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Fetal AlcoholSpectrum
DisorderPresented by:Gina Iacobucci, Camilla Najgebauer,Lauren Vera, and Shannon Dowler
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Who are we?
We are 3rd
yearNursing Students from theUniversity of Ottawa
We are raising awareness on campus aboutthe issue of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder
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What are FASD & FAS?? Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder
describes a range of disabilitiescaused by prenatal exposure toalcohol.
Both are lifelong conditions thataffect the individual, the family andthe community.
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome is one ofthe disabilities that falls underFASD. FAS is the disorder thatincludes the physical
characteristics.
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No one can predict which infantsborn to women who drink will be
affected, nor can anyone predicthow severe these effects will be.
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PhysicalCharacteristics of FAS
short openingbetween eye lids
Not all individuals with FASD will have allthree characteristics
thin upper lip
flattened verticalgrooves betweennose and upper
lip
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Behavioural & Mental
Characteristics of FASDCan include difficulties with: Decision making and judgment
Understanding abstract concepts, such as: adding,subtracting, time management and handling money
Understanding consequences of their actions
Emotional stability
Keeping a job Social interaction/forming friendships
Sleeping
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The cost of FASD annually to Canada ofj those 1-21 yrs old is lkjflasdkjfkjlkj $344,208,000.
FASD Statistics
FASD affects approximately 1% of peopleliving in Canada, thats 300,000 people.
In Canada, the incidence of FASD has beenestimated to be 9 in 1000 live births.
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Why should YOU care??
Young women between 18-24 yearshave the highest rate of un-intended
pregnancy.
Binge drinkers (consuming 5 or more drinks in
one night) are most likely to be less than 24years and attending a post-secondary
institution.
+=
University/college students are at risk for
conceiving a child with FASD
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For the Guys:
Biological fathers cannotcause FASD
However, it is known thatwomen who are with partners
who drink are more likely tothemselves drink duringpregnancy.
A role for future fathers:support the womans choicenot to drink during herpregnancy.
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Prevention
FASD is the leading cause ofpreventable birth defects.
If you are planning a pregnancy, stop
drinking before you get pregnant.
Dont wait for a positive
opregnancy test!!
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Sandys Law
As of February 1, 2005, theLiquour License Act of Ontariorequires alcohol serving and
brewing facilities to post signswarning women that drinkingalcohol during pregnancy cancause FASD
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Q: What is the safe amount ofAlcohol that can be consumed
during pregnancy?
A: There is nosafe amount!!!
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FASD Awareness Day!! The first FASDay was celebrated on
9/9/99.
September 9th
This day was chosen so that on theninth day of the ninth month of every
year, the world will remember thatduring the nine months of pregnancy awoman should abstain from alcohol.
fasday.com
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Thank you!