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A Plan for Problem Solving You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeter and areas of rectangles and parallelograms.

You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

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Page 1: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

A Plan for Problem Solving

You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimetersand areas of rectangles and parallelograms.

Page 2: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

A Plan for Problem Solving

You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimetersand areas of rectangles and parallelograms.

Perimeter is the _____________________.

Perimeter is similar to ____________.

Page 3: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

A Plan for Problem Solving

You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimetersand areas of rectangles and parallelograms.

Perimeter is the _____________________.distance around an object

Perimeter is similar to ____________.a line segment

Page 4: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

A Plan for Problem Solving

You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimetersand areas of rectangles and parallelograms.

Perimeter is the _____________________.distance around an object

Perimeter is similar to ____________.a line segment

Area is the _______________________________________________.

Area is similar to ______.

Page 5: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

A Plan for Problem Solving

You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimetersand areas of rectangles and parallelograms.

Perimeter is the _____________________.distance around an object

Perimeter is similar to ____________.a line segment

Area is the _______________________________________________.number of square units needed to cover an object’s surface

Area is similar to ______.a plane

Page 6: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

A Plan for Problem Solving

In this section you will learn to solve problems that involve the perimetersand areas of rectangles and parallelograms.

Perimeter is the ____________________.

Page 7: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

A Plan for Problem Solving

In this section you will learn to solve problems that involve the perimetersand areas of rectangles and parallelograms.

Perimeter is the ____________________.distance around a figure

Page 8: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

A Plan for Problem Solving

In this section you will learn to solve problems that involve the perimetersand areas of rectangles and parallelograms.

Perimeter is the ____________________.distance around a figure

The perimeter is the ____ of the lengths of the sides of the figure.

Page 9: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

A Plan for Problem Solving

In this section you will learn to solve problems that involve the perimetersand areas of rectangles and parallelograms.

Perimeter is the ____________________.distance around a figure

The perimeter is the ____ of the lengths of the sides of the figure.sum

Page 10: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

A Plan for Problem Solving

In this section you will learn to solve problems that involve the perimetersand areas of rectangles and parallelograms.

Perimeter is the ____________________.distance around a figure

The perimeter is the ____ of the lengths of the sides of the figure.sum

The perimeter of the room shown here is:

Page 11: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

A Plan for Problem Solving

In this section you will learn to solve problems that involve the perimetersand areas of rectangles and parallelograms.

Perimeter is the ____________________.distance around a figure

The perimeter is the ____ of the lengths of the sides of the figure.sum

The perimeter of the room shown here is:

15 ft + 12 ft+ 18 ft + 6 ft + 6 ft + 9 ft

= 66 ft

Page 12: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

A Plan for Problem Solving

Some figures have special characteristics. For example, the opposite sidesof a rectangle have the same length.

This allows us to use a formula to find the perimeter of a rectangle.(A formula is an equation that shows how certain quantities are related.)

Page 13: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

A Plan for Problem Solving

Some figures have special characteristics. For example, the opposite sidesof a rectangle have the same length.

This allows us to use a formula to find the perimeter of a rectangle.(A formula is an equation that shows how certain quantities are related.)

Perimeter 2 2

2( )

l w

l w

(of a rectangle)

Page 14: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

A Plan for Problem Solving

Find the perimeter of a rectangle with a length of 17 ft and a width of 8 ft.

17 ft

8 ft

Page 15: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

A Plan for Problem Solving

Find the perimeter of a rectangle with a length of 17 ft and a width of 8 ft.

17 ft

8 ft

= 2(17 ft) + 2(8 ft)

= 34 ft + 16 ft

= 50 ft

wl 2 2 Perimeter

Page 16: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

A Plan for Problem Solving

Find the perimeter of a rectangle with a length of 17 ft and a width of 8 ft.

17 ft

8 ft

= 2(17 ft) + 2(8 ft) = 2(17 ft + 8 ft)

= 34 ft + 16 ft

= 50 ft

= 2(25 ft)

= 50 ft

wl 2 2 Perimeter ) (2 or wl

Page 17: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

A Plan for Problem Solving

Another important measure is area.

The area of a figure is ____________________________________________.

Page 18: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

A Plan for Problem Solving

Another important measure is area.

The area of a figure is ____________________________________________.the number of square units needed to cover its surface

Page 19: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

A Plan for Problem Solving

Another important measure is area.

The area of a figure is ____________________________________________.the number of square units needed to cover its surface

The area of the rectangle below can be found by dividing it into 18 unit squares.

3

6

Page 20: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

A Plan for Problem Solving

Another important measure is area.

The area of a figure is ____________________________________________.the number of square units needed to cover its surface

The area of the rectangle below can be found by dividing it into 18 unit squares.

3

6

Page 21: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

A Plan for Problem Solving

Another important measure is area.

The area of a figure is ____________________________________________.the number of square units needed to cover its surface

The area of the rectangle below can be found by dividing it into 18 unit squares.

3

6

The area of a rectangle can also be found by multiplying the length and the width.

Page 22: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

A Plan for Problem Solving

The area “A” of a rectangle is the product of the length l and the width w.

l

w A lw

Find the area of the rectangle

14 in.

10 in.

Page 23: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

A Plan for Problem Solving

The area “A” of a rectangle is the product of the length l and the width w.

l

w A lw

Find the area of the rectangle

14 in.

10 in.A lw

(14 )(10 )A in in2140A in

The area of the rectangle is 140 square inches.

Page 24: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

A Plan for Problem Solving

The area “A” of a rectangle is the product of the length l and the width w.

l

w A lw

Find the area of the rectangle

14 in.

10 in.A lw

(14 )(10 )A in in2140A in

The area of the rectangle is 140 square inches.

NOTE: units indicate area is being calculated 2( )( )in in in

Page 25: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

Plan for Problem Solving

Because the opposite sides of a parallelogram have the same length,the area of a parallelogram is closely related to the area of a ________.

Page 26: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

Plan for Problem Solving

Because the opposite sides of a parallelogram have the same length,the area of a parallelogram is closely related to the area of a ________.rectangle

Page 27: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

Plan for Problem Solving

Because the opposite sides of a parallelogram have the same length,the area of a parallelogram is closely related to the area of a ________.rectangle

The area of a parallelogram is found by multiplying the ____ and the ______.

base

height

Page 28: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

Plan for Problem Solving

Because the opposite sides of a parallelogram have the same length,the area of a parallelogram is closely related to the area of a ________.rectangle

The area of a parallelogram is found by multiplying the ____ and the ______.base height

base

height

Page 29: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

Plan for Problem Solving

Because the opposite sides of a parallelogram have the same length,the area of a parallelogram is closely related to the area of a ________.rectangle

The area of a parallelogram is found by multiplying the ____ and the ______.base height

Base – the bottom of a geometric figure.Height – measured from top to bottom, perpendicular to the base.

base

height

Page 30: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

A Plan for Problem Solving

Find the area of the parallelogram:

4 m

15

10m

4.3 m

Page 31: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

A Plan for Problem Solving

Find the area of the parallelogram:

4 m

15

10m

4.3 m

51 (4 )

10

A bh

m m

Page 32: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

A Plan for Problem Solving

Find the area of the parallelogram:

4 m

15

10m

4.3 m

51 (4 )

10

A bh

m m

2

2

204

10

220

5

m

m

Page 33: You will learn to solve problems that involve the perimeters and areas of rectangles and parallelograms

§1.6 A Plan for Problem Solving