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Yes,WeTestToo:AssessmentintheMiddleSchoolChoralClassroomERICJOHNSON
UNIVERSITY OFMISS ISS IPPI
WESTVIRGINIA ACDACONFERENCE
JANUARY27, 2017
Howdidwegethere?•SomehowoverthelastfewyearsthewordASSESSMENThasbecomeawordthathascreptintoourclassroomsandstrikesfearnotonlyintheheartsofstudents,butalsothatofTeachers.
•Asassessmentpracticeschangewithintheschoolhowdowefindawaytoberelevantandnotbecome“TheChoralClassroomLeftBehind”?
•Assessmentscanbequick,easy,andpainfreeifyouplanaheadandthinkaboutit.
•Assessmentsalsohelpstudentstoknowthattheywillbeheldaccountablefortheknowledgetheygaininourclasses.
FivePrinciplesforEffectiveClassroomAssessment1. Ensurethatassessmentserveslearning2. Usemultiplemeasures3. Alignassessmentstogoals4. Measurewhatmatters5. Ensurethatassessmentsarefairandequitable
fromCoreLearning:AssessingwhatMattersMostbyJayMcTighe
QuickQuizSheet•Paperandpencilarethetraditionalstandardwhenitcomestoassessments.
•Sincechoralclassesareoftenlargerthangeneralclassesitcantakeatremendousamountoftimetogradepaperandpenciltests.
•Ratherthengivealarge80questiontest,InowgivemorefrequentQuickQuizzeswhereIdisplayquestionsonmyboardandtheyansweronthesheet.
•Ithencollect,grade,andreturnwhenitstimeforthenextquiz.
DryEraseBoards•DryEraseboardshavebecomefarmoreofaneconomicalpurchaseoverthelastfewyears.Howeverinourlargeclassestheycantakeupatremendousamountofspace.
•Tosolvethespaceissue,andtosavemoney,Ipurchasedheavyweightsheetprotectorsandinsertedwhitecardstock.Thiscreatesaninstantdryeraseboard.
•Ialsopurchaseddryerasemarkersinbulk(getthegoodkind),andsimplewhite“boys”socks.Themarkerlivesinsidethesockandthesockbecomestheeraser.
•Thesheetprotectorsalsoallowforadditionalformsofassessmentbecauseyoucaninsertrhythm,andmelodictemplatesintothesheetprotectors.Youcan’tdothatonadryeraseboard.
DryEraseBoardActivities•WhiteCardstock: Functionsasatraditionaldryeraseboardwheretheycaneasilyanswermultiplechoiceorshortanswerquestionswhileyouquicklyscantheroom.•SingleLineStaff: Useapagewithasinglestafflineonitforstudentstocomposeoneortwomeasurerhythmpatterns.Havestudentsworktopairtheirrhythmwithcomplimentaryrhythmstocreateacompositionforthewholeclasstoperform.Thiscanalsobeusedforrhythmicdictation.•FiveLineStaff: Similarinconcepttothesingleline,Ihavestudentscomposeonemeasuremelodicpatternsandthentheypairuptocreatecompositionsforclassperformance.•Placeeachdifferenttemplateonadifferentcoloredcardstocktohelpstudentsquicklylocatethem.
DryEraseActivitiesEarTraining
•Singapatternonneutralsyllables.•Havethestudentscolorinthecorrespondingsquaresthatmatchthesolfegesyllablestheyheard.•Haveyoungerstudentscrossouttherowsthatyouwillnotbeusingtohelpthemgetusedtotheconcept.•Foradvancedstudentsincludeafivelinestaffforthemtothenwriteitoutasamelodicdictationexercise.
AssessmentGames•Password: StandatthedoorwithastackofRhythmorMelodiccards.Eachstudentgetsadifferentcardtofunctionastheirpassword.Iftheygotthepasswordcorrecttheytakethecardtotheirseat,iftheydidn’tgetitrightIhavethemstandbesidemeandstudythecarduntiltheyarereadytotrythepasswordagain.
•Kahoot: Thisisadigitaldevicebasedmultiplechoicegame.Studentsearnpointsforbeingabletoanswerinatimelymanner.InormallyuseKahoottoreviewtermsorsonglyrics.Youcanalsouploadimagestotestnotenames.TaketimetoexplorethepublicKahoot’sthatotherteachershavemade.
AssessmentGamesJenga
•StudentslovetoplayJenga becauseitisfunandloud.
•Numbereachjengablock.Haveeachnumbercorrespondtoanassessmentitemthatcanbedisplayedontheboard.Theyanswerthequestiontogetapointfortheirteam.
•Ihaveusedrhythmandmelodicpatternstheyhavetoperformandnotenames.
•Itworksmucheasierwhenyoumakethelargejengablocksinsteadofthesmalltraditionaljenga.
TeacherChecklistRubrics•Rubricshelptotaketheguessworkoutofassessment.•Thischecklistprovidesasimpleyes/nooptionforevaluationtogivestudentsfeedbackbeforealargersummativeassessment.Italsogivesyoutheabilitytotrackstudentgrowthinquickdocumentedglances.•Pre-printtherubricsandhavenamesofstudentsontherubricbeforetheassessmentbegins.Thiscanbedonebywritinginadvance,orusingmailinglabelsaffixedtothechecklists.•Doafewstudentsatatime,andbesuretomakeitrandom.Theyshouldnotserveasa“gotcha”formofassessment.(ex.TommyisoutofhischairsoIwilldohistoday)•Besurethestudentsareallowedtoseetherubricandtheirassessmentgrade.Therubricswillonlybeeffectiveifstudentsreceivefeedbackandhavetheopportunitytoself-correctbeforethenextassessment.•Thegoalismastery,sofeelfreetore-assessandreplacegradesasneeded.
TeacherChecklistRubrics
TeacherChecklistRubrics
TeacherChecklistRubrics
TeacherChecklistRubrics
StudentsAssessingOtherStudents•Oursingersneedtobeabletoassesseachother.Iworktofindwaystoallowmystudentstolearnfromeachotherinapositivelight.
•Eachdayastudentcomposesourrhythmicsight-reading.TheydothiswhileIamtakingroleandworkingthroughwarm-upssoitisreadybythetimewearereadyfortheliteracyportionofrehearsal.• Asagroupwetalkthroughanyerrorstheremightbeandhowwecouldimprovethem.IFastudenthasmultipleerrors,IusuallytelltheclassthatIhadthatstudentgivethema“fake”exercisesowecouldworkonfindingerrors.Ineverwantastudenttofeelscaredtocompose.
•OncewearewellintoourmusicIwillhavemystudentsassesaperformanceofthesongperformedbyanotherchoir.IoftenturntoYouTubeasthereareaplethoraofgood,andnot-so-goodperformancesonYouTube.
StudentsAssessingOtherStudents
SingingTests•Singingtestsaretheoriginalformofassessmentforthechoralclassroomandnothingstruckfearinayoung,andpresentday,EricJohnsonthanthewordsingingtest.EspeciallysingingQuartettests!•Thisfearcarriesoninsomesingersforalifetime,andcouldpotentiallybewhatkeepsthemfromsingingbeyondschoolchoirs.•Singingtestscanalsobetimeconsumingifyouhavelargerchoralprograms.Evenwhentheyaredoneinsmallgroupssomestudentsarestillabletoslipthroughthecracksandnotreallybeheard.•Digitaldeviceshavechangedhowteachersconductsingingtests.Itisnoweasierandfastertoassessstudentvocalgrowthandhelpthemmaintainadigitallibraryoftheirownrecordings.•Creatingadigitalarchivealsoallowsyoutohavedocumentationtofullysupportanygradesthataregiven.
MySingingTests•StudentsuseaGoogleChromebookthattheyareissuedbytheschoolsystem.
•www.online-voice-recorder.com
•TheentiresectionsingsbutwitheachstudentgettinganindividualrecordingontotheChromebook.Fortysingingtestscompletedinthetimeofone.
•ThefileisautomaticallysavedintotheirpersonalGoogleDriveandthenthestudentssharethefilewithmeforgrading.
•ManyteachersarenowutilizingGoogleClassroomforthisverything.
GettingStarted•Chooseonlyoneortwotypesofassessmentstoimplementsoasnottogetoverwhelmed.•Beconsistentinyourusage.•Avoidnegativeusesofassessments(i.e.punishment)•MusicreadingassessmentsdoesNOThavetomeanafull“all-state”stylesightreadingexam.Startsimpleandgrowinlengthastimeprogresses.•Alittlebitoffungoesalongway.
WhereDoesThisLead?•Improvedcurriculumimplementation•Pathwaysofunderstandingfornon-musicians,administrators,andparentsaboutwhatyourcontributionstotheoveralldevelopmentofeachstudentinyourclass•Increasedstudentownershipoftheireducation•Bettersingers•Lifelongmusicappreciators
EricG.Johnson
Conductor,Educator,andMusician
UniversityofMississippi
PhDStudent
www.egjohnson.webs.com