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Andy Naranjo, P.E & Robert Lee, P.E. WHITE OR BLACK

WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

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Page 1: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Andy Naranjo, P.E & Robert Lee, P.E.

WHITE OR BLACK

Page 2: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping
Page 3: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Apples to Oranges

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Note: 3 month statewide average bid price

CRCP D-GR HMA

$42.59 / SY

$68.69 / ton

$76.79 / ton

$16.89 / SY

Page 4: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Alternate Bidding

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Alternate Bid Process no longer valid per FHWA Pavement Design Guide in process of getting revised.

Page 5: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Sustainability

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Page 6: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Environment Society

Economy

Sustainability – Triple Bottom Line

Equitable

Bearable

Viable

Sustainable development is development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

Page 7: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Full Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of Pavements

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Materials Construction Use End of Life

Maintenance

Extraction and Production Transportation

Landfilling

Traffic Delays

On Site Equipment

Oxidation Carbonation Lighting Albedo Fuel Efficiency

Recycling

Page 8: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Sustainable Pavement Activities

Project Design Considerations – Existing Conditions (Pavement and/or Soils) – ESAL’s – % Trucks – Congestion Relief – Safety – Phase Construction – Noise Abatement – Reduce Emissions – Acceleration and Deceleration

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Page 9: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Dedicated Lanes for Specific Traffic Needs

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Page 10: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Acceleration and Deceleration

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Page 11: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Composite Pavements

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Page 12: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Noise Abatement

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Page 13: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Reduce Emissions

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Page 14: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Sustainable Pavement Activities

Material Considerations – Minimize the use of virgin aggregates (RAP, RAS & RCA) – Reduce the transportation of materials (In-Place Recycling, Rubblization) – Reduce the use of virgin asphalt (RAP & RAS) – Utilize appropriate pavement preservation techniques and practices – Improve cement plant efficiency and reduce emissions – Improve HMA plant efficiency and reduce emissions (Cleaner Fuels & WMA) – Reduce cement content by using alternatives (Fly Ash, Slag) – Recycle washout water – Use SCM’s in concrete to improve durability – Use marginal materials strategically (two-lift concrete pavement, higher

recycled amounts in lower HMA lifts)

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Page 15: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Recycled Materials

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Crushed Concrete RAP

Fly Ash RAS

Page 16: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping
Page 17: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Reduce the Transportation of Materials

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HIR

Rubblization

Page 18: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

2 Lift Concrete Pavement

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Lower Lift has high content of recycled materials or

aggregates not allowed in surface mixes.

Upper lift designed to have enhanced

properties.

Page 19: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Sustainable Pavement Activities

Pavement Design and Rehabilitation Alternatives – Asphalt Pavements

• New Asphalt (Perpetual Pavement) • Structural Asphalt Overlay • Bonded or Unbonded Concrete Overlay

– Concrete Pavements • New CRCP or JCP • Bonded or Unbonded Overlays • Structural Asphalt Overlay - Rubblization

– Utilizing Composite and Other Pavement Types • Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements

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Page 20: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Perpetual Pavement & CRCP

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Page 21: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Concrete Pavement Life

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Page 22: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Whitetopping

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Page 23: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Drainable Pavements

Page 24: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Pre-cast Concrete Slab Construction

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Page 25: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Ultra-High Strength Asphalt

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Page 26: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

HMA Over Steel Deck Bridge

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Page 27: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Roller Compacted Concrete

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Page 28: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Sustainable Pavement Activities

Construction Considerations – Reduce Fuel Consumption/Emissions – Reduce Noise (Plant Placement) – Accelerated Construction – Control Erosion, Runoff, and Sedimentation

Asphalt Pavement Construction – Achieve Target Density – Reduce Thermal Segregation – Provide Proper Joint Construction – Improve Smoothness

Concrete Pavement Construction – Protect Water Resources – Reduce the Use of Virgin Materials – Improve Ride Quality

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Page 29: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Combined Technologies

WMA with 15% RAP and 5% RAS

Over a 23% reduction in emissions

Page 30: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Accelerated Construction

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Page 31: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Notched Wedge Joint

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Page 32: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Pave-IR System

Page 33: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Ride Quality of Concrete Pavements

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Next Generation Concrete Surfaces

Optimized Graded Aggregate Concrete

Page 34: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Sustainable Pavement Activities

Maintenance and Preservation Techniques

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Asphalt Concrete Crack Filling/Sealing Joint/Crack Sealing Asphalt Patching Slab Stabilization / Slab Jacking Fog Seals Diamond Grinding / Grooving Chip Seals Partial and Full Depth Repairs Scrub Seals Dowel Bar Retrofit Microsurfacing Slot / Cross Stitching Ultra-Thin and Thin Asphalt Overlays Ultra-Thin and Thin Asphalt Overlays Hot/Cold-In-Place Recycling Ultra-Thin Bonded Wearing Course Ultra-Thin Bonded Wearing Course Bonded Concrete Overlays Bonded Concrete Overlay

Page 35: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Ultra-Thin Bonded Overlay

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Page 36: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

Summary

Alternate Bidding & LCCA Sustainable Pavement Considerations

– Project Design – Material – Pavement Design & Rehabilitation – Construction – Maintenance & Preservation

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Page 37: WHITE OR BLACK...• Composite or Semi-rigid Concrete Pavement • Drainable Pavements • Modular Pavements 19 Perpetual Pavement & CRCP 20 Concrete Pavement Life 21 Whitetopping

THANK YOU

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