WP4 Status Joint R&D Programming WP4 Presented by Paolo Pierini 27/11/2013

WP4 StatusJoint R&D Programming

WP4

Presented by Paolo Pierini

27/11/2013

http://www.eu-tiara.eu/Images/Page/9/Tiara_4Fond_noir_.png


TIARA-PP Final Meeting 2

WP Composition

• P. Pierini, INFN• C. Omet, GSI• D. Schulte, CERN• T. Garvey, PSI• B. Launé, CNRS/IN2P3• L. Lilje, DESY• O. Napoly, CEA• D. Obradors, CIEMAT• D. Bocian, IFJ PAN• S. Smith, STFC• V. Ziemann, UPPSALA (+A.Kallberg, SU)

+ involvement of many colleagues in our institutions27 Nov 2013


27 Nov 2013 TIARA-PP Final Meeting 3

WP4 Objective: R&D Programming

• “The main objective of the WP is to develop a common methodology and procedure for initiating, costing and implementing collaborative R&D projects in a sustainable way

• Using these procedures, WP4 will aim at proposing a coherent and comprehensive Joint R&D Programme in the field of accelerator science.

• This Programme will identify the activities in accelerator science to be carried out by a broad community within the distributed TIARA infrastructure”

D4.3 TTR

D4.3 TTR

D4.2 PAR

D4.2 PAR



WP4: R&D Programme

• “To substantiate this purpose, this Work Package is devoted to identify the critical technical issues in the field of accelerator science and to define a joint R&D Programme to be carried out with the European distributed accelerator R&D infrastructure, proposed by TIARA”– i.e., the R&D is primarily “infrastructure-targeted”, to

discuss use of existing facilities and plan the deployment of new ones

D4.1 KIR

D4.1 KIR



Deliverables

NumShort name

Description M Status

D4.1 KIR General Report on Key Accelerator Research Areas and Key R&D Issues

5 Achieved M11

D4.2 PAR R&D Projects Access Report. Procedure for identifying, defining and launching of collaborative R&D projects, including common methodology for costing the projects.

24 Achieved M28

D4.3 TTR “Toward TIARA”. Final plan of the collaborative R&D Program

33 Now

27 Nov 2013

One still to go



Gantt

27 Nov 2013



Milestones

NumShort name

Description M Status

MS13 FSGFormation of Study Groups for Identification of Key Issues

1 Not needed

MS14 FWG Formation of Working Groups 5 Achieved M14

MS15 JTI

Joint Meeting of WP3 and WP4 : Presentation of proposals for joining the TIARA distributed R&D Infrastructures

21 Achieved M18

MS16 RPA

Report on R&D Projects Access, describing procedures for identifying, defining and launching of collaborative R&D projects

22 Achieved M23

MS17 JPRIntermediate Report on Joint R&D Program

24 Achieved M28

MS18 RDPPresentation of final, implemented plan of the collaborative R&D Program

32 Achieved M34

27 Nov 2013



Documents on CDS• D4.1, delivered at M11 (+6)

– General Report on key accelerator research areas and key R&D issues

– TIARA-REP-WP4-2011-006, 46 pp.

• D4.2, delivered at M28 (+4)– R&D Projects Access Report– TIARA-REP-WP4-2013-009, 12 pp.

• D4.3 (ongoing), delivering at M36 (+3)– "Toward TIARA". Final plan of the collaborative

R&D Program– 26 pp. So far and growing...

27 Nov 2013



Milestone documents on CDS• MS16, delivered at M23 (+1)

– Report on R&D Projects Access, describing procedures for identifying, defining and launching of collaborative R&D projects

– TIARA-REP-WP4-2012-016, 12 pp.

• MS17, delivered at M28 (+4)– Intermediate Report on Joint R&D Programme– TIARA-REP-WP4-2013-010, 46 pp.– (update of D4.1)

• MS18, delivered at M34 (+2)– Presentation of final, implemented plan of the

collaborative R&D Programme– TIARA-REP-WP4-2013-015, 3 pp.

27 Nov 2013


TIARA-PP Final Meeting 1027 Nov 2013

WP4.1: KARA/KTI

• Identification of the critical Key Accelerator Research Areas and Key Technical R&D Issues– (..) key Accelerator research Areas and key R&D

issues related to future or foreseeable new large accelerator based infrastructures (SLHC, ESS, IFMIF, ILC/CLIC, Neutrino and flavor factories, EURISOL, 4th generation light sources…) • [R&D need from projects]

– (…) dedicated studies will be carried out on emerging ideas and technologies, so to identify key issues and common component developments • [ “project independent” R&D needs]

From WP description



Key ARA

• Sources and injectors• RF structures• RF systems • SC magnets• Conventional NC magnet systems• Diagnostics and instrumentation• Targetry• Radiation issues

• Electronics and Software• UHV• RF sources• Cryogenics• Alignment and Stabilization

• Accelerator Design• Beam Dynamics• FEL processes• Beam cooling• New techniques for high gradient

acceleration• Medical and Industrial Accelerators

Accelerator Components (8)

Accelerator Concepts (6)

Accelerator Technologies (5)

19 KARAs~130 KTIs



Components: KTI 1/3

Sources and injectors

High Brighness Photo Injectors

High intensity Heavy Ion Injectors

High intensity Proton H-/d Injectors

High-polarization electron/positron source

Hollow beams for proton beam collimation

RFQ development

Beam funneling

RF structures

Overcoming the Limits of Bulk Nb

Consolidation of the Nb Technology for Maximum Yield at Higher Gradients

High Gradient Acceleration at Low RF Breakdown Rates

Improvements of the “Low Beta” Cavity Technology

Continuous-Wave Superconducting Radiofrequency

Variable Frequency Resonators for Synchrotrons or FFAGs

Couplers for SRF Cavities at High Average Power

RF Structures for 6D Muon Beam Cooling

Crab cavity Developments

Development and engineering of C-Band and X-Band RF structures

RF systems

Optimization of RF Systems for high brilliance damping rings

X-Band and C-Band RF systems

Precision LLRF control



Components: KTI 2/3

SC magnets

Materials and technologies for the 20 T Range and Beyond

Fast cycling sc magnets

Engineering Challenges for High Field SC Magnets

Cryogen-free Magnet systems

Short-period undulators

High Field small magnets using rare-earth ferromagnets

Conventional NC magnet systems

Compact magnets

Radiation resistant magnet

Insertion devices for damping and X-Ray production

Pulsed Magnets and Kickers

Transparent Injection in Top-Up Schemes

Fast pulsed quadrupole magnets for beam lines

Diagnostics and instrumentation

Beam Intensity and Loss Detectors

Beam Position Monitor Development

Beam Size and Emittance Monitor Devices Development

Synchronization, fs or sub-fs



Components: KTI 3/3

Targetry

Challenges for High Power Targets for Secondary Particle Production

Radiation Damage Phenomena in Target Materials

Monte Carlo Transport Codes Validation

Collimation Systems

Bent Crystal channelling

Radiation issues

Determination of Prompt Radiation Levels

Component Activation Handling

Compact Radiation Shielding

Radiation-hard diagnostic devices



Technology: KTI

Electronics and SoftwareLLRF cost, performance

xTCA Standards

UHV

Radiation Induced Outgassing and Secondary Particle Generation

Low Outgassing Rates to Limit Pumping Time

Wall Chamber Conductivity and Eddy Currents

Large Pumping Power

RF sources

Energy efficiency

Solid State Technology RF Souces

High Frequency Sources

CryogenicsCryoplant Efficiency Improvements

Cryogenic Distribution and Cryostat Insulation

Alignment and StabilizationLaser and Wire Positioning Systems

Nanometer Level Stabilization



Concepts: KTI 1/2

Accelerator Design

Design for reliability and availability

Beam Losses and Machine protection at High Beam Power

Compactness And Simplicity

Energy Efficiency and storage

Beam Dynamics

Enhanced Beam Modeling Tools and Experimental Validation Tools

High Luminosity and High Energy Hadron and Lepton Colliders

Beam Stability and Lifetimes in Circular Accelerators

Small Emittance Beam Generation and Transport

Transport of electrons in plasma accelerating structures

Low Losses in High Intensity Linacs

High Reliability Operation

Laser-Beam Interaction for Acceleration and X-Ray Production

Fast Acceleration for Unstable Particles

FEL processes

Develop new seeding techniques for FELs

Attosecond pulse generation

Circularly Polarized X-Ray FELs

Beam coolingElectron and stochastic cooling for heavy ion beams

Ionization cooling



Concepts: KTI 2/2

New techniques for high gradient acceleration

Self Injection Laser Wake-Field Acceleration

External Injection in Laser Plasma Waves Below Wave Breaking

External Injection in Particle Wake-Field Acceleration

Development of 5th Generation Light Sources: Compact Hard X-Ray Sources

Proton and light Ion Generation with Laser Driven Plasmas

Medical and Industrial Accelerators

Improvement in Dose Delivery for Hadrotherapy

Image Guided Radiation Therapy

Cost and Complexity Reduction of Medical Accelerators

Boron Neutron Capture Therapy

Production of PET Isotopes and Tracers

Acceleration Driven Systems for Nuclear Waste Transmutation

Accelerators for Fusion

Industrial and Societal Applications

Environmental Applications

Accelerators for Detection of Illegal Nuclear Material



WP4.2will develop a common methodology and procedure for initiating, costing and implementing collaborative R&D projects in a sustainable way. Methodology and procedure for evaluation of scientific and technical projects and for their costing will be turned to enable the emergence and the launching of collaborative R&D activities.

– In addition, appropriate communication tools for effective knowledge exchange and for assistance in legal questions will be identified and implemented

27 Nov 2013



WorkProgramme - Setting• The TIARA implementation phase would need to

first adopt its work program, outlining the main topics needing R&D activities to be carried out at its federated infrastructure. – A preliminary proposal for a work programme is D4.3.

• A lightweight steering, managing and advisory structure would then be needed in order to keep the work program updated regularly using transparent, effective and timely procedures agreed by all TIARA partners– In contact with the external bodies identified by

WP2.2.2 in TIARA-REP-WP2-2012-012 as representatives of the wide communities of “users”

27 Nov 2013



WP- Implementing - Emergence• Support for networking and coordination

activities focused on the R&D items identified in the TIARA work program are particularly useful to foster emergence of collaborative project around new ideas– Focus on individual topics of the work program– Assist in the organization and support

participation of small technical workshops where • the key technical issues of the topic are reviewed,• the implications of finding solutions, to use in existing or

future facilities are clearly identified,• the R&D Infrastructures where the technical work can be

carried out are presented to the community

27 Nov 2013



WP- Implementing - Emergence• Assist in the dynamic formation of working

groups and small task forces for drafting out (in a limited time) proposals for R&D programs to be carried out at the infrastructures– TIARA will aim at providing quicker and timelier

mechanisms for the emergence of proposals, which then can lead to collaborative R&D projects applying to TIARA funding

– To achieve this quick reaction a minimal set of resources should be available at any time during the TIARA implementation phase and a flexible application system should be in place

27 Nov 2013



WP–Implementing – Access to RI• TIARA should aim to facilitate (in a quicker and

timelier fashion with respect to EC programs) access to the R&D Infrastructures for – testing and validation of small-scale experiments to

explore early concepts, which could later evolve in a full scale R&D program that will exploit the R&D Infrastructure

– TIARA could act as a single-point-of-entry for this type of requests, providing assistance in finding alternatives and support for the activities

27 Nov 2013



Evaluation• Proposal in the TIARA Work Program scope.• An assessment of the impact of the outcome

of the R&D project in the accelerator community (especially concerning proposed or existing projects) is important, also in terms of cost/benefit perspectives. The assessment of the R&D proposals should consider:– the enabling of new competences in the

laboratories thanks to the collaborative R&D programs,

– the possibility of spin-offs,– the interdisciplinarity of the scope of work including

different fields of research.

27 Nov 2013



Evaluation• The evaluation process should be transparent,

effective and timely. Should include:– the technical content and feasibility,– the quality of the proposed organization, i.e.

realistic time schedules, work program, collaborative effort and sharing of human and technical resources.

• TIARA should aim at assessing and reviewing the proposed composition of partners, to:– avoid duplication of efforts,– achieve effectiveness and ability to reach the goals,– enhance collaboration between institutions,– guarantee technical coverage,– guarantee excellence of the team

27 Nov 2013



Evaluation• For a given R&D project, it is important that

there is one institution leading the R&D, acting as a PI. This institute has to play a major role in the R&D program.– Avoid cases where many players have moderate

interest in a R&D topic but there is no driving force

27 Nov 2013



TIARA role• It is important that in its implementation plan

TIARA should not add extra unnecessary layers of administration, evaluation or reporting with respect to the present situation

• Instead, TIARA should take steps towards the simplification of the layered structure typically found in collaboration projects, due to the many stakeholders involved (e.g. institutions, countries according to international agreements, EC, international panels for collaborative projects)

27 Nov 2013



Conclusions• On the way to finish last D4.3 deliverable

(presented yesterday)• All other MS reports and deliverables are on

CDS• Initial lag for the first deliverable (6 months),

then gradually reduced– Long setup phase, underestimated

• Took some time to achieve consensus on a common vision among institutions with different specific interests

– Reshuffling of institutional contacts– If costing is to be included in the TIARA

implementation phase consider the necessary additional workload and expertise needed

27 Nov 2013
