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WorldPensionSummit
GLOBAL PENSION OUTLOOK: PRESENT AND FUTUREShahril Ridza RidzuanCEOEmployees Provident Fund Malaysia
Overview of EPF
Challenges of the future
Responding to the new environment
Established on 1st October 1951 | EPF ACT 1991.
National mandatory retirement savings scheme
Monthly contributions by employer and employee (20% @ 21%):
8% from employee salary 12% @ 13% from employer (Mar 2016 - Dec 2017)
Savings / Monthly contributionAccount 1 (70%) and Account 2 (30%).
EMPLOYEE’S CONTRIBUTION
EMPLOYER’S CONTRIBUTION DIVIDEND WITHDRAWALS RETIREMENT
SAVINGS
&
7th LARGEST sovereign pension fund in the world (USD 165 billion)
Key StatisticsAs at Dec 2016
AVERAGE SAVINGS
RM41,781
TOTAL MEMBERS14.81 mil
ACTIVE MEMBERS6.88 mil
6.26%
52.07%
29.47%
12.20%Gen Z (16-20)
Baby Boomers (>50)
Gen X (36-50)
Gen Y (21-35)
4.42%
41.30%
34.38%
19.90%
AVERAGE SAVINGS
RM75,308
67
Branches Staff
5,650TOTAL ASSET SIZE
RM731.1 bil @ USD165 bil
REGISTERED EMPLOYERS540,833
ACTIVE EMPLOYERS481,325
TOTAL CONTRIBUTIONSRM61.59 bil
TOTAL WITHDRAWALS
RM47.41 bil>
Account 1(70%: Retirement)
Account 2(30%: Pre-Retirement)
Increase savings for retirement Add value to members’ retirement
Members’ Investment Scheme (1996; rev. Feb. 2008)
Topping Up in Account 1 (July 2008)
Age 50 Years (1968) Housing (1977) Health (Critical Illness) (1994) Education (April 2000) ‘Hajj (2013)
Account 55(Upon reaching age 55 years)
Savings accumulated before age 55
Lump sum withdrawal Partial withdrawal Monthly withdrawal Combination of partial and monthly Annual Dividend Withdrawal
New contributions from age 55 - 60
Account Emas(Upon reaching age 60 years)
Can only be withdrawn at age 60 years Same withdrawal payment options with Account 55
Death Withdrawal (1952) Incapacitation Withdrawal (1952) Leaving Country Withdrawal (1952) Pensionable Employees Withdrawal (July 2000) Optional Retirement Withdrawal (2001)
OTHER WITHDRAWALS (ALL SAVINGS) Death Assistance (1977)
Total: RM2,500 Incapacitation Assistance (1986)
Total: RM5,000
ASSISTANCE (Defined Benefit)
OVERALL VIEW of the EPF Scheme
Future 2030 underpinned by two megatrends
DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGES Technology
15% - 20%people aged above 60
80% - 85%will be in urban centres
11% - 12%youth unemployment
80% automated occupations
Digitization30 billion connected devices
Artificial Intelligence
80% costs savings removing intermediaries
Additive Manufacturing
Economic and citizen well-being will be affected
ANTICIPATED Scenarios in Malaysia
Overview of EPF
Challenges of the future
Responding to the new environment
KEY CHALLENGES for Malaysian workers and citizens
ANTICIPATED Scenarios in Malaysia
GROWING inequalityTotal EPF savings of top 1.7% EPF members ARE MORE than the entire savings of bottom 57% members(Source: UNDP)
146 : 100Household debt-to-income ratios, HIGHER THAN developed countries(Source: UNDP)
31% global workforce are FREELANCING(Source: Freelancer.com)
Large UNCOVERED population
3 in 5 Malaysian population LACK OF PROPER SOCIAL PROTECTION(Source: MOHR/JPA/EPF)
UNSUSTAINABLE pensions
Doubled in 15 years(2015 - 2030)
RM19 bil to RM33 bil*(Source: KWAP/MOF)
2 in 3 EPF members do not achieve the BASIC SAVINGS QUANTUM(Source: EPF)
INCREASING household debt
RISING gig economy
INADEQUATE savings
How do we address 22 MILLION ADULT MALAYSIANS
Depending only on personal savings(Uncovered and under-covered)
NO formal social protection programme
13.7 MILLIONSelf-employed and outside labour force
Inadequate monthly pensions(under-covered)
RM2.1k average monthly pension
1.7 MILLIONCivil servants (including pensioners)
Unsustainable pension system design
Inadequate monthly pensions (under-covered)
33% of active members achieve Basic Savings
6.8 MILLIONPrivate Sector(EPF Active Members and small portion of active self-employed)
Unsustainable income replacement for individuals
Malaysians’ use of INTERNET AND MOBILE DEVICES
3
Overview of EPF
Challenges of the future
Responding to the new environment
FINANCIAL SECURITY
Adequate and sustainable income to live and retire comfortably
HEALTHY
Live a healthy life and have access to good medical and nursing facilities
HAPPY & MEANINGFUL LIFE
Financially and physically healthy leads to good mental health and meaningful life
Holistic approach towards a better future – BROADER Scope
FORWARD POSITIONING - Helping members to achieve a better future
The way we ENGAGE with customers needs to CHANGE
TRANSACTIONAL ADVISORY
PROCESS BASED STRUCTURE CUSTOMER CENTRIC APPROACH
REACTION ENGAGEMENT PROACTIVE ENGAGEMENT
TRADITIONAL ADVERTISING MARKETING MINDSET
CURRENT FUTURE
ENFORCEMENT EMPLOYER SERVICES
PHYSICAL & MULTIPLE CHANNEL OMNI CHANNEL
Leveraging technology in service delivery
Transforming EPF into a DIGITAL ORGANISATION14
Manual Online
e-Contributions e-Withdrawals i-akaun
99%
Contributions transactions performed ONLINE
increased take up rate for ONLINE WITHDRAWAL
50%
increased in usage of self-service ONLINE ACCOUNT
23%
DIGITAL HUB for employers and employees
15
EMPLOYER MEMBER
16