Windows Explorer Has Stopped Working

8/18/2019 Windows Explorer Has Stopped Working

1/53

Ymrfjbn Yfotn

Efofrtf, Lfri` :367

Xndbkws xpakr r

`fs stkppmb wkrondhjy 5

Yfdbk Yfsfok


2/53


3/53

Ymrfjbn Yfotn

Efofrtf, Lfri` :367

Xndbkws xpakr r

`fs stkppmb wkrondhjy 5

Yfdbk Yfsfok


4/53

nn ’ Xndbkws Mxpakrmr `fs stkppmb wkrondh

Smrpustfoffd Dfsnkdfa ZN5 Bftf Oftfakh bfafl Rmrjntfd (OBR)

Yfdbk Yfsfok.Xndbkws Mxpakrmr `fs stkppmb wkrondh / jy Yfdbk Yfsfok.

Efofrtf 5 IW Ymrfjbn Yfotn, :367.2= pp. ? :6 il

NYJD >80-73:-89=30-2-8

6. Xndbkws Mxpakrmr (Srkhrfl oklputmr). N. Eubua.33=.298

Sujans`mb jy IW Ymrfjbn YfotnHrf`f FdhhrmoEa. Fdhhrmo Zksanfdf WNN Dk.79Efofrtf Jfrft 66203, NdbkdmsnfRma. / Gfx. +7: :6 =978 972>Rma. +7: :6 9:60 8660 (Gamxn)

+7: :6 23:8 098= (Grmd)

Ikpyrnh`t © Yfdbk YfsfokFaa rnh`ts rmsmrvmb.^ku lfy rmprkbuim t`m ikdtmdt kg t`ns jkko, nd pfrt kr ndw`kam nd fdy gkrl wnt` kr wnt`kut t`m wrnttmd pmrlnssnkdkg t`m ikpyrnh`t kwdmr fdb pujans`mr, fs akdh fs yku intmt`ns rmgmrmdim fs ykur uatnlftm kdm.

Omywkrbs5trkujam-s`kktndh, Ndtmrdmt kg R`ndhs, pfti` lfdfhmlmdt, iklputndh paftgkrls, lmlkry amfofhm

R`ns jkko ns prnimb ft NBZ :33,333 mfi`. ^ku lfy rmfb, ikpy, intm, bnstrnjutm t`ns bnhntfa jkko ft dkikst, jut dkt tk bupaniftm fdb rm-bupaniftm nt nd fdy prndtmb lfttmr nd fdy duljmr. ^ku lfy kjtfndt`m p`ysnifa ikpy amhfaay fdb ikllmrinfaay skamay grkl t`m pujans`mr fdb t`m fut`kr kday.


5/53

Xndbkws Mxpakrmr `fs stkppmb wkrondh ’ nnn

Srmgfim

Grkl kdm upbftm tk fdkt`mr, Lnirkskgt upbftms frm dkt`ndh jut trkujams. Ndstmfb kg pfti`ndh t`m jkti`ms fdb hanti`ms, Lnirkskgt `fs jmmd sndondh lfdy iklputmrs frkudb t`m wkrab wnt` ntsfutklftni Sfti` Rumsbfy lmi`fdnsl fdb systml.

R`m lkst pmsoy upbftms frm t`m kdm t`ft pus`ndh Xndbkws 8/0 usmrs tk rmimnvm fdb smdb Xndbkws63 ndstfaaftnkd prkhrfl pfrts, wnt`kut kur ikdsmdt fdb fpprkvfa. Y`frndh t`m jurbmd kg upbftmbnstrnjutnkd ns t`m lkst uatnlftm hkfa kg Lnirkskgt. ^ku ifd rmfb nts bmtfna nd Sfti` Rumsbfy fdbBkwdakfb Srmssurm smitnkd fdb nts ndgrfstruiturm.

Gkr jrkfbjfdb ndtmrdmt usmrs fdb fawfys-kd ndtmrdmt ikddmitnkd, bftf usfhm lfy dkt jm t`m nssum, jut ndbnvnbufa usmrs w`ksm ndtmrdmt jfdbwnbt` fdb usfhm ns ifppmb, anlntmb, lmtmrmb. ^ku lnh`t hmtf ifaa grkl ykur NYS fs yku frm usndh up ykur anlntmb upakfb jfdbwnbt`. ^ku lnh`t fs wmaa tk `fvmbkwdakfbmb 7HJ Xndbkws 63 ndstfaaftnkd prkhrfls snttndh nd t`m $Xndbkws.~JR `nbbmd bnrmitkry,fdb f smrnms kg gfnamb ‑]phrfbm tk Xndbkws 63“ tfsos nd Xndbkws ]pbftm„s `nstkry.

R`m kt`mr lfnd ifusm gkr sui` Lnirkskgt„s frrkhfdt fdb tyrfdt jm`fvnkur ns t`m rfpnb bmiandndh fdb jmfrns` SI ndbustry wkrabwnbm, fdb kg ikursm fakdh wnt` nts suppkrtndh ndbustrnms, jkt` bkwdstrmflfdb upstrmfl, vmdbkrs fdb usmrs.

Dk iklputmr lmfds dk skgtwfrm gkr kpmrftndh systml fdb t`m kggnim prkbuits. Akwmr iklputmrbmlfdbs lmfds akwmr KY bmlfdb gkr iklputmr. Kd t`m kt`mr `fdb, t`m usmr snbm `fs ndirmfsndhaybmlfdbmb t`m ndtmrdmt kg t`ndhs (NkR). Mvmryt`ndh ifd kday jm bkdm wnt` t`m ndtmrdmt. Nrkdnifaay,Lnirkskgt `fs akst nts hrnps kd lfdy nd NkR. Pjkx fdb nts Ondmit, Uudm, Ond fdb Xndbkws S`kdm,Yurgfim, wmrm tk dflm f gmw. Rmds kg jnaankds kg bkaafrs wmrm wnpmb kut grkl Lnirkskgt pkiomts tkgndfdim sui` gnfsiks.

R`m NkR `fs pafimb Hkkham fs t`m wnddmr t`ft tfoms faa. R`rkuh` Fdbrknb, Hkkham `fs jmmd`fr vmstndh falkst grmmay t`m usmr prmgmrmdims. Y`kuab yku odkw kdm„s prmgmrmdims, yku ifd mfsnaylfdnpuaftm fdb/kr mxpaknt t`ft kdm. R`ft kdm ns `ulfd, faa kvmr t`m wkrab. Nt ns t`m pfssnvm lkbm.R`m fitnvm lkbm `fs jmmd nlpamlmdtmb t`rkuh` nts smfri` fahkrnt`l fdb ifi`mb bftfjfsm.

@fiondh fdb irfiondh t`m `nh`ay smiurmb fdb mdiryptmb bftf lust jm bkdm nd dk tnlm. N lmfdymstmrbfy. Ng N wfdt bftf F, nt s`kuab `fvm jmmd fvfnafjam ymstmrbfy. Srkemit Umrk ns kdm kg f ondb.@mfrtjammb ns gkr fd mxflpam.

Kd t`m grkdt snbm, Hkkham„s YMZS ns dkt`ndh, jut t`m vmry lui` gnatmrmb prmgmrmdims. Yfy Hkkham„s,Lnirkskgt„s, t`m ]Y hkvmrdlmdt, fdb kt`mrs. Kd t`m kt`mr `fdb, BFZSF, t`m kdm t`ft irmftmb t`m

ndtmrdmt, `fsd„t jmmd `fppy wnt` wkro kg Hkkham fdb kt`mr smfri` mdhndm prkvnbmrs, fs t`my kggmr fvmry jnfsmb YMZSs. R`rkuh` LMLMP prkhrfl, BFZSF `fs jmmd bmvmakpndh Hkkham-onaamr fpp,fakdh wnt` t`m kpmd skurim iklludnty.

Nd t`m lmfdtnlm, Efvf, fs t`m iklpmtndh paftgkrl wnt` Lnirkskgt .DMR Grflmwkro, `fs jmmdrulkurmb tk jm fjfdbkdmb jy nts bmvmakpmr, Yud/Krfiam. R`m w`nstam wfs jakwd fwfy t`rkuh`snamdt w`nspmrs inriuaftndh nd t`m ndtmrdmt nd Ymptmljmr :36=. F :2% rmbuitnkd kg prkgnt nd Eudm:36= wfs faamhmb fs t`m lfnd iuaprnt, fakdh wnt` t`m sakwndh jusndmss fdb kvmrfaa sfams bmiandm.

Nt smmls anom Krfiam wfdts sklm pnmim kg t`m ifom, t`m afrhmr kdm. @kw ifd N eust hmt t`m slfaa

pnmimlmfa jy junabndh t`m skanb `frb rkios fs t`m gkudbftnkd, w`nam Hkkham ifd mxtrfit t`m lkstauirftnvm pfrts kg t`m ifom. ^ku ifd smm t`m rmaftnkd jmtwmmd t`m Fdbrknb Zudtnlm wnt` AnduxOmrdma / EWL nd Gnhurm 66.


6/53

nv ’ Xndbkws Mxpakrmr `fs stkppmb wkrondh

Y`kuab Yud / Krfiam ns tk fjfdbkd Efvf, wm ikuab kday `kpm t`mrm wnaa jm fdkt`mr pafymr iflm tktkwd, tk rnsm fdb s`ndm, fdb jm t`m kdm t`ft ifd jmft Xndbkws nd t`m pmrskdfa iklputndh jusndmss.Lnirkskgt `fs akst t`m jfttam wnt` Hkkham nd lkjnam iklputndh fs t`m wfr zkdm. Amt„s `kpm t`mrms`faa jm sklm Xndbkws-onaamr fpp.

Efofrtf, : Lfri` :367Yfdbk Yfsfoksfdbksfok C yf`kk.iklLkjnam5 +7: 06: 03=7 =67


7/53

Xndbkws Mxpakrmr `fs stkppmb wkrondh ’ v

Rfjam kg Ikdtmdts

Srmgfim .......................................................................................................................................... nnn

Rfjam kg Ikdtmdts ............................................................................................................................ v

Anst kg Rfjams .................................................................................................................................vn

Anst kg Gnhurms ................................................................................................................................vn

Ndtrkbuitnkd ..................................................................................................................................... 6 R`m Xndbkws 63 ............................................................................................................................. 6

Mrrkr Bmtmitnkd t`rkuh` MvmdtWnmwmr .............................................................................................. 9 ]dwfdtmb Fppaniftnkds Bmtmitnkd t`rkuh` Fdtnvnrus Srkhrfls ....................................................... 2

]dwfdtmb Fppaniftnkds Zmlkvfas ................................................................................................... 8

R`m Ytfrtup Srkhrfls fdb Ymrvnims .............................................................................................. 0

Gnxndh Zmhnstry fdb Ikrruptmb Y`maamx Lmdu .............................................................................. >

Brnvmrs fdb Yystml ]pbftms ............................................................................................................ >

Bmvnim Lfdfhmr .......................................................................................................................... >

BrnvmrSfio Ykautnkd ............................................................................................................... 63

Ydfppy Brnvmr Ndstfaamr .......................................................................................................... 66

Hkkham Ikbm .......................................................................................................................... 66 YflBrnvmrs ............................................................................................................................ 6:

Xndbkws Ymiurnty ]pbftms ........................................................................................................ 6: Sfti` Rumsbfy fdb Yprmfbndh t`m Srmssurms kd Bkwdakfb Zmqumsts ....................................... 69

IWZG fdb NIFYN ................................................................................................................... 68

Ndfpprkprnftm Juhs wnt`nd Xndbkws ]pbftms......................................................................... 68 R`m Lfaprfitnims kg Lnirkskgt fdb Nts Xndbkws kg Kppkrtudntnms .......................................... 60

.DMR Grflmwkros.................................................................................................................. 6> YGI ............................................................................................................................................... ::

Zmpafim ykur iklputmr ZFL (Zfdbkl Fiimss Lmlkry) .............................................................. :2

Fubntndh Xndbkws Ymiurnty ]pbftms, Bnsfjandh t`m HXP ............................................................ :2

Zmgmrmdims ..................................................................................................................................... :>

Fttfi`lmdt ’ 6. Lnirkskgt„s Zmskautnkd tk Mrrkr5 Xndbkws Mxpakrmr `fs stkppmb wkrondh ............ 99

Yylptkls.................................................................................................................................. 99

Ifusm ......................................................................................................................................... 99 Zmskautnkd ................................................................................................................................. 99

]pbftm ykur iurrmdt vnbmk brnvmr............................................................................................ 99 Zud Yystml Gnam I`miomr (YGI) tk i`mio ykur gnams ............................................................... 99

Yifd ykur SI gkr Wnrus kr Lfawfrm ndgmitnkds ....................................................................... 92 Ytfrt ykur SI nd Yfgm Lkbm tk i`mio gkr stfrtup nssums ........................................................... 92

Ytfrt ykur SI nd f Iamfd Jkkt mdvnrkdlmdt fdb trkujams`kkt t`m nssum ................................... 92

Fbbntnkdfa Rrkujams`kktndh Ytmps5 ......................................................................................... 92 Rmst ykur systml's ZFL lmlkry .......................................................................................... 92

Rmst gkr pniturm gnams t`ft lfy ikdtfnd ikrruptnkd ................................................................... 92 Smrgkrl f Yystml Zmstkrm ...................................................................................................... 9=

Smrgkrl fd Nd-Safim ]phrfbm ................................................................................................. 9= Lkrm ndgkrlftnkd....................................................................................................................... 9=

Srkpmrtnms .................................................................................................................................. 9=

Fttfi`lmdt ’ :. Gfuatndh fppaniftnkd dflm5 Mxpakrmr.MPM ............................................................ 98 Fttfi`lmdt ’ 9. Iklita9:.baa fs Lnirkskgt Ikllkd Ikdtrka Anjrfry ........................................... 9>

Fttfi`lmdt ’ 2. Efvf vs. .DMR5 @mfb tk @mfb ............................................................................... 26


8/53

vn ’ Xndbkws Mxpakrmr `fs stkppmb wkrondh

Anst kg Rfjams

Rfjam 6 ’ R`m lfdy vmrsnkds kg iklita9:.baa usmb jy Xndbkws 8 kg 9:-jnt / x07 paftgkrl ..............2 Rfjam : ’ Fvmrfhm Lmlkry Yikrms X`nam Nbam .................................................................................=

Rfjam 9 ’ Fvmrfhm Lmlkry Yikrms Burndh f Yifd ...........................................................................7

Rfjam 2 ’ Smrgkrlfdims kg BrnvmrSfio Ykautnkd, Brnvmrs Ndstfaamr Fssnstfdt, Ydfppy BrnvmrNdstfaamr ......................................................................................................................... 66

Anst kg Gnhurms

Gnhurm 6 ’ Lnirkskgt ]pbftm Ndgrfstruiturm Fri`ntmiturm ................................................................ 62

Gnhurm : ’ Rkp kg t`m S`ysnifa Fri`ntmiturm Ytfio kg Lnirkskgt„s IBD ......................................... 6=

Gnhurm 9 ’ S`ysnifa Fri`ntmiturm5 Bftf Imdtmr Ytfio kg Lnirkskgt„s IBD ...................................... 67

Gnhurm 2 ’ .DMR Grflmwkro nd ikdtmxt .......................................................................................... :6

Gnhurm = ’ R`m Hmt Xndbkws 63 Ikdtrka Sfdma .............................................................................. :7

Gnhurm 7 ’ MvmdtWnmwmr kg Gfuatndh Fppaniftnkd dflm5 Mxpakrmr.MPM ........................................... 90

Gnhurm 8 ’ IAZ vs EWL ................................................................................................................. 26

Gnhurm 0 ’ Mxmiutnkd Lkbma kg Efvf (EWL) ................................................................................... 2:

Gnhurm > ’ .DMR Mxmiutnkd Lkbma (IAZ) ...................................................................................... 2: Gnhurm 63 ’ Xndbkws (S`kdm) 0 fri`ntmiturm bnfhrfl .................................................................... 22

Gnhurm 66 ’ Fdbrknb fri`ntmiturm bnfhrfl ...................................................................................... 2=


9/53

Xndbkws Mxpakrmr `fs stkppmb wkrondh ’ 6

Ndtrkbuitnkd

R`mrm frm bnggmrmdims jmtwmmd bnsruptnvm tmi`dkakhnms fdb tmi`dkakhy bnsruptmb. Nddkvftkrs `fvm jmmd tryndh tk irmftm dmw tmi`dkakhnms tk bnsrupt t`m iurrmdt fdb prmsmdt tmi`dkakhnms. Rmi`dkakhybnsruptmb ifd jm bmgndmb fs sklm prkjaml t`ft `flpmrs ykur iurrmdt pmrgkrlfdim fdb stfaa ykur kd-hkndh ekjs. Yklm pmkpam akvms tk tfioam t`mnr kwd prkjamls jmgkrm hnvndh nt up tk t`m kt`mr pfrtnms.

X`nam sklm pmkpam akvms tk swnti` t`mnr prkjamls tk sklmjkby masms, nd t`m gnrst pafim. Xm faa `fvmkur kwd prmgmrmdims.

Mfray kd t`m gkurt` wmmo kg Gmjrufry :367, N `fb t`ns prkjaml wnt` Xndbkws 8. Fdkt`mr bfy,fdkt`mr irfs` kg Xndbkws 8. R`ns fnd„t ly gnrst. N akst ikudts. Ytfrtup gnams wmrm dkt t`m nssum.Yystml rmstkrm wfs ndfiimssnjam. IkdtmxtLmdu@fdbamrs nd @OM^[IAFYYMY[ZKKR wfs dkt fdnssum mnt`mr.

R`ns afst nssum wfs lkrm i`faamdhndh fs sfgm lkbm gfnamb tk guditnkd. N humssmb t`mrm lust jm sklmnssums wnt` systml gnams ndtmhrnty. N ikuabd„t gnam fdy prkhrfl tkkas tk gnx nt, jut t`m sgi. @kwmvmr,

sgi /sifddkw fask gfnamb tk pmrgkrl mnt`mr, mvmd w`md N jkktmb wnt` t`m Yystml Zmpfnr Bnsi w`ni`

wfs junat jy t`m Wnstf tmi`dkakhy.

Yk, t`m prkjaml ns gfr lkrm jfsni fdb gudbflmdtfa t`fd w`ft nt akkos anom. Ng wm akko ft t`m afstkggninfa rmskautnkd grkl Lnirkskgt,6 fd nd-pafim uphrfbm, yku ifd jmt t`ft t`mnr systml fdb kpmrftndhsystml ns dkt f juaamt prkkg. R`my gfna tk prkvnbm sklm gfna-sfgm systml fdb lmi`fdnsl nd rmsmrvmbfdb jfioup lfdfhmlmdt. Yk t`my prkvnbm nt nd t`m dmwmr kpmrftndh systmls.

R`m Xndbkws 63

Xndbkws 0 ns f lmss, eust anom Wnstf fdb Akdh`krd. Xndbkws 63 ns fdkt`mr puzzam. Jktt fbbrmssmbt`m sflm nssum.: R`m tmrl ns t`m dkd-rmspkdsnvm s`maa. Rk rmstfrt Xndbkws Mxpakrmr, kpmd Rfso

Lfdfhmr jy prmssndh Itra+Y`ngt+Msifpm juttkds, eust anom nd Xndbkws 8, smamit Srkimssms tfj, smamitXndbkws Mxpakrmr, ianio kd Zmstfrt (Fat-m).9

X`ft pmkpam akvms fjkut Xndbkws frm t`mnr gflnanfrnty, usfjnanty, fdb iklpftnjnanty. Lfdy frmbnshrudtamb wnt` t`m lust-fppmfrfdim kg anvm tnams, lmtrk, lkbmrd tnam fpps. Gflnanfr usmr ndtmrgfimswnaa `fvm prkjamls w`md bmfandh t`m kab-si`kka juttkd (stfrt, pkwmr, sammp, rmstfrt), irmmpy sirkaandhf-lust `fjjnt, gfna tk futk-`nbm tfsojfr, f lust-`fvm jmmd `nbbmd smttndh fdb ikdtrka pfdma.

R`md, t`mrm ns dk Xndbkws Lmbnf Imdtmr. Rk iklprm`mdb t`ns mdb, yku s`kuab jm fwfrm kg BZL,BLIF, fdb sui` snlnafr stuggs. ]sfjnanty nssums frm mfsnay ikpmb fdb `fdbamb wnt` snlnafr fppskggmrndh t`m lkst gmfturm fdb dkt guaa kg juhs nssums sui` fs Ikrtfdf, Mbhm, I`rklm, Lfna, fdb skkd.

Bkdkt mxpmit Mbhm fdb Ndtmrdmt Mxpakrmr kg Xndbkws 63 tk `fvm mxtmdsnkds gkr Kpmrf kr fbb-kdsgkr Gnrmgkx. Anomwnsm t`m I`rklnul mdhndm kg Hkkham„s I`rklm. Lnirkskgt ns fnd„t bnggmrmdt wnt`

Hkkham w`md bmfandh t`mnr kwd ndtmrdmt jrkwsmrs. Hkkham `fs jmmd dktkrnkus nd lmssndh wnt`Kpmrf fdb Gnrmgkx mdhndms.

6 Fiikrbndh tk t`m kggninfa rmskautnkd grkl Lnirkskgt gkr t`m mrrkr lmssfhm ‑Xndbkws Mxpakrmr `fs stkppmbwkrondh“, t`m 9 pkssnjam ifusms lfy iklm grkl fd kutbftmb kr ikrruptmb vnbmk brnvmr? ikrruptmb kr lnslfti`mb systmlgnams wnt` kt`mr gnams? kr sklm fppaniftnkds kr smrvnims sui` fs vnrus kr lfawfrm.

: Mb Jktt, Rrkujams`kktndh fdb rmpfnrndh Xndbkws 63 prkjamls, :36=3>67,`ttp5//www.zbdmt.ikl/frtniam/trkujams`kktndh-fdb-rmpfnrndh-wndbkws-63/

9 `ttp5//zbdmt2.ijsnstftni.ikl/`uj/n/:36=/3>/67/9>20=3i6-b8ib-2mmf->jg9-6989268bb0>i/b>j2=382fb6:gg>:3jij620>926j>==7/tfso-lfdfhmr-rmstfrt-mxpakrmr.pdh


10/53

: ’ Xndbkws Mxpakrmr `fs stkppmb wkrondh

Anom faa nddkvftkrs-tk-jm, jkt` Lnirkskgt fdb Hkkham `fvm jmmd gknstndh uddmimssfry kggfa wnt`ndt`mnr ndtmrdmt jrkwsmrs. Juhhy kggfa kg Ndtmrdmt Mxpakrmr lfy ndiaubm FitnvmP, Ynavmranh`t, iustkldfvnhftnkd jfrs, Jrkwsmr @mapmr Kjemits, WJYirnpt, fttfi`Mvmdt, eust tk dflm f gmw. Lfna fdbIfamdbfr frm dkw`mrm dmfr Kutakko.ikl. Ikddmitnvnty ns fdkt`mr pmsoy fdb fddkyndh nssum, stfrtndhwnt` Xndbkws 0 fdb Xndbkws S`kdm 0. Snrfiy prkjamls lfy bmfa wnt` t`m fitnvftnkd nssum.

R`m lkst pksntnvm rmspkdsm ns fs nt gmfturms Xndbkws fs f smrvnim t`ft lfoms nt gfstmr akfbndh fdbstfrts, amssmr irfs` mvmdts, amssmr lmlkry usfhm, kd t`m gay zkdms (kg kpmrftndh systml, iklprmssmblmlkry). Yklm kt`mr dktfjam gmfturms lfy ndiaubm Ikdtnduul, Xndbkws Ytkrm, Zmsmt2, fdb t`mdktkrnkus lfdbftkry systml upbftms. Jfioup fdb Zmstkrm gmfturm ns rmstkrmb fs nt wfs yfdomb grklXndbkws 0/0.6

Gfnamb tk iklpay wnt` fdb faakw lfdbftkry upbftms, Xndbkws 63 s`faa stuio nd rmjkkt akkps fdb amtyku ikdstfdtay rmimnvm t`ns lmssfhm5 "Xm ikuabd„t iklpamtm t`m upbftms. ]dbkndh i`fdhms. Bkd„tturd kgg ykur iklputmr".

Rk hmt kut kg t`m rmjkkt akkp, yku dmmb tk mdtmr t`m Yfgm Lkbm jy prmssndh G0 ft jkktup. Kdimyku„rm nd Yfgm Lkbm, kpmd f Ikllfdb Srklpt fs fblndnstrftkr fdb typm dmt stkp wufusmrv. @nt

mdtmr fdb t`md typm5 dmt stkp jnts. Jrkwsm tk I5QXndbkwsQYkgtwfrmBnstrnjutnkd fdb bmamtm faa kg t`mikdtmdts t`mrm, t`md rmstfrt ykur iklputmr.=

Lfdbftkry upbftms ifd lmfd t`ft nt ifd lmss wnt` ykur iurrmdt brnvmrs. Fs yku lfy `fvm odkwd,Lnirkskgt `fvm jmmd pmrsnstndh tk rmpafim t`m kab fdb wkrondh brnvmrs fdb pus`ndh nts brnvmrs, dmwLnirkskgt-fpprkvmb vmrsnkds.7 Fs f ikdsmqumdim, faa `maa jrkom akksm. ^ku frm tk bmfa wnt` rmpmftmbXndbkws Mxpakrmr rmstfrts.8

Yk frm wnt` t`m gfnamb stfrts kg ndstfaamb fppaniftnkds. ^ku lfy udndstfaa fdb rmndstfaa t`ml eust tk

lfom surm t`my s`faa pmrgkrl sklm `udoy bkry. Ng yku stnaa hmt dk eky, try rmhmbnt fdb dfvnhftm tkFSSNDNR[BAAY,0 fdb bmamtm mvmryt`ndh nd nt, kr gfnandh t`m mdtnrm omy. Ng nt„s farmfby mlpty, rmjkkt,smm `kw nt ns skavmb.

Fdkt`mr fddkyndh prkjaml ns t`ns lmssfhm5 ^ku Bkd„t @fvm Smrlnssnkd Rk Yfvm Nd R`ns Akiftnkd.

Fs Lnirkskgt `fs jmmd sk lui` prktmitnvm fjkut BZL fdb BLIF, fdb kg ikursm nts lkdmy-lfondh lfi`ndms, rmvmdum skurim hmdmrftkrs, yku„b jmttmr prmpfrm fdb i`mio t`m pmrlnssnkds kg t`m

gkabmr yku„rm tryndh, fdb gfnandh, tk sfvm tk.

Znh`t-ianio t`m gkabmr, smamit Srkpmrtnms, Ymiurnty tfj, fdb ianio Fbvfdimb. I`mio Zmpafim faa i`nabkjemit pmrlnssnkd mdtrnms wnt` nd`mrntfjam pmrlnssnkd mdtrnms grkl t`ns kjemit ft jkttkl. IanioFppay, t`md KO. ^ku s`kuab jm t`m Fblndnstrftkr. Ng yku frmd„t, Zud dmtpawnz, smamit ykur usmrfiikudt, smamit Srkpmrtnms, Hrkup Lmljmrs`np tfj, lfom t`m usmr fs fd Fblndnstrftkr, Zmjkkt.

2 `ttp5//jmtfdmws.ikl/wp-ikdtmdt/upakfbs/:36=/63/rmsmt-wndbkws-upbftm->33x763.eph= Xfydm Xnaanfls, @kw tk gnx Xndbkws 63's wkrst prkjamls -- Sfrt :, :36=63:9,

`ttp5//jmtfdmws.ikl/:36=/63/:9/`kw-tk-gnx-wndbkws-63s-wkrst-prkjamls-pfrt-:/7 Xkkby Amkd`frb, Kd t`m rkfb tk Xndbkws 635 Dvnbnf brnvmr tmsts OJ 9389>93 pfti` jakiomr, :36=38:8,

`ttp5//www.ndgkwkrab.ikl/frtniam/:>=:>>7/lnirkskgt-wndbkws/kd-t`m-rkfb-tk-wndbkws-63-jkti`mb-dvnbnf-brnvmr-tmsts-oj-9389>93-pfti`-jakiomr.`tla

8 Xkkby Amkd`frb, Xndbkws 63 pfti` OJ 9382706 irfs`ms Mxpakrmr, :36=38:8,`ttp5//www.ndgkwkrab.ikl/frtniam/:>=:07:/lnirkskgt-wndbkws/sfturbfy-s-wndbkws-63-pfti`-oj-9382706-irfs`ms-mxpakrmr-kd-sklm-lfi`ndms.`tla

0 @OM^[AKIFA[LFI@NDMQYKGRXFZMQXkw729:DkbmQLnirkskgtQXndbkwsDRQIurrmdtWmrsnkdQXndbkws


11/53


R`rkuh` nts Ytkrm, Lnirkskgt ns smaandh Xndbkws 63 @klm gkr $66>.>>? Xndbkws 63 Srk gkr$6>>.>>. @kwmvmr, gkr t`m lkst pfrts, Lnirkskgt `fs jmmd hnvndh Xndbkws 63 gkr grmm gkr usmrs kgXndbkws 8 fdb 0, jut dkt wnt` nts Kggnim prkbuits. Kggnim 97= ]dnvmrsnty ns skab gkr $8>.>> (2 yr),Kggnim 97= @klm gkr $>>.>> pf kr $>.>> pmr lkdt`, Kggnim 97= Smrskdfa gkr $7>.>> pf kr $7.>> pmrlkdt`, Xkrb :367 gkr $63>.>>, Mxima :367 gkr $63>.>>, SkwmrSkndt :367 gkr $63>.>>, Kutakko:367 gkr $63>.>>, Sujans`mr :367 gkr $63>.>>, Xkrb :367 gkr Lfi gkr $63>.>>,

Nd Ndbkdmsnfd rupnf`, Kggnim 97= Smrskdfa ns skab gkr NBZ 003,333? Kggnim 97= @klm gkr NBZ 6.:lnaankd? Kggnim 97= ]dnvmrsnty gkr NBZ 6 lnaankd? Kggnim @klm & Ytubmdt gkr NBZ 6.0 lnaankd?Kggnim @klm & Jusndmss gkr NBZ 2.9 lnaankd, Wnsnk Ytfdbfrb :367 gkr NBZ 2.2 lnaankd? fdb SrkemitYtfdbfrb :367 gkr NBZ 0.8 lnaankd.

Mrrkr Bmtmitnkd t`rkuh` MvmdtWnmwmr

Ng yku lfdfhmb tk wfnt gkr fdb `fvm survnvmb grkl stkppndh Xndbkws Mxpakrmr mrrkr, yku lfy`fvm tk gndb t`m ikdganitndh ‑.baa“ kr ‑.mxm“ gnam(s) wnt` mxpakrmr.mxm jy fdfaysndh t`m Xndbkwssystml akhs t`rkuh` MvmdtWnmwmr. @mrm ns t`m brnaa5>

6.

Znh`t ianio kd LyIklputmr, smamit Lfdfhm, mxpfdb ‑Mvmdt Wnmwmr “.63 :.

Mxpfdb ‑Xndbkws Akhs“, smamit ‑Fppaniftnkd“ udbmr Xndbkws Akhs.9. Kd t`m uppmr snbm kg t`m smikdb kr imdtrfa ikauld, smmo t`m ‑Zmb Irkss Mrrkr kr mxpafdftnkd

mrrkr“ rmaftmb tk mxpakrmr.mxm. R`mrm s`kuab jm f akh irmftmb w`md yku hkt t`m mrrkr lmssfhm(wndbkws mxpakrmr `fs stkppmb wkrondh).

2.

X`md yku gkudb nt, smamit nt, fdb i`mio kd t`m akwmr snbm kg t`m imdtrfa ikauld. R`mrm s`kuab jmf andm bmsirnjmb jy5 ‑Gfuatndh fppaniftnkd pft`5 I5QXndbkwsQMxpakrmr.MPM“

=. ^ku s`faa gndb t`m Mrrkr Lmssfhm iklpamtm bmtfna.7. Gndb t`m dflm fdb pft` kg ‑.baa“ kr ‑.mxm“, pfrtniuafray t`m kdm ns bkndh ikdganitndh wnt`

mxpakrmr.mxm.8. Ng nt ns dkt pfrt kg t`m systml gnams, yku lfy stkp t`m ikdganitndh vnf rmpfnr, rmdflm fdb bmamtm nt.

0.

Kt`mrwnsm, yku lfy ifusm systml gfnaurm.

R`m afst snlnafr mrrkrs N rmimnvmb wmrm w`md N bnb rnh`t-ianio iklputmr, lfdfhmlmdt. R`m iklputmrgrkzm gkr smvmrfa lndutms, fdb t`md t`m rmqunrmb wndbkw fppmfrmb. Ymm t`m rmpkrt nd Fttfi`lmdt ’ :,

jkt` nd tmxt fdb gnhurm. R`m lfnd iuaprnt ns iklita9:.baa. Fgtmr sklm s`faakw bnhhndh, N gkudb t`ftt`mrm frm : vmrsnkds kg iklita9:.baa nd ly iklputmr. @mrm frm t`m akiftnkds56. i5QXndbkwsQYystml9:Qiklita9:.baa:. i5QXndbkwsQwndsxsQx07[lnirkskgt.wndbkws.ikllkd-

ikdtrkas[7=>=j72622iig6bg[=.0:.8736.68=62[dkdm[mi09bggf0=>62>fgQiklita9:.baa9. i5QXndbkwsQwndsxsQx07[lnirkskgt-wndbkws-s`maa-iklita9:-

v=[96jg90=7fb972m9=[7.6.8736.68=62[dkdm[9jf900mi979>>i0=Qiklita9:.baa2.

i5QXndbkwsQwndsxsQx07[lnirkskgt.wndbkws.ikllkd-ikdtrkas[7=>=j72622iig6bg[7.3.8736.68=62[dkdm[26m7>8=m:jb7g:j:Qiklita9:.baa

R`m duljmr 2 ns t`m smikdb vmrsnkd t`ft ifusm t`m prkjaml. R`m gnrst vmrsnkd `fs t`m snzm kg =93,29: jytms, bftmb :363-66-:6 325:>538, gnam vmrsnkd duljmr jy =.0:.8736.68=62, fdb prkbuit vmrsnkdduljmr jy 7.6.8736.68=62. R`m smikdb vmrsnkd `fs t`m snzm kg 6,703,0>7 jytms, bftmb :363-66-:6325:>537, gnam vmrsnkd duljmr jy 7.63.8736.68=62, fdb prkbuit vmrsnkd duljmr jy 7.6.8736.68=62.

Fiikrbndh tk Lnirkskgt Ymiurnty Juaamtnd LY6=-373, jfsmb kd t`m gnam snzm fdb t`m gnrst 8 bnhnts kgnts gnam vmrsnkd, jkt` iklita9:.baa vmrsnkds jmakdh tk t`m Xndbkws 8 kg 9:-jnt/x07 paftgkrl. Rk

> tmi`suppkrtfaa.ikl, @kw tk gnx Xndbkws Mxpakrmr `fs stkppmb wkrondh mrrkr; (Ykavmb), gnrst pujans`mb5:3623:37, afst upbftm5 :36=6:68, `ttps5//www.tmi`suppkrtfaa.ikl/wndbkws-mxpakrmr-`fs-stkppmb-wkrondh/

63 Kr yku ifd fask typm ‑mvmdtvnmwmr“ kd smfri` jfr fdb ianio kd gkudb mvmdtvnmwmr.


12/53

2 ’ Xndbkws Mxpakrmr `fs stkppmb wkrondh

lmmt t`m afst = bnhnts kg gnam vmrsnkd, f smiurnty upbftm lust tfom pafim tk upbftm jkt` vmrsnkds = fdb7 kg iklita9:.baa, t`ft ns t`rkuh` bkwdakfb fdb ndstfaa t`m Xndbkws7.6-OJ93=>968.lsu gnam, mnt`mrt`m x0766 kr x726: paftgkrl.69 Iklita9:.baa ns fawfys upbftmb fdb usmb grkl t`mI5QXndbkwsQXndYxs (Ynbm Jy Ynbm gkabmr) gkabmr.

Rfjam ’ R`m lfdy vmrsnkds kg iklita9:.baa usmb jy Xndbkws 8 kg 9:-jnt / x07 paftgkrl

Gnam dflm Gnam vmrsnkd Gnam snzm Bftm Rnlm SaftgkrlIklita9:.baa =.0:.8736.60098 =93,29: :2-Fpr-6= 685=7 x07

Iklita9:.baa =.0:.8736.60098 =93,29: :2-Fpr-6= 685=7 x07

Iklita9:.baa =.0:.8736.:939> =93,29: :2-Fpr-6= 60533 x07

Iklita9:.baa =.0:.8736.:939> =93,29: :2-Fpr-6= 60533 x07

Iklita9:.baa 7.63.8736.60098 6,703,0>7 :2-Fpr-6= 685=2 x07

Iklita9:.baa 7.63.8736.:939> 6,703,0>7 :2-Fpr-6= 685=8 x07

Dktm5 Rnlm fdb bftm usmb ns Ikkrbndftmb ]dnvmrsfa Rnlm (]RI). Nd akifa iklputmr, nt wnaa jm bnspafymb nd akifa tnlmfdb wnt` iurrmdt bfyanh`t sfvndh tnlm (BYR) jnfs. R`m bftms fdb tnlms lfy i`fdhm w`md yku pmrgkrl imrtfnd kpmrftnkdskd t`m gnams.Ykurim5 Lnirkskgt, LY6=-3735 Wuadmrfjnanty nd Lnirkskgt ikllkd ikdtrkas ikuab faakw rmlktm ikbm mxmiutnkd5 Eudm >,:36=, Frtniam NB5 93=>968 - Afst Zmvnmw5 37/3>/:36= 67520533 - Zmvnsnkd5 6.3, `ttps5//suppkrt.lnirkskgt.ikl/md-us/oj/93=>968Rfjam 6 ’ R`m lfdy vmrsnkds kg iklita9:.baa usmb jy Xndbkws 8 kg 9: -jnt / x07 paftgkrl

R`m gnam vmrsnkd kg 7.6.8736.60xxx ns nbmdtngnmb fs f HBZ smrvnim jrfdi`? w`nam t`m gnam vmrsnkd kg7.6.8736.::xxx ns nbmdtngnmb fs fd ABZ smrvnim jrfdi`. R`m HBZ smrvnim jrfdi`ms ikdtfnd kdayt`ksm gnxms t`ft frm wnbmay rmamfsmb tk fbbrmss wnbmsprmfb, irntnifa nssums. ABZ smrvnim jrfdi`msikdtfnd `ktgnxms nd fbbntnkd tk wnbmay rmamfsmb gnxms.

]dwfdtmb Fppaniftnkds Bmtmitnkd t`rkuh` Fdtnvnrus Srkhrfls

R`m vuadmrfjnanty kg pktmdtnfa fdb pkssnjam mxpakntftnkd kg iklita9:.baa (fs Lnirkskgt IkllkdIkdtrka Anjrfjry mxpafndmb nd Fttfi`lmdt ’ 9) lmfds fdy gfuat nd t`ns lkbuam surmay rmvmfas t`ftt`mrm frm sklm ‐udwfdtmb fppaniftnkds„ `fvm jmmd rmfi`ndh kut fdb tfondh ikdtrka t`m ikllkds fdblfoms kt`mr fppaniftnkds usndh iklita9:.baa `kh t`m rmskurims fdb hmt jkhhmb bkwd. Ynlpay sfnb,yku `fvm ft amfst f vnrus kd ykur iklputmr.

R`m udwfdtmb fppaniftnkds lfy tfom t`m gkrls kg lfaninkus Jrkwsmr @mapmr Kjemits (J@Ks), jrkwsmr `nefiomrs, rfdsklwfrm, omyakhhmrs, jfiobkkrs, rkktonts, trkefd `krsms, wkrls, lfaninkusAYSs, bnfamrs, grfubtkkas, fbwfrm, fdb spywfrm. R`msm udwfdtmb fppaniftnkds lfy ndgmit fdb sprmfblfaninkus ]ZAs fdb spfls? fttfio kd kdandm nbmdtnty (prnvfiy), kdandm jfdondh, jktdmts BBkY,sifl fdb p`ns`ndh? Fbvfdimb Smrsnstmdt R`rmft (FSR)? fdb mxpaknt skinfa mdhndmmrndh tmi`dnqums.

Bmtmitnkd kd sui` udwfdtmb fppaniftnkds ifd jm fi`nmvmb t`rkuh` usndh bnggmrmdt afymr kg bmgmdsm.

Ikllkd lmt`kbs t`ft `fvm jmmd usmb jy t`m fdtnvnrus mdhndm frm dkt anlntmb tk t`m anst jmakw.6. Ynhdfturm-jfsmb bmtmitnkd ns ikdbuitmb jy iklpfrndh t`m ikdtmdts kg f gnam tk nts bftfjfsm kgodkwd vnrus snhdfturms.

:. @murnstni-jfsmb bmtmitnkd ns ikdbuitmb jy iklpfrndh t`m ikdtmdts kg f gnam tk t`m typnifai`frfitmrnstnis kg odkwd lfawfrm ikbm.

9. Jm`fvnkurfa-jfsmb bmtmitnkd ns ikdbuitmb jy nbmdtngyndh t`m jm`fvnkurfa gndhmrprndt kg t`mlfaninkus lfawfrm ft rud-tnlm. R`ns ns usmb fask nd Ndtrusnkd Bmtmitnkd Yystml.

2. Yfdbjkx bmtmitnkd ns ikdbuitmb jy mxmiutndh t`m prkhrfls nd f vnrtufa mdvnrkdlmdt, akhhndhw`ft fitnkds t`m prkhrfl pmrgkrls. R`m `mfvndmss fdb sakwdmss prkimss lfoms t`ns fitnkd nsrfrmay usmb nd mdb-usmr fdtnvnrus skautnkds.

66 `ttp5//jnt.ay/6lUro3@6: `ttp5//jnt.ay/6V9OzZ969 Lnirkskgt, Wuadmrfjnanty nd Lnirkskgt Ikllkd Ikdtrkas Ikuab Faakw Zmlktm Ikbm Mxmiutnkd (93=>968),

W6.3, Eudm >, :36=, `ttps5//tmi`dmt.lnirkskgt.ikl/anjrfry/smiurnty/LY6=-373


13/53

Xndbkws Mxpakrmr `fs stkppmb wkrondh ’ =

=.

Bftf lndndh tmi`dnqums fdb lfi`ndm amfrdndh fahkrnt`ls frm usmb tk try tk iafssngy t`m(lfaninkus kr jmdnhd) jm`fvnkur kg f gnam hnvmd f smrnms kg gnam gmfturms, t`ft frm mxtrfitmb grklt`m gnam ntsmag.

Rfjam : ’ Fvmrfhm Lmlkry Yikrms X`nam Nbam

Rfjam ’ Fvmrfhm Lmlkry Yikrms X`nam NbamYkurim5 Zfylkdb, Lmlkry ]sfhm Rmst tk Ymm X`ni` ns t`m Anh`tmst Fdtnvnrus Ykgtwfrm, :369-32-93,`ttps5//www.rfylkdb.ii/jakh/w`ni`-grmm-fdtnvnrus-ns-t`m-anh`tmst-kd-systml-lmlkry-usfhm/,`ttps5//jb:9.`ttps.ibd.skgtafymr.dmt/03JB:9/62:.2.=6.637/jakh/wp-ikdtmdt/upakfbs/:369/32/fdtnvnrus-lmlkry-rmsuats-nbam.pdh


14/53


Rfjam 9 ’ Fvmrfhm Lmlkry Yikrms Burndh f Yifd

Rfjam ’ Fvmrfhm Lmlkry Yikrms Burndh f YifdYkurim5 Zfylkdb, Lmlkry ]sfhm Rmst tk Ymm X`ni` ns t`m Anh`tmst Fdtnvnrus Ykgtwfrm, :369-32-93,`ttps5//www.rfylkdb.ii/jakh/w`ni`-grmm-fdtnvnrus-ns-t`m-anh`tmst-kd-systml-lmlkry-usfhm/,`ttps5//jb:9.`ttps.ibd.skgtafymr.dmt/03JB:9/62:.2.=6.637/jakh/wp-ikdtmdt/upakfbs/:369/32/fdtnvnrus-lmlkry-rmsuats-sifd.pdh

^mt, mggmitnvmdmss kg fdtnvnrus prkhrfls rmlfnd mausnvm fs t`mrm frm smiurnty jrmfi`ms nd tmrls kggfasm fafrl, sammpmrs fhmdt, bflfhmb fdb udusfjam gnams fgtmr t`m bnsndgmitnkd mggkrts, ikbms ndemitnkdtk gnrlwfrm upbftms, fdb lkst kg faa, nt bmhrfbms pmrgkrlfdim fdb irmftms uddmimssfry ikdganitswnt` kt`mr prkhrfls.


15/53


Yklm grmm fdtnvnrus prkhrfls, iakub-jfsmb kr kdandm sifddndh, lfy trfdsgkrl tk jmiklm rkhumsmiurnty fppaniftnkds. Skp-ups, mljmbbmb fbs, gfnamb upbftms, rmqumstndh grmqumdt upbftms, fdb kt`mr

jfaakkd lmssfhms surmay lfdngmst fs fddkyndh rmfppmfrfdims. ]phrfbm lmfds sujsirnptnkd gmms fdbrmdmwfa iksts.

Ly gnrst mdtfdhamlmdt wnt` fdtnvnrus prkhrfl wfs Dkrtkd Fdtn Wnrus, fakdh wnt` Dkrtkd Bnso

Bkitkr. Fs Lnirkskgt rmamfsmb nts Xndbkws PS fdb fppayndh DRGY, N swnti`mb tk LiFgmm. R`mYfssmr wkrl t`ft irfs`mb ly `frb brnvm fdb jurdt ly lkdntkr lfbm lm fjfdbkdmb LiFgmm fdbturdmb tk Ofspmrsoy.

Gkr sklm tnlm, N ikuab hmt fakdh wnt` Ofspmrsoy Fdtn Wnrus. N stkppmb usndh nt fs nt ns ikdstfdtayfsondh grmqumdt upbftms t`rkuh` udwfdtmb pkp-ups. R`md t`mrm wfs Mssmt DKB9: Fdtn Wnrus. Fs ntmx`njnts t`m sflm lfddmr wnt` Ofspmrsoy, N swnti`mb fhfnd tk Sfdbf Iakub Fdtnvnrus (SIFW) 6.36udtna aftm afst ymfr, :36=.

Ft t`m sflm tnlm, Xndbkws PS ns ndfppanifjam tk jrkwsm t`m ndtmrdmt. Lnirkskgt iflpfnhds tk mdbkg suppkrt fdb mdb kg angm wnt` Xndbkws PS iflm tk rmfa. N fask gkudb t`m mrrftni jm`fvnkur kg

SIFW. Fs N jakiomb t`m prkhrfl tk `fvm ndtmrdmt fiimss, nt `fs sklm amfrdndh tk msifpm t`m jakiofhm jy Gnrmwfaa fdb Ndtmrdmt Akiomr prkhrfls.

SIFW usms nts dfdk tmi`dkakhy burndh t`m stfrtup fdb s`utbkwd prkimssms tk fiimss nts `kst. Ngt`ft„s t`m wfy nt ns, w`ft lfoms SIFW fnd„t bnggmrmdt wnt` kt`mr fbwfrm fdb lfawfrm. Fdyw `k, ntsamfrdndh ifpfjnanty flfzmb lm. Nt suiimmbmb tk jurd t`m AFD pkrt, irfs`ndh t`m Xndbkws 8 systmlsfakdh wnt` t`m `frb brnvms, fdb gndfaay, t`m lkt`mrjkfrbs. Ylfaa gkktprndts, bkdkt `kh rmskurims, dkdmmb tk upbftm frm sklmw`ft ly ondb kg fdtnvnrus fdb gnrmwfaa.

R`md N iflm wnt` IaflXnd fs ly fdtnvnrus fdb RndyXfaa fs ly gnrmwfaa fppaniftnkds. Eust tklmdtnkd `kw hkkb Iafl FdtnWnrus ns, wm s`kuab vmrngy nt wnt` Insik fs Insik `fs jmmd usndh nt nd

dkd-Xndbkws kpmrftndh systmls sui` fs KY P, Andux, Ykafrns, GrmmJYB, tk dflm f gmw. R`mrm `fs jmmd dk ‐bmsimdt„ gnrmwfaa prkhrfls gkr Xndbkws 8. Xnt` Xndbkws PS, N akvm tk usm UkdmFafrl.

R`m afst vmrsnkd ns sk fddkyndh.

Fdyw`k, tk bmtmit udwfdtmb fppaniftnkds, N akvm tk usm Ofspmrsoy Wnrus Zmlkvfa Rkka (OWZR),t`m :363 vmrsnkd. R`m OWZR :363 aftmst rmamfsm vmrsnkd wfs 60 Eudm :362. R`ns prkhrfl prkvnbmsfd kptnkd tk eust iaksm t`m fpp, udndstfaa, fdb ifd jm smt fs f stfrtup prkhrfl. Ndstmfb kg usndh t`mOWZR :366, Ofspmrsoy dflmb t`m suimsskr kg OWZR :363 jy OWZR :36:. R`ns rmamfsm bkdkt

prkvnbm t`m kptnkds fs OWZR :363 usmb tk kggmr. R`m aftmst OWZR :36: rmamfsm wfs mfray :36=.R`md t`mrm wfs OWZR :36= fdb OWZR :367. Jkt` frm t`m sflm vmrsnkds, wnt` bnggmrmdims nd gnamsnzm fdb rmamfsm bftms.

Gkr sklm udwfdtmb fppaniftnkds, t`m ikllkd kdms, OWZR bk t`mnr ekjs hkkb, lkstay. Gkr t`mskp`nstniftmb fdb mljmbbmb wnt` t`m kpmrftndh systmls, OWZR wfvm t`m w`ntm gafh, ft nts gnrstfppmfrfdim, fs faa lkbuams guaay akfbmb tk t`m systml. R`m i`knim amgt tk t`m BKY-jfsmb fdtnvnrus

prkhrfl. Lmmt t`m flfzndh LiFgmm sifd mdhndm. Nts BKY-jfsmb ifpfjnanty `fs lfbm LiFgmmsurmay irfios t`m pkt, fdb wnd ly `mfrt, nd bmifbms, t`rmm bmifbms, dmfray.

]dwfdtmb Fppaniftnkds Zmlkvfas

Ikllkd usmrs `fvm jmmd mfsnay tmlptmb tk ndstfaa jkhhy skgtwfrms t`ft iafnl `fs t`m fjnanty tk

nlprkvm iklputmr pmrgkrlfdim. Ndstmfb kg lfondh t`m ianmdt„s iklputmr jmttmr, t`m jkhus iafnlssurmay ndirmfsndh t`m afhhndh amvma kg iklputmr systml tk wkro fdb wkrsmd. R`my akvm nlpafdtndh


16/53


gfasm iafnls t`ft `mfvnay lfdnpuaftmb fdb gfjrniftmb rmhfrbndh pksntnvm rmvnmws firkss lfdy kdandmdmtwkros.62

R`msm jkhhy skgtwfrms, sui` fs 973.id fdb 973sfgm.ikl, frm odkwd fs t`m wkrst pmsoy w`md wmwfdt tk udndstfaa nt. ^mt, t`msm 973 skgtwfrms s`faa ndstfaa Sktmdtnfaay ]dwfdtmb Srkhrfls nd ykuriklputmr, wnt`kut ykur ikdsmdt. R`my frm judbamb wnt` kt`mr grmmwfrm fdb s`frmwfrms t`ft kggmrmb

nd twnstmb lfddmrs. Yklm pmkpam wnaa ifaa nt fs f sifrmwfrm, fs t`m kptnlnsftnkd gmfturm ns dkt`ndh jut lnsamfbndh sifds t`ft ikdiaubm wnt` grfubuamdt rmsuats.

R`ns sifrmwfrm prkvnbms G]B (gmfr, udimrtfndty, bkujt), f prfitnim fdb bnsndgkrlftnkd strftmhy t`ftgrmqumdtay usmb nd sfams, lfromtndh, pujani rmaftnkds, pkantnis, fdb prkpfhfdbf. Samfsm rmifaa t`m gfasmgafh tmrl. Lkbngnmb tkkajfrs ifd jm smmd fs prkkgs kg grfubs. R`my i`fdhm t`m ndtmrdmt jrkwsmrssmttndhs, `klmpfhm, udwfdtmb smfri` mdhndms, rmbnrmitndh jrkwsmrs fdb stfrtup pfhms tk udwfdtmbwmjsntms.

X`ft lfoms t`m lfttmr wkrsm ns t`ft t`my fask `fvm jmmd usndh tmamlmtry gkr pmrskdfa nbmdtnty stuggsfdb smaandh nt tk t`m t`nrb-pfrty lfromtndh fdb lfnandh ansts. Fs f rmsuat, yku s`faa rmimnvm lkrm

udwfdtmb spfls, eudo lfnas, fdb ikab ifaas grkl tmamlfromtmrs. Srnvfiy vnkaftnkd fask ndiaubmsikaamitndh f t`krkuh` bftf kvmr usmr „s jrkwsndh fdb iklputndh fitnvntnms.

Rk rmlkvm udwfdtmb fppaniftnkds, yku s`kuab jm fwfrm w`ni` prkhrfls t`ft `fb jmmd ndstfaamb. Dmvmr usm t`m prkhrfl udndstfaaftnkd gmfturm prkvnbmb jy Xndbkws. ]sm sklm t`nrb pfrty prkhrflst`ft lfy prkvnbm t`m ndstfaaftnkd anst jy bftms kr jy kt`mr ndbniftkrs. Nd ly ifsm, N `fvm jmmd usndhZmvk ]dndstfaamr.

Yklm udwfdtmb prkhrfls `fvm jmmd `nbndh wmaa nd QXndbkwsQRmlpQ gkabmr kr usmr„s ifi`ms. R`mylfy `fvm usmb mvfsnvm fdb lfdmuvmr tmi`dkakhnms grkl usufa fdb rmhuafr FdtnWnrus prkhrfls, fst`my `fvm fiimssmb fdb mxpakntmb t`m mxpksmb vuadmrfjnanty kg iklita9:.baa fs t`m Xndbkws

Ikllkd Ikdtrka. Nd ly ifsm, N `fvm jmmd usndh Jamfi`Jnt.

R`m Ytfrtup Srkhrfls fdb Ymrvnims

Fdkt`mr hkkb gmfturm kg Zmvk ]dndstfaamr ns t`ft nt `fs t`m fjnanty tk smm w`ft ns tk rud nd t`m stfrtup prkimssms fdb prkimburms. Ianio t`m Rkkas nikd. Nd t`m amgt ikauld, t`mrm s`faa jm : tfjs ft kdim, gnrstnd t`m uppmr snbm, fdb smikdb nd t`m akwmr snbm. R`m : tfjs lmdtnkdmb frm Kptnlnsftnkd fdb RrfiosIamfdmr. I`kksm Kptnlnsftnkd, yku s`faa gndb FutkZud Lfdfhmr fdb ianio nt. Amfrd t`m Ytfrtup

Dflm, nts Afudi` Sft`, Bmsirnptnkd, fdb Sujans`mr. Y`faa yku gndb fdyt`ndh suspninkus, yku s`kuabakko up tk hkkham. Kt`mrwnsm, yku ifd bmamtm nt, kr bnsfjam nt ng yku `fvm bkujts.

R`m smikdb wfy tk fatmr t`m stfrtup fpps, yku s`kuab rud t`m lsikdgnh gnam. lsikdgnh ifd jm rud jytypndh nt kd Ikllfdb Srklpt wndbkw, wnt`nd f Zud jkx kg ‑Xndbkw omy + Z“ omy, kr wnt`nd f

jkx kg ‑Ymfri` prkhrfls fdb gnams“. I`kksm Ytfrtup tfj, fdb yku s`faa gndb t`m stfrtup mdtrnms. Amfrd

nt, fdb udi`mio t`m udwfdtmb skgtwfrms. Ianio KO kr Fppay tk lfom fdb sfvm nt pmrlfdmdt. Zmjkkt.

^ku s`kuab fask i`mio t`m ruddndh Ymrvnims. Nts tfj ns akiftmb dmxt tk t`m Ytfrtup tfj, tk t`m amgt gkrsurm. R`mrm ns t`m Ymrvnims anst, i`mio t`m ‑@nbm Xndbkws Ymrvnims“, yku s`faa gndb t`m t`nrb pfrtyndstfaamb smrvnims. Y`kuab yku gndb fdyt`ndh suspninkus, yku s`kuab akko up tk hkkham. Kt`mrwnsm,yku ifd ud-i`mio t`m udwfdtmb fdb ikrruptmb skgtwfrms eust tk bnsfjam t`ml. Ianio KO kr Fppay tklfom fdb sfvm nt pmrlfdmdt. Zmjkkt.

62 I`mio t`m iafnls kd t`msm : sntms `ttp5//www.bnhntfa-bb.ikl/qn`kk-jrkwsmr-wfr/, `ttp5//fsnf.pilfh.ikl/qn`kk-973-tktfa-smiurnty-mssmdtnfa/:837/rmvnmw/qn`kk-973-tktfa-smiurnty-mssmdtnfa


17/53

Xndbkws Mxpakrmr `fs stkppmb wkrondh ’ >

Gnxndh Zmhnstry fdb Ikrruptmb Y`maamx Lmdu

^ku lfy usm Lnirkskgt ZmhIamfd fs nt `fs t`m fjnanty tk i`mio, fdfaysm, fdb ikrrmit f pfrt kg ykurrmhnstry gkr mrrkr. Nt fdfaysms omys stkrmb nd f ikllkd akiftnkd nd t`m Xndbkws Zmhnstry. Fs nt gndbsomys t`ft ikdtfnd mrrkdmkus vfaums, fdb fgtmr rmikrbndh t`ksm mdtrnms nd t`m ]dbk.Zmh gnam, ntrmlkvms t`ml grkl t`m Xndbkws Zmhnstry.

@kwmvmr, ZmhIamfd bkms dkt gnx mvmry odkwd prkjaml wnt` t`m rmhnstry. Nt bkms dkt gnx f "ikrrupt"rmhnstry? nt kday gnxms prkjamls wnt` sklm kg t`m mdtrnms t`ft frm nd f dkrlfa rmhnstry. Nt ns vmry

pkssnjam t`ft ZmhIamfd wnaa dkt ikrrmit f prkjaml t`ft yku `fvm mdikudtmrmb. ZmhIamfd wnaa amfvmfdy mdtrnms nd t`m rmhnstry t`ft nt bkmsd't udbmrstfdb kr ikuab pkssnjay jm ikrrmit.

R`m smikdb wfy tk mbnt t`m wndbkws rmhnstry ns tk rud rmhmbnt, mnt`mr t`rkuh` t`m Ikllfdb Srklpt,wnt`nd f Zud jkx kg ‑Xndbkw omy + Z“ omy, kr wnt`nd f jkx kg ‑Ymfri` prkhrfls fdb gnams“. FZmhnstry Mbntkr wndbkw wnaa s`kw up.6.

Ymamit @OM^[IAFYYMY[ZKKR, fdb ianio kd nts amgt tk mxpfdb nt.:. R`mrm ns *, ianio kd nts amgt frrkw tk mxpfdb nt.

9.

R`mrm yku s`faa gndb f s`maamx, ianio nts amgt frrkw tk mxpfdb nt. R`mrm ns IkdtmxtLmdu@fdbamrs,ianio kd nts amgt frrkw tk mxpfdb nt.

2. R`m iklpamtm pft` ns5 @OM^[IAFYYMY[ZKKRQ*Qs`maamxQIkdtmxtLmdu@fdbamrs.=.

Nbmdtngy t`m udwfdtmb kr ikrruptmb t`nrb pfrty skgtwfrm omys (), rmlkvm t`m omys, jy rnh`t ianiokd t`m omy, smamit bmamtm. Zmjkkt.

Brnvmrs fdb Yystml ]pbftms

Ng wm rmgmr tk t`m kggninfa rmskautnkd grkl Lnirkskgt gkr t`m mrrkr lmssfhm ‑Xndbkws Mxpakrmr `fsstkppmb wkrondh“, t`m gnrst pkssnjam ifusm ns kutbftmb kr ikrruptmb vnbmk brnvmr. @kwmvmr, wms`kuab qumstnkd t`m dmimssfry upbftms gkr brnvmr kg t`m bmvnims mljmbbmb fdb fttfi`mb tk t`m

iklputmr„s lfndjkfrb fs lkst DYF„s pafyt`ndhs wmrm junat tk rmemit sui` upbftms. R`my frm fwfrmgkr pkssnjam lfaninkus ikbms t`ft ifd jm ndemitmb ndtk t`m dmw brnvmr.

Bmvnim Lfdfhmr

Rk smm w`ft bmvnims mljmbbmb fdb fttfi`mb tk t`m iklputmr„s lfndjkfrb jy kpmdndh f wndbkw kgBmvnim Lfdfhmr. Nt wfs mfsy tk fiimss nt nd Xndbkws PS, jut dmwmr kpmrftndh systmls. Znh`t ianiot`m Iklputmr ’ Srkpmrtnms, yku„aa gndb Bmvnim Lfdfhmr wndbkw. ^ku ikuab fiimss nt t`rkuh` rnh`tianio t`m Iklputmr ’ Lfdfhmlmdt. ]FI gmfturm lfy `fvm jmmd t`m ifsm. R`m stftus nd ]FI lfy

prmvmdt yku tk lkbngy nt. Zmfbndh fiimss ns faakwmb, lndnlul.

Rk akko w`ft„s ruddndh w`nam Bmvnim Lfdfhmr wndbkw kpmd, wm ifd usm Yysndtmrdfas SrkimssMxpakrmr, fdb wm„aa smm nt fs lli.mxm, Lnirkskgt Lfdfhmlmdt Ikdskam. Ng wm ifaa nt t`rkuh`Ikllfdb Srklpt kr Zud wndbkw, nt wkd„t kpmd t`m Bmvnim Lfdfhmr wndbkw, jut Ikdskam 6 ’ _Ikdskam Zkkt\. Ndstmfb, yku ikuab typm ‐lli bmvlhlt.lsi„. Rk kpmd Iklputmr Lfdfhmlmdtwndbkw, yku ikuab typm ‐lli iklplhlt.lsi„.

Lnirkskgt bmanjmrftmay prkvnbm sklm spmingni ndstruitnkds rmhfrbndh `kw tk kpmd Bmvnim Lfdfhmr ndXndbkws 8 fdb Xndbkws :330 Z:.6= Yk wnaa jm wnt` t`m dmwmr kpmrftndh systmls sui` fs Xndbkws0 fdb 63. Ikllfdb Srklpt fdb Zud jkx frm t`m mfsnmst fiimss tk kpmd Bmvnim Lfdfhmr, fs usufa.

6= ^ku ifd fiimss nt t`rkuh` t`ns ura `ttps5//tmi`dmt.lnirkskgt.ikl/md-us/anjrfry/ii8=2306.fspx.


18/53


Nd Xndbkws 0 fdb 63 (8 fdb Wnstf fs wmaa), yku ifd typm ‐ikdtrka /dflm Lnirkskgt.BmvnimLfdfhmr„kr ‐ikdtrka `bwwnz.ipa„. R`ft wnaa jm t`m trnios fdb sfvndh ykur bfy. 67

Rk kpmd t`m Bmvnim Lfdfhmr wndbkw, wm ifd typm bmvlhlt.lsi nd Ikllfdb Srklpt, Zud jkx,kr ‐Ymfri` prkhrfls fdb gnams„ jkx. R`mrm„aa yku gndb akts kg bmvnims mljmbbmb fdb fttfi`mb tk t`m

iklputmr„s lfndjkfrb. Yklm bmvnim lfdugfiturmrs lfy prkvnbm t`m dmimssfry upbftms, rmhuafray kr

jy rmqumsts. Kg ikursm, ng t`my frm stnaa fanvm fdb guditnkdndh nd bkndh t`m jusndmss.

Rk lfdufaay upbftm f judi` kg brnvmrs gkr ykur bmvnims mljmbbmb nd fdb fttfi`mb tk ykur iklputmrns sk tnlm ikdsulndh. Yklm dmw brnvmrs grkl t`m krnhndfa lfdugfiturmr lfy gfna tk gnt nd. Yklmkrnhndfa lfdugfiturmr, kr ft amfst t`m kdm t`ft w`k `fs t`m pftmdts, lfy gfna tk prkvnbm t`m rmqunrmbbrnvmr, w`ni` lust jm prminsm fdb spmingni.

R`ns mvmdt amfbs lm tk usm t`m t`nrb pfrty prkvnbmrs. R`mrm frm ft amfst twk prkvnbmrs ikaamitndh fdbbnstrnjutndh t`m upbftms kg odkwd brnvmrs gkr ykur bmvnims, wkrabwnbm. Jkt` frm bmvmakpmb jy t`mZussnfds, krnhndfaay. R`m gnrst prkvnbmr ns odkwd fs BrnvmrSfio Ykautnkd fdb ‐t`m lkst fbvfdimb„(fs t`my iafnl) Ydfppy Brnvmr Ndstfaaftnkd.

Jkt` kggmr futklftni brnvmrs ndstfaaftnkd kd fdy iklputmr, upbftm t`m mxnstndh brnvmrs tk t`m dmwmstvmrsnkds, suppkrts lfekr Xndbkws kpmrftndh systmls, ft amfst grkl Xndbkws PS. Yklmtnlms, N wfssurprnsmb tk odkw t`ft t`mrm frm pmkpam kut t`mrm `fvm jmmd usndh Xndbkws >0, jrkwsndh t`mndtmrdmt, fiikrbndh tk vnsnt akh kg ly sntm. Flfzndh.

BrnvmrSfio Ykautnkd

BrnvmrSfio Ykautnkd (BSY, bps.su) wfs bmvmakpmb jy Frt`ur Ouzyfokvf68 nd :330, burndh trfndndhnd LNZMF (Lksikw Ytftm Ndstntutm kg Zfbnk Mdhndmmrndh, Mamitrkdnis, fdb Futklftnkd). BSY wfslmfdt tk jm fd ndtmrgfim prkhrfl ‐tk ndstfaa t`m brnvmrs„ grkl f bftfjfsm kg brfyvmrpfon (brnvmr gnams)

t`rkuh` futklftni bmtmitnkd fdb bmvnim rmikhdntnkd smt kut nd systml, jypfssndh t`m lfdufa upbftmnd Bmvnim Lfdfhmr wndbkw.

@m usmb sirnptndh afdhufhms tk mxtrfit t`m brnvmrs grkl fd kggandm pfiofhmb fdb iftfakhumb bftfjfsm(brfyvmrpfokv, BrnvmrSfios), iklprmssmb wnt` 8z fahkrnt`l tmi`dkakhy. Grkl t`m :db fdb 0t`vmrsnkds, t`m prkhrfl wfs ifaamb jy Brnvmr Sfio Futkrud. Jy lnb :33>, f hrkup kg prkgmssnkdfa

prkhrfllmrs eknd t`m iauj prkemit fdb rmdflm t`m >t` vmrsnkd kutiklm fs Brnvmr Sfio Ykautnkd.R`m twk gkrmlkst dflms frm ^urn60 fs Brnvmrs Ikaamitkr fdb Lfxnl6> fs fd NR-Fitnvnst.

Grkl t`ft lklmdt, BSY nhdntmb vfrnkus bnvmrsngftnkds sui` fs I`npPSBrnvmrSfio, UvmrBrnvmrSfio,YflBrnvmrs, PRrmlm.BrnvmrSfios, JMYR Brnvmr Sfios, Ikjrf Brnvmr Sfio. R`m aftmst vmrsnkd,68.9.9, wfs rmamfsmb kd :3 Efdufry :367 wnt` t`m snzm kg 6:,=83,>2=,=97 jytms (66.8 HJ). R`maftmst vmrsnkd fvfnafjam kd oft.ir wfs 6=.6:, wnt` f snzm kg 66.=7 HJ. Ng wm mxtrfit faa andos ndbps.su, t`m bnrmit ando kg t`m aftmst vmrsnkd fvfnafjam ns 6=.6:.

67 Rnl Gns`mr, @kw Rk Fiimss Bmvnim Lfdfhmr Grkl t`m Ikllfdb Srklpt, :36=6:38,`ttp5//pisuppkrt.fjkut.ikl/kb/wndbkwsxp/`t/fiimssblilpxp.`tl., Bmvnim lfdfhmr s`krtiut tutkrnfa ifd jm gkudb nd

t`ns ura `ttp5//www.smvmdgkruls.ikl/tutkrnfas/=9778-bmvnim-lfdfhmr-s`krtiut-irmftm.`tla68 `ttp5//vo.ikl/ouznfokv, `ttps5//www.gfimjkko.ikl/frtxhrkup, `ttp5//hkkham.ikl/+ГуъщуЕщиыедк 60 `ttp5//vo.ikl/yurskgt, `ttp5//www.niq.ikl/pmkpam/26232>3286> `ttp5//vo.ikl/lx[lx


19/53


Ydfppy Brnvmr Ndstfaamr

Ydfppy Brnvmr Ndstfaamr (YBN) ns bnggmrmdt tk BSY fs nt usms I / I++ fs t`m prkhrfllndh afdhufhm,nlpamlmdt t`m lkst fbvfdimb fahkrnt`l gkr lfti`ndh brnvmrs flkdh pmmrs, `nh` spmmb ndbmxndh,suppkrt gkr udiklprmssmb brnvmrs, irmftm systml nlfhms tk mluaftm sklmkdm masm's systml kdfdkt`mr SI, wfrdndhs fjkut pkssnjam vnrus fttmlpts tk ndgmit t`m stnio wnt` t`m prkhrfl.

YBN usms t`m YflBrnvmrs bftfjfsm bmvmakpmb jy YflAfj. YBN bmvmakpmr, JfbSkndtmr, wfs fwfrmwnt` t`m BSY anlntftnkds. BSY ns wrnttmd nd efvfsirnpt, w`ni` ns vmry sakw fdb ikdtfnds lfdyrmstrnitnkds. R`m wkrst pfrt ns, fiikrbndh tk sklm pfrtnms, BSY lust wkro wnt` NM 7.3. Ft t`mlklmdt, BSY gfnas tk fbbrmss t`m ndtmrgfim fdb ont fbbntnkdfa skgtwfrm sui` fs ndstfaandh Ndtma ]YJ9.3, Rftsi` kd bmsotkps, t`m smamitnkd kg t`m skudb brnvmr.

R`m aftmst vmrsnkd, 2.:9, wfs rmamfsmb kd :3 Gmjrufry :367 wnt` t`m snzm kg 6:,82:,270,07= jytms(66.0 HJ).:3 R`m aftmst vmrsnkd fvfnafjam kd oft.ir wfs t`m sflm. ^ku lfy bkwdakfb nt grkl t`nsura, `ttp5//iwmr.ws/dkbm/970=2>/, grmm nd pfrts kr 6 NYK gnam wnt` prmlnul smrvnim. Kg ikursm, t`mwmj ns nd Zussnfd afdhufhm.

Rfjam ’ Smrgkrlfdims kg BrnvmrSfio Ykautnkd, Brnvmrs Ndstfaamr Fssnstfdt, Ydfppy Brnvmr Ndstfaamr

Ntml BSY BNF YBN

Ynzm (LJ) 92 22 6.9

Gnams :>6 60> 29

Rnlm Ndbmxndh (s) :03 6:9 6>

(l) 2523 :539 3569

Ytfrt tnlm kg t`m prkhrfl (s)

63 9 3.=

Futkdkly NM bmpmdbmdt, amfvms mdtrnmsnd t`m rmhnstry fdb ifd i`fdhmt`m akhk KML

bmpmdbs kd t`m anjrfry vjsirnpt,futklftni ndstfaaftnkd

ndbmpmdbmdt, ifd wkro ndXndbkws SM, dk trfims ndt`m systml

R`m lmt`kb kgndstfaandh t`mbrnvmrs

bmvikd.mxm, Bmvnim Lfdfhmr BSNdst.mxm, lfy rmgusm tk ndstfaat`m fpprkprnftm brnvmrs. Ikpnmsgnams ykursmag t`ft sklmtnlmsamfbs tk ndiklpamtm ndstfaaftnkd.

Xnd9:FSN, BmvnimLfdfhmr, futklftnindstfaaftnkd, ndiaubndhudsnhdmb brnvmrs.

Zfdondh kg brnvmrs kdm smamitmb brnvmr, t`m rmstwnaa brkp kut ft fd mfray stfhmfdb frm dkt mvmd lmdtnkdmbnd t`m akhs.

irmftm f ikllkd anst kg manhnjambrnvmrs wnt`nd t`m brnvmrs, dkbrnvmr rfdondh grkl bnggmrmdtbrfyvmrpfokv.

anstndh brnvmrs gkr mfi`bmvnim, rfdomb fdb skrtmb jy t`m lkst fpprkprnftmkdms.

Bkwdakfbndhgrkl t`m Ndtmrdmtbrfyvmrpfokv

fjam tk i`kksm tk bkwdakfbt`m dmmbmb brnvmrs, dkt t`mbrfyvmrpfokv.

dk ifd upbftm t`m skgtwfrmfdb t`m brnvmrs, jy dmmbkr t`m w`kam.

Ykurim5 Ydfppy Brnvmr Ndstfaamr Z233, `ttp5//www.ommplfx.krh/skgtwfrm-anst/sdfppy-brnvmr-ndstfaamr-r233[==ap>.`tla

Rfjam 2 ’ Smrgkrlfdims kg BrnvmrSfio Ykautnkd, Brnvmrs Ndstfaamr Fssnstfdt, Ydfppy Brnvmr Ndstfaamr

Hkkham Ikbm

Gkr sklm tnlm, YBN prkemit fdb ikbms wmrm `kstmb jy Hkkham :6. Nt wfs t`md rmakiftmb tkskurimgkrhm.dmt::. Mfray :367 t`m prkemit `kstndh smrvnim wfs s`ut bkwd, fs wrnttmd kd nts gfrmwmaadktm.:9 Hkkham Ikbm Srkemit @kstndh kggmrmb f grmm ikaafjkrftnvm bmvmakplmdt mdvnrkdlmdt gkr kpmdskurim prkemits. Srkemits `kstmb kd Hkkham Ikbm rmlfnd fvfnafjam nd t`m Hkkham Ikbm Fri`nvm:2.

:3 `ttps5//sbn-tkka.krh/:6 `ttps5//ikbm.hkkham.ikl/`kstndh/lkvmb;prkemit


20/53

6: ’ Xndbkws Mxpakrmr `fs stkppmb wkrondh

R`m iaksurm kg Hkkham Ikbm sntm surmay fttrfitmb lfdy bnsfppkndtlmdts, eust anom w`md ^f`kk! bnb jury hmkintnms fdb Lnirkskgt wnt` nts WJ7. Yk wfs t`m fvfnafjnanty kg prkemit skurim, nssums, fdbwnons nd tfrjfaas, w`ni` wfs lfbm fvfnafjam gkr bkwdakfb t`rkuh`kut t`m rmst kg :367. Ndstmfb,Hkkham s`kuab lfom nt fvfnafjam nd fri`nvm.krh.

Yklm mvmd prfymb t`ft Hkkham, sklmbfy, wnaa iaksm `ns lnh`ty smfri` mdhndm fdb iklpfdy ft faa.

Xm s`kuab wmaiklm tk Hkkham Imlmtmry:=

, jy t`md. Fitufaay, Hkkham `fs farmfby smt nts kwdHrfvmyfrb, ft amfst gkr nts sklm s`krt-anvmb fdb odkwd prkbuits.:7 Xkrbstrmfl `fs iklpnamb t`m anstnd fd ndgkhrfp`ni.:8

YflBrnvmrs

YflBrnvmrs ns bnggmrmdt wnt` BSY fs nt `fs H]N fdb kt`mr prkhrfls tk ndstfaa t`m brnvmrs t`ft dmmbupbftndh sui` fs t`m BSY sirnpts, Brnvmrs Ndstfaamr Fssnstfdt, Ydfppy Brnvmr Ndstfaamr, Brnvm + s`maagkr jfioup brnvmrs Brnvmrs Jfioup Ykautnkd. R`m bftfjfsm ikaamitmb jy YflAfj ns bnggmrmdt wnt` t`mJfs`rft'f„s.

R`m aftmst vmrsnkd, 67.:, wfs rmamfsmb kd 66 Gmjrufry :367 wnt` t`m snzm kg 66,77>,862,>22 jytms(63.0 HJ). R`m aftmst vmrsnkd fvfnafjam kd oft.ir :0 wfs t`m sflm. ^ku lfy bkwdakfb nt grkl t`nsura, `ttp5//brnvmrkgg.dmt/sfl/:> kr grkl nts sntm, sflafj.ws. Kg ikursm, jkt` wmjs frm nd Zussnfdafdhufhm.

Xndbkws Ymiurnty ]pbftms

Lnirkskgt `fs jmmd prkvnbndh upbftms tk nts prkbuits sndim t`m afudi` kg Xndbkws >=. ]pbftms prkvnbmb jy Lnirkskgt ifd jm iftmhkrnsmb ndtk smrvnim pfios, smiurnty pfti`ms, FSNs (FppaniftnkdSrkhrfllndh Ndtmrgfims) sui` fs .DMR Grflmwkros fdb nts fjfdbkdmb iklpkdmdt Ynavmranh`t(typnifa Fbkjm Gafs`), ndtmrdmt fpps sui` fs Ndtmrdmt Mxpakrmr, Mbhm, Anvm (mljmbbmb wnt`

Xndbkws 0.x), Lmbnf Safymr (aftmst vmrsnkd wfs Euay :33>), fdb `frbwfrm rmaftmb (Iflmrf, Rkui`).

Ymiurnty pfti`ms upbftms lfy ndiaubm nssums wnt` smiurnty mxpaknts, t`ft irntnifa kr dkt, kr eustkptnkds tk md`fdim guditnkdfanty. Ymiurnty upbftms frm rmamfsmb rmhuafray kd t`m smikdb Rumsbfy kgmfi` lkdt` (Sfti` Rumsbfy), fdb kd kiifsnkdfa jfsns, t`ft ns fs t`mrm frm dmway bnsikvmrmb kr

prmvfamdt mxpaknts.

Fdy iklludniftnkd grkl t`m ianmdt SI wnt` t`m Lnirkskgt bkwdakfb smrvmrs surmay ndiaubmsmxtmdsnvm bmtfnas kg t`m lfom fdb lkbma kg t`m iklputmr, omys kg Lnirkskgt prkbuits, fdb akts kg

judi` kg pmrskdfa bftf fdb iklputndh fitnvntnms, `nh`ay iklprmssmb fdb mdiryptmb. Rmamlmtry ns t`mtmrl t`ft Lnirkskgt `fs jmmd usndh tk eustngy.

Xndbkws ]pbftm lfoms usm kg Rrfdsfitnkdfa DRGY w`md pmrgkrlndh upbftms tk Xndbkws systmlgnams. R`m trfdsfitnkdfa DRGY ns f gnam systml gmfturm ndtrkbuimb sndim Xndbkws Wnstf. R`ns gmfturm`maps Xndbkws rmikvmr iamfday nd t`m mvmdt kg fd udmxpmitmb s`ut-bkwd burndh fd upbftm. R`mtrfdsfitnkdndh systml wnaa mdsurm t`ft i`fdhms frm ikllnttmb tk t`m gnam systml nd fd ftklnigfs`nkd, pfrtniuafray tk t`m pmrsnstmdt gnams kg t`m rmhnstry.

:= `ttp5//hkkham-kpmdskurim.jakhspkt.ik.nb/:36=/39/gfrmwmaa-tk-hkkham-ikbm.`tla:7 I`masmf Ytfro, ZNS5 Mvmry Srkbuit Mvmr Fxmb Jy Hkkham, :3693836, `ttp5//lfs`fjam.ikl/:369/37/93/fxmb-jy-

hkkham/#WjusS6nDSKqE:8 `ttp5//jnt.ay/6RMYmra:0 `ttp5//jnt.ay/6]q7MgO:> `ttp5//brnvmrkgg.dmt/YflBrnvmrs[67.:.tkrrmdt


21/53


Xndbkws ]pbftms ifd jm pmrgkrlmb lfdufaay kr futklftnifaay, kdandm kr kggandm. Mnt`mr wfy, mvmryupbftm lust `fvm jmmd bkwdakfbmb, t`rkuh` sklm smttndhs nd Lnirkskgt„s kpmrftndh systml kr wnt`kt`mr prkhrfls. Futklftni bkwdakfbs fdb upbftms ifd jm pmrgkrlmb t`rkuh` Xndbkws Ymrvmr]pbftm Ymrvnims (XY]Y), Lnirkskgt Yystml Imdtmr, kr Yanpstrmflndh.

Lfdufa upbftms ifd jm pmrgkrlmb jy usndh BNYL (Bmpakylmdt Nlfhm Ymrvnim fdb Lfdfhmlmdt

Rkka), Xndbkws Ndstfaamr, Xndbkws SkwmrY`maa, kr LLI (Lnirkskgt Lfdfhmlmdt Ikdskam), w`mrmfpprkprnftm. R`m t`nrb pfrtnms prkhrfls lfy ndiaubm XY]Y Kggandm, X]B (Xndbkws ]pbftmBkwdakfbmr, Xndbkws @ktgnx Bkwdakfbmr (X@Bkwdakfbmr), Futkpfti`mr, Skrtfjam ]pbftm.

Kdm ikllkd usm gkr kggandm upbftms ns tk mdsurm f systml ns guaay pfti`mb fhfndst smiurntyvuadmrfjnantnms jmgkrm jmndh ikddmitmb tk t`m ndtmrdmt kr fdkt`mr dmtwkro. F smikdb usm ns t`ft nt ifd

jm nlpamlmdtmb tk kt`mr SIs, wnt` t`m sflm kpmrftndh systmls kr dkt. Jut, t`m lkst nlpkrtfdt usmns t`ft kt`mr SIs bkdkt `fvm tk bkwdakfb t`m sflm upbftms.

Sfti` Rumsbfy fdb Yprmfbndh t`m Srmssurms kd Bkwdakfb Zmqumsts

Sfti` Rumsbfy ns gkrlfaay dflmb jy Lnirkskgt Ymiurnty Juaamtnd Bftf.93 R`m aftmst kdm wfs rmamfsmbkd > Gmjrufry :367. R`m rmpkrt wfs lfbm fvfnafjam nd mxima fdb IWZG (Ikllkd WuadmrfjnantyZmpkrtndh Grflmwkro) gkrlfts, sndim Eudm 6>>0 fdb Eudm :36: rmspmitnvmay. R`m rmpkrt ikdtfndsfggmitmb skgtwfrm, juaamtnd rmpafimlmdt, rmjkkt rmqunrmlmdts, fdb IWM (Ikllkd Wuadmrfjnantnmsfdb Mxpksurms) ndgkrlftnkd.

R`m IWZG gkrlft ikdtfnds PLA gnams tk jm prminsm. R`m gnrst : bnhnts rmgamits t`m ymfr nt wfs pujans`mb. R`m afst 9 bnhnts rmgamits t`m ikdsmiutnvm duljmrs, rmsmt tk 6 nd t`m jmhnddndh kg t`m ymfr.Nd :36:, Lnirkskgt `fb rmamfsmb 20 juaamtnds? 632 nd :369 wnt` : nssums wmrm rmpafimb? 0= nd :362?69= nd :36=? fdb :6 nssums farmfby up tk t`m gnrst 7 wmmos kg :367.

Nd :33=, Xndbkws ]pbftm wfs jmndh fiimssmb jy 6=3 lnaankd pmkpam, wnt` 66: lnaankd kg t`ksmusndh Futklftni ]pbftms. Fs kg :330, Xndbkws ]pbftm `fb fjkut =33 lnaankd ianmdts, prkimssmbfjkut 9=3 lnaankd udnqum sifds pmr bfy, 73,333 FYS.Dmt rmqumsts pmr smikdb, fdb lfndtfndmb fdfvmrfhm kg 6.= lnaankd snluatfdmkus ikddmitnkds tk ianmdt lfi`ndms.96

Kd Sfti` Rumsbfy, t`m bfy Lnirkskgt typnifaay rmamfsms dmw skgtwfrm upbftms, mhrmss (kr kutjkudbtrfggni) ikuab mximmb =33 hnhfjnts pmr smikdb t`rkuh` t`m Lnirkskgt fdb IBD pfrtdmr dmtwkros.Fpprkxnlftmay >3% kg faa ianmdts usmb futklftni upbftms tk ndntnftm skgtwfrm upbftms, wnt` t`mrmlfndndh 63% usndh t`m Xndbkws ]pbftm wmj sntm. R`m wmj sntm ns junat usndh FYS.DMR, fdb

prkimssms fd fvmrfhm kg >3,333 pfhm rmqumsts pmr smikdb.

R`m mvmr-ndirmfsndh `mfvy jurbmd tk gfinantftm t`m upbftm rmqumsts surmay `fvm jmmd fiodkwambhmb jy sklm lnbbam tk tkp amvma lfdfhmlmdt. R`m jurbmd kg ndtmrdfa IBD fdb BBD lust jm s`frmbwnt` t`m mxtmrdfa pfrtnms, t`ft ns mvmry kdm w`k `fs ndstfaamb fdb kpmrftndh Xndbkws fdb `fsndtmrdmt fiimss.

Rk bmfa wnt` t`ns nssum, Lnirkskgt `fs bmvmakpmb fdb nlpamlmdtmb nts kwd tkrrmdt mdhndm mljmbbmbwnt` Xndbkws 63, fdb nts dmwmr prkbuits. Rk lfom nt `fppmd, Xndbkws 63 bkdkt prkvnbm fd kptnkdtk bnsfjam fdb smamit lfdufa upbftms, jut futklftnifaay. Xnt`kut kur ikdsmdt, fdy SI wkrondh wnt`Xndbkws 63 `fs jmmd trfdsgkrlmb jy Lnirkskgt tk jmiklm smmbmrs fdb ammi`mrs tk rmbnstrnjutm ntsXndbkws 63 upbftms.

93 `ttp5//www.lnirkskgt.ikl/md-us/bkwdakfb/bmtfnas.fspx;nb0:96 Lnirkskgt, Ndtrkbuindh t`m Lnirkskgt.ikl Mdhndmmrndh Kpmrftnkds Rmfl, `ttps5//tmi`dmt.lnirkskgt.ikl/md-

us/anjrfry/ii7:8967.fspx


22/53


Gnhurm 6 ’ Lnirkskgt ]pbftm Ndgrfstruiturm Fri`ntmiturmGnhurm ’ Lnirkskgt ]pbftm Ndgrfstruiturm Fri`ntmiturmYkurim5 `ttps5//n-tmi`dmt.smi.s-lsgt.ikl/Ii7:8967.LYIKLKpsNdtrk39(md-us,Rmi`Dmt.63).pdh


23/53

Xndbkws Mxpakrmr `fs stkppmb wkrondh ’ 6=

Gnhurm : ’ Rkp kg t`m S`ysnifa Fri`ntmiturm Ytfio kg Lnirkskgt„s IBD Gnhurm ’ Rkp kg t`m S`ysnifa Fri`ntmiturm Ytfio kg Lnirkskgt„s IBD Ykurim5 `ttps5//n-tmi`dmt.smi.s-lsgt.ikl/Ii7:8967.LYIKLKpsNdtrk36(md-us,Rmi`Dmt.63).pdh


24/53


Gnhurm 9 ’ S`ysnifa Fri`ntmiturm5 Bftf Imdtmr Ytfio kg Lnirkskgt„s IBD Gnhurm ’ S`ysnifa Fri`ntmiturm5 Bftf Imdtmr Ytfio kg Lnirkskgt„s IBD Ykurim5 `ttps5//n-tmi`dmt.smi.s-lsgt.ikl/Ii7:8967.LYIKLKpsNdtrk3:(md-us,Rmi`Dmt.63).pdh


25/53


IWZG fdb NIFYN

R`m iklputmr smiurnty iklludnty `fb lfbm snhdngnifdt prkhrmss nd smvmrfa kt`mr frmfs, ndiaubndhiftmhkrnsndh fdb rfdondh t`m smvmrnty kg vuadmrfjnantnms nd ndgkrlftnkd systmls wnt` t`m wnbmsprmfbfbkptnkd kg t`m IWM bnitnkdfry fdb t`m Ikllkd Wuadmrfjnanty Yikrndh Yystml (IWYY). @kwmvmr,t`m rmpkrt afios kg stfdbfrbnsftnkd fs mvnbmdt nd mvmry vuadmrfjnanty rmpkrt, jmst prfitnim bkiulmdt,

kr smiurnty juaamtnd rmamfsmb jy fdy vmdbkr kr ikkrbndftkr.

R`mrmgkrm, IWZG wfs irmftmb tk gnaa f lfekr hfp nd vuadmrfjnanty stfdbfrbnsftnkd5 t`m afio kg fstfdbfrb grflmwkro gkr t`m irmftnkd kg vuadmrfjnanty rmpkrt bkiulmdtftnkd. Krnhndfaay bmrnvmb grklt`m Ndtmrdmt Mdhndmmrndh Rfso Gkrim (NMRG) brfgt Ndinbmdt Kjemit Bmsirnptnkd Mxi`fdhm Gkrlft(NKBMG), IWZG rmpafims t`m lfdy dkdstfdbfrb rmpkrtndh gkrlfts prmvnkusay nd usm, tùs spmmbndhup ndgkrlftnkd mxi`fdhm fdb prkimssndh.

NIFYN lfndtfnds IWZG fs f anvndh grflmwkro t`ft wnaa jm md`fdimb fdb rmvnsmb fs dmimssfry. R`mGkudbndh Lmljmrs kg NIFYN (R`m Ndbustry Ikdskrtnul gkr Fbvfdimlmdt kg Ymiurnty kd t`mNdtmrdmt) ndiaubm Insik Yystmls, NJL, Ndtma, Eudnpmr Dmtwkros, Lnirkskgt, fdb Dkonf. Yklm

Hmdmrfa Lmljmrs ndiaubm Flfzkd.ikl, F63 Dmtwkros, fdb WLwfrm.

Ndfpprkprnftm Juhs wnt`nd Xndbkws ]pbftms

Rkds kg irntnis `fvm jmmd smdt grkl t`m pujani tk Lnirkskgt, bnrmitay fdb dkt.9: R`rkuh` futklftniupbftms, Lnirkskgt `fs jmmd s`kvndh bkwd f ùhm iklpamx fdb sprfwandh pnmim kg upbftms ndtk kurSI. Gkr sklm ndgurnftndh afypmrskds, pfti`ndh rmtrkfitnvmay ns f afznmr skautnkd t`fd dkt amttndh t`mgafws kut nd t`m gnrst pafim.

R`m systml upbftms jkljfrb us wnt` fd mdbamss strmfl kg pfti`ms wnt` rmqumsts tk upbftm fdbrmstfrt paus f vmry mxtrf tnlm tk wfnt t`m ikudtamss akkps kg upbftm prkimssms, ikdgnhurm, ndstfaa,

sùtbkwd, stfrtup, fdb fppayndh t`m pfti`ms. R`m pkpup tk rmstfrt lfy jm fiiklpfdnmb wnt` sklmkg t`msm lmssfhms ‐Xndbkws ifd„t upbftm nlpkrtfdt gnams fdb smrvnims w`nam t`m systml ns usndht`ml„, ‐]pbftms ikuab dkt jm ndstfaamb„, kr masms.

Yklm upbftms wmrm hkkb. Yklm kt`mrs frm jfbwfrm. Yklm upbftm prkimss (ndvkavndh wufuiat.mxmfdb svi`kst.mxm) s`faa iafnl 633% kg iklputmr's prkimsskrs gkr mxtmdbmb pmrnkbs kg tnlm, fdbuddmimssfrnay gkr `kurs, lfondh t`m fggmitmb iklputmrs udusfjam. Yklm sfys t`mrm frm mxpkdmdtnfafahkrnt`ls tfom pafim tk mvfauftm kg supmrsmbmb upbftms. Yklm pmrsnstmdt juhs lfy mxnst.

Yklm juhhy upbftms ndiaubm OJ:8=708:, OJ:87>67=, OJ:883>68, OJ:0390:6, OJ:0:60>=,OJ:0:99:2, OJ:>870>8, OJ:>83::0, OJ:>0:8>6, OJ93329>2, OJ93:2888,99 jrkomd ]YJ 9.3brnvmrs, ]FI (]smr Fiikudt Ikdtrka) prklpts t`ft `fvm hkdm `fywnrm, prmvmdtnkd kd guturmndstfaaftnkd kg Xndbkws ]pbftms, bnsfjamb Xndbkws Bmgmdbmr smrvnim, fdb sk kdm. Ndstmfb tk

prkvnbm lfdufa udndstfaaftnkd gkr trkujamb pfti`mb fdb upbftms, Lnirkskgt `fb nssumb f pfti` tk pfti` t`m pfti`, wnt` t`m rmamfsm kg OJ93:2888.92

Nd Fuhust :369, LY69-397/OJ:0:99:2 `fb ifusmb wnbmsprmfb jaum sirmmds kg bmft` (JYKBs) kdXndbkws 8 systmls w`md t`m iklputmrs rmjkkt.9= R`m rmpafimb pfti`mb (OJ:>0:8>6) wfs

9: Rzzslo, X`y Xndbkws (63) Yuios, :36736::, `ttp5//www.hflm-bmjftm.ikl/jakh/ndbmx.p`p;j[nb60099 `ttps5//suppkrt.lnirkskgt.ikl/oj/93:288892 Efskd Mvfdhma`k, Dmw Xndbkws 8 Sfti` Ns Jfbwfrm, Bnsfjams Hrfp`nis Brnvmr ]pbftms Fdb Xndbkws

Bmgmdbmr, :3626:69, `ttp5//www.gkrjms.ikl/gkrjms/wmaiklm/#233>m6739jmb9= `kwtkhmmo.ikl, Ns Xndbkws ]pbftm Jrkomd; = Jrkomd ]pbftms Lnirkskgt Zmamfsmb Nd :369,

`ttp5//www.`kwtkhmmo.ikl/68>7:>/ns-wndbkws-upbftm-jrkomd-=-jrkomd-upbftms-lnirkskgt-rmamfsmb-nd-:369/


26/53


rmndstftmb wnt` f dmw dflm, OJ:>>97=6.97 Srkjamlftni omrdma-lkbm brnvmr upbftms `fvm jmiklmrkutndms. Lnirkskgt ommps rmamfsndh lkrm kg t`ml, fdb irmftms prkjamls t`ft smml tk jm irkppndh uplkrm grmqumdtay.

Nd Fuhust :362, twk Lnirkskgt omrdma-lkbm brnvmr upbftms frm trnhhmrndh JYKB mrrkr lmssfhm. Ndt`ns ifsm, twk LY62-32=/OJ:>0276= omrdma-lkbm brnvmr pfti`ms, OJ:>870>8 fdb OJ:>0:8>6,

`fvm jmmd nlpaniftmb nd trnhhmrndh Jaum Yirmmd Ytkp 3x=3 lmssfhms.98

R`m smikdb jfb pfti`,LY62-32=/OJ:>83::0, ns f dkdsmiurnty pfti`, pfrt kg t`m Xndbkws 0.6 "]pbftm :" bmjfiam, t`ftfbbs t`m rujam hayp` fs fd kggninfa iurrmdiy lfromr syljkas nd Xndbkws 8 fdb Xndbkws 0.6.90

R`m afst juhhy upbftm t`ft yku lust jakio fdb bmamtm ns OJ9309863.9> Nt ns f prmrmqunsntm gkrXndbkws 63 uphrfbm tk jm gknstmb kd Xndbkws 8 usmrs fs f smiurnty/lfdbftkry upbftm. R`m upbftmwnaa bnsfjam prmvnkus lmt`kbs tk nhdkrm fd uphrfbm tk Xndbkws 63. "Hmt nt kr bnm", sfys Lnirkskgt.Jusndmss usmrs jmwfrm, Lnirkskgt ns iklndh tk ykur kggnim.23

R`m Lfaprfitnims kg Lnirkskgt fdb Nts Xndbkws kg Kppkrtudntnms

Nd f stftmlmdt, Lnirkskgt sfnb, ‑Nd t`m rmimdt Xndbkws upbftm, t`ns kptnkd wfs i`miomb fs bmgfuat?t`ns wfs f lnstfom fdb wm frm rmlkvndh t`m i`mio.“ R`ns ns eust t`m aftmst rnbniuakus kutiklm grklLnirkskgt„s uphrfbm pus`. Nd Ymptmljmr :36=, wm gkudb kut t`m iklpfdy wfs stmfat` -bkwdakfbndht`m Xndbkws 63 ndstfaamr, fdb jmgkrm t`ft, t`mrm wmrm t`m fgkrmlmdtnkdmb jfddmr fbs fdb kjdkxnkussystml trfy fbvmrtnsmlmdts.

R`ns ns w`y pmkpam bkd„t trust Lnirkskgt. Fs f Xndbkws 8 usmr w`k `fs dmvmr faakwmb Lnirkskgt tk pmrgkrl futklftni upbftms, t`ns ondb kg prkjaml ns prminsmay w`y @rusof dmvmr trust t`m iklpfdy tkbk dkd-smiurnty pfti`ms jy bmgfuat.26 Nt„s dkt f qumstnkd kg lfaninkus ndtmdt jut snlpam `ulfd mrrkr.Yklmkdm `nt t`m wrkdh juttkd sklmw`mrm, fdb dkw pmkpam w`k trust Lnirkskgt `fvm f dmw`mfbfi`m tk bmfa wnt`.

Lnirkskgt„s fttmlpts tk irmftm f udnvmrsfa upbftm systml gkr Xndbkws 63, nd w`ni` faa upbftms frm

s`kvmb kut futklftnifaay, ns f prkgkudb lnstfom. @kw akdh jmgkrm fdkt`mr swnti` hmts `nt jyfiinbmdt fdb f pfti` kr brnvmr pus`ms kut tk systmls t`ft s`kuabd„t fitufaay jm ruddndh nt; Nt„s hkndh

tk `fppmd. R`m kday qumstnkd ns `kw lfdy pmkpam hmt.

F gkrlmr Lnirkskgt mlpakymm mxpksmb t`m mvmr-lust-juhhy t`ndhs nd fdy Lnirkskgt prkbuits,gkiusmb lkrm kd lfromtndh prmgmrmdims.2: Dmw gmfturms frm prnkrntnsmb kvmr faa jut t`m lkst systml-irntnifa juhs, fdb tmfls frm dmvmr hnvmd fdy tnlm tk fitufaay gkius kd nlprkvndh t`mnr ikbm. R`m

97 Zkb Rrmdt, Nt's Jfio. Lnirkskgt Jmhnds Sus`ndh Kut Gnxmb Wmrsnkd kg OJ:>0:8>6, :36230:8,`ttp5//wndbkwsntprk.ikl/smiurnty/nts-jfio-lnirkskgt-jmhnds-pus`ndh-kut-gnxmb-vmrsnkd-oj:>0:8>6

98 Xkkby Amkd`frb, Jaum Yirmmd Ytkp 3x3=3 mrrkr rmpkrtmb gkr systmls ndstfaandh OJ:>870>8, OJ:>0:8>6, fdbOJ:>83::0, :3623062, `ttp5//www.ndgkwkrab.ikl/frtniam/:7300=>/lnirkskgt-wndbkws/jaum-sirmmd-stkp-3x3=3-mrrkr-rmpkrtmb-gkr-systmls-ndstfaandh-oj:>870>8--oj:>0:8>6-.`tla

90 Xkkby Amkd`frb, ]smrs gndb gnx gkr jkti`mb OJ :>0:8>6 fdb OJ :>83::0 Xndbkws upbftm, :362306=,`ttp5//www.ndgkwkrab.ikl/frtniam/:7300>2/lnirkskgt-wndbkws/usmrs-gndb-gnx-gkr-jkti`mb-oj-:>0:8>6-fdb-oj-:>83::0-wndbkws-upbftm.`tla

9> Xkkby Amkd`frb, Xndbkws 'sdkkpndh' fdb dfhhndh pfti`ms rmturd, ndiaubndh OJ 939==09, OJ :>=:772,:36=6337, `ttp5//www.ndgkwkrab.ikl/frtniam/:>0>0>7/lnirkskgt-wndbkws/wndbkws-sdkkpndh-fdb-dfhhndh-pfti`ms-rmturd-oj-939==09-oj-:>=:772.`tla

23 `ttp5//www.t`mrmhnstmr.ik.uo/:367/36/62/hmt[wndbkws[63[jusndmss[pis/26 Ekma @rusof, Xndbkws ]pbftm mrrkr gkrims sklm usmrs tk uphrfbm tk Xndbkws 63, :36=6367,

`ttp5//www.mxtrmlmtmi`.ikl/iklputndh/:67973-wndbkws-upbftm-mrrkr-gkrims-sklm-usmrs-tk-uphrfbm-tk-wndbkws-632: Frtml Y. Rfs`ondkv, X`y Xndbkws 63 Yuios kr Mvmryt`ndh Xrkdh wnt` Xndbkws 63, :3673::7,

`ttp5//ntvnsnkd.fatmrvnstf.krh/w`y-wndbkws-63-suios.`tla


27/53

Xndbkws Mxpakrmr `fs stkppmb wkrondh ’ 6>

kday nlprkvmlmdts t`ft ifd `fppmd lust jm sduio nd w`nam nlpamlmdtndh dmw gmfturms. R`m kdayt`ndh t`ft lfttmrs ns ng nt wkros wmaa mdkuh` tk jm s`kwd ft f bmlk fdb s`nppmb.

@mrm ns t`m anst.6.

Bmvfstftndh Xndbkws rkt.:. Dk mdgkrimb gnam systml fdb rmhnstry `nmrfri`y (N `fvm ymt tk gndb f sndham smrnkus fppaniftnkd

w`ni` ifd udndstfaa ntsmag iamfday fdb guaay). R`m $]YMZ bnrmitkry nd Xndbkws, spminfaay ndXndbkws 63, ns fd ndmxpanifjam lmss.

9. svi`kst.mxm (t`m w`kam p`nakskp`y kg prmsmrvndh ZFL t`ns wfy jmiflm kutbftmb ymfrs fhk).2. Dk trum sfgm lkbm (rkhum fppaniftnkds lfy mfsnay rud nd nt).=. Dk iamfd stftm (gkr lkst KML ndstfaaftnkds kut t`mrm).7.

R`m usmr fs f systml fblndnstrftkr (tùs vnrusms/lfawfrm - lkst usmrs bkd't fdb wkd'tudbmrstfdb ]FI wfrdndhs).

8.

Dk hkkb pfiofhndh lmi`fdnsl (LYN ns f grfhnam fjklndftnkd).0. Dk systml wnbm upbftm lmi`fdnsl (w`ni` ndiaubms t`nrb pfrty skgtwfrm).>.

Nd imrtfnd ifsms nt's mxtrmlmay bnggniuat tk gndb kr upbftm brnvmrs gkr ykur `frbwfrm bmvnims.63. Xndbkws ns mxtrmlmay bnggniuat tk bmjuh (m.h. try gndbndh kut w`y ykur systml ns sakw tk jkkt).

66.

Xndbkws jkkt prkjamls frm tkk kgtmd gftfa fdb udskavfjam udamss yku rmndstfaa grkl sirfti`.6:.

Xndbkws ns `frbwfrm bmpmdbmdt (mspminfaay w`md ruddndh grkl ]MGN).69. Xndbkws upbftms frm tmrrnjay udrmanfjam, vmry sakw (tk ndstfaa) fdb t`my fask wfstm bnso spfim.62.

Xndbkws ommps tryndh tk rmndstfaa gfnamb upbftms kvmr fdb kvmr (nd imrtfnd ifsms mvmry suiìyiam kg "upbftndh" ifd rmdbmr yku SI bnsfjamb gkr `kurs!).

6=.

R`mrm's dk wfy tk iamfday uphrfbm ykur systml (t`mrm wnaa jm t`kusfdbs kg amgtkvmrs), mti.67. Xndbkws KY ndstfaamr bkmsd't hnvm f bfld fjkut kt`mr KYms ndstfaamb kd ykur SI fdb nt fawfys

kvmrwrntms t`m LJZ. Nd ifsm kg farmfby mxnstndh Xndbkws ndstfaaftnkds, nt smts t`m dmwayndstfaamb Xndbkws fs t`m bmgfuat KY - dk qumstnkds fsomb. Nd ifsm kg ]MGN jkktndh kg kt`mr dkdXndbkws KYms ns udsuppkrtmb fdb Xndbkws fitnvmay prmvmdts t`ns.

68. XndYxY, t`kuh` f dmft nbmf, turdmb ndtk sklm lfbdmss5 Xndbkws ommps t`m vmrsnkds kg gnams

t`m usmr wkd't mvmr dmmb5 gkr ndstfdim t`m Mdhans` vmrsnkd kg Xndbkws wnaa `fvm ikpnms kg gnamsgkr lfdy kt`mr afdhufhms nrrmspmitnvm kg t`m i`ksmd akifam kr L]N.

60. Iryptni mrrkr lmssfhms (ikdsnbmrndh t`m snzm kg t`m KY, 4>HJ fs kg Xndbkws 63, t`ns prfitnimns snlpay rnbniuakus).

6>. Lkst lfawfrm wrntmrs tfrhmt Xndbkws fs t`m lkst pkpuafr bmsotkp KY, sk nt `fs t`m jnhhmstduljmr kg vnrusms flkdh faa kt`mr KYms (kvmr gnvm t`kusfdb dmw vnrusms bfnay).

:3. Xndbkws akvms t`rfs`ndh ykur @BB.:6. Lnirkskgt prkhrfllmrs frm stnaa udfjam tk ikpm wnt` DRGY grfhlmdtftnkd := ymfrs fgtmr nts

ndtrkbuitnkd. Rk lfom t`ndhs wkrsm lkst Xndbkws fppaniftnkds bk dkt prmfaakiftm gnams tùst`my ikdtrnjutm tk grfhlmdtftnkd mvmd lkrm.

::.

Xndbkws fdtn-vnrus prkbuits kgtmdtnlms lfom ykur SI amss sfgm - sk ng yku wfdt pmrgmitsmiurnty fdb prnvfiy, stkp usndh Xndbkws fdb lnhrftm tk Andux rnh`t fwfy.

:9.

Lnirkskgt `fs hkdm irfzy5 OJ9309863 w`ni` ns f prmrmqunsntm gkr Xndbkws 63 uphrfbm ns jmndh gknstmb kd Xndbkws 8 usmrs fs ... f smiurnty/lfdbftkry upbftm. K`, fdb t`ns ns eust irfzy - prmvnkus lmt`kbs kg bnsfjandh fd uphrfbm tk Xndbkws 63 frm dkw nhdkrmb. "Hmt nt kr bnm", sfysLnirkskgt. Jusndmss usmrs jmwfrm, Lnirkskgt ns iklndh tk ykur kggnim.

.DMR Grflmwkros

Eust anom fdy kt`mr ikrpkrftnkds w`k up`kab t`mnr rnh`ts fdb pftmdts, Lnirkskgt `fs jmmd junabndht`mnr kwd kdms, fs wmaa. Ng yku ifd lfom nt iklpaniftmb, t`md w`y s`kuab yku snlpangy. R`m jaudbmr


28/53

:3 ’ Xndbkws Mxpakrmr `fs stkppmb wkrondh

iflm tk anvm fs `frbwfrm fjstrfitnkd afymr gfnamb tk bmanvmr f rmspkdsm grkl ndput fjstrfitnkd afymr.R`m ndput bmvnim brnvmr bkdkt gkaakw f ikllkd stfdbfrb kr fpprkfi`.29

Rkbfy, t`m ndirmfsndh duljmr kg ndput bmvnims frm ikddmitmb nd lfdy bnggmrmdt wfys w`ni` rmsuatsnd f dulmrkus flkudt kg bmvnim brnvmrs. Faa omys frm ndtmdbmb tk trnhhmr ndput mvmdts w`ni` ifd jmutnansmb. @kwmvmr, sklm fppaniftnkds lfy dkt jm prmpfrmb tk rmimnvm ndput mvmdts grkl faa t`m

ndtmrgfims kggmrmb jy t`m ndput bmvnim brnvmrs. Nt lust jm bum tk t`m afios kg fpprkrnftm ikbndh.

Mljmbbmb systmls typnifaay s`kuab `fvm fppaniftnkd-spmingni `frbwfrm gmfturms t`ft rmqunrm iustklbmvnim brnvmrs. R`mrm s`kuab jm bmvnim brnvmrs t`ft guaay ndtmhrftmb wnt` t`m `frbwfrm fjstrfitnkdafymr (@FA). R`m prkimss kg ndtmhrftndh f skgtwfrm pfiofhm wnt` t`m @FA ns dmfray nbmdtnifa wnt`t`m prkimss gkr ndtmhrftndh f bmvnim brnvmr.22

Ng yku ifd rmfb t`m ‐rfdts„ kg vfd Xmdsvmmd kvmr Lnirkskgt,2= yku lnh`t odkw fdb jm fjam tkikdgnhurm kut w`ft wmdt wrkdh wnt` t`m bkkls fdb sui` lfdy lmssms. R`mrm s`faa jm lfdy nd t`mguturm fs nd t`m pfst. Zmifaa t`m bkklsbfy kg Jnaa Hftms nd Fprna 6>>= fs `m wfs prmsmdtndh f prm-afudi` vmrsnkd kg Xndbkws >0 anvm kd dftnkdfa RW.

Fs f sifddmr wfs pauhhmb nd, t`m iklputmr subbmday ikaafpsmb, rmvmfandh t`m brmfbmb 'Jaum Yirmmdkg Bmft`' tk t`m wkrab. Xndbkws gfnamb tk futklftnifaay ndstfaa t`m brnvmrs gkr t`m bmvnim. 27 Anomwnsmwnt` t`m afudi` kg Xndbkws Wnstf, t`ft ns fs Jnaa Hftms pauhhmb f gafs` brnvm ndtk f afptkp kday tk jmhrmmtmb wnt` t`m brmfbmb Jaum Yirmmd Kg Bmft` (JYKB).28

R`m afst `ulnanftndh fdb mljfrfssndh lklmdt wfs fs Ytmvmd Yndkgsoy rmfitmb tk rmpafim nts Yurgfimtfjamt w`ksm sirmmd jmiflm udrmspkdsnvm nd Eudm :36: wnt` nts Xndbkws 0 ZR. Lnirkskgt s`kuab`fvm odkwd t`ft nts amhmdbfry Xndbkws PS ifd bk nt pmrgmitay wnt` nts Rfjamt SI Mbntnkd nd :33:,tmd ymfrs mfranmr.

Ndstmfb tk jrndh nd bnsruptnvm tmi`dkakhnms, t`m dmw paftgkrl kday udlfsomb w`ft wfs hrkss jm`ndbt`m afioaustmr. Nt„s jmmd anom fd mvmr-lfdtrf, kr iursm, gkr mvmry stmp Lnirkskgt tk afudi` f dmwXndbkws. ^kur iklputmr wnaa fawfys gfna yku ft t`m tnlm yku dmmb nt lkst. Aftm tk lfromt fdb

jnzfrrm tmi`dkakhnms frm t`m lfnd iuaprnts.

Lnirkskgt rmamfsms prkbuits t`ft lust iklpmtm wnt` mxnstndh kpmd skurim fppaniftnkds w`ni` nd lkstifsms pmrgkrl jmttmr t`fd t`m ikllmrinfa prkbuits t`ft Lnirkskgt rmamfsms.20 R`m ndmggninmdinms fdbndmggmitnvmdmss kg .DMR tmi`dkakhy `fvm lfbm Lnirkskgt tk rmamfsm .DMR 2.7.6 fdb lfom f lfekrturd jy sirfppndh luatnpam vmrsnkds kg t`m .DMR (2.3-2.7) ndstfaamb kd f lfi`ndm.

29 Rnlk @÷dnh, Ndput Fjstrfitnkd Afymr5 Bmsnhd fdb Nlpamlmdtftnkd kg fd Mxtmdbmb Ndput Ndtmrgfim, BnpaklfR`msns, Bmpfrtlmdt kg Iklputmr Yinmdim, ]dnvmrsnty kg Fppanmb Yinmdims Fuhsjurh, Efd. :33=.

22 Fatmrf Ikrpkrftnkd, Dnks NN Hmd: Ykgtwfrm Bmvmakpmr's @fdbjkko, I`.8. Bmvmakpndh Bmvnim Brnvmrs gkr t`m@frbwfrm Fjstrfitnkd Afymr, Yfd Eksm, :36=3=62.

2= G.X. vfd Xmdsvmmd, X`y N `ftm Lnirkskgt5 F pmrskdfa, amdht`y, jut `nh`ay frtniuaftm kutjurst, :338,`ttp5//www.vfdwmdsvmmd.da/rfdts/lnirkskgt/N`ftmLY.`tla, `ttp5//fdtntrust.saftmb.krh/www.vfdwmdsvmmd.da/N`ftmLY.pbg

27 Mbbnm Xrmdd, Kkps! R`m mxiruinftndh lklmdt Lnirkskgt's Yurgfim tfjamt irfs`ms kd stfhm - nd rmpmft kg JnaaHftms' Xndbkws >0 'jaum sirmmd kg bmft`' lklmdt, LfnaKdandm, :36:37:3,`ttp5//www.bfnaylfna.ik.uo/sinmdimtmi`/frtniam-:67:3:8/Lnirkskgts-Yurgfim-tfjamt-irfs`ms-stfhm--rmpmft-Jnaa-Hftms-Xndbkws->0-jaum-sirmmd-bmft`-lklmdt.`tla

28 Zkj Lmfb, 63 tmi` bmlks t`ft wmdt `krrnjay wrkdh, Xkrab kg tmi`, :3633293,

`ttp5//www.bfnaylfna.ik.uo/sinmdimtmi`/frtniam-:67:3:8/Lnirkskgts-Yurgfim-tfjamt-irfs`ms-stfhm--rmpmft-Jnaa-Hftms-Xndbkws->0-jaum-sirmmd-bmft`-lklmdt.`tla

20 Zkb Sfbbkio, Bmfr .DMR Iklludnty, ^ku Jamw Nt!, :3663:67,`ttps5//akstmi`nms.ikl/rkbpfbbkio/:366/3:/67/bmfr-dmt-iklludnty-yku-jamw-nt/


29/53

Xndbkws Mxpakrmr `fs stkppmb wkrondh ’ :6

Fppaniftnkds tfrhmtndh f .DMR Grflmwkro vmrsnkd t`ft ns dk akdhmr suppkrtmb wnaa dkt dmmb tkrmtfrhmt kr rmiklpnam tk f dmwmr vmrsnkd fs t`my ifd jm rud kd f aftmr .DMR Grflmwkro vmrsnkd. R`m.DMR Grflmwkro 2.=.: fdb `nh`mr vmrsnkds `fvm `nh`mr iklpftnjnanty, prkvnbmb jy f dmwmr gmfturmifaamb "qunrondh".2>

Vunrondh ns f pfttmrd nd w`ni` f .DMR Grflmwkro vmrsnkd lfndtfnds t`m smlfdtnis kg mfranmr

vmrsnkds, w`nam ndiaubndh upbftmb nlpamlmdtftnkds. R`m .DMR rudtnlm odkws w`ni` kg t`msmsmlfdtnis kr qunros tk mxmiutm bmpmdbndh kd t`m .DMR Grflmwkro vmrsnkd t`ft t`m fppaniftnkdtfrhmts.

Fs kg 6: Efdufry :367, Lnirkskgt wnaa dk akdhmr prkvnbm smiurnty upbftms, tmi`dnifa suppkrt kr`ktgnxms gkr .DMR 2, 2.=, fdb 2.=.6 grflmwkros. Faa kt`mr grflmwkro vmrsnkds, ndiaubndh 9.=, 2.=.:,2.7 fdb 2.7.6, wnaa jm suppkrtmb gkr t`m burftnkd kg t`mnr mstfjans`mb angmiyiam. Mfi` dmw vmrsnkd kgt`m .DMR Grflmwkro rmtfnds gmfturms grkl t`m prmvnkus vmrsnkds fdb fbbs dmw gmfturms.

R`m IAZ ns nbmdtngnmb jy nts kwd vmrsnkd duljmr. R`m .DMR Grflmwkro vmrsnkd duljmr nsndirmlmdtmb ft mfi` rmamfsm, fat`kuh` t`m IAZ vmrsnkd ns dkt fawfys ndirmlmdtmb. Gkr mxflpam, t`m

.DMR Grflmwkro 2, 2.=, fdb aftmr rmamfsms ndiaubm IAZ 2, jut t`m .DMR Grflmwkro :.3, 9.3, fdb9.= ndiaubm IAZ :.3. (R`mrm wfs dk vmrsnkd 9 kg t`m IAZ.)

Gnhurm 2 ’ .DMR Grflmwkro nd ikdtmxt

Gnhurm ’ .DMR Grflmwkro nd ikdtmxtYkurim5 `ttps5//n-lsbd.smi.s-lsgt.ikl/bydnlh/NI6327:3.epmh

2> Ytfimy @fggdmr, Yuppkrt Mdbndh gkr t`m .DMR Grflmwkro 2, 2.= fdb 2.=.6, :36=6:3>,`ttp5//jakhs.lsbd.ikl/j/bktdmt/fri`nvm/:36=/6:/3>/suppkrt-mdbndh-gkr-t`m-dmt-grflmwkro-2-2-=-fdb-2-=-6.fspx


30/53

:: ’ Xndbkws Mxpakrmr `fs stkppmb wkrondh

YGI

Yystml Gnam I`miomr (YGI) ns f utnanty nd Lnirkskgt Xndbkws t`ft faakws usmrs tk sifd gkr fdbrmstkrm ikrruptnkds nd Xndbkws systml gnams. Nt jmiflm fvfnafjam wnt` t`m afudi` kg Xndbkws >0fdb ndtmhrftmb wnt` Xndbkws Zmskurim Srktmitnkd (XZS), prktmitndh rmhnstry omys, gkabmrs, fdbirntnifa systml gnams. Nd Xndbkws LM, YGI wfs rmpafimb wnt` Yystml Gnam Srktmitnkd (YGS),

kggmrndh rmfa-tnlm prktmitnkd.

XZS wkros jy smttndh bnsirmtnkdfry fiimss ikdtrka ansts (BFIAs) fdb fiimss ikdtrka ansts (FIAs)bmgndmb gkr prktmitmb rmskurims. Smrlnssnkd gkr guaa fiimss tk lkbngy XZS-prktmitmb rmskurims nsrmstrnitmb tk t`m prkimssms usndh t`m Xndbkws Lkbuams Ndstfaamr smrvnim (RrustmbNdstfaamr.mxm).Fblndnstrftkrs dk akdhmr `fvm guaa rnh`ts tk systml gnams.

YGI wfs rmnlpamlmdtmb fs f lkrm rkjust ikllfdb-andm utnanty t`ft ndtmhrftmb wnt` Xndbkws GnamSrktmitnkd (XGS). R`ns utnanty gkrims f sifd kg prktmitmb systml gnams usndh XGS fdb faakws t`mnllmbnftm snamdt rmstkrftnkd kg systml gnams grkl t`m BAAIfi`m gkabmr kr ndstfaaftnkd lmbnf. XGSwkros jy rmhnstmrndh gkr dktngniftnkd kg gnam i`fdhms nd Xndakhkd.

Ng fdy i`fdhms frm bmtmitmb tk f prktmitmb systml gnam, t`m lkbngnmb gnam ns rmstkrmb grkl f ifi`mbikpy akiftmb nd f iklprmssmb gkabmr ft %XndBnr%QYystml9:Qbaaifi`m. Ng t`m gnam ns dkt nd t`m BAAIfi`m kr t`m BAA Ifi`m ns ikrruptmb, t`m usmr wnaa jm prklptmb tk ndsmrt t`m Xndbkws ndstfaaftnkdlmbnf kr prkvnbm t`m dmtwkro ndstfaaftnkd pft`.

YGI ifd jm pmrgkrlmb tk spmingni ndbnvnbufa gnams fdb kd fd kggandm Xndbkws ndstfaaftnkd gkabmr tkrmpafim ikrrupt gnams. Rk pmrgkrl kggandm sifds, YGI ifd jm rud grkl kt`mr wkrondh ndstfaaftnkd fsakdh fs nt `fs fiimss tk t`m Xndbkws Zmikvmry Mdvnrkdlmdt, sui` fs jkktfjam XndSMs, YystmlZmpfnr Bnsi, kr Zmikvmry Brnvm.

Fs sklm iklpkdmdt stkrm ns ikrruptmb, f tkka ifaamb I`mioY]Z ifd jm ndstfaamb, fdb i`mio t`m stkrmfhfndst nts kwd pfyakfb fdb rmpfnrs t`m ikrruptnkds t`ft fs bmtmitmb. Xndbkws 0 fdb dmwmr KYndtmhrftm t`m guditnkdfanty kg I`mioY]Z ndtk BNYL. YGI ifd jm Zud kd Ikllfdb Srklpt jfsnswnt` fd Fblndnsrftkr rnh`t. Yklm ndstruitnkds frm fs gkaakws5

sgi /;sgi /vmrngykdaysgi /sifdgnamsgi /sifddkwsgi /sifdgnam


31/53

Xndbkws Mxpakrmr `fs stkppmb wkrondh ’ :9

9.

‑XZS ikuab dkt stfrt t`m rmpfnr smrvnim.“ ^ku lnh`t wfdt tk i`mio up ng ykur XndbkwsLkbuams Ndstfaamr smrvnim `fs jmmd Bnsfjamb. Rk bk sk, typm smrvnims.lsi nd Ikllfdb Srklpt,fdb Mdtmr. Ymt t`m stftus kg t`ns smrvnim tk Lfdufa.

2. ‑Xndbkws Zmskurim Srktmitnkd bnb dkt gndb fdy ndtmhrnty vnkaftnkds.“ R`ns lmfds t`ft yku bk dkt`fvm fdy lnssndh kr ikrruptmb systml gnams.

=. ‑Zmskurim Srktmitnkd ikuab dkt pmrgkrl t`m rmqumstmb kpmrftnkd.“ Rk rmskavm t`ns prkjaml,

pmrgkrl t`m YGI nd sfgm lkbm, fdb lfom surm t`ft t`m SmdbndhBmamtms fdb SmdbndhZmdflmsgkabmrs mxnst udbmr %XndBnr%QXndYxYQRmlp.

7. ‑Xndbkws Zmskurim Srktmitnkd gkudb ikrrupt gnams fdb suiimssguaay rmpfnrmb t`ml.“ Rk vnmw t`mbmtfna ndgkrlftnkd fjkut t`m systml gnam sifd fdb rmstkrftnkd, hk tk t`m bmtfnas kg t`m YGI prkimss.

8. ‑Xndbkws Zmskurim Srktmitnkd gkudb ikrrupt gnams jut wfs udfjam tk gnx sklm kg t`ml.“ Rkrmpfnr t`m ikrruptmb gnams lfdufaay, vnmw bmtfnas kg t`m YGI prkimss tk gndb t`m ikrruptmb gnam, fdbt`md lfdufaay rmpafim t`m ikrruptmb gnam wnt` f odkwd hkkb ikpy kg t`m gnam.

Ng kdm kg t`m gnrst 9 lmssfhms fppmfrs, yku lfy try tk Zud YGI nd Yfgm Lkbm kr rmpfnr t`m XndbkwsIklpkdmdt Ytkrm usndh BNYL fdb smm ng nt wkros. Ng kdm kg t`m afst : lmssfhms fppmfrs, yku lnh`twfdt tk smm t`m bmtfnamb ndgkrlftnkd kd gnams t`ft wmrm dkt rmpfnrmb jy t`m YGI tkka. Bmtfnas frm

ndiaubmb nd t`m IJY.Akh %XndBnr%QAkhsQIJYQIJY.akh. Wmrngy t`m bftm fdb tnlm mdtrnms tkbmtmrlndm t`m prkjaml gnams t`ft wmrm gkudb t`m afst tnlm t`ft yku rfd t`m YGI tkka.

Yklm sydtfxms, sui` fs /sifdkdim fdb /sifdjkkt, bk dkt wkro nd Wnstf fdb dmwmr KY. ^ku lnh`t fswmaa bk nt wnt` kt`mr jkktfjam Xndbkws Zmikvmry Mdvnrkdlmdt fs lmdtnkdmb fjkvm. Yklm irfs`mslfy jm rmaftmb tk lnssndh kr bflfhmb kpmrftndh systml gnams. Rk bk sk yku lfy `fvm tk fiimss t`makh gnams.

Yklm Xndbkws upbftms sui` fs OJ93::92=, OJ939==09, OJ9370830, wnaa ifusm YGI tk hnvm ykuf gfasm lnslfti` lmssfhm nd YGI gkr gnams rmaftmb tk t`msm upbftms. Dmnt`mr YGI ifd rmpfnr t`ml. Rkbk sk, yku lnh`t dmmb tk rmitngy wnt` Yystml ]pbftm Zmfbndmss (Y]Z) (OJ>280:6)=3 tkka fs nt wfs

rmamfsmb nd Kitkjmr :362 kr BNYL nd dmwmr KY.

OJ>280:6 fbbrmssmb t`m nssum kg ndikdsnstmdiy nd t`m Xndbkws smrvnindh stkrm t`ft prmvmdt t`msuiimssgua ndstfaaftnkd kg guturm upbftms, smrvnim pfios, fdb skgtwfrm.628.2 LJ Xndbkws7.3-OJ>280:6-v9=-x07.lsu (Wnstf)=6 :30.2 LJ Xndbkws7.3-OJ>280:6-v9=-x72.lsu (Wnstf-72)=: =0.2 LJ Xndbkws7.3-OJ>280:6-v9=-nf72.lsu (:330, Ntfdnul)=9 628.2 LJ Xndbkws7.3-OJ>280:6-v9=-x07.lsu (:330-9:)=2 :30.2 LJ Xndbkws7.3-OJ>280:6-v9=-x72.lsu (:330-72)== 06.7 LJ Xndbkws7.6-OJ>280:6-v92-nf72.lsu (:330Z:, Ntfdnul)=7 =90.7 LJ Xndbkws7.6-OJ>280:6-v92-x72.lsu (:330Z:)=8 ::0.3 LJ Xndbkws7.6-OJ>280:6-v92-x07.lsu (8-9:)=0 =90.7 LJ Xndbkws7.6-OJ>280:6-v92-x72.lsu (8-72)=>

BNYL.mxm /Kdandm /Iamfdup-nlfhm /Zmstkrm`mfat`

=3 `ttps5//suppkrt.lnirkskgt.ikl/md-us/oj/>280:6=6 `ttp5//jnt.ay/6A2PZ3P=: `ttp5//jnt.ay/6kKqjtV=9 `ttp5//jnt.ay/6X]qPZa=2 `ttp5//jnt.ay/:6J^dA0== `ttp5//jnt.ay/6RV^^=u=7 `ttp5//jnt.ay/:68GFYq=8 `ttp5//jnt.ay/6^3nhHg=0 `ttp5//jnt.ay/6VOJVe]=> `ttp5//jnt.ay/6Ỳ e9aK


32/53


BNYL.mxm /Kdandm /Iamfdup-Nlfhm /Zmstkrm@mfat` /Ykurim5I5QZmpfnrYkurimQXndbkws/AnlntFiimss

Zmpafim t`m I5QZmpfnrYkurimQXndbkws pafim`kabmr wnt` t`m akiftnkd kg ykur rmpfnr skurim. Gkrlkrm ndgkrlftnkd fjkut usndh t`m BNYL tkka tk rmpfnr Xndbkws, rmgmrmdim Zmpfnr f XndbkwsNlfhm. R`md yku ifd Zud YGI, kdim fhfnd.

Nt„s dkrlfa gkr t`m prkhrmss jfr tk stfy ft :3 pmrimdt gkr f w`nam, sk bkd„t wkrry fjkut t`ft. Ng t`mBNYL ikllfdb i`fdhmb fdyt`ndh, rmstfrt ykur iklputmr fgtmrwfrbs. ^ku ifd dkw rud t`m YGIikllfdb fhfnd fdb nt wkuab jm fjam tk rmpafim fdy ikrruptmb gnams wnt` t`m ikrrmit kdms.

BNYL irmftms f akh gnam (%wndbnr%/Akhs/IJY/IJY.akh) t`ft ifpturms fdy nssums t`ft t`m tkka gkudbkr gnxmb. %wndbnr% ns t`m gkabmr nd w`ni` Xndbkws ns ndstfaamb. Gkr mxflpam, t`m %wndbnr% gkabmrns I5QXndbkws.

Yystml Zmstkrm ifd rmstkrm ykur Xndbkws kpmrftndh systml gnams tk fd mfranmr stftm, fdb t`ns lfy gnxsystml ikrruptnkd prkjamls ng t`m kpmrftndh systml wfsd„t bflfhmb ft t`ft mfr anmr pkndt. Nd

Xndbkws 0 fdb dmwmr kdms, yku ifd pmrgkrl f Yystml Zmsmt, smttndh jfio ykur SI tk nts gnrst fdbgrms` ndstfaaftnkd stftm. Nd Xndbkws 8 kr mfranmr, sklm junat-nd SIs kr afptkps lfy prkvnbm f systmlnlfhm rmikvmry IB.

Yklm Xndbkws ]pbftms, sui` fs OJ:0:60>=, wnaa lfom smrnkus prkjamls wnt` t`m YGI. Fgtmrndstfaandh t`m upbftm, t`m sgi /sifddkw ikllfdb wkuab grmmzm t`m iklputmr gkr fjkut tmd lndutms

jmgkrm rmpkrtndh ikrruptmb gnams fdb fsondh gkr f rmjkkt tk rmpfnr t`m gnams. R`m mrrkr lmssfhm nsgfasm, fdb ruddndh t`m sflm ikllfdb fgtmr t`m rmjkkt wnaa rmpkrt ikrruptmb gnams fhfnd.73

Mvmd wkrsm, t`ns prkimss ikuab rud nd t`m jfiohrkudb fdb ifusm `nh` IS] usfhm gkr dk fppfrmdtrmfskd. Lnirkskgt„s rmikllmdbftnkd ns tk usm t`m ‑BNYL /kdandm /iamfdup-nlfhm /rmstkrm`mfat`“

ikllfdb ng yku„rm fggmitmb jy t`ns prkjaml. Zud t`m sgi /sifddkw ikllfdb fhfnd udtna t`mikllfdb iklpamtms fdb rmpkrts t`ft t`mrm ns dk ikrruptnkd.

Zmpafim ykur iklputmr ZFL (Zfdbkl Fiimss Lmlkry)

Ng dkt`ndh wkromb gkr yku t`md wm rmikllmdb yku tk pamfsm try t`m afst t`ndh ns? rmpafindh ykurZFL lmlkry.

Fubntndh Xndbkws Ymiurnty ]pbftms, Bnsfjandh t`m HXP

Fs t`m dktkrnkus Lnirkskgt `fs sk lui` `nstkry wnt` ndintndh JYKB, gftfa mrrkrs, gfnamb upbftms,fdb sk kdm, yku ifd dmvmr trust Xndbkws tk futklftnifaay bkwdakfb, ndstfaa, fdb pfti`ms t`mnr

jkti`ms. Yui` bmstruitnvm jkti`mb pfti`ms lust `fvm dmvmr jmmd t`rkuh` ndtmrdfa tmstndh. R`ft nsLnirkskgt.

Nd Dkvmljmr :36=, OJ93>8088 ns fdkt`mr `krrnjam lmssmb-up smiurnty pfti`.76 R`m upbftm grmmzmsKutakko, jakios dmtwkro akhkds, irfs`ms t`m Fsus BP Pkdfr brnvmr, onaas Xnd8 snbmjfr hfbhmts,YkanbXkros, eust tk dflm f gmw.

73 I`rns @kgglfd, Ns Xndbkws ]pbftm Jrkomd; = Jrkomd ]pbftms Lnirkskgt Zmamfsmb Nd :369, :3623666,

`ttp5//www.`kwtkhmmo.ikl/68>7:>/ns-wndbkws-upbftm-jrkomd-=-jrkomd-upbftms-lnirkskgt-rmamfsmb-nd-:369/76 Xkkby Amkd`frb, Lnirkskgt surrmptntnkusay rmnssums jkti`mb pfti` OJ 93>8088 gkr Xndbkws 8, :36=666:,

`ttp5//www.ndgkwkrab.ikl/frtniam/9332226/lnirkskgt-wndbkws/lnirkskgt-surrmptntnkusay-rmnssums-jkti`mb-pfti`-oj-93>8088-gkr-wndbkws-8.`tla


33/53

Xndbkws Mxpakrmr `fs stkppmb wkrondh ’ :=

R`m jkti`mb pfti` ns f pfrt kg smiurnty juaamtnd LY6=-66=, f irntnifa upbftm, nd Lnirkskgt's amxnikd,bmsnhdmb tk prmvmdt rmlktm ikbm mxmiutnkd trnhhmrmb jy lfaninkus gkdts. ^ms, gkdts. Nt tkkoLnirkskgt 93 `kurs kr lkrm tk puaa t`m jfb OJ93>8088 fdb 97 `kurs tk hmt f dmw vmrsnkd pkstmb.R`ft's t`m ondb kg tnlmsifam wm wmrm fiiustklmb tk mfranmr t`ns ymfr. Kbbay mdkuh`, Lnirkskgt rm-rmamfsmb t`m pfti` wnt` t`m sflm OJ duljmr fs t`m jfb pfti`.

Nd Bmimljmr :36=, Lnirkskgt suiimssguaay rfnsmb fdkt`mr `fvki, fhfnd wnt` nts Kutakko, kd t`mBmimljmr nssum kg nts Sfti` Rumsbfy.7: Nt wfs t`m smikdb lkdt` nd f rkw. R`m jkti`mb pfti` s`kuabfbbrmss t`m nssum kg Kutakko :363 stfrtndh nd sfgm lkbm. Ndstmfb tk bk sk, nt bnb t`m kppksntm. Ntkpmds nd sfgm lkbm kday, fawfys kpmds lfxnlnsmb, `fs dk skudbs, dk rmfbndh pfdm, kr kt`mr vnmwsmttndhs t`ft stnio, `fs jrkomd tmlpaftms, fdb lui` lkrm. Nt tkko Lnirkskgt frkudb 6: `kurs tk puaat`m gfuaty pfti`, fd kjvnkusay jfb pfti`.

Nd Bmimljmr :36=, Lnirkskgt puaamb t`m pfti` gkrindh Xndbkws 63 uphrfbm (HXP, Hmt XndbkwsP). R`m tnlm wfs s`krt. Fs kg :9 Gmjrufry :367, fdkt`mr brmfbmb HXP pfti` wfs rmamfsmb fsOJ939==09.79 R`mrm ns dk kggninfa Xndbkws ]pbftm anst dkr t`m OJ frtniam ntsmag lmdtnkd f dmwrmamfsm.

Lnirkskgt snlpay s`nppmb nt kut fhfnd fdb dmvmr jkt`mrs tk bnsiaksm. R`m HXP pfti` rmfaay ns f pktmdtnfaay udwfdtmb fppaniftnkd, lfawfrm, dfhwfrm. R`m HXP pfti` ikdtfnds lkrm stmfat`y prkhrfls brkppmb kd pfyndh iustklmrs' SIs. @kw ikuab fdykdm trust Lnirkskgt fgtmr t`ns HXPbmjfiam;

HXP pfti` `fs f iklpamx ndstfaamr t`ft puts `kkos ndtk vfrnkus fdb sudbry pfrts kg Xndbkws 8 fdb0.6, faa kg w`ni` frm bmsnhdmb tk ikdvndim yku tk uphrfbm tk Xndbkws 63. HXP pfti` `fs jmmdfsskinftmb wnt` faa lfddmr kg naas, ndiaubndh t`m gkaakwndh56. Dfhhndh fdb lnsamfbndh uphrfbm lmssfhms (ndiaubndh kdm lmssfhm t`ft kday anstmb "]phrfbm

dkw" kr "]phrfbm tkdnh`t" fs kptnkds)

:.

Gkrimb bkwdakfb kg 9HJ tk =HJ kg udwfdtmb ndstfaaftnkd gnams9.

Futklftni afudi`ndh kg t`m uphrfbm prkhrfl -- f "lnstfom," pmr Lnirkskgt2. Yi`mbuamb tfsos fdb trnhhmr prkhrfls t`ft wkd't hk fwfy mvmd ng yku udndstfaa t`m pfti`.

OJ939==09 irmftms f dmw HXP gkabmr wnt` gnvm prkhrfls nd nt, fdb nt stfrts smvmd prkimssms ndRfso Yi`mbuamr. R`m BnsfjamHXP mdtry kday prmvmdts t`m HXP nikd grkl fppmfrndh nd t`m systmlgkabmr? nt bkmsd't bnsfjam HXP nd fdy kt`mr wfy. ]dndstfaandh OJ939==09 bkmsd't udndstfaa t`mHXP sujsystml, dkr bkms nt bmamtm fdy gnams t`ft Lnirkskgt lfy `fvm prmakfbmb kd ykur SI.

R`md, fs dkw, t`m kday rmfskdfjam wfy tk wnpm kut t`m HXP sujsystml ns jy ruddndh Lfygnmab'sHXP Ikdtrka Sfdma. R`mrm `fvm jmmd kt`mr smvmrfa pfti`ms nlpaniftmb wnt` Lnirkskgt sdkkpndh kdXndbkws 8 SIs5 OJ :>=:772, 93:6>68, 9370830, 938=:2>, 930362>, 966:929, 963:063,9309863, 93099:2, 938=0=6, 937=>08, 93=3:7=, fdb :>>3:62.72

7: Xkkby Amkd`frb, Lnirkskgt puaas jkti`mb pfti` OJ 966223> t`ft trnhhmrmb prkjamls wnt` Kutakko :363,:36=6:3>, `ttp5//www.ndgkwkrab.ikl/frtniam/9369:6>/lnirkskgt-wndbkws/lnirkskgt-puaas-jkti`mb-pfti`-oj-966223>-t`ft-trnhhmrmb-prkjamls-wnt`-kutakko-:363.`tla

79 Xkkby Amkd`frb, Hmt Xndbkws 63 pfti` OJ 939==09 subbmday rmfppmfrs kd Xnd8/0.6 SIs, :3673::2,`ttp5//www.ndgkwkrab.ikl/frtniam/93989>9/lnirkskgt-wndbkws/hmt-wndbkws-63-dfhwfrm-pfti`-oj-939==09-subbmday-

rmfppmfrs-kd-wnd806-pis.`tla72 Xkkby Amkd`frb, @kw 'Hmt Xndbkws 63' smts nts `kkos ndtk Xndbkws 8 fdb 0.6, :3673666,

`ttp5//www.ndgkwkrab.ikl/frtniam/93:3820/lnirkskgt-wndbkws/`kw-hmt-wndbkws-63-smts-nts-`kkos-ndtk-wndbkws-8-fdb-06.`tla


34/53


Gnhurm = ’ R`m Hmt Xndbkws 63 Ikdtrka Sfdma

Gnhurm ’ R`m Hmt Xndbkws 63 Ikdtrka SfdmaYkurim5 `ttp5//uatnlftmkutsnbmr.ikl/bkwdakfbs/HXP[ikdtrka[pfdma.mxm

Documents

Windows Explorer Has Stopped Working