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Vorstand
IG Metall – Department of General Union Policy
Irish Congress of Trade UnionsJobs Conference – Ireland’s way out of Recession
A national conversation on the Jobs CrisisThursday 26th November 2009
Is there something to be learned from Germany?
2
Vorstand
Department of General Union Policy
The German Job-Miracle
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
Ita
ly
Ge
rma
ny
Sw
ed
en
De
nm
ark
UK
Ne
the
rla
nd
s
EU
15
Eu
rozo
ne
12
Au
str
ia
Sp
ain
Be
lgiu
m
Po
rtu
ga
l
US
A
Fra
nce
Real GDP Employment Unemployment - Rate in percentage points
Economic Development in different countries and regions(second quarter 2009 vs. first quarter 2008)
Soure: Eurostat and OECD; own calculations
3
Vorstand
Department of General Union Policy
Key economic indicators for the metall and electrical industry
August 2008 to August 2009 Change / Difference
Gross Domestic Product Minus 6,8%
Orders M&E industry Minus 23%
Production / output Minus 25%
Utilization Minus 25% (total 70%)
Employment Minus 5,0%
4
Vorstand
Department of General Union Policy
Actual Internal Flexibility I
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
benefit cut
pay-roll cuts
paid-leave arrangements
reallocation of employees
"short-time" work
reduction of "working hoursaccount"
Measurcs to secure employment(Fraction of all companies, multiple answers possible)
percentageSoure: WSI Betriebsrägebefragung 2009
5
Vorstand
Department of General Union Policy
Actual Internal Flexibility II
30
20
14
13
11
5
42
34
18
18
16
7
18
5
9
7
6
3
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
reduction of "workinghours account"
"short-time" work
reallocation of employees
paid leave arrangements
pay-roll cuts
benefit-cuts
all companies affected by crisis not effected by crisis
Measures to secure employment(Fraction of all companies, multiple answers possible)
Soure: WSI Betriebsrätebefragung 2009 percentage
6
Vorstand
Department of General Union Policy
Components of GDP development 2000 to 2010