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Windows 2003 Overview Lecture 1

Windows 2003 Overview Lecture 1. Windows Networking Evolution Windows for Workgroups – peer-to-peer networking built into the OS Windows NT – separate

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Windows 2003 Overview

Lecture 1

Windows Networking Evolution Windows for Workgroups – peer-to-peer

networking built into the OS Windows NT – separate server and client

versions, emphasis on client/server model, improved security, NTFS

Windows 2000 – improved interface, reliability and manageability, Active Directory

Windows 2003 – server only, “face-lift” -improved interface and management features

Windows 2003 Family:

Windows 2003 Server Standard Edition- up to 4 SMP, 4 GB of RAM

Windows 2003 Family:

Windows 2003 Server Standard Edition- up to 4 SMP, 4 GB of RAM

Windows 2003 Server Enterprise Edition - 32 and 64-bit versions, up to 8 SMP, 32 GB of RAM (32-bit version) or 64 GB RAM (64-bit version), Hot Add Memory, clustering

Windows 2003 Family:

Windows 2003 Server Standard Edition- up to 4 SMP, 4 GB of RAM

Windows 2003 Server Enterprise Edition - 32 and 64-bit versions, up to 8 SMP, 32 GB of RAM (32-bit version) or 64 GB RAM (64-bit version), Hot Add Memory, clustering

Windows 2003 Server Datacenter Edition - 32 and 64-bit versions, up to 32 SMP and 64 GB or RAM (32-bit) OR up to 64 SMP and 512 GB RAM (64-bit), High Availability Program. No Internet connectivity

Windows 2003 Family:

Windows 2003 Server Standard Edition- up to 4 SMP, 4 GB of RAM

Windows 2003 Server Enterprise Edition - 32 and 64-bit versions, up to 8 SMP, 32 GB of RAM (32-bit version) or 64 GB RAM (64-bit version), Hot Add Memory, clustering (click to see example)

Windows 2003 Server Datacenter Edition - 32 and 64-bit versions, up to 32 SMP and 64 GB or RAM (32-bit) OR up to 64 SMP and 512 GB RAM (64-bit), High Availability Program. No Internet connectivity

Windows 2003 Server Web Edition - up to 2 SMP, 2 GB or RAM

Windows 2003 R2

Minor revision

Based on Server 2003 SP1

Optimized for remote server (branch office) management

See other new features here Latest Service Pack for 2003 R2 Server is

SP2

Windows Server roadmap Windows Server release cycle – plan is to issue

major upgrades (kernel change) every 4 years, minor releases every 2 years.

Windows Vista is the latest desktop version of Windows (released 1/29/2007) and Windows Server 2008 (released 2/27/2008) is the latest server version.

Microsoft will provide Mainstream support for 2003 Server until July 13, 2010. Then Windows Server 2003 and Windows Server 2003 R2 will transition from the Mainstream Support phase to the Extended Support phase.

Windows 2003 New Features New Active Directory

features– improved search functions, easier and faster! Saved Queries folder to access a set of dir. objects. Improved Replication. Can rename domains.

Windows 2003 New Features New Active Directory features– improved

search functions, easier and faster! Saved Queries folder to access a set of dir. objects. Improved Replication. Can rename domains.

New Remote Admin tools – easier to manage servers and domains remotely. You can delegate specific tasks to other remote users. Remote Desktop, Remote Assistance

Windows 2003 New Features New Active Directory features– improved search functions,

easier and faster! Saved Queries folder to access a set of dir. objects. Improved Replication. Can rename domains.

New Remote Admin tools – easier to manage servers and domains remotely. You can delegate specific tasks to other remote users. Remote Desktop, Remote Assistance

Improved availability and reliability – ASR (Automated System Recovery), (EMS) Emergency Management Services, User State Migration Tool, Program Compatibility tools

Windows 2003 New Features New Active Directory features– improved search functions,

easier and faster! Saved Queries folder to access a set of dir. objects. Improved Replication. Can rename domains.

New Remote Admin tools – easier to manage servers and domains remotely. You can delegate specific tasks to other remote users. Remote Desktop, Remote Assistance

Improved availability and reliability – ASR (Automated System Recovery), (EMS) Emergency Management Services, User State Migration Tool, Program Compatibility tools

Improved security: IIS 6 is not installed by default. Default settings are very restrictive. Internet Connection Firewall.

Windows 2003 New Features New Active Directory features– improved search

functions, easier and faster! Saved Queries folder to access a set of dir. objects. Improved Replication. Can rename domains.

New Remote Admin tools – easier to manage servers and domains remotely. You can delegate specific tasks to other remote users. Remote Desktop, Remote Assistance

Improved availability and reliability – ASR (Automated System Recovery), (EMS) Emergency Management Services, User State Migration Tool, Program Compatibility tools

Improved security: IIS 6 is not installed by default. Default settings are very restrictive. Internet Connection Firewall.

Resultant Set of Policies –tool to see effects of policy settings on computers/users, planning mode

Windows 2003 New Features New Active Directory features– improved search functions,

easier and faster! Saved Queries folder to access a set of dir. objects. Improved Replication. Can rename domains.

New Remote Admin tools – easier to manage servers and domains remotely. You can delegate specific tasks to other remote users. Remote Desktop, Remote Assistance

Improved availability and reliability – ASR (Automated System Recovery), (EMS) Emergency Management Services, User State Migration Tool, Program Compatibility tools

Improved security: IIS 6 is not installed by default. Default settings are very restrictive. Internet Connection Firewall.

Resultant Set of Policies –tool to see effects of policy settings on computers/users, planning mode

Integrated .Net

Windows 2003 New Features New Active Directory features– improved search functions, easier and

faster! Saved Queries folder to access a set of dir. objects. Improved Replication. Can rename domains.

New Remote Admin tools – easier to manage servers and domains remotely. You can delegate specific tasks to other remote users. Remote Desktop, Remote Assistance

Improved availability and reliability – ASR (Automated System Recovery), (EMS) Emergency Management Services, User State Migration Tool, Program Compatibility tools

Improved security: IIS 6 is not installed by default. Default settings are very restrictive. Internet Connection Firewall.

Resultant Set of Policies –tool to see effects of policy settings on computers/users, planning mode

Integrated .Net

Easier backup/management of user files - My Documents Folder Redirection, Shadow Copies of Shared Folders, Open File Backup

Windows 2003 Minimum and Recommended Requirements

http://www.microsoft.com/windowsserver2003/evaluation/sysreqs/default.mspx

Windows 2003 Workgroups, Domains and AD

Workgroups Vs Domains

- Workgroup – logical grouping of network devices for resource sharing; peer-to-peer arrangement; decentralized

- Domain – logical grouping of network devices for resource sharing; centralized authentication and management of resources

Windows 2003 Workgroups

Workgroups:• User accounts are created on each

computer (local account database)• No centralized management or security• Duplication of accounts on each

computer• Ideal for small groups of technically

capable users

Windows 2003 Domains• User accounts are centralized in the

common database• Central security and resource management• A user only needs one account to access

all resources• Require a server to be a domain controller• Need careful planning and design• Computers need to join the domain• Each computer still maintains its own local

user database

Active Directory• Centralized data store• Hierarchical, tree-like structure• Everything is represented as an object• Centralized security and

authentication• Centralized management and

administration• Expandable, scalable

ITE467PC21130.85.91.175

ITE467PC01130.85.91.XXX

ITE 467 Lab setup – Workgroup ITE467LAB

ITE467PC02130.85.91.XXX

ITE467PC20130.85.91.XXX

ITE467PC04

Servers – Peer members of a workgroup

XXX represents unique IP addresses assigned by a DHCP Server

ITE467PC21130.85.91.175

ITE467PC01130.85.91.XXX

ITE 467 Lab setup – Domain ISLAB.451M

ITE467PC02130.85.91.XXX

ITE467PC20130.85.91.XXX

ITE467PC03130.85.91.XXX

Member Servers

XXX represent unique numbers assigned by a DHCP server

DNS ServerDomain Controller