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YOUNG HEUNG IRON & STEEL CO., LTD.

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Page 1: YOUNG HEUNG - youngwire.com HEUNG IRON & STEEL CO.,LTD. has been continually taking pains to reach ... Approval of Japanese Industrial Standard(PC Strands)

YOUNG HEUNGIRON & STEEL CO., LTD.

Page 2: YOUNG HEUNG - youngwire.com HEUNG IRON & STEEL CO.,LTD. has been continually taking pains to reach ... Approval of Japanese Industrial Standard(PC Strands)

GR

EE

TIN

GB

RIE

F H

ISTO

RY

W

B

YOUNG HEUNG IRON & STEEL CO.,LTD. is among the premier producers in the fieldof steel wire products, striving always to beat industry standard.The motto of our company has been HONESTY,ORIGINALITY and SERVICE since established in 1977.

YOUNG HEUNG IRON & STEEL CO.,LTD. has been continually taking pains to reachthe highest quality by high-qualified engineers and accumulated technology for our product ;WIRE ROPE, HARD DRAWN STEEL WIRE, GALVANIZED STEEL WIRE & STRANDS,GALVANIZED AIRCRAFT CABLE, INNER CABLE, STEEL BARS FOR PRESTRESSEDCONCRETE, LOW RELAXATION STEEL STRANDS FOR PRESTRESSED CONCRETE& COLD DRAWN STEEL BAR.

We believe YOUNG HEUNG IRON & STEEL CO.,LTD. has reached internationalprominence within the complex steel industry of wire producing companies.

The continuing challenge for the 21st century is our promise to always improve our productsand maintain leadership in our products.We will contribute both the highest quality and the best service to our customers.

YOU can be assured of our COMPETITIVE PRICING POLICY.The BEST QUALITY,FAST and TIMELY DELIVERY and EXCELLENT SERVICE.

WELCOME TO OUR COMPANY

BRIEF HISTORY

The Company was established

Completed 1st expansion plant

Approval of Korean Industrial Standard

(Wire Rope & Hard drawn Steel Wire)

Approval of Korean Industrial Standard

(Galv. Steel Wire Strands)

Paid in Capital was increased to 5Billion won

Approval Japanese Industrial Standard(Wire Rope)

Approval of ISO 9001(LRQA)

Approval of Korean Industrial Standard

(Steel Bars for Prestressed Concrete & Low Relaxation Steel

Strands for Prestressed Concrete)

Approval of Japanese Industrial Standard(PC Strands)

Approval of Japanese Industrial Standard

(Galv. Steel Wire Strands & Hard drawn Steel Wire)

Merged in the KISCO Group (KOREA IRON & STEEL CO.,LTD.)

Approval of API 9A Quality System (API)

1977. 20. Apr.

1979. 5. Jun.

1979. 1. Sep.

1983. 27. Dec.

1987. 15. Oct.

1989. 5. Jul.

1994. 8. Sep.

1996. 16. Nov.

2001. 13. Aug.

2004. 28. Apr.

2004. 22. Dec.

2008. 07. Mar.

Page 3: YOUNG HEUNG - youngwire.com HEUNG IRON & STEEL CO.,LTD. has been continually taking pains to reach ... Approval of Japanese Industrial Standard(PC Strands)

CO

NTE

NTS

Highest quality,

highest service

ISO 9001 QS 9000

CO

NTE

NTS

Highest quality,

highest service

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10

14

18

19

23

28

30

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40

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Welcome to our company/BriefHistory

Wire Rope

General information

Typical rope constructions

Federal specif ication

API Specif ication

BS specif ication

JIS specif ication

Unique Rope

Swaged Wire Rope

Compact Wire Rope

YG-5 Wire Rope

Plastic Impregnated Wire Rope

Elevator Wire Rope

Cable Laid Rope

Galvanized Steel Wire Strand

Hard Drawn Steel Wire

Piano Wire

Standard Lubrication Chart for Wire

How To Order Steel Wire Rope

GAC & Inner Cable

Low Relaxation Prestressed Concrete

X-Bon/ Super-Bon

Cold Drawn Steel Bars

General Information

Free Cutt ing Steel

Machine Structural Carbon Steel

Spring Steels & Machine Structural Al loy Steels

Reference Charts

Page 4: YOUNG HEUNG - youngwire.com HEUNG IRON & STEEL CO.,LTD. has been continually taking pains to reach ... Approval of Japanese Industrial Standard(PC Strands)

WIRE ROPEWIRE ROPE

Page 5: YOUNG HEUNG - youngwire.com HEUNG IRON & STEEL CO.,LTD. has been continually taking pains to reach ... Approval of Japanese Industrial Standard(PC Strands)

WIRE ROPE

A. THE MOST IMPROVED FACILITY FOR PATENTING

Young Heung’s patenting process has an in-line facility,

which consistently sets Heat-treatment and Pickling.

This in-line process creates the maximum Heat-treatment proficiency

and perfectly manufactured products.

B. OUR NEW MODERNIZED ZINC COATING PROCESS

Young Heung uses a ceramic galvanizing furnace resulting in

high quality galvanized finished wire products.

C. “SUPER POWER”ROPE

Young Heung’s new modernized facility can answer all our

customers’requests for high quality wire ropes.

D. SPECIAL WIRE DEVELOPMENT

Young Heung’s technical superiority permits us to produce

special wire ropes such as high grade mining, compact, swaged

and elevator wire ropes in addition to our highly reputed General

Purpose Wire Ropes.

E. SPECIALITY OF PRODUCTION PROCESS

Young Heung continues in our effort to improve our production

manufacturing process, including pre-forming, post-forming,

pretension etc.

THE TECHNICAL SPECIALITYOF YOUNG HEUNG

WIRE ROPE

YOUNG WIRE5

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1. Construction of wire rope

2. Grades of rope wire

The design of a rope is determined by

STRAND CONSTRUCTIONThe number and arrangement of wires in each strand

ROPE CONSTRUCTIONThe number and arrangement of strands in each rope

THE CORE

Young Heung wire ropes are made of steel wires classified into following tensile

strength grades to meet various requirements according to the applications.

: Special grade to meet requirement of hoisting ropes on

traction elevators

: Galvanized wires coated with zinc through hot dip process

for protection against corrosion

: Ungalvanized and drawn galvanized wires for general

purpose wire ropes.

: Ungalvanized high tensile grade wires for general purpose

wire ropes.

: Extra high tensile grade is used in the manufacture of wire

rope where ultimate breaking strength is required.

Grade 135 kg/mm²

Grade 150/160 kg/mm²

Grade 165 kg/mm²

Grade 180 kg/mm²

Grade 195 kg/mm²

GENERALINFORMATION

STRAND

WIRE

CORE

IDENTIFICATION TAPE

WIRE ROPE

YOUNG WIRE 6

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3. Wire rope lay

GENERALINFORMATION

right handregular lay

left handregular lay

right handlang’s lay

left handlang’s lay

: Clockwise

: Counter-clockwise

: Wires in strands are laid in the opposite direction of the strands and are parallel to the rope axis. Ropes with regular lay are easy to handle and have greater resistance to crushing than those with lang lay.

: Wires are laid in the same direction as the strands of the rope, and in an angle to the rope axis. Longer lengths of the individual wires are exposed, creating greater resistance to wear and improved flexibility. Lang lay ropes should only be used where both rope ends are “fixed”and therefore, should not be used with a swivel type terminal.

Right lay

Left lay

Regular lay

Lang lay

YOUNG WIRE7

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4. Cores for wire ropes 5. Preformed ropes

6. Lubrication

7. Diameter of wire ropes

In the preforming process the wires andstrands are given their final helical pitchbefore being laid up into rope. Ropes madein this way show no tendency to untwistwhen cut.

Lubrication reduces internal friction of thewires and strands and protects againstcorrosion. Grease is applied to all ropes.If special lubricants are required this mustbe specifically stated at time of ordering.

The diameter of a wire rope is the diameter of the circle which encloses all of the wires.When measuring wire rope it is important to take the greatest distance of the outer limits ofthe ‘Crowns’ of two opposite strands. A measurement across the valleys will result inincorrect lower readings.

IWRC(Independent Wire Rope Core)The main core is an independent wire rope,normally having the construction 7x7, 7x17(S)IWSC(Independent Wire Strand Core)The main core is an independent wire strand,normally having the same construction as theouter strands of the rope.

Steel

Fibre cores are stranded and comprised either :Natural fibres such as sisal, hemp, jute, andcotton.Synthetic fibres such as polyimide,polyethylene, and polypropylene.

Fibre

Correct Incorrect

GENERALINFORMATION

YOUNG WIRE 8

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8. SHEAVE AND DRUM

10. MUST AVOID FOR LONGER LIFE OF ROPE

9. SAFETY FACTOR OF WIRE ROPEWhen a rope is bent around the sheave

or drum, individual wires in the strandare subjected to bending stress andrepeated bending fatigue. To obtain asmooth operation and longer life forthe wire rope line, it is necessary tokeep the diameter of sheave and drumabove the recommendable figures ofthe Table and to keep the surface ofthe grooves sharp and smooth.

Twist, Loop or Kink of wire rope.Moisture, Dust and Acid or Sulphuric Hume gas.Overload.Crushing or hammering.Severe or reverse bending(S-Bending).Too small Sheaves, Drums and Guide Rollers.Hard rolling or Sheaves and Rollers.Worn Groove, Broken or Soft Sheaves and Rollers.Poor or No Lubrication.Heat Influence.Wrong Fitting and Spooling on the Drum.Excessive Fleet Angle.Vibration.Obstacles, Sand and Grit on the surface of operation line.Shock-Too fast start or Stop.

It is difficult to fix the safety factor foreach type of wire rope to be used forvarious equipment, as this factordepends not only on the load carried,but also on the speed of rope working,the kinds of fitting used for rope ends,the acceleration and deacceleration,length of rope, the number, size andarrangements of sheave and drums etc.The following safety factors areminimum requirements for safety andeconomy in the common installation.Minimum Diameter of Sheave and Drum

(D=Wire Rope Dia.)

Safety Factor of Wire Rope 6 x 7

6 x 19

6 x 37

6 x S(19)

6 x Fi(25)

6 x Fi(29)

8 x S(19)

18 x 7

45 x D

30 x D

20 x D

33 x D

26 x D

24 x D

27 x D

35 x D

70 x D

45 x D

30 x D

50 x D

39 x D

35 x D

40 x D

50 x D

Construction Min. Dia. Recommendable Dia.

ElevatorCrane, HoistDerrick, SlingGuy or Stay,

Horizontal Pull orTractionMain Wire of

Aerial Rope Way

Purpose Min.S.F.

10

6

4

3

GENERALINFORMATION

YOUNG WIRE9

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TYPICAL ROPECONSTRUCTIONS

6 x 7FC 6 x 19FC 6 x 37FC 6 x 61FC

6 x 61IWRC6 x 37IWRC7 x 37WSC7 x 19WSC7 x 7WSC

6 x 12FC 6 x 24FC 6 x S(24)FC 6 x 30FC

8 x Fi(25)FC8 x W(19)FC8 x S(19)FC6 x Fi(25)FC

17 x 7FC 18 x 7FC 19 x 7 35 x 7

4 x WS(36)FC4 x Fi(29)FC8 x Fi(25)IWRC8 x S(19)IWRC

Non-RotatingRope

ElevatorRope

MarineRope

PointContactLay Rope

19 x 19(S)

YOUNG WIRE 10

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TYPICAL ROPECONSTRUCTIONS

LinearContactLay Rope6 x19Class

LinearContactLay Rope6 x37Class

6xS(19)FC 6xS(19)IWRC 6xW(19)FC 6xW(19)IWRC

6xWS(26)IWRC6xWS(26)FC6xFi(25)IWRC6xFi(25)FC6xFi(21)FC

6 x Fi(29)FC 6 x Fi(29)IWRC 6 x WS(31)FC 6 x WS(31)IWRC

6 x SeS(37)FC6 x WS(41)IWRC6 x WS(41)FC6 x WS(36)IWRC6 x WS(36)FC

6 x SeS(37)IWRC 6 x FiS(49)FC 6 x FiS(49)IWRC 6 x FiS(37)IWRC 6 x WS(37)FC

6 x Fi(33)IWRC 6 x SWS(49)FC 6 x SWS(49)IWRC 6 x SFi(36)FC 6 x SFi(41)IWRC

YOUNG WIRE11

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CompactWireRope

6 x 7FC 6 x S(19)FC 6 x S(19)IWRC 6 x WS(26)FC

6 x WS(36)IWRC6 x WS(36)FC6 x WS(31)IWRC6 x WS(31)FC6 x WS(26)IWRC

8 x 19(S)C FC 8 x 19(S)C IWRC 19 x 7C 19 x 19(S)C 35 x 7C

8 x 26(WS)S IWRC6 x 26(WS)SS IWRC6 x 26(WS)S IWRC4 x 39(SES) FC

7 x 7 x 7 7 x 7 x 19 3 x 7

GuardRope

CableLaidRope

SwagedWireRope

GalvanizedSteelStrand

1 x 3 1 x 7 1 x 19 1 x 37

TYPICAL ROPECONSTRUCTIONS

YOUNG WIRE 12

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GalvanizedAircraftCable

P.V.CCoatedCable

InnerCable

7 x 7 7 x 19 1 x 19 6 x 19IWRC

PVC COATED 6 x 19IWRCPVC COATED 1 x 19PVC COATED 7 x 19PVC COATED 7 x 7

1 x 3 1 x 7 1 x 12 1 x 13

8 x 7+(1 x 19)7 x 197 x 71 x 371 x 19

KSJISK.R.A.B.S.LLOYD’SG.L.N.K.B.V.D.N.VR.I.N.AISO 9001ISO 14001ISO/TS 16949API 9A

(Ministry of Trade & Industry, Republic of Korea)(Ministry or Trade & Industry, Japan)(Korean Register of Shipping)(American Bureau of Shipping)(Lloyd’s Register of Shipping)(Germanischer Lloyd)(Nippon Kaiji Kyokai)(Bureau Veritas)(Det Norske Veritas)(Registro Italiano Navale)(Lloyd’s Register Quality Assurance)(Lloyd’s Register Quality Assurance)(Lloyd’s Register Quality Assurance)(American Petroleum Institute)

“Authorized by”

TYPICAL ROPECONSTRUCTIONS

YOUNG WIRE13

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FEDERALSPECIFICATION(RR-W-410)

6x7 BRIGHT WIRE ROPE6x7 +Fiber Core

RopeDia.(in.)

Approx.Weight/ft.

(Lb) Improved Plow Steel

Nominal Breaking Load (Lb)

5,280

8,200

11,720

15,860

20,600

26,000

31,800

45,400

61,400

79,400

99,600

122,000

146,200

172,400

0.094

0.15

0.21

0.29

0.38

0.48

0.59

0.84

1.15

1.50

1.90

2.34

2.84

3.38

1/4

5/16

3/8

7/16

1/2

9/16

5/8

3/4

7/8

1

11/8

11/4

13/8

11/2

Galvanizing : Strength shall be deducted by 10% from Bright(Uncoated)Wire Ropes.

6x24 GALVANIZED MARINE CABLES6x24 +7Fiber Core

RopeDia.(in.)

Approx.Weight/ft.

(Lb) Improved Plow Steel

Nominal Breaking Load (Lb)

9,540

16,800

26,000

37,200

43,600

50,400

65,600

73,800

82,400

91,800

101,400

122,000

133,000

144,600

169,000

181,800

195,000

208,000

238,000

252,000

268,000

0.194

0.35

0.54

0.78

0.91

1.06

1.38

1.56

1.75

1.95

2.16

2.61

2.85

3.11

3.64

3.93

4.23

4.53

5.18

5.52

5.87

3/8

1/2

5/8

3/4

13/16

7/8

1

11/16

11/8

13/16

11/4

13/8

17/16

11/2

15/8

111/16

13/4

113/16

115/16

2

21/16

YOUNG WIRE 14

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6 x 19 & 6 x 37 CLASSIFICATION WIRE ROPE(SINGLE OPERATION, Bright or Drawn-Galvanized)6 x 19-26 & 6 x 27-49+Fiber Core or I.W.R.C.

FEDERALSPECIFICATION(RR-W-410)

RopeDia.(in.)

Approx.Weight/ft.

(Lb)

Nominal Breaking Load (Lb)

Improved Plow Steel Extra I.P.S.

I.W.R.C.I.W.R.C.F.C.I.W.R.C.F.C.

1/4

5/16

3/8

7/16

1/2

9/16

5/8

3/4

7/8

1

11/8

11/4

13/8

11/2

15/8

13/4

17/8

2

21/8

21/4

21/2

23/4

3

0.105

0.164

0.236

0.32

0.42

0.53

0.66

0.95

1.29

1.68

2.13

2.63

3.18

3.78

4.44

5.15

5.91

6.72

7.59

8.51

10.5

12.7

15.1

0.116

0.18

0.26

0.35

0.46

0.59

0.72

1.04

1.42

1.85

2.34

2.89

3.50

4.16

4.88

5.67

6.50

7.39

8.35

9.36

11.6

14.0

16.6

5,480

8,520

12,200

16,540

21,400

27,000

33,400

47,600

64,400

83,600

105,200

129,200

155,400

184,000

214,000

248,000

282,000

320,000

358,000

400,000

488,000

584,000

685,000

5,880

9,160

13,120

17,780

23,000

29,000

35,800

51,200

69,200

89,800

113,000

138,800

167,000

197,800

230,000

266,000

304,000

344,000

384,000

430,000

524,000

628,000

740,000

6,800

10,540

15,100

20,400

26,600

33,600

41,200

58,800

79,600

103,400

130,000

159,800

192,000

228,000

264,000

306,000

348,000

396,000

442,000

494,000

604,000

722,000

850,000

Galvanizing : Strength shall be deducted by 10% from Bright(Uncoated)Wire Ropes.

YOUNG WIRE15

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6 x 37 CLASSIFICATION WIRE ROPE(MULTIPLE OPERATION, Bright or Drawn-galvanized)6 x 27-49+Fiber Core or I.W.R.C.

Approx.Weight/ft.

(Lb)

RopeDia.(in.)

F.C. I.W.R.C. F.C. I.W.R.C. I.W.R.C.

Extra I.P.S.Improved Plow Steel

Nominal Breaking Load (Lb)

1/4

5/16

3/8

7/16

1/2

9/16

5/8

3/4

7/8

1

11/8

11/4

13/8

11/2

15/8

13/4

17/8

2

21/8

21/4

21/2

23/4

3

31/4

31/2

0.105

0.164

0.236

0.32

0.42

0.53

0.66

0.95

1.29

1.68

2.13

2.63

3.18

3.78

4.44

5.15

5.91

6.72

7.59

8.51

10.5

12.7

15.1

17.7

20.6

0.116

0.18

0.26

0.35

0.46

0.59

0.72

1.04

1.42

1.85

2.34

2.89

3.50

4.16

4.88

5.67

6.50

7.39

8.35

9.36

11.6

14.0

16.6

19.5

22.7

5,180

8,060

11,540

15,640

20,400

25,800

31,600

45,200

61,200

79,600

100,200

123,000

148,200

175,800

206,000

238,000

272,000

308,000

346,000

386,000

472,000

568,000

670,000

780,000

898,000

5,560

8,660

12,400

16,820

22,000

27,800

34,000

48,600

65,800

85,600

107,800

132,200

159,400

189,000

222,000

256,000

292,000

330,000

372,000

414,000

508,000

610,000

720,000

838,000

966,000

6,400

9,960

14,280

19,340

25,200

31,800

39,200

55,800

75,600

98,200

123,800

152,200

183,400

216,000

254,000

292,000

336,000

380,000

428,000

478,000

584,000

700,000

828,000

966,000

1,110,000

Galvanizing : Strength all be deducted by 10% from Bright(Uncoated)Wire Ropes.

FEDERALSPECIFICATION(RR-W-410)

YOUNG WIRE 16

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Galvanizing : Strength shall be deducted by 10% from Bright(Uncoated)Wire Ropes.

F.C. I.W.R.C. F.C. I.W.R.C. I.W.R.C.

8 x 19 CLASSIFICATION ROTATION RESISTANT, WIRE ROPE8 x 19-36+ Fiber Core or IWRC

RopeDia.(in.)

Approx.Weight/ft.

(Lb)

Nominal Breaking Load (Lb)

Improved Plow Steel Extra I.P.S.

5,940

9,240

13,260

17,940

23,200

29,400

36,200

51,800

70,000

91,000

114,600

141,000

169,800

200,000

5,160

8,020

11,520

15,600

20,200

25,600

31,400

45,000

61,000

79,200

99,600

122,600

147,600

174,600

4,700

7,300

10,480

14,180

18,460

23,200

28,600

41,000

55,400

72,000

90,600

111,400

134,200

158,800

0.12

0.18

0.26

0.36

0.47

0.60

0.73

1.06

1.44

1.88

2.39

2.94

3.56

4.24

0.098

0.15

0.22

0.30

0.39

0.50

0.61

0.88

1.20

1.57

1.99

2.45

2.97

3.53

1/4

5/16

3/8

7/16

1/2

9/16

5/8

3/4

7/8

1

11/8

11/4

13/8

11/2

RopeDia.(in.)

18 x 7 CLASSIFICATION ROTATION RESISTANT, WIRE ROPE18 x 7 +Fiber Core & Wire Strand Core(19 x 7)

Approx.Weight/ft.

(Lb)Nominal Breaking Load (Lb)

Extra I.P.S.Improved Plow SteelWire Strand CoreFiber Core

3/8

7/16

1/2

9/16

5/8

3/4

7/8

1

11/8

11/4

13/8

11/2

15/8

13/4

0.24

0.33

0.43

0.55

0.68

0.97

1.32

1.73

2.19

2.70

3.27

3.89

4.57

5.30

0.25

0.35

0.45

0.58

0.71

1.02

1.39

1.82

2.30

2.84

3.43

4.08

4.80

5.57

11,180

15,160

19,700

24,800

30,600

43,600

59,000

76,600

96,400

118,400

142,600

168,800

196,800

228,000

12,300

16,660

21,600

27,200

33,600

48,000

65,000

84,400

106,200

130,200

156,800

185,600

216,000

250,000

Galvanizing : Strength shall be deducted by 10% from Bright(Uncoated)Wire Ropes.

FEDERALSPECIFICATION(RR-W-410)

YOUNG WIRE17

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6 x 7 CLASSIFICATION WIRE ROPE,BRIGHT (UNCOATED)ORDRAWN-GALVANIZED WIRE &GALVANIZED, FIBER CORE

Extra I.P.S

A · P · ISPECIFICATION

RopeDia.(in.)

Approx.WeightPer ft(Lb)

Nominal Breaking Load (Lb)

Plow Steel Improved Plow Steel

Galv’d

Bright orDrawnGalv’d

Galv’d

Bright orDrawnGalv’d

3/8

7/16

1/2

9/16

5/8

3/4

7/8

1

0.12

0.29

0.38

0.48

0.59

0.84

1.15

1.50

10,200

13,800

17,920

22,600

27,800

39,600

53,400

69,000

9,180

12,420

16,120

20,400

25,000

35,600

48,000

62,000

11,720

15,860

20,600

26,000

31,800

45,400

61,400

79,400

10,540

14,280

18,540

23,400

28,600

40,800

55,200

71,400

19 x 7 CONSTRUCTION WIRE ROPE,BRIGHT(UNCOATED)ORDRAWN-GALVANIZED WIRE,WIRE STRAND CORE

RopeDia.(in.)

Approx.WeightPer ft(Lb)

Nominal Breaking Load (Lb)

Improved Plow Steel Extra I.P.S

21,600

27,200

33,600

48,000

65,000

84,400

106,200

130,200

156,800

185,600

19,700

24,800

30,600

43,600

59,000

76,600

96,400

118,400

142,600

168,800

0.45

0.58

0.71

1.02

1.39

1.82

2.30

2.84

3.43

4.08

1/2

9/16

5/8

3/4

7/8

1

11/8

11/4

13/8

11/2

6 x 19 & 6 x 37 CLASSIFICATIONWIRE ROPE,BRIGHT (UNCOATED)ORDRAWN-GALVANIZED WIRE

RopeDia.(in.)

Approx.WeightPer ft(Lb)

F.C. I.W.R.C.

Nominal Breaking Load (Lb)

Plow Steel Improved Plow Steel

F.C. F.C. I.W.R.C. I.W.R.C.

26,600

33,600

41,200

58,800

79,600

103,400

130,000

159,800

192,000

228,000

264,000

306,000

348,000

396,000

442,000

494,000

548,000

604,000

658,000

736,000

796,000

856,000

23,000

29,000

35,800

51,200

69,200

89,800

113,000

138,800

167,000

197,800

230,000

266,000

304,000

344,000

384,000

430,000

478,000

524,000

576,000

628,000

682,000

740,000

21,400

27,000

33,400

47,600

64,400

83,600

105,200

129,200

155,400

184,000

214,000

248,000

282,000

320,000

18,700

23,600

29,000

41,400

56,000

72,800

91,400

112,400

0.46

0.59

0.72

1.04

1.42

1.85

2.34

2.89

3.50

4.16

4.88

5.67

6.50

7.39

8.35

9.36

10.4

11.6

12.8

14.0

15.3

16.6

0.42

0.53

0.66

0.95

1.29

1.68

2.13

2.63

3.18

3.78

4.44

5.15

5.91

6.72

1/2

9/16

5/8

3/4

7/8

1

1 1/8

1 1/4

1 3/8

1 1/2

1 5/8

1 3/4

1 7/8

2

2 1/8

2 1/4

2 3/8

2 1/2

2 5/8

2 3/4

2 7/8

3

6 x 19 & 6 x 37 CLASSIFICATIONWIRE ROPE,GALVANIZED WIRE

Approx.WeightPer ft(Lb)

Nominal Breaking Load (Lb)

Plow Steel Improved Plow Steel Extra I.P.S

I.W.R.C.I.W.R.C.F.C.F.C.F.C. I.W.R.C.

RopeDia.(in.)

1/2

9/16

5/8

3/4

7/8

1

11/8

11/4

13/8

11/2

15/8

13/4

17/8

2

21/8

21/4

23/8

21/2

25/8

23/4

27/8

3

0.42

0.53

0.66

0.95

1.29

1.68

2.13

2.63

3.18

3.78

4.44

5.15

5.91

6.72

0.46

0.59

0.72

1.04

1.42

1.85

2.34

2.89

3.50

4.16

4.88

5.67

6.50

7.39

8.35

9.36

10.4

11.6

12.8

14.0

15.3

16.6

16,820

21,200

26,000

37,200

50,400

65,600

82,200

101,200

19,600

24,200

30,000

42,800

58,000

75,200

94,600

116,200

139,800

165,600

192,600

223,200

253,800

288,000

20,600

26,000

32,200

46,000

62,200

80,800

101,600

125,000

150,200

178,000

207,000

239,400

273,600

309,600

345,600

387,000

430,200

471,600

518,400

565,200

613,800

666,000

23,940

30,240

37,080

52,920

71,640

93,060

117,000

143,800

172,800

205,200

237,600

275,400

313,200

356,400

397,800

444,600

493,200

543,600

592,200

662,400

716,400

770,400

YOUNG WIRE 18

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BS 302 GALVANIZED STEELWIRE ROPES FOR SHIPS

6 x 12 CONSTRUCTION GROUP WITH FIBRE CORES 6 x 12(12/Fibre)FC

NominalDiameter

1420 N/mm²TensileGrade

1420 N/mm² Tensile Grade

1420 N/mm² Tensile Grade

1570 N/mm² Tensile Grade

1570 N/mm² Tensile Grade

1570 N/mm²TensileGrade

1770 N/mm²TensileGrade

1770 N/mm²TensileGrade

1420 N/mm²TensileGrade

1570 N/mm²TensileGrade

Minimum Breaking Force

Minimum Breaking Force

Minimum Breaking Load

Minimum breaking loadApproximateMass

ApproximateMass

mm

6

7

8

9

10

12

14

16

kN

-

-

19.0

24.0

29.7

42.7

58.2

76.0

kN

-

-

21.0

26.6

32.8

47.3

64.3

84.0

t

-

-

1.94

2.45

3.03

4.35

5.93

7.75

t

-

-

2.14

2.71

3.34

4.82

6.55

8.56

t

1.36

1.85

-

-

-

-

-

-

kg/100m

9.04

12.3

16.1

20.3

25.1

36.1

49.2

64.3

kN

13.3

18.1

-

-

-

-

-

-

6 x 24 CONSTRUCTION GROUP WITH FIBRE CORES6 x 24(15/9/Fibre)FC & 6 x 24(12/12/F)FC

NominalDiameter

mm

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

16

18

19

20

22

24

26

28

32

35

36

38

40

kN

25.4

32.2

39.8

48.1

57.3

67.2

77.9

102

129

144

159

192

229

269

312

407

487

515

574

636

kN

28.1

35.6

44.0

53.2

63.3

74.3

86.2

113

142

159

176

213

253

297

345

450

539

570

635

703

t

2.59

3.28

4.06

4.90

5.84

6.85

7.94

10.4

13.1

14.7

16.2

19.6

23.3

27.4

31.8

41.5

49.6

52.5

58.5

64.8

t

2.86

3.63

4.49

5.42

6.45

7.57

8.79

11.5

14.5

16.2

17.9

21.7

25.8

30.3

35.2

45.9

54.9

58.1

64.7

71.7

kg/100m

19.7

24.9

30.8

37.3

44.4

52.1

60.4

78.8

99.8

111

123

149

177

208

241

315

377

399

445

493

YOUNG WIRE19

Page 20: YOUNG HEUNG - youngwire.com HEUNG IRON & STEEL CO.,LTD. has been continually taking pains to reach ... Approval of Japanese Industrial Standard(PC Strands)

BS 302 GALVANIZED STEELWIRE ROPES FOR SHIPS

6 x 19 CONSTRUCTION GROUP WITH FIBRE MAIN CORE6 x 19(9/9/1)FC & 6 x 19(12/6/1)FC

6 x 37 CONSTRUCTION GROUP WITH FIBRE MAIN CORE6 x 37(18/12/6/1)FC

1420 N/mm² Tensile Grade

1570 N/mm² Tensile Grade

1420 N/mm² Tensile Grade

1570 N/mm² Tensile Grade

Minimum Breaking Force Minimum Breaking LoadApproximateMass

NominalDiameter

mm

6

7

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

22

24

kN

-

-

27.9

43.6

62.8

85.4

112

141

174

211

251

kN

19.6

26.6

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

t

-

-

2.84

4.44

6.40

8.71

11.4

14.4

17.7

21.5

25.6

t

2.0

2.71

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

kg/100m

12.5

17.0

22.1

34.6

49.8

67.8

88.6

112

138

167

199

NominalDiameter

mm

20

22

24

26

28

32

36

40

44

48

52

56

60

64

68

72

kN

168

203

241

283

328

429

543

670

811

965

1133

1314

1508

1716

1937

2172

kN

185

224

267

313

363

474

600

741

897

1067

1252

1452

1667

1897

2142

2401

t

17.1

20.7

24.6

28.8

33.4

43.7

55.4

68.3

82.7

98.4

115

134

154

175

197

221

t

18.9

22.8

27.2

31.9

37.0

48.3

61.2

75.5

91.4

109

128

148

170

193

218

245

kg/100m

138

167

199

234

271

354

448

554

670

797

936

1085

1246

1417

1600

1794

1420 N/mm² Tensile Grade

1570 N/mm² Tensile Grade

1420 N/mm² Tensile Grade

1570 N/mm² Tensile Grade

Minimum Breaking Force Minimum Breaking LoadApproximateMass

YOUNG WIRE 20

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BS 302 WIRE ROPESFOR CRANES, EXCAVATORSAND GENERAL ENGINEERING PURPOSES

6 x 19 AND 6 x 36 CONSTRUCTION GROUPS

NominalDiameter

Minimum Breaking Force(1770 N/mm²Tensile Grade)

Minimum Breaking Force(1770 N/mm²Tensile Grade) Approximate Mass

Fibre Cored Steel Cored Fibre Cored Steel Cored Fibre Cored Steel Cored

mm

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

16

18

19

20

22

24

26

28

32

35

36

38

40

44

48

52

54

56

60

kN

21.0

28.6

37.4

47.3

58.4

70.7

84.1

98.7

114

150

189

211

234

283

336

395

458

598

716

757

843

935

1131

1346

1579

1703

1832

2103

kN

22.7

30.9

40.3

51.0

63.0

76.2

90.7

106

124

161

204

227

252

305

363

426

494

645

772

817

910

1008

1220

1452

1704

1837

1976

2268

t

2.14

2.92

3.81

4.82

5.95

7.21

8.57

10.1

11.6

15.3

19.3

21.5

23.9

28.8

34.3

40.3

46.7

61.0

73.0

77.2

85.9

95.3

115

137

161

174

187

214

t

2.32

3.15

4.11

5.20

6.42

7.77

9.25

10.8

12.6

16.4

20.8

23.1

25.7

31.1

37.0

43.4

50.4

65.7

78.7

83.3

92.8

103

124

148

174

187

201

231

kg/100m

12.9

17.7

23.1

29.2

36.1

43.7

52.0

61.0

70.8

92.4

117

130

144

175

208

244

283

370

442

468

521

578

699

832

976

1053

1132

1300

kg/100m

14.3

19.5

25.5

32.2

39.8

48.2

57.3

67.3

78.0

102

129

144

159

193

229

269

312

408

488

516

575

637

771

917

1076

1161

1248

1433

NOTE 1. 3mm to 8mm rope is not available in the 6 x 36 construction group.

NOTE 2. 56mm and 60mm ropes are only available in the 6 x 36 construction group.

NOTE 3. The values for 3, 4, 5 and 6mm ropes are based on 6 x 19 cross-lay construction.

YOUNG WIRE21

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17 x 7 AND 18 x 7 CONSTRUCTION GROUPS WITH FIBRE OR STEEL CORE17 x 7(6/1)Multi-strand & 18 x 7 Multi-strand

BS 302 WIRE ROPESFOR CRANES, EXCAVATORSAND GENERAL ENGINEERING PURPOSES

NominalDiameter

Minimum Breaking Force (1770 N/mm² Tensile Grade)

Minimum Breaking Load (1770 N/mm²Tensile Grade)

Approximate Mass (Fibre Cored)

mm

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

16

18

19

20

22

24

26

kN

20.9

28.4

37.2

47.0

58.1

70.2

83.6

98.1

114

149

188

210

232

281

334

392

t

2.13

2.90

3.79

4.79

5.92

7.16

8.52

10.0

11.6

15.2

19.2

21.4

23.6

28.6

34.0

40.0

kg/100m

14.0

19.1

25.0

31.6

39.0

47.2

56.2

65.9

76.4

99.8

126

141

156

189

225

264

34 x 7 CONSTRUCTION GROUP WITH FIBRE OR STEEL CORE34 x 7 FC Multi-strand & 36 x 7 Multi-strand

NominalDiameter

Minimum Breaking Force (1770 N/mm²Tensile Grade)

Minimum Breaking Force (1770 N/mm²Tensile Grade)

Approximate Mass

mm

16

18

19

20

22

24

26

28

32

35

36

38

40

kN

144

182

203

225

272

324

380

441

576

690

729

813

901

t

14.7

18.6

20.7

22.9

27.7

33.0

38.7

45.0

58.7

70.3

74.3

82.9

91.8

kg/100m

99.8

126

141

156

189

225

264

306

399

478

505

563

624

YOUNG WIRE 22

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JIS G 3525 WIRE ROPE

6 x 7 FC

Breaking Load(ton)Dia. ofWire Rope(mm)

Galvanized Bright orDrawn galv.

BrightApprox.Weight(kg/m)Grade BGrade AGrade G

3.15

4

5

6.3

8

9

10

11.2

12.5

14

16

18

20

22.4

(24)

25

(26)

28

30

31.5

33.5

35.5

37.5

40

0.53

0.86

1.35

2.14

3.45

4.36

5.38

6.75

8.41

10.6

13.8

17.4

21.5

27.0

-

33.6

-

42.2

48.4

53.4

60.4

67.8

75.7

86.1

0.60

0.97

1.52

2.41

3.88

4.91

6.06

7.61

9.48

11.9

15.5

19.6

24.3

30.4

(34.9)

37.9

(41.0)

47.5

54.6

60.2

68.1

76.4

-

-

0.66

1.06

1.66

2.63

4.24

5.37

6.62

8.31

10.4

13.0

17.0

21.5

26.5

33.2

(38.2)

41.4

(44.8)

51.9

59.6

65.7

74.3

-

-

-

0.037

0.059

0.093

0.147

0.237

0.300

0.371

0.465

0.580

0.727

0.950

1.20

1.48

1.86

(2.14)

2.32

(2.51)

2.91

3.34

3.68

4.16

4.67

5.22

5.93

6 x 24 FC

Breaking Load(ton)Dia. of

Wire Rope(mm)

GalvanizedBright or

Drawn galv.

Grade AGrade G

Approx.Weight(kg/m)

8

9

10

11.2

(12)

12.5

14

16

18

20

22.4

(24)

25

28

30

31.5

33.5

35.5

37.5

40

42.5

45

47.5

50

2.99

3.78

4.67

5.86

(6.72)

7.30

9.15

12.0

15.1

18.7

23.4

(26.9)

29.2

36.6

42.0

46.3

52.4

58.8

65.7

74.7

84.3

94.5

105

117

3.22

4.07

5.03

6.31

(7.24)

7.85

9.85

12.9

16.3

20.1

25.2

-

31.4

39.4

45.2

49.9

56.4

63.4

70.7

80.4

90.8

102

113

126

0.212

0.269

0.332

0.416

(0.478)

0.519

0.651

0.850

1.08

1.33

1.67

(1.91)

2.08

2.60

2.99

3.29

3.73

4.18

4.67

5.31

6.00

6.72

7.49

8.30

YOUNG WIRE23

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6 x 19 FC

Breaking Load(ton)Dia. ofWire Rope(mm)

Dia. ofWire Rope(mm)

Galvanized GalvanizedBright orDrawn galv.

Bright orDrawn galv.Bright Bright

Approx.Weight(kg/m)Grade BGrade AGrade G

4

5

6.3

8

9

10

11.2

(12)

12.5

14

16

18

20

22.4

25

28

30

0.82

1.28

2.03

3.28

4.15

5.12

6.42

(7.37)

8.00

10.0

13.1

16.6

20.5

25.7

32.0

40.1

46.1

0.88

1.38

2.19

3.53

4.46

5.51

6.91

(7.93)

8.61

10.8

14.1

17.8

22.0

27.6

34.4

43.2

49.6

0.96

1.47

2.33

3.76

4.76

5.88

7.37

(8.46)

9.18

11.5

15.0

19.0

23.5

29.5

36.7

46.1

52.9

0.058

0.091

0.144

0.233

0.295

0.364

0.457

(0.524)

0.569

0.713

0.932

1.18

1.46

1.83

2.28

2.85

3.28

6 x 37 FC

Breaking Load(ton)

Grade BGrade AGrade G

Approx.Weight(kg/m)

0.143

0.23

0.291

0.359

0.451

(0.517)

0.561

0.704

0.92

1.16

1.44

1.80

(2.07)

2.25

2.82

3.23

3.57

4.03

4.53

5.05

5.75

6.49

7.28

8.11

2.29

3.70

4.68

5.78

7.24

(8.32)

9.02

11.3

14.8

18.7

23.1

29.0

-

36.1

45.3

52.0

57.3

64.8

72.8

81.2

92.4

104

117

130

2.15

3.47

4.39

5.42

6.79

(7.80)

8.46

10.6

13.9

17.5

21.7

27.2

-

33.8

42.5

48.7

53.7

60.8

68.3

76.2

86.7

97.8

110

122

2.00

3.22

4.08

5.03

6.31

(7.25)

7.86

9.86

12.9

16.3

20.1

25.3

(29.0)

31.5

39.5

45.3

49.9

56.5

63.4

70.8

80.5

90.9

102

114

6.3

8

9

10

11.2

(12)

12.5

14

16

18

20

22.4

(24)

25

28

30

31.5

33.5

35.5

37.5

40

42.5

45

47.5

JIS G 3525 WIRE ROPE

YOUNG WIRE 24

Page 25: YOUNG HEUNG - youngwire.com HEUNG IRON & STEEL CO.,LTD. has been continually taking pains to reach ... Approval of Japanese Industrial Standard(PC Strands)

6 x S(19)FC 6 x W(19)FC6 x Fi(25)FC 6 x WS(26)FC

Dia. ofWire Rope

(mm)

Breaking Load(ton)

Galvanized

Grade G

Bright orDrawn galv.Grade A

Bright

Grade B

Approx.Weight(kg/m)

0.062

0.096

0.153

0.247

0.312

0.386

0.484

(0.556)

0.603

0.756

0.988

1.25

1.54

1.94

2.41

3.02

3.47

3.83

4.33

4.86

5.43

6.17

6.97

7.81

8.70

9.65

10.8

12.1

13.9

0.95

1.48

2.35

3.79

4.80

5.92

7.43

(8.52)

9.25

11.6

15.2

19.2

23.7

29.7

37.0

46.4

53.3

58.7

66.4

74.6

83.3

94.7

107

120

134

148

166

186

213

0.89

1.39

2.20

3.55

4.50

5.55

6.97

(8.00)

8.68

10.9

14.2

18.0

22.2

27.9

34.7

43.5

50.0

55.1

62.3

70.0

78.1

88.9

100

112

125

139

156

174

200

0.81

1.26

2.00

3.23

4.08

5.04

6.32

(7.26)

7.88

9.88

12.9

16.3

20.2

25.3

31.5

39.5

45.4

50.0

56.6

63.5

70.9

80.6

91.0

102

114

126

142

158

181

4

5

6.3

8

9

10

11.2

(12)

12.5

14

16

18

20

22.4

25

28

30

31.5

33.5

35.5

37.5

40

42.5

45

47.5

50

53

56

60

6 x S(19)IWRC 6 x W(19)IWRC6 x Fi(25)IWRC 6 x WS(26)IWRC

Dia. ofWire Rope

(mm)

Breaking Load(ton)

Bright orDrawn galv.Grade A

Bright

Grade B

Approx.Weight(kg/m)

0.430

0.539

0.672

0.843

1.10

1.39

1.72

2.16

2.69

3.37

3.87

4.27

4.83

5.42

6.05

6.88

7.77

8.71

9.70

10.8

12.1

13.5

15.5

6.75

8.47

10.5

13.2

17.3

21.9

27.0

33.9

42.2

52.9

60.7

67.0

75.7

85.1

94.9

108

122

137

152

169

190

212

243

6.34

7.95

9.90

12.4

16.2

20.5

25.4

31.8

39.6

49.7

57.1

62.9

71.1

79.9

89.1

101

114

128

143

158

178

199

228

10

11.2

12.5

14

16

18

20

22.4

25

28

30

31.5

33.5

35.5

37.5

40

42.5

45

47.5

50

53

56

60

JIS G 3525 WIRE ROPE

YOUNG WIRE25

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6 x Fi(29)FC 6 x WS(36)FC6 x WS(41)FC 6 x SeS(37)FC

Dia. ofWire Rope

(mm)

Breaking Load(ton)

Galvanized

Grade G

Bright orDrawn galv.Grade A

Bright

Grade B

Approx.Weight(kg/m)

0.253

0.321

0.396

0.496

0.618

0.776

1.01

1.28

1.58

1.99

2.47

3.10

3.56

3.93

4.44

4.99

5.57

6.33

7.15

8.01

8.93

9.90

11.1

12.4

14.2

3.87

4.89

6.04

7.58

9.44

11.8

15.5

19.6

24.2

30.3

37.8

47.4

54.4

59.5

67.8

76.1

84.9

96.6

109

122

136

151

170

189

217

3.63

4.59

5.67

7.11

8.86

11.1

14.5

18.4

22.7

28.4

35.4

44.4

51.0

56.3

63.6

71.4

79.7

90.7

102

115

128

142

159

178

204

3.29

4.17

5.14

6.45

8.04

10.1

13.2

16.7

20.6

25.8

32.2

40.3

46.3

51.1

57.7

64.8

72.4

82.3

92.9

104

116

129

145

161

185

8

9

10

11.2

12.5

14

16

18

20

22.4

25

28

30

31.5

33.5

35.5

37.5

40

42.5

45

47.5

50

53

56

60

6 x Fi(29)IWRC 6 x WS(36)IWRC6 x WS(41)IWRC 6 x SeS(37)IWRC

Dia. ofWire Rope

(mm)

Breaking Load(ton)

Bright orDrawn galv.

Bright

Grade BGrade A

Approx.Weight(kg/m)

0.44

0.552

0.688

0.863

1.13

1.43

1.76

2.21

2.75

3.45

3.96

4.37

4.94

5.55

6.19

7.04

7.95

8.91

9.93

11.0

12.4

13.8

15.8

6.90

8.66

10.8

13.5

17.7

22.4

27.6

34.6

43.2

54.1

62.1

68.5

77.5

87.0

97.1

110

125

140

156

173

194

217

249

6.49

8.14

10.1

12.7

16.6

21.0

25.9

32.5

40.5

50.9

58.4

64.4

72.8

81.8

91.2

104

117

131

146

162

182

203

234

10

11.2

12.5

14

16

18

20

22.4

25

28

30

31.5

33.5

35.5

37.5

40

42.5

45

47.5

50

53

56

60

JIS G 3525 WIRE ROPE

YOUNG WIRE 26

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19 x 7

Breaking Load(ton)Dia. of

Wire Rope(mm)

Galvanized

Grade G

Bright orDrawn galv.

Grade A Grade B

Bright

Grade C

Approx.Weight(kg/m)

0.153

0.168

0.272

0.344

0.383

0.425

0.533

0.611

0.674

0.717

0.832

0.868

0.955

1.087

1.300

1.375

1.532

1.698

1.872

2.130

2.445

2.653

2.739

2.870

3.328

3.472

3.821

4.347

4.907

5.200

5.502

6.130

6.792

2.55

2.81

4.54

5.74

6.40

7.09

8.89

10.2

11.3

12.0

13.9

14.5

15.9

18.1

21.7

23.0

25.6

28.3

31.3

35.6

40.8

44.3

45.7

47.9

55.6

58.0

63.8

72.6

81.9

86.8

91.9

102

113

2.36

2.60

4.19

5.30

5.90

6.54

8.21

9.42

10.4

11.1

12.8

13.4

14.7

16.7

20.0

21.2

23.6

26.2

28.9

32.8

37.7

40.9

42.2

44.2

51.3

53.5

58.9

67.0

75.6

80.1

84.8

94.5

105

2.16

2.38

3.84

4.86

5.41

6.00

7.52

8.64

9.52

10.1

11.8

12.3

13.5

15.4

18.4

19.4

21.6

24.0

26.4

30.1

34.5

37.5

38.7

40.5

47.0

49.1

54.0

61.4

69.3

73.5

77.7

86.6

96.0

1.96

2.16

3.49

4.41

4.92

5.45

6.83

7.85

8.65

9.21

10.7

11.1

12.3

13.9

16.7

17.7

19.7

21.8

24.0

27.3

31.4

34.1

35.1

36.8

42.7

44.6

49.0

55.8

63.0

66.7

70.6

78.7

87.2

6.00

6.30

8.00

9.00

9.50

10.0

11.2

12.0

12.6

13.0

14.0

14.3

15.0

16.0

17.5

18.0

19.0

20.0

21.0

22.4

24.0

25.0

25.4

26.0

28.0

28.6

30.0

32.0

34.0

35.0

36.0

38.0

40.0

35 x 7

Dia. ofWire Rope

(mm)

Breaking Load(ton)

Bright orDrawn galv.

Grade A Grade B Grade C

Bright

Approx.Weight(kg/m)

1.14

1.36

1.44

1.61

1.78

1.96

2.23

2.56

2.78

2.87

3.01

3.49

3.64

4.00

4.55

5.14

5.45

5.76

19.4

23.2

24.5

27.3

30.3

33.4

38.0

43.6

47.3

48.8

51.2

59.3

61.9

68.1

77.5

87.5

92.7

98.1

17.9

21.4

22.6

25.2

27.9

30.8

35.0

40.2

43.7

45.1

47.2

54.8

57.1

62.9

71.5

80.7

85.6

90.5

16.4

19.6

20.7

23.1

25.6

28.2

32.1

36.9

40.0

41.3

43.3

50.2

52.4

57.6

65.6

74.0

78.4

83.0

16.0

17.5

18.0

19.0

20.0

21.0

22.4

24.0

25.0

25.4

26.0

28.0

28.6

30.0

32.0

34.0

35.0

36.0

JIS G 3525 WIRE ROPE

YOUNG WIRE27

Page 28: YOUNG HEUNG - youngwire.com HEUNG IRON & STEEL CO.,LTD. has been continually taking pains to reach ... Approval of Japanese Industrial Standard(PC Strands)

WHAT’S “UNIQUE ROPE”?

WHY IS “UNIQUE ROPE” NON-ROTATING?

YOUNG HEUNG’S “Unique Rope” is manufactured with superior materials, each perfectly

designed to create the finest quality products. “Unique Rope” is finished through a special

forming process after closing the wire rope strands.

Each strand is formed into a triangular shape and the outer surface is abraded.

Generally, it’s well known that wire ropes tend to spin or rotate under load.

This is inherent to the nature of standard types of ropes due to the variance of the helixes of

the individual wires and strands.

YOUNG HEUNG’S “Unique Rope” was developed to meet the special demand of various

kinds of cranes.

The non-rotating property of wire rope is represented by the rotation index Ir

which is expressed by the following formula :

Ir = I Tr-n.ts I/s

Where Tr is the rotation torque of rope

Ts is the rotation torque of strand

n is the number of strands

s is the resistance to rotation

by the special procedures used in our production.

We have virtually eliminated the traditional problem of the helix phenomenon.

UNIQUE ROPEYOUNG HEUNG’S “UNIQUE ROPE” BRAND FOR CRANES

YOUNG WIRE 28

Page 29: YOUNG HEUNG - youngwire.com HEUNG IRON & STEEL CO.,LTD. has been continually taking pains to reach ... Approval of Japanese Industrial Standard(PC Strands)

CHARACTERISTICS :

Standard Diameter and Breaking Load

The breaking strength of unique rope is higher than that of 6-strand ropes ofequivalent diameter ; Hence the margin of safety is higher.

The inherent nature to spin or rotate under load, is controlled to a minimum by“Unique Rope” which has been confirmed through many fields tests.

The smooth surface of this rope reduces and distributes pressure on itselfas well as the sheave and drum.

Unique rope with stands abrasion and fits the grooves of drum or sheave witha low friction level.This improves life span of the rope, especially in applications which havemultiple layers on the drums.

UNIQUE ROPE

HIGHER BREAKING STRENGTH

LESS CRUSHING

SUPERIOR NON-ROTATING

DURABILITY

4 x SeS(39)+FC

Diameter ofRope(mm)

SectionalArea

(mm²)

Breaking Load

S Grade

kN ton

H Grade

kN ton

SH Grade

kN ton

Approx.Weight(kg/m)

0.2570.3260.4020.5040.5790.6280.7881.031.301.451.611.952.202.322.512.723.153.623.994.124.514.655.075.756.377.719.17

4.52 5.72 7.06 8.86 10.2 11.0 13.8 18.1 22.9 25.5 28.2 34.2 35.4 40.7 44.1 47.7 55.4 63.5 70.1 72.3 79.2 81.6 89.0102112132158

44.3 56.1 69.2 86.8 99.7 108 136 177 224 250 277 335 347 399 433 468 543 623 687 709 777 800 872 9991,1001,2901,550

4.10 5.28 6.52 8.18 9.39 10.2 12.8 16.7 21.1 23.5 26.1 31.6 32.7 37.6 40.8 44.1 51.1 58.7 64.7 66.8 73.2 75.4 82.2 94.2104125149

40.9 51.8 63.9 80.2 92.1 99.9 125 164 207 231 256 309 321 368 400 432 501 575 634 655 718 739 806 9231,0201,2301,460

3.83 4.84 5.98 7.50 8.61 9.34 11.7 15.3 19.4 21.6 23.9 28.9 30.0 34.4 37.4 40.4 46.9 53.8 59.3 61.2 67.1 69.1 75.4 86.3 95.6115136

37.5 47.5 58.6 73.6 84.4 91.6 115 150 190 212 235 284 294 338 367 396 460 528 582 600 658 678 739 846 9371,1301,340

28.6 36.2 44.7 56.1 64.4 69.8 87.6 114 145 161 179 216 224 257 279 302 350 402 444 458 502 517 563 645 714 5631,027

8 91011.21212.514161819202222.4242526283031.53233.53435.538404448

YOUNG WIRE29

Page 30: YOUNG HEUNG - youngwire.com HEUNG IRON & STEEL CO.,LTD. has been continually taking pains to reach ... Approval of Japanese Industrial Standard(PC Strands)

OUR CUSTOMERS SAY IT BEST!SWAGED WIRE ROPE IS THE BEST!!

Our Swaged wire ropes were developed to meet the quality demands of logging operationsbut can be adapted for other uses.

CHARACTERISTICS :

Our Swaged wire rope increases the working load from greater surface area on outer wires and acompact cross-section with minimum voids, also a higher strength than an unswayed wire rope ofcomparable size and diameter.

Swaged wire ropes could be used wherever increased strengths or lastinglonger service life are desired.Our swaged wire ropes are used for logging operations especially.Some advantages of our swaged wire rope are :·Higher strength than standard ropes·Greater durable resistance and longer life·Resistance to crushingThis really is our best product confirmed by our clients

SWAGED ROPES1” B/L = 123,000Lbs

REGULAR ROUND ROPES1” B/L = 89,800Lbs

We have been continuously striving to provide the most competitive rope for your specific operation.We’ll continue to make improvements and research our conventionalwire rope.Imagine the powerful and positive impression the “Swaged Wire Rope”gives your business.If you have any questions, please feel to contact us for additional information.

The smooth surface of a rotary swaged rope reduces and distributes pressures on the rope, as well asthe sheaves and drum, and results in longer life.

The rope’s compactness reduces the amount of internal voids so that it provides a much higherresistance to crushing.This improves the service life of the rope, especially in those applications which have multiplelayers on the drums.

SWAGED WIRE ROPE

STRENGTH

DURABILITY

CRUSHING

YOUNG WIRE 30

Page 31: YOUNG HEUNG - youngwire.com HEUNG IRON & STEEL CO.,LTD. has been continually taking pains to reach ... Approval of Japanese Industrial Standard(PC Strands)

SWAGED WIRE ROPE

Swaged Wire Rope6 x 25(Fi)S+IWRC, 6 x 26(WS)S+IWRC, 6 x 29(Fi)S+IWRC

6 x 31(WS)S+IWRC, 6 x 36(WS)S+IWRC, 6 x 41(WS)S+IWRC

Dia ofWire Rope

(in)Grade

IPS

Breaking Load(Lbs)NORMAL TYPE

GradeEIPS

Approx.Weight(Lb/ft)

SUPER TYPEBreaking Load(Lbs)Grade

IPSGradeEIPS

Approx.Weight(Lb/ft)

0.350

0.460

0.610

0.780

0.965

1.16

1.38

1.87

2.44

3.09

3.82

4.62

5.51

6.47

7.51

20,400

26,600

34,800

43,800

54,000

65,000

77,000

104,000

133,000

159,000

195,000

234,000

279,000

327,000

380,000

17,700

23,100

30,300

38,100

47,000

56,500

67,000

90,400

115,700

138,300

169,600

203,500

242,500

285,000

331,000

0.330

0.420

0.550

0.710

0.870

1.05

1.25

1.70

2.22

2.81

3.47

4.20

5.00

5.86

6.80

18,500

24,300

31,800

40,000

49,000

59,000

70,000

95,000

123,000

153,000

186,000

222,000

264,500

310,000

360,000

16,100

21,100

27,700

34,800

42,600

51,300

60,900

82,600

107,000

133,000

161,700

193,000

230,000

270,000

314,000

3/8

7/16

1/2

9/16

5/8

11/16

3/4

7/8

1

1-1/8

1-1/4

1-3/8

1-1/2

1-5/8

1-3/4

Swaged Wire Rope6 x 25(Fi)S+IWRC, 6 x 26(WS)S+IWRC, 6 x 29(Fi)S+IWRC

6 x 31(WS)S+IWRC, 6 x 36(WS)S+IWRC, 6 x 41(WS)S+IWRC

Dia ofWire Rope

(mm)

NORMAL TYPEBreaking Load(ton)

Grade B Grade C

Approx.Weight(kg/m)

SUPER TYPEBreaking Load(ton)

Grade B Grade C

Approx.Weight(kg/m)

0.569 0.819 1.11 1.45 1.84 2.27 2.86 3.28 3.85 4.46 5.12 5.65 6.39 7.17 8.21 9.1011.0

9.9 14.2 19.3 25.3 32.0 39.4 49.5 56.9 66.7 77.4 88.7 97.9110.7124.3137.0151.0182.0

8.89 12.8 17.5 22.7 28.8 35.6 44.6 51.2 60.2 69.7 80.0 88.2 99.8112.1127.0141.0170.0

0.520 0.749 1.01 1.33 1.68 2.08 2.61 3.00 3.52 4.08 4.68 5.17 5.84 6.56 7.51 8.3210.1

9.03 12.9 17.7 23.1 29.3 36.1 45.3 52.0 61.0 70.8 81.2 89.5101.3113.7127.0141.0168.0

8.13 11.7 16.0 20.8 26.4 32.6 40.8 46.8 55.1 63.8 73.2 80.7 91.4102.6117.0130.0157.3

10121416182022.42426283031.533.535.538.040.044.0

YOUNG WIRE31

Page 32: YOUNG HEUNG - youngwire.com HEUNG IRON & STEEL CO.,LTD. has been continually taking pains to reach ... Approval of Japanese Industrial Standard(PC Strands)

1.THIS COMPACT STRAND WIRE ROPE;

2.SPECIALITY

3.APPLICATION

Wire rope consists of wire classified into point contact lay rope & linear contactrope per the condition of wire contact. The rope improves point contact tolinear contact.Development of compacted strand rope allows the most improved linear contact.The rope’s life is longer and dramatically extends its’ usage.In accordance with this special need, Young Heung installed a new modernized facilityand developed the compacted strand rope. Since then, we have entered into massproduction and supply to export markets with Young Heung’s accumulated qualifiedtechnology.

With superiority on breaking load, endurance, wear resistance, the longer life cycleenables to raise the production & production proficiency

The rope’s application is similar to normal ropes,but this “Compact” strandrope is very highly recommended in the area of mining, fishing or construction.

◆ Higher Breaking Load Breaking load is higher than normal rope

◆ Superior Endurance The wire, consisting of strand which are elaborately compacted, improves the endurance compared to standard ropes.

◆ Superior Wear Resistance

The flattened strand surface enables less abrasion as the rope contacts drum or sheave.

◆ Flexibility Though the flexibility is less than normal rope but this does not cause a problem considering the application of compact rope.

1x19 1x19(S) C1x19(S)

COMPACT WIRE ROPE

YOUNG WIRE 32

Page 33: YOUNG HEUNG - youngwire.com HEUNG IRON & STEEL CO.,LTD. has been continually taking pains to reach ... Approval of Japanese Industrial Standard(PC Strands)

COMPACT WIRE ROPE

Compact Wire Rope6 x 19(S)C+FC, 6 x 26(WS)C+FC

Dia.ofWire Rope

(mm)

Dia.ofWire Rope

(in.)

Breaking Load(ton)

Grade A Grade B Grade C

Approx.Weight(kg/m)

Approx.Weight(Lb/ft)

0.278

0.336

0.399

0.468

0.551

0.712

0.90

1.00

1.11

1.34

1.60

1.85

2.20

2.49

2.84

3.21

3.39

3.60

4.01

4.44

0.413

0.500

0.594

0.697

0.820

1.06

1.34

1.49

1.65

2.00

2.38

2.75

3.28

3.71

4.22

4.77

5.05

5.35

5.96

6.60

7.57

9.16

10.9

12.8

15.0

19.4

24.5

27.3

30.3

36.6

43.6

50.4

60.2

68.2

77.6

87.6

92.8

98.2

109

121

6.99

8.46

10.0

11.7

13.9

17.9

22.6

25.2

27.9

33.8

40.2

46.5

55.6

62.9

71.6

80.8

85.6

90.6

101

111

6.41

7.76

9.17

10.8

12.7

16.4

20.7

23.1

25.6

31.0

36.9

42.6

50.9

57.7

65.6

74.1

78.5

83.1

92.6

102

-

7/16

-

1/2

9/16

5/8

11/16

3/4

13/16

7/8

15/16

1

1+1/8

-

1+1/4

-

1+3/8

-

1+1/2

-

10

11

12

13

14

16

18

19

20

22

24

26

28

30

32

34

35

36

38

40

Compact Wire Rope6 x 19(S)C+IWRC, 6 x 26(WS)C+IWRC

Dia.ofWire Rope

(mm)

Dia.ofWire Rope

(in.)

Breaking Load(ton)

Grade A Grade B Grade C

Approx.Weight(kg/m)

Approx.Weight(Lb/ft)

0.304

0.368

0.438

0.514

0.605

0.780

0.988

1.10

1.22

1.47

1.75

2.02

2.42

2.74

3.11

3.51

3.72

3.94

4.39

4.87

0.453

0.548

0.652

0.765

0.90

1.16

1.47

1.64

1.81

2.19

2.61

3.01

3.60

4.07

4.63

5.23

5.54

5.86

6.53

7.24

8.42

10.19

12.1

14.2

16.7

21.5

27.3

30.4

33.7

40.7

48.5

56.1

67.0

75.8

86.3

97.4

103.2

109

121

134

7.78

9.41

11.2

13.1

15.4

19.9

25.2

28.1

31.1

37.6

44.8

51.7

61.8

70.0

79.6

89.9

95.3

100

112

124

7.13

8.63

10.3

12.1

14.1

18.4

23.3

26.0

28.8

34.9

41.5

48.0

57.3

64.9

73.9

83.4

88.4

93.5

104

115

-

7/16

-

1/2

9/16

5/8

11/16

3/4

13/16

7/8

15/16

1

1+1/8

-

1+1/4

-

1+3/8

-

1+1/2

-

10

11

12

13

14

16

18

19

20

22

24

26

28

30

32

34

35

36

38

40

YOUNG WIRE33

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Compact Wire Rope6 x 31(WS)C+FC, 6 x 36(WS)C+FC, 6 x 41(WS)C+FC

Dia.ofWire Rope

(mm)

Dia.ofWire Rope

(in.)

Breaking Load(ton)

Grade A Grade B Grade C

Approx.Weight(kg/m)

Approx.Weight(Lb/ft)

0.285

0.345

0.411

0.482

0.566

0.732

0.921

1.03

1.14

1.38

1.64

1.90

2.26

2.57

2.92

3.29

3.49

3.70

4.12

4.56

0.424

0.513

0.611

0.717

0.843

1.09

1.37

1.53

1.70

2.05

2.44

2.82

3.37

3.82

4.34

4.90

5.19

5.50

6.13

6.79

7.7

9.4

11.0

12.9

15.3

19.7

24.9

27.7

30.8

37.2

44.3

51.2

61.2

69.3

78.8

89.0

94.3

99.8

111

123

7.1

8.6

10.2

12.0

14.1

18.1

23.0

25.6

28.4

34.4

40.9

47.3

56.5

63.9

72.7

82.1

87.0

92.1

102

113

6.5

7.9

9.3

10.9

12.9

16.6

21.1

23.5

26.0

31.5

37.5

43.3

51.8

58.6

66.7

75.3

79.8

84.4

94.0

104

-

7/16

-

1/2

9/16

5/8

11/16

3/4

13/16

7/8

15/16

1

1+1/8

-

1+1/4

-

1+3/8

-

1+1/2

-

10

11

12

13

14

16

18

19

20

22

24

26

28

30

32

34

35

36

38

40

Compact Wire Rope6 x 31(WS)C+IWRC, 6 x 36(WS)C+IWRC, 6 x 41(WS)C+IWRC

Dia.ofWire Rope

(mm)

Dia.ofWire Rope

(in.)

Breaking Load(ton)

Grade A Grade B Grade C

Approx.Weight(kg/m)

Approx.Weight(Lb/ft)

0.313

0.379

0.452

0.530

0.614

0.801

1.02

1.13

1.25

1.51

1.80

2.11

2.45

2.82

3.20

3.61

3.84

4.05

4.51

5.02

0.466

0.564

0.672

0.789

0.913

1.19

1.51

1.68

1.86

2.25

2.68

3.14

3.64

4.19

4.76

5.37

5.71

6.03

6.71

7.47

8.5

10.3

12.1

14.2

16.8

21.7

27.4

30.5

33.9

40.9

48.7

56.3

67.3

76.2

86.7

97.9

103

110

122

135

7.8

9.5

11.2

13.2

15.5

19.9

25.3

28.2

31.2

37.8

45.0

52.0

62.2

70.3

80.0

90.3

95.7

101

112

124

7.1

8.7

10.2

12.0

14.2

18.3

23.2

25.9

28.6

34.7

41.3

47.6

57.0

64.5

73.4

82.8

87.8

92.8

103

114

-

7/16

-

1/2

9/16

5/8

11/16

3/4

13/16

7/8

15/16

1

1+1/8

-

1+1/4

-

1+3/8

-

1+1/2

-

10

11

12

13

14

16

18

19

20

22

24

26

28

30

32

34

35

36

38

40

COMPACT WIRE ROPE

YOUNG WIRE 34

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Compact Wire Rope19 x 7

Dia.ofWire Rope

(mm)

Breaking Load(ton)Bright or

Drawn galv.

Grade A Grade B

BrightGrade C

Approx.Weight(kg/m)

0.390

0.434

0.481

0.604

0.693

0.764

0.813

0.943

0.984

1.083

1.232

1.474

1.559

1.737

1.925

2.122

2.415

2.772

3.008

3.105

3.773

4.331

4.928

5.563

5.895

6.237

6.949

6.95

7.75

8.58

10.8

12.4

13.6

14.5

16.8

17.6

19.3

22.0

26.3

27.8

31.0

34.3

37.9

43.1

49.4

53.7

55.4

67.3

77.3

87.9

99.2

105

111

124

6.42

7.15

7.92

9.94

11.4

12.6

13.4

15.5

16.2

17.8

20.3

24.3

25.7

28.6

31.7

34.9

39.8

45.6

49.5

51.1

62.1

71.3

81.1

91.6

97.1

103

114

5.88

6.56

7.26

9.11

10.5

11.5

12.3

14.2

14.9

16.3

18.6

22.2

23.5

26.2

29.1

32.0

36.4

41.8

45.4

46.9

56.9

65.4

74.4

84.0

89.0

94.1

105

9.00

9.50

10.0

11.2

12.0

12.6

13.0

14.0

14.3

15.0

16.0

17.5

18.0

19.0

20.0

21.0

22.4

24.0

25.0

25.4

28.0

30.0

32.0

34.0

35.0

36.0

38.0

Compact Wire Rope35 x 7

Approx.Weight(kg/m)

Breaking Load(ton)

Bright

Grade CGrade BGrade A

Bright orDrawn galv.Galvanized

Grade G

Dia.of

Wire Rope

(mm)

16.0

17.5

18.0

19.0

20.0

21.0

22.4

24.0

25.0

25.4

26.0

28.0

28.6

30.0

32.0

34.0

35.0

36.0

38.0

17.8

21.3

22.5

25.1

27.8

30.7

34.9

40.1

43.5

44.9

47.0

54.5

56.9

62.6

71.2

80.4

85.2

90.1

100

19.6

23.4

24.8

27.6

30.6

33.7

38.4

44.1

47.8

49.4

51.7

60.0

62.6

68.8

78.3

88.4

93.7

99.1

110

21.4

25.6

27.0

30.1

33.4

36.8

41.9

48.1

52.2

53.8

56.4

65.4

68.3

75.1

85.5

96.5

102

108

121

23.1

27.7

29.3

32.6

36.2

39.9

45.4

52.1

56.5

58.3

61.1

70.9

73.9

81.4

92.6

105

111

117

131

1.32

1.58

1.67

1.86

2.06

2.28

2.59

2.97

3.22

3.33

3.49

4.04

4.22

4.64

5.28

5.96

6.32

6.69

7.45

COMPACT WIRE ROPE

YOUNG WIRE35

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Environments of usageYG-5 is over 2 times longer resistance for red rust comparing to zinc galvanized wire. The superiority of corrosion resistance is enable to specially perform without any limit of environments.Especially, YG-5 is suitable for corrosive environment such as seashore ocean working site.

Youngwire's ProductsYG-5 is applicable to all kinds of Steel Wire products such as Agricultural Wires, Automotive Cable, Wire Rope for fishing industry etc.We make sure this higher new invented item will be obviously make out our customer's sucessful business.

Corrosion resistanceYG-5 has over 2 times longer resistance to corrosion than normal Hot Dipped Zinc Coating

Salt spray test : ASTM B 117

YG-5 WIRE ROPE

YG-5 means YoungHeung + GalvanizationIt is ultra highest corrosion resistance galvanized wire

in producing with accumulatedYoung Heung's advanced technology.

Salt spray test result for 1mm wire

Salt spray hours(Hr)

Coa

ting

los

s(g/

m2)

Salt spray test result for 5mm automotive cable

200

180

160

140

120

100

80

60

40

20

00 100 200 300 400 500

Salt spray hours(Hr)

Coa

ting

los

s(g/

m2)

25

20

15

10

5

00 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200

ZnZn

YG-5YG-5

YOUNG WIRE 36

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YG-5 WIRE ROPE

Mechanical propertiesThe mechanical properties of YG-5 wire is similar to those of Zinc Galvanized Wire.

Homogeneous coating film

YG-5 has a more homogeneous and ductile coating compared to Zinc Coating.

Mechanical properties of 1mm Galvanized Patented Wire

HardnessYG-5 has a two times harder than Zinc Coating Wire,it has surely better character for abrasion resistance & scratch.

The rust occurrence for 1mm zinc galvanized wire after 200hours

The rust occurrence for 1mm YG-5 wire after 500hours

Microstructure of zinchot-dip galvanized wire

Microstructure of YG-5galvanized wire

Normal Zn coating

T/S(Kg/mm2)

T/O(100D)

108

20

112

19

YG-5

YOUNG WIRE37

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After-draw abilityAfter YG-5 coating, after-draw ability is similar to those of Zinc Coating Wire.

Surface appearanceThe surface of YG-5 is appeared dark gray, no luster.Accordingly, it doesn't have the diffused reflection.

Main applicationYG-5 is applicable to many various industry YG-5 of high corrosion resistance has conspicuous character to resist rust from sea water. Automotive cable Wire rope for fishing industry Wire rope for shipping industry Guard cable Protection wire for a rockslide Farm industry

Production range

1. WIRE ROPE

Construction

6x7

6x24

6x19(s)

6x26(ws)

8x19(s)

Construction

6x19

6x37

6x25(Fi)

6x36(ws)

8x36(ws)

Range of product

6.0mm - 26.0mm

12.0mm - 40.0mm

8.0mm - 32.0mm

8.0mm - 32.0mm

10.0mm - 40.0mm

Range of product

10.0mm - 40.0mm

10.0mm - 40.0mm

8.0mm - 40.0mm

8.0mm - 40.0mm

10.0mm - 40.0mm

2. CONTROL CABLE

TYPE

Strand Type

Rope Type

Range of product

1.0mm - 5.0mm

1.0mm - 5.0mm

Construction

1x7, 3+9, 1x19

7x7, 8x7+1x19, 7x19

YG-5 WIRE ROPE

YOUNG WIRE 38

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SEMI-IP ROPE

YoungHeung’s SEMI - IP ROPE with plastic impregnated IWRC

Our Semi-IP Rope serves much longer service life.

Plastic are filled between outer strands and inner IWRC

to reduce the friction of each wire.

The fatigue resistance is increased with our Semi - IP rope

due to the fact that it is more stable than general rope

in structure.

CHARACTERISTICS

Increases Service LifeThe process of YoungHeung’s Semi-IP core enhancement

minimizes internal core damages and prevents internal wire breaks.

Excellent Construction Stability

With a plastics filling system, the core movements are suppressed.

The core not receive more abuse than the out strands.

Cushion between the layers

The plastics filling system acts as a cushion in between strands and core.

lt has a good abrasion resistance and prevents metal-to-metal contact.

Keeps Out Water

Keeps out water and prevents internal corrosion

Available in right and left hand lay

Lower Equipment Maintenance Costs & Minimizes Downtime

PLASTIC IMPREGNATED WIRE ROPE

YOUNG WIRE39

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characteristics :

Maintenance

Rope Diameter

With superiority on good service life, low elongation, no excessive sheave wear, uniform diameter ▶ Use of special grease to improve anti-corrosion and anti-abrasion ▶ Through pretension process, by eliminating the gabs between strands, each strand has equal tension and rope diameter becomes uniform. easy to handle and set up by getting rid of character of rotation.

The rope should be replaced if the rope diameter is reduced by more than 6 percent based on a rope

nominal diameter.

Our Elevator rope is manufactured with accumulated know-how including wire quality, core, grease, elongation with strict quality control.We are manufacturing products of uniform quality and removing structural elongation that can easily occur during manufacturing process by performing pretension at the latest equipment.

ELEVATOR WIRE ROPE

No load

max. 6%

max. 5%

min. 0%

min. 0%

max. 3%

max. 2%

min. -1%

min. -1%

up to 10

greater than to 10

10% of Fmin No load 10% of Fmin

Dia.of Wire Rope(mm)

Permisible tolerance

Fibre cored Steel cored

Motor

Control Panel

Car Guide Rail

Car Buffer Counterweight Buffer

Counterweight

Counterweight

Guide Rail

Overspeed Governer Rope

Hoisting Rope

Car Door

YOUNG WIRE 40

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Dia.ofWire Rope

(mm) (in.)

EN 12385(KN) FS(RR-W-410)(Lb) JIS G 3525 (KN)

Extra HighTraction

TractionSteel

Breaking Load Approx.Weight8 x 19(S)+FC, 8 x 19(W)+FC, 8 x 25(FI)+FC

GradeE

Grade1570

Grade1370/1770

GradeA

GradeB

EN(kg/m)

FS(Lb/ f t )

JIS(kg/m)

0.220

0.278

0.343

0.430

0.494

0.579

0.672

0.878

1.11

1.24

1.37

0.218

0.275

0.340

0.411

0.490

0.575

0.666

0.870

1.10

1.23

1.36

0.14

0.20

0.28

0.36

0.46

0.57

0.82

0.96

32.8

41.5

51.3

64.3

73.8

86.6

100

131

166

185

205

26.0

32.9

40.6

51.0

58.5

68.7

79.6

104

132

147

162

30.8

39.0

48.1

60.3

69.2

81.2

94.3

123

156

174

192

6,900

9,900

13,500

17,500

22,100

27,200

38,900

46,000

5,600

8,200

11,000

14,500

18,500

23,000

32,000

37,000

29.4

37.3

46.0

55.7

66.2

77.7

90.2

118

149

166

184

28.1

35.6

44.0

53.2

63.3

74.3

86.1

113

142

159

176

5/16

3/8

7/16

1/2

9/16

5/8

3/4

13/16

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

16

1819

20

Dia.ofWire Rope

(mm) (in.)

EN 12385(KN) FS(RR-W-410)(Lb) JIS G 3525 (KN)

Extra HighTraction

TractionSteel

Breaking Load Approx.Weight6 X 19(S)+FC, 6 X 19(W)+FC, 6 X 25(FI)+FC

GradeE

Grade1770

Grade1370/1770

Grade1570

GradeA

GradeB

EN(kg/m)

FS(Lb/ f t )

JIS(kg/m)

0.247

0.312

0.386

0.484

0.556

0.652

0.756

0.988

1.25

1.39

1.54

0.230

0.291

0.359

0.434

0.517

0.607

0.704

0.919

1.16

1.30

1.44

0.16

0.23

0.31

0.40

0.51

0.63

0.90

1.06

37.2

47.0

58.1

72.8

83.6

98.1

114

149

188

209

232

28.6

36.2

44.7

56.1

64.4

75.6

87.7

115

145

162

179

34.9

44.1

54.5

68.3

78.4

92.0

107

139

176

196

218

8,200

11,600

15,800

20,400

25,800

31,600

45,200

53,000

5.600

8.200

11,000

14,500

18,500

23,000

32,000

37,000

33.2

42.0

51.8

62.7

74.6

87.6

102

133

168

187

207

37.4

47.3

58.4

70.7

84.1

98.7

114

150

189

211

234

31.7

40.1

49.5

59.5

71.3

83.7

97

127

160

179

198

5/16

3/8

7/16

1/12

9/16

5/8

3/4

13/16

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

16

1819

20

Dia.ofWire Rope(mm)

EN 12385 Breaking Load(KN)8 x 19(S)+IWRC, 8 x 19(W)+IWRC, 8 x 25(FI)+IWRC

Grade1570/1770

Grade1570

Grade1770

Grade1370/1770

35.8

45.3

55.9

67.6

80.5

94.5

110

143

181

202

224

38.0

48.2

59.5

71.9

85.6

100

117

152

193

215

238

35.8

45.3

55.9

67.6

80.5

94.5

110

143

181

202

224

40.3

51.0

63.0

76.2

90.7

106

124

161

204

227

252

0.260

0.330

0.407

0.492

0.586

0.687

0.798

1.04

1.32

1.47

1.63

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

16

18

19

20

ELEVATOR WIRE ROPE

Approx.Weight

(kg/m)

YOUNG WIRE41

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CABLE LAID ROPE

7 X 7 X 7

Breaking Load (Lb)

Grade A

Dia. ofWire Rope

(in.) Grade B Grade C

Approx.Weight(Lb/ft)

0.135

0.195

0.273

0.346

0.446

0.558

0.786

1.093

1.405

1.781

2.230

2.517

2.668

2.822

3.145

3.484

7,670

11,100

15,200

19,400

24,900

31,300

44,100

61,200

78,700

99,500

124,800

140,600

149,300

157,900

175,900

194,900

7,080

10,200

14,100

17,900

23,000

28,900

40,700

56,500

72,600

91,900

115,200

129,800

137,800

145,700

162,300

179,900

6,490

9,350

12,900

16,400

21,100

26,500

37,300

51,800

66,600

84,200

105,600

119,000

126,300

133,600

148,800

164,900

5/16

3/8

7/16

1/2

9/16

5/8

3/4

7/8

1

1-1/8

1-1/4

1-5/16

1-3/8

1-7/16

1-1/2

1-9/16

7 X 7 X 19

Dia. ofWire Rope

(in.)

Breaking Load (Lb)

Grade A Grade B Grade C

Approx.Weight(Lb/ft)

0.195

0.270

0.341

0.440

0.550

0.776

1.079

1.387

1.759

2.202

2.486

2.643

2.787

3.105

3.440

10,800

15,000

19,100

24,500

30,700

43,300

59,900

77,200

98,000

122,400

138,400

146,700

155,100

172,800

191,500

9,900

13,900

17,600

22,600

28,400

39,900

55,300

71,200

90,400

113,000

127,700

135,400

143,100

159,500

176,700

9,100

12,700

16,100

20,700

26,000

36,600

50,700

65,300

82,900

103,600

117,100

124,100

131,200

146,200

162,000

3/8

7/16

1/2

9/16

5/8

3/4

7/8

1

1-1/8

1-1/4

1-5/16

1-3/8

1-7/16

1-1/2

1-9/16

YOUNG WIRE 42

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PHYSICAL PROPERTIESA.S.T.M. A475

JIS G 3537

GALVANIZEDSTEEL WIRE STRAND

NominalDiameter

of theStrand(in.)

Numberof

Wiresin

Strand

NominalDiameterof CoatedWires inStrand

(in.)

Approxi-mate

Weight ofstrand

per1000ft(Lb)

Minimum Breaking Load of Strand(Lb)

UtilitiesGrade

CommonGrade

SiemensMartinGrade

HighStrengthGrade

ExtraHigh

StrengthGrade

3,990

5,400

6,650

8,950

11,200

15,400

20,800

26,900

2,850

3,850

4,750

6,400

8,000

10,800

14,500

18,800

1,900

2,560

3,150

4,250

5,350

6,950

9,350

12,100

1,150

1,540

1,900

2,570

3,200

4,250

5,700

7,400

2,400(1)

3,150(2)

4,500(3)

4,600(1)

6,500(3)

6,000(1)

8,500(3)

11,500(4)

18,000(4)

25,000(4)

73

80

98

117

117

121

164

171

205

225

220

273

399

517

0.062

0.065

0.072

0.120

0.120

0.080

0.093

0.145

0.104

0.109

0.165

0.120

0.145

0.165

7

7

7

3

3

7

7

3

7

7

3

7

7

7

3/16

3/16

7/32

1/4

1/4

1/4

9/32

5/16

5/16

5/16

3/8

3/8

7/16

1/2

NominalDiameter

of theStrand(in.)

No. of Wires.In Strand/

Dia. ofStandard Wires

(mm)

NominalCross

SectionArea

(mm² )

Minimum Breaking Load of Strand(kN)

Grade 1 Grade 2 Grade 3

Approx.Weight(kg/m)

0.0435

0.0627

0.0853

0.111

0.141

0.174

0.230

0.294

0.366

0.446

0.533

0.628

0.696

0.805

3.47

4.99

6.83

8.90

11.3

13.9

18.3

23.5

29.2

35.6

42.5

50.1

55.6

64.4

4.48

6.44

8.78

11.5

14.4

17.8

23.6

30.2

37.6

45.7

54.7

64.4

71.4

82.8

6.19

8.90

12.2

15.9

20.1

24.8

32.8

42.0

52.2

63.7

75.8

89.8

99.1

115

5.50

7.92

10.8

14.1

17.1

22.0

29.1

37.2

46.2

56.3

67.3

79.3

88.0

102

7/1.00

7/1.20

7/1.40

7/1.60

7/1.80

7/2.00

7/2.30

7/2.60

7/2.90

7/3.20

7/3.50

7/3.80

7/4.00

7/4.30

3.0

3.6

4.2

4.8

5.4

6.0

6.9

7.8

8.7

9.6

10.5

11.4

12.0

12.9

YOUNG WIRE43

Page 44: YOUNG HEUNG - youngwire.com HEUNG IRON & STEEL CO.,LTD. has been continually taking pains to reach ... Approval of Japanese Industrial Standard(PC Strands)

Remark : For the wire whose diameter is an intermediate between those given in the above table, the value specified for the nearest larger diameter shall applied. ASTM, BS, DIN AND BUYER’S SPECIFICATION ARE ALSO AVAILABLE

JIS G 3521HARD DRAWN STEEL WIRE

Tensile Strength(N/mm² )Diameterof Wire(mm) SW-A SW-B SW-C

2790~3140

2750~3090

2700~3040

2650~2990

2600~2940

2550~2890

2500V2840

2500~2790

2450~2750

2400~2700

2350~2650

2300~2600

2300~2600

2260~2550

2210~2500

2210~2500

2160V2450

2110~2400

2110~2400

2060~2350

2010~2300

2010~2260

1960~2210

1910~2160

1860~2110

1810~2060

1770~2010

1720~1960

1670~1910

1670~1910

1620~1860

1570~1810

1570~1770

1570~1770

1520~1720

1520~1720

1470~1670

1420~1620

1420~1620

1370~1570

1370~1570

1320~1520

1320~1520

1270~1470

1270~1470

1230~1420

2450~2790

2400~2750

2350~2700

2300~2650

2260~2600

2210~2550

2210~2500

2210~2500

2160~2450

2110~2400

2060~2350

2010~2300

2010~2300

1960~2260

1910~2210

1910~2210

1860~2160

1810~2110

1810~2110

1770~2060

1770~2010

1770~2010

1720~1960

1670~1910

1620~1860

1570~1810

1520~1770

1470~1720

1420~1670

1420~1670

1370~1620

1370~1570

1370~1570

1370~1570

1320~1520

1320~1520

1270~1470

1230~1420

1230~1420

1180~1370

1180~1370

1130~1320

1130~1320

1080~1270

1080~1270

1030~1230

2110~2450

2060~2400

2010~2350

1960~2300

1960~2260

1910~2210

1910~2210

1910~2210

1860~2160

1810~2110

1770~2060

1720~2010

1720~2010

1670~1960

1620~1910

1620~1910

1570~1860

1570~1810

1570~1810

1520~1770

1520~1770

1520~1770

1470~1720

1420~1670

1370~1620

1320~1570

1270~1520

1270~1470

1230~1420

1230~1420

1180~1370

1180~1370

1180~1370

1180~1370

1130~1320

1130~1320

1080~1270

1030~1230

1030~1230

980~1180

980~1180

930~1130

930~1130

-

-

-

0.08

0.09

0.10

0.12

0.14

0.16

0.18

0.20

0.23

0.26

0.29

0.32

0.35

0.40

0.45

0.50

0.55

0.60

0.65

0.70

0.80

0.90

1.00

1.20

1.40

1.60

1.80

2.00

2.30

2.60

2.90

3.20

3.50

4.00

4.50

5.00

5.50

6.00

6.50

7.00

8.00

9.00

10.00

11.00

12.00

13.00

YOUNG WIRE 44

Page 45: YOUNG HEUNG - youngwire.com HEUNG IRON & STEEL CO.,LTD. has been continually taking pains to reach ... Approval of Japanese Industrial Standard(PC Strands)

Remark : For the wire whose diameter is an intermediate between those given in the above table, the value specified for the nearest larger diameter shall applied. ASTM, BS, DIN AND BUYER’S SPECIFICATION ARE ALSO AVAILABLE

JIS G 3522 PIANO WIRE

Diameterof Wire(mm)

Tensile Strength(N/mm²)

SWP-A SWP-B SWP-V

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2010~2210

1960~2160

1910~2110

1860~2060

1810~2010

1770~1910

1720~1860

1720~1860

1720~1860

1670~1810

1670~1810

1670~1810

1620~1770

1620~1770

1570~1720

1520~1670

-

-

-

-

-

3190~3480

3140~3430

3090~3380

3040~3330

2990~3290

2940~3240

2890~3190

2840~3090

2790~3040

2750~2990

2700~2940

2650~2890

2650~2890

2600~2840

2550~2790

2550~2790

2500~2750

2450~2700

2450~2700

2400~2650

2350~2600

2300~2500

2260~2450

2210~2400

2160~2350

2110~2300

2060~2260

2010~2210

1960~2160

1960~2160

1910~2110

1860~2060

1810~1960

1810~1960

1770~1910

1770~1910

1710~1860

1670~1810

1670~1810

1620~1770

-

-

-

2890~3190

2840~3140

2790~3090

2750~3040

2700~2990

2650~2940

2600~2890

2600~2840

2550~2790

2500~2750

2450~2700

2400~2650

2400~2650

2350~2600

2300~2550

2300~2550

2260~2500

2210~2450

2210~2450

2160~2400

2110~2350

2110~2300

2060~2260

2010~2210

1960~2160

1910~2110

1860~2060

1810~2010

1770~1960

1770~1960

1720~1910

1670~1860

1670~1810

1670~1810

1620~1770

1620~1770

1570~1710

1520~1670

1520~1670

1470~1620

1470~1620

1420~1570

1420~1570

0.08

0.09

0.10

0.12

0.14

0.16

0.18

0.20

0.23

0.26

0.29

0.32

0.35

0.40

0.45

0.50

0.55

0.60

0.65

0.70

0.80

0.90

1.00

1.20

1.40

1.60

1.80

2.00

2.30

2.60

2.90

3.20

3.50

4.00

4.50

5.00

5.50

6.00

6.50

7.00

8.00

9.00

10.00

YOUNG WIRE45

Page 46: YOUNG HEUNG - youngwire.com HEUNG IRON & STEEL CO.,LTD. has been continually taking pains to reach ... Approval of Japanese Industrial Standard(PC Strands)

STANDARD LUBRICATIONCHART FOR WIRE ROPE

LUBETYPE

LUBEMATERIAL

APPLICATION APPEARANCEUSE FOR

GENERAL PURPOSE

GALV A/C,

INNER CABLE

GALV STEEL WIRE,

HARD DRAWN STEEL

WIRE,

GALV WIRE ROPE

ETC.

GALV A/C,INNER CABLE

GALV STEEL WIREROPE ETC.

GALV/UNGALVWIRE ROPES

DITTO

DITTO

DITTO

DITTO

DITTO

NON DRY TYPE

FILM AND BRIGHT,

COMPLETELY NO

GREASE AND NON

TACKY

DRY TYPE

FILM & BRIGHT,

COMPLETELY NO

GREASE AND NON

TACKY

VERY LIGHT

GREASE

LIGHT GREASE

HEAVY GREASE

DARK GREASE

SLIGHTLY WET

BLACK GREASE

AND WET

APPEARANCE

VERY BLACK,

WET AND TACKY

VERY LIGHT

APPLICATION

VERY TIGHTLY

WIPED

DITTO

VERY LIGHTDUTY.

TIGHTLY WIPED

LIGHT DUTY,

LOOSELY WIPED

NOT WIPEDDOUBLE GREASEDINSIDE & OUTSIDE

MEDIUM DUTY,

TIGHTLY WIPED

HEAVY DUTY,LOOSELY WIPED

VERY HEAVYDUTY,

NOT WIPED,

DOUBLE GREASED

INSIDE & OUTSIDE

RUST PREVENT

OIL

(LIGHT OIL)

DITTO

PETROLATUM

BASE GREASE

DITTO

DITTO

PETROLATUM60%

ASPHALTUM

40%

MIXED GREASE

ASPHALTUM

BASE GREASE

DITTO

DRY-S

DRY

A-1

A-2

A-3

B

C

D

YOUNG WIRE 46

Page 47: YOUNG HEUNG - youngwire.com HEUNG IRON & STEEL CO.,LTD. has been continually taking pains to reach ... Approval of Japanese Industrial Standard(PC Strands)

HOW TO ORDER STEEL WIRE ROPE

HOW TO ORDER STEEL WIRE ROPE

1. PURPOSE2. SIZE3. CONSTRUCTION

4. TYPE OF CORE

5. LAY

6. FABRICATION7. COATING8. GRADE OF WIRES9. BREAKING LOAD

10. LUBRICATION

11. LENGTH

12. PACKING

13. QUANTITY14. SPECIFICATION15. CERTIFICATE16. REMARKS

In ordering steel wire rope, you are requested to give us information as specified below;

: For which the rope will be used.

: Diameter of the rope in millimeters or inches

: Number of strands, number of wires per strand, and type of strand construction.

: Fiber Core(FC), Independent Wire Rope Core(IWRC) or Independent Wire Strand Core(IWSC).

: Right Regular Lay, Left Regular Lay. Right Lang Lay, or Left Lang Lay.: Preformed or not.

: Bright(Black, Ungalvanized)or Galvanized.

: Tensile Strength of Wires

: Minimum or Calculated Breaking Load in tons or pounds.

: Whether lubricant is desired or not. Any required Lubricant.: Length of Wire Rope

: In coils wrapped with oil paper and hessian(or P.P.)cloth, or on wooden reels.

: By number of coils or reels, by length or weight.: Any recognized specification, if necessary.

: Mill Sheet and/or a third party’s inspection, if needed.

: Shipping Marks and any other special requirements.

YOUNG WIRE47

Page 48: YOUNG HEUNG - youngwire.com HEUNG IRON & STEEL CO.,LTD. has been continually taking pains to reach ... Approval of Japanese Industrial Standard(PC Strands)

INNER CABLE

INNER CABLE

FUEL LID OPENER CABLE

TRUNK OPENER CABLE SUN ROOF SYSTEM

KEY INTERLOCK CABLE

ACCELERATOR CABLE

BRAKE CABLE

CLUTCH CABLE

HOOD OPENER CABLE

KICK DOWN CABLE

TRANSMISSION SHIFT CABLE

WINDOW REGULATOR

PARKING BRAKE CABLE

GAC &INNER CABLE

Page 49: YOUNG HEUNG - youngwire.com HEUNG IRON & STEEL CO.,LTD. has been continually taking pains to reach ... Approval of Japanese Industrial Standard(PC Strands)

P.V.C COATED CABLE

GALVANIZEDAIRCRAFT CABLE

Diameter

(mm) (in.)

7 x 7GAC SSA/C GAC & SSA/C

Weight(kg/100m)

MinBreakingLoad (kg)

MinBreakingLoad (kg)

7 x 19GAC

Min BreakingLoad (kg)

SSA/C

Min BreakingLoad (kg)

GAC & SSA/CWeight

(kg/100m)

1x 19GAC & SSA/C

Min BreakingLoad (kg)

Weight(kg/100m)

0.32

0.82

1.26

2.08

2.98

4.02

5.21

6.07

8.19

11.50

15.20

20.10

25.30

31.30

44.80

84

170

227

363

544

726

953

1279

1497

2132

2858

3720

4672

5670

7938

-

-

-

-

2.59

3.27

4.32

5.42

6.70

9.67

12.80

16.40

20.70

25.70

36.20

-

-

-

-

417

572

798

953

1089

1678

2268

2903

3538

4082

5443

-

-

-

-

454

635

907

1043

1270

1905

2540

3175

3629

4445

6532

-

-

1.12

1.64

2.38

3.27

4.17

5.27

6.40

9.23

12.34

15.76

19.93

24.84

35.10

-

-

218

295

417

572

771

953

1089

1678

2177

2767

3447

4082

5443

-

-

218

295

417

572

771

953

1179

1678

2177

2767

3447

4173

5942

1/32

3/64

1/16

5/64

3/32

7/64

1/8

9/64

5/32

3/16

7/32

1/4

9/32

5/16

3/8

0.79

1.19

1.59

1.98

2.38

2.78

3.18

3.57

3.97

4.76

5.56

6.35

7.14

7.94

9.53

Construc-tion

Diameter (mm)

InsideDia.

OutsideDia.

MinBreaking

Load

kg

CABLE

Weight

P.C.V Total Weight

kg/100mLb/100ftkg/100mLb/100ftkg/100mLP/100ft

7 x 7

7 x 19

1.59

1.59

1.59

2.38

2.38

2.38

3.18

3.18

4.76

3.18

3.18

3.18

3.97

4.76

4.76

6.35

6.35

7.94

7.94

9.53

9.53

2.38

3.18

4.76

3.18

3.97

4.76

4.76

6.35

7.94

4.76

5.56

6.35

5.56

6.35

7.94

7.94

9.53

10.32

11.1

11.1

11.9

218

218

218

417

417

417

771

771

1678

907

907

907

1270

1905

1905

3175

3175

4445

4445

6532

6532

0.75

0.75

0.75

1.60

1.60

1.60

2.80

2.80

6.20

2.90

2.90

2.90

4.50

6.50

6.50

11.02

11.02

17.3

17.3

24.3

24.3

1.12

1.12

1.12

2.38

2.38

2.38

4.17

4.17

9.23

4.32

4.32

4.32

6.70

9.67

9.67

16.4

16.4

25.7

25.7

36.2

36.2

0.23

0.51

1.31

0.35

0.71

1.15

0.92

2.04

2.87

0.92

1.45

2.05

1.16

1.43

2.84

1.98

3.98

3.82

4.96

3.44

4.70

0.34

0.76

1.95

0.52

1.06

1.71

1.37

3.04

4.27

1.37

2.15

3.04

1.72

2.13

4.23

2.90

5.50

5.28

6.85

4.76

6.49

0.98

1.26

2.06

1.95

2.31

2.75

3.72

4.84

9.07

3.82

4.35

4.95

5.66

7.93

9.43

13.0

15.0

21.12

22.26

27.74

29.0

1.46

1.88

3.07

2.90

3.44

4.09

5.54

7.21

13.5

5.69

6.47

7.36

8.42

11.8

13.9

19.3

21.90

30.98

32.55

40.96

42.69

YOUNG WIRE49

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INNER CABLE

Construction Diameter(mm)Min. Breaking

Load (kg)Weight

(kg/1000m)

0.19

0.27

0.42

0.54

0.76

1.27

0.44

0.64

0.75

1.0

1.25

1.8

2.8

3.14

4.0

4.8

7.0

11.6

4.9

6.910.8 7.9

13.9

27.2

51.3

62.4

1.25

1.79

2.44

3.20

4.03

4.98

8.20

11.6

12.8

16.0

21.2

29.8

32.9

46.9

61.8

83.2

7.0

11.0

19.2

30.0

43.2

58.8

4.5

6.5

10

13

18

28

10

15

18

23

30

41

60

78

90

110

150

230

105

145 230 136

242

590

719

812

29

40

55

72

90

110

150

250

280

340

430

560

640

850

1100

1500

160

230

400

640

850

1100

0.20

0.24

0.30

0.34

0.40

0.52

0.30

0.36

0.40

0.45

0.50

0.60

0.75

0.80

0.90

1.0

1.2

1.5

1.0

1.21.51.2

1.6

2.3

3.2

3.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

1.2

1.5

1.6

1.8

2.0

2.38

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

1.2

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

1 x 3

1 x 7

1 x 12

1 x 13

1 x 19

1 x 27

Construction

1 x 37

3 x 7

7 x 7

7 x 19

8 x 7+(1 x 19)

4.0

4.8

0.60

0.79

0.90

1.0

1.2

1.3

1.5

0.90

1.0

1.2

1.5

1.59

2.0

2.38

2.5

3.0

3.1

3.2

3.5

4.0

5.0

6.0

1.5

1.59

1.8

2.0

2.38

2.5

3.0

3.18

3.5

4.0

4.76

5.0

5.56

6.0

6.35

8.0

9.0

9.35

1.5

1.8

2.0

Diameter(mm)Min. Breaking

Load (kg)

1600

1790

30

50

65

83

110

130

170

69

82

120

180

218

310

417

480

700

740

776

900

1150

1700

2300

180

200

256

300

430

475

700

907

1099

1270

1910

2107

2540

2958

3180

4450

5632

6530

250

360

420

Weight(kg/1000m)

76.4

112.0

1.36

2.38

3.07

3.9

5.45

6.58

8.5

3.26

3.93

6.25

9.9

11.2

16.7

23.8

26.5

37.7

40.2

42.0

50.8

65.1

102

143

9.93

11.16

14.8

18.3

25.9

27.5

38.6

43.2

52.9

68.2

96.7

106

128

148

164

257

330

362

10.4

15.1

18.7

YOUNG WIRE 50

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LOW RELAXATIONPRESTRESSED CONCRETE

Drawing Process

Stranding Process

Pulling & Heat Treatment Process

Take-up Process

LO

W R

EL

AX

AT

ION

PRE

STR

ESS

ED

CO

NC

RE

TE

QUALITY CONTROLDead Straight

Good preforming of strand

Higher Breaking & Yield Strength

Low Relaxation at elevated temperatures

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USE

PRE-TENSION Pile &Pole, Concrete Slab, Prestressed Concrete Pipe & Tubes ConcreteRailway Sleepers,

POST-TENSION Prestressed Concrete Structures, Roofing Structures, Concrete Storage Tank,Concrete Bridges or Viaducts, Concrete Anchor, Atomic Furnace

What is Low Relaxation?

L/R-PC strand is used in order to reinforce the concrete structure.Any prestressing steel, either wire strand and bar, which are stressed and embedded in concrete losethe applied stress exponential function with time.Relaxation is indicated percentage which is degree of stress loss as P.C strand is pulled.This rate is the most important because it is used in the design of prestressed concrete structures.However, stress loss can be reduced due to relaxation.An additional advantage can be anticipated when L/R-PC strand is subject to the stabilization byhigh frequency heating during the tension process.

YOUNG WIRE 52

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B.L*:Breaking Load

LOW RELAXATIONPRESTRESSED CONCRETE

StandardNominal

Dia.Tolerance

of Dia.Unit/

WeightBreakingLoad(Min)

MinimumLoad at(0.2%)

Extension

Elon

gatio

n%(M

in)in2

4 inc

hes

Pitch Relaxation

Lb kgLb kgkg/km

Lb/1000ftmmin.mmin.Grade

250

270

STANDARD

SUPER

SWPC 7A(175kg/㎟)

SWPC 7B(190kg/㎟)

ASTMA 416-80

BS5896-80

KSD7002-95

&

JIS

G3536-84

1/4

5/16

3/8

7/16

1/2

0.6

3/8

7/16

1/2

0.6

3/8

7/16

1/2

0.6

5/16

3/8

7/16

1/2

0.6

1/4

5/16

3/8

7/16

1/2

0.6

3/8

7/16

1/2

0.6

6.35

7.94

9.53

11.11

12.70

15.24

9.53

11.11

12.70

15.24

9.3

11.0

12.5

15.2

8.0

9.6

11.3

12.9

15.7

6.2

7.9

9.3

10.8

12.4

15.2

9.5

11.1

12.7

15.2

±0.016

±0.016

±0.016

±0.016

±0.016

±0.016+0.026-0.006

+0.026-0.006

+0.026-0.006

+0.026-0.006

+0.012-0.006

+0.012-0.006

+0.016-0.008

+0.016-0.008

+0.012-0.006

+0.012-0.006

+0.012-0.006

+0.016-0.008

+0.016-0.008

+0.016-0.008

+0.016-0.008

+0.016-0.008

+0.016-0.008

+0.016-0.008

+0.016-0.008

+0.016-0.008

+0.016-0.008

+0.016-0.008

+0.016-0.008

±0.41

±0.41

±0.41

±0.41

±0.41

±0.41

122

197

272

367

490

737

290

390

520

740

274

374

490

732

200

290

396

527

792

122

196

272

366

489

739

290

389

520

739

182

294

405

548

730

1094

432

582

775

1102

408

557

730

1090

298

432

590

785

1180

182

293

405

546

729

1101

432

580

774

1101

9,000

14,500

20,000

27,000

30,600

54,000

23,000

31,000

41,300

58,600

20,680

28,100

36,870

52,150

15,730

22,930

31,250

41,810

59,570

9,040

14,550

19,950

26,890

35,390

54,010

22,930

31,080

41,220

58,640

4,080

6,580

9,070

12,250

16,330

24,490

10,430

14,060

18,370

26,580

9,380

12,740

16,720

23,650

7,140

10,400

14,170

18,970

27,020

4,100

6,600

9,050

12,200

16,300

24,500

10,400

14,100

18,700

26,600

7,650

12,300

17,000

23,000

30,600

45,900

19,550

26,350

35,100

49,800

18,120

24,730

32,370

45,860

13,170

20,230

27,420

36,640

52,380

7,600

12,340

16,970

22,390

30,640

45,850

19,510

26,450

35,050

49,820

3,470

5,580

7,710

10,430

13,880

20,820

8,870

11,950

15,920

22,590

8,260

11,210

14,680

20,800

6,220

9,180

12,440

16,620

23,760

3,450

5,600

7,700

10,400

13,900

20,800

8,850

12,000

15,900

22,600

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

12-16D

12-16D

12-16D

12-16D

12-16D

12-16D

12-16D

12-16D

12-16D

12-16D

12-16D

12-16D

12-16D

12-16D

12-16D

12-16D

12-16D

12-16D

12-16D

12-16D

12-16D

12-16D

12-16D

12-16D

12-16D

12-16D

12-16D

12-16D

12-16D

Max. 2.5%Per 1000 Hr(B.L*x 0.70)

Max. 3.5%

Per 1000 Hr(B.L*x 0.80)

Max. 2.5%Per 1000 Hr(B.L*x 0.70)

Max. 4.5%

Per 1000 Hr(B.L*x 0.80)

Max. 2.5%

Per 1000 Hr(B.L*x 0.70)

+0.66-0.15

+0.66-0.15

+0.66-0.15

+0.66-0.15

+0.3-0.15

+0.3-0.15

+0.4-0.2

+0.4-0.2

+0.3-0.15

+0.3-0.15

+0.3-0.15

+0.4-0.2

+0.4-0.2

+0.4-0.2

+0.4-0.2

+0.4-0.2

+0.4-0.2

+0.4-0.2

+0.4-0.2

+0.4-0.2

+0.4-0.2

+0.4-0.2

+0.4-0.2

YOUNG WIRE53

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X-BONSUPER-BON

X-BONSUPER-BON

X-BONSUPER-BON

DESCALING

PREFORMING

HARDENINGCOOLING

TEMPERING

COOLING

CUTTING

TAKE-UP

PLC CONTROL BOX

GENERATOR

G1 G2 G3

DRAWINGWIRE ROD

YOUNG WIRE 54

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USE & TYPE OF PRODUCT

XBon

SuperBon

This has the same standard and mechanicalproperties as that of X-BON deformed P.C.D-grade is suitable when preventing corrosionby salt and P.C concrete products needing high-heated relaxation.

Super-Bon

X-BONSUPER-BON

Type of Product Grade Dia. Uses Remark

Pole

Building

Bridge

House

Harbor

Wharf

·Concrete pole & pile reinforcement

·Post of building & reinforcement for beam

·Reinforcement for fume pile

·Pile

·Pole

·Fume Pile

·Beam

·Sheet Pile

·High Stressed Pile

5 x 13mm

C

D

D

X-BONDeformed PC

SUPER-BONDeformed PC

YOUNG WIRE55

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The Characteristics of Product

Our company’s X-BON & SUPER-BON deformedPC Steel Bar are products with excellent mechanicaland processing properties as below and producedaccording to KS D 3505 & JIS G 3137.

Classification Characteristic

1. Able to make the Reinforced Concrete lighter which permits better

economy of design.

2. Very easy to spot weld, but little changed to the mechanical property

even if processed by heading screw method.

3. Very economical, due to the high elastic limit point and the extremely

low relaxation.

4. This mechanical property contributes to the quality improvement with

yield ratio of 90% which is 10% higher than minimum value of fatigue.

This is essential to the PC steel bar.

MechanicalProperty

Adhesion

Utility

1. Tensile strength is improved because surface if processed with the

form of spiral defeat and the adhesion is bigger than pc wires.

2. Due to the excellent adhesion, the production cost is reduced, and

productivity improves.

3. Due to the good rate of stress, removing the crack occurred in the

reinforced concrete.

1. It does not need a process in straight line because it is coiled within

the elastic limit, with maintining a perfect straight line

while releasing.

2. You can process with screw without the necessity of peeling procedure

because the dia of product was produced for the screw process.

X-BONSUPER-BON

YOUNG WIRE 56

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Quality Properties of Product

1. CHEMICAL COMPOSITION

2.SHAPE, DIA & TOLERANCE

KS D 3505 and JIS G 3137 state the followingdiagram of “P,S,Cu”. As the impurities of raw-material(wire rod).YOUNG HEUNG meets this base line and uses thebest materials to adhere to all mechanical propertiesof P.C Steel Bar including tensile load, yield load,relaxation, spot welding.

※Tolerance is for basic diameter.

※It’s available to supply the product of

size 5~13mm by, K.S specification per

customer’s order.

P S Cu

Max.0.03

Max.0.035

Max.0.30

Type of Wire GradeNominal

Dia.(mm)

BasicDia.

(mm)

Tolerance

(mm)

Nominalcross section

area(mm² )

Mass(kg/m)

No ofgroove/

Lay

GrooveShape

2/Z

2/Z

2/Z

4/Z

4/Z

3/S

3/S

4/S

6/S

6/S

6/S

0.142

0.278

0.363

0.685

0.958

0.222

0.315

0.412

0.500

0.710

0.980

18.07

35.40

46.25

87.30

122.11

28.27

40.0

52.5

64.0

90.0

125.0

±0.05

±0.05

5.0

7.0

8.0

11.0

13.0

6.10

7.25

8.33

9.25

11.10

13.10

5.0

7.0

8.0

11.0

13.0

6.1

7.4

8.3

9.2

11.0

13.0

SBPD(110/125)

SBPD(1080/1230)

SBPD(130/45)

SBPD(1275/1420)

X-BON C(KS D 3505)

(C Grade,No.1)

X-BON DSUPER-BON D(KS D 3505)

(D Grade,No.1)

X-BONSUPER-BON

YOUNG WIRE57

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3. MECHANICAL PROPERTIESThe mechanical property of X-BON & SUPER-BON complies withthe spec. of KS D 3505 or JIS G 3137

※ Regarding mechanical property, able to be supplied with the production by order customer requires.

※REMARKS1) Yield point means the load against permanent elongation of 0.2%.

2) Elongation means elongation after fracture at the original gauge length which is

8 times of nominal dia.

3) Relaxation is the value acquired by testing 80% of yield strength with the initial

load for 10 hours on the normal temperature.

Type ofWire

NominalDia.mm

Yield Point(min.)

kg

Yield Strength

(min.)

kg/mm²

Min.BreakingLoadkg

TensileStrength

(min.)kg/mm²

Elongation(min.)

%

Relaxation(min.)

%

X-BON C(110/125)

X-BON D(130/145)

SUPER-BON D(130/145)

5.0

7.0

8.0

11.0

13.0

6.1

7.4

8.3

9.2

11.0

13.0

6.1

7.4

8.3

9.2

11.0

13.0

2,080

4,070

5,320

10,040

14,040

3,820

5,400

7,090

8,460

11,900

16,500

3,900

5,520

7,250

8,660

12,200

16,900

115

130

130

2,530

4,780

6,240

11,350

15,260

4,100

5,800

7,610

9,280

13,050

18,130

4,100

5,800

7,610

9,280

13,050

18,130

140

135

130

125

145

145

5.0

5.0

5.0

1.5

1.5

1.0

X-BONSUPER-BON

YOUNG WIRE 58

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COLD DRAWNSTEEL BARS

COLD DRAWNSTEEL BARS

COLD DRAWN STEEL BARS

Wire Rod

pre-Straightener

Shot Blasting

Cold Drawing

Eddy Current Testing

Bar Cutting

Straightener, Polishing & Oiling

Packing

Customer

YOUNG WIRE59

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Young Heun’g CD-BAR creates the perfect quality required by customers with our very

modern facility using the “SCHUMAG Combined Bar Machine”.

Material is of highest quality and is produced with the latest technology available.

ᆞHighest Quality

ᆞMost Dependable Delivery

ᆞBest Price

ᆞVarious Products

PRODUCTION RANGE

TOLERANCE GRADE

Rounds

Hexagons

Squares

Irregular Shape

<Unit : mm>

5mm ~ 30mm

5mm ~ 25mm

5mm ~ 20mm

-

2m ~ 6m

2m ~ 6m

2m ~ 6m

-

Free Cutting Steel

Carbon Steel

Alloy Steel

Suspension Spring etc.

GENERALINFORMATION

Dia. Grade H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12

0 ~ -0.12

0 ~ -0.15

0 ~ -0.18

0 ~ -0.21

2~6m

0 ~ -0.075

0 ~ -0.090

0 ~ -0.11

0 ~ -0.13

2~6m

0 ~ -0.048

0 ~ -0.058

0 ~ -0.070

0 ~ -0.084

2~6m

0 ~ -0.030

0 ~ -0.036

0 ~ -0.043

0 ~ -0.052

2~6m

0 ~ -0.018

0 ~ -0.022

0 ~ -0.027

0 ~ -0.033

2 ~ 6m

0 ~ -0.012

0 ~ -0.015

0 ~ -0.018

0 ~ -0.021

2~6m

5.0 - 6.0

6.10 - 10.0

10.01 - 18.0

18.01 - 30.0

BAR LENGTH

BAR SHAPE

FORMS OF SUPPLY SIZE RANGE LENGTH MATERIAL

YOUNG WIRE 60

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Young Heung’s Free-Cutting Steel has equal

quality throughout.

It has excellent mechanical properties.

Improve the efficiency of manufacture with the

excellent machine of our free cutting steels.

/Extend the life of machine tools/Available for

the automotive, robotic industries.

Application :ᆞOA Instruments

ᆞOptical Instruments

ᆞAutomotives

FREE CUTTING STEEL

FREE CUTTING STEEL

SPECIFICATION Chemical Composition(%)

KS JIS SAE C Si Mn P S pb

0.10~0.35

0.10~0.35

0.16~0.23

0.24~0.33

0.24~0.33

0.26~0.35

0.26~0.35

0.08́ `0.13

0.08~0.13

0.24~0.33

0.70~0.12

0.70~0.12

0.70~0.12

0.04~0.09

0.04~0.09

max 0.040

max 0.040

max 0.040

0.70~1.00

0.70~1.00

0.70~1.00

0.75~1.05

0.85~1.15

1.00~1.30

1.35~0.65

1.35~1.65

0.15~0.35

0.15~0.35

0.15~0.35

0.15~0.35

0.15~0.35

0.15~0.35

0.15~0.35

0.15~0.35

max 0.13

max 0.13

max 0.13

max 0.09

max 0.15

0.14~0.20

0.32~0.39

0.40~0.48

1212

1213

12L12

1215

12L14

1117

1137

1144

SUM21

SUM22

SUM22L

SUM23

SUM24L

SUM31

SUM41

SUM43

SUM21

SUM22

SUM22L

SUM23

SUM24L

SUM31

SUM41

SUM43

YOUNG WIRE61

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MACHINE STRUCTURALCARBON STEEL

MACHINE STRUCTURAL CARBON STEEL

SPECIFICATION

KS JIS SAE C

Chemical Composition(%)

Si PMn S

max 0.035

max 0.035

max 0.035

max 0.035

max 0.035

max 0.035

max 0.035

max 0.035

max 0.035

max 0.035

max 0.030

max 0.030

max 0.030

max 0.030

max 0.030

max 0.030

max 0.030

max 0.030

max 0.030

max 0.030

0.30~0.60

0.30~0.60

0.30~0.60

0.30~0.60

0.60~0.90

0.60~0.90

0.60~0.90

0.60~0.90

0.60~0.90

0.60~0.90

0.15~0.35

0.15~0.35

0.15~0.35

0.15~0.35

0.15~0.35

0.15~0.35

0.15~0.35

0.15~0.35

0.15~0.35

0.15~0.35

0.08~0.13

0.13~0.18

0.18~0.23

0.22~0.28

0.27~0.33

0.35~0.41

0.37~0.43

0.42~0.48

0.47~0.53

0.55~0.61

1010

1015

1020

1025

1030

1038

1040

1045

1050

1055

SM10C

SM15C

SM20C

SM25C

SM30C

SM38C

SM40C

SM45C

SM50C

SM55C

S10C

S15C

S20C

S25C

S30C

S35C

S40C

S45C

S50C

S55C

We take great pride in

Our highest qual i ty of Machine Structural Carbon

Steels

ᆞGood surface condition

ᆞUniformity and accuracy

of outside diameter

ᆞVarious length of bar

Application :ᆞAutomotives

YOUNG WIRE 62

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We will do our best in order to develop special steel to meet customer requirements at all times.

ᆞSuspension-Spring

ᆞTorsion-Bar

ᆞStabilized-Bar

ᆞAlloy Steel (Available by special order)

ᆞApplication:Bolt, Wrench, Tools, Spring applications.

SPRING STEEL

MACHINE STRUCTURAL ALLOY STEEL

*Material : KOBE

SPRING STEELS &MACHINE STRUCTURAL ALLOY STEELS

STEEL GRADEChemical Composition(%)

C Mn Si P S Cr V

-

-

0.15~0.25

-

-

-

0.60~0.80

0.40~0.70

0.65~0.95

0.70~1.00

max0.035

max0.035

max0.035

max0.035

max0.035

max0.035

max0.035

max0.035

max0.035

max0.035

1.80~2.20

1.20~1.60

1.35~1.60

0.15~0.35

0.15~0.35

0.70~1.00

0.60~0.80

0.35~0.60

0.65~0.95

0.70~1.00

0.56~0.64

0.51~0.59

0.58~0.63

0.52~0.60

0.56~0.64

SAE 9260(SUP7)

SAE 9254(SUP12)

SRS 60(KOBE)

SAE 5155(SUP9)

SAE 5160(SUP9A)

SPECIFICATION

KS JIS AIS/SAE DIN

Chemical Composition(%)

C Si Mn P S Cr Mo

0.15~0.30

0.15~0.30

0.15~0.30

0.15~0.30

0.15~0.30

0.15~0.30

0.15~0.30

0.15~0.30

0.35~0.45

1.00~1.50

0.90~1.20

0.90~1.20

0.90~1.20

0.90~1.20

0.90~1.20

0.90v1.20

0.90~1.20

0.90~1.20

max0.030

max0.030

max0.030

max0.030

max0.030

max0.030

max0.030

max0.030

max0.030

max0.030

max0.030

max0.030

max0.030

max0.030

max0.030

max0.030

max0.030

max0.030

0.30~0.60

0.60~0.85

0.60~0.85

0.60~0.85

0.60~0.85

0.60~0.85

0.60~0.85

0.70~1.00

0.60~0.85

0.15~0.35

0.15~0.35

0.15~0.35

0.15~0.35

0.15~0.35

0.15~0.35

0.15~0.35

0.15~0.35

0.15~0.35

0.27~0.37

0.28~0.33

0.33~0.38

0.38~0.43

0.43~0.48

0.13~0.18

0.18~0.23

0.17~0.23

0.20~0.25

-

-

34CrMo4

42CrMo4

-

16CrMo4

50CrMo4

-

22CrMo44

-

4130

4135/4137

4140/4142

4145/4147

-

4148

-

-

SCM432

SCM430

SCM435

SCM440

SCM445

SCM415

SCM420

SCM421

SCM822

SCM1

SCM2

SCM3

SCM4

SCM5

SCM21

SCM22

SCM23

SCM24

YOUNG WIRE63

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S.W.G......British Imperial Standard Wire Gauge

B.W.G......Birmingham Wire Gauge.

B.& s......Brown and Sharp Wire Gauge

A.S.W.G..American steel & Wire Gauge

J.deP...Paris Wire Gauge.

W.G....Westphalia Wire Gauge.

B.G....Standard Birmingham Sheet and Hoop

U.S.S...U.S.Standard for Sheet and Plate Iron and Steel

REFERENCE CHARTS

Wire Gauge Table

GAUGENUMBER

S.W.G.mm

B.W.Gmm

B.& S.mm

A.S.W.Gmm

J.deP.mm

W.G.mm

B.G.mm

U.S.Smm

12.700 11.906 11.113 10.319 9.525 8.731 7.938 7.144 6.747 6.350 5.953 5.556 5.159 4.763 4.366 3.969 3.572 3.175 2.778 2.381 1.984 1.786 1.588 1.429 1.270 1.111 .9525 .8731 .7938 .7144 .6350 .5556 .4763 .4366 .3969 .3572 .3175 .2778 .2580 .2381 .2183 .1984 .1786 .1687 .1588

12.700 11.308 10.069 8.971 7.993 7.122 6.350 5.652 5.032 4.481 3.988 3.551 3.175 2.827 2.517 2.240 1.994 1.775 1.588 1.412 1.257 1.118 .9956 .8865 .7938 .7066 .6289 .5589 .4981 .4432 .3369 .3531 .3124 .2794 .2489 .2210 .1956 .1753 .1549 .1372 .1219

.60

.68

.76

.80

.881.001.121.201.301.401.561.661.842.042.202.402.602.923.403.844.204.655.455.967.007.608.809.40

10.00

(pp).400(p).500

.600

.700

.800

.9001.0001.1001.2001.3001.4001.5001.6001.8002.0002.2002.4002.7003.0003.4003.9004.4004.9005.4005.9006.4007.4007.6008.2008.8009.400

10.000

12.45 11.72 10.93 10.00 9.208 8.407 7.785 7.188 6.698 6.190 5.723 5.258 4.877 4.496 4.115 3.767 3.429 3.061 2.680 2.324 2.032 1.829 1.588 1.372 1.207 1.041 .8839 .8052 .7264 .6553 .5842 .5182 .4597 .4394 .4115 .3810 .3556 .3353 .3251 .2997 .2642 .2413 .2286 .2159 .2032 .1905 .1778

14.73 13.12 11.68 10.40 9.266 8.255 7.348 6.543 5.827 5.189 4.620 4.115 3.665 3.264 2.906 2.588 2.304 2.052 1.826 1.628 1.450 1.290 1.151 1.024 .9116 .8128 .7239 .6426 .5740 .5105 .4547 .4039 .3607 .3200 .2875 .2540 .2268 .2019 .1798 .1600 .1425 .1270 .1120 .1006 .0897 .0798

11.532 10.795 9.652 8.636 7.620 7.213 6.579 6.045 5.558 5.156 4.572 4.191 3.759 3.404 3.048 2.769 2.413 2.108 1.829 1.651 1.473 1.245 1.067 .8886 .8128 .7109 .6347 .5585 .5078 .4570 .4062 .3555 .3300 .3046 .2539 .2286 .2031 .1777 .1269 .1016

12.699 11.785 10.972 10.159 9.448 8.839 8.229 7.620 7.010 6.401 5.893 5.385 4.877 4.470 4.064 3.658 3.251 2.946 2.642 2.337 2.032 1.829 1.626 1.422 1.219 1.061 .9144 .8128 .7112 .6096 .5588 .5080 .4572 .4166 .3759 .3454 .3150 .2946 .2743 .2540 .2337 .2134 .1930 .1727 .1524 .1321 .1219

#0000000#000000#00000#0000#000#00#0#1#2#3#4#5#6#7#8#9

#10#11#12#13#14#15#16#17#18#19#20#21 #22#23#24#25#26#27#28#29#30#31#32#33#34#35#36#37#38#39#40

YOUNG WIRE 64

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REFERENCE CHARTS

SI Units and MKS Weight(Former) Unit Conversion Table(units used daily)

Conversion Table

Weights and Measures Comparison Table

1) Conversion of the thickness Circumference x0.3183=Diameter Diameter(in)x25.4=Diameter(mm) Diameterx3.1416=Circumference Dimeterx0.1237=Circumference(in) Circumference(in)x8.0851=Diameter(mm) Diameter(mm)x0.03937=Diameter(in)

2) Conversion of unit mass kg/mx0.67196=1b/ft 1b/ftx1.4882=kg/m Unit mass of 100-meter steel wire=[wire diameter (mm)]²x 0.6126(kg) [the weight shall be set as 7.8]

1) Comparison table of length

One nautical mile =1,852metersOne fathom=6.0feet=1.829metersOne mil=0.001inch=0.0254millimeters

One ton(U.S.)(short ton)=2,000pounds=907.185kilograms

2) Unit mass comparison table

3) Conversion of the pull strength kgf/mm²x 0.635=t/in²

kgf/mm²x 1422.3=1b/in²

t/in²x 1.5748=kgf/mm²

1b/in²x 0.0007031=kgf/mm² (100.0001b/in² =70.31kgf/mm² )

4) Conversion of coating adhesion volume g/m²x 0.0033=oz(ounce)ft²

oz/ft²x 305.152=g/m²

Volume SI unit former unit

0.101972 kgf

1kgf

0.101972 kgf/mm²

1kgf/mm²

0.101972kgf/m

1kgfᆞm

1kg(1t)

1kg/m(weight)

1g/m²

0.238889cal[=0.101972x10+ ¹ kgfᆞm]

1cal

1kgfᆞm

57° 17́ 44̋ 81̊

1N

9.80665 N

1N/mm² [=1Mpa = 0.1hbar]

9.80665N/mm²

1Nᆞm

9.80665 Nᆞm

1kg(1t)

1kg/m(mass)

1g/m²

1J

4.18605J

9.80665J

1 rad

0.01744 rad

Strength(breaking load)

Tension(pull strength)andflexibility coefficient

Torque

Production volume and amount used

Unit mass

Coating adherence volume

Heat value, job, energy

Plane angle

YardᆞPound method

Mile Yard Feet Inch

Meter method

Meter Millimeter

1,818

303

914.38

304.79

25.4

1,000

1

3,927.3

3,927.3

1.818

0.303

1,609.3

0.9144

0.30479

0.0254

1

0.001

11.931

36

12

1

39.371

0.0394

12,885

357.92

5.965

0.9942

5,280

3

1

0.0833

3.281

4,294.9

119.3

1.988

1,760

1

1.0936

2.4403

1

YardᆞPound methodTon

(English) Pound Ounce Ton

Meter method

Kilogram Cram

600

3.750

3.75

453.59

28.349

1,000

1

0.6

3.75

1,016.05

0.4536

1,000

1

0.001

21.1641

132.277

0.13227

35.840

16

1

0.03527

0.00375

1.01605

1

0.001

1.32277

8.2673

2,240

1

2,204.62

2.2046

0.00369

1

0.98420

YOUNG WIRE65

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YOUNG HEUNGIRON & STEEL CO., LTD.Seoul office10Th Floor. Keungil Tower B/D 677-25Yeoksam-Dong Gangnam-gu Seoul.KoreaTEL. 82-2-2077-8551~8555FAX. 82-2-2077-8513/8515E-mail. export @youngwire.comURL : http://www.youngwire.com

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YOUNG HEUNGIRON & STEEL CO., LTD.