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Eu
ro
pe
an
Ce
nte
ro
fT
rib
olo
gy
-E
uro
pe
an
Ce
nte
ro
fT
rib
olo
gy
-E
uro
pe
an
Ce
nte
ro
fT
rib
olo
gy
-E
uro
pe
an
Ce
nte
ro
fT
rib
olo
gy
-E
uro
pe
an
Ce
nte
ro
fT
rib
olo
gy
XTribology
The
majo
rgoal
isto
achie
ve
adeta
iled
unders
tandin
gof
the
degra
dation
pro
gre
ss
of
trib
olo
gic
ally
str
essed
mate
rials
inte
chnic
ally
rele
vant
syste
ms
and
hence
toesta
blish
ge-
nera
lly
valid
wear
models
.In
vie
wof
this
,it
is
necessary
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troduce
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npara
mete
rs
todescribe
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olo
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alm
ate
rials
with
exte
nded
life
tim
es.
There
fore
,very
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cis
espatially
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tim
e-r
esolv
ed
techniq
ues
willbe
applied
tode-
term
ine
and
evalu
ate
wear-
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ted
para
mete
rs
inm
ultileveltr
ibolo
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alsyste
ms.
For
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itu
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dif-
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ues
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X-r
ay
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chro
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o
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ments
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ents
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Inadditio
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ess
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ution
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icro
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puta
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ods
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cale
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ely
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eth
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their
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al
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e
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majo
rchallenges
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isexpecte
dth
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tions
and
sim
ula
tions
will
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insig
hts
and
findin
gs,w
hic
hin
turn
will
furt
her
pro
mote
oth
er
clo
sely
rela
ted
scie
ntific
and
technolo
gic
al
develo
pm
ents
(e.g
.,in
the
field
ofpro
duction
technolo
gie
s).
The
obje
ctive
of
this
are
ais
als
oto
support
all
com
puta
tional
effort
sin
the
centr
eby
pro
vid
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.C
learly
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sre
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sents
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ong
oth
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,because
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ntific
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ithin
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aw
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ynam
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aces
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ibosyste
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ractions,lu
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osyste
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ance
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ved
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ific
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cte
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uctu
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onitoring
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ms
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ficantly
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change
inte
rvals
due
to
econom
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as
well
as
ecolo
gic
al
require-
ments
.
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roots
of
glo
bal
trib
olo
gic
al
behavio
ur
are
tobe
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inlo
caland
nanoscopic
effects
at
trib
olo
gic
ally
str
essed
surf
aces,
whic
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als
ogovern
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the
str
uctu
ralbehavio
urofth
e
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osyste
ms.
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iled
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tandin
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these
effects
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blish
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measuring
techniq
ues
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well
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advanced
sensor
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es
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panie
dby
appro
priate
evalu
ation
alg
orith
ms.
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ue
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capabilitie
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the
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eare
em
plo
yed
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model
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om
ete
ren-
vironm
ents
toscre
en
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multip
lecom
bin
ations
ofin
tera
cting
para
mete
rsand
are
enhanced
to
enable
investigation
ofre
alsyste
ms.
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thre
epilla
rsofth
eovera
llappro
ach
are
:
(a)
trib
om
etr
olo
gy
-sensors
,m
easuring
sys-
tem
sand
evalu
ation
alg
orith
ms
-th
atis
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ent
and
futu
rere
quirem
ents
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funda-
menta
lre
searc
h,(b
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hering
-dentification
and
extr
action
-ofnanoscopic
orlo
caleffects
at
trib
osurf
aces
and
sub-layers
(tribolo
gic
alre
le-
vantsurf
ace
layers
)to
expla
inth
eperf
orm
ance
ofa
trib
osyste
m,(c
)enabling
measura
bility
for
pro
cess
and
quality
monitoring
as
well
as
subsequent
esta
blishm
ent
of
desig
nru
les
for
trib
olo
gic
ally
optim
ised
machin
eele
ments
.
The
main
motivation
for
the
pro
gra
mm
efo
r
com
pete
nce
centr
es
are
(a)
pro
vis
ion
of
afr
am
ew
ork
for
furt
her
innovative
develo
pm
ent
of
expert
ise
already
esta
blished
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develo
pm
entofnew
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ise,bundling
of
exis
ting
com
pete
nces,
and
develo
pm
ent
of
researc
hofouts
tandin
gquality
via
inte
rnational
orienta
tion
thro
ugh
str
uctu
ral
adju
stm
ents
and
perm
anent
quality
assura
nce
(c)
sta
bilis
ation
of
the
num
ber
of
centr
es
in
line
with
Austr
ian
researc
hcapacitie
s
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UL
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76
B1
(20
08
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MAJORGOALS MAJORGOALS