What Do You Do with the Whirlwind Kids?

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  • 7/28/2019 What Do You Do with the Whirlwind Kids?

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    What Do You Do

    with the Whirlwind Kids?

    by Linda Ranson Jacobs

    everal of you have mentioned or asked for

    help with the children who show up in yourDC4K classes who appear to be whirlwinds,

    storming through the rooms disrupting

    everything and everyone in sight. There are

    many reasons children who come to DC4K havean abundant amount of energy or exhibit

    frenzied activity. You may wonder if they will

    ever run out of energy. Some may even remind

    you of the Energizer bunny who keeps on goingand going and going. Sometimes it helps to

    know that its not you or your program. Many

    times the active kids are disruptive, andsometimes they are not disruptive to the other

    children but to the adults.

    I wish I could say if you do this or this thenthe child will get in control or in the very least

    slow down, sit down and listen. But every

    situation and every child is different. There is no

    one size fits all when it comes to ministeringto the child of divorce. And that is what DC4K

    is all aboutministering! Think about Jesus

    when He ministered and healed people. He

    didnt have a one-size-fits-all method. In thestory in Matthew 8:16 where He healed the

    demon-possessed, the Bible says He did it with

    a word. In Matthew 9:6 when the lame man

    couldnt walk, He told the man to get up, takehis mat and walk. In Mark 8:2223 Jesus spit on

    the blind mans eyes and put His hands on the

    man to heal his blindness. We could findsituation after situation involving Jesus whereHe dealt with each person on an individual

    basis. The same could be said for the many

    children attending DC4Keach one is differentwith different wants and needs.

    Something else Jesus did was to think outside

    the box, so to speak. When you come up against

    a situation such as an overactive child, askyourself, Now what would Jesus do? Well,

    Ill tell you what He would do. He would get

    creative. Some of you may remember a situation

    in the Bible when many people showed up tohear Jesus talk and they all wanted to see Him.

    Mark 4:1 reads, Once again an immense crowd

    gathered around him on the beach as he was

    teaching, so he got into a boat and sat down and

    talked from there (TLB). There are going to betimes when you will need to get creative in

    order to reach some of these children

    especially the overactive kids.

    In order to minister to the many active children

    who come to DC4K, it might help you tounderstand what causes all the excessive energy

    and hyperactivity. Here are a few reasons for

    excessive amounts of energy along with

    suggestions on how to deal with those children.

    Who Is in Control?

    For some children it is an issue of who is incontrolthe child or the adult? All that

    excessive movement can tend to get on an

    adults nerves. I overheard one mother say to

    her child, You are working on my last nerve!Hmmm, guess who had control over the adult in

    this situation? To some kids, getting an adult out

    of control puts the child in charge. For some

    children, it becomes a game. Decide in advancehow much movement you can handle. You may

    have to do some adjusting and change your

    mindset about what it means for a child to listen

    and pay attention.

    Some children can listen without sitting down.

    If this is bothersome to you or other children,

    S

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    try negotiating with the child. The conversation

    might go something like this, Chris, I noticeyou seem to be fidgeting a lot during the video.

    Is this something that helps you to listen? If the

    child agrees, then continue with, Well, I have

    to tell you I have a hard time paying attention tothe video with all that moving around. During

    the video, how about if you sit at the table and

    watch? That way you can fidget, and I can sit

    still and concentrate. Keep in mind you haveasked the child a question. With a question

    comes an answer, and it may not be the answer

    you expect. If this is the case, then either adapt

    or ask the child for another solution.

    Nervous Energy

    For some children the whirlwind behavior isnervous energy. Have you ever been so nervous

    you just couldnt sit still? Children can get

    nervous too. This is especially true when

    something has been given a big buildup. Maybetheir parent has really pushed the idea of DC4K

    and the children have great expectations. Give

    these kids time to calm down. Give thesechildren a little extra attention. Have an adult sit

    next to them several times during the session.

    Not Knowing

    Not knowing what is going to happen, the fear

    of the unknown, can result in a disruptive or

    whirlwind child. You have to keep in mind thatmany of these children have been through a very

    confusing time. They may feel they cant trust

    anyone. Try to put yourself in their place. To a

    child it seems like one day everything was finein their homes, the next day a parent moved out,

    left the child devastated and now everything is

    not fine. Nothing has been the same since that

    day. Keep telling the children they are safe. Usethe Safekeeper concept over and over until you

    are saying it in your sleep! Explain everything

    that is going to happen during the session. Show

    them the schedule, and assure them each DC4Ksession is going to be just like the first one.

    Fear of Feelings

    The disruptive or whirlwind activity may be a

    cover-up for facing feelingsthe child may

    think, If I keep moving, I dont have to feel

    anything. Or the child may not know what todo with all the feelings. One little girl in a

    DC4K group kept jumping all the time. She

    wouldnt stop jumping. One night the leader

    asked her what she did when she got mad, andshe said, Oh, I jump. I jump until the anger

    goes away. Evidently the anger had yet to go

    away. Help the children identify their feelings.

    Help them to recognize what their feelings looklike. Anger might look like a mad-looking

    scowl, jumping up and down, a clenched fist,

    etc. For instance, the little girl who was angry

    knew she jumped up and down a lot, but shehadnt connected the jumping with anger until

    the leader asked her what she did when she was

    angry.

    Fear of Pain

    Disruptive behavior might be a cover-up for theintense pain the child feelsIf I keep busy, my

    heart wont hurt so much and I might forget my

    mom moved out. Encourage these kids to talk.

    One little boy explained he was upset when his

    mom moved out. Every day he said he wouldjust sit and watch TV until one day one of his

    friends came over and invited him to go outside

    and play. He got so caught up in having a goodtime with his friends that when he came inside,

    he forgot his mom had moved out. He asked his

    dad, Wheres Mom? His dad gently reminded

    him his mom had moved out and they weregetting a divorce. For a short time this child was

    able to forget how much it hurt not to have his

    mom around. Because the vigorous play felt

    good and allowed him to forget, it will be ashort journey for him to adopt the premise If I

    keep moving and busy, I dont have to hurt

    anymore.

    Excitement

    Sometimes it is excitement. Finding out thereare other kids facing the divorce of parents can

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    be comforting as well as exhilarating. It can be

    exciting for the children to know they are notalone. For some children DC4K might be a time

    to take a break from the sadness of grieving. For

    others, they might be on a honeymoon, but give

    them a few weeks to get adjusted and then theexcitement may hit and they wont be able to

    calm down either. Laugh with them and enjoy

    these children and their energy. DC4K can be

    fun for the leaders also!

    Nutritional Issues

    For a few children it is a nutritional issue. Toomuch soda, caffeine and not enough protein,

    water and foods with nutritional value can cause

    hyper kids. This is why some of the snacks are

    so important. Research shows within 15 minutesafter drinking a glass of water some children

    will settle down. Also, drinking a glass of water

    will help with headaches. So if these children

    are giving you a headache, perhaps you shouldtry a big glass of water. Dehydrated brains need

    to be hydrated with water.

    Lack of Sleep

    Some children will actually be very tired.

    Certain children will get overly tired, and when

    this happens, they develop frenzied actions. Dueto stress levels, many of our DC4K kids are not

    getting the deep REM or rapid eye movement

    sleep. Consequently this causes excessiveenergy to build up. One of our DC4K groups

    had a child who for several weeks in a row went

    to sleep during the storybook time. One evening

    they decided to let him sleep for a few minutes.When he woke, he was calm.

    Disorganized Lifestyle

    Some children will live in a disorganized world.

    They live in chaos at both homes. Chaos is the

    pattern in their brain. When they come to

    DC4K, they bring that pattern with them. Everhave a group going along just fine and all of a

    sudden one kid walks in and everything falls

    apart? This is chaos at work. For these children,take a no-nonsense approach. Give them their

    personal schedule and say, I notice each week

    you cant decide what to do. Im going to helpyou this week by showing you what I want you

    to do. Then show the child by walking along

    beside him or her for the entire session. You

    might even ask the child periodically, Whathappens next?

    Many of the children who live in a world of

    chaos will need structure when they attendDC4K. While you cant structure their lives

    outside your environment, you can incorporate

    structure into your DC4K sessions. In the book

    Blame It on the Brain by Edward T. Welch,structure is referred to as boundaries,

    guidelines, reminders and limits. It is a fence

    that can help contain and direct. He says this

    means having clear, simple and written rules.Each week you may have to rehearse these same

    rules with the same child.

    Rehearsing and Practicing

    An example of rehearsing and reinforcing

    structure is to use the session schedulementioned before. The first time, walk the child

    through the schedule. The next week, hand the

    child a personal schedule and rehearse it by

    talking the child through it. The rehearsal could

    go something like this, Scotty, last week Ihelped you by staying next to you all evening.

    This week I want you to follow this schedule on

    your own. Think you can do that? Wait for thechilds answer. If he says, No, I cant, take the

    time to physically stay with the child throughout

    the session.

    If he says, Yes, quickly talk through the

    schedule. Scotty, what is the first thing on your

    schedule you hold in your hand? What comes

    after that? Scotty, I also want you to show mewhat you are going to do with that paper when

    you are not looking at it. (Help him make a

    commitment.) You might have to help the child

    decide where to put the paper schedule. It couldbe in his pocket, on a bulletin board, on a

    clipboard, etc., but the child needs to have a

    plan regarding what hes going to do with theschedule. Having a plan for a piece of paper is

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    helping him change the chaos to order in his

    brain. Next week when he walks in the room,you can say, Scotty, whats your plan for your

    schedule tonight? meaning what are you going

    to do with your time tonight and where are you

    going to be keeping your schedule.

    Use the Childs Name

    You may have noticed in the conversationabove that the childs name was used each time

    the leader was talking to the child. Research

    tells us that hearing ones own name in

    everyday situations is an attention grabber. Itcauses a sudden rise in our own self-awareness.

    Using PET scans, researchers were able to see

    what happens in the brain when people hear

    their first name. There was an increase in bloodflow to the part of the brain that plays a role in

    our processing of self (Perrin, F. et al. [2005]

    Neuropsychologia, Vol 43[1], 1219).

    Helping Active Children Make a

    Commitment

    For some children, especially those diagnosed

    with ADHD, allow them to use the session

    schedule as a checklist. In the bookEnriching

    the Brain by Eric Jensen (Jossey-Bass

    Education), it says to supply prompts forupcoming events or changes, and memory assist

    devices. The session schedule can become the

    ADHD childs memory assist device. Theschedule will alert the child as to what comes

    next. As he or she completes an activity,

    encourage the child to physically make a

    checkmark next to the item on the schedule.

    When a person makes a commitment, carries

    through with the commitment and

    acknowledges the success of completion,serotonin levels in the brain are increased. Brain

    research shows that serotonin is a chemical in

    the brain that affects our emotions. It has a

    calming effect on us, and it can keep a childfrom exploding with aggression. It bonds us

    with each other. Research also shows aggressive

    behaviors, obsessive compulsiveness and evendepression are linked to low levels of serotonin.

    (Conscious Discipline by Dr. Becky Bailey,

    www.consciousdiscipline.com).

    The checklist should not be used as a means for

    getting a reward (such as a sticker, gum, candy,

    etc.) but as something the child has control over.The reward is the childs sense of

    accomplishment and the feel-good feelings he or

    she has when making the checkmark and

    realizing he or she has accomplished completinga goal. When you notice the child checking

    these items, comment on the childs effort.

    Karin, look at you. You are using your

    schedule checklist, and it is helping you stayfocused. Describing what the child is doing and

    commenting on her effort will also add to her

    sense of success.

    Keep in mind some of these children have

    several different environments to adapt to each

    day. They may start out at the moms house in

    the morning; go to their grandparents beforeschool; attend school for six hours; go to an

    after school program; get dropped off at DC4K

    after going to dinner with dad. How many adultscould adjust successfully to this many

    environments with different sets of rules and

    expectations in each place? Not many, I suspect,

    yet we expect and even demand the kids do it.

    It Has Been Working for Them

    One other very important reason for activechildren is some of these children simply dont

    know how else to act. Unfortunately for you,

    this behavior has been working for them. They

    have inadvertently been rewarded for beinghyper and/or disruptive by all the negative

    attention it has brought them. Take away the

    negative attention. Dont judge them, but simply

    describe what they are doing. Example: Youwalked across the room and pulled the chair out

    and sat down. That was helpful. Watch them,

    and comment when they fit in, when they follow

    the rules and when they are calm. Do not tag theexperience with praise but simply describe their

    actions.

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    Steps to Take

    Try to assess what is causing the excessive

    energy and the cant sit still syndrome. Next,

    be the adult in charge of the situation and

    accommodate each child. This doesnt mean letthe child run rampant, but it may mean these

    active kids dont always have to sit down and be

    quiet. It may mean they need a piece of paper to

    doodle on when you read the story. Or they maywant to color the first page of the weeks lesson

    in their workbook while they watch the video. It

    may mean they stand while working on their

    workbook or lie on the floor when writing ontheir journal page. It may mean you have to

    adapt and adapt! Its okay to ask the child what

    is best for him or her. Example: Sally, I noticed

    you have a hard time sitting down at the table towork in your workbook. What would be better

    for you than sitting down?

    For some children you may have to put yourhand up like a stop sign and say in an assertive

    voice, STOP! Running from one table to the

    next is not safe [or helpful, or appropriate]. Anassertive voice has self-confidence and

    assurance to the quality. It is not a harsh voice

    but is firm. Ask the child what he or she could

    do that would be safe (helpful or appropriate).

    Other children may need for you to tell them

    what needs to happen. A conversation might go

    something like this, Johnny, I have noticed youcant seem to make a decision about what you

    want to do. When you run from area to area (or

    you dont listen), your body is telling me you

    need my help. I am going to give you twochoices. Now, do you want to go to the Self-

    Serve Snack or the art project? You will need to

    stay in this area for the next five minutes. Then

    add, Do you need for me to help you after fiveminutes, or will you be able to handle things

    yourself? Be matter of fact with an attitude that

    this is the way things are going to be.

    Be careful how you approach these children.

    Some adults think because a childs family life

    is disruptive, the child needs their pity. Childrendont need your pity. They need your empathy.

    They need boundaries. They need structure

    within the confines of a loving environment.They need for you to be an adult they can

    depend upon and trust. They need for you to

    give them dignity. Kids deserve their dignity,

    and too many adults in their lives have takentheir dignity away. They need to be able to

    count on you, the adult, to be in charge, to be

    the leader, to be in control at DC4K, not

    controlling but in control.

    Maya Angelou once said, People wont

    remember what you said. People wont

    remember what you did. People will rememberhow you made them feel. This quote can be

    adopted for our children in DC4K.

    Children wont remember what you said.Children wont remember what you did.

    Children will remember how you made them

    feel.

    MMVI by the author and/or Church Initiative. All

    rights reserved. Reproducible only when used with a

    Church Initiative ministry program.

    Linda Ranson Jacobs is the DC4K creator and developer.

    For more information, email [email protected]. To discover

    more about DivorceCare for Kids or to find a DC4K

    group near you, go to www.dc4k.org.