Workshop Capacita Escrita Zucolotto Sal Mod 1

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    Scientific Writing

    Writing High Impact Papers

    Module 1

    Prof. Dr. Valtencir Zucolotto

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    Prof. Dr. Valtencir Zucolotto

    Journal of Biomedical Nanotechnology - Associate EditorNanomedicine and Nanotoxicology Group - Coordinator

    Physics Institute of So Paulo, University of So Paulo

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    Outline

    Module 1: Literary GenreModule 2: Structure 1:Abstract

    Module 3: Structure 2: Introduction

    Module 4: Structure 3: Results and Discussion, Conclusion

    Module 5: Style, Language 1: Complexity Problems 1

    Module 6: Language 2: Complexity Problems 2, Rhythm

    Module 7: Language 3: Plain English and Topic Sentences

    Module 8: Manuscript Submission, The Editorial Process

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    Module 1

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    Why? , What?, When? ....

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    Why to Publish??

    Publication is one of the most important steps

    of the scientists work

    What do scientists do?

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    What do we Publish?

    Scientists Publish Ideas!!

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    Scientific Method /

    Hypothesis testing

    When to Publish?

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    When to Publish?

    When the initial

    question/problem/hypothesis

    had been answered/solved/tested !!!!!!

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    Publishing Ideas

    Ideas

    Implementation of the Research

    Results

    Ideas

    New Ideas?

    Output

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    Interesting.

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    Think about it

    2013: A new scientific paper is published every

    20 s

    Science, 2013

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    1.

    General Considerations

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    Lesson Zero

    Scient i f ic w ri t ing as a Literary Genre

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    In the very beginning.

    Informal Letters exchanged by scientists.

    A bit of History

    1665:Creation of the first scientific periodical: The

    Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society.

    This new arena for discussion led to the development of

    a new genre:

    The Scient i f ic Repo rt

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    The main characteristics

    of Scientific Writing

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    1. Audience

    Who will read your paper?

    Highly technical journal vs. less specific ones.

    What terms will you have to define?

    Background information included

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    2. References

    All information or ideas must

    be referenced!

    Including your own work

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    Provide the reader with your most important

    findings/contributions since the very

    beginning

    3. No Room for Suspense

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    2.

    Sections of a Regular Paper

    T f S i tifi P bli ti

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    Types of Scientific Publications

    Thesis

    Encyclopedias

    Research

    Articles

    Short

    Communicati

    ons/Letters

    Books

    Regular

    Papers

    Reviews

    O i ti f

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    General

    Specific

    Adapted from: Hill et al., Teaching ESL students to read and write

    experimental papers, TESOL Quarterly, 16: 333, 1982:

    Organization of a paper

    General

    MethodologyResults

    Discussion

    Introduction

    Conclusions

    Abstract

    References

    Title, Authors and Affiliations

    Titl

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    Title

    A good Title describes the contents of the

    paper

    Function:to attract readers attention

    Use specific words strongly associated with

    the outcome of the paper: Keywords

    Titl

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    A well-written Title is concise and clear:Use the minimumnumber of words.

    Rewritethe title in the final version of the paper.

    Title

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    History

    :

    Titl

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    The Sugar Trade: Brazil, Portugal and the Netherlands

    (1595-1630)

    AMERICAN HISTORICAL REVIEW ,119 (5), 1631-1634, 2014

    Title

    Titl

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    Did patents of introduction encourage technology

    transfer? Long-term evidence from the Spanish

    innovation system

    CLIOMETRICA , 8 (1), 49-78, 2014

    Title

    Titl

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    Tariffs and income: a time series analysis for 24

    countries

    CLIOMETRICA , 7 (3), 207-235 , 2013

    Title

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    Geo

    :

    Title

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    People as sensors: Mass media and local

    temperature influence climate changediscussion on Twitter

    GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE-HUMAN AND POLICY DIMENSIONS , 30, 92, 2015

    Title

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    Education

    :

    Title

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    Dimensional Comparison Theory: Paradoxical

    relations between self-beliefs andachievements in multiple domains

    LEARNING AND INSTRUCTION , 35, 16-32, 2015

    Title

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    Law

    :

    Title

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    Getting to Rights: Treaty Ratification,

    Constitutional Convergence, and HumanRights Practice

    HARVARD INTERNATIONAL LAW JOURNAL , 54 (1), 61-95, 2013

    Title

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    Social

    :

    Title

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    From Vigilance to Busyness: A Neo-Weberian

    Approach to Clock Time

    SOCIOLOGICAL THEORY , 31 (3), 243-266 , 2013

    Title

    Title

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    Commitment to business ethics in UK

    organizations

    European Business Review, Vol. 24 Iss: 4, pp.331 350, 2012.

    Title

    Title

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    The effect of forest land use on the cost of drinking

    water supply: A spatial econometr ic analysis

    Ecological Economics, 92, 126136, 2013

    Title

    Title Authors and Affiliations

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    Emphasize your key findings whenever possible

    Title, Authors and Affiliations

    Title:

    NLRP6 negatively regulates innate immunity and host

    defence against bacterial pathogens

    Nature, 2012, doi:10.1038/nature11250

    Title

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    Factors influencing accountants' behavioural intentions

    to use and actual usage of enterprise resource planningsystems in a global development agency

    Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting, Vol. 11 Iss: 2, pp.179 200, 2013.

    Title

    Title

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    The following phrases do not add any useful

    information:

    Be concise:

    A Report o f a Case of...

    The Treatment o f...

    A Study of ...

    The Effects o f...

    Title

    Authors

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    Who are the authors of a paper?

    Authors

    Title Authors and Affiliations

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    Guidelines to define authorship:

    Authorship credit should be based on

    1) Substantial contributions to conception and design, acquisition ofdata, or analysis and interpretation of data;

    2) Drafting the article or revising it critically for important intellectual

    content; and

    3) Final approval of the version to be published.

    Au thors should meet condi t ion s 1, 2, and 3.

    Title, Authors and Affiliations

    Sources: -Scientific Writing, Easy When ou Know How, Peat, J., Elliot, E., Baur, L., Keena, V.,

    BMJ Books, 2009

    -Int. Committee of Medical J. Editors, Ann. Intern. Med., 1997, 126, 36.

    Title Authors and Affiliations

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    All authors must be able to present/discuss/defendthe paper.

    Title, Authors and Affiliations

    References

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    Examples

    .However, recent reports have been made on the fabrication of

    ultrathin films of metallic phthalocyanines and polyelectrolytes

    via the electrostatic layer-by-layer technique (LBL).10

    (10)Lutt, M.; Fitzsimmons, M. R.; Li, D. Q. J. Phys. Chem. B 1998,

    102, 400.

    1. The citation-sequence system

    References are numbered in the order they appear in the text.

    References

    i t References

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    Examples

    .The layer-by-layer (LbL) technique has been largely employed in

    the immobilization of proteins and other biomolecules followingthe pioneering work of Lvov et al. [Lvov et al., 1993; Lvov et al.,

    1995].

    Lvov, Y., Ariga, K., Ichinose, I., Kunitake, T., 1995. Assembly of multicomponent

    protein films by means of electrostatic layer-by-layer adsorption. J. Am.

    Chem. Soc.117, 6117- 6123.

    Lvov, Y., Decher, G., Sukhorukov, G. 1993. Assembly of Thin Films by Means of

    Successive Deposition of Alternate Layers of DNA and Poly(ally1amine).

    Macromolecules 26, 5396-5399.

    2. The name-year system

    References are listed alphabetically, using the first authors last name.

    References

    i t A Suggested Sequence

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    A Suggested Sequence.

    Results and Discussions

    Conclusions

    Introduction

    Title

    Experimental

    Abstract

    i t Translations ??

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    Final version of a paper translated into

    English

    Translations ??

    i t Plagiarism

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    Plagiarism

    You may cite others words, data, etc. using

    your own words;

    Do not paraphrase other authors text

    Do not paraphrase your early papers.

    www zucoescr i ta com Plagiarism

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    Plagiarism

    From the Editors of ACS Journals:

    Recycling Is Not Always Good: The

    Dangers of Self-Plagiarism, ACS Nano, 6 (1), 14, 2012

    www zucoescr i ta com Take-Home Message

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    1. The Importance of Writing in a Scientists Life

    2. What is a Scientific Paper?

    Take Home Message

    www zucoescr i ta com Sources

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    -Introduction to Journal-Style Scientific Writing:

    http://abacus.bates.edu/~ganderso/biology/resources/writing/H

    TWgeneral.html

    -http://www.inter-biotec.com/biowc/style.html

    Sources

    -Scientific Writing, Easy When ou Know How, Peat, J., Elliot, E., Baur, L.,

    Keena, V., BMJ Books, 2009

    -Hill et al., Teaching ESL students to read and write experimental papers,

    TESOL Quarterly, 16: 333, 1982:

    -Int. Committee of Medical J. Editors, Ann. Intern. Med., 1997, 126, 36.

    www zucoescr i ta com

    http://abacus.bates.edu/~ganderso/biology/resources/writing/HTWgeneral.htmlhttp://abacus.bates.edu/~ganderso/biology/resources/writing/HTWgeneral.htmlhttp://abacus.bates.edu/~ganderso/biology/resources/writing/HTWgeneral.htmlhttp://abacus.bates.edu/~ganderso/biology/resources/writing/HTWgeneral.htmlhttp://abacus.bates.edu/~ganderso/biology/resources/writing/HTWgeneral.htmlhttp://abacus.bates.edu/~ganderso/biology/resources/writing/HTWgeneral.htmlhttp://abacus.bates.edu/~ganderso/biology/resources/writing/HTWgeneral.htmlhttp://abacus.bates.edu/~ganderso/biology/resources/writing/HTWgeneral.htmlhttp://abacus.bates.edu/~ganderso/biology/resources/writing/HTWgeneral.htmlhttp://abacus.bates.edu/~ganderso/biology/resources/writing/HTWgeneral.htmlhttp://abacus.bates.edu/~ganderso/biology/resources/writing/HTWgeneral.htmlhttp://abacus.bates.edu/~ganderso/biology/resources/writing/HTWgeneral.html
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    Prof. Zucolotto as a Scientific Editor

    Journal of Biomedical NanotechnologyProf. Valtencir Zucolotto, Associate Editor

    2013 Impact Factor: 7.578

    www zucoescr i ta com Thank You

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    Valtencir [email protected]

    www.escritacientifica.com

    www.zucoescrita.com

    www.nanomedicina.com.br

    www.twitter.com/Nanomedicina

    Thank You

    www.twitter.com/writingpapers

    www.twitter.com/escreverartigos

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