repair shop.

The engine oil pressure warning light is notdesigned to indicate a low oil level. Use thedipstick to check the oil level. See “Engineoil” in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself”section.

CAUTION

Running the engine with the engine oilpressure warning light on could causeserious damage to the engine almostimmediately. Turn off the engine assoon as it is safe to do so.

Low tire pressure warning light(if so equipped)

The light comes on for about 1 second when thekey switch is turned ON, and then it turns off.

If the vehicle is being driven with a flat tire orextremely low tire pressure, the light will illumi-nate. Also a chime will sound for about 10seconds if a tire is flat.

For additional information, see “Low tire pres-sure warning system” in the “5. Starting anddriving” section and “Flat tire” in the “6. In case

of emergency” section. Also, you can check thetire pressure of all 4 tires on the trip computerdisplay. See “Trip computer” earlier in this sec-tion.

WARNING

I If the light does not come on with thekey switch turned ON, have the ve-hicle checked by a NISSAN dealer assoon as possible.

I If the light comes on while driving,avoid sudden steering maneuvers orabrupt braking, reduce vehicle speed,pull off the road to a safe locationand stop the vehicle as soon as pos-sible. Serious vehicle damage couldoccur and may lead to an accidentand could result in serious personalinjury. Check the pressure for all fourtires and adjust the pressure to theCOLD tire pressure shown on the tireplacard. If the light still comes onwhile driving after adjusting the tirepressure, a tire may be flat. If youhave a flat tire, replace it with a sparetire as soon as possible.

I When a spare tire is mounted or awheel is replaced, tire pressure willnot be indicated and the low tirepressure warning system will notfunction. Contact your NISSANdealer as soon as possible for tirereplacement and/or system reset-ting.

CAUTION

I The low tire pressure warning is not asubstitute for the regular tire pres-sure check. Be sure to check the tirepressure regularly.

I If the vehicle is being driven atspeeds of less than 20 MPH (32km/h), the low tire pressure warningsystem may not operate correctly.

I Be sure to install the specified sizefor the front and rear tires.

Low washer fluid warning lightThis light comes on when the washer tank fluid is

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at a low level. Add washer fluid as necessary.See “Window washer fluid” in the “8. Mainte-nance and do-it-yourself” section.

Seat belt warning light andchime

The light and chime remind you to fasten seatbelts. The light illuminates whenever the ignitionkey is turned to ON, and will remain illuminateduntil the driver’s seat belt is fastened.

See “Seat belts” in the “1. Seats, restraints andsupplemental air bag systems” section for pre-cautions on seat belt usage.

Supplemental air bag warninglight

After turning the ignition key to the ON position,the supplemental air bag warning light will illu-minate. The supplemental air bag warning lightwill turn off after about 7 seconds if the system isoperational.

If any of the following conditions occur, thesupplemental front air bag, supplemental side airbag and curtain side-impact air bag systems,and pre-tensioner seat belt need servicing andyour vehicle must be taken to your nearestNISSAN dealer.

I The supplemental air bag warning light re-mains on after approximately 7 seconds.

I The supplemental air bag warning lightflashes intermittently.

I The supplemental air bag warning light doesnot come on at all.

Unless checked and repaired, the SupplementalRestraint Systems and/or the pre-tensioner seatbelt may not function properly. For additionalinformation, see “Supplemental restraint system”in the “1. Seats, restraints and supplemental airbag systems” section.

WARNING

If the supplemental air bag warninglight is on, it could mean that thesupplemental front air bag, supplemen-tal side air bag and curtain side-impactair bag systems and/or pre-tensionerseat belt system will not operate in anaccident.

INDICATOR LIGHTS

Automatic transmissionposition indicator light (A/Tmodels)

When the ignition key is turned to the ON

position, the indicator in the tachometer showsthe automatic transmission selector lever posi-tion. See “Driving with automatic transmission”in the “5. Starting and driving” section.

Cruise main switch indicatorlight (if so equipped)

The light comes on when the cruise control mainswitch is pushed. The light goes out when themain switch is pushed again. When the cruisemain switch indicator light comes on, the cruisecontrol system is operational.

Cruise set switch indicatorlight (if so equipped)

The light comes on while the vehicle speed iscontrolled by the cruise control system. If thelight blinks while the engine is running, it mayindicate the cruise control system is not func-tioning properly. Have the system checked byyour NISSAN dealer.

High beam indicator light(Blue)

This light comes on when the headlight highbeam is on and goes out when the low beam isselected.

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Malfunction indicator lamp(MIL)

If the malfunction indicator lamp comes onsteady or blinks while the engine is running, itmay indicate a potential emission control mal-function.

The malfunction indicator lamp may also comeon steady if the fuel filler cap is loose or missing,or if the vehicle runs out of fuel. Check to makesure the fuel filler cap is installed and closedtightly, and that the vehicle has at least 3 USgallons (14 liters) of fuel in the fuel tank.

After a few driving trips, the lamp shouldturn off if no other potential emission controlsystem malfunction exists.

Operation

The malfunction indicator lamp will come on inone of two ways:

I Malfunction indicator lamp on steady — Anemission control system malfunction hasbeen detected. Check the fuel filler cap. If thefuel filler cap is loose or missing, tighten orinstall the cap and continue to drive thevehicle. The lamp should turn off after afew driving trips. If the lamp does notturn off after a few driving trips, have thevehicle inspected by a NISSAN dealer. You

do not need to have your vehicle towed to theretailer.

I Malfunction indicator lamp blinking — Anengine misfire has been detected which maydamage the emission control system. To re-duce or avoid emission control system dam-age:

a) Do not drive at speeds above 45 MPH(72 km/h).

b) Avoid hard acceleration or deceleration.c) Avoid steep uphill grades.d) If possible, reduce the amount of cargo

being hauled or towed.

The malfunction indicator lamp may stopblinking and come on steady.

Have the vehicle inspected by a NISSANdealer. You do not need to have your vehicletowed to the retailer.

CAUTION

Continued vehicle operation withouthaving the emission control systemchecked and repaired as necessarycould lead to poor driveability, reducedfuel economy, and possible damage tothe emission control system.

Slip indicator light

The light will come on for about 1 second and gooff after the ignition switch is turned to the ONposition. This light will blink when the vehicledynamic control (VDC) system or the tractioncontrol system (TCS) is operating, thus alertingthe driver to the fact that the road surface isslippery and the vehicle is nearing its tractionlimits.

Traction control system offindicator light (if so equipped)

After turning the ignition key to the ON position,the light will illuminate. The light will turn off inabout 1 second if the traction control system(TCS) is operational.

The light comes on when the traction controlsystem (TCS) off switch is pushed to OFF. Thisindicates the traction control system is not op-erating. When the traction control system offindicator light and slip indicator light come onwith the traction control system turned on, thislight alerts the driver to the fact that the tractioncontrol system’s fail-safe mode is operating, thatis the system may not be functioning properly.Have the system checked by your NISSANdealer. If an abnormality occurs in the system,the traction control function will be canceled butthe vehicle is still driveable. For additional infor-

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mation, see “Traction control system (TCS)” inthe “5. Starting and driving” section of thismanual.

Vehicle dynamic control offindicator light (if so equipped)

After turning the ignition key to the ON position,the light will illuminate. The light will turn off inabout 1 second if the vehicle dynamic control(VDC) system is operational.

The light comes on when the vehicle dynamiccontrol (VDC) off switch is pushed to OFF. Thisindicates the vehicle dynamic control systemand traction control system are not operating.When the vehicle dynamic control off indicatorlight and slip indicator light come on with thevehicle dynamic control system turned on, thislight alerts the driver to the fact that the vehicledynamic control system’s fail-safe mode is op-erating, that is the system may not be functioningproperly. Have the system checked by yourNISSAN dealer. If an abnormality occurs in thesystem, the vehicle dynamic control systemfunction will be canceled but the vehicle is stilldriveable. For additional information, see “Ve-hicle dynamic control (VDC) system” in the “5.Starting and driving” section of this manual.

Turn signal/hazard indicatorlights

The light flashes when the turn signal switchlever or hazard switch is turned on.

AUDIBLE REMINDERS

Key reminder chimeThe chime will sound if the driver’s side door isopened while the key is left in the ignition switch(ignition switch is turned off). Remove the keyand take it with you when leaving the vehicle.

Light reminder chimeThe chime will sound when the driver’s door isopened with the headlight switch on unless thekey is in the ignition switch. Make sure to turn thelight switch off when you leave the vehicle.

Brake pad wear warningThe disc brake pads have audible wear warn-ings. When a brake pad requires replacement, itwill make a high pitched scraping sound whenthe vehicle is in motion whether or not the brakepedal is depressed. Have the brakes checked assoon as possible if the warning sound is heard.

Your vehicle has two types of security systems,as follows:

I Vehicle Security System

I Nissan Vehicle Immobilizer System (NVIS)

SECURITY SYSTEMS

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The security condition will be shown by thesecurity indicator light.

VEHICLE SECURITY SYSTEM

The vehicle security system provides visual andaudio alarm signals if parts of the vehicle aredisturbed.

How to activate the vehicle securitysystem

1. Close all windows.

The system can be activated even if thewindows are open.

2. Remove the key from the ignition switch.

3. Close and lock all doors, hood and rearhatch.

Lock all doors by pressing the LOCK buttonon the keyfob. When using the keyfob, thehazard indicators flash twice to indicate alldoors are locked.

4. Confirm that the security indicator lightcomes on. The security indicator light glowsfor about 30 seconds and then blinks. Thesystem is now activated. If, during this 30second time period, the door is unlocked bythe key or the keyfob, or the ignition key isturned to ACC or ON, the system will notactivate.

I If the key is turned slowly toward therear of the vehicle when locking thedoor, the system may not activate. If thekey is returned beyond the vertical po-sition toward the front of the vehicle toremove the key, the system may bedeactivated. If the indicator light fails toglow for 30 seconds, unlock the dooronce and lock it again.

I Even when the driver and/or passengersare in the vehicle, the system will acti-vate with all doors, hood and rear hatchlocked and ignition key off. Turn the

ignition key to ACC to turn the systemoff.

Vehicle security system operation

The security system will give the following alarm:

I The headlights blink and the horn soundsintermittently.

I The alarm automatically turns off after ap-proximately 1 minute. However, the alarmreactivates if the vehicle is tampered withagain. The alarm can be shut off by unlockinga door with the key, or by pressing theUNLOCK button on the keyfob.

The alarm is activated by:

I Opening the door without using the key orkeyfob.

I Opening the rear hatch without using the rearhatch release switch or keyfob.

I Opening the hood.

How to stop alarm

The alarm will stop only by unlocking a door withthe key, or by pressing the UNLOCK button onkeyfob. The alarm will not stop if the ignitionswitch is turned to ACC or ON.

If the system does not operate as de-

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scribed above, have it checked by yourNISSAN dealer.

NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZERSYSTEM (NVIS)

The Nissan Vehicle Immobilizer System will notallow the engine to start without the use of theregistered Nissan Vehicle Immobilizer Systemkey.

If the engine fails to start using the registeredNissan Vehicle Immobilizer System key, it may bedue to interference caused by another NissanVehicle Immobilizer System key, an automatedtoll road device or automated payment device onthe key ring. Restart the engine using the follow-ing procedures:

1. Leave the ignition switch in the ON positionfor approximately 5 seconds.

2. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF or LOCKposition and wait approximately 10 seconds.

3. Repeat step 1 and 2 again.

4. Restart the engine while holding the device(which may have caused the interference)separate from the registered Nissan VehicleImmobilizer System key.

If this procedure allows the engine to start,NISSAN recommends placing the registered

Nissan Vehicle Immobilizer System key on aseparate key ring to avoid interference fromother devices.

Statement related to section 15 of FCCrules for Nissan Vehicle Immobilizer Sys-tem (CONT ASSY-BCM, ANT ASSY-IMMOBILIZER)

This device complies with part 15 of theFCC Rules and RSS-210 of IndustryCanada. Operation is subject to the follow-ing two conditions;

(1) This device may not cause harmful in-terference, and (2) this device must acceptany interference received, including inter-ference that may cause undesired opera-tion of the device.

CHANGES OR MODIFICATIONS NOT EX-PRESSLY APPROVED BY THE MANUFAC-TURE RESPONSIBLE FOR COMPLIANCECOULD VOID THE USER’S AUTHORITY TOOPERATE THE EQUIPMENT.

Security indicator light

This light blinks whenever the ignition switch is inthe LOCK, OFF or ACC position. This functionindicates the security system equipped on thevehicle is operational.

If the Nissan Vehicle Immobilizer System ismalfunctioning, this light will remain on while theignition key is in the ON position.

If the light still remains on and/or theengine will not start, see your NISSANdealer for Nissan Vehicle Immobilizer Sys-tem service as soon as possible. Pleasebring all Nissan Vehicle Immobilizer Sys-

SIC1699

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tem keys that you have when visiting yourNISSAN dealer for service.

The windshield wiper and washer operateswhen the ignition key is in the ON position.

Push the lever down to operate the wiper at thefollowing speed:

q1 Intermittent — intermittent operation can beadjusted by turning the knob toward qA

(Slower) or qB (Faster). Also, the intermittentoperation speed varies in accordance withthe vehicle speed. (For example, when thevehicle speed is high, the intermittent opera-tion speed will be faster.)

q2 Low — continuous low speed operation

q3 High — continuous high speed operation

Push the lever up q4 to have one sweep opera-tion of the wiper.

Pull the lever toward you q5 to operate thewasher. Then the wiper will also operate severaltimes.

WARNING

In freezing temperatures the washer so-lution may freeze on the windshield andobscure your vision which may lead toan accident. Warm the windshield withthe defroster before you wash the wind-shield.

CAUTION

The following could damage the washersystem:

I Do not operate the washer continu-ously for more than 30 seconds.

I Do not operate the washer if thereservoir tank is empty.

SIC1958

WINDSHIELD WIPER ANDWASHER SWITCH

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The rear window wiper and washer operatewhen the ignition switch is in the ON position.

Turn the switch clockwise from the OFF positionto operate the wiper.

q1 Intermittent — intermittent operation (not ad-justable)

q2 Low — continuous low speed operation

Push the switch forward q3 to operate thewasher. Then the wiper will also operate severaltimes.

CAUTION

I If the rear window wiper operation isinterrupted by snow etc., the wipermay stop moving to protect its motor.If this occurs, turn the wiper switch toOFF and remove the snow etc. onand around the wiper arms. Afterabout 1 minute, turn the switch ONagain to operate the wiper.

I Do not operate the washer continu-ously for more than 30 seconds.

I Do not operate the washer if reser-voir tank is empty.

I Do not operate the washer when therear hatch is open.

WARNING

In freezing temperatures the washer so-lution may freeze on the rear windowglass and obscure your vision. Warm therear window glass with the defroster

before you wash.

SIC1959

REAR WINDOW WIPER ANDWASHER SWITCH

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To defog/defrost the rear window glass andoutside mirrors (if so equipped), start the engineand push the switch on. The indicator light willcome on. Push the switch again to turn thedefroster off.

It will automatically turn off in approximately 15minutes.

CAUTION

When cleaning the inner side of the rearwindow, be careful not to scratch ordamage the rear window defroster.

XENON HEADLIGHTS (if soequipped)

WARNING

HIGH VOLTAGE

I When xenon headlights are on, theyproduce a high voltage. To prevent anelectric shock, never attempt tomodify or disassemble. Always haveyour xenon headlights replaced at aNISSAN dealer.

I Xenon headlights provide consider-ably more light than conventionalheadlights. If they are not correctlyaimed, they might temporarily blindan oncoming driver or the driverahead of you and cause a seriousaccident. If headlights are not aimedcorrectly, immediately take your ve-hicle to a NISSAN dealer and havethe headlights adjusted correctly.

When the xenon headlight is initially turned on,its brightness or color varies slightly. However,the color and brightness will soon stabilize.

I The life of xenon headlights will beshortened by frequent on-off operation.It is generally desirable not to turn offthe headlights for short intervals (forexample, when the vehicle stops at atraffic signal). Even when the daytimerunning lights are active (Canada only),the xenon headlights do not turn on.This way the life of the xenon headlightsis not reduced.

I If the xenon headlight bulb is close toburning out, the brightness will drasti-cally decrease, the light will start blink-ing, or the color of the light will becomereddish. If one or more of the abovesigns appear, contact a NISSAN dealer.

SIC1960

REAR WINDOW AND OUTSIDEMIRROR (if so equipped)DEFROSTER SWITCH

HEADLIGHT AND TURN SIGNALSWITCH

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HEADLIGHT SWITCH

Lighting

q1 Turn the switch to the position:

The front park, side marker, tail, license plateand instrument lights will come on.

q2 Turn the switch to the position:

Headlights will come on and all the otherlights remain on.

Headlight beam select

q1 To select the low beam, put the lever in theneutral position as shown.

q2 To select the high beam, push the leverforward. Pull it back to select the low beam.

q3 Pulling the lever toward you will flash theheadlight high beam.

Battery saver system

I When the headlight switch is in the orposition while the ignition switch is in

the ON position, the lights will automaticallyturn off 5 minutes after the ignition switch has

been turned to the OFF position.

I When the headlight switch remains in theor position after the lights auto-

matically turn off, the lights will turn on for 5minutes when the headlight switch is turnedto the OFF position and turn to the or

position.

CAUTION

I Be sure to turn the light switch to theOFF position when you leave the ve-hicle for extended periods of time,otherwise the battery will go dead.

I Never leave the light switch on whenthe engine is not running for ex-tended periods of time even if theheadlights turn off automatically.

SIC1961 SIC1962

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TURN SIGNAL SWITCH

q1 Turn signalMove the lever up or down to signal the turningdirection. When the turn is completed, the turnsignals cancel automatically.

q2 Lane change signalTo indicate a lane change, move the lever up ordown to the point where lights begin flashing.

INSTRUMENT BRIGHTNESSCONTROLThe instrument brightness control operateswhen the light switch is in the or

position.

To adjust the brightness of instrument panellights, press the control switches located on theleft side of the meter panel. Pressing the upperswitch qA will brighten the lights. The lowerswitch qB will darken the lights.

The brightness can be adjusted to 5 differentlevels, 0 (no lights) - 4 (maximum).

DAYTIME RUNNING LIGHT SYSTEM(CANADA ONLY)The headlights automatically illuminate at a re-duced intensity when the engine is started withthe parking brake released. The daytime runninglights operate with the headlight switch in theOFF position or in the position. Turn theheadlight switch to the position for fullillumination when driving at night.

If the parking brake is applied before the engineis started, the daytime running lights do notilluminate. The daytime running lights illuminateonce the parking brake is released. The daytimerunning lights will remain on until the ignitionswitch is turned off.

WARNING

When the daytime running light systemis active, tail lights on your vehicle arenot on. It is necessary at dusk to turn onyour headlights. Failure to do so couldcause an accident injuring yourself andothers.

SIC1963 SIC1964

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Push the switch (located on the center console)on to warn other drivers when you must stop orpark under emergency conditions. All turn signallights will flash.

Some state or provincial laws may prohibitthe use of the hazard warning flasherswitch while driving.

WARNING

I If stopping for an emergency, be sureto move the vehicle well off the road.

I Do not use the hazard warning flash-ers while moving on the highway un-less unusual circumstances force youto drive so slowly that your vehiclemight become a hazard to other traf-fic.

I Turn signals do not work when thehazard warning flasher lights are on.

The flasher can be actuated with the ignitionswitch either off or on.

To sound the horn, push the center pad area ofthe steering wheel.

WARNING

Do not disassemble the horn. Doing socould affect proper operation of thesupplemental front air bag system. Tam-pering with the supplemental front airbag system may result in serious per-sonal injury.

SIC1447 SIC1965

HAZARD WARNING FLASHERSWITCH

HORN

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The front seats are warmed by built-in heaters.The switches located on the center console canbe operated independently of each other.

1. Start the engine.

2. Select heat range.

I For low heat, press the (Low) sideof the switch.

I For high heat, press the (High) sideof the switch.

I For no heat, the switch has a center OFFposition between low and high.

The indicator light in the switch will illuminate

when low or high is selected.

The heater is controlled by a thermostat,automatically turning the heater on and off.The indicator light will remain on as long asthe switch is on.

3. When the vehicle’s interior is warmed, orbefore you leave the vehicle, be sure to turnthe switch to the OFF position (center).

CAUTION

I The battery could run down if theseat heater is operated while the en-gine is not running.

I Do not use the seat heater for ex-tended periods or when no one isusing the seat.

I Do not put anything on the seatwhich insulates heat, such as a blan-ket, cushion, seat cover, etc. Other-wise, the seat may become over-heated.

I Do not place anything hard or heavyon the seat or pierce it with a pin orsimilar object. This may result in

damage to the heater.

I Any liquid spilled on the heated seatshould be removed immediately witha dry cloth.

I When cleaning the seat, never usegasoline, thinner, or any similar ma-terials.

I If any abnormalities are found or theheated seat does not operate, turnthe switch off and have the systemchecked by your NISSAN dealer.

SIC1966

HEATED SEATS (if so equipped)

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The vehicle should be driven with the VehicleDynamic Control (VDC) System ON for mostdriving conditions.

When the vehicle is stuck in mud or snow, theVDC system reduces the engine output to re-duce wheel spin. The engine speed will bereduced even if the accelerator is depressed tothe floor. If maximum engine power is needed tofree a stuck vehicle, turn the VDC system off.

To cancel the Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC)System, push the VDC OFF switch to turn offthe system. The indicator light will comeon.

Push the VDC OFF switch again or restart the

engine to turn ON the system. See “Vehicledynamic control (VDC) system” in the “5. Start-ing and driving” section.

To cancel the Traction Control System (TCS),push the TCS OFF switch. The indicatorlight will come on. Push it again or restart theengine to turn the system back on.

See “Traction control system (TCS)” in the “5.Starting and driving” section.

SIC1881 SIC1967

VEHICLE DYNAMIC CONTROL(VDC) OFF SWITCH (if soequipped)

TRACTION CONTROL SYSTEM(TCS) OFF SWITCH (if soequipped)

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The digital clock (in the audio unit) displays timewhen the ignition key is in the ACC or ONposition.

If the power supply is disconnected, theclock will not indicate the correct time.Readjust the time.

ADJUSTING THE TIMEAdjust the time in the following steps:

1. Turn the audio unit on.

2. Keep pressing the DISP (Clock) button qA

until the clock display starts to flash.

3. Press the SEEK/TRACK button qB ( /

) to adjust the hour. Press the TUNEbutton qC ( , ) to adjust theminute. Pressing the or side willadvance the time and the or sidewill turn back the time.

4. Press the DISP button qA to finish the adjust-ment.

ResettingDuring the clock adjustment mode, pressing theDISP qA and TUNE qC buttons will reset the timeto a time signal.

For example, if these buttons are pressed whilethe time is between 8:00 and 8:29, the displaywill be reset to 8:00. If pressed while it isbetween 8:30 and 8:59, the display will be resetto 9:00. At the same time the display will returnto the previous audio mode.

The power outlet is for powering electrical ac-cessories such as cellular telephones.

CAUTION

I Use caution as the socket and plugmay be hot during or immediatelyafter use.

I This power outlet is not designed foruse with a cigarette lighter unit.

I Do not use with accessories that ex-ceed a 12 volt, 120W (10A) power

SIC1981 SIC1968

CLOCK POWER OUTLET

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draw. Do not use double adapters ormore than one electrical accessory.

I Use this power outlet with the enginerunning. (If the engine is stopped,this could result in a discharged bat-tery.)

I Avoid using when the air conditioner,headlights or rear window defrosteris on.

I Before inserting or disconnecting aplug, be sure to turn off the powerswitch of electrical accessory beingused or the ACC power of the vehicle.

I Push the plug in as far as it will go. Ifgood contact is not made, the plugmay overheat or the internal tem-perature fuse may blow.

I When not in use, be sure to close thecap. Do not allow water to contactthe socket.

The cigarette lighter unit (including the socket)and ashtray are accessories. A genuine NISSANcigarette lighter unit and/or ashtray can be pur-chased from a NISSAN dealer.

The cigarette lighter operates when the ignitionswitch is in the ACC or ON position.

Push the lighter in all the way. When the lighteris heated, it will spring out.

Return the lighter to its original position afteruse.

WARNING

The cigarette lighter should not be usedwhile driving so full attention may begiven to vehicle operation.

CAUTION

The cigarette lighter socket is a powersource for the cigarette lighter elementonly. The use of the cigarette lightersocket as a power source for any otheraccessory is not recommended.

SIC1969

CIGARETTE LIGHTER ANDASHTRAY (accessory)

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INSTRUMENT POCKET (Except forNavigation system equipped models)

qA Pushing the button will open the lid.

qB To close, pull out the lid straight until itstops, then push down as illustrated. The lidcan be damaged unless you follow thisinstruction when closing the lid.

WARNING

I The instrument pocket should not beused while driving so full attention

may be given to vehicle operation.

I Keep the pocket lid closed while driv-ing to help prevent injury in an acci-dent or a sudden stop.

SUNGLASSES HOLDERThe sunglasses holder can be opened by push-ing the button qA .

WARNING

The sunglasses holder should not beused while driving so full attention maybe given to vehicle operation.

SIC1970A

SIC2119

SIC1971

STORAGE

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CAUTION

I Do not use for anything other thanglasses.

I Do not leave glasses in the sun-glasses holder while parking in directsunlight. The heat may damage theglasses.

TRAYThe tray can be removed for cleaning by pullingupward qA .

WARNING

The tray should not be used while driv-ing so full attention may be given tovehicle operation.

CUP HOLDERS

WARNING

The cup holder should not be used whiledriving so full attention may be given tovehicle operation.

CAUTION

I Avoid abrupt starting and brakingwhen the cup holder is being used toprevent spilling the drink. If the liquidis hot, it can scald you or your pas-senger.

I Use only soft cups in the cup holder.Hard objects can injure you in anaccident.

SIC1972

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Center console:

The cup holder is in the center console box.Push the button q1 to open the console box. Thecup holder can be removed for cleaning bypulling it up q2 .

For larger cups, push down the flap qA .

Passenger’s side:

To use the cup holder, push it once q1 and drawit out q2 .

CONSOLE BOXPushing the button q1 will open the lid slightly,then pull up the lid manually q2 . The centerconsole box is equipped with a cup holder qA

and a card holder qB .

WARNING

The center console box should not beused while driving so full attention maybe given to vehicle operation.

SIC1973

SIC1974

SIC1976

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REAR FLOOR BOXThe rear floor box is located behind the passen-ger’s seat. Fold the seat to use the rear floor box.

When locking or unlocking the rear floor box, usethe master key.

The rear floor box may be opened by pulling thehandle. The rear floor box light illuminates whenthe box lid is opened with the headlight switchON.

WARNING

Keep rear floor box lid closed whiledriving to help prevent injury in an acci-dent or a sudden stop.

REAR PARCEL BOXPush the upper part of the lid to open the rearparcel box. For models without the Navigationsystem, two boxes are available.

WARNING

The rear parcel box should not be usedwhile driving so full attention may begiven to vehicle operation.

SIC1975 SIC1977

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POWER WINDOWS

WARNING

I Make sure that all passengers havetheir hands, etc. inside the vehiclewhile it is in motion and before clos-ing the windows. Use the windowlock switch to prevent unexpecteduse of the power windows.

I Do not leave children unattended in-side the vehicle. They could

unknowingly activate switches orcontrols and become trapped in awindow. Unattended children couldbecome involved in serious acci-dents.

The power windows operate when the ignitionkey is in the ON position and for about 45seconds, after the ignition key is turned to theOFF position. If the driver’s door or the frontpassenger’s door is opened during this period ofabout 45 seconds, power to the windows iscanceled.

To open or close the window, push down or pullup the switch and hold it. The main switch (driverside switches) will open or close all the win-dows.

The passenger side switch will open or closeonly the corresponding window. To open orclose the window, hold the switch down or up.

Locking passenger’s windowWhen the lock button is pushed in, only thedriver side window can be opened or closed.Push it in again to cancel.

SIC1978 SIC1892

WINDOWS

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Automatic operation

To fully open or close the window, completelypress or lift the switch and release it; it need notbe held. The window will automatically open orclose all the way. To stop the window, just pressor lift the switch on the opposite side.

Auto reverse functionIf the control unit detects something caught in awindow as it moves up, the window will beimmediately lowered.

The auto reverse function can be activated whena window is closed by automatic operation whenthe ignition key is in the ON position or for about

45 seconds after the ignition key is turned to theOFF position.

Depending on the environment or drivingconditions, the auto reverse function maybe activated if an impact or load similar tosomething being caught in the windowoccurs.

WARNING

There are some small distances imme-diately before the closed position whichcannot be detected. Make sure that allpassengers have their hands, etc., in-side the vehicle before closing the win-dow.

AUTOMATIC ADJUSTINGFUNCTION

CAUTION

When the battery cable is removed fromthe battery terminal, do not close eitherof front doors. The automatic windowadjusting function will not work, and the

side roof panel may be damaged.

The power window has an automatic adjustingfunction. When the door is being opened, thewindow is automatically lowered slightly to avoidcontact between the window and the side roofpanel. When the door is closed, the window isautomatically raised slightly.

SIC1979

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SPOT LIGHT

qA : To turn on the light, push the plastic surfaceof the light. Push it again to turn off the light.

The spot light has a two-position switch. (qB :DOOR, qC : OFF)

When the switch is in the DOOR position, thelight will illuminate when a door is opened.

The light will stay on for about 30 seconds when:

I The doors are unlocked by the keyfob, a keyor the power door lock switch while all doorsare closed.

I The driver’s door is opened and then closed

while the key is removed from the ignitionswitch.

I The key is removed from the ignition switchwhile all doors are closed.

The spot light will turn off while the 30 secondtimer is activated, when:

I The driver’s door is locked either with thekeyfob, a key or the power door lock switch.

I The ignition switch is turned ON.

When the spot light stays on, it will auto-matically turn off 30 minutes after the ig-nition switch has been turned to the OFFposition. To turn on the light again, insertthe key into the ignition switch and move itto the ON position.

The spot and vanity mirror lights will automati-cally turn off 30 minutes after the latest operationof the following with the ignition switch in theACC or OFF position:

I Opening or closing any door

I Locking or unlocking with the keyfob, a key orthe power door lock switch.

I Inserting or removing a key from the ignitionswitch

These lights will turn on again when any of theabove operations is performed after the lights

have turned off automatically. (The lights will turnoff 30 minutes after the latest operation of theabove as well.)

CAUTION

I Turn off the lights when you leave thevehicle.

I Do not use the lights for extendedperiods of time with the enginestopped. This could result in a dis-charged battery.

SIC1980

INTERIOR LIGHT

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The light on the vanity mirror will turn on whenthe cover on the vanity mirror is opened.

When the vanity mirror light stays on, it willautomatically turn off 30 minutes after theignition switch has been turned to the OFFposition. To turn on the light again, turn theignition switch to the ON position.

The light illuminates when the rear hatch isopened. When the rear hatch is closed, the lightwill go off.

The HomeLink Universal Transceiver provides aconvenient way to consolidate the functions ofup to three individual hand-held transmitters intoone built-in device.

HomeLink Universal Transceiver:

I Will operate most Radio Frequency (RF)devices such as garage doors, gates, homeand office lighting, entry door locks and se-curity systems.

I Is powered by your vehicle’s battery. Noseparate batteries are required. If the vehi-cle’s battery is discharged or is discon-nected, HomeLink will retain all program-ming.

Once the HomeLink Universal Transceiveris programmed, retain the original trans-mitter for future programming procedures(for example, new vehicle purchases).Upon sale of the vehicle, the programmedHomeLink Universal Transceiver buttonsshould be erased for security purposes.For additional information, refer to “Pro-gramming HomeLink ” later in this section.

SIC1859

VANITY MIRROR LIGHT (if soequipped)

LUGGAGE COMPARTMENT LIGHT HomeLink UNIVERSALTRANSCEIVER (if so equipped)

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WARNING

I Do not use the HomeLink UniversalTransceiver with any garage dooropener that lacks safety stop andreverse features as required by fed-eral safety standards. (These stan-dards became effective for openermodels manufactured after April 1,1982). A garage door opener whichcannot detect an object in the path ofa closing garage door and then auto-matically stop and reverse, does notmeet current federal safety stan-dards. Using a garage door openerwithout these features increases therisk of serious injury or death.

I During programming, your garagedoor or gate may open or close.Make sure that people and objectsare clear of the garage door or gatethat you are programming.

I Your vehicle’s engine should beturned off while programming theHomeLink Universal Transceiver.

PROGRAMMING HomeLinkTo program your HomeLink Transceiver to oper-ate a garage door, gate, or entry door opener,home or office lighting, you need to be at thesame location as the device. Note: Garage dooropeners (manufactured after 1996) have “rollingcode protection”. To program a garage dooropener equipped with “rolling code protection”;you will need to use a ladder to get up to thegarage door opener motor to be able to accessthe “smart or learn” program button.

1. To begin, press and hold the 2 outerHomeLink buttons (to clear the memory)until the indicator light blinks slowly (after 20seconds). Release both buttons.

2. Position the end of the hand-held transmitter1-3 inches away from the HomeLink sur-face.

SIC1856

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3. Using both hands, simultaneously press andhold both the HomeLink button you want toprogram and the hand-held transmitter but-ton.DO NOT release the buttons until step 4 hasbeen completed.

4. Hold down both buttons until the indicatorlight on the HomeLink flashes, changingfrom a “slow blink” to a “rapidly flashingblink”. This could take up to 90 seconds.When the indicator light flashes rapidly, bothbuttons may be released. The rapidly flashinglight indicates successful programming. Toactivate the garage door or other pro-grammed device, press and hold the pro-

grammed HomeLink button - releasingwhen the device begins to activate.

5. If the indicator light on the HomeLink blinksrapidly for two seconds and then turns solid,HomeLink has picked up a “rolling code”garage door opener signal. You will need toproceed with the next steps to train theHomeLink to complete the programmingwhich may require a ladder and anotherperson for convenience.

6. Press and release the “smart” or “learn”program button located on the garage dooropener’s motor to activate the “trainingmode”. This button is usually located near theantenna wire that hangs down from the mo-tor. If the wire originates from under a lightlens, you will need to remove the lens toaccess the program button.

NOTE:

Once you have pressed and released theprogram button on the garage door open-er’s motor and the “training light” is lit, youhave 30 seconds in which to perform step7. Use the help of a second person forconvenience to assist when performingthis step.

7. Quickly within 30 seconds of pressing andreleasing the garage door opener program

button, firmly press and release theHomeLink button you’ve just programmed.Press and release the HomeLink button upto three times to complete the training.

8. Your HomeLink button should now be pro-grammed. (To program the remainingHomeLink buttons for additional door orgate openers, follow steps 2-8 only.

NOTE:

Do not repeat step one unless you want to“clear” all previously programmedHomeLink buttons).

If you have any questions or are having difficultyprogramming your HomeLink buttons, pleaserefer to the HomeLink web site at: ww-w.homelink.com or call 1-800-662-6200.

PROGRAMMING HomeLink FORCANADIAN CUSTOMERS

Prior to 1992, D.O.C. regulations required hand-held transmitters to stop transmitting after 2seconds. To program your hand-held transmitterto HomeLink , continue to press and hold theHomeLink button (note steps 2 through 4under “Programming HomeLink ”) while youpress and re-press (“cycle”) your hand-heldtransmitter every 2 seconds until the indicator

SIC1863

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light flashes rapidly (indicating successful pro-gramming).

NOTE:

If programming a garage door opener, etc.,it is advised to unplug the device duringthe “cycling” process to prevent possibledamage to the garage door opener compo-nents.

OPERATING THE HomeLinkUNIVERSAL TRANSCEIVER

The HomeLink Universal Transceiver (onceprogrammed) may now be used to activate thegarage door, etc. To operate, simply press theappropriate programmed HomeLink UniversalTransceiver button. The red indicator light willilluminate while the signal is being transmitted.

PROGRAMMING TROUBLEDIAGNOSIS

If the HomeLink does not quickly learn thehand-held transmitter information:

I replace the hand-held transmitter batterieswith new batteries.

I position the hand-held transmitter with itsbattery area facing away from the HomeLinksurface.

I press and hold both the HomeLink andhand-held transmitter buttons without inter-ruption.

I position the hand-held transmitter 2 to 5inches (50 to 127 mm) away from theHomeLink surface. Hold the transmitter inthat position for up to 15 seconds. IfHomeLink is not programmed within thattime, try holding the transmitter in anotherposition - keeping the indicator light in view atall times.

If you continue to have programming difficulties,please contact the NISSAN Consumer AffairsDepartment. The phone numbers are located inthe Foreword of this Owner’s Manual.

CLEARING THE PROGRAMMEDINFORMATIONIndividual buttons cannot be cleared, however toclear all programming, press and hold the twooutside buttons and release when the indicatorlight begins to flash (approximately 20 seconds).

REPROGRAMMING A SINGLEHomeLink BUTTON

To reprogram a HomeLink Universal Trans-ceiver button, complete the following.

1. Press and hold the desired HomeLink but-ton. Do not release the button until step 4has been completed.

2. When the indicator light begins to flashslowly (after 20 seconds), position the hand-held transmitter 2 to 5 inches (50 to 127 mm)away from the HomeLink surface.

3. Press and hold the hand-held transmitterbutton.

4. The HomeLink indicator light will flash, firstslowly and then rapidly. When the indicatorlight begins to flash rapidly, release bothbuttons.

The HomeLink Universal Transceiver buttonhas now been reprogrammed. The new devicecan be activated by pushing the HomeLinkbutton that was just programmed. This proce-dure will not affect any other programmedHomeLink buttons.

IF YOUR VEHICLE IS STOLENIf your vehicle is stolen, you should change thecodes of any non-rolling code device that has

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been programmed into HomeLink . Consult theOwner’s Manual of each device or call themanufacturer or dealer of those devices foradditional information.

When your vehicle is recovered, you willneed to reprogram the HomeLink Univer-sal Transceiver with your new transmitterinformation.

FCC Notice:

This device complies with FCC rules part15. Operation is subject to the followingtwo conditions: (1) This device may notcause harmful interference and (2) Thisdevice must accept any interference thatmay be received, including interferencethat may cause undesired operation.

The transmitter has been tested and com-plies with FCC and DOC/MDC rules.Changes or modifications not expresslyapproved by the party responsible for com-pliance could void the user’s authority tooperate the device.

DOC: ISTC 1763K1313

FCC I.D.: CB2V67690

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MEMO

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MEMO

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3 Pre-driving checks and adjustments

Keys........................................................................................... 3-2Doors......................................................................................... 3-2

Locking with key (Driver’s side) ................................... 3-3Locking with inside lock knob ...................................... 3-3Locking with power door lock switch......................... 3-4

Remote keyless entry system ............................................. 3-4How to use remote keyless entry system.................. 3-5Battery replacement ........................................................ 3-7

Hood ......................................................................................... 3-8Rear hatch ............................................................................... 3-9

Opener operation............................................................. 3-9

Secondary rear hatch release .................................... 3-10Fuel filler lid........................................................................... 3-10

Opener operation .......................................................... 3-10Fuel filler cap .................................................................. 3-11

Steering wheel ..................................................................... 3-12Tilt operation ................................................................... 3-12

Mirrors .................................................................................... 3-13Inside mirror .................................................................... 3-13Automatic anti-glare inside mirror(if so equipped).............................................................. 3-13Outside mirrors .............................................................. 3-14

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You can only drive your vehicle using the masteror valet keys which are registered to the NissanVehicle Immobilizer System components in yourvehicle. These keys have a transponder chip inthe key head.

The master key can be used for all the locks.

The valet key cannot be used for the rear floorbox lock.

To protect belongings when you leave a key withsomeone, give them the valet key only.

Never leave these keys in the vehicle.Record the key number on the key number platesupplied with your keys and keep it in a

safe place (such as your wallet), not in thevehicle. NISSAN does not record any key num-bers so it is very important to keep track of yourkey number plate.

A key number is only necessary when you havelost all keys and do not have one to duplicatefrom. If you still have a key, this key can beduplicated by your NISSAN dealer.

Nissan Vehicle Immobilizer System KEY - Masterand Valet keys:

The key number is necessary when you needextra Nissan Vehicle Immobilizer System keys.As many as 5 Nissan Vehicle Immobilizer Systemkeys can be used with one vehicle. New keysmust be registered to the Nissan Vehicle Immo-bilizer System components in your vehicle byyour NISSAN dealer. At this time, you shouldbring all Nissan Vehicle Immobilizer System keysthat you have to your NISSAN dealer for regis-tration. This is because the registration processwill erase all memory of the Nissan VehicleImmobilizer System components.

WARNING

I Always have the doors locked whiledriving. Along with the use of seatbelts, this provides greater safety inthe event of an accident by helping toprevent persons from being thrownfrom the vehicle. This also helps keepchildren and others from uninten-tionally opening the doors, and willhelp keep out intruders.

I Before opening any door, alwayslook for and avoid oncoming traffic.

I Do not leave children unattended in-side the vehicle. They could unknow-ingly activate switches or controls.Unattended children could becomeinvolved in serious accidents.

SPA1379

KEYS DOORS

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LOCKING WITH KEY (Driver’s side)

Power

The power door lock system allows you to lockor unlock all doors including the rear hatchsimultaneously.

I Turning the driver’s door key to the rear of thevehicle will lock all doors including the rearhatch.

I Turning the driver’s door key one time to thefront of the vehicle will unlock the driver’sdoor and rear hatch. From that position,returning the key to neutral (where the keycan only be removed and inserted) and turn-

ing it to the front again within 5 seconds willunlock the passenger’s door.

Opening and closing windowsTurn the driver’s door key to the UNLOCKposition and hold for about 1 second, all doorwindows will begin to lower.

To stop opening, turn the key to the neutralposition.

To close all door windows, turn the key to thelock position and hold for about 1 second.

To stop closing, turn the key to the neutralposition.

In the event of a hand in the way, or otherobstruction, the auto reverse function will acti-vate.

LOCKING WITH INSIDE LOCKKNOBTo individually lock the doors, move the insidelock knob to the LOCK position, then close thedoor. To unlock, pull up the inside lock knob tothe UNLOCK position.

When locking the door without a key, besure not to leave the key inside the vehicle.

SPA1503 SPA1504

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LOCKING WITH POWER DOORLOCK SWITCHAll door locks will be engaged when the powerdoor lock switch is moved to the LOCK positionwith the driver’s or front passenger’s door open.Then close the door and all doors will be locked.

When the power door lock switch is moved tothe LOCK position with front doors open while akey is in the ignition switch, all doors will lockonce and then unlock automatically.

It is possible to lock/unlock all doors (includingthe rear hatch), release the rear hatch andactivate the panic alarm by using the keyfob fromoutside the vehicle.Before locking the doors, make sure thekey is not left in the vehicle.The keyfob can operate at a distance of approxi-mately 33 ft (10 m) from the vehicle. (Theeffective distance depends upon the conditionsaround the vehicle.)As many as 5 keyfobs can be used with onevehicle. For information concerning the purchaseand use of additional keyfobs, contact yourNISSAN dealer.

The keyfob will not function when:

I the battery is dead,

I the distance between the vehicle and thekeyfob is over 33 ft (10 m).

The panic alarm and the rear hatch releasewill not activate when the key is in theignition switch.

CAUTION

The following conditions or occurrenceswill damage the keyfob.

I Do not allow the keyfob to becomewet.

I Do not drop the keyfob.

I Do not strike the keyfob sharplyagainst another object.

I Do not place the keyfob for an ex-tended period in an area where tem-peratures exceed 140°F (60°C).

If a keyfob is lost or stolen, NISSANrecommends erasing the ID code of thatkeyfob. This will prevent the keyfobfrom unauthorized use to unlock thevehicle. For information regarding theerasing procedure, please contact aNISSAN dealer.

SPA1505

REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRYSYSTEM

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HOW TO USE REMOTE KEYLESSENTRY SYSTEM

Setting hazard indicator and hornmode

This vehicle is set in hazard indicator and hornmode when you first receive the vehicle.

In hazard indicator and horn mode, when theLOCK button is pushed, the hazard indicatorflashes twice and the horn chirps once. Whenthe UNLOCK button is pushed, the hazard indi-cator flashes once.

If hazard indicator and horn mode is not neces-

sary, you can switch to hazard indicator onlymode by following the switching procedure.

In hazard indicator only mode, when the LOCKbutton is pushed, the hazard indicator flashestwice. When the UNLOCK button is pushed,neither the hazard indicator nor the horn oper-ates.

(Switching procedure)

Push the LOCK and UNLOCK buttons on thekeyfob simultaneously for more than 2 secondsto switch from one mode to the other.

When pushing the buttons to set hazard indica-

tor only mode, the hazard indicator flashes 3times.

When pushing the buttons to set hazard indica-tor and horn mode, the hazard indicator flashesonce and the horn chirps once.

Locking doors1. Remove the ignition key.*1 *2

2. Close all the doors.*3

3. Push the LOCK button on the keyfob.

4. All the doors will lock.

All of the doors will lock when the LOCKbutton on the keyfob is pushed eventhough a door remains open and/or theignition key is in the ON position.

5. The hazard indicator flashes twice and thehorn chirps once.

I When the LOCK button is pushed with alldoors locked, the hazard indicator flashestwice and the horn chirps once as a reminderthat the doors are already locked.

*1: Doors lock with the keyfob while a key is inthe ignition switch. However, the panicalarm and the rear hatch release will notactivate when the key is in the ignitionswitch.

SPA1260

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*2: Doors lock with the keyfob while the ignitionswitch is in the ON position. However, thehazard indicator and horn will not function.

*3: Doors lock with the keyfob while any door isopen. However, the hazard indicator andhorn will not function.

Unlocking doors

1. Push the UNLOCK button on the keyfobonce.

I The driver’s door and rear hatch unlock

I The hazard indicator flashes once if all doorsare completely closed with the ignition key inany position except the ON position.

I The interior light turns on and the light timeractivates for 30 seconds when the switch isin the DOOR position with the ignition key inany position except the ON position.

2. Push the UNLOCK button on the keyfob

again within 5 seconds.

I Passenger’s door unlocks

I The hazard indicator flashes once if all doorsare completely closed.

All doors will be locked automatically unless oneof the following operations is performed within 1minutes of pressing the UNLOCK button.

I any door or rear hatch is opened

I the ignition switch is turned to the ON posi-tion

The interior light can be turned off withoutwaiting for 30 seconds by turning the ignitionswitch to the ON position or by locking thedoors with the keyfob.

Opening the windowsPush the UNLOCK button on the keyfob.

The driver’s door will unlock.

Continue to press the UNLOCK button for 3seconds. All the door windows will be lowered.

Continue to press the UNLOCK button untilwindows are fully open.

To stop lowering the windows, release the UN-LOCK button.

To start lowering the windows, press the UN-

SPA1433A

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LOCK button again for 3 more seconds.

Releasing the rear hatch1. Push the REAR HATCH button on the keyfob

for longer than 0.5 seconds with the keyremoved from the ignition key cylinder.

2. The rear hatch opens.

Using the panic alarmIf you are near your vehicle and feel threatened,you may activate the alarm to call attention asfollows:

1. Push the PANIC button on the keyfob forlonger than 0.5 seconds with the keyremoved from the ignition key cylinder.

2. The theft warning alarm and headlights willstay on for 30 seconds.

3. The panic alarm stops when:

I It has run for 30 seconds, or

I The LOCK or the UNLOCK button ispressed, or

I The PANIC or the REAR HATCH button ispushed on the keyfob for longer than 0.5seconds.

BATTERY REPLACEMENT

Replace the battery as follows:

1. Open the lid using a suitable tool.

2. Replace the battery with a new one.

Recommended battery: CR2025 or equiva-lent

Make sure that the ⊕ side faces thebottom case.

3. Close the lid securely.

4. Push the keyfob button two or three times tocheck its operation.

See your NISSAN dealer if you need any assis-tance for replacement.

If the battery is removed for any reasonother than replacement, perform step 4above.

I Be careful not to touch the circuit boardand the battery terminal.

I An improperly disposed battery canharm the environment. Always confirmlocal regulations for battery disposal.

I The keyfob is water-resistant; however,if it gets wet, immediately wipe it com-pletely dry.

I When changing batteries, do not letdust or oil get on the keyfob.

FCC Notice:

Changes or modifications not expresslyapproved by the manufacturer compliance

SPA1374

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could void the user’s authority to operatethe equipment. This device complies withPart 15 of the FCC Rules and RSS-210 ofIndustry Canada. Operation is subject tothe following two conditions: (1) This de-vice may not cause harmful interference,and (2) this device must accept any inter-ference received, including interferencethat may cause undesired operation of thedevice.

1. Pull the hood lock release handle q1 locatedbelow the instrument panel; the hood willthen spring up slightly.

2. Raise the lever q2 at the front of the hoodwith your fingertips and raise the hood.

3. Insert the assist bar into the slot q3 in thefront edge of the hood.

4. When closing the hood, reset the assist barto its original position, then slowly close thehood and make sure it locks into place.

WARNING

I Make sure the hood is completelyclosed and latched before driving.Failure to do so could cause the hoodto fly open and result in an accident.

I If you see steam or smoke comingfrom the engine compartment, toavoid injury do not open the hood.

SPA1506

HOOD

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WARNING

Do not drive with the rear hatch open.This could allow dangerous exhaustgases to be drawn into the vehicle. See“Precautions when starting and driving”in the “5. Starting and driving” sectionfor exhaust gas.

OPENER OPERATION

The rear hatch release switch is located be-tween the license plate lights.

To open the rear hatch, unlock it with one of thefollowing operations then push the releaseswitch.

I Press the UNLOCK button on the keyfobonce. (Pressing the REAR HATCH button onthe keyfob can open the rear hatch at oncewithout pushing the release switch.)

I Insert the key into the door key cylinder andturn the door key counterclockwise once.

I Press the power door lock switch to theUNLOCK side.

The rear hatch employs a spring componentwhich enables you to lift up the hatch by onehand. Because of this, sometimes the rear hatchmay clatter when the lock is released, but it is nota malfunction.

To close, push the rear hatch down securely.

The rear hatch release switch is linked with thedriver side door lock. To open the rear hatch,unlock the driver side door.

SPA1507

REAR HATCH

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SECONDARY REAR HATCHRELEASEThe secondary rear hatch release mechanismallows opening the rear hatch in the event ofdischarged battery or emergency.

The string handle is located under the struttower bar inside the luggage compartment.

To open the rear hatch from the inside,firmly pull the release handle to the direc-tion shown above until the lock releases.

OPENER OPERATIONTo open the fuel filler lid, push the opener switch.To lock, close the fuel filler lid securely.

SPA1556 SPA1508

FUEL FILLER LID

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FUEL FILLER CAP

The fuel filler cap is a ratcheting type. Tighten thecap clockwise until ratcheting clicks are heard.

Hang the string of the cap on the hook as shownwhile refueling.

WARNING

I Gasoline is extremely flammable andhighly explosive under certain condi-tions. You could be burned or seri-ously injured if it is misused or

mishandled. Always stop the engineand do not smoke or allow openflames or sparks near the vehiclewhen refueling.

I Fuel may be under pressure. Turn thecap a quarter turn, and wait for anyhissing sound to stop to prevent fuelfrom spraying out and possible per-sonal injury. Then remove the cap.

I Do not attempt to top off the fueltank after the fuel pump nozzle shuts

off automatically.Continued refueling may cause fueloverflow, resulting in fuel spray andpossibly a fire.

I Use only an original equipment typefuel filler cap as a replacement. It hasa built-in safety valve needed forproper operation of the fuel systemand emission control system. An in-correct cap can result in a seriousmalfunction and possible injury. Itcould also cause the malfunc-tion indicator lamp to come on.

I Do not fill a portable fuel container inthe vehicle or trailer. Static electricitycan cause an explosion of flammableliquid, vapor or gas in any vehicle ortrailer. To reduce the risk of seriousinjury or death when filling portablefuel containers:— Always place the container on the

ground when filling.— Do not use electronic devices

while filling.

SPA1509

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— Keep the pump nozzle in contactwith the container while you arefilling it.

— Use only approved portable fuelcontainers for flammable liquid.

I Never pour fuel into the throttle bodyto attempt to start your vehicle.

CAUTION

I If fuel is spilled on the car body, flushit away with water to avoid paintdamage.

I Tighten until the fuel filler cap clicks.Failure to tighten the fuel filler capproperly may cause the mal-function indicator lamp (MIL) to illu-minate. If the lamp illuminatesbecause the fuel filler cap is loose ormissing, tighten or install the cap andcontinue to drive the vehicle. The

lamp should turn off after a fewdriving trips. If the lamp doesnot turn off after a few driving trips,

have the vehicle inspected by aNISSAN dealer.

I For additional information, see the“Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)” inthe “2. Instruments and controls” sec-tion.

TILT OPERATIONPush the lock lever down and adjust the steeringwheel up or down to the desired position.

Push the lock lever up securely to lock thesteering wheel in place.

WARNING

Do not adjust the steering wheel whiledriving. You could lose control of yourvehicle and cause an accident.

SPA1510

STEERING WHEEL

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INSIDE MIRRORThe night position will reduce glare from theheadlights of vehicles behind you at night.

WARNING

Use the night position only when neces-sary, because it reduces rear view clar-ity.

AUTOMATIC ANTI-GLARE INSIDEMIRROR (if so equipped)

WARNING

Use the AUTO position only when nec-essary, because it reduces rear viewclarity.

The inside mirror is designed so that it automati-cally changes reflection according to the inten-sity of the headlight of the following vehicle.

When the inside mirror is in the AUTO position,

excessive glare from the headlights of the ve-hicle behind you will be reduced. When theswitch of the inside mirror is in the OFF position,the inside mirror will operate normally.

For HomeLink Universal Transceiver, see thedescription in the “2. Instruments and controls”section.

PD1006M SPA1430

MIRRORS

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OUTSIDE MIRRORS

WARNING

Objects viewed in the outside mirror onthe passenger side are closer than theyappear. Be careful when moving to theright. Using only this mirror could causean accident. Use inside mirror or glanceover your shoulder to properly judgedistances to other objects.

The outside mirror will operate only when the

ignition switch is in the ACC or ON position.

Turn the control knob (located on the driver sidedoor armrest) to right or left to select the right orleft outside mirror, then adjust.

Foldable outside mirrorsPush the outside mirror backward to fold it.

SPA1211C MPA0008

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MEMO

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MEMO

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4 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems

Ventilators ................................................................................ 4-2Center ................................................................................. 4-2Side ..................................................................................... 4-2

Heater and air conditioner (Automatic)............................ 4-3Automatic operation ........................................................ 4-4Manual operation.............................................................. 4-4Operating tips ................................................................... 4-5

Servicing air conditioner ...................................................... 4-6Audio system........................................................................... 4-6

FM radio reception .......................................................... 4-7AM radio reception .......................................................... 4-7Audio operation precautions ......................................... 4-7FM-AM radio with compact disc (CD) player .......... 4-9FM-AM radio with cassette player and compact disc(CD) changer.................................................................. 4-13CD care and cleaning .................................................. 4-19Antenna ............................................................................ 4-19

Car phone or CB radio .................................................... 4-19

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CENTERAdjust the air flow direction of ventilators.

Moving the lever up or down will open qA orclose qB the vents.

To change the air flow direction, turn the dial qC .

SIDEAdjust the air flow direction of ventilators by qA

opening, qB closing or qC rotating as illustrated.

SAA0600 SAA0601

VENTILATORS

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1. Air flow control dial

2. Temperature control dial*

3. Fan control dial

4. Rear window defroster button (Refer to the“2. Instruments and controls” section.)

5. Air intake button (Air recirculation and Freshair)

6. A/C (Air conditioner) button

* The display of degrees:“60-75-90” is used for °F (US).“18-25-32” is used for °C (Canada).

WARNING

I The air conditioner cooling functionoperates only when the engine isrunning.

I Do not leave children, impairedadults, or pets alone in your vehicle.

On hot, sunny days, temperatures ina closed vehicle could quickly be-come high enough to cause severe orpossibly fatal injuries to people oranimals.

I Do not use the recirculation mode forlong periods as it may cause theinterior air to become stale and thewindows to fog up.

I Positioning of the heating or air con-ditioning controls should not bedone while driving, so full attentionmay be given to vehicle operation.

Start the engine and operate the controls toactivate the air conditioner.

SAA0602

HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONER(Automatic)

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AUTOMATIC OPERATION

Cooling and/or dehumidified heating(AUTO)

This mode may be normally used all year roundas the system automatically works to keep aconstant temperature. Air flow distribution andfan speed are also controlled automatically.

1. Turn the fan control dial and air flow controldial to the AUTO position.

2. Turn the temperature control dial to set thedesired temperature.

I Adjust the temperature to about 75°F (24°C)for normal operation.

I The temperature of the passenger compart-ment will be maintained automatically. Airflow distribution and fan speed are also con-trolled automatically.

Heating (AUTO; A/C off)The air conditioner does not activate. When youneed to heat only, use this mode.

1. Turn the fan control dial and air flow controldial to the AUTO position.

2. Push the A/C button to turn off the airconditioner. (The A/C button indicator lightwill turn off.)

3. Turn the temperature control dial to set thedesired temperature.

I The temperature of the passenger compart-ment will be maintained automatically. Airflow distribution and fan speed are also con-trolled automatically.

I Do not set the temperature lower than theoutside air temperature. Otherwise the sys-tem may not work properly.

I Not recommended if windows fog up.

Dehumidified defrosting or defogging1. Turn the fan control dial to the desired posi-

tion.

2. Turn the air flow control dial to the DEFposition.

3. Turn the temperature control dial to set thedesired temperature.

I To quickly remove ice from the outside of thewindows, turn the fan control dial to themaximum position.

I As soon as possible after the windshield isclean, turn the air flow control dial to theAUTO position to return to the auto mode.

I When the air flow control dial is turned to theor position, the air conditioner

will automatically be turned on at outside

temperatures above 23°F (−5°C) to defogthe windshield, and the air recirculate modewill automatically be turned off.

Outside air is drawn into the passengercompartment to improve the defogging per-formance.

MANUAL OPERATION

Fan speed control

Turn the fan control dial to manually con-trol the fan speed.

Turn the dial to the AUTO position to return toautomatic control of the fan speed.

Air recirculation/Fresh airEach time the air intake button is pushed, theindicator light on the button will alternate

(Air recirculation) and (Fresh air).

When the indicator light is on, the interiorair is recirculated. (When the air recirculationmode is selected with the A/C indicator off whilethe fan control dial is in the AUTO position, theair conditioner will turn on.)

When the indicator light is on, the outsideair is drawn into the passenger compartment.

I When the air intake button is pushed forlonger than 1.5 seconds, both indicator lights

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( and ) will flash twice, and thenthe intake air will be controlled automatically.During this AUTO mode, the indicator light ofthe currently selected mode illuminates.

I When the air flow control dial is in theor position, the air recirculation

mode does not activate.

Air flow control

Turning the air flow control dial selects the airoutlet to:

: Air flows from center and side ventila-tors.

: Air flows from center and side ventila-tors and foot outlets.

: Air flows mainly from foot outlets.

: Air flows from defroster and foot out-lets.

: Air flows mainly from defroster outlets.

To turn the system offTurn the fan control dial to the OFF position.

OPERATING TIPSWhen the engine coolant temperature and out-side air temperature are low, the air flow from thefoot outlets may not operate for a maximum of

150 seconds. However, this is not a malfunction.After the coolant temperature warms up, the airflow from the foot outlets will operate normally.

Sensor qA on the instrument panel helps main-tain a constant temperature; do not put anythingon or around this sensor.

SAA0603

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The air conditioning system in your NISSANvehicle is charged with a refrigerant designedwith the environment in mind. This refrigerantwill not harm the earth’s ozone layer. How-ever, special charging equipment and lubricantare required when servicing your NISSAN airconditioner. Using improper refrigerants or lubri-cants will cause severe damage to your airconditioning system. See “Capacities and rec-ommended fuel/lubricants” in the “9. Technicaland consumer information” section for air con-ditioning system refrigerant and lubricant recom-mendations.

Your NISSAN dealer will be able to service yourenvironmentally friendly air conditioning system.

WARNING

The air conditioner system contains re-frigerant under high pressure. To avoidpersonal injury, any air conditioner ser-vice should be done only by an experi-enced technician with proper equip-ment.

Turn the ignition key to ACC or ON and pressthe POWER, FM or AM button to turn on theradio. If you listen to the radio with the engine notrunning, the key should be turned to the ACCposition.

Radio reception is affected by station signalstrength, distance from radio transmitter, build-ings, bridges, mountains and other external in-fluences. Intermittent changes in reception qual-ity normally are caused by these externalinfluences.

Using a cellular phone in or near the ve-hicle may influence radio reception quality.

Radio receptionYour radio system is equipped with state-of-the-art electronic circuits to enhance radio recep-tion. These circuits are designed to extend re-ception range, and to enhance the quality of thatreception.

However there are some general characteristicsof both FM and AM radio signals that can affectradio reception quality in a moving vehicle, evenwhen the finest equipment is used. These char-acteristics are completely normal in a givenreception area, and do not indicate any malfunc-tion in your radio system.

Remember that a moving vehicle is not the idealplace to listen to a radio. Because of the move-

ment, reception conditions will constantlychange. Buildings, terrain, signal distance andinterference from other vehicles can workagainst ideal reception. Described below aresome of the factors that can affect your radioreception.

SERVICING AIR CONDITIONER AUDIO SYSTEM

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FM RADIO RECEPTION

Range: FM range is normally limited to 25 to 30miles (40 to 48 km), with monaural (singlechannel) FM having slightly more range thanstereo FM. External influences may sometimesinterfere with FM station reception even if the FMstation is within 25 miles (40 km). The strengthof the FM signal is directly related to the distancebetween the transmitter and receiver. FM signalsfollow a line-of-sight path, exhibiting many of thesame characteristics as light. For example theywill reflect off objects.

Fade and drift: As your vehicle moves away from

a station transmitter, the signals will tend to fadeand/or drift.

Static and flutter: During signal interference frombuildings, large hills or due to antenna position,usually in conjunction with increased distancefrom the station transmitter, static or flutter canbe heard. This can be reduced by adjusting thetreble control counterclockwise to reduce trebleresponse.

Multipath reception: Because of the reflectivecharacteristics of FM signals, direct and re-flected signals reach the receiver at the sametime. The signals may cancel each other, result-ing in momentary flutter or loss of sound.

AM RADIO RECEPTIONAM signals, because of their low frequency, canbend around objects and skip along the ground.In addition, the signals can be bounced off theionosphere and bent back to earth. Because ofthese characteristics. AM signals are also sub-ject to interference as they travel from transmitterto receiver.

Fading: Occurs while the vehicle is passingthrough freeway underpasses or in areas withmany tall buildings. It can also occur for severalseconds during ionospheric turbulence even inareas where no obstacles exist.

Static: Caused by thunderstorms, electrical

power lines, electric signs and even traffic lights.

AUDIO OPERATION PRECAUTIONS

Cassette player

I To maintain good quality sound,NISSAN recommends using cassettetapes of 60 minutes or shorter in length.

I Cassette tapes should be removed fromthe player when not in use. Store cas-settes in their protective cases andaway from direct sunlight, heat, dust,moisture and magnetic sources.

I Direct sunlight can cause the cassette tobecome deformed. The use of deformedcassettes may cause the cassette to jamin the player.

I Do not use cassettes with labels whichare peeling and loose. If used, the labelcould jam in the player.

I If a cassette has loose tape, insert apencil through one of the cassette hubsand rewind the tape firmly around thehubs. Loose tape may cause tape jam-ming and wavering sound quality.

I Over a period of time, the playbackhead, capstan and pinch roller may col-lect a tape coating residue as the tape is

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played. This residue accumulation cancause weak or wavering sound, andshould be removed periodically with ahead cleaning tape. If the residue is notremoved periodically, the player mayneed to be disassembled for cleaning.

Compact Disc (CD) playerI During cold weather or rainy days, the

player may malfunction due to the hu-midity. If this occurs, remove the CD anddehumidify or ventilate the player com-pletely.

I The player may skip while driving onrough roads.

I The CD player sometimes cannot func-tion when the compartment tempera-ture is extremely high. Decrease thetemperature before use.

I Only use high quality 4.7 inches (12 cm)round discs that have the “COMPACTdisc DIGITAL AUDIO” logo on the disc orpackaging.

I Do not expose the CD to direct sunlight.

I CDs that are of poor quality, dirty,scratched, covered with fingerprints, orthat have pin holes may not work prop-erly.

I The following CDs may not work prop-erly:

I Copy control compact discs (CCCD)

I Recordable compact discs (CD-R)

I Rewritable compact discs (CD-RW)

I Do not use the following CDs as theymay cause the CD player to malfunction.

I 3.1 in (8 cm) discs with an adapter

I CDs that are not round

I CDs with a paper label

I CDs that are warped, scratched, orhave abnormal edges

SAA0480

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FM-AM RADIO WITH COMPACTDISC (CD) PLAYER1. CD EJECT button2. SEEK/APS REW, APS FF/TRACK

CHANGE button3. DISP (Display) CHANGE (Clock, CD play

time) button4. SCAN tuning button5. CD play button6. FM band select button7. AM band select button8. MIX play button9. RPT (Repeat) play button10.RADIO TUNE/FF⋅REW/AUDIO (Bass,

treble, fader, balance) ADJUSTING button11.ON⋅OFF/VOL (Volume) control knob12.Audio/Clock display13.Station select button14.AUDIO (Bass, treble, fader, balance) button

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Audio main operation

ON⋅OFF/Volume control:

Turn the ignition key to ACC or ON, and thenpush the ON⋅OFF/VOL (Volume) control knobwhile the system is off to call up the mode (radioor CD) which was playing immediately beforethe system was turned off. When no CD isloaded, the radio will come on. While the systemis on, pushing the ON⋅OFF/VOL control knobturns the system off.

Turn the ON⋅OFF/VOL control knob to adjustthe volume.

AUDIO button (BASS, TREBLE, FADER,BALANCE):

Press the AUDIO button to change the selectingmode as follows.

BASS → TREBLE → FADER → BALANCE

To adjust Bass, Treble, Fader and Balance,press the AUDIO button until the desired mode(BASS, TREBLE, FADER or BALANCE) ap-pears in the display. Press the TUNE( , ) or SEEK ( , ) buttonto adjust Bass and Treble to the desired level.Use the TUNE or SEEK button also to adjustFader or Balance modes. Fader adjusts thesound level between the front and rear speakers

and Balance adjusts the sound between theright and left speakers.

After 10 seconds, the radio or CD displayreappears. Once the sound quality is set to thedesired level, press the AUDIO button repeat-edly until the radio or CD display appears.

DISP DISPLAY CHANGE:

Push the DISP button for more than 1.5 secondsto adjust the digital clock display. See “Clock” inthe “2. Instruments and controls” section for theclock adjustment operation.

When the DISP button is pushed for less than1.5 seconds while the compact disc is beingplayed, the display will show the CD play time.

FM-AM radio operationFM/AM band select:

Pushing the FM band select button will changethe band as follows:

FM1 → FM2 → FM1

To select the AM band, push the AM band selectbutton.

When FM or AM band select button is pushedwhile the ignition switch is in the ACC or ON, theradio will come on at the station last played.

The last station played will also come on when

the power knob is turned to ON.

If a compact disc is playing when the FM or AMband select button is turned to ON, the compactdisc will automatically be turned off and the lastradio station played will come on.

The FM stereo indicator ST will glow during FMstereo reception. When the stereo broadcastsignal is weak, the radio will automaticallychange from stereo to monaural reception.

TUNE (Tuning):

WARNING

The radio should not be tuned whiledriving so full attention may be given tovehicle operation.

Use the TUNE button or for manualtuning. To move quickly through the channels,hold either side of the TUNE button down formore than 0.5 seconds.

SEEK tuning:

Push the SEEK button or to tunefrom high to low or low to high frequencies andstops at the next broadcasting station.

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SCAN tuning:

Push the SCAN tuning button to tune from lowto high frequencies and stops at each broad-casting station for 5 seconds. Pushing the but-ton again during this 5 second period will stopSCAN tuning and the radio will remain tuned tothat station.

If the SCAN tuning button is not pushed within 5seconds, SCAN tuning moves to the next sta-tion.

Station memory operations:

Twelve stations can be set for the FM band (sixfor FM1, six for FM2) and six stations can be setfor the AM band.

1. Tune to the desired station using the SEEK,SCAN or TUNE button.

2. Select the desired station and keep pushingany of the desired station select buttons (1 to6) until a beep sound is heard. (The radiomutes when the select button is pushed.)

3. The channel indicator will then come on andthe sound will resume. Memorizing is nowcomplete.

4. Other buttons can be set in the same manner.

If the battery cable is disconnected, or if the fuseblows, the radio memory will be cancelled. In

that case, reset the desired stations.

Compact disc (CD) player operation

Turn the ignition key to the ACC or ON positionand insert the compact disc into the slot with thelabel side facing up. The compact disc will beguided automatically into the slot and start play-ing.After loading the disc, the number of tracks onthe disc will appear on the display.If the radio is already operating, it will automati-cally turn off and the compact disc will play.

CAUTION

Do not force the compact disc into theslot. This could damage the player.

If the system has been turned off while thecompact disc was playing, pushing theON⋅OFF/VOL control knob will start the com-pact disc.

8 cm diameter compact discs can also be usedwithout an adapter.

CD PLAY:

When the CD (CD play) button is pushed withthe system off and the compact disc loaded, the

system will turn on and the compact disc willstart to play.

When the CD button is pushed with the com-pact disc loaded but the radio playing, the radiowill automatically be turned off and the compactdisc will start to play.

DISP CD PLAY TIME:

Push the DISP button for less than 1.5 secondswhile the compact disc is being played to showthe play time on the display.

FF (Fast Forward), REW(Rewind):

When the (fast forward) or (rewind)button is pushed while the compact disc isbeing played, the compact disc will play whilefast forwarding or rewinding. When the button isreleased, the compact disc will return to normalplay speed.

APS (Automatic ProgramSearch) FF, APS REW:

When the (APS FF) button is pushedwhile the compact disc is being played, theprogram next to the present one will start to playfrom its beginning. Push several times to skipthrough programs. The compact disc will ad-vance the number of times the button is pushed.(When the last program on the compact disc is

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skipped through, the first program will beplayed.) When the (APS REW) button ispushed, the program being played returns to itsbeginning. Push several times to skip backthrough programs. The compact disc will goback the number of times the button is pushed.

SCAN tuning:

When the SCAN tuning button is pushed whilethe CD is being played, the beginning of all thetracks of CD will be played for 10 seconds insequence.

Pushing the button again during this 10 secondperiod will stop SCAN tuning. If the SCANtuning button is not pushed within 10 seconds,SCAN tuning moves to the next CD program.

MIX MIX play:

When the MIX button is pushed while the com-pact disc is being played, programs will beplayed at random, not following the sequence onthe compact disc. The same program may berepeated twice. Push the MIX button again toreturn to the normal play mode.

REPEAT (RPT) play:

When the RPT button is pushed while thecompact disc is being played, the play patterncan be changed as follows:

CD EJECT:

When the CD EJECT button is pushed with thecompact disc loaded, the compact disc will beejected.

When this button is pushed while the compactdisc is being played, the compact disc will comeout and the system will turn off.

If the compact disc comes out and is notremoved, it will be pulled back into the slotto protect it. (without 8 cm diameter com-pact discs)

CD IN indicator:

CD IN indicator appears on the display when theCD is loaded with the system on.

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FM-AM RADIO WITH CASSETTEPLAYER AND COMPACT DISC (CD)CHANGER1. CD LOAD button2. SEEK/APS REW, APS FF/TRACK

CHANGE button3. DISP (Display) CHANGE (Clock, CD play

time) button4. SCAN tuning button5. CD PLAY button6. TAPE PLAY button7. FM/AM band select button8. PTY (Program type) button9. RPT (Repeat) play button10. RADIO TUNE/FF⋅REW/AUDIO (Bass,

treble, fader, balance and NR (Dolby)) AD-JUSTING button

11. CD EJECT button12. ON⋅OFF/VOL (Volume) control knob13. Audio/Clock display14. Station and preset (FM/AM)/CD insert or

CD play select button15. TAPE EJECT button16. AUDIO (Bass, treble, fader, balance and NR

(Dolby)) buttonSAA0604

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Audio main operation

Head unit:

The tape deck employs a permalloy head whichallows for improved reproduction of high fre-quency ranges. Noise is also greatly reduced bythe combined use of the Dolby NR (NoiseReduction) system. The auto loudness circuitenhances the low frequency range automaticallyin both radio reception and tape and CD play-back.

ON⋅OFF/Volume control:

Turn the ignition key to ACC or ON, and thenpush the ON⋅OFF/VOL (Volume) control knobwhile the system is off to call up the mode (radio,tape or CD) which was playing immediatelybefore the system was turned off. When no CDor tape is loaded, the radio will come on. Whilethe system is on, pushing the ON⋅OFF/VOLcontrol knob turns the system off.

Turn the ON⋅OFF/VOL control knob to adjustthe volume.

AUDIO button (BASS, TREBLE, FADER,BALANCE and NR (Dolby)):

Press the AUDIO button to change the selectingmode as follows.

BASS → TREBLE → FADER → BALANCE →NR (when cassette playing)

To adjust Bass, Treble, Fader and Balance,press the AUDIO button until the desired mode(BASS, TREBLE, FADER or BALANCE) ap-pears in the display. Press the TUNE( , ) or SEEK ( , ) buttonto adjust Bass and Treble to the desired level.Use the TUNE or SEEK button also to adjustFader or Balance modes. Fader adjusts thesound level between the front and rear speakersand Balance adjusts the sound between theright and left speakers.

To change the NR (Dolby) mode to OFF or ON,press the or (TUNE) button whilecassette tape is playing. When Dolby is ON, thedisplay indicates the mark.

After 10 seconds, the radio, tape or CD displayreappears. Once the sound quality is set to thedesired level, press the AUDIO button repeat-edly until the radio, tape or CD display appears.

Dolby noise reduction manufactured under li-cense from Dolby Laboratories Licensing Cor-poration. Dolby NR and the double-D symbol

are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories Li-censing Corporation.

Metal or chrome tape usage:

The cassette player will be automatically set tohigh performance play when playing a metal orchrome cassette tape.

DISP DISPLAY CHANGE:

Push the DISP button for more than 1.5 secondsto adjust the digital clock display. See “Clock” inthe “2. Instruments and controls” section for theclock adjustment operation.

When the DISP button is pushed for less than1.5 seconds while the compact disc is beingplayed, the display will show the CD play time.

FM-AM radio operationFM/AM band select:

Pushing the FM/AM band select button willchange the band as follows:

AM → FM1 → FM2 → AM

When FM/AM band select button is pushedwhile the ignition switch is in the ACC or ON, theradio will come on at the station last played.

The last station played will also come on whenthe ON⋅OFF/VOL control knob is pushed to ON.

If a compact disc or tape is playing when theFM/AM band select button is turned to ON, thecompact disc or tape will automatically beturned off and the last radio station played willcome on.

The FM stereo indicator ST will glow during FMstereo reception. When the stereo broadcastsignal is weak, the radio will automatically

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change from stereo to monaural reception.

TUNE (Tuning):

WARNING

The radio should not be tuned whiledriving so full attention may be given tovehicle operation.

Use the TUNE button or for manualtuning. To move quickly through the channels,hold either side of the TUNE button down formore than 0.5 seconds.

SEEK tuning:

Push the SEEK button or to tunefrom high to low or low to high frequencies andstops at the next broadcasting station.

SCAN tuning:

Push the SCAN tuning button to tune from lowto high frequencies and stops at each broad-casting station for 5 seconds. Pushing the but-ton again during this 5 second period will stopSCAN tuning and the radio will remain tuned tothat station.

If the SCAN tuning button is not pushed within 5

seconds, SCAN tuning moves to the next sta-tion.

Station memory operations:

Twelve stations can be set for the FM band (sixfor FM1, six for FM2) and six stations can be setfor the AM band.

1. Tune to the desired station using the SEEK,SCAN or TUNE button.

2. Select the desired station and keep pushingany of the desired station and preset buttons(1 to 6) until a beep sound is heard. (Theradio mutes when the station and presetbutton is pushed.)

3. The channel indicator will then come on andthe sound will resume. Memorizing is nowcomplete.

4. Other buttons can be set in the same manner.

If the battery cable is disconnected, or if the fuseblows, the radio memory will be cancelled. Inthat case, reset the desired stations.

Program type:

When PTY button is pressed during FM mode,the PTY name of the current tuned station isdisplayed. During this time if the PTY data codeis zero, or the data is unreadable; the display willshow NONE.

1. PTY selection mode

PTY name selection can be done by theup/down TUNE button or in thePTY selection mode.

It is possible to shift the PTY name by onestep, with one push of the up/down TUNEbutton or .

PTY name selection can also be achieved bypressing the preset buttons.

Initial PTY names are stored in the presetbuttons; but these can be changed by press-ing the preset buttons for more than 1.5seconds when the desired PTY name is in thedisplay.

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2. PTY SEEK tuning mode

After selecting a PTY name, push the SEEKbutton or within 10 seconds.Tuning to the PTY station will start. If you donot push the SEEK button within the 10second period, the PTY mode will be can-celed.

3. PTY SCAN tuning mode

Push the SCAN tuning button to tune thePTY name station, and stop at each broad-casting station for 5 seconds. Pushing thebutton again during this 5 second period will

stop SCAN tuning and the radio will remaintuned to that station. If the SCAN tuningbutton is not pushed within 5 seconds,SCAN tuning moves to the next station.

Cassette tape player operation

Turn the ignition key to ACC or ON, and thenlightly insert the cassette tape into the tape door.The cassette tape will be automatically pulledinto the player.

The radio or CD will turn off (if it is on) and thecassette tape will begin to play.

CAUTION

Do not force the cassette tape into thetape door. This could cause player dam-age.

If the system is turned off by pushing theON⋅OFF/VOL control knob with the cassettetape still in the player, the tape will resumeplaying when the system is turned back on.

PLAY:

I When the TAPE button is pushed with thesystem turned off and a tape loaded, thesystem will come on and the tape will play.

I When the TAPE button is pushed with eitherthe radio or compact disc turned on and thetape loaded, the compact disc or the radiowill automatically be turned off and the tapewill play.

I When the TAPE button is pushed with theTAPE playing, the tape will play the programrecorded on the reverse side.

FF (Fast Forward), REW(Rewind):

Push the (fast forward) button to fastforward the tape. To rewind the tape, push the

(rewind) button. Either the FF or REWsymbol illuminates on the display window. Tostop the FF or REW function, press the

(fast forward) or (rewind) again, orthe TAPE button.

APS (AutomaticProgram Search) FF,APS REW:

When the (APS FF) button is pushedwhile the tape is being played, the next programwill start to play from the beginning. Push the

(APS FF) button several times to skipthrough programs. The tape will advance thenumber of times the button is pushed (up to nineprograms).

When the (APS REW) button is pushed

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once, the program being played starts over fromthe beginning. Push the (APS REW) but-ton several times to skip back several selections.The tape will go back the number of times thebutton is pushed. Either the FF or REW symbolflashes on the display window while searchingfor the selection.

This system searches for the blank intervalsbetween selections. If there is a blank intervalwithin one program or there is no interval be-tween programs, the system may not stop in thedesired or expected location.

SCAN tuning:

Push the SCAN tuning button while playingtape, and it stops at the next tape program for 5seconds. Pushing the button again during this 5second period will stop SCAN tuning and thetape program is continued. If the SCAN tuningbutton is not pushed within 5 seconds, SCANtuning moves to the next tape program.

TAPE EJECT:

When this button is pushed with the tapeloaded, the tape will be ejected.When the tape is ejected while it is being played,the system will be turned off.

Compact disc (CD) changeroperation

Turn the ignition key to the ACC or ON position,push the LOAD button and insert the compactdisc into the slot with the label side facing up.The compact disc will be guided automaticallyinto the slot and start playing.After loading the disc, the number of tracks onthe disc will appear on the display.If the radio or tape is already operating, it willautomatically turn off and the compact disc willplay.

CAUTION

I Do not force the compact disc intothe slot. This could damage theplayer.

I Do not use 3.1 in (8 cm) discs.

If the system has been turned off while thecompact disc was playing, pushing theON⋅OFF/VOL control knob will start the com-pact disc.

CD LOAD:

To insert a CD in the CD changer, push theLOAD button for less than 1.5 seconds. Select

the loading slot by pushing the CD insert selectbutton (1 to 6), then insert the CD.

To insert 6 CDs to the CD changer in succes-sion, push the LOAD button for more than 1.5seconds.

The inserted slot numbers will illuminate on thedisplay.

CD PLAY:

When the (CD play) button is pushed withthe system off and the compact disc loaded, thesystem will turn on and the compact disc willstart to play.

When the button is pushed with the com-pact disc loaded but the tape or the radioplaying, the tape or radio will automatically beturned off and the compact disc will start to play.

DISP CD PLAY TIME:

Push the DISP button for less than 1.5 secondswhile the compact disc is being played to showthe play time on the display.

FF (Fast Forward), REW(Rewind):

When the (fast forward) or (rewind)button is pushed while the compact disc isbeing played, the compact disc will play whilefast forwarding or rewinding. When the button is

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released, the compact disc will return to normalplay speed.

APS (Automatic ProgramSearch) FF, APS REW:

When the (APS FF) button is pushedwhile the compact disc is being played, theprogram next to the present one will start to playfrom its beginning. Push several times to skipthrough programs. The compact disc will ad-vance the number of times the button is pushed.(When the last program on the compact disc isskipped through, the first program will beplayed.) When the (APS REW) button ispushed, the program being played returns to itsbeginning. Push several times to skip backthrough programs. The compact disc will goback the number of times the button is pushed.

CD PLAY select button:

To change CD, push the CD play select button(1 to 6).

SCAN tuning:

When the SCAN tuning button is pushed forless than 1.5 seconds while the CD is beingplayed, the beginning of all the tracks of CDs willbe played for 10 seconds in sequence.

When the SCAN tuning button is pushed formore than 1.5 seconds while the CD is being

played, the first program in all the CDs will beplayed for 10 seconds.

Pushing the button again during this 10 secondperiod will stop SCAN tuning.

If the SCAN tuning button is not pushed within10 seconds, SCAN tuning moves to the nextdisc program.

REPEAT (RPT):

When the RPT play button is pushed while thecompact disc is played, the play pattern can bechanged as follows:

The display shows the following symbols.

(no mark): ALL CD RPT (Repeat)

1DISC: 1 CD RPT

1: 1 TR (Track) RPT

MIX: ALL CD MIX

1DISC MIX: 1 CD MIX

CD EJECT:

When the CD EJECT button is pushed with thecompact disc loaded, the compact disc will beejected.

To eject the discs selected by the CD selectbutton, push the EJECT button for less than 1.5seconds.

To eject all the discs in succession, push theEJECT button for more than 1.5 seconds.

When this button is pushed while the compactdisc is being played, the compact disc will comeout and the system will turn off.

If the compact disc comes out and is notremoved, it will be pulled back into the slotto protect it.

CD IN indicator:

CD IN indicator (inserted slot number) appearson the display when the CD is loaded with thesystem on.

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CD CARE AND CLEANING

I Handle a CD by its edges. Never touch thesurface of the disc. Do not bend the disc.

I Always place the discs in the storage casewhen they are not being used.

I To clean a disc, wipe the surface from thecenter to the outer edge using a clean, softcloth. Do not wipe the disc using a circularmotion.Do not use a conventional record cleaner oralcohol intended for industrial use.

I A new disc may be rough on its inner andouter edges. Remove the rough edges usingthe side of a pen or pencil as illustrated.

ANTENNAThe antenna is located at the rear of the vehicle.To remove the antenna, turn it counterclockwise.To reinstall it, screw it securely into the base.

CAUTION

Be sure to remove the antenna beforeentering a low-roof garage or an auto-matic car wash. Otherwise the antennamay be damaged.

When installing a CB, ham radio or car phone inyour NISSAN vehicle, be sure to observe thefollowing cautions, otherwise the new equip-ment may adversely affect the Engine controlsystem and other electronic parts.

WARNING

I A cellular telephone should not beused while driving so full attentionmay be given to vehicle operation.Some jurisdictions prohibit the useof cellular telephones while driving.

I If you must make a call while yourvehicle is in motion, the hands freecellular phone operational mode (ifso equipped) is highly recommended.Exercise extreme caution at all timesso full attention may be given tovehicle operation.

I If a conversation in a moving vehiclerequires you to take notes, pull offthe road to a safe location and stopyour vehicle before doing so.

SAA0451 SAA0606

CAR PHONE OR CB RADIO

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CAUTION

I Keep the antenna as far as possibleaway from the Engine Control Mod-ule (ECM).

I Keep the antenna wire more than 8 in(20 cm) away from the Multiport FuelInjection harness. Do not route theantenna wire next to any harness.

I Adjust the antenna standing-waveratio as recommended by the manu-facturer.

I Connect the ground wire from the CBradio chassis to the body.

I For details, consult a NISSAN dealer.

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5 Starting and driving

Precautions when starting and driving ............................. 5-2Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide) .................................. 5-2Three way catalyst ........................................................... 5-3Low tire pressure warning system(if so equipped) ................................................................ 5-3Avoiding collision and rollover ...................................... 5-4Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving.............................. 5-5

Ignition switch......................................................................... 5-5Automatic transmission................................................... 5-5Manual transmission ........................................................ 5-6Key positions..................................................................... 5-7Nissan vehicle immobilizer system (NVIS)................. 5-7

Before starting the engine................................................... 5-8Starting the engine ................................................................ 5-8Driving the vehicle ................................................................. 5-9

Automatic transmission................................................... 5-9Manual transmission ..................................................... 5-12

Parking brake........................................................................ 5-14Cruise control (if so equipped)........................................ 5-15

Precautions on cruise control .................................... 5-15

Cruise control operations ............................................ 5-16Break-in schedule ............................................................... 5-17Increasing fuel economy.................................................... 5-17Parking/parking on hills...................................................... 5-18Power steering ..................................................................... 5-19Brake system........................................................................ 5-20

Braking precautions ...................................................... 5-20Anti-lock brake system (ABS).................................... 5-20

Traction control system (TCS) (if so equipped).......... 5-22Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) system(if so equipped) .................................................................. 5-22Cold weather driving .......................................................... 5-24

Freeing a frozen door lock .......................................... 5-24Anti-freeze ....................................................................... 5-24Battery .............................................................................. 5-24Draining of coolant water ............................................ 5-24Tire equipment................................................................ 5-24Special winter equipment............................................ 5-24Driving on snow or ice ................................................. 5-25Engine block heater (if so equipped)....................... 5-25

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WARNING

I Do not leave children, impairedadults, or pets alone in your vehicle.They could accidentally injure them-selves or others through inadvertentoperation of the vehicle. Also, on hot,sunny days, temperatures in a closedvehicle could quickly become highenough to cause severe or possiblyfatal injuries to people or animals.

I Properly secure all cargo to help pre-vent it from sliding or shifting. Do notplace cargo higher than the seat-backs. In a sudden stop or collision,unsecured cargo could cause per-sonal injury.

EXHAUST GAS (Carbon monoxide)

WARNING

Do not breathe exhaust gases; they con-tain colorless and odorless carbon

monoxide. Carbon monoxide is dan-gerous. It can cause unconscious-ness or death.

I If you suspect that exhaust fumes areentering the vehicle, drive with allwindows fully open, and have thevehicle inspected immediately.

I Do not run the engine in closedspaces such as a garage.

I Do not park the vehicle with the en-gine running for any extended lengthof time.

I Keep the rear hatch closed whiledriving, otherwise exhaust gasescould be drawn into the passengercompartment. If you must drive withthe rear hatch open, follow theseprecautions:

1. Open all the windows.

2. Set the air recirculation mode OFFand the fan control at the maxi-mum position to circulate the air.

I If electrical wiring or other cable con-

nections must pass to a trailerthrough the seal on the rear hatch orthe body, follow the manufacturer’srecommendation to prevent carbonmonoxide entry into the vehicle.

I If a special body or other equipmentis added for recreational or otherusage, follow the manufacturer’s rec-ommendation to prevent carbonmonoxide entry into the vehicle.(Some recreational vehicle appli-ances such as stoves, refrigerator,heaters, etc. may also generate car-bon monoxide.)

I The exhaust system and body shouldbe inspected by a qualified mechanicwhenever:

a. The vehicle is raised for service.

b. You suspect that exhaust fumesare entering into the passengercompartment.

c. You notice a change in the soundof the exhaust system.

PRECAUTIONS WHEN STARTINGAND DRIVING

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d. You have had an accident involv-ing damage to the exhaust system,underbody, or rear of the vehicle.

THREE WAY CATALYSTThe three way catalyst is an emission controldevice installed in the exhaust system. Exhaustgases in the converter are burned at high tem-peratures to help reduce pollutants.

WARNING

I The exhaust gas and the exhaust sys-tem are very hot. Keep people, ani-mals or flammable materials awayfrom the exhaust system compo-nents.

I Do not stop or park the vehicle overflammable materials such as drygrass, waste paper or rags. They mayignite and cause a fire.

CAUTION

I Do not use leaded gasoline. Depositsfrom leaded gasoline seriously re-duce the three way catalyst’s abilityto help reduce exhaust pollutants.

I Keep your engine tuned up. Malfunc-tions in the ignition, fuel injection, orelectrical systems can cause overrichfuel flow into the three way catalyst,causing it to overheat. Do not keepdriving if the engine misfires, or ifnoticeable loss of performance orother unusual operating conditionsare detected. Have the vehicle in-spected promptly by a NISSANdealer.

I Avoid driving with an extremely lowfuel level. Running out of fuel couldcause the engine to misfire, damag-ing the three way catalyst.

I Do not race the engine while warm-ing it up.

I Do not push or tow your vehicle tostart the engine.

LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNINGSYSTEM (if so equipped)

The low tire pressure warning system displayspressure of all tires (except the spare tire) on thetrip computer by sending a signal from a sensorthat is installed in each wheel.

The low tire pressure warning system will acti-vate only when the vehicle is driven at speedsabove 20 MPH (32 km/h). Also, this system maynot detect a sudden drop in tire pressure (forexample, a flat tire by catching something whiledriving).

Frequently check the tire pressure indicator onthe trip computer and adjust pressure of eachtire properly. See “Trip computer” in the “2.Instruments and controls” section for the tirepressure indicator.

Flat tire warningIf the vehicle is being driven with a flat tire orextremely low tire pressure (lower than 28 psi),the low tire pressure warning light comes on,and the chime sounds for about 10 seconds. Onthe trip computer, the PSI indicator starts flash-ing and the current display switches to the tirepressure indicator.

For additional information regarding the abovewarning, see “Trip computer” and

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“Warning/indicator lights and audible remind-ers” in the “2. Instruments and controls” section.

WARNING

I If the low tire pressure warning lightin the meter panel comes on and/orthe PSI indicator on the trip computerflashes while driving, avoid suddensteering maneuvers or abrupt brak-ing, reduce vehicle speed, pull off theroad to a safe location and stop thevehicle as soon as possible. Seriousvehicle damage could occur and maylead to an accident and could resultin serious personal injury. Check thepressure for all four tires and adjustthe pressure to the COLD tire pres-sure shown on the tire placard. If youhave a flat tire, replace it with a sparetire as soon as possible. (See “Flattire” in the “6. In case of emergency”section for changing a flat tire.)

I When a spare tire is mounted or awheel is replaced, tire pressure willnot be indicated and the low tire

pressure warning system will notfunction. Contact your NISSANdealer as soon as possible for tirereplacement and/or system reset-ting.

I Do not inject any tire liquid or aerosoltire sealant into the tires, as this maycause a malfunction of the tire pres-sure sensors.

CAUTION

Do not place metalized film or any metalparts (antenna, etc.) on the windows.This may cause poor reception of thesignals from the tire pressure sensors,and the low tire pressure warning sys-tem will not function properly.

FCC Notice:

Changes or modifications not expresslyapproved by the manufacturer compliancecould void the user’s authority to operatethe equipment.

This device complies with Part 15 of theFCC Rules and RSS-210 of IndustryCanada.

Operation is subject to the following twoconditions: (1) This device may not causeharmful interference, and (2) this devicemust accept any interference received, in-cluding interference that may cause undes-ired operation of the device.

AVOIDING COLLISION ANDROLLOVER

WARNING

Failure to operate this vehicle in a safeand prudent manner may result in lossof control or an accident.

Be alert and drive defensively at all times. Obeyall traffic regulations. Avoid excessive speed,high speed cornering, or sudden steering ma-neuvers, because these driving practices couldcause you to lose control of your vehicle. Aswith any vehicle, a loss of control couldresult in a collision with other vehicles orobjects, or cause the vehicle to rollover,particularly if the loss of control causes thevehicle to slide sideways. Be attentive at all

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times, and avoid driving when tired. Never drivewhen under the influence of alcohol or drugs(including prescription or over-the-counterdrugs which may cause drowsiness). Alwayswear your seat belt. See “Seat Belts” in the “1.Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag sys-tems” section. Also instruct your passengers todo so.

DRINKING ALCOHOL/DRUGS ANDDRIVING

WARNING

Never drive under the influence of alco-hol or drugs. Alcohol in the bloodstreamreduces coordination, delays reactiontime and impairs judgment. Driving afterdrinking alcohol increases the likeli-hood of being involved in an accidentinjuring yourself and others. Addition-ally, if you are injured in the accident,alcohol can increase the severity of theinjury.

NISSAN is committed to safe driving. You mustnot drive under the influence of alcohol. Everyyear thousands of people are injured or killed inalcohol related accidents. Although the local

laws vary on what is considered to be legallyintoxicated, the fact is that alcohol affects allpeople differently and most people underesti-mate the effects of alcohol.

Remember, drinking and driving don’t mix!

And that’s true for drugs too (over the counter,prescription, and illegal drugs). Don’t drive ifyour ability to operate your vehicle is impaired byalcohol, drugs, or some other physical condition.

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION

On automatic transmission models, the ignitionlock is designed so that the key cannot beturned to LOCK and removed until the selectorlever is moved to the P (Park) position.

When removing the key from the ignition, makesure the selector lever is in the P (Park) position.

If the selector lever is not returned to P (Park)position, the key cannot be moved towardLOCK.

When the key cannot be turned toward theLOCK position, proceed as follows to removethe key:

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IGNITION SWITCH

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1. Move the selector lever into the P (Park)position.

2. Turn the ignition key slightly in the ON direc-tion.

3. Turn the key toward the LOCK position.

4. Remove the key.

If the key is removed from the ignition switch, theselector lever cannot be moved from P (Park)position. The selector lever can be moved ifthe ignition switch is in the ON positionand the foot brake pedal is depressed.

There is an OFF position in between LOCK andACC, although it does not show on the lockcylinder. When the ignition is in OFF the steeringwheel is not locked.

In order for the steering wheel to be locked, itmust be turned about 1/6 of a turn counterclock-wise from the straight up position.

To lock the steering wheel, turn the key tothe LOCK position. Remove the key. Tounlock the steering wheel, insert the keyand turn it gently while rotating the steer-ing wheel slightly right and left.

WARNING

Never remove or turn the key to theLOCK position while driving. The steer-ing wheel will lock. This may cause thedriver to lose control of the vehicle andcould result in serious vehicle damageand/or personal injury.

MANUAL TRANSMISSION

The switch includes an anti-theft steering lockdevice.

The ignition key can only be removed when theswitch is in the LOCK position.

On manual transmission models, to turn theignition key to LOCK from ACC or ON, first turnthe key to OFF and turn the key to LOCK whilepushing the key in.In order for the steering wheel to be locked, itmust be turned about 1/6 of a turn clockwisefrom the straight up position.

To lock the steering wheel, turn the key to

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the LOCK position. Remove the key. Tounlock the steering wheel, insert the keyand turn it gently while rotating the steer-ing wheel slightly right and left.

WARNING

Never remove or turn the key to theLOCK position while driving. The steer-ing wheel will lock. This may cause thedriver to lose control of the vehicle andcould result in serious vehicle damageand/or personal injury.

KEY POSITIONSThe switch includes an anti-theft steering lockdevice.

LOCK (Normal parking position) (0)

The ignition key can only be removed when theswitch is in this position.

OFF (1)

The engine can be turned off without locking thesteering wheel.

The ignition lock is designed so that the keycannot be turned to LOCK and removed until theselector lever is moved to the P (Park) position.

ACC (Accessories) (2)

This position activates electrical accessoriessuch as the radio when the engine is not running.

ON (Normal operating position) (3)

This position turns on the ignition system and theelectrical accessories.

START (4)

This position activates the starter motor, startingthe engine.

NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZERSYSTEM (NVIS)

The Nissan Vehicle Immobilizer System will notallow the engine to start without the use of theregistered Nissan Vehicle Immobilizer Systemkey.

If the engine fails to start using the registeredNissan Vehicle Immobilizer System key, it may bedue to interference caused by another NissanVehicle Immobilizer System key, an automatedtoll road device or automated payment device onthe key ring. Restart the engine using the follow-ing procedures:

1. Leave the ignition switch in the ON positionfor approximately 5 seconds.

2. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF or LOCK

position and wait approximately 10 seconds.

3. Repeat step 1 and 2 again.

4. Restart the engine while holding the device(which may have caused the interference)separate from the registered Nissan VehicleImmobilizer System key.

If this procedure allows the engine to start,NISSAN recommends placing the registeredNissan Vehicle Immobilizer System key on aseparate key ring to avoid interference fromother devices.

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I Make sure the area around the vehicle isclear.

I Maintenance items should be checked peri-odically, for example, each time you checkengine oil.

I Check that all windows and lights are clean.

I Visually inspect tires for their appearance andcondition. Also, check tires for proper infla-tion.

I Lock all doors.

I Position seat and adjust head restraints.

I Adjust inside and outside mirrors.

I Fasten seat belts and ask all passengers todo likewise.

I Check the operation of warning lights whenkey is turned to the ON (3) position.

1. Apply the parking brake.

2. Automatic transmission:

Move the selector lever to P (Park) or N(Neutral). (P preferred.)

The starter is designed not to operate if theselector lever is in one of the driving posi-tions.

Manual transmission:

Move the shift lever to N (Neutral) position,and depress the clutch pedal to the floorwhile cranking the engine.

The starter is designed not to operate unlessthe clutch pedal is fully depressed.

3. Crank the engine with your foot off theaccelerator pedal by turning the ignitionkey to START. Release the key when theengine starts. If the engine starts, but fails torun, repeat the above procedure.

I When the engine is very hard to start inextremely cold weather or when restarting,depress the accelerator pedal a little (ap-proximately 1/5 to the floor) and hold it thencrank the engine. Release the key and theaccelerator pedal when the engine starts.

I When the engine is very hard to start be-cause it is flooded, depress the accelerator

pedal all the way to the floor and hold it.Crank the engine for 5 to 6 seconds. Aftercranking the engine, release the acceleratorpedal. Crank the engine with your foot offthe accelerator pedal by turning the igni-tion key to START. Release the key when theengine starts. If the engine starts, but fails torun, repeat the above procedure.

CAUTION

Do not operate the starter for more than15 seconds at a time. If the engine doesnot start, turn the key off and wait 10seconds before cranking again, other-wise the starter could be damaged.

4. Warm-up

Allow the engine to idle for at least 30seconds after starting. Drive at moderatespeed for a short distance first, especially incold weather.

BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE STARTING THE ENGINE

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION

5 speed automatic transmission

The automatic transmission in your vehicle iselectronically controlled by a transmission con-trol module to produce maximum power andsmooth operation.

Shown on the following pages are the recom-mended operating procedures for this transmis-sion. Follow these procedures for maximum ve-hicle performance and driving enjoyment.

Starting the vehicleAfter starting the engine, fully depress the footbrake pedal and push the selector lever buttonbefore shifting the selector lever to the R (Re-verse), N (Neutral), D (Drive) or Manual shiftmode position. Be sure the vehicle is fullystopped before attempting to shift the selectorlever.

This automatic transmission model is de-signed so that the foot brake pedal mustbe depressed before shifting from P (Park)to any drive position while the ignitionswitch is ON.

The selector lever cannot be moved out ofP (Park) position and into any of the othergear positions if the ignition key is turnedto the LOCK, OFF or ACC position or if the

key is removed from the switch.

1. Keep the foot brake pedal depressed andpush the selector lever button to shift into adriving gear.

2. Release the parking brake and foot brake,then gradually start the vehicle in motion.

WARNING

I Do not depress the accelerator pedalwhile shifting from P (Park) or N(Neutral) to R (Reverse), D (Drive) ormanual shift mode. Always depressthe brake pedal until shifting is com-pleted. Failure to do so could causeyou to lose control and have an acci-dent.

I Cold engine idle speed is high, so usecaution when shifting into a forwardor reverse gear before the engine haswarmed up.

I On slippery roads, do not downshift.This may cause a loss of control.

I Never shift to P (Park) or R (Reverse)while the vehicle is moving forward.

Never shift to P (Park) or D (Drive)while vehicle is moving rearward.These could cause an accident.

CAUTION

When stopping the vehicle on an uphillgrade, do not hold the vehicle by de-pressing the accelerator pedal. The footbrakes should be used for this purpose.

DRIVING THE VEHICLE

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To move the selector lever,

: Push the button while depressing thebrake pedal,

: Push the button,: Just move the selector lever.

Shifting

After starting the engine, fully depress the brakepedal and shift the selector lever from P (Park) toR (Reverse), N (Neutral), D (Drive), or Manualshift mode position.

Push the button to shift into P (Park) or R(Reverse). All other positions can be selectedwithout pushing the button.

WARNING

Apply the parking brake if the selectorlever is in any position while the engineis not running. Failure to do so couldcause the vehicle to move unexpectedlyor roll away and result in serious per-sonal injury and/or property damage.

If the key is turned to OFF or ACC for any reasonwhile the vehicle is in R (Reverse), N (Neutral), orany D (Drive) position, the key cannot be turnedto LOCK and be removed from the ignitionswitch. Move the selector lever to P (Park)position, then the key can be turned to LOCK.

P (Park):

Use this selector position when the vehicle isparked or when starting the engine. Make surethe vehicle is completely stopped. The brakepedal must be depressed and the selectorlever button pushed in to move the selec-tor lever from N (Neutral) or any driveposition to P (Park). Apply the parking brake.When parking on a hill, apply the parking brakefirst, then move the lever to the P (Park) position.

CAUTION

Use this position only when the vehicleis completely stopped.

R (Reverse):

Use this position to back up. Always be sure thevehicle is completely stopped before selecting R(Reverse). The brake pedal must be de-pressed and the selector lever buttonpushed in to move the selector lever fromP (Park), N (Neutral) or any drive positionto R (Reverse).

N (Neutral):

Neither forward nor reverse gear is engaged.The engine can be started in this position. Youmay shift to N (Neutral) and restart a stalledengine while the vehicle is moving.

D (Drive):

Use this position for all normal forward driving.

Manual shift mode

When the selector lever is shifted from D to themanual shift gate with the vehicle stopped orwhile driving, the transmission enters the manual

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shift mode. Shift range can be selected manu-ally.

In the manual shift mode, the shift range isdisplayed on the position indicator in the meter.

Shift ranges up or down one by one as follows:

M1→← M2

→← M3

→← M4

→← M5

M5 (5th):

Use this position for all normal forward driving.

M4 (4th):

For driving up or down long slopes where enginebraking would be advantageous.

M3 (3rd) and M2 (2nd):

Use for hill climbing or engine braking on down-hill grades.

M1 (1st):

Use this position when climbing steep hillsslowly or driving slowly through deep snow,sand or mud, or for maximum engine braking onsteep downhill grades.

I Remember not to drive at high speeds forextended periods of time in lower than M4range. This reduces the fuel economy.

I When shifting up, move the selector lever tothe + (up) side. (Shifts to higher range.)

I When shifting down, move the selector leverto the − (down) side. (Shifts to lower range.)

I Moving the selector lever to the same sidetwice will shift the ranges in succession.However, if this motion is rapidly done, thesecond shifting may not be completed prop-erly.

I In the manual shift mode, the transmis-sion automatically shifts down to 1stgear before the vehicle comes to a stop.When accelerating again, it is necessaryto shift up to the desired range.

I When canceling the manual shift mode, re-turn the selector lever to the D position. Thetransmission returns to the normal drivingmode.

I In the manual shift mode, the transmis-sion may not shift to the selected gear.This helps maintain driving performanceand reduces the chance of vehicle dam-age or loss of control.

Accelerator downshift— In D position —For passing or hill climbing, fully depress theaccelerator pedal to the floor. This shifts thetransmission down into the lower gear, depend-ing on the vehicle speed.

Fail-safeWhen the fail-safe operation occurs, the nexttime the key is turned to the ON position, the

warning light will blink for approximately 8seconds after coming on for 2 seconds. Whilethe vehicle can be driven under these circum-stances please note that the gears in the auto-matic transmission will be locked in 4th gear.

If the vehicle is driven under extreme con-ditions, such as excessive wheel spinningand subsequent hard braking, the fail-safesystem may be activated. This will occureven if all electrical circuits are functioningproperly. In this case, turn the ignition keyOFF and wait for 3 seconds. Then turn thekey back to the ON position. The vehicleshould return to its normal operating con-dition. If it does not return to its normaloperating condition, have your NISSANdealer check the transmission and repair ifnecessary.

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Shift lock release

If the battery charge is low or discharged, theselect lever may not be moved from the P (Park)position even with the brake pedal depressed.

To move the select lever, depress the brakepedal, apply the parking brake, and push theshift lock release button by using a suitable toolas shown. The select lever can be moved to N(Neutral). This allows the vehicle to be moved ifthe battery is discharged.

If the lever cannot be moved out of P (Park), haveyour NISSAN dealer check the automatic trans-mission system as soon as possible.

MANUAL TRANSMISSION

Shifting

To change gears, or when up shifting or downshifting fully depress the clutch pedal, shift intothe appropriate gear then slowly and smoothlyrelease the clutch.

Start the vehicle in 1st gear and shift to 2nd, 3rd,4th and 5th up to 6th gear in sequence accord-ing to the vehicle speed.

To back up, depress the shift lever and thenmove it to the R (Reverse) position after stop-ping the vehicle completely.

If it is difficult to move the shift lever into R(Reverse) or 1 (Low gear), shift into N (Neutral),then release the clutch pedal and shift into R or1 again.

WARNING

I Do not downshift abruptly on slip-pery roads. This may cause a loss ofcontrol.

I Do not over-rev the engine whenshifting to a lower gear. This maycause a loss of control or enginedamage.

CAUTION

I Do not rest your foot on the clutchpedal while driving. This may damagethe clutch.

I Stop your vehicle completely beforeshifting into R (Reverse).

I When the vehicle is stopped for aperiod of time, for example at a stop

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light, shift to N (Neutral) and releasethe clutch pedal with the foot brakeapplied.

Up-shift indicator

The manual transmission up-shift indicator issituated in the tachometer and shows the driverthe time to shift into a higher gear by illuminating.The engine speed in revolutions per minute(rpm) for upshifting can be set on the tripcomputer display. (See “Trip computer” in the“2. Instruments and controls” section for thedisplay setting information.) The use of the up-shift indicator will help you to upshift at aconstant engine speed (rpm) from any gear.

The up-shift indicator will start flashing when theengine speed is within about 500 rpm of the setfigure while driving, and then illuminate after the

engine speed reaches the set figure.

For example, you can use the up-shift indicatorwhen driving as follows:

I If the maximum engine speed is desired, setthe figure at 6,600 rpm. (The indicator startsflashing from about 6,100 rpm and comes onsteady at 6,600 rpm.)

I If the maximum engine torque is desired, setthe figure at 4,800 rpm. (The indicator startsflashing from about 4,300 rpm and comes onsteady at 4,800 rpm.)

I If you want to break in your vehicle, use of theup-shift indicator with a rather low figure willhelp you to avoid the high engine speed.

To make the up-shift indicator not come on, setthe figure at above 7,200 rpm.

NOTE:

There may be a lag between the timing ofthe up-shift indicator illumination and thetachometer indication.

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Suggested up-shift speedsShown below are suggested vehicle speeds forshifting into a higher gear. These suggestionsrelate to fuel economy and vehicle performance.Actual up-shift speeds will vary according toroad conditions, the weather and individual driv-ing habits.

For normal acceleration in low altitude areas[less than 4,000 ft (1,219 m)]:

Gear change MPH (km/h)1st to 2nd 8 (13)2nd to 3rd 16 (26)3rd to 4th 25 (40)4th to 5th 28 (45)5th to 6th 33 (53)

For quick acceleration in low altitude areas or inhigh altitude areas [over 4,000 ft (1,219 m)]:

Gear change MPH (km/h)1st to 2nd 15 (24)2nd to 3rd 25 (40)3rd to 4th 40 (64)4th to 5th 45 (72)5th to 6th 50 (80)

Suggested maximum speed in eachgearDownshift to a lower gear if the engine is notrunning smoothly, or if you need to accelerate.

Do not exceed the maximum suggested speed(shown below) in any gear. For level road driving,use the highest gear suggested for that speed.Always observe posted speed limits, and driveaccording to the road conditions, which willensure safe operation. Do not over-rev the en-gine when shifting to a lower gear as it maycause engine damage or loss of vehicle control.

Gear MPH (km/h)1st 35 (56)2nd 60 (96)3rd 85 (136)4th —5th —6th —

To apply: pull the lever up.

To release:

1. Firmly apply foot brake.

2. Automatic transmission models:

Move the selector lever to the P (Park) posi-tion.

Manual transmission models:

Place the shift lever in the N (Neutral) posi-tion.

3. While pulling up on the lever slightly, pushthe button and lower completely.

PD1001M

PARKING BRAKE

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4. Before driving, be sure the brake warninglight goes out.

WARNING

I Be sure the parking brake is fullyreleased before driving. Failure to doso can cause brake failure and leadto an accident.

I Do not release the parking brakefrom outside the vehicle.

I Do not use the gear shift in place ofthe parking brake. When parking, besure the parking brake is fully en-gaged.

I Do not leave children unattended in avehicle. They could release the park-ing brake and cause an accident.

WARNING

Do not use the cruise control when driv-ing under the following conditions:

I when it is not possible to keep thevehicle at a set speed.

I in heavy traffic or in traffic that variesin speed.

I on winding or hilly roads.

I on slippery roads (rain, snow, ice,etc.).

I in very windy areas.

Doing so could cause a loss of vehiclecontrol and result in an accident.

CAUTION

On manual transmission models, do notshift into N (Neutral) without depressingthe clutch pedal when the cruise controlis set. Should this occur, depress theclutch pedal and turn the main switchoff immediately. Failure to do so may

cause engine damage.

PRECAUTIONS ON CRUISECONTROLI If the cruise control system malfunctions, it

cancels automatically. The SET indicator lighton the meter panel then blinks to warn thedriver.

I If the SET indicator light blinks, turn thecruise control main switch off and have thesystem checked by your NISSAN dealer.

I The SET indicator light may blink when thecruise control main switch is turned on whilepushing the RES/ACCEL, COAST/SET, or CANCEL switch (located on thesteering wheel). To properly set the cruisecontrol system, perform the preceding stepsin the order indicated.

CRUISE CONTROL (if soequipped)

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1. RESUME or ACCEL switch

2. COAST or SET switch

3. ON⋅OFF switch

4. CANCEL switch

CRUISE CONTROL OPERATIONS

The cruise control allows driving at a speedbetween 25 to 89 MPH (40 to 144 km/h)without keeping your foot on the acceleratorpedal.

To turn on the cruise control, push the mainswitch on. The CRUISE indicator light on themeter panel will come on.

To set at cruising speed, accelerate yourvehicle to the desired speed, push theCOAST/SET switch and release it. (The SETindicator light will come on.) Take your foot offthe accelerator pedal. Your vehicle will maintainthe set speed.

I To pass another vehicle, depress the ac-celerator pedal. When you release the pedal,the vehicle will return to the previously setspeed.

I The vehicle may not maintain the set speedwhen going up or down steep hills. If thishappens, drive without the cruise control.

To cancel the preset speed, follow either ofthese three methods:

a) Push the cancel switch; The SET indicatorlight will go out.

b) Tap the brake pedal; The SET indicator lightwill go out.

c) Turn the main switch off. Both the CRUISEindicator and SET indicator lights will go out.

I If you depress the brake pedal while pushingthe RES/ACCEL set switch and reset at thecruising speed, turn the main switch off onceand then turn it on again.

I The cruise control will automatically be can-celled if the vehicle slows down below ap-

proximately 8 MPH (13 km/h).

I Depress the clutch pedal (manual transmis-sion), or move the selector lever to N (Neu-tral) position (automatic transmission). TheSET indicator light will go out.

To reset at a faster cruising speed, use oneof the following three methods:

a) Depress the accelerator pedal. When thevehicle attains the desired speed, push andrelease the COAST/SET switch.

b) Push and hold the RES/ACCEL set switch.When the vehicle attains the speed youdesire, release the switch.

c) Push, then quickly release the RES/ACCELset switch. Each time you do this, the setspeed will increase by about 1 MPH (1.6km/h).

To reset at a slower cruising speed, use oneof the following three methods:

a) Lightly tap the brake pedal. When the vehicleattains the desired speed, push theCOAST/SET switch and release it.

b) Push and hold the COAST/SET switch. Re-lease the switch when the vehicle slowsdown to the desired speed.

c) Push, then quickly release the COAST/

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SET switch. Each time you do this, the setspeed will decrease by about 1 MPH (1.6km/h).

To resume the preset speed, push and re-lease the RES/ACCEL set switch. The vehiclewill resume the last set cruising speed when thevehicle speed is over 25 MPH (40 km/h).

During the first 1,200 miles (2,000 km), followthese recommendations to obtain maximum en-gine performance and ensure the future reliabilityand economy of your new vehicle. Failure tofollow these recommendations may result inshortened engine life and reduced engine per-formance.

I Avoid driving for long periods at constantspeed, either fast or slow. Do not run theengine over 4,000 rpm.

I Do not accelerate at full throttle in any gear.

I Avoid quick starts.

I Avoid hard braking as much as possible.

I Do not tow a trailer for the first 500 miles(800 km).

I Accelerate slowly and smoothly. Maintaincruising speeds with a constant acceleratorposition.

I Drive at moderate speeds on the highway.Driving at high speed will lower fuel economy.

I Avoid unnecessary stopping and braking.Maintain a safe distance behind other ve-hicles.

I Use a proper gear range which suits roadconditions. On level roads, shift into high gearas soon as possible.

I Avoid unnecessary engine idling.

I Keep your engine tuned up.

SD1001M

BREAK-IN SCHEDULE INCREASING FUEL ECONOMY

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I Follow the recommended periodic mainte-nance schedule.

I Keep the tires inflated at the correct pres-sure. Low pressure will increase tire wear andwaste fuel.

I Keep the front wheels in correct alignment.Improper alignment will cause not only tirewear but also lower fuel economy.

I Air conditioner operation lowers fueleconomy. Use the air conditioner only whennecessary.

I When cruising at highway speeds, it is moreeconomical to use the air conditioner andleave the windows closed to reduce drag.

WARNING

I Do not stop or park the vehicle overflammable materials such as drygrass, waste paper or rags. They mayignite and cause a fire.

I Never leave the engine running whilethe vehicle is unattended.

I Never leave children unattended inthe vehicle.

1. Firmly apply the parking brake.

2. Automatic transmission models:

Move the selector lever to the P (Park) posi-tion.

Manual transmission models:

Place the shift lever in the R (Reverse) posi-tion. When parking on an uphill grade, placethe shift lever in the 1 (Low gear) position.

MSD0002

PARKING/PARKING ON HILLS

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WARNING

I Safe parking procedures require thatboth the parking brake be set and thetransmission placed into P (Park) forautomatic transmission models or inan appropriate gear for manualtransmission models. Failure to doso could cause the vehicle to moveunexpectedly or roll away and resultin an accident.

I Make sure the automatic transmis-sion selector lever has been pushedas far forward as it can go and cannotbe moved without depressing thebutton at the end of the lever.

3. To help prevent the vehicle from rolling intothe street when parked on a sloping driveway, it is a good practice to turn the wheelsas illustrated.

I HEADED DOWNHILL WITH CURB: q1

Turn the wheels into the curb and move thevehicle forward until the curb side wheelgently touches the curb.

I HEADED UPHILL WITH CURB: q2

Turn the wheels away from the curb andmove the vehicle back until the curb sidewheel gently touches the curb.

I HEADED UPHILL OR DOWNHILL, NOCURB: q3

Turn the wheels toward the side of the roadso the vehicle will move away from the centerof the road if it moves.

4. Turn the ignition key to the LOCK positionand remove the key.

The power assisted steering is designed to usea hydraulic pump, driven by the engine, to assiststeering.

If the engine stops or drive belt breaks, you willstill have control of the vehicle. However, muchgreater steering effort is needed, especially insharp turns or at low speeds.

WARNING

If the engine is not running or is turnedoff while driving, the power assist forthe steering will not work. Steering willbe much harder to operate.

POWER STEERING

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BRAKING PRECAUTIONSThe brake system has two separate hydrauliccircuits. If one circuit malfunctions, you will stillhave braking at two wheels.

Vacuum assisted brakeThe brake booster aids braking by using enginevacuum. If the engine stops, you can stop thevehicle by depressing the brake pedal. However,greater foot pressure on the brake pedal will berequired to stop the vehicle and the stoppingdistance will be longer.

Using the brakesAvoid resting your foot on the brake pedal whiledriving. This overheats the brakes, increaseswear on the brake linings and pads, and reducesgas mileage.

To help save the brakes and to prevent thebrakes from overheating, reduce speed anddownshift to a lower gear before going down aslope or long grade. Overheated brakes mayreduce braking performance and could result inloss of vehicle control.

WARNING

I While driving on a slippery surface,be careful when braking, accelerat-ing or downshifting. Abrupt brakingor accelerating could cause thewheels to skid and result in an acci-dent.

I If the engine is not running or isturned off while driving, the powerassist for the brakes will not work.Braking will be harder.

Wet brakes

When the vehicle is washed or driven throughwater, the brakes may get wet. As a result, yourbraking distance will be longer and the vehiclemay pull to one side during braking.

To dry brakes, drive the vehicle at a safe speedwhile lightly pressing the brake pedal to heat-upthe brakes. Do this until the brakes return tonormal. Avoid driving the vehicle at high speedsuntil the brakes function correctly.

ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)The anti-lock brake system controls the brakes

at each wheel so the wheels will not lock whenbraking abruptly or when braking on slipperysurfaces. The system detects the rotation speedat each wheel and varies the brake fluid pressureto prevent each wheel from locking and sliding.By preventing wheel lockup, the system helpsthe driver maintain steering control and helps tominimize swerving and spinning on slippery sur-faces.

Using the system

Depress the brake pedal and hold it down.

WARNING

Do not pump the brake pedal. Doing somay result in increased stopping dis-tances.

Normal operation

The anti-lock brake system will not operate atspeeds below 3 to 6 MPH (5 to 10 km/h) tocompletely stop the vehicle. (The speeds willvary according to road conditions.) When theanti-lock system senses that one or more wheelsare close to locking up, the actuator (under thehood) rapidly applies and releases hydraulicpressure (like pumping the brakes very quickly).

BRAKE SYSTEM

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While the actuator is working, you may feel apulsation in the brake pedal and hear a noise orvibration from the actuator under the hood. Thisis normal and indicates that the anti-lock systemis working properly. However, the pulsation mayindicate that road conditions are hazardous andextra care is required while driving.

Self-test featureThe anti-lock brake system consists of electronicsensors, electric pumps, and hydraulic solenoidscontrolled by a computer. The computer has abuilt-in diagnostic feature that tests the systemeach time you start the engine and move thevehicle at a low speed in forward or reverse.When the self-test occurs, you may hear a clunknoise and/or feel a pulsation in the brake pedal.This is normal and is not an indication of anymalfunction. If the computer senses any mal-function, it switches the anti-lock brake systemOFF and turns on the ABS warning light in thedashboard. The brake system will then behavenormally, but without anti-lock assistance.

If the light comes on during the self check, orwhile you are driving, you should take yourvehicle to your NISSAN dealer for repair at yourearliest convenience.

WARNING

The anti-lock brake system is a sophis-ticated device, but it cannot prevent ac-cidents resulting from careless or dan-gerous driving techniques. It can helpmaintain vehicle control during brakingon slippery surfaces, but remember thatthe stopping distance on slippery sur-faces will be longer than on normalsurfaces, even with the anti-lock sys-tem. Stopping distances may also belonger on rough, gravel or snow coveredroads, or if you are using tire chains.Always maintain a safe distance fromthe vehicle in front of you. Ultimately,the responsibility for safety of yourselfand others rests in the hands of thedriver.

Tire type and condition of tires may alsoaffect braking effectiveness.

I When replacing tires, install thespecified size for the front and reartires.

I When installing a spare tire, makesure it is the proper size and type asspecified on the tire placard. See“Vehicle identification” in the “9.Technical and consumer information”section for tire placard location.

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On slippery surfaces such as wet asphalt roads,vehicle wheels may spin when the vehicle isaccelerated. This wheel spin reduces accelera-tion, or causes the vehicle to swerve, thusdecreasing vehicle stability.

When the vehicle drive wheels begin to spin, thetraction control system (TCS) controls the en-gine torque using an electronic control system,and it also controls automatic control shifting ifnecessary (for automatic transmission models).This reduces spinning of the drive wheels, andresult in improved vehicle acceleration perfor-mance. It also improves the vehicle stability byswerving motion.

I Indicator lightIf a malfunction occurs in the traction controlsystem, the SLIP and indicator lightscome on in the meter panel.As long as these indicator lights are on, thetraction control function is canceled. Thevehicle will behaves like a model without thetraction control system.To cancel the traction control system manu-ally, turn off the traction control system offswitch. (The indicator light illuminates.)

WARNING

The traction control system is designedto prevent the wheels from spinning.However, it does not prevent vehicleslipping or spinning due to abrupt steer-ing operation at high speeds or by care-less or dangerous driving techniques.Be especially careful when driving onslippery surfaces and always drivesafely.

When driving on slippery surfaces or suddenlyavoiding obstacles on roads, the vehicle mightswerve or slip. With the vehicle dynamic control(VDC) system, sensors detect these movementsand control the braking and engine output tohelp improve vehicle stability while driving.

I When the vehicle dynamic control system isoperating, the slip indicator light in the meterpanel blinks.

I When only the traction control system (TCS)portion of the vehicle dynamic control systemis operating, the slip indicator light will alsoblink.

I If the slip indicator light blinks, the vehicle isunder slippery conditions. Be sure to drivecarefully. See “Slip indicator light” and “Ve-hicle dynamic control off indicator light” in the“2. Instruments and controls” section.

I Indicator lightIf a malfunction occurs in the system, theSLIP and indicator lights come on inthe meter panel.As long as these indicator lights are on, thetraction control function is canceled.

The VDC system uses a Brake Limited SlipDifferential (LSD) system to improve vehicletraction. The brake LSD system works when oneof the driving wheels is spinning on a slippery

TRACTION CONTROL SYSTEM(TCS) (if so equipped)

VEHICLE DYNAMIC CONTROL(VDC) SYSTEM (if so equipped)

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surface. The brake LSD system brakes the spin-ning wheel to distribute the driving power to theother driving wheel.

If the vehicle is operated with the vehicle dy-namic control system turned off, all VDC andTCS functions will be turned off. The brake LSDsystem and ABS will still operate with the VDCsystem off. If the brake LSD system or the ABSis activated, the slip indicator light will blink andyou may hear a clunk noise and/or feel a pulsa-tion in the brake pedal. This is normal.

While the VDC system is operating, you may feela pulsation in the brake pedal and hear a noise orvibration from under the hood. This is normal andindicates that the VDC system is working prop-erly.

The computer has a built in diagnostic featurethat tests the system each time you start theengine and move the vehicle forward or inreverse at a slow speed. When the self-testoccurs, you may hear a clunk noise and/or feel apulsation in the brake pedal. This is normal and isnot an indication of a malfunction.

WARNING

I The vehicle dynamic control system

is designed to help improve drivingstability but does not prevent acci-dents due to abrupt steering opera-tion at high speeds or by careless ordangerous driving techniques. Re-duce vehicle speed and be especiallycareful when driving and corneringon slippery surfaces and always drivecarefully.

I If suspension parts such as shockabsorbers, struts, springs and bush-ings are not standard equipment orare extremely deteriorated, the ve-hicle dynamic control off indicatorlight may come on.

I When driving on extremely inclinedsurfaces such as higher banked cor-ners, the vehicle dynamic control sys-tem may not operate properly or thevehicle dynamic control off indicatorlight may come on. Do not drive onthese types of roads.

I If the tires other than the recom-mended ones are used, the vehicledynamic control system may not op-

erate properly or the vehicle dynamiccontrol off indicator light may comeon.

I The vehicle dynamic control systemis not a substitute for winter tires ortire chains on a snow covered road.

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FREEING A FROZEN DOOR LOCKTo prevent a door lock from freezing, applyde-icer or glycerin to it through the key hole. Ifthe lock becomes frozen, heat the key beforeinserting it into the key hole.

ANTI-FREEZEIn the winter when it is anticipated that thetemperature will drop below 32°F (0°C), checkanti-freeze to assure proper winter protection.For additional information, see “Engine CoolingSystem” in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section.

BATTERYIf the battery is not fully charged during extremelycold weather conditions, the battery fluid mayfreeze and damage the battery. To maintainmaximum efficiency, the battery should bechecked regularly. For additional information,see “Battery” in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section.

DRAINING OF COOLANT WATERIf the vehicle is to be left outside without anti-freeze, drain the cooling system by opening thedrain plug located under the radiator. Refillbefore operating the vehicle. See “Engine cool-ing system” in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section for changing engine coolant.

TIRE EQUIPMENT

1. SUMMER tires are of a tread design toprovide superior performance on dry pave-ment. However, the performance of thesetires will be substantially reduced in snowyand icy conditions. If you operate your vehicleon snowy or icy roads, NISSAN recommendsthe use of MUD & SNOW or ALL SEASONtires on all four wheels. Please consult yourNISSAN dealer for the tire type, size, speedrating and availability information.

2. For additional traction on icy roads, studdedtires may be used. However, some provincesand states prohibit their use. Check local,state and provincial laws before installingstudded tires.

Skid and traction capabilities of studdedsnow tires, on wet or dry surfaces, may bepoorer than that of non-studded snowtires.

3. Tire chains may be used if desired. Make surethey are of proper size for the tires on yourvehicle and are installed according to thechain manufacturer’s suggestions. Use of tirechains may be prohibited according to loca-tion. Check the local laws before installingtire chains. When installing tire chains, makesure they are of proper size for the tires onyour vehicle and are installed according to

the chain manufacturer’s suggestions. Useonly SAE Class S chains. Class “S” chainsare used on vehicles with restricted tire tovehicle clearance. Vehicles that can useClass “S” chains are designed to meet theSAE standard minimum clearances betweenthe tire and the closest vehicle suspension orbody component required to accommodatethe use of a winter traction device (tire chainsor cables). The minimum clearances are de-termined using the factory equipped tire size.Other types may damage your vehicle. Usechain tensioners when recommended by thetire chain manufacturer to ensure a tight fit.Loose end links of the tire chain must besecured or removed to prevent the possibilityof whipping action damage to the fenders orunderbody. If possible, avoid fully loadingyour vehicle when using tire chains. In addi-tion, drive at a reduced speed. Otherwise,your vehicle may be damaged and/or vehiclehandling and performance may be adverselyaffected.

Never install tire chains on a T-type spare tire.Do not use tire chains on dry roads.

SPECIAL WINTER EQUIPMENTIt is recommended that the following items becarried in the vehicle during winter:

I a scraper and stiff-bristled brush to remove

COLD WEATHER DRIVING

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ice and snow from the windows and wiperblades.

I a sturdy, flat board to be placed under thejack to give it firm support.

I a shovel to dig the vehicle out of snow-drifts.

I extra window washer fluid to refill the reser-voir tank.

DRIVING ON SNOW OR ICE

WARNING

I Wet ice (32°F, 0°C and freezing rain),very cold snow or ice can be slick andvery hard to drive on. The vehicle willhave a lot less traction or grip underthese conditions. Try to avoid drivingon wet ice until the road is salted orsanded.

I Whatever the condition, drive withcaution. Accelerate and slow downwith care. If accelerating or down-shifting too fast, the drive wheels willlose even more traction.

I Allow more stopping distance under

these conditions. Braking should bestarted sooner than on dry pavement.

I Allow greater following distances onslippery roads.

I Watch for slippery spots (glare ice).These may appear on an otherwiseclear road in shaded areas. If a patchof ice is seen ahead, brake beforereaching it. Try not to brake whileactually on the ice, and avoid anysudden steering maneuvers.

I Do not use cruise control on slipperyroads.

I Snow can trap dangerous exhaustgases under your vehicle. Keep snowclear of the exhaust pipe and fromaround your vehicle.

ENGINE BLOCK HEATER (if soequipped)An engine block heater to assist extreme coldtemperature starting is available through yourNISSAN dealer.

WARNING

Do not use your heater with an un-grounded electrical system or two-pronged (cheater) adapters. You can beinjured by an electrical shock if you usean ungrounded connection.

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MEMO

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6 In case of emergency

Flat tire...................................................................................... 6-2Low tire pressure warning system(if so equipped) ................................................................ 6-2Changing a flat tire .......................................................... 6-2

Jump starting........................................................................... 6-6

Push starting ........................................................................... 6-8If your vehicle overheats....................................................... 6-9Towing your vehicle ............................................................ 6-10

Towing recommended by NISSAN........................... 6-10Vehicle recovery (Freeing a stuck vehicle) ............. 6-11

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LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNINGSYSTEM (if so equipped)

The low tire pressure warning system whichdisplays pressure of all tires (except the sparetire) on the trip computer by sending a signalfrom a sensor that is installed in each wheel. Ifthe vehicle is being driven with a flat tire or verylow tire pressure (lower than 28 psi), the low tirepressure warning system will activate and warnyou of it by the low tire pressure warning light (inthe meter panel) or the PSI indicator (on the tripcomputer). This system will activate only whenthe vehicle is driven at speeds above 20 MPH(32 km/h). For more details, refer to “Trip com-puter” and “Warning/indicator lights and audiblereminders” in the “2. Instruments and controls”section and “Low tire pressure warning system”in the “5. Starting and driving” section.

WARNING

I If the low tire pressure warning lightcomes on and/or the PSI indicatorflashes while driving, avoid suddensteering maneuvers or abrupt brak-ing, reduce vehicle speed, pull off theroad to a safe location and stop the

vehicle as soon as possible. Seriousvehicle damage could occur and maylead to an accident and could resultin serious personal injury. Check thepressure for all four tires and adjustthe pressure to the COLD tire pres-sure shown on the tire placard. If youhave a flat tire, replace it with a sparetire as soon as possible.

I When a spare tire is mounted or awheel is replaced, tire pressure willnot be indicated and the low tirepressure warning system will notfunction. Contact your NISSANdealer as soon as possible for tirereplacement and/or system reset-ting.

I Do not inject any tire liquid or aerosoltire sealant into the tires, as this maycause a malfunction of the tire pres-sure sensors.

CHANGING A FLAT TIRE

If you have a flat tire, follow the instructionsbelow.

Stopping the vehicle

1. Safely move the vehicle off the road awayfrom traffic.

2. Turn on the hazard warning flashers.

3. Park on a level surface and apply the parkingbrake. Shift the manual transmission into R(Reverse) position (automatic transmission inP (Park) position).

4. Turn off the engine.

5. Raise the hood to warn other traffic, and tosignal professional road assistance person-nel that you need assistance.

6. Have all passengers get out of the vehicleand stand in a safe place, away from trafficand clear of the vehicle.

WARNING

I Make sure that the parking brake issecurely applied and the manualtransmission is shifted into R (Re-

FLAT TIRE

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verse), or the automatic transmissioninto P (Park).

I Never change tires when the vehicleis on a slope, ice or slippery areas.This is hazardous.

I Never change tires if oncoming trafficis close to your vehicle. Wait for pro-fessional road assistance.

I When a spare tire is mounted or awheel is replaced, tire pressure willnot be indicated and the low tirepressure warning system will notfunction. Contact your NISSANdealer as soon as possible for tirereplacement and/or system reset-ting. (For models with the low tirepressure warning system)

Blocking wheelsPlace suitable blocks at both the front and backof the wheel diagonally opposite the flat tire toprevent the vehicle from rolling when it is jackedup.

WARNING

Be sure to block the wheel as the ve-hicle may move and could cause per-sonal injury.

Getting the spare tire and toolsRemove spare tire and jacking tools from thestorage area located in the luggage as illus-trated.

1. Spare tire — Turn the retainer counterclock-wise to remove.

2. Jack — Turn it counterclockwise to remove.

3. Jacking tools

MCE0001 SCE0409

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Jacking up vehicle and removing thedamaged tireCarefully read the caution label attached tothe jack body and the following instruc-tions.

1. Place the jack directly under the jack-up pointas illustrated above so that top of the jackcontacts the vehicle at the jack up point.Align the jack head between the two notchesin the front or the rear as shown. Also fit thegroove of the jack head between the notchesas shown.

The jack should be used on level firmground.

2. Loosen each wheel nut one or two turns byturning counterclockwise with the wheel nutwrench. Do not remove the wheel nutsuntil the tire is off the ground.

3. Carefully raise the vehicle until the tire clearsthe ground. To lift the vehicle, securely holdthe jack lever and rod with both hands asshown above. Remove the wheel nuts, andthen remove the tire.

WARNING

I Never get under the vehicle while it issupported only by the jack.

I Use only the jack provided with yourvehicle to lift the vehicle. Do not usethe jack provided with your vehicleon other vehicles.The jack is designed only for liftingyour vehicle during a tire change.

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I Use the correct jack up points; neveruse any other part of the vehicle forjack support.

I Never jack up the vehicle more thannecessary.

I Never use blocks on or under thejack.

I Do not start or run engine while ve-hicle is on the jack, as it may causethe vehicle to move. This is especiallytrue for vehicles with limited slip dif-ferential carriers.

I Do not allow passengers to stay inthe vehicle while it is on the jack.

Installing the spare tire

1. Clean any mud or dirt from the surfacebetween the wheel and hub.

2. Carefully put the wheel on and tighten thewheel nuts finger tight. When replacing afront tire, make sure the hole in the spare tirewheel is aligned with the pin on the brakerotor.

3. With the wheel nut wrench, tighten wheelnuts alternately and evenly until they are tight.

4. Lower the vehicle slowly until the tire touchesthe ground. Then, with the wheel nut wrench,

tighten the wheel nuts securely in the se-quence as illustrated.

WARNING

I Incorrect wheel nuts or improperlytightened wheel nuts can cause thewheel to become loose or come off.This could cause an accident.

I Do not use oil or grease on the wheelstuds or nuts. This could cause thenuts to become loose.

As soon as possible tighten the wheel nutsto the specified torque with a torquewrench.

Wheel nut tightening torque:

80 ft-lb (108 N⋅m)

Adjust tire pressure to the COLD pressure.

COLD pressure:

After vehicle has been parked for threehours or more or driven less than 1 mile(1.6 km).

COLD tire pressures are shown on the tireplacard affixed to the inside of the centerconsole lid.

SCE0039

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For models equipped with the low tirepressure warning system:

After adjusting tire pressure to the COLD tirepressure, the display of the tire pressure infor-mation may show higher pressure than theCOLD tire pressure after the vehicle has beendriven more than 1 mile (1.6 km). This is becausethe tire pressurizes as the tire temperature rises.This does not indicate a system malfunction.

WARNING

Retighten the wheel nuts when the ve-hicle has been driven for 600 miles(1,000 km) (also in cases of a flat tire,etc.).

Stowing the tire and toolsSecurely store the spare tire and jacking equip-ment in the vehicle.

WARNING

I Always make sure that the spare tireand jacking equipment are properlysecured after use. Such items can

become dangerous projectiles in anaccident or sudden stop.

I The T-type spare tire and small sizespare tire are designed for emer-gency use. See “Wheels and tires” inthe “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section.

To start your engine with a booster battery, theinstructions and precautions below must befollowed.

WARNING

I If done incorrectly, jump starting canlead to a battery explosion, resultingin severe injury or death. It could alsodamage your vehicle.

I Explosive hydrogen gas is alwayspresent in the vicinity of the battery.Keep all sparks and flames awayfrom the battery.

I Do not allow battery fluid to comeinto contact with eyes, skin, cloth orpainted surfaces. Battery fluid is acorrosive sulphuric acid solutionwhich can cause severe burns. If thefluid should come into contact withanything, immediately flush the con-tacted area with water.

I Keep battery out of the reach of chil-dren.

I The booster battery must be rated at

JUMP STARTING

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12 volts. Use of an improperly ratedbattery can damage your vehicle.

I Whenever working on or near a bat-tery, always wear suitable eye protec-tors (for example, goggles or indus-trial safety spectacles) and removerings, metal bands, or any other jew-elry. Do not lean over the batterywhen jump starting.

I Do not attempt to jump start a frozenbattery. It could explode and causeserious injury.

WARNING

Always follow the instructions below.Failure to do so could result in damageto the charging system and cause per-sonal injury.

1. If the booster battery is in another vehicle,position the two vehicles to bring their bat-teries into close proximity to each other.

Do not allow the two vehicles to touch.

2. Apply parking brake. Move the shift lever to

the N (Neutral) position (On automatic trans-mission models, move the selector lever tothe P (Park) position). Switch off all unnec-essary electrical systems (light, heater, airconditioner, etc.).

3. Remove vent caps on the battery (if soequipped). Cover the battery with an oldcloth to reduce explosion hazard.

4. Connect jumper cables in the sequence asillustrated. (q1 - q4 )

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CAUTION

I Always connect positive (+) to posi-tive (+) and negative (−) to bodyground (for example, strut mountingbolt, etc. — not to the battery).

I Make sure that cables do not touchmoving parts in the engine compart-ment and that clamps do not contactany other metal.

5. Start the engine of the other vehicle and let itrun for a few minutes.

6. Keep the engine speed of the other vehicle atabout 2,000 rpm, and start your engine in thenormal manner.

CAUTION

Do not keep starter motor engaged formore than 10 seconds. If the enginedoes not start right away, turn the keyoff and wait 3 to 4 seconds before tryingagain.

7. After starting your engine, carefully discon-nect the negative cable and then the positivecable.

8. Replace the vent caps (if so equipped). Besure to dispose of the cloth used to cover thevent holes as it may be contaminated withcorrosive acid.

Do not attempt to start the engine by pushing.

CAUTION

I Automatic transmission models can-not be push started. Attempting to doso may cause transmission damage.

I Three way catalyst equipped modelsshould not be started by pushingsince the three way catalyst may bedamaged.

I Never try to start the vehicle by tow-ing it; when the engine starts, theforward surge could cause the ve-hicle to collide with the tow vehicle.

PUSH STARTING

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WARNING

I Do not continue to drive if your ve-hicle overheats. Doing so couldcause a vehicle fire.

I To avoid the danger of being scalded,never remove the radiator cap whilethe engine is still hot. When the ra-diator cap is removed, pressurizedhot water will spurt out, possiblycausing serious injury.

I Do not open the hood if steam iscoming out.

If your vehicle is overheating (indicated by anextremely high temperature gauge reading), or ifyou feel a lack of engine power, detect abnormalnoise, etc., take the following steps:

1. Move the vehicle safely off the road, apply theparking brake and move the shift lever to theN (Neutral) position (automatic transmissionto the P (Park) position).

Do not stop the engine.

2. Turn off the air conditioner switch. Open allthe windows, move the heater or air condi-

tioner temperature control to maximum hotand fan control to high speed.

3. If engine overheating is caused by climbing along hill on a hot day, run the engine at a fastidle (approximately 1,500 rpm) until the tem-perature gauge indication returns to normal.

4. Get out of the vehicle. Look and listen forsteam or coolant escaping from the radiatorbefore opening the hood. Wait until no steamor coolant can be seen before proceeding.

5. Open the engine hood.

WARNING

If steam or water is coming from theengine, stand clear to prevent gettingburned.

6. Visually check if the cooling fan is running.The radiator hoses and radiator should notleak water.

If coolant is leaking or the cooling fan doesnot run, stop the engine.

WARNING

I Be careful not to allow your hands,hair, jewelry or clothing to come intocontact with, or to get caught in thecooling fan, or drive belt.

I The engine cooling fan can start atany time when the coolant tempera-ture is high.

7. After the engine cools down, check the cool-ant level in the reservoir tank with the enginerunning. Add coolant to the reservoir tank ifnecessary. Have your vehicle repaired at thenearest NISSAN dealer.

IF YOUR VEHICLE OVERHEATS

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When towing your vehicle, all State (Provincial inCanada) and local regulations for towing mustbe followed. Incorrect towing equipment coulddamage your vehicle. Towing instructions areavailable from a NISSAN dealer. Local serviceoperators are generally familiar with the appli-cable laws and procedures for towing. To assureproper towing and to prevent accidental damageto your vehicle, NISSAN recommends having aservice operator tow your vehicle. It is advisableto have the service operator carefully read thefollowing precautions.

WARNING

I Never ride in a vehicle that is beingtowed.

I Never get under your vehicle after ithas been lifted by a tow truck.

CAUTION

I When towing, make sure that thetransmission, axles, steering systemand powertrain are in working condi-

tion. If any unit is damaged, dolliesmust be used.

I Always attach safety chains beforetowing.

TOWING RECOMMENDED BYNISSANNISSAN recommends that your vehicle betowed with the driving (rear) wheels off theground or place the vehicle on a flat bed truck asillustrated.

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TOWING YOUR VEHICLE

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CAUTION

I Never tow automatic transmissionmodels with the rear wheels on the

ground or four wheels on the ground(forward or backward) as this maycause serious and expensive damageto the transmission.If it is necessary to tow the vehiclewith the front wheels raised, alwaysuse towing dollies under the rearwheels.

I When towing rear wheel drive mod-els with the front wheels on theground or on towing dollies:

Turn the ignition key to the OFF po-sition, and secure the steering wheelin a straight ahead position with arope or similar device. Never securethe steering wheel by turning theignition key to the LOCK position.This may damage the steering lockmechanism.

VEHICLE RECOVERY (Freeing astuck vehicle)

After removing the front license plate (if soequipped),

q1 Remove the towing hook cover from thebumper.

q2 Securely install the towing hook stored withjacking tools.

Make sure that the hook is properly secured inthe stored place after use.

I Tow chains or cables must be attached onlyto the main structural members of the vehicle.

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I Pulling devices should be routed so they donot touch any part of the suspension, steer-ing, brake or cooling systems.

I Always pull the cable straight out from thefront of the vehicle. Never pull on the vehicleat an angle.

I Pulling devices such as ropes or canvasstraps are not recommended for use in ve-hicle towing or recovery.

I Stand clear of a stuck vehicle.

WARNING

Do not spin your tires at high speed.This could cause them to explode andresult in serious injury. Parts of yourvehicle could also overheat and be dam-aged.

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7 Appearance and care

Cleaning exterior .................................................................... 7-2Washing ............................................................................. 7-2Waxing ................................................................................ 7-2Removing spots................................................................ 7-3Underbody ......................................................................... 7-3Glass ................................................................................... 7-3Aluminum alloy wheels.................................................... 7-3Chrome parts .................................................................... 7-3

Cleaning interior ..................................................................... 7-4

Floor mats .......................................................................... 7-4Seat belts ........................................................................... 7-5

Corrosion protection ............................................................. 7-5Most common factors contributing to vehiclecorrosion............................................................................. 7-5Environmental factors influence the rate ofcorrosion............................................................................. 7-5To protect your vehicle from corrosion ...................... 7-5

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In order to maintain the appearance of yourvehicle, it is important to take proper care of it.

In the following cases, please wash your vehicleas soon as possible to protect the paint surface.

I After a rainfall to prevent possible damagefrom acid rain

I After driving on coastal roads

I When contaminants such as soot, bird drop-pings, tree sap, metal particles or bugs get onthe paint surface

I When dust or mud builds up on the surface

Whenever possible, store or park your vehicle

inside a garage or in a covered area.

When it is necessary to park outside, park in ashady area or protect the vehicle with a bodycover.

Be careful not to scratch the paint surfacewhen putting on or removing the bodycover.

WASHING

Thoroughly rinse surface dirt off the vehicle witha wet sponge and plenty of clean water. Cleanthe vehicle thoroughly using a mild soap such asNissan Car Wash, or a general purpose dish-washing liquid mixed with clean, lukewarm(never hot) water.

CAUTION

I Do not use strong household soap,strong chemical detergents, gasolineor solvents.

I Do not wash the vehicle in directsunlight or while the vehicle body ishot, as the surface may becomewater-spotted.

I Avoid using tight-napped or roughcloths, such as washing mitts. Caremust be taken when removingcaked-on dirt or other foreign sub-stances so that the paint surface isnot scratched or damaged.

Rinse the vehicle again with plenty of cleanwater.

Inside flanges, seams and folds on the doors,hatches and hood are particularly vulnerable tothe effects of road salt. Therefore, these areasmust be regularly cleaned. Make sure that thedrain holes in the lower edge of the door areopen. Spray water under the body and in thewheel wells to loosen the dirt and wash awayroad salt.

Avoid leaving water spots on the paint surfaceby using a damp chamois to dry the vehicle.

WAXINGRegular waxing protects the paint surface andhelps retain new vehicle appearance. After wax-ing, polishing is recommended to removebuilt-up residue and to avoid a weathered ap-pearance.

If you wish to wax your vehicle, only use a wax

MAI0001

CLEANING EXTERIOR

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specified for use over clear coats, such asNissan Liquid or Spray Wax. Your NISSANdealer can assist you in choosing the properproduct.

I Wax your vehicle only after a thorough wash-ing. Follow the instructions supplied with thewax.

I Do not use a wax containing any abrasives,cutting compounds or cleaners that maydamage the vehicle finish.

I If the surface does not polish easily, use aroad tar remover and wax again.

Machine compounding or aggressive pol-ishing on a base coat/clear coat paintfinish may dull the finish or leave swirlmarks.

REMOVING SPOTSRemove tar and oil spots, industrial dust, insects,and tree sap as quickly as possible from thesurface of the paint to avoid lasting damage orstaining. Special cleaning products are availableat your NISSAN dealer or any automotive acces-sory store.

UNDERBODYIn areas where road salt is used in winter, theunderbody must be cleaned regularly. This will

prevent dirt and salt from building up and caus-ing underbody and suspension corrosion. Be-fore the winter period and again in the spring, theunderseal must be checked and, if necessary,re-treated.

GLASSUse glass cleaner to remove smoke and dust filmfrom the glass surfaces. It is normal for glass tobecome coated with a film after the vehicle isparked in the hot sun. Glass cleaner and a softcloth will easily remove this film.

CAUTION

When cleaning the inside of the win-dow, do not use sharp-edged tools,abrasive cleaners or chlorine based dis-infectant cleaners. They could damagethe electrical conductors or rear windowdefroster elements.

ALUMINUM ALLOY WHEELSWash regularly, especially during winter monthsin areas where road salt is used. Salt coulddiscolor the wheel if not removed.

CHROME PARTSClean all chrome parts regularly with a non-abrasive chrome polish to maintain the finish.

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Occasionally remove loose dust from the interiortrim, plastic parts and seats using a vacuumcleaner or soft brush. Wipe the vinyl and leathersurfaces with a clean, soft cloth dampened inmild soap solution, then wipe clean with a drysoft cloth. Before using any fabric protector,read the manufacturer’s recommendations.Some fabric protectors contain chemicals thatmay stain or bleach the seat material.

Use a cloth dampened only with water, to cleanthe meter and gauge lens.

CAUTION

I Never use gasoline, thinner, or anysimilar material.

I The leather seats should be regularlycoated with a leather wax like saddlesoap. Never use car wax.

I Never use fabric protectors unlessrecommended by the manufacturer.

I Do not use glass or plastic cleaner onmeter or gauge lens covers. It maydamage the lens cover.

FLOOR MATSThe use of Genuine NISSAN floor mats canextend the life of your vehicle carpet and make iteasier to clean the interior. No matter whatmats are used, be sure they are fitted foryour vehicle and are properly positioned inthe footwell to prevent interference withpedal operation. Mats should be maintainedwith regular cleaning and replaced if they be-come excessively worn.

Floor mat positioning aid(Driver side only)This model includes a front floor mat bracket toact as a floor mat positioning aid. NISSAN floormats have been specially designed for yourvehicle model. The driver’s side floor mat has agrommet hole incorporated in it. Simply positionthe mat by placing the floor mat bracket throughthe floor mat grommet hole while centering themat in the floorpan contour.

Periodically check to make certain that the matsare properly positioned.

SAI0012

CLEANING INTERIOR

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SEAT BELTSThe seat belts can be cleaned by wiping themwith a sponge dampened in a mild soap solution.Allow the belts to dry completely before usingthem.

WARNING

Do not allow wet belts to roll up in theretractor. NEVER use bleach, dye, orchemical solvents since these may se-verely weaken the seat belt webbing.

MOST COMMON FACTORSCONTRIBUTING TO VEHICLECORROSION:I The accumulation of moisture-retaining dirt

and debris in body panel sections, cavities,and other areas.

I Damage to paint and other protective coat-ings caused by gravel and stone chips orminor traffic accidents.

ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORSINFLUENCE THE RATE OFCORROSION:

MoistureAccumulation of sand, dirt and water on thevehicle body underside can accelerate corro-sion. Wet floor coverings will not dry completelyinside the vehicle, and should be removed fordrying to avoid floor panel corrosion.

Relative humidityCorrosion will be accelerated in areas of highrelative humidity, especially those areas wherethe temperatures stay above freezing and whereatmospheric pollution exists and road salt isused.

TemperatureA temperature increase will accelerate the rateof corrosion to those parts which are not wellventilated.

Air pollutionIndustrial pollution, the presence of salt in the airin coastal areas, or heavy road salt use willaccelerate the corrosion process. Road salt willalso accelerate the disintegration of paint sur-faces.

TO PROTECT YOUR VEHICLEFROM CORROSION:I Wash and wax your vehicle often to keep the

vehicle clean.

I Always check for minor damage to the paintand repair it as soon as possible.

I Keep drain holes at the bottom of the doorsopen to avoid water accumulation.

I Check the underbody for accumulation ofsand, dirt or salt. If present, wash with wateras soon as possible.

CORROSION PROTECTION

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CAUTION

I NEVER remove dirt, sand or otherdebris from the passenger compart-ment by washing it out with a hose.Remove dirt with a vacuum cleaner orbroom.

I Never allow water or other liquids tocome in contact with electronic com-ponents inside the vehicle as thismay damage them.

Chemicals used for road surface de-icing areextremely corrosive. They accelerate corrosionand deterioration of underbody componentssuch as the exhaust system, fuel and brake lines,brake cables, floor pan and fenders.

In winter, the underbody must be cleanedperiodically.

For additional protection against rust and corro-sion, which may be required in some areas,consult your local NISSAN dealer.

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8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

Maintenance requirements .................................................. 8-2General maintenance ............................................................ 8-2

Explanation of general maintenance items ................ 8-2Maintenance precautions..................................................... 8-5Engine compartment check locations .............................. 8-7Engine cooling system.......................................................... 8-8

Checking engine coolant level...................................... 8-8Changing engine coolant ............................................... 8-9

Engine oil ............................................................................... 8-10Checking engine oil level ............................................ 8-10Changing engine oil and filter .................................... 8-10

Automatic transmission fluid............................................. 8-12Power steering fluid............................................................ 8-13Brake and clutch fluid ........................................................ 8-13

Brake fluid ....................................................................... 8-13Clutch fluid ...................................................................... 8-14

Window washer fluid.......................................................... 8-14Battery .................................................................................... 8-15

Jump starting .................................................................. 8-16Drive belts ............................................................................. 8-17Spark plugs........................................................................... 8-17

Replacing spark plugs.................................................. 8-17Air cleaner ............................................................................. 8-18Windshield wiper blades................................................... 8-19

Cleaning........................................................................... 8-19Replacing......................................................................... 8-20

Parking brake and brake pedal........................................ 8-21Checking parking brake............................................... 8-21Checking brake pedal .................................................. 8-21Brake booster ................................................................. 8-22

Fuses ...................................................................................... 8-22Engine compartment..................................................... 8-22Passenger compartment.............................................. 8-23

Keyfob battery replacement.............................................. 8-24Lights ...................................................................................... 8-25

Headlights ....................................................................... 8-26Exterior and interior lights............................................ 8-27

Wheels and tires ................................................................. 8-29Tire pressure................................................................... 8-29Types of tires .................................................................. 8-30Tire chains ....................................................................... 8-31Changing wheels and tires ......................................... 8-31

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Your new NISSAN has been designed to haveminimum maintenance requirements with longerservice intervals to save you both time andmoney. However, some day-to-day and regularmaintenance is essential to maintain yourNISSAN’s good mechanical condition, as wellas its emission and engine performance.

It is the owner’s responsibility to make sure thatscheduled maintenance, as well as generalmaintenance, is performed.

As the vehicle owner, you are the only one whocan ensure that your vehicle receives the propermaintenance care. You are a vital link in themaintenance chain.

Scheduled maintenance:

For your convenience, both required and op-tional scheduled maintenance items are de-scribed and listed in your “Service and Mainte-nance Guide”. You must refer to that guide toensure that necessary maintenance is performedon your NISSAN at regular intervals.

General maintenance:

General maintenance includes those itemswhich should be checked during normal day-to-day operation of the vehicle. They are essential ifyour vehicle is to continue to operate properly. Itis your responsibility to perform these proce-dures regularly as prescribed.

Performing general maintenance checks requireminimal mechanical skill and only a few generalautomotive tools.

These checks or inspections can be done byyourself, a qualified technician or, if you prefer,your NISSAN dealer.

Where to go for service:

If maintenance service is required or your vehicleappears to malfunction, have the systemschecked and tuned by an authorized NISSANdealer.

NISSAN technicians are well-trained specialistsand are kept up to date with the latest serviceinformation through technical bulletins, servicetips, and in-dealership training programs. Theyare completely qualified to work on NISSANvehicles before they work on your vehicle,rather than after they have worked on it.

You can be confident that your NISSAN dealer’sservice department performs the best job tomeet the maintenance requirements of your ve-hicle — in a reliable and economic way.

During the normal day-to-day operation of thevehicle, general maintenance should be per-formed regularly as prescribed in this section. Ifyou detect any unusual sounds, vibrations orsmell, be sure to check for the cause or haveyour NISSAN dealer check it promptly. In addi-tion, you should notify your NISSAN dealer if youthink that repairs are required.

When performing any checks or maintenancework, closely observe the “Maintenance precau-tions” later in this section.

EXPLANATION OF GENERALMAINTENANCE ITEMSAdditional information on the followingitems with “*” is found later in this section.

Outside the vehicleThe maintenance items listed here should beperformed from time to time, unless otherwisespecified.

Tires*: Check the pressure with a gauge at leastonce a month and always prior to long distancetrips. Adjust the pressure in all tires, includingthe spare, to the pressure specified. Checkcarefully for damage, cuts or excessive wear.

Wheel nuts*: When checking the tires, makesure no nuts are missing, and check for anyloose nuts. Tighten if necessary.

MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS GENERAL MAINTENANCE

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Tire rotation*: Tires cannot be rotated in thisvehicle.

Wheel alignment and balance: If the vehiclepulls to either side while driving on a straight andlevel road, or if you detect uneven or abnormaltire wear, there may be a need for wheel align-ment.

If the steering wheel or seat vibrates at normalhighway speeds, wheel balancing may beneeded.

For additional information regarding tires, refer to“Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “TireSafety Information” (Canada) in the WarrantyInformation booklet.

Windshield: Clean the windshield on a regularbasis. Check the windshield at least every sixmonths for cracks or other damage. Have adamaged windshield repaired by a qualified re-pair facility.

Windshield wiper blades*: Check for cracksor wear if they do not wipe properly.

Doors and engine hood: Check that all doorsand the engine hood operate smoothly as well asthe trunk lid or back hatch. Also make sure thatall latches lock securely. Lubricate if necessary.Make sure that the secondary latch keeps thehood from opening when the primary latch isreleased.

When driving in areas using road salt or othercorrosive materials, check lubrication frequently.

Lights*: Clean the headlights on a regular basis.Make sure that the headlights, stop lights, taillights, turn signal lights, and other lights are alloperating properly and installed securely. Alsocheck headlight aim.

Inside the vehicleThe maintenance items listed here should bechecked on a regular basis, such as whenperforming periodic maintenance, cleaning thevehicle, etc.

Warning lights and chimes: Make sure that allwarning lights and chimes are operating prop-erly.

Windshield wiper and washer*: Check thatthe wipers and washer operate properly and thatthe wipers do not streak.

Windshield defroster: Check that the aircomes out of the defroster outlets properly andin good quantity when operating the heater or airconditioner.

Steering wheel: Check for changes in thesteering conditions, such as excessive free play,hard steering or strange noises.

Seats: Check seat position controls such asseat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc. to ensure

they operate smoothly and that all latches locksecurely in every position. Check that the headrestraints move up and down smoothly and thatthe locks (if equipped) hold securely in alllatched positions.

Seat belts: Check that all parts of the seat beltsystem (for example, buckles, anchors, adjustersand retractors) operate properly and smoothly,and are installed securely. Check the belt web-bing for cuts, fraying, wear or damage.

Accelerator pedal: Check the pedal forsmooth operation and make sure the pedal doesnot catch or require uneven effort. Keep the floormat away from the pedal.

Clutch pedal*: Make sure the pedal operatessmoothly and check that it has the proper freeplay.

Brakes: Check that the brakes do not pull thevehicle to one side when applied.

Brake pedal and booster*: Check the pedalfor smooth operation and make sure it has theproper distance under it when depressed fully.Check the brake booster function. Be sure tokeep floor mat away from the pedal.

Parking brake*: Check that the lever has theproper travel and make sure that the vehicle isheld securely on a fairly steep hill when only theparking brake is applied.

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Automatic transmission P (Park) positionmechanism: On a fairly steep hill check that thevehicle is held securely with the selector lever inthe P (Park) position without applying anybrakes.

Under the hood and the vehicleThe maintenance items listed here should bechecked periodically (for example, each time youcheck the engine oil or refuel).

Windshield washer fluid*: Check that there isadequate fluid in the tank.

Engine coolant level*: Check the coolant levelwhen the engine is cold.

Radiator and hoses: Check the front of theradiator and clean off any dirt, insects, leaves,etc., that may have accumulated. Make sure thehoses have no cracks, deformation, deteriorationor loose connections.

Brake and clutch fluid levels*: Make sure thatthe brake and clutch fluid levels are between theMAX and MIN lines on the reservoir.

Battery*: Check the fluid level in each cell. Itshould be between the MAX and MIN lines.Vehicles operated in high temperatures or undersevere conditions require frequent checks of thebattery fluid level.

Engine drive belts*: Make sure that no belt is

frayed, worn, cracked or oily.

Engine oil level*: Check the level on thedipstick after parking the vehicle on a level spot,turning off the engine and waiting 10 minutes.

Power steering fluid level* and lines: Checkthe level in the reservoir tank with the engine off.Check the lines for proper attachment, leaks,cracks, etc.

Exhaust system: Make sure there are no loosesupports, cracks or holes. If the sound of theexhaust seems unusual or there is a smell ofexhaust fumes, immediately locate the troubleand correct it. (See “Precautions when startingand driving” in the “5. Starting and driving”section for exhaust gas (carbon monoxide).)

Underbody: The underbody is frequently ex-posed to corrosive substances such as thoseused on icy roads or to control dust. It is veryimportant to remove these substances, other-wise rust will form on the floor pan, frame, fuellines and around the exhaust system. At the endof winter, the underbody should be thoroughlyflushed with plain water, being careful to cleanthose areas where mud and dirt may accumu-late. For additional information, see “Cleaningexterior” in the “7. Appearance and care” sec-tion.

Fluid leaks: Check under the vehicle for fuel,

oil, water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle hasbeen parked for a while. Water dripping from theair conditioner after use is normal. If you shouldnotice any leaks or if gasoline fumes are evident,check for the cause and have it corrected imme-diately.

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When performing any inspection or maintenancework on your vehicle, always take care to preventserious accidental injury to yourself or damage tothe vehicle. The following are general precau-tions which should be closely observed.

WARNING

I Park the vehicle on a level surface,apply the parking brake securely andblock the wheels to prevent the ve-hicle from moving. For a manualtransmission, move the shift lever toN (Neutral) position. For an auto-matic transmission, move the selec-tor lever to P (Park) position.

I Be sure the ignition key is OFF orLOCK when performing any parts re-placement or repairs.

I If you must work with the enginerunning, keep your hands, clothing,hair and tools away from movingfans, belts and any other movingparts.

I It is advised to secure or remove anyloose clothing and any jewelry, such

as rings, watches, etc. before work-ing on your vehicle.

I Always wear eye protection when-ever you work on your vehicle.

I If you must run the engine in anenclosed space such as a garage, besure there is proper ventilation forexhaust gases to escape.

I Never get under the vehicle while it issupported only by a jack. If it is nec-essary to work under the vehicle,support it with safety stands.

I Keep smoking materials, flame andsparks away from fuel and the bat-tery.

I On gasoline engine models with theMultiport Fuel Injection (MFI) Sys-tem, the fuel filter or fuel lines shouldbe serviced by a NISSAN dealer be-cause the fuel lines are under highpressure even when the engine is off.

CAUTION

I Do not work under the hood whilethe engine is hot. Turn off the engineand wait until it cools down.

I Never connect or disconnect eitherthe battery or any transistorizedcomponent connector while the igni-tion key is on.

I Never leave the engine or the auto-matic transmission related compo-nent harness connector discon-nected while the ignition key is on.

I Avoid direct contact with used engineoil and coolant. Improperly disposedengine oil, engine coolant and/orother vehicle fluids can hurt the envi-ronment. Always conform to localregulations for disposal of vehiclefluid.

This “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” sectiongives instructions regarding only those itemswhich are relatively easy for an owner to perform.

A genuine NISSAN Service Manual is also avail-

MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS

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able. See “Owner’s Manual/Service Manual or-der information” in the “9. Technical and con-sumer information” section.

You should be aware that incomplete or im-proper servicing may result in operating difficul-ties or excessive emissions, and could affectyour warranty coverage. If in doubt about anyservicing, have it done by your NISSANdealer.

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1. Fuse/fusible link holder

2. Battery

3. Engine oil filler cap

4. Brake fluid reservoir

5. Clutch fluid reservoir (M/T models)

6. Windshield washer fluid reservoir

7. Power steering fluid reservoir

8. Engine coolant reservoir

9. Radiator filler cap

10. Engine oil dipstick

11. Air cleaner

Do not tamper with the strut tower baradjustment qA . The strut tower bar hasbeen adjusted to the most suitable posi-tion at the factory.

CAUTION

Tampering with the strut tower bar ad-justment may cause a noise while driv-ing or damage to the hood or engine.

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ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECKLOCATIONS

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The engine cooling system is filled at the factorywith a high-quality, year-round, anti-freeze cool-ant solution. The anti-freeze solution containsrust and corrosion inhibitors, therefore additionalcooling system additives are not necessary.

CAUTION

When adding or replacing coolant, besure to use only a genuine NISSANanti-freeze coolant or equivalent withthe proper mixture ratio of 50% anti-freeze and 50% demineralizedwater/distilled water. The use of othertypes of coolant solutions may damageyour engine cooling system.

Outside temperaturedown to Anti-

freeze

Deminer-alizedwater/

distilledwater°C °F

−35 −30 50% 50%

WARNING

I Never remove the radiator cap whenthe engine is hot. Serious burnscould be caused by high pressurefluid escaping from the radiator. Waituntil the engine and radiator cooldown.

I See “If your vehicle overheats” in the“6. In case of emergency” section.

I The radiator is equipped with a pres-sure cap. To prevent engine damage,use only a genuine NISSAN radiatorcap.

CHECKING ENGINE COOLANTLEVEL

Check the coolant level in the reservoir tankwhen the engine is cold. If the coolant level isbelow MIN, add coolant up to the MAX level. Ifthe reservoir tank is empty, check the coolantlevel in the radiator when the engine is cold. Ifthere is insufficient coolant in the radiator, fill theradiator with coolant up to the filler opening andalso add it to the reservoir tank up to the MAXlevel.

If the engine cooling system frequentlyrequires coolant, have it checked by yourNISSAN dealer.

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ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM

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CHANGING ENGINE COOLANT

I Major cooling system repairs should be per-formed by your NISSAN dealer. The serviceprocedures can be found in the appropriateNISSAN Service Manual.

I Improper servicing can result in reducedheater performance and engine overheating.

WARNING

I To avoid being scalded, never changethe coolant when the engine is hot.

I Never remove the radiator cap whenthe engine is hot. Serious burnscould be caused by high pressurefluid escaping from the radiator.

I Avoid direct skin contact with usedcoolant. If skin contact is made, washthoroughly with soap or hand cleaneras soon as possible.

I Keep coolant out of reach of childrenand pets.

1. Open radiator drain plug at the bottom ofradiator, and remove radiator filler cap.

I Be careful not to allow coolant to con-tact drive belts.

I Waste coolant must be disposed ofproperly. Check your local regulations.

2. Close the radiator drain plug securely afterthe coolant is drained.

3. Fill the radiator slowly with the proper mixtureof anti-freeze solution and demineralizedwater/distilled water. Fill the reservoir tank upto the MAX level. Then install the radiator fillercap.

4. Start the engine and warm it up until itreaches normal operating temperature. Thenrace the engine 2 or 3 times under no load.Watch the engine coolant temperaturegauge for signs of overheating.

5. Stop the engine. After it completely coolsdown, refill the radiator up to the filler open-ing. Fill the reservoir tank up to the MAX level.Check the drain plug for any sign of leakage.

6. Recheck the coolant level after the vehiclehas been driven for a day.

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CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply

parking brake.

2. Run the engine until it reaches operatingtemperature.

3. Turn off the engine. Wait more than 10minutes for the oil to drain back into theoil pan.

4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean. Rein-sert it all the way.

5. Remove the dipstick again and check the oillevel. It should be between the H and Lmarks. If the oil level is below the L mark,remove the oil filler cap and pour recom-mended oil through the opening. Do notoverfill.

6. Recheck oil level with dipstick.

It is normal to add some oil between oilmaintenance intervals or during thebreak-in period, depending on the severityof operating conditions.

CAUTION

Oil level should be checked regularly.Operating with insufficient amount ofoil can damage the engine, and suchdamage is not covered by warranty.

CHANGING ENGINE OIL ANDFILTER

Change the engine oil and filter according to themaintenance log shown in the Service and Main-tenance Guide.

Vehicle set-up

1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and applythe parking brake.

2. Run the engine until it reaches operatingtemperature.

3. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10minutes.

4. Raise and support the vehicle using a suit-able floor jack and safety jack stands.

I Place the safety jack stands under the vehiclejack-up points.

SDI1386 SDI1402

ENGINE OIL

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I A suitable adapter should be attached to thejack stand saddle.

5. Remove the plastic engine undercover.

a. Remove the small plastic clip at the centerpoint of the undercover.

b. Then remove the other bolts that hold theundercover in place.

CAUTION

Make sure the correct lifting and sup-port points are used to avoid vehicledamage.

Engine oil and filter

1. Place a large drain pan under the drain plug.2. Remove the oil filler cap.3. Remove the drain plug with a wrench and

completely drain the oil.

CAUTION

Be careful not to burn yourself, as theengine oil is hot.

I Waste oil must be disposed of properly.I Check your local regulations.

4. Loosen the oil filter with an oil filter wrench.Remove the oil filter by turning it by hand.

5. Wipe the engine oil filter mounting surfacewith a clean rag.

Be sure to remove any old rubber gas-ket remaining on the mounting surfaceof the engine.

6. Coat the gasket on the new filter with cleanengine oil.

7. Screw in the oil filter clockwise until a slightresistance is felt, then tighten additionallymore than 2/3 turn.

Oil filter tightening torque:11 to 15 ft-lb(14.7 to 20.5 N⋅m)

8. Clean and re-install the drain plug with a newwasher. Securely tighten the drain plug with awrench.

Drain plug tightening torque:22 to 29 ft-lb(29 to 39 N⋅m)

Do not use excessive force.9. Refill engine with recommended oil and in-

stall the cap securely.

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CAUTION

The dipstick must be inserted in place toprevent oil spillage from the dipstickhole while filling the engine with oil.

See “Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants” in the “9. Technical and consumerinformation” section for drain and refill capac-ity. The drain and refill capacity depends onthe oil temperature and drain time. Use thesespecifications for reference only. Always usethe dipstick to determine the proper amountof oil in the engine.

10.Start the engine and check for leakagearound the drain plug and the oil filter. Cor-rect as required.

11.Turn the engine off and wait more than 10minutes. Check the oil level with the dipstick.Add engine oil if necessary.

After the operation1. Install the engine undercover into position as

the following steps.

a. Pull the center of the small plastic clip out.

b. Hold the engine undercover into position.

c. Insert the clip through the undercover into the

hole in the frame, then push the center of theclip in to lock the clip in place.

d. Install the other bolts that hold the under-cover in place. Be careful not to strip thebolts or over-tighten them.

2. Lower the vehicle carefully to the ground.

3. Dispose of waste oil and filter properly.

WARNING

I Prolonged and repeated contact withused engine oil may cause skin can-cer.

I Try to avoid direct skin contact withused oil. If skin contact is made,wash thoroughly with soap or handcleaner as soon as possible.

I Keep used engine oil out of reach ofchildren.

When checking or replacement is required, werecommend your NISSAN dealer for servicing.

CAUTION

I Use only Genuine Nissan ATF MaticFluid J. Do not mix with other fluids.

I Using automatic transmission fluidother than Genuine Nissan ATF MaticFluid J will cause deterioration indriveability and automatic transmis-sion durability, and may damage theautomatic transmission, which is notcovered by the NISSAN new vehiclelimited warranty.

The specified automatic transmission fluid isalso described on caution labels located in theengine compartment.

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONFLUID

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Check the fluid level in the reservoir tank.

The fluid level should be checked using the HOTrange at fluid temperatures of 122 - 176°F (50 -80°C) or using the COLD range at fluid tem-peratures of 32 - 86°F (0 - 30°C).

CAUTION

I Do not overfill.

I Use Genuine Nissan PSF II or equiva-lent.

BRAKE FLUID

Check the fluid level in the reservoir. If the fluid isbelow the MIN line or the brake warning lightcomes on, add DOT 3 fluid up to the MAX line.If fluid must be added frequently, the systemshould be thoroughly checked by your NISSANdealer.

WARNING

Use only new fluid. Old, inferior, or con-taminated fluid may damage the brake

system. Do not add synthetic brakefluid. The use of improper fluids candamage the brake system and affect thevehicle’s stopping ability.

CAUTION

Do not spill the fluid on painted sur-faces. This will damage the paint. If fluidis spilled, wash with water.

SDI1443 SDI0847

POWER STEERING FLUID BRAKE AND CLUTCH FLUID

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CLUTCH FLUIDCheck the fluid level in the reservoir. If the fluidlevel is below the MIN. line, add Genuine NissanBrake Fluid or equivalent DOT 3 fluid up to theMAX. line.

If fluid is added frequently, the system should bethoroughly checked by your NISSAN dealer.

WARNING

Use only new fluid from a sealed con-tainer. Old, inferior or contaminatedfluid may damage the clutch system.

CAUTION

Do not spill the fluid on painted sur-faces. This will damage the paint. If fluidis spilled, wash the surface with water.

Open the cap and add fluid when the lowwasher fluid warning light comes on. Add awasher solvent to the water for better cleaning.In the winter season, add a windshield washeranti-freeze. Follow the manufacturer’s instruc-tions for the mixture ratio.

SDI1478 SDI1444

WINDOW WASHER FLUID

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WARNING

Anti-freeze is poisonous and should bestored carefully in marked containersout of the reach of children.

CAUTION

Do not substitute engine anti-freezecoolant for window washer solution.This may result in damage to the paint.

I Keep the battery surface clean and dry. Anycorrosion should be washed off with a solu-tion of baking soda and water.

I Make certain the terminal connections areclean and securely tightened.

I If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 days orlonger, disconnect the (—) negative batteryterminal to prevent discharging it.

CAUTION

When the battery cable is removed fromthe battery terminal, do not close eitherof front doors. The automatic windowadjusting function will not work, and theside roof panel may be damaged.

To disconnect the negative (−) battery ter-minal, perform the procedure in the follow-ing order.Otherwise, the window and the side roofpanel may contact and be damaged.

1. Close the windows.

2. Open the hood.

3. Close and lock all the doors.

4. Disconnect the negative (−) battery ter-minal.

5. Securely close the hood.

To connect the negative (−) battery termi-nal, perform the procedure in the followingorder. Otherwise, the window and the sideroof panel may contact and be damaged.

1. Unlock and open the driver side door.Do not close the door.

2. Open the hood.

3. Connect the negative (−) battery termi-nal. Then close the hood.

4. Fully open the driver side door window.

5. Close the driver side door and the win-dow.

WARNING

I Do not expose the battery to flamesor electrical sparks. Hydrogen gasgenerated by battery action is explo-sive. Do not allow battery fluid tocontact your skin, eyes, fabrics, orpainted surfaces. After touching abattery or battery cap, do not touch

BATTERY

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or rub your eyes. Thoroughly washyour hands. If you get acid on youreyes, skin or clothing, immediatelyflush with water for at least 15 min-utes and seek medical attention.

I Do not operate the vehicle if thebattery fluid is low. Low battery fluidcan cause a higher load on the bat-tery which can generate heat, reducebattery life, and in some cases leadto an explosion.

I When working on or near a battery,always wear suitable eye protectionand remove all jewelry.

I Battery posts, terminals and relatedaccessories contain lead and leadcompounds. Wash hands after han-dling.

I Keep the battery out of the reach ofchildren.

Check the fluid level in each cell. It should bebetween the MAX and MIN lines.

If it is necessary to add fluid, add only distilledwater to bring the level to the indicator in eachfiller opening. Do not overfill.

Vehicles operated in high temperatures or undersevere conditions require frequent checks of thebattery fluid level.

1. Remove the cell plugs.

2. Add distilled water up to the MAX level.

3. Tighten cell plugs.

JUMP STARTINGIf jump starting is necessary, see “Jump starting”in the “6. In case of emergency” section. If theengine does not start by jump starting, thebattery may have to be replaced. Contact yourNISSAN dealer.

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1. Power steering fluid pump

2. Alternator

3. Crankshaft pulley

4. Air conditioner compressor

H: Tension checking points

WARNING

Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF orLOCK position. The engine could rotateunexpectedly.

1. Visually inspect each belt for signs of unusualwear, cuts, fraying, oil adhesion or looseness.If the belt is in poor condition or loose, haveit replaced or adjusted by your NISSANdealer.

2. Have the belts checked regularly for condi-tion and tension.

WARNING

Be sure the engine and ignition switchare off and that the parking brake isengaged securely.

CAUTION

Be sure to use the correct socket toremove the spark plugs. An incorrectsocket can damage the spark plugs.

REPLACING SPARK PLUGSIf replacement is required, see your NISSANdealer for servicing.

SDI1389A

DRIVE BELTS SPARK PLUGS

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Platinum-tipped spark plugsIt is not necessary to replace the platinum-tippedspark plugs as frequently as the conventionaltype spark plugs since they will last much longer.Follow the maintenance schedule but, do notreuse them by cleaning or regapping.

Always replace with recommendedplatinum-tipped spark plugs.

To remove the filter from the air cleaner, pull offthe lock pins q1 and pull the unit upward q2 .

The filter element should not be cleaned andreused. Replace it according to the maintenancelog shown in the Service and MaintenanceGuide. When replacing the filter, wipe the insideof the air cleaner housing and the cover with adamp cloth.

WARNING

I Operating the engine with the aircleaner removed can cause you or

others to be burned. The air cleanernot only cleans the air, it stops flameif the engine backfires. If it is notthere, and the engine backfires, youcould be burned. Do not drive withthe air cleaner removed and be care-ful when working on the engine withthe air cleaner removed.

I Never pour fuel into the throttle bodyor attempt to start the engine withthe air cleaner removed. Doing socould result in serious injury.

SDI0145 SDI1446

AIR CLEANER

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CAUTION

I After wiper blade replacement, returnthe wiper arm to its original position.

Otherwise it may be damaged whenthe engine hood is opened.

I Make sure the wiper blade contactsthe glass, otherwise the arm may bedamaged from wind pressure.

I Worn windshield wiper blades candamage the windshield and impairdriver vision.

CLEANING

If your windshield is not clear after using thewindshield washer or if a wiper blade chatterswhen running, wax or other material may be onthe blade or windshield.

Clean the outside of the windshield with awasher solution or a mild detergent. Your wind-shield is clean if beads do not form when rinsingwith clear water.

Clean the blade by wiping it with a cloth soakedin a washer solution or a mild detergent. Then

rinse the blade with clear water. If your wind-shield is still not clear after cleaning the bladesand using the wiper, replace the blades.

WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES

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REPLACINGReplace the wiper blades if they are worn.

1. Pull the wiper arm.

2. Push the lock pin, then remove the wiperblade.

3. Insert the new wiper blade to the wiper armuntil a click sounds.

If necessary, clean the windshield washernozzle with a needle or small pin.

DI1018M

SDI1390

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CHECKING PARKING BRAKEFrom the released position, pull the parkingbrake lever up slowly and firmly. If the number ofclicks is out of the range listed above, see yourNISSAN dealer.

CHECKING BRAKE PEDALWith the engine running, check the distancebetween the upper surface of the pedal and themetal floor. If it is out of the range shown above,see your NISSAN dealer.

Self-adjusting brakesYour vehicle is equipped with self-adjustingbrakes.

The disc-type brakes self-adjust every time thebrake pedal is applied.

WARNING

See your NISSAN dealer and have itchecked if the brake pedal height doesnot return to normal.

Brake pad wear indicatorsThe disc brake pads on your vehicle have au-dible wear indicators. When a brake pad re-quires replacement, it will make a high pitchedscraping or screeching sound when the vehicleis in motion whether or not the brake pedal isdepressed. Have the brakes checked as soon aspossible if the wear indicator sound is heard.

Under some driving or climate conditions, occa-sional brake squeak, squeal or other noise maybe heard. Occasional brake noise during light tomoderate stops is normal and does not affectthe function or performance of the brake system.

Proper brake inspection intervals shouldbe followed. For additional information, see theappropriate maintenance log shown in the Ser-vice and Maintenance Guide.

SDI1447 DI1020MI

PARKING BRAKE AND BRAKEPEDAL

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BRAKE BOOSTERCheck the brake booster function as follows:

1. With the engine off, press and release thebrake pedal several times. When brake pedalmovement (distance of travel) remains thesame from one pedal application to the next,continue on to the next step.

2. While depressing the brake pedal, start theengine. The pedal height should drop a little.

3. With the brake pedal depressed, stop theengine. Keeping the pedal depressed forabout 30 seconds, the pedal height shouldnot change.

4. Run the engine for one minute without de-pressing the brake pedal, then turn it off.Depress the brake pedal several times. Thepedal travel distance will decrease graduallywith each depression as the vacuum is re-leased from the booster.

If the brakes do not operate properly, see yourNISSAN dealer.

CAUTION

Never use a fuse of higher amperagerating than that specified on the fusebox cover. This could damage the elec-trical system or cause a fire.

ENGINE COMPARTMENT

If any electrical equipment does not operate,check for an open fuse.

1. Be sure the ignition key and headlight switchare OFF.

2. Open the engine hood and remove the coveron the battery and the fuse/fusible link holder.

3. Remove the fuse/fusible link holder cover.

4. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller.

5. If the fuse is open, replace it with a new fuse.

6. If a new fuse also opens, have the electrical

SDI1479

FUSES

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system checked and repaired by yourNISSAN dealer.

Fusible linksIf any electrical equipment does not operate andfuses are in good condition, check the fusiblelinks. If any of these fusible links are melted,replace only with genuine NISSAN parts.

PASSENGER COMPARTMENTIf any electrical equipment does not operate,check for an open fuse.

1. Be sure the ignition key and the headlightswitch are OFF.

2. Open the fuse box lid.

3. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller.

4. If the fuse is open, replace it with a new fuse.

5. If a new fuse also opens, have the electricalsystem checked and repaired by yourNISSAN dealer.

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Replace the battery as follows:

1. Open the lid using a suitable tool.

2. Replace the battery with a new one.Recommended battery: CR2025 or equiva-lent

Make sure that the ⊕ side faces thebottom case.

3. Close the lid securely.

4. Push the keyfob button two or three times tocheck its operation.

See your NISSAN dealer if you need any assis-tance for replacement.

If the battery is removed for any reasonother than replacement, perform step 4above.

I Be careful not to touch the circuit boardand the battery terminal.

I An improperly disposed battery canharm the environment. Always confirmlocal regulations for battery disposal.

I The keyfob is water-resistant; however,if it gets wet, immediately wipe it com-pletely dry.

I When changing batteries, do not letdust or oil get on the keyfob.

FCC Notice:

Changes or modifications not expresslyapproved by the manufacturer compliancecould void the user’s authority to operatethe equipment. This device complies withPart 15 of the FCC Rules and RSS-210 of

Industry Canada. Operation is subject tothe following two conditions: (1) This de-vice may not cause harmful interference,and (2) this device must accept any inter-ference received, including interferencethat may cause undesired operation of thedevice.

SPA1374

KEYFOB BATTERYREPLACEMENT

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1. Headlight (low-beam, high-beam)

2. Spot light

3. Front park light

4. Front turn signal light

5. Front side marker light

6. Luggage compartment light

7. High-mounted stop light

8. Rear combination light(Side marker, Stop/Tail)

9. License plate lights

10. Rear combination light(Back-up, Turn signal)

SDI1448

LIGHTS

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HEADLIGHTS

ReplacingIf replacement is required, see a NISSAN dealer.

Xenon headlight bulb:

WARNING

HIGH VOLTAGE

When xenon headlights are on, theyproduce a high voltage. To prevent anelectric shock, never attempt to modifyor disassemble the headlight assembly.Always have your xenon headlights re-placed at a NISSAN dealer. For addi-tional information, see “Headlight andturn signal switch” in the “2. Instrumentsand controls” section.

Halogen headlight bulb:

The headlight is a semi-sealed beam type whichuses a replaceable headlight (halogen) bulb. Abulb can be replaced from under the enginecompartment without removing the headlightassembly.

CAUTION

I High pressure halogen gas is sealedinside the halogen bulb. The bulbmay break if the glass envelope isscratched or the bulb is dropped.

I When handling the bulb, do not touchthe glass envelope.

I Do not touch the bulb.

I Use the same number and wattage asoriginally installed:Bulb no. (Wattage)D2R (35W) - Xenon low-beamH7 (55W) - High-beam

orH7 (55W) - Halogen low-beamH1 (55W) - High-beam

I Do not leave the bulb out of theheadlight reflector for a long periodof time as dust, moisture, and smokemay enter the headlight body andaffect the performance of the head-light.

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EXTERIOR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS

Item Wattage (W) Bulb No.

Front turn signal* 21 T20

Front park light* 5 T10

Front side marker light* 5 T10

Rear combination light (Upper)

Stop/Tail 21/5 T20

Side marker light 5 T10

Rear combination light (Lower)

Back-up light* 21 T20

Turn signal* 21 T20

License plate light (x 2) 5 T10

High-mounted stop light* (LED) —

Spot light 8 —

Luggage compartment light 5 —

Vanity mirror light (if so equipped) 1.32 —

Rear floor box light* 1.4 —

*: See a NISSAN dealer for replacement.

Replacement proceduresAll other lights are either type A, B, C or D. Whenreplacing a bulb, first remove the lens and/orcover.

MDI0006

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Rear combination light(Stop/Tail, Side marker)

q1 Remove the covers and the bolts from the 3places.

q2 Use a flat-bladed screwdriver to make aclearance between the light unit and thevehicle.

q3 Pull the light unit toward the direction shownin the illustration. Be careful not to damagethe mounting pins qA .

q4 Turn the bulb sockets to replace the bulbs.

SDI1449 SDI1450

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If you have a flat tire, see “Flat tire” in the“6. In case of emergency” section.

TIRE PRESSUREMaximum inflation pressureDo not exceed the maximum inflation pressuresshown on the side wall of the tire.

Tire inflation pressureCheck the tire pressure (including spare) at leastonce a month and always prior to long distancetrips. Incorrect tire pressure may adversely affecttire life and vehicle handling. Tire pressureshould be checked when tires are COLD. Tiresare considered COLD after the vehicle has been

SDI1407

SDI1451

SDI1401A DI1033M

WHEELS AND TIRES

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parked for 3 or more hours, or driven less than 1mile (1.6 km) at moderate speeds. COLD tirepressures are shown on the tire placard affixedto the inside of the console box lid.

Low tire pressure warning system (ifso equipped)The low tire pressure warning system displaysthe tire pressure of all tires (except the spare tire)on the trip computer by sending a signal from asensor that is installed in each wheel. For moredetails, refer to “Trip computer” and “Low tirepressure warning light” in the “2. Instrumentsand controls” section, “Low tire pressure warn-ing system” in the “5. Starting and driving”section, and “Flat tire” in the “6. In case ofemergency” section. If the tire pressure dis-played on the trip computer is lower than theCOLD tire pressure shown on the tire placard,check the pressure of all four tires and adjustthem to the COLD tire pressure as indicatedabove. The low tire pressure warning system willactivate only when the vehicle is driven atspeeds above 20 MPH (32 km/h).

WARNING

I Improperly inflated tires can fail sud-denly and cause an accident.

I The vehicle capacity weight is indi-cated on the tire placard. Do not loadyour vehicle beyond this capacity.Overloading your vehicle may resultin reduced tire life, unsafe operatingconditions due to premature tire fail-ure, or unfavorable handling charac-teristics and could also lead to aserious accident. Loading beyond thespecified capacity may also result infailure of other vehicle components.

I Before taking a long trip, or when-ever you have loaded your vehicleheavily, use a tire pressure gauge toensure that the tire pressure is at thespecified level.

I Do not drive your vehicle over 85MPH (140 km/h) unless it is equippedwith high speed capability tires. Driv-ing faster than 85 MPH (140 km/h)may result in tire failure, loss of con-trol and possible injury.

I For additional information regardingtires, refer to “Important Tire SafetyInformation” (US) or “Tire Safety In-

formation” (Canada) in the WarrantyInformation booklet.

TYPES OF TIRES

WARNING

I When changing or replacing tires, besure all four tires are of the sametype (for example, summer, all sea-son or snow) and construction. YourNISSAN dealer may be able to helpyou with information about tire type,size, speed rating and availability.Replacement tires may have a lowerspeed rating than the factoryequipped tires, and may not matchthe potential maximum vehiclespeed. Never exceed the maximumspeed rating of the tire.

I For additional information regardingtires, refer to “Important Tire SafetyInformation” (US) or “Tire Safety In-formation” (Canada) in the WarrantyInformation booklet.

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All season tires

NISSAN specifies all season tires on somemodels to provide good performance for use allyear around, including snowy and icy road con-ditions. All season tires are identified by ALLSEASON and/or M&S on the tire sidewall. Snowtires have better snow traction than all seasontires and may be more appropriate in someareas.

Summer tiresNISSAN specifies summer tires on some modelsto provide superior performance on dry roads.Summer tire performance in snow and ice will besubstantially reduced. Summer tires do not havethe tire traction rating M&S on the tire sidewall.

If you operate your vehicle in snowy or icyconditions, NISSAN recommends the use ofsnow or all season tires on all four wheels.

Snow tiresIf snow tires are needed, it is necessary to selecttires equivalent in size and load rating to theoriginal equipment tires. If you do not, it canadversely affect the safety and handling of yourvehicle.

Generally, snow tires will have lower speedratings than factory equipped tires and may notmatch the potential maximum vehicle speed.

Never exceed the maximum speed rating of thetire.

If you operate your vehicle in snowy or icyconditions, NISSAN recommends the use ofsnow or all season tires on all four wheels.

For additional traction on icy roads, studded tiresmay be used. However, some provinces andstates prohibit their use. Check local, state andprovincial laws before installing studded tires.Skid and traction capabilities of studded snowtires, on wet or dry surfaces, may be poorer thanthat of non-studded snow tires.

TIRE CHAINSUse of tire chains may be prohibited accordingto location. Check the local laws before installingtire chains. When installing tire chains, makesure they are of proper size for the tires on yourvehicle and are installed according to the chainmanufacturer’s suggestions. Use only SAEclass S chains. Class “S” chains are used onvehicles with restricted tire to vehicle clearance.Vehicles that can use Class “S” chains aredesigned to meet the SAE standard minimumclearances between the tire and the closestvehicle suspension or body component requiredto accommodate the use of a winter tractiondevice (tire chains or cables). The minimumclearances are determined using the factoryequipped tire size. Other types may damage

your vehicle. Use chain tensioners when recom-mended by the tire chain manufacturer to ensurea tight fit. Loose end links of the tire chain mustbe secured or removed to prevent the possibilityof whipping action damage to the fenders orundercarriage. If possible, avoid fully loadingyour vehicle when using tire chains. In addition,drive at a reduced speed. Otherwise, your ve-hicle may be damaged and/or vehicle handlingand performance may be adversely affected.

I Never install tire chains on a T-typespare tire.

I Do not use the chains on dry roads.

I Tire chains must be installed only on therear wheels and not on the front wheels.

CHANGING WHEELS AND TIRES

Tire rotationTires cannot be rotated in this vehicle, as fronttires are different size from rear tires and thedirection of wheel rotation is fixed in each tire.

A pin is on the front brake rotor to prevent therear wheels from being installed in place of thefront wheels. The spare tire can be installed inplace of the front and rear wheels. When install-ing the spare tire in the front wheel, the hole inthe spare tire wheel must be aligned with the pinon the brake rotor.

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Tire wear and damage

WARNING

I Tires should be periodically in-spected for wear, cracking, bulging,or objects caught in the tread. If ex-cessive wear, cracks, bulging, ordeep cuts are found, the tire shouldbe replaced.

I The original tires have a built-in treadwear indicator. When the wear

indicator is visible, the tire should bereplaced.

I Improper service for a spare tire mayresult in serious personal injury. If itis necessary to repair the spare tire,contact your NISSAN dealer.

I For additional information regardingtires, refer to “Important Tire SafetyInformation” (US) or “Tire Safety In-formation” (Canada) in the WarrantyInformation booklet.

Replacing wheels and tires

When replacing a tire, use the same size, speedrating and load carrying capacity as originallyequipped. See “Specifications” in the “9. Tech-nical and consumer information” section for rec-ommended types and sizes of tires and wheels.

WARNING

I The use of tires other than thoserecommended or the mixed use oftires of different brands, construction

(bias, bias-belted or radial), or treadpatterns can adversely affect the ride,braking, handling, ground clearance,body-to-tire clearance, tire chainclearance, speedometer calibration,headlight aim and bumper height.Some of these effects may lead toaccidents and could result in seriouspersonal injury.

I If the wheels are changed for anyreason, always replace with wheelswhich have the same offset dimen-sion. Wheels of a different offsetcould cause early tire wear, possiblydegraded vehicle handling character-istics and/or interference with thebrake discs. Such interference canlead to decreased braking efficiencyand/or early brake pad wear.

I When a spare tire is mounted or awheel is replaced, tire pressure willnot be indicated and the low tirepressure warning system will notfunction. Contact your NISSANdealer as soon as possible for tire

MDI0004

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replacement and/or system reset-ting. (For models with the low tirepressure warning system)

I Do not install a deformed wheel ortire even if it has been repaired. Suchwheels or tires could have structuraldamage and could fail without warn-ing.

I The use of retread tire is not recom-mended.

I For additional information regardingtires, refer to “Important Tire SafetyInformation” (US) or “Tire Safety In-formation” (Canada) in the WarrantyInformation booklet.

Wheel balance

Unbalanced wheels may affect vehicle handlingand tire life. Even with regular use, wheels canget out of balance. Therefore, they should bebalanced as required.

Wheel balance service should be performedwith the wheels off the vehicle. Spin balancingthe front wheels on the vehicle could lead totransmission damage.

For additional information regarding tires, refer to“Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “TireSafety Information” (Canada) in the WarrantyInformation booklet.

Care of wheelsI Wash the wheels when washing the vehicle

to maintain their appearance.

I Clean the inner side of the wheels when thewheel is changed or the underside of thevehicle is washed.

I Do not use abrasive cleaners when washingthe wheels.

I Inspect wheel rims regularly for dents orcorrosion. Such damage may cause loss ofpressure or poor seal at the tire bead.

I NISSAN recommends that the road wheelsbe waxed to protect against road salt in areaswhere it is used during winter.

Spare tire (T-type spare tire)Observe the following precautions if the T-typespare tire must be used, otherwise your vehiclecould be damaged or involved in an accident.

CAUTION

I The T-type spare tire should be usedonly for emergency. It should be re-placed by the standard tire at the firstopportunity.

I Drive carefully while the T-type sparetire is installed.

Avoid sharp turns and abrupt brakingwhile driving.

I Periodically check the T-type sparetire inflation pressure, and alwayskeep it at 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 bar).

I Always keep the pressure of the fullsize spare tire (if so equipped) at therecommended pressure for standardtires, as indicated on the tire placard.For tire placard location, see “Tireplacard” in the “9. Technical and con-sumer information”.

I Do not drive your vehicle at speedsfaster than 50 MPH (80 km/h).

I Do not use tire chains on a T-type

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spare tire. Tire chains will not fitproperly on the T-type spare tire andmay cause damage to the vehicle.

I Tire tread of the T-type spare tire willwear at a faster rate than the originaltire. Replace the T-type spare tire assoon as the tread wear indicatorsappear.

I Because the T-type spare tire issmaller than the original tire, groundclearance is reduced. To avoid dam-age to the vehicle do not drive overobstacles. Also do not drive the ve-hicle through an automatic car washsince it may get stuck.

I Do not use the T-type spare tire onother vehicles.

I Do not use more than one T-typespare tire at the same time.

I Do not tow a trailer while the T-typespare tire is installed.

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9 Technical and consumer information

Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants................ 9-2Fuel recommendation...................................................... 9-3Engine oil and oil filter recommendation.................... 9-5Recommended SAE viscosity number ....................... 9-6Air conditioning system refrigerant and lubricantrecommendations............................................................. 9-6

Specifications.......................................................................... 9-8Engine ................................................................................. 9-8Wheels and tires .............................................................. 9-9Dimensions and weights ................................................ 9-9

When traveling or registering your vehicle in anothercountry.................................................................................... 9-10Vehicle identification........................................................... 9-10

Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate ................ 9-10Vehicle identification number (Chassis number) ... 9-10Engine serial number .................................................... 9-11F.M.V.S.S. certification label ....................................... 9-11Emission control information label ............................ 9-11

Tire placard ..................................................................... 9-12Air conditioner specification label ............................. 9-12

Installing front license plate .............................................. 9-13Vehicle loading information............................................... 9-14

Terms ................................................................................ 9-14Determining vehicle load capacity ............................ 9-14Loading tips .................................................................... 9-15

Towing a trailer .................................................................... 9-15Maximum load limits...................................................... 9-16Towing safety.................................................................. 9-17

Uniform tire quality grading............................................... 9-19Emission control system warranty................................... 9-20Reporting safety defects (US only) ................................ 9-20Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M) test(US only)................................................................................ 9-21Owner’s manual/service manual order information ... 9-22

In the event of a collision ............................................ 9-22

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The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little different. When refilling, follow the procedureinstructed in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section to determine the proper refill capacity.

Capacity (Approximate)RecommendedspecificationsUS

measureImp

measure Liter

Fuel 20 gal 16-5/8 gal 76 Unleaded premium gasoline with an octane rating of at least 91 AKI (RON 96)*1

Engine oil (Drain and refill)*2

With oil filter change 5 qt 4-1/8 qt 4.7 I API Certification Mark*3, *4I API grade SG/SH, Energy Conserving I & II or API grade SJ or SL, Energy

Conserving*3, *4I ILSAC grade GF-I, GF-II & GF-III*2, *3Without oil filter change 4-5/8 qt 3-7/8 qt 4.4

Cooling system

With reservoir 9-1/4 qt 7-5/8 qt 8.7Genuine NISSAN anti-freeze coolant or equivalent

Reservoir 7/8 qt 3/5 qt 0.8

Automatic transmission fluid — — — Genuine Nissan ATF Matic Fluid J or exact equivalent*5

Manual transmission gear oil — — — API GL-4, Viscosity SAE 75W-85

Differential gear oil — — — API GL-5, Viscosity SAE 80W-90*6

Power steering fluid Refill to the proper oil level according to the instructions inthe “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section.

Genuine Nissan PSF II or equivalent*7

Brake and clutch fluid Genuine Nissan Brake Fluid*8 or equivalent DOT 3 (U.S. FMVSS No. 116)

Multi-purpose grease — — — NLGI No. 2 (Lithium soap base)

Air conditioning system refrigerant — — — HFC-134a (R-134a)*9

Air conditioning system lubricants — — — Nissan A/C System Oil Type S or exact equivalent

*1: For additional information, see “Fuel recommendation” later in this chapter.*2: For additional information, see “Engine oil” in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section for changing engine oil.*3: For additional information, see “Engine oil and oil filter recommendation” later in this chapter.*4: For additional information, see “Recommended SAE viscosity number” later in this chapter.*5: Using automatic transmission fluid other than Nissan Genuine ATF Matic Fluid J will cause deterioration in driveability and automatic transmission durability, and may

damage the automatic transmission, which is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty.*6: For hot areas, viscosity SAE 90 is suitable for ambient temperatures above 32°F (0°C).*7: Genuine Nissan PSF, Canada Nissan Automatic Transmission fluid, DexronTMIII/MerconTM or equivalent ATF may also be used.*8: Available in mainland US through your NISSAN dealer.*9: For additional information, see “Vehicle identification” in this section for air conditioner specification label.

CAPACITIES ANDRECOMMENDED FUEL/LUBRICANTS

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FUEL RECOMMENDATION

Use unleaded premium gasoline with an octanerating of at least 91 AKI (Anti-Knock Index)number (Research octane number 96).

If premium gasoline is not available, unleadedregular gasoline with an octane rating of 87 AKInumber (Research octane number 91) may betemporarily used, but only under the followingprecautions:

I Have the fuel tank filled only partially withunleaded regular gasoline, and fill up withunleaded premium gasoline as soon as pos-sible.

I Avoid full throttle driving and abrupt accelera-tion.

However, for maximum vehicle perfor-mance, the use of unleaded premium gaso-line is recommended.

CAUTION

Using a fuel other than that specifiedcould adversely affect the emission con-trol devices and systems, and could alsoaffect the warranty coverage.

Under no circumstances should aleaded gasoline be used, since this willdamage the three-way catalyst.

Reformulated gasoline

Some fuel suppliers are now producing reformu-lated gasolines. These gasolines are speciallydesigned to reduce vehicle emissions. NISSANsupports efforts towards cleaner air and sug-gests that you use reformulated gasoline whenavailable.

Gasoline containing oxygenates

Some fuel suppliers sell gasoline containingoxygenates such as ethanol, MTBE and metha-nol with or without advertising their presence.NISSAN does not recommend the use of fuels ofwhich the oxygenate content and the fuel com-patibility for your NISSAN cannot be readilydetermined. If in doubt, ask your service stationmanager.

If you use oxygenate-blend gasoline, please takethe following precautions as the usage of suchfuels may cause vehicle performance problemsand/or fuel system damage.

I The fuel should be unleaded and havean octane rating no lower than that

recommended for unleaded gasoline.

I If an oxygenate-blend, excepting amethanol blend, is used, it should con-tain no more than 10% oxygenate.(MTBE may, however, be added up to15%.)

I If a methanol blend is used, it shouldcontain no more than 5% methanol (me-thyl alcohol, wood alcohol). It shouldalso contain a suitable amount of ap-propriate cosolvents and corrosion in-hibitors. If not properly formulated withappropriate cosolvents and corrosioninhibitors, such methanol blends maycause fuel system damage and/or ve-hicle performance problems. At thistime, sufficient data is not available toensure that all methanol blends aresuitable for use in NISSAN vehicles.

If any undesirable driveability problems such asengine stalling and hard hot starting are experi-enced after using oxygenate-blend fuels, imme-diately change to a non-oxygenate fuel or a fuelwith a low blend of MTBE.

Take care not to spill gasoline during refu-eling. Gasoline containing oxygenates cancause paint damage.

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Aftermarket fuel additivesNISSAN does not recommend the use of anyfuel additives (that is, fuel injector cleaner, oc-tane booster, intake valve deposit removers,etc.) which are sold commercially. Many of theseadditives intended for gum, varnish or depositremoval may contain active solvent or similaringredients that can be harmful to the fuel sys-tem and engine.

Octane rating tipsIn most parts of North America, you should useunleaded gasoline with an octane rating of atleast 87 or 91 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number.However, you may use unleaded gasoline withan octane rating as low as 85 AKI number inthese high altitude areas [over 4,000 ft (1,219m)] such as: Colorado, Montana, New Mexico,Utah, Wyoming, northeastern Nevada, southernIdaho, western South Dakota, western Ne-braska, and that part of Texas which is directlysouth of New Mexico.

Using unleaded gasoline with an octanerating lower than stated above can causepersistent, heavy spark knock. (Sparkknock is a metallic rapping noise.) If se-vere, this can lead to engine damage. If youdetect a persistent heavy spark knock evenwhen using gasoline of the above statedoctane rating, or if you hear steady spark

knock while holding a steady speed onlevel roads, have your dealer correct thecondition. Failure to correct the conditionis misuse of the vehicle, for which NISSANis not responsible.

Incorrect ignition timing will result in knocking,after-run or overheating. This in turn may causeexcessive fuel consumption or damage to theengine. If any of the above symptoms are en-countered, have your vehicle checked at aNISSAN dealer or other competent service fa-cility.

However, now and then you may noticelight spark knock for a short time whileaccelerating or driving up hills. This is nocause for concern, because you get thegreatest fuel benefit when there is lightspark knock for a short time under heavyengine load.

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ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTERRECOMMENDATION

Selecting the correct oil

It is essential to choose the correct quality, andviscosity oil to ensure satisfactory engine life andperformance. NISSAN recommends the use of alow friction oil (energy conserving oil) in order toimprove fuel economy and conserve energy. Oilswhich do not have the specified quality labelshould not be used as they could cause enginedamage.

Only those engine oils with the American Petro-leum Institute (API) certification mark on the front

of the container should be used. This type of oilsupersedes the existing API SG, SH, or SJ andEnergy Conserving I & II categories.

If you cannot find engine oil with the API certifi-cation mark, use an API grade SG/SH, EnergyConserving I & II or API grade SJ or SL, Energyconserving oil. An oil with a single designationSG or SH, or in combination with other catego-ries (for example, SG/CC or SG/CD) may alsobe used if one with the API certification markcannot be found. An ILSAC grade GF-I, GF-II &GF-III oil can also be used.

NISSAN recommends mineral based oils. Theseoils must however, meet the API quality and SAE

viscosity ratings specified for your vehicle.

Oil additivesNISSAN does not recommend the use of oiladditives. The use of an oil additive is notnecessary when the proper oil type is used andmaintenance intervals are followed.

Oil which may contain foreign matter or hasbeen previously used should not be used.

Oil viscosityThe engine oil viscosity or thickness changeswith temperature. Because of this, it is importantthat the engine oil viscosity be selected basedon the temperatures at which the vehicle will beoperated before the next oil change. The “Rec-ommended SAE viscosity number” chart (on thenext page) shows the recommended oil viscosi-ties for the expected ambient temperatures.Choosing an oil viscosity other than that recom-mended could cause serious engine damage.

Selecting the correct oil filterYour new NISSAN vehicle is equipped with ahigh-quality genuine NISSAN oil filter. Whenreplacing, use a genuine NISSAN oil filter or itsequivalent for the reason described in “Changeintervals”.

STI0293

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Change intervalsThe oil and oil filter change intervals for yourengine are based on the use of the specifiedquality oils and filters. Oil and filter other than thespecified quality, or oil and filter change intervalslonger than recommended could reduce enginelife. Damage to engines caused by impropermaintenance or use of incorrect oil and filterquality and/or viscosity is not covered by thenew NISSAN vehicle warranties.

Your engine was filled with a high quality engineoil when it was built. You do not have to changethe oil before the first recommended changeinterval. Oil and filter change intervals dependupon how you use your vehicle. Operation underthe following conditions may require more fre-quent oil and filter changes.

I repeated short distance driving at cold out-side temperatures,

I driving in dusty conditions,

I extensive idling,

I towing a trailer,

I stop and go “rush hour” traffic.

RECOMMENDED SAE VISCOSITYNUMBER

SAE 5W-30 viscosity oil is preferred for allambient temperatures. SAE 10W-30,10W-40 viscosity oil may be used if theambient temperature is above 0°F (−18°C).

AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMREFRIGERANT AND LUBRICANTRECOMMENDATIONS

The air conditioning system in this NISSANvehicle must be charged with the refriger-ant HFC-134a (R-134a) and the lubricant,Nissan A/C System Oil Type S or the exactequivalents.

CAUTION

The use of any other refrigerant or lubri-cant will cause severe damage to the airconditioning system and will require thereplacement of all air conditioner sys-tem components.

The refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) in yourNISSAN vehicle will not harm the earth’s ozonelayer. Although this refrigerant does not affectthe earth’s atmosphere, certain governmentalregulations require the recovery and recycling ofany refrigerant during automotive air condition-ing system service. Your NISSAN dealer has thetrained technicians and equipment needed torecover and recycle your air conditioning systemrefrigerant.

TI1028-C

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Contact your NISSAN dealer when servicingyour air conditioning system.

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ENGINE

Model VQ35DE

Type Gasoline, 4-cycle

Cylinder arrangement 6-cylinder, V-slanted at 60°

Bore x Stroke in (mm) 3.760 x 3.205 (95.5 x 81.4)

Displacement cu in (cm3) 213.45 (3,498)

Firing order 1-2-3-4-5-6*1

Idle speed rpmSee the emission control label onthe underside of the hood.

Ignition timing (B.T.D.C.) degree/rpm

CO percentage at idle speed [No air] %

Spark plugStandard PLFR5A-11

Service option PLFR4A-11, PLFR6A-11

Spark plug gap (Normal) in (mm) 0.043 (1.1)

Camshaft operation Timing chain

The spark ignition system of this vehiclemeets all requirements of the CanadianInterference-Causing Equipment Regula-tions.

TI0001-A

SPECIFICATIONS

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WHEELS AND TIRES

Road wheel

Type Size Offset in (mm)

Aluminum

Front17 x 7-1/2JJ

1.18 (30)18 x 8JJ*

Rear

17 x 8JJ 1.30 (33)

18 x 8JJ* 1.18 (30)

18 x 8-1/2JJ* 1.30 (33)

Tire

Conventional

Front225/50R17 94W225/45R18 91W*

Rear235/50R17 96W245/45R18 96W*

SpareT145/90D16T155/80R17*

*: For option

DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS

Coupe

Overall length in (mm) 169.6 (4,309)

Overall width in (mm) 71.5 (1,815)

Overall height in (mm) 51.9 (1,319)

Front tread in (mm) 60.4 (1,535)

Rear tread in (mm)60.6 (1,539)*160.8 (1,545)*2

Wheelbase in (mm) 104.3 (2,649)

Gross vehicle weight rating lb (kg)

See the F.M.V.S.S. certifica-tion label on the driver’s sidelock pillar.

Gross axle weight rating

Front lb (kg)

Rear lb (kg)

*1: The wheel offset is 1.30 in (33 mm).*2: The wheel offset is 1.18 in (30 mm).

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When planning to travel in another country,you should first find out if the fuel available issuitable for your vehicle’s engine.

Using fuel with too low an octane rating maycause engine damage. All gasoline vehiclesmust be operated with unleaded engine gaso-line. Therefore, avoid taking your vehicle to areaswhere appropriate fuel is not available.

When transferring the registration of yourvehicle to another country, state, provinceor district, it may be necessary to modify thevehicle to meet local laws and regulations.

The laws and regulations for motor vehicle emis-sion control and safety standards vary accordingto the country, state, province or district; there-fore, vehicle specifications may differ.

When any vehicle is to be taken into an-other country, state, province or districtand registered, its modifications, transpor-tation, and registration are the responsibil-ity of the user. NISSAN is not responsiblefor any inconvenience that may result.

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER(VIN) PLATEThe vehicle identification number plate is at-tached as shown. This number is the identifica-tion for your vehicle and is used in the vehicleregistration.

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER(Chassis number)The number is stamped as shown.

STI0320 STI0321

WHEN TRAVELING ORREGISTERING YOUR VEHICLE INANOTHER COUNTRY

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION

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ENGINE SERIAL NUMBERThe number is stamped on the engine as shown.

F.M.V.S.S. CERTIFICATION LABELThe Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards(F.M.V.S.S.) certification label is affixed asshown. This label contains valuable vehicle in-formation, such as: Gross Vehicle Weight Rat-ings (GVWR), Gross Axle Weight Rating(GAWR), month and year of manufacture, Ve-hicle Identification Number (VIN), etc. Review itcarefully.

EMISSION CONTROLINFORMATION LABELThe emission control information label is at-tached as shown.

STI0303 STI0322 STI0323

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TIRE PLACARDThe cold tire pressure is shown on the tireplacard affixed to the inside of the console boxlid.

AIR CONDITIONER SPECIFICATIONLABELThe air conditioner specification label is affixedinside of the hood as shown.

STI0324 STI0325

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Use the following steps to mount the licenseplate:

Before mounting the license plate, confirm thatthe following parts are enclosed in the vinyl bag.

I License plate bracket

I J-nut x 2

I Screw x 2

I Screw grommet x 2

1. Temporarily place the license plate bracketwhile aligning points qA of the front bumperfascia with holes qB in the license platebracket.

2. Remove the license plate bracket.

3. Carefully drill two shallow pilot holes qA usinga 0.39 in (10 mm) drill bit at the markedlocations. (Be sure that the drill only goesthrough the fascia, or damage to the nutmay occur.)

4. Insert grommets into the hole on the fascia.

5. Insert a flat-blade screwdriver into the grom-met hole to add 90° turn onto the part qC .

6. Insert a J-nut into the license plate bracketbefore placing the license plate bracket onthe fascia.

7. Install the license plate bracket with screws.STI0326

INSTALLING FRONT LICENSEPLATE

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8. Install the license plate with bolts that are nolonger than 0.55 in (14 mm). WARNING

I It is extremely dangerous to ride in acargo area inside of a vehicle. In acollision, people riding in these areasare more likely to be seriously in-jured or killed

I Do not allow people to ride in anyarea of your vehicle that is notequipped with seats and seat belts.

I Be sure everyone in your vehicle is ina seat and using a seat belt properly.

TERMS

It is important to familiarize yourself with thefollowing terms before loading your vehicle:

I Curb Weight (actual weight of your vehicle) -vehicle weight including: standard and op-tional equipment, fluids, emergency tools,and spare tire assembly. This weight doesnot include passengers and cargo.

I GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) - curb weightplus the combined weight of passengers andcargo.

I GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) -maximum total weight (load) limit specified forthe vehicle.

I GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) - maxi-mum weight (load) limit specified for the frontor rear axle.

DETERMINING VEHICLE LOADCAPACITY

The load capacity of this vehicle is determinedby weight, not by available cargo space. Forexample, a luggage rack, bike carrier, cartopcarrier or similar equipment does not increaseload carrying capacity of your vehicle.

To determine vehicle load capacity:

Vehicle weight can be determined by using acommercial-grade scale, found at places suchas a truck stop, gravel quarry, grain elevator, or ascrap metal recycling facility.

1. Determine the curb weight of your vehicle.

2. Compare the curb weight amount to theGVWR specified for your vehicle to deter-mine how much more weight your vehicle cancarry.

3. After loading (cargo and passengers), re-weigh your vehicle to determine if eitherGVWR or GAWR for your vehicle is ex-

VEHICLE LOADINGINFORMATION

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ceeded. If GVWR is exceeded, remove cargoas necessary. If either the front or rear GAWRis exceeded, shift the load or remove cargoas necessary.

LOADING TIPS

I The GVW must not exceed GVWR orGAWR as specified on the F.M.V.S.S. certi-fication label.

I Do not load the front and rear axle to theGAWR. Doing so will exceed the GVWR.

WARNING

I Properly secure all cargo to help pre-vent it from sliding or shifting. Do notplace cargo higher than the seat-backs. In a sudden stop or collision,unsecured cargo could cause per-sonal injury.

I Do not load your vehicle any heavierthan the GVWR or the maximum frontand rear GAWRs. If you do, parts onyour vehicle can break, or it canchange the way your vehicle handles.This could result in loss of control

and cause personal injury.

I Overloading can shorten the life ofyour vehicle. Failures caused by over-loading are not covered by your war-ranty.

Your new vehicle was designed to be usedprimarily to carry passengers and cargo. Re-member that towing a trailer will place additionalloads on your vehicle’s engine, drive train, steer-ing, braking and other systems.

Information on trailer towing ability and the spe-cial equipment required should be obtained fromyour NISSAN dealer. He can obtain a NISSANTrailer Towing Guide (US only) for you.

TI1011M

TOWING A TRAILER

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MAXIMUM LOAD LIMITS

Maximum trailer loads

Never allow the total trailer load to exceed 1,000lb (454 kg). The total trailer load equals trailerweight plus its cargo weight. Towing loadsgreater than 1,000 lb (454 kg) or using impropertowing equipment could adversely affect vehiclehandling, braking and performance.

The ability of your vehicle to tow a trailer is notonly related to the maximum trailer loads, butalso the places you plan to tow. Tow weightsappropriate for level highway driving may have tobe reduced on very steep grades or in lowtraction situations (for example, on slippery boatramps).

WARNING

Vehicle damage and/or personal injuryresulting from improper towing proce-dures are not covered by NISSAN war-ranties. A NISSAN Trailer Towing Guide(U.S. only) containing information ontrailer towing ability and the specialequipment required may be obtainedfrom a NISSAN dealer.

Tongue loadKeep the tongue load between 9 and 11% of thetotal trailer load. If the tongue load becomesexcessive, rearrange cargo to allow for propertongue load.

Maximum gross vehicle weight/maximum gross axle weightThe gross vehicle weight of the towing vehiclemust not exceed. GVWR shown on theF.M.V.S.S. certification label. The gross vehicleweight equals the combined weight of the un-loaded vehicle, passengers, luggage, hitch,trailer tongue load and any other optional equip-ment. In addition, front or rear gross axle weightmust not exceed GAWR shown on theF.M.V.S.S. certification label.

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TOWING LOAD/SPECIFICATION CHARTUnit: lb (kg)

MAXIMUMTOWING LOAD

1,000 (454)

MAXIMUMTONGUE LOAD

110 (49)

TOWING SAFETY

Trailer hitch

Choose a proper hitch for your vehicle andtrailer. Make sure the trailer hitch is securelyattached to the vehicle, to help avoid personalinjury or property damage due to sway causedby crosswinds, rough road surfaces or passingtrucks.

CAUTION

I Do not use axle-mounted hitches.

I The hitch should not be attached toor affect the operation of the impact-absorbing bumper.

I Do not modify the vehicle exhaustsystem, brake system, etc. to install a

trailer hitch.

I To reduce the possibility of addi-tional damage if your vehicle isstruck from the rear, where practical,remove the hitch and/or receiverwhen not in use. After the hitch isremoved, seal the bolt holes to pre-vent exhaust fumes, water or dustfrom entering the passenger com-partment.

I Regularly check that all hitch mount-ing bolts are securely mounted.

Tire pressures

I When towing a trailer, inflate the vehicle tiresto the recommended cold tire pressure indi-cated on the tire placard (located on theinside of the console box lid).

I Trailer tire condition, size, load rating andproper inflation pressure should be in accor-dance with the trailer and tire manufacturers’specifications.

Safety chainAlways use a suitable chain between your ve-hicle and the trailer. The chain should be

crossed and should be attached to the hitch, notto the vehicle bumper or axle. Be sure to leaveenough slack in the chain to permit turningcorners.

Trailer lights

Trailer lights should comply with federal and/orlocal regulations. When wiring the vehicle fortowing, connect the stop and tail light pickupinto the vehicle electrical circuit at a point be-tween the sensor and stop light or light switch.

Trailer brakes

If your trailer is equipped with a braking system,make sure it conforms to federal and/or localregulations and that it is properly installed.

WARNING

Never connect a trailer brake systemdirectly to the vehicle brake system.

Pre-towing tipsI Be certain your vehicle maintains a level

position when a loaded and/or unloadedtrailer is hitched. Do not drive the vehicle if ithas an abnormal nose-up or nose-down con-dition; check for improper tongue load, over-

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load, worn suspension or other possiblecauses of either condition.

I Always secure items in the trailer to preventload shifts while driving.

I Be certain your rear view mirrors conform toall federal, state or local regulations. If not,install any mirrors required for towing beforedriving the vehicle.

Trailer towing tips

In order to gain skill and an understanding of thevehicle’s behavior, you should practice turning,stopping and backing up in an area which is freefrom traffic. Steering stability, and braking per-formance will be somewhat different than undernormal driving conditions.

I Always secure items in the trailer to preventload shift while driving.

I Avoid abrupt starts, acceleration or stops.

I Avoid sharp turns or lane changes.

I Always drive your vehicle at a moderatespeed.

I Always block the wheels on both vehicle andtrailer when parking. Parking on a slope is notrecommended; however, if you must do so,and if your vehicle is equipped with automatictransmission, first apply the parking brake

and block the wheels, and then move thetransmission selector lever into the P (Park)position. If you move the selector lever to theP (Park) position before blocking the wheelsand applying the parking brake, the transmis-sion may get damaged.

I When going down a hill, shift into a lowergear and use the engine braking effect.When ascending on a long grade, downshiftthe transmission to a lower gear and reducespeed to reduce chances of engine overload-ing and/or overheating.

I If the engine coolant rises to an extremelyhigh temperature when the air conditioningsystem is on, turn off the air conditioner.Coolant heat can be additionally vented byopening the windows, switching the fan con-trol to high and setting the temperature con-trol to the HOT position.

I Trailer towing consumes more fuel than nor-mal circumstances.

I Avoid towing a trailer for the first 500 miles(800 km).

I Have your vehicle serviced more often than atintervals specified in the recommended main-tenance schedule.

I When making a turn, your trailer wheels willbe closer to the inside of the turn than your

vehicle wheels. To compensate for this, makea larger than normal turning radius during theturn.

I Crosswinds and rough roads will adverselyaffect vehicle/trailer handling, possibly caus-ing vehicle sway. When being passed bylarger vehicles, be prepared for possiblechanges in crosswinds that could affect ve-hicle handling. If swaying does occur, firmlygrip the steering wheel, steer straight ahead,and immediately (but gradually) reduce ve-hicle speed. This combination will help stabi-lize the vehicle. Never increase speed.

I Be careful when passing other vehicles.Passing while towing a trailer requires con-siderably more distance than normal passing.Remember the length of the trailer must alsopass the other vehicle before you can safelychange lanes.

I To maintain engine braking efficiency andelectrical charging performance, do not use6th gear (manual transmission) or 5th posi-tion (automatic transmission).

I Avoid holding the brake pedal down too longor too frequently. This could cause the brakesto overheat, resulting in reduced braking ef-ficiency.

When towing a trailer, change transmis-

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sion oil more frequently. See the Serviceand Maintenance Guide.

DOT (Department Of Transportation) QualityGrades: All passenger car tires must conform tofederal safety requirements in addition to thesegrades.

Quality grades can be found where applicableon the tire sidewall between tread shoulder andmaximum section width. For example:

Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A

Treadwear

Treadwear grade is a comparative rating basedon tire wear rate when tested under controlledconditions on specified government testcourses. For example, a tire graded 150 wouldwear one and a half (1-1/2) times as well on thegovernment course as a tire graded 100. How-ever, relative tire performance depends on actualdriving conditions, and may vary significantlyfrom the norm due to variations in driving habits,service practices and differences in road char-acteristics and climate.

Traction AA, A, B and C

The traction grades, from highest to lowest, areAA, A, B, and C. Those grades represent thetire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as mea-sured under controlled conditions on specifiedgovernment test surfaces of asphalt and con-

crete. A tire marked C may have poor tractionperformance.

WARNING

The traction grade assigned to your ve-hicle tires is based on straight-aheadbraking traction tests, and does not in-clude acceleration, cornering, hydro-planing, or peak traction characteristics.

Temperature A, B and CTemperature grades are A (the highest), B, andC. They represent a tire’s resistance to heatbuild-up, and its ability to dissipate heat whentested under controlled conditions on a speci-fied indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained hightemperature can cause tire material to degener-ate, reducing tire life. Excessive temperaturescan lead to sudden tire failure. Grade C corre-sponds to a performance level which all passen-ger car tires must meet under the Federal MotorVehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades A andB represent higher levels of performance onlaboratory test wheels than the minimum re-quired by law.

UNIFORM TIRE QUALITYGRADING

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WARNING

The temperature grade for this tire isestablished for a tire that is properlyinflated and not overloaded. Excessivespeed, underinflation, or excessiveloading, either separately or in combi-nation, can cause heat buildup and pos-sible tire failure.

Your NISSAN vehicle is covered by the followingemission warranties.

For US:

I Emission Defects Warranty

I Emissions Performance Warranty(See Warranty Information Booklet for de-tails.)

For Canada:

I Emission Control System Warranty

Details of these warranties may be found withother vehicle warranties in your Warranty Infor-mation Booklet that comes with your NISSANvehicle. If you did not receive a Warranty Infor-mation Booklet, or it has become lost, you mayobtain a replacement by writing to:

I Nissan North America, Inc.Consumer Affairs DepartmentP.O. Box 191Gardena, CA 90248-0191

I Nissan Canada Inc.5290 Orbitor DriveMississauga, Ontario, L4W 4Z5

If you believe that your vehicle has a defectwhich could cause a crash or could causeinjury or death, you should immediately informthe National Highway Traffic Safety Adminis-tration (NHTSA) in addition to notifyingNISSAN.

If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it mayopen an investigation, and if it finds that asafety defect exists in a group of vehicles, itmay order a recall and remedy campaign.However, NHTSA cannot become involvedin individual problems between you, yourdealer, or NISSAN.

To contact NHTSA, you may call the AutoSafety Hotline toll-free at (888) 327-4236.You may also write to: NHTSA, U.S. Depart-ment of Transportation, Washington, D.C.20590. You can also obtain other informationabout motor vehicle safety from the Hotline.

You may notify NISSAN by contacting our Con-sumer Affairs Department, toll-free, at (800)662-6200.In Hawaii call (808) 836-0888.

EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMWARRANTY

REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS(US only)

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Due to legal requirements in some states/areas, your vehicle may be required to be in whatis called the “ready condition” for anInspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of the emis-sion control system.

The vehicle is set to the “ready condition” whenit is driven through certain driving patterns.Usually, the “ready condition” can be obtainedby ordinary usage of the vehicle.

If a powertrain system component is repaired orthe battery is disconnected, the vehicle may bereset to a not “ready condition”. Before takingthe I/M test, drive the vehicle through the follow-ing pattern to set the vehicle to the readycondition. If you cannot or do not want toperform the driving pattern, a NISSAN dealercan conduct it for you.

WARNING

Always drive the vehicle in a safe andprudent manner according to trafficconditions, and obey all traffic laws.

1. Start the engine. Allow the engine to idle untilthe engine coolant temperature gauge needlepoints between the C and H (normal operat-ing temperature).

2. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 MPH (88 km/h),then quickly release the accelerator pedalcompletely and keep it released for at least 6seconds.

3. Quickly depress the accelerator pedal for amoment, then drive the vehicle at a speed of53 to 60 MPH (86 to 96 km/h) for at least 5minutes.

4. Stop the vehicle. Leave the engine running.

5. Accelerate the vehicle to 35 MPH (55 km/h)and maintain the speed for 20 seconds.

6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 at least 3 times.

7. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 MPH (88 km/h)and maintain the speed for at least 3 minutes.

8. Stop the vehicle. Place the automatic trans-mission gear selector lever in the P (Park) orN (Neutral) position or the manual transmis-sion shift lever in the N position.

9. Turn the engine off.

10.Repeat steps 1 through 8 at least one moretime.

If step 1 through 7 is interrupted, repeat thepreceding step. Any safe driving mode is ac-ceptable between steps. Do not stop the engineuntil step 7 is completed.

READINESS FOR INSPECTION/MAINTENANCE (I/M) TEST (USonly)

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A genuine NISSAN Service Manual is the bestsource of service and repair information for yourvehicle. Filled with wiring diagrams, illustrationsand step-by-step diagnostic and adjustmentprocedures, this manual is the same one used bythe factory trained technicians working at autho-rized NISSAN dealerships. Also available aregenuine NISSAN Owner’s Manuals, and genu-ine NISSAN Service and Owner’s Manuals forolder NISSAN models.

In the USA:

For current pricing and availability of genuineNISSAN Service Manuals for the 2000 modelyear and later, contact:

Tweddle Litho Company1-800-639-8841www.nissan-techinfo.com

For current pricing and availability of genuineNISSAN Service Manuals for the 1999 modelyear and prior, see a NISSAN dealer, or contact:

DDS Distribution Services, Ltd.20770 Westwood Dr.Strongsville OH 441361-800-247-5321

For current pricing and availability of genuineNISSAN Owner’s Manuals for the 2003model year and prior, see a NISSAN dealer, orcontact:

DDS Distribution Services, Ltd.20770 Westwood Dr.Strongsville OH 441361-800-247-5321

In Canada:

To purchase a copy of a genuine NISSANService Manual or Owner’s Manual please con-tact your nearest NISSAN dealer. For the phonenumber and location of a NISSAN Dealer in yourarea call the NISSAN Satisfaction Center at1-800-387-0122 and a bilingualNISSAN representative will assist you.

Also available are Genuine NISSAN Service andOwner’s Manuals for older NISSAN models.

IN THE EVENT OF A COLLISIONUnfortunately, accidents do occur. In this unlikelyevent, there is some important information youshould know. Many insurance companies rou-tinely authorize the use of non-genuine collisionparts in order to cut costs, among other reasons.

OWNER’S MANUAL/SERVICEMANUAL ORDER INFORMATION

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Insist on the use of Genuine NissanCollision Parts!

If you want your vehicle to be restored usingparts made to Nissan’s original exacting speci-fications — if you want to help it to last and holdits resale value, the solution is simple. Tell yourinsurance agent and your repair shop toonly use Genuine Nissan Collision Parts.Nissan does not warrant non-Nissan parts, nordoes Nissan’s warranty apply to damage causedby a non-genuine part.

Using Genuine Nissan Parts can help protectyour personal safety, preserve your warrantyprotection and maintain the resale value of yourvehicle. And if your vehicle was leased, usingGenuine Nissan Parts may prevent or limit un-necessary excess wear and tear expenses at theend of your lease.

Nissan designs its hoods with crumple zones tominimize the risk that the hood will penetrate thewindshield of your vehicle in an accident. Non-genuine (imitation) parts may not provide suchbuilt in safeguards. Also, non-genuine parts of-ten show premature wear, rust and corrosion.

Why should you take a chance?In over 40 states, the law says you must beadvised if non-genuine parts are used to repairyour vehicle. And some states have enacted

laws that restrict insurance companies fromauthorizing the use of non-genuine collisionparts during the new vehicle warranty. Theselaws help protect you, so you can take action toprotect yourself.

It’s your right!If you should need further information visit us at:www.nissanusa.com.

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MEMO

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10 Index

A

ABS (Anti-lock brake system)................................ 5-20Air bag ON/OFF switch .......................................... 1-21Air bag system

Front (See supplemental front air bagsystem) .................................................................. 1-11Side and curtain (See supplemental side air bagand curtain side-impact air bag system) ...... 1-13

Air bag warning labels ............................................. 1-16Air bag warning light .................................... 1-16, 2-14Air cleaner housing filter.......................................... 8-18Air conditioner

Air conditioner operation..................................... 4-3Air conditioner service ................................ 4-3, 4-6Air conditioner specification label .................. 9-12Air conditioning system refrigerant and lubricantrecommendations......................................... 4-6, 9-6Heater and air conditioner (automatic)............ 4-3

Alcohol, drugs and driving......................................... 5-5Anchor point location, Top tether strap ............. 1-27Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) .............................. 5-20Anti-lock brake warning light.................................. 2-11Appearance care

Exterior appearance care .................................... 7-2Interior appearance care ..................................... 7-4

Ashtrays (See cigarette lighter and ashtray)...... 2-28Audible reminders ..................................................... 2-16Audio operation precautions..................................... 4-7

Audio system ................................................................ 4-6Autochanger

Compact Disc (CD)........................................... 4-17Automatic

Anti-glare inside mirror...................................... 3-13Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) ................ 8-12Driving with automatic transmission........ 5-5, 5-9Transmission selector lever lock release...... 5-12

Avoiding collision and rollover.................................. 5-4

B

Battery.......................................................................... 8-15Battery saver system ......................................... 2-22

Battery replacement, (See remote keyless entrysystem) ........................................................................... 3-7Before starting the engine......................................... 5-8Belts (See drive belts) ............................................. 8-17Brake

Anti-lock brake system (ABS)......................... 5-20Brake and clutch fluid ....................................... 8-13Brake booster ...................................................... 8-22Brake fluid............................................................. 8-13Brake pedal .......................................................... 8-21Brake pedal check ............................................. 8-21Brake system ....................................................... 5-20Parking brake check............................... 5-14, 8-21Parking brake operation.................................... 5-14Warning light ....................................................... 2-12

Break-in schedule ..................................................... 5-17Bulb check/instrument panel.................................. 2-11Bulb replacement ...................................................... 8-25

C

Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants...... 9-2Car phone or CB radio............................................ 4-19Cassette player (See audio system) .................... 4-16Catalytic converter, Three way catalyst ................. 5-3CD care and cleaning.............................................. 4-19Child restraints........................................................... 1-25

Top tether strap anchor point location ......... 1-27Installation on front passenger seat............... 1-28Precautions on child restraints........................ 1-25With top tether strap ......................................... 1-27

Child safety ................................................................. 1-20Chimes, Audible reminders..................................... 2-16Cigarette lighter and ashtray.................................. 2-28Circuit breaker, Fusible link .................................... 8-23Cleaning exterior and interior .......................... 7-2, 7-4Clock ............................................................................ 2-27Clutch fluid.................................................................. 8-14Cold weather driving ................................................ 5-24Compact Disc (CD) changer operation .............. 4-17Compact Disc (CD) player (See audiosystem)......................................................................... 4-11Compact spare tire................................................... 8-33Console box................................................................ 2-31

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Controls, Heater and air conditioner controls(automatic)..................................................................... 4-3Coolant

Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants ................................................................. 9-2Changing engine coolant .................................... 8-9Checking engine coolant level........................... 8-8

Corrosion protection ................................................... 7-5Cruise control............................................................. 5-15Cup holders ................................................................ 2-30Curtain side-impact air bag system (Seesupplemental side air bag and curtain side-impactair bag system) .......................................................... 1-13

D

Daytime running light system ................................. 2-23Defroster switch, Rear window and outside mirrordefroster switch ......................................................... 2-21Dimensions and weights............................................ 9-9Door open warning light.......................................... 2-12Drive belts ................................................................... 8-17Driving

Cold weather driving ......................................... 5-24Driving with automatic transmission........ 5-5, 5-9Driving with manual transmission .......... 5-6, 5-12Precautions when starting and driving ............ 5-2

E

Economy, Fuel............................................................ 5-17Emission control information label ........................ 9-11Emission control system warranty......................... 9-20

EngineBefore starting the engine .................................. 5-8Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants ................................................................. 9-2Changing engine coolant .................................... 8-9Changing engine oil and filter ......................... 8-10Checking engine coolant level........................... 8-8Checking engine oil level ................................. 8-10Coolant temperature gauge ............................... 2-5Engine block heater ........................................... 5-25Engine compartment check locations.............. 8-7Engine cooling system......................................... 8-8Engine oil .............................................................. 8-10Engine oil and oil filter recommendation......... 9-5Engine oil viscosity ............................................... 9-5Engine serial number ......................................... 9-11Engine specifications ........................................... 9-8If your vehicle overheats...................................... 6-9Starting the engine ............................................... 5-8

Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide).............................. 5-2

F

F.M.V.S.S. certification label................................... 9-11Filter, Air cleaner housing filter .............................. 8-18Flashers (See hazard warning flasher switch)... 2-24Flat tire............................................................................ 6-2

Low tire pressure warning system.................... 5-3Floor mat cleaning ....................................................... 7-4Fluid

Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) ................ 8-12Brake and clutch fluid ....................................... 8-13Brake fluid............................................................. 8-13

Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants ................................................................. 9-2Engine coolant ....................................................... 8-8Engine oil .............................................................. 8-10Power steering fluid ........................................... 8-13Window washer fluid......................................... 8-14

FM-AM radio with cassette player and CompactDisc (CD) changer.................................................... 4-13Front air bag system (See supplemental restraintsystem)......................................................................... 1-11Front manual seat adjustment .................................. 1-3Front power seat adjustment.................................... 1-4Fuel

Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants ................................................................. 9-2filler cap................................................................. 3-10filler lid ................................................................... 3-10Fuel economy ...................................................... 5-17Fuel octane rating ................................................. 9-3Fuel recommendation........................................... 9-3Gauge ...................................................................... 2-6

Fuses ............................................................................ 8-22Fusible links ................................................................ 8-23

G

Garage door opener, HomeLink UniversalTransceiver.................................................................. 2-36Gas cap....................................................................... 3-10Gauge............................................................................. 2-3

Engine coolant temperature gauge .................. 2-5Fuel gauge .............................................................. 2-6Odometer ................................................................ 2-4Speedometer.......................................................... 2-4

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Tachometer ............................................................. 2-5Trip computer......................................................... 2-8

General maintenance.................................................. 8-2

H

Hatch, Rear hatch........................................................ 3-9Hazard warning flasher switch............................... 2-24Head restraints ............................................................. 1-5Headlights

Bulb replacement ............................................... 8-26Headlight switch ................................................. 2-22Xenon headlights ................................................ 2-21

Heated seats .............................................................. 2-25Heater

Engine coolant heater ....................................... 5-25Heater and air conditioner (automatic)............ 4-3

HomeLink Universal Transceiver ......................... 2-36Hood, release ............................................................... 3-8Horn.............................................................................. 2-24How to stop alarm, Vehicle security .................... 2-17

I

Ignition switch............................................................... 5-5Automatic transmission models................ 5-5, 5-9Key positions .......................................................... 5-7Manual transmission models .................. 5-6, 5-12

Immobilizer system.................................................... 2-18Indicator lights............................................................ 2-14Inside

Automatic anti-glare mirror............................... 3-13Mirror...................................................................... 3-13

Inspection/maintenance (I/M) test ........................ 9-21Instrument panel........................................................... 2-2Instrument pocket...................................................... 2-29Interior light ................................................................. 2-35Interior light replacement......................................... 8-27

J

Jump starting................................................................. 6-6

K

Keyless entry (See remote keyless entrysystem) ........................................................................... 3-4Keys................................................................................. 3-2

L

Label, Air conditioner specification label ............ 9-12Label, Emission control information label............ 9-11Label, F.M.V.S.S. certification label ...................... 9-11Labels

Air bag warning labels ...................................... 1-16Engine serial number ......................................... 9-11Vehicle identification number (VIN)................ 9-10

License plate, Installing front license plate......... 9-13Light

Air bag warning light ......................................... 1-16Bulb replacement ............................................... 8-25Headlight switch ................................................. 2-22Headlights, Bulb replacement ......................... 8-26Interior light .......................................................... 2-35Luggage compartment light ............................. 2-36

Replacement ........................................................ 8-25Vanity mirror light................................................ 2-36Warning/indicator lights and audiblereminders .................................................. 2-11, 2-14Xenon headlights ................................................ 2-21

Lights, Exterior and interior light replacement ... 8-27Loading information (See vehicle loadinginformation) ................................................................. 9-14Lock

Door locks............................................................... 3-2Power door lock .................................................... 3-2Rear hatch lock...................................................... 3-9

Low tire pressure warning light ............................. 2-13Low tire pressure warning system .......................... 5-3Luggage compartment light.................................... 2-36

M

MaintenanceBattery ................................................................... 8-15General maintenance ........................................... 8-2Inside the vehicle................................................... 8-3Maintenance precautions .................................... 8-5Outside the vehicle............................................... 8-2Seat belt maintenance ...................................... 1-24Under the hood and the vehicle........................ 8-4

Manual front seat adjustment ................................... 1-3Meters and gauges ..................................................... 2-3Mirror

Automatic anti-glare inside mirror .................. 3-13Inside mirror ......................................................... 3-13Outside mirror control ....................................... 3-14Outside mirrors ................................................... 3-14

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N

New vehicle break-in................................................ 5-17Nissan vehicle Immobilizer System....................... 2-16Nissan Vehicle Immobilizer System, Enginestart.................................................................................. 5-7

O

Obtaining an air bag ON/OFF switch ................. 1-21Odometer....................................................................... 2-4Oil

Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants ................................................................. 9-2Changing engine oil and filter ......................... 8-10Checking engine oil level ................................. 8-10Engine oil .............................................................. 8-10Engine oil viscosity ............................................... 9-5

Outside mirror control.............................................. 3-14Outside mirrors .......................................................... 3-14Overheat, If your vehicle overheats......................... 6-9

P

ParkingBrake check ......................................................... 8-21Parking brake check .......................................... 5-14Parking brake operation.................................... 5-14Parking on hills .................................................... 5-14

Parking/parking on hills ........................................... 5-18Phone, Car phone or CB radio ............................. 4-19

PowerPower door lock .................................................... 3-2Power outlet......................................................... 2-27Power steering fluid ........................................... 8-13Power steering system...................................... 5-19Power windows................................................... 2-33Power front seat adjustment .............................. 1-4

PrecautionsAudio operation precautions .............................. 4-7Braking precautions ........................................... 5-20Cruise control precautions............................... 5-15Maintenance precautions .................................... 8-5On child restraints.............................................. 1-25On seat belt usage ............................................ 1-18Precautions on supplemental restraintsystem ...................................................................... 1-6Precautions when starting and driving ............ 5-2

Pre-tensioner seat belt system.............................. 1-15Push starting ................................................................. 6-8

R

Radio, Car phone or CB radio .............................. 4-19Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M) test (USonly) .............................................................................. 9-21Rear floor box............................................................. 2-32Rear hatch .................................................................... 3-9Rear hatch opener....................................................... 3-9Rear parcel box ......................................................... 2-32Rear power point....................................................... 2-27Rear window and outside mirror defrosterswitch ........................................................................... 2-21Rear window wiper and washer switch .............. 2-20Registering your vehicle in another country ....... 9-10

Remote keyless entry system ................................... 3-4Reporting safety defects (US only) ...................... 9-20Rollover........................................................................... 5-4

S

SafetyChild seat belts ................................................... 1-20Reporting safety defects (US only)................ 9-20Towing safety....................................................... 9-17

SeatBelt warning light................................................ 1-18Belt warning light and chime........................... 2-14

Seat adjustmentFront manual seat adjustment............................ 1-3Front power seat adjustment ............................. 1-4

Seat belt(s)Child safety .......................................................... 1-20Infants and small children................................. 1-21Injured persons.................................................... 1-22Larger children .................................................... 1-21Precautions on seat belt usage ...................... 1-18Pregnant women................................................. 1-21Pre-tensioner seat belt system ....................... 1-15Seat belt cleaning ................................................. 7-5Seat belt extenders ............................................ 1-24Seat belt maintenance ...................................... 1-24Seat belts ............................................................. 1-18Three-point type.................................................. 1-22

Seat(s)Heated seats........................................................ 2-25Seats ........................................................................ 1-2

Secondary rear hatch release................................ 3-10Security system, vehicle security system............ 2-17

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Security systems (Nissan Vehicle ImmobilizerSystem), Engine start ............................................... 2-18Security systems (See vehicle securitysystem)......................................................................... 2-16Servicing air conditioner ................................... 4-3, 4-6Shift lock release....................................................... 5-12Shifting

Automatic transmission .............................. 5-5, 5-9Manual transmission ................................. 5-6, 5-12

Side air bag system (See supplemental side air bagand curtain side-impact air bag system)............. 1-13Spark plugs................................................................. 8-17Speedometer ................................................................ 2-4Starting

Before starting the engine .................................. 5-8Jump starting .......................................................... 6-6Precautions when starting and driving ............ 5-2Push starting .......................................................... 6-8Starting the engine ............................................... 5-8

SteeringPower steering fluid ........................................... 8-13Power steering system...................................... 5-19Tilting steering wheel......................................... 3-12

Storage ........................................................................ 2-29Sunglasses holder .................................................... 2-29Supplemental air bag warning labels................... 1-16Supplemental air bag warning light .......... 1-16, 2-14Supplemental front air bag system....................... 1-11Supplemental side and curtain side-impact air bagsystem ......................................................................... 1-13Supplemental restraint system ................................. 1-6

Precautions on supplemental restraintsystem ...................................................................... 1-6

SwitchHazard warning flasher switch ........................ 2-24Headlight switch ................................................. 2-22Ignition switch ........................................................ 5-5Ignition switch automatic transmissionmodels ............................................................ 5-5, 5-9Ignition switch manual transmissionmodels.......................................................... 5-6, 5-12Obtaining an air bag ON/OFF switch........... 1-21Power door lock switch....................................... 3-4Rear window and outside mirror defrosterswitch..................................................................... 2-21Turn signal switch .............................................. 2-23

T

Tachometer.................................................................... 2-5Temperature gauge, Engine coolant temperaturegauge .............................................................................. 2-5Theft (Nissan Vehicle Immobilizer System), Enginestart ............................................................................... 2-18Three way catalyst....................................................... 5-3Tilting and reclining passenger’s seat .................. 1-5Tilting steering wheel ............................................... 3-12Tire

Flat tire ..................................................................... 6-2Low tire pressure warning system.................... 5-3Uniform tire quality grading.............................. 9-19

Tire pressure, Low tire pressure warninglight ............................................................................... 2-13Tires

Spare tire .............................................................. 8-33Tire chains ............................................................ 8-31Tire placard .......................................................... 9-12

Tire pressure........................................................ 8-29Tire rotation .......................................................... 8-31Types of tires ....................................................... 8-30Wheel/tire size ....................................................... 9-9Wheels and tires ................................................ 8-29

Top tether strap child restraints ............................ 1-27Towing

Tow truck towing ................................................ 6-10Towing a trailer.................................................... 9-15Towing load/specification chart ...................... 9-15Towing safety....................................................... 9-17

Traction control system (TCS)............................... 5-22Traction control system (TCS) off switch........... 2-26Trailer towing.............................................................. 9-15Transceiver, HomeLink UniversalTransceiver.................................................................. 2-36Transmission

Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) ................ 8-12Driving with automatic transmission........ 5-5, 5-9Driving with manual transmission .......... 5-6, 5-12Transmission selector lever lock release...... 5-12

Transmitter (See remote keyless entry system)... 3-4Traveling or registering your vehicle in anothercountry ......................................................................... 9-10Trip computer ............................................................... 2-8Turn signal switch ..................................................... 2-23

U

Underbody cleaning .................................................... 7-3Uniform tire quality grading .................................... 9-19

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V

Vanity mirror light ...................................................... 2-36Vehicle

Dimensions and weights ..................................... 9-9Dynamic control (VDC) system....................... 5-22Identification number (VIN)............................... 9-10Loading information............................................ 9-14Recovery (freeing a stuck vehicle) ................. 6-11Security system................................................... 2-17

Ventilators ...................................................................... 4-2

W

Warning labels, Air bag warning labels .............. 1-16Warning light

Air bag warning light.............................. 1-16, 2-14Anti-lock brake warning light ........................... 2-11Brake warning light ............................................ 2-12Door open warning light ................................... 2-12Low tire pressure warning light ...................... 2-13Seat belt warning light and chime ................. 2-14

Warning lights............................................................ 2-11Warning, Hazard warning flasher switch ............ 2-24Warning, Low tire pressure warning system........ 5-3Warning, Warning/indicator lights and audiblereminders..................................................................... 2-11Warranty, Emission control system warranty ..... 9-20Washer switch

Rear window wiper and washer switch........ 2-20Windshield wiper and washer switch ........... 2-19

Washing ......................................................................... 7-2Waxing............................................................................ 7-2

Weights (See dimensions and weights) ............... 9-9Wheel/tire size.............................................................. 9-9Wheels and tires ....................................................... 8-29

Cleaning aluminum alloy wheels ....................... 7-3Window washer fluid ............................................... 8-14Window(s)

Cleaning................................................................... 7-3Power windows................................................... 2-33

Windshield wiper and washer switch.................. 2-19Wiper

Rear window wiper and washer switch........ 2-20Windshield wiper and washer switch ........... 2-19Wiper blades ....................................................... 8-19

X

Xenon headlights....................................................... 2-21

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FUEL RECOMMENDATION:

Use unleaded premium gasoline with an octanerating of at least 91 AKI (Anti-Knock Index)number (Research octane number 96).

If premium gasoline is not available, unleadedregular gasoline with an octane rating of 87 AKInumber (Research octane number 91) may betemporarily used, but only under the followingprecautions:

I Have the fuel tank filled only partially withunleaded regular gasoline, and fill up withunleaded premium gasoline as soon as pos-sible.

I Avoid full throttle driving and abrupt accelera-tion.

However, for maximum vehicle perfor-mance, the use of unleaded premium gaso-line is recommended.

CAUTION

Using a fuel other than that specifiedcould adversely affect the emission con-trol systems, and may also affect war-ranty coverage.

Under no circumstances should a

leaded gasoline be used, since this willdamage the three way catalyst.

For additional information, see “Capacities andrecommended fuel/lubricants” in the “9. Techni-cal and consumer information” section.

ENGINE OIL RECOMMENDATION:I API Certification Mark

I API grade SG/SH, Energy Conserving I & IIor API grade SJ or SL, Energy Conserving

I ILSAC grade GF-I, GF-II & GF-III

I SAE 5W-30 viscosity oil is preferred for allambient temperatures. SAE 10W-30 viscos-ity oil may be used for ambient temperaturesabove 0°F (−18°C).

See “Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants” in the “9. Technical and consumerinformation” section for engine oil and oil filterrecommendation.

COLD TIRE PRESSURES:See tire placard affixed to the inside of theconsole box lid.

NEW VEHICLE BREAK-INPROCEDURESRECOMMENDATION:During the first 1,200 miles (2,000 km) of ve-hicle use, follow the recommendations outlinedin the “Break-in schedule” Information found inthe “5. Starting and driving” section of thisOwner’s Manual. Follow these recommenda-tions for the future reliability and economy ofyour new vehicle.

GAS STATION INFORMATION

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QUICK REFERENCE1. Engine oil (P.8-10)

2. Brake fluid (P.8-13)

3. Meters and gauges (P.2-3)

4. Fuel filler lid release (P.3-10)

5. Hood release (P.3-8)

6. Seat belt (P.1-18)

7. Door lock/key (P.3-2)

8. Rear hatch release (P.3-9)

9. Engine coolant (P.8-8)

10. Windshield washer fluid (P.8-14)

11. Power steering fluid (P.8-12)

12. Battery (P.8-15)

13. Audio system (P.4-6)/Heater and air conditioner (P.4-3)

14. Fuel (P.3-10, P.9-2)

15. Spare tire (P.6-3, P.8-33)

STI0327

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