Upload
phungtuyen
View
214
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
© KONGSBERG
WORLD CLASS – through people, technology and dedicationWORLD CLASS – through people, technology and dedication
© KONGSBERG
Kongsberg Satellite Services Ground segment and licensed mission operations
by
Jan Petter Pedersen,
Deputy director
Presentation given at the GSCB workshop, ESRIN 19-20 June 2007
Svalbard Satellite Station Aurora, January 2005 Photo: B.Hillestad, KSAT
Content- Introducing KSAT and the ground segment- Ground segment overview- Important missions- Concluding remarks
© KONGSBERG 26 August 2003© KONGSBERG
KSAT operational activities
TT&C and EO services, near real-time, 24/7 operations
Operations contracts for satellite owners and operators– Polar Ground Station Services (TT&C services)– Mutimission SAR and optical operations (Data handling)
Company data utilisation agreements– Provision of (N)RT services tailored to user requirements– Operational provision of GSE & GMES services (MARCOAST, EMSA)
Pole-to-Pole ground segment – Tromsø - 69° 39` N, 18° 56` E– Svalbard - 78° 15` N, 15° 80` E– Grimstad – 58° 20` N, 8° 30` E– TrollSat (Antarctica) – 2007
GMES & GS experience and relevance– Joint operations TT&C + Data handling/utilisation– Multimission data and services for operational applications
Sentinel-1 group: Radarsat 1 and 2, Envisat, ALOS. Plans for Radarsat-C, Sentinel-1
Sentinel-2 group: KOMPSAT-2, Rapideye, Formosat-2, Geoeye
Sentinel-3 group: NOAA/AVHRR, Aqua/Terra MODIS, …
© KONGSBERG 26 August 2003© KONGSBERG
KSAT Pole to Pole ground segment
TrollSat/Antarctica, 72° S12 of 14 orbits
SvalSat, 78° N14 of 14 orbits Tromsø Station, 69° N,
10 of 14 orbits
Grimstad, 58° N
© KONGSBERG 26 August 2003© KONGSBERG
The KSAT Tromsø Station (Tromsø Satellite Station)
KSAT main office in Tromsø at 69°39`N, 18° 56`E
Ground segment single access points– Tromsø Network Operations (TNOC)– Tromsø Earth Observation Center (TEOS)
Reception of data from the other sites for processing, analysis, archival and distribution
Order desk for interfacing customers and satellite operators
– Regular acquisition planning– Rush orderings/rapid response
Web based user interface for data and information dissemination using open standards
Independent ground segment, but– Mission data archives and catalogues– ESA GS compatibility by MMFI
© KONGSBERG 26 August 2003© KONGSBERG
The KSAT Svalbard Station (SvalSat)
Established in 1997
Currently 6 main (11 - 13m), 2 smaller (~ 3m) antennas
Main meteorological high latitude ground station (EUMETSAT, IPO)
Controlled from TNOC in Tromsø
Advantages:– Full global coverage: 14 of 14
orbits– Telecommunication solution (20
GBits fibre)
Cost efficient infrastructure
Flexible customer adaptive operations
© KONGSBERG 26 August 2003© KONGSBERG
Troll Station, Antartica
Complete 7,5 meter X-band data system
Operational since Q2 – 2007
Commanding & controlfrom Tromsø– TT&C and LEOP support– Data reception
Customers– OrbView 5– Others ……
Satellite basedcommunication(scalable)
© KONGSBERG 26 August 2003© KONGSBERG
KSAT Network
IPO/Raytheon NASA/HTSI Eumetsat ESA DLR KARI Orbimage
Grimstad (South Norway)
Troll (Antarctica)
Svalbard (SvalSat)
Tromsø SG2M&C
SG3M&C
SG4M&C
SG5M&C
TG1M&C
TG2M&C
TG3M&C
GR1M&C
TR1M&C
JAVAGUI
Tromsø Network Operation center(TNOC)
DigitalGlobe
© KONGSBERG 26 August 2003© KONGSBERG
NASA/NOAA/Orbimage
Svalbard
Tromso
Oslo
20 Gbit
Europe
Asia
20 Gbit Fiber Svalbard and Norway mainland
34-155 MBits fiber connections from Tromsøto US, Europe, etc
Satellite telecommunication to Troll
Data and information dissemination
• Web-based user informationinterface
• Based on open standards
© KONGSBERG 26 August 2003© KONGSBERG
Current MissionsNASA: Aqua, Terra, Icesat, Aura,
Landsat-7 , EO-1, QSCAT, etcESA Missions: ERS-2, Envisat, ALOSMDA: Radarsat-1Other: SAC-C, Grace-1, Grace-2, Gravity
Probe B,NOAA/IPO: Coriolis, NOAA missions (POES)ISRO: IRS missionsDigital Globe: QuickBird-2, WorldViewEUMETSAT: METOP-1
Upcoming MissionsNOAA/IPO: NPP, NPOESS,Orbimage: Orbview-5ESA: Cryosat, GOCE, AeolusEumetsat : Metop-2, Metop-3DLR: SAR LupeKARI: KOMPSAT-2MDA: Radarsat-2JAXA: INDEX, Solar-B, GoSatOthers: Rapideye
KSAT – Missions Supported
© KONGSBERG 26 August 2003© KONGSBERG
Radarsat mission
Norwegian investment, incuding a KSAT contribution in the Radarsatprogram
Public and commercial access to data from Radarsat-1 and Radarsat-2 data
Direct downlink Radarsat-1 data, extension by Svalbard global dump for Radarsat-2
Primary data source (together with Envisat) for the NRT services, includingEMSA CleanSeaNet service
Local data archive and catalogue since 1996
Advantage: Provision of data and derived information to the user in less than 30 minutes
Plans for extending into the Radarsat-C mission
© KONGSBERG 26 August 2003© KONGSBERG
ESA missions: Envisat
National facility, focus on the ASAR data
Complete ground segment compatible for data reception, Tromsøthe main hub
ASAR data important for the NRT services
Wide swath products in 3-4 minutes, fully compatible with the ESA format
Sentinel-1 important for data and service continuity
Maintain our SAR capability for the future European missions
© KONGSBERG 26 August 2003© KONGSBERG
Ship and oil spill detection service
Integrationsatellite and AIS information
© KONGSBERG 26 August 2003© KONGSBERG
ALOS PALSAR
ALOS operations under ESA contract since May 2007
Tromsø main hub of the ESA ALOS ground segment
– Direct downlink, Tromsøcoverage
– Off-line processing and archiving (MMFI)
– JAXA data transcription
ALOS PASAR data received and processed by KSAT, May 2006
© KONGSBERG 26 August 2003© KONGSBERG
Terra/Aqua MODIS
Data acquisition at Svalbard and in Tromsø
NRT processing chain– Standard products– Derived information
Local data archive and catalogue
Frequent data access increaseapplication potential
Advantage: Data (type) continuity secured
© KONGSBERG 26 August 2003© KONGSBERG
MODIS derived information products
MODIS Polar winds (above)MODIS+ASAR snow cover map (right)
© KONGSBERG
WORLD CLASS – through people, technology and dedicationWORLD CLASS – through people, technology and dedication
www.ksat.no
© KONGSBERG 26 August 2003© KONGSBERG
KOMPSAT
Recent contract with ESA involving KSAT, Spot Image, KARI
Kompsat-2 acquisition at Svalbard Satellite Station. Ingest system provided by KARI.
Level 0 data to KSAT processing centre in Tromsø and in parallel to SISA in Toulouse as part of the back-up scenario.
Pre-Processing up to Level 1A and archiving in Tromso by KSAT for all Kompsat-2 data acquired
Processing of data up to Level 1+ for ESA cat-1 users, limited to 1500 archived images and new acquisitions, currently estimated to 2000 images
SISA will have the responsibility for back-up processing operations and archiving at SISA premises in Toulouse
© KONGSBERG 26 August 2003© KONGSBERG
Conclusions
Pole-to-Pole ground segment offers a unique satellite access twice per orbit, from a single access point in Tromsø
Ground segment tailored to user requirements– Implementation of customer furnished equipment– 24/7 operations, NRT, fast response capabilities– Independent ground segment, but open standards secure access and
interoperabiity– Serves the fully operational GMES service; EMSA CSN
SAR missions important for the operational GMES services– The current Envisat/Radarsat generation– Interests for recent Cosmo-Skymed and TerraSAR– Sentinel-1 group: Towards next generation Radarsat-C, Sentinel-1
Optical missions, increasing importance– Provision of data and services to/via satellite owners and operators– Data for global multi-mission rapid response services