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DESCRIPTION
USG Manual
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Voluson P8Product DescriptionA Voluson* Performance Series system delivers hard-working capabilities that fit yourpractice, your patient base and your budget…with an upgrade pathway that will helpkeep your system current for years to come.
Highlights• Lightweight and portable• High Resolution Flat Panel Display 15”• Real-Time 4D• 3D Multiplanar Display• Automatic Optimization (AO)• CrossXBeamCRI* (CRI)• SonoNT• SonoRender Start• Anatomical M-Mode• On Board Archive including Preview and Pre-selection
All options are not available in all regions.
Extraordinary vision: Performance Series
healthnetconnectionsmaking connections in healthcare
General specificationsDimensions and weight
Height 1450mm(57in)
Width 420mm(16.5in)
Depth 670mm(26.4in)
Weight(noPeripherals) 143lbs/65kg
Electrical power
Voltage 100-120VAC,220-240VAC
Frequency 50/60Hz
Console design
3ActiveProbePorts
IntegratedHD(500GB)
3USBPortsforExternalPeripherals
2USBPortsforOn-boardPeripherals
RJ45LANPort
1HDMIOutPort
1AUDIOOutPort
User interfaceOperator keyboard
Ergonomic hard key layout
Interactiveback-lighting
Programmableprint/store/exportkeysforprinting, archiving and exporting
Monitor
15”HighResolutionFlatPanelScreen
Resolution:1024x768
Imagesize:800x566
Highbrightnesswith220cd/m2 typical
Manualbrightnessandcontrastadjustment
System overviewApplications
Obstetrics
Gynecology
Abdominal
Small-Parts
Vascular
Pediatrics
Cardiology
Urology
Musculoskeletal(MSK)
Operating modes
B-Mode(2D)
M-Mode(conventionalM-Mode)
AMM(AnatomicalM-Mode)–notavailableinsomecountries
PWDopplerwithhighPRF(PW)
HighPRFDopplerMode
ColorFlowDopplerMode(CFM)
PowerDopplerMode(PD)
HD-Flow*DopplerMode(HD-Flow)
M-ModeFlowModes(M/CF,M/HD-Flow)
VolumeMode(3D/4D):•3DStatic•4DRealTime•VCI-OmniView/SingleView–notavailableinsomecountries
ExtendedView(XTDView)
Scanning methods
ElectronicConvex
ElectronicLinear
Electronic Sector
MechanicVolumeSweep
Transducer types
ConvexArray
LinearArray
Phased Array
Volumeprobes‘4D’:•ConvexArray•MicroconvexArray
System standard features(some features can be optional or unavailable in some countries)
3D/4DMode
Innovativeuserinterfacewithonscreenmenus
HD-Flow
AutomaticTissueOptimization
CodedHarmonicImagingwithPulseInversionTechnology
SRI(SpeckleReductionImaging)
CrossXBeamCRI(CompoundResolutionImaging)
BModeonly
B+PowerDopplerMode
B+CFMDopplerMode
B+HD-FlowMode
B+CRI
B+CRI+CFM
System overview (cont.)
System standard features (cont.)
(some features can be optional or unavailable in some countries)
B+CRI+PD
B+CRI+HD-Flow
HighResolutionZoom
PanZoom
Steering
VirtualConvex
Wide Angle on endovaginal probes
Beta-View
Patient information database
ImageArchiveonharddrive
3D/4Ddatacompression(lossy/lossless)
Real-timeautomaticDopplercalcs
Measurement&CalculationsincludingWorksheets/Reportfor:•OB •GYN•Vascular •Cardio•Abdominal •Small-Parts•Urology •Pediatrics•Musculoskeletal •Neurology
System options(some features can be standard in some countries)
Static3DMode
3D/4DAdvanced–notavailableinsomecountries
SonoRenderStart
SonoNT–notavailableinsomecountries
4DViewPCSoftware
DICOM3
XTD
AnatomicalM-mode–notavailableinsomecountries
Peripheral options
Integratedprinters:•B/Wprinter•Colorprinter•DVDrecorder
BluetoothLinePrinter
ECGDigitalModule
FootSwitchwithprogrammablefunctionality
Display modes
Simultaneous capability: •B+PW•B+CFM,B+PD,B+HD-Flow•B+M,B+AMM •B+3D,B+4D•B+CRI •B+SRI•B+SRI+CRI •B+SRI/4D+SRI•B+CRI/3D+CRI •B+CRI+SRI/3D+CRI+SRI•B+CRI/4D+CRI •B+SRI/4D+SRI•B+CRI+SRI/4D+CRI+SRI •B/B+SRI•B/CFM+CRI •B/CFM+SRI•B/CFM+CRI+SRI •B/PD+CRI
Display modes (cont.)
•B/PD+SRI •B/PD+CRI+SRI•B/HD-Flow+CRI •B/HD-Flow+SRI•B/HD-Flow+CRI+SRI
Real-timeTriplexmode: •B/CFM/PW •B/PD/PW•B/HD-Flow/PW •B/M/CFM•B/M/HD-Flow •B/AMM/CFM•B/AMM/HD-Flow
Selectable alternating modes: •B+PWorCW •B/CFM+PWorCW•B/PD+PWorCW •B/HD-Flow+PWorCW•B+CFMorPDorHD-FloworCW
Multi-image(split,quad):•Liveand/orfrozen•Split:B+B,B/CFM+B/CFMorB/PD+B/PDorB/HD-Flow+ B/HD-Flow•Split:B+PWorMorCW•Split:FrameReview/XTD-View•Quad:B+B+B+B,B/CFM+B/CFM+B/CFM+B/CFM orB/PDorB/HD-Flow•IndependentCineplayback•Quad:A+B+C+3Dor4D•TUI:1x1,1x2,2x2,3x2,3x3,3x4,4x4•Segmentation:quad(A/B/C/Segm.Object),single (Segm.Object)•Split:TUIOverview+1slice ZoomRead/Write(withorwithoutoverviewimage)
Colorizedimage:•ColorizedB •ColorizedM•ColorizedPW
Timelinedisplay:•IndependentDualB/PWDisplay•DisplayFormats•Top/Bottomselectableformat(Size:1/2:1/2;1/3:2/3;2/3:1/3) Left/Rightformat(Size:1/2:1/2)
Display annotation
Patient name:•Last:max32characters•First:max15characters•Middle:max15characters
ID:max32characters
SecondarypatientID(CitizenServiceNumber)
Accession#:max16characters
HospitalName:30characters
Sonographer(upto5charactersaredisplayeddependingonfontsize)
Gestationalage(OB)orLMP(Gyn)
Birthdate(selectable)
Date:3typesselectable•MM/DD/YYYY•DD.MM.YYYY•YYYY/MM/DD
System overview (cont.)
Display annotation (cont.)
Time:2typesselectable•24hours •12hours
ProbeName
ApplicationName
GrayScalebar
DepthScale
FocalZonemarker
FrameRate
ZoomStart/Depth
B-Mode:•Userprogram •AcousticPower•ReceiverFrequency •Gain•DynamicContrast •GrayMap•EdgeEnhance •Persistence•SRI,CRI •FocalZoneMarkers•DepthScaleMarker •ProbeOrientation
M-Mode/AMM-Mode:•Gain •DynamicContrast •EdgeEnhance •Reject•M-Cursor,AMM-Cursor •TimeScale
DopplerMode:•AcousticPower •Gain•Angle •WallMotionFilter•VelocityorFrequencyScale •SpectrumInversion•TimeScale •PRF•HPRF •DopplerFrequency•SampleVolumeDepthandWidth
ColorFlowImagingMode(CFM,PD,HD-Flow):•AcousticPower •ColorGain•ColorBalance •ColorBalanceMarker•Quality •WallMotionFilter•PRF •ColorMap•ColorScale:kHz,cm/s,m/sPowerandSymmetrical VelocityImaging•SpectrumInversion
3D/4DMode:•3D/4DSubProgram •Threshold•Quality •VolumeBoxAngle•Mix •AcquisitionMode•Compression •OrientationMarkers
TGCCurve
CineFrameNumber
RecorderStatus
BodyPattern:130typesorganizedin10anatomicalgroups
MeasurementResults
DisplayedAcousticOutput:•TIS:ThermalIndexSoftTissue •TIC:ThermalIndexCranial(Bone)•TIB:ThermalIndexBone •MI:MechanicalIndex
PowerOutput
BiopsyGuideLine
ECGLine
Trackballfunction
Zoomoverviewimage(zoomboxposition)
GELogo
System parametersSystem setup
Pre-programmable categories date format
UserProgrammablePresetCapability,Userprogram,etc.
Languages:English,French,German,Spanish,Italian,Norwegian,Dutch,Finnish,Swedish,Danish,Chinese,Japanese,Russian
EUMLanguages:English,German,Spanish,Italian,French,Russian
Upto400ProgrammableAnnotationsorganizedin10 anatomical groups
ThreeprogrammablePxbuttonsfordocumentationpreferenceslikeSave,DICOMSend,Print,Check,Cinelengthetc.
Several user configurable functions:•ClinicName•Display(TGCcurve,ScreenLock,Screensaver,AutoScan Stop,Beeper,3D/4DScreenControls)•Trackballspeed•Dimfunction•Zoom:Overviewwindow•PatientInfodisplay•Titlebarsettings•StartExam&EndExamConfiguration
Measure setup
M&ASetupincludingAdd,Delete,EditandReorderof measure items
Application Setup including several parameters of Measurement,DopplerTraceandCalculationpresets
GlobalSetupincludingseveralparametersofMeasurement,CursorandResultwindowpresets
Biopsy setup
Userprogrammableneedleguidelines
Pre-processing
WriteZoomupto8x
B/M-Mode:•Gain •TGC•DynamicRange •AcousticOutput•TransmissionFocusPosition •TransmissionFocusNumber•TransmissionFrequency •EdgeEnhancement•PersistenceControl •LineDensityControl•Reject •SweepSpeed•M-Cursorposition
PW/CW-Mode:•Gain •DynamicRange•AcousticOutput •TransmissionFrequency•PRF •WallMotionFilter•SampleVolumeGate •Length,Depth,Pos•VelocityScale •SweepSpeed
ColorFlowMode(CFM,PD,HD-Flow):•AcousticOutput •PRF•WallMotionFilter •Linedensity •Ensemble •Smooth(RiseandFall) •Frequency •Balance •LineFilter •Quality •ArtifactSuppression •Gain •FlowResolution
System parameters (cont.)
Post-processing
ReadZoom:0.8x-3.4xZoom(withHD-Zoomfunctionality upto22xZoom)
B-Mode:•2DGain •DynamicContrast•GrayMap •ColorizedB•SRIII(SpeckleReductionImaging)
M-Mode:•GrayMap •ColorizedM•DisplayFormat •SweepSpeed
PWMode:•GrayMap •BaseLineShift•AngleCorrection •ColorizedD•Scale(KHz,m/s,cm/s) •Trace•Invert •SweepSpeed
ColorFlowImagingModes(CFM,PD,HD-Flow):•ColorMap •DisplayThreshold•DisplayMode(V,V-T,T,P,P-T)(CFMonly)•Scale(CFMandHD-Flow) •Baseline
Image processing and presentation DigitalBeamformer
System processing channel counts up to 161,616 by configuration
MinimumDepthofField:0-1cm(Zoom,probedependent)
MaximumDepthofField:0-36cm(probedependent)
TransmissionFocus1-5FocusPointsselectable(probeand applicationdependent)
FocalZoneposition,upto7steps
ContinuousDynamicReceiveFocus/ContinuousDynamicRe-ceive Aperture
256shadesofgray
16.8MillionColors24bit
Upto255dBProcessingDynamicRange
ImageReverse:Right/Left,Rotation:0°,180°
Cine features Cinefeatures:•Dual/QuadImageCINEDisplay•CINEGaugeandCINEImagenumberdisplay•CINEReviewLoop•SelectableCINESequenceforCINEReview (byStartFrameandEndFrame)•SideChangeindualCINEMode•Measurements/Calculations&AnnotationsonCINE
Length:•2D:140MB:upto3minsandupto7,000frames(depending onB-imagesizeandFPS);typical:about1min./1000images (withcurvedarray:15cmdepth,angle81°,22FPS)•M-Mode:32MB:upto20minmotiontime(dependingon sweepspeedanddepth)•Dop.–Mode:32MB:upto10minmotiontime(dependingon sweepspeed)
Cine features (cont.)
Cineoperation:•Manual:imagebyimage•Autorun:speed:6to400%ofreal-timerate,playrepeat mode:forward–forward,forward-backward-forward
Image/volume storage
Imagedatastoredas:•RawDatafile(proprietaryformat)•DICOMfile(Single-orMulitframe)
Volume file stored as:•RawDatafile(proprietaryformat)•Size:typically:0.8-5MB (dependingonprobeandadjustedvolumesize)
Compression:•2D:JPEG,Lossless,high,mid,low•3D/4D:Lossyandlosslesscompressionavailable.Typical compressionratesare50%withlosslesscompression,15% withlossycompressionbutmaximumqualityand5%with lossycompressionandreducedquality(approximatevalues).
Review:ReviewofcurrentExamandarchiveddatasets(SingleImagesandCineClips).ViewFormat:Rawdata,DICOMdata.DisplayFormats:1x1,2x2,3x3
Reload:•Reloadofcurrent/archiveddatasets:2DRawData(incl. ColorDoppler,SpectralDopplerandM-Mode).3DRawData (SingleVolumeincl.Calc.Cines).4DRawData(VolumeCine)
Export as:•Bitmapfiles:BMP,TIFF,JPEG•Rawfiles:RAW(2D),VOL(Volumedata),4DV(RAW,VOLincl. Patientdata)•SequenceofBitmaps:BMP,AVI,MOV•DICOMFiles:DCM,DICOMFileswithDICOMDIR•3DRawData:conversiontoCartesianformatpossible
AVICodec:MPEG4,MSVideo1,FullFrames
Exportto:DVD+R(W),CD-R(W),Network,USBdevices
Export Anonymous function: yes, available for following image types:AVI,MOV,BMP,TIFF,JPEG
Backupfunctionto:DVD+R(W)/CD-R(W),Network,USBdevices
Reprofunction:Settingsrecall(e.g.Geometry,Gain,Colormap,etc.)fromastoredorreloadedpicture
ExamHistory:directaccesstoimagesfrompreviousexams;directaccesstoMeasureReportsimagesfrompreviousexams;Imagecomparewindowonscreentocompareimagesfromprevious exams with current exam image
HardDriveDataStoragesize:about430GB
Image processing and presentation (cont.)
Connectivity
Ethernet network connection
WLANnetworkconnection
2USBPortsforharddisks/memorysticks
1USBPortforFootSwitch/Printer
DICOMsupport(option)•Verify•Print•Store•ModalityWorklist•StructuredReporting•StorageCommitment•MPPS(modalityperformedprocedurestep)•MediaExchange•Offnetwork/mobilestoragequeue•Query/Retrieve
Scanning ParametersB-Mode
BAcousticPower 1-100%
Scanangle changedin5º (probedependent)
Frequencyrange 1-18Mhz(Dependingonthe probe,3stepshigh,mid,low)
Framerate >740fps(dependingonprobe andapplication)
GAINrange +15to-15dB
Grayscalevalues 8bit
SRI 6steps(1-6)
CRI 8steps(1-8)
CRIfilter 4steps:off,low,mid,high
CE On/Off(Probedependent)
FFC On/Off(Probedependent)
Persistencefilter 8steps(pre)
Linefilter 3steps(pre)off, low(12,5/75/12,5%), high(25/50/25%)
LineDensity 3steps(pre)low,norm,high
Reject 51steps(pre)from0to225
Enhance 6steps(pre)0,1,2,3,4,5
Graymaps 21(18basicmapsand 3User-definedmaps)
Tintmaps 15
Dynamic 12differentdynamiccurves C1–C12
DisplayModes B,XTD
ScreenFormats•2DImaging:Single(B),Dual(B+B),Quad(B+B+B+B)•XTDView:Single(XTD),Dual(B+XTD)
M-Mode
Workingmodes M(conventionalM-Mode), AMM(AnatomicalM-Mode)
Frequencyrange 1-18Mhz(Dependingonthe probe,3stepshigh,mid,low)
MAcousticPower 1-100%
MGain ±15dBrange,1dBsteps
Msweepspeeds:•900/450/300/225/150/100pixels/sec;•26.44/13.22/8.81/6.61/4.40/2.94cm/sinrelation to system monitor
Review(memorytimes) >60s(32MB)
SignalprocessingM:•Dynamicrange:1to12 •Reject:0to255•Enhance:0to5 •Graymaps:18•Tintmaps:15
Displaymodes:•M:2D+M,2D+M/CFM,2D+M/HD-Flow,2D+M/PD•AMM:2D+AMM,2D/CFM+AMM/CFM,2D/HD-Flow+AMM/ HD-Flow
Screenformats(windowarrangement):•2D+Mand2D+AMM:up/down(horizontal):threedifferentsub formats40/60,50/50,60/40%left/right(vertical):50/50%•2D+AMM+AMM:left/rt-up/rt-down:50/25/25%
M-Color Flow Mode
AcousticMCFMPower 1-100%
Frequencyrange 1-18Mhz(Dependingonthe probe,3stepshigh,mid,low)
MCFMColorMaps 8maps
CFMGain ±16dBrange,1dBsteps
CFMVelocityScaleRange PRF:150Hzto13kHz
WallMotionFilter 8-3000Hz
Ensemble(colorshotsperline)8-16,stepsize1
Gentlecolorfilter
Smooth filter:•Rise:12steps•Fall:12steps
CFMSpectrumInversion
CFMBaselineShift 17steps
Pre-settableandindependentlyadjustableB-,MandMCFMGain
CFMThreshold 1-255steps
Balance 25-225,stepsize5
Artifactsuppression On/Off
ColorDisplayMode:•V(Velocity)•V-T(Velocity+Turbulence)•V-P(Velocity+Power)•T(Turbulence)•P-T(Power+Turbulence)
Real-timeTriplexMode:•B+M+MCFMinanydepth
Scanning parameters (cont.)
Spectral Doppler Mode (PW, CW)
Operatingmodes: •PW(PulsedWaveDoppler,SingleGate) •CW(ContinuousWaveDoppler)
Frequencyrange 1.75-16Mhz(Dependingonthe probe,3stepshigh,mid,low)
PulseRepetitionFrequency(PRF): •PW-Doppler:0.9...22.0kHz •CW-Doppler:1.3...41.7kHz
SampleVolume(DopplerGate):•Length:0.7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,15mm•Position:5mmtoB-scanend•Anglecorrection:-85°...0°...+85°
Powercontrolrange 1-100%
GAINrange PW+15to-25dB CW+15to-15dB
WMF(wallmotionfilter) PW:30...500Hz CW:30...1000Hz
Zerolineshift ±PRF/2,±8 steps
SpectrumAnalyzer FFT(FastFourier Transformation),max.256 channels,255-256amplitude levels
PW sweep speeds:•Simplex(26,44/13.22/8.81/6.61/4.40/2.94cm/s)•Duplex/Triplex(8.81/6.61/4.40/2.94cm/s)
•Review(memorytimes) >60s(32MB)
Measurableflowvelocities:•PW:1cm/s-8m/s(a=0°,2.0MHz,max.zeroshift) 1cm/s-16m/s(a=60°,2.0MHz,max.zeroshift) •CW:1cm/s–15.40m/s(a=0°,2.0MHz,max.zeroshift) 1cm/s–30.80m/s(a=60°,2.0MHz,max.zeroshift)
Signal processing: •Dynamicrange:15steps(10to40) •Graymaps:18basiccurvesand3User-defined(pre,post) •Tintmaps:5
Scale display: •Vert.:kHz,cm/s,m/s(selectable)•Hor.:1smarker(big),½smarker(small)
Screen formats: •2D/D:up/down(horizontal):threedifferentsubformats40/60, 50/50,60/40%left/right(vertical):50/50%.D:pencilprobesonly
Displayformats:•2D/D(duplexupdate,simultaneous);2D+CFM/D,2D+HD-Flow/D, 2D+PD/D (triplexupdate,PWorCW).2D+CFM/PW, 2D+PD/PW,2D+HDFlow/PW(triplexsimultaneous, PWonly)
Audio-Modes Stereo(bothdirections separatelyinbothchannels)
AudioVolume Adjustable,controldigipots
Color Doppler Mode
Screenformats 2D+CFM(Single,Dual,Quad)
Frequencyrange 1-16Mhz(Dependingonthe probe,3stepshigh,mid,low)
Displaymodes:•Triplexmode:2D+CFM/PW,2D/M+MCFM
Colorcoding:•Steps:65536colorsteps
Displaymodes:•V-T(velocity+turbulence) •V(velocity)•V-P(velocity+power) •T(turbulence)•P-T(power+turbulence)
Depthrange:•Axial:0toBscanrange •Lateral:0toBscanrange
Baselineshift 17steps(independentfrom spectralDoppler)
Inversionofcolordirection Yes
WallMotionFilter 8steps(low1,low2,mid1,mid2, high1,high2,max1,max2)
SmoothingFilter:•12stepsrisetime •12stepsfalltime
Gaincontrol +15dBto-15dB,0.2dBstep
LineDensity(colorlinedensity) 10steps
Ensemble(colorshotsperline):•CFM:7to31 •MCFM:8to16
FlowResolution 4steps(low,mid1,mid2,high)
Pulserepetitionfrequency:•CFM:150Hzto20.5kHz •MCFM:150Hzto20.5kHz
ColorMap 8differentcolorcodesfor each probe
Balance From25to225
Max.meas.velocity 4.23m/sec
Min.meas.velocity 0.3cm/sec
Scale kHz,cm/s,m/s
Automaticmovingtissue Yes suppression
Power Doppler Mode (PD)Screenformats 2D+PD(Single,Dual,Quad)
Frequencyrange 1-16Mhz(Dependingonthe probe,3stepshigh,mid,low)
DisplayModes:•Triplexmode:2D+PD/PW PDcoding 256colorsteps
PDwindowsize:•Lateral:maximumtominimumBmodescanangle•Axial:B-scanrange
Scanning parameters (cont.)
Power Doppler Mode (PD) (cont.)
Displaymode P(power)
WallmotionFilter 8steps(low1,low2,mid1,mid2, high1,high2,max1,max2)
SmoothingFilter:•Riseedge:12steps •Falledge:12steps
Gaincontrol +15dBto-15dB,0.2dBsteps
PDEnsemble 7to31
PDLineDensity 10steps
Pulserepetitionfrequency 150Hzto20,5kHz
PDMap 8differentcolorcodesforeach probe
FlowResolution 4steps(low,mid1,mid2,high)
Balance From25to225in41steps
Artefactsuppression Yes
HD-Flow
Screenformats 2D+HDF(Single,Dual,Quad)
Frequencyrange 1-16Mhz(Dependingonthe probe,3stepshigh,mid,low)
Displaymodes:•Triplexmode:2D+HDF/PW;2D/M+MHDF
HD-FlowCodingSteps 256colorsteps
HD-Flowwindowsize:•Lateral:maximaltominimalBmodescanangle•Axial:B-scanrange
Displaymode P(power)
WallMotionFilter 8steps(low1,low2,mid1,mid2, high1,high2,max1,max2)
SmoothingFilter:•12stepsriseedge •12stepsfalledge
GainControl +15dBto-15dB,0.2dBsteps
HD-FlowEnsemble 7to31
HD-FlowLineDensity 10steps
PulseRepetitionFrequency 150Hzto20.5KHz
HD-FlowMap 8differentcolorcodesfor eachprobe)
FlowResolution 4steps(low,mid1,mid2,high)
Balance From25to225
Artifactsuppression Yes
Volume Scan Module
Vol.scansize:max.64MBforgrayvolumes;therequiredmemo-ryspacedependsonscanparameters(VOL-boxsizeandquality(low,mid1,mid2,high1,high2,max).Typical:0.8-5MB
Lines/2D-image:max.1024(typ.80to350)
2D-images/volume:Upto4096(AcquisitionModedependent)
VOL-Frames/sec.:max.40;theframeratedependsonscanparameters:VOL-Boxsize,qualityandprobe.
4DVolumeCine:upto128volumes
Displayofsectionalplaneimages:synchronouswithcontrolsetting, arbitrary movement in volume, monitored position in volume.
Rotation:360°,1°or3°increments(X-,Y-andZ-axis)
Magnification:adjustablefrom0.3toafactorof4.00
Acquisitionmodes:
3DStatic:•3D(2Dincl.CRI)
4D:•4DRealTime •SingleView
Visualizationmodes:•3DRendering(diversesurfaceandintensityprojectionmodes)•SonoRenderStart•SectionalPlanes•Multiplanar •SingleView(Option)•Niche•TUI •ThresholdVolume:measurevolumebelowandabovea threshold
Rendermodes:•Surfacetexture•SurfaceSmooth•SurfaceSkinandSmooth•Max-,min-andX-ray(averageintensityprojection)•Gradient•MixModeoftwoRenderModes
Displaygraphics:•Rotationaxis,centerpoint;•ROIbox,3DFrame;•Temporarydisplayofonscreencontrols(rotation,translation)
Graymaps:Slices:21(18basiccurvesand3User-defined(pre,post)3DImage:onegeneralmapadjustablewithbright(1-100)&contrast(1-100)
Tintmaps:Slices:15;3DImage:15
Depthrendermaps:3
Frequencyrange:1-18Mhz(Dependingontheprobe,3stepshigh,mid,low)
Scanning featuresCoded Harmonic Imaging (CHI)
HarmonicImaging
Available on all probes
Compound Resolution Imaging (CRI)
Availableonallprobesexceptthe3Sc
Speckle Reduction Imaging
Available on all probes
Virtual Convex
Available on all linear probes
Wide Sector
Available on the following probes:•E8C-RS•RIC5-9W-RS
Measurements toolGeneric measurements
Distance:•Distance(PointtoPoint) •Distance(LinetoLine)•2DTrace(TraceLength) •2DTrace(PointLength)•Stenosis(%Dist)
Area/Circumference:•Ellipse •Trace(Line)•Trace(Point) •Stenosis(%Area)•Area(2Dist.)
Volume: following methods:•1Distance •1Ellipse•1Dist.+Ellipse •3Distance
Angle: •Angle(3Point) •Angle(2Line)
M-Mode:•Distance(PointtoPoint) •Time•Slope •HR •Stenosis(%Dist)
DopplerMode:
•Auto&ManualTrace: -PS(PeakSystole) -ED(EndDiastole) -MD(Min.Diastole) -PS/ED(Ratio) -PI(PulsatilityIndex) -RI(ResistanceIndex)•TAmax(Timeavg.max.Velocity)•TAmean(Timeavg.meanVelocity)•VTI(VelocityTimeIntegral)•Ductusvenosus:S,D,a,PI,PLI,PVIV•HeartRate•SingleMeasurements: - Velocity - Acceleration -RI -PI -PS/ED -Time -HR
CalculationsAbdomen calculations
Liver
Gallbladder
Pancreas
Spleen
Kidney(right/left)
RenalArtery(right/left)
Aorta(Proximal,Mid,Distal)
Portal Vein
Vessel
BladderVolume
SummaryReports
Small Part default calculations
Thyroid(right/left)
Testicle(right/left)
Vessel
SummaryReports
Small Part Breast calculations
Lesion1-5(right/left)
SummaryReports
Obstetrics calculations
FetalBiometry
EarlyGestation
FetalLongBones
NBL(NasalBoneLength)
FetalCranium
NTMethod:SonoNT/Manual
AFI
Uterus
Ovary
FetalDopplermeasurements(DuctusArt.,DuctusVen.,Ao,Carotid,MCA,CeliacArtery,SuperiorMesentericArtery,UmbilicalArt.,UmbilicalVein,UterineArt.,UmbilicalVein,FHR,AtrialFHR)
GestationalAgeCalculation
GestationalGrowthCalculation
FetalWeight(FW)Estimation
FetalTrendGraph
Multi-GestationalCalculation&FetalCompare
CalculationandRatios
FetalQualitativeDescription(Anatomicalsurvey)
FetalEnvironmentalDescription(Biophysicalprofile)
SummaryReports
Calculations (cont.)
Obstetrics Fetal Echo
4-Chamber-view
Thorax
OutflowTract,Aorticarch
Venous
Tricuspidvalve
MitralValve
Aortic Valve
MainPulmonaryArtery
Pulmonary Valve
Aorta,DuctusArt.
UmbilicalVein,DuctusVen.
FHR
AtrialFHR
LVOT
RVOT
Pulmonary Veins
Carotid
SummaryReports
Cardiology
2DMode:•LVSimpson(Single&Bi-Plane)•Volume(AreaLength)•LV-Mass(Epi&EndoArea,LVLength)•LV(RVD,IVS,LVD,LVPW)•LVOTDiameter•RVOTDiameter•MV(DistA,DistB,Area)•TV(Diameter)•AV/LA(AorticValve/LeftAtrium)•PV(Diameter)
M-Mode:•LV(IVS,LVD,LVPW,RVD)•AV/LA(AoRootDiam,LADiam,AVCuspSep.,AoRootAmpl)•MV(D-E,E-FSlope,A-CInterval,EPSS)•HR(HeartRate),AtrialHR
D-Mode:•MV(MitralValve)•AV(AorticValve),TV(TricuspidValve)•PV(PulmonaryValve)•LVOT&RVOTDoppler(Left&RightVentricleOutflowTract)•PulmonicVeins•PAP(PulmonaryArteryPressuremeasurement)•HR(HeartRate)
C-Mode:•PISA•Tei-Index
Cardiology (cont.)
Others:•Diast.Vol(Bi) •Syst.Vol.(Bi)•StrokeVolume •VolumeFlow•CardiacOutput •EjectionFraction•FractionalShortening •MyocardialThickness•LA/AoRatio •E/APeak•PeakGradientAcceleration •MeanGradient•MeanGradientAcceleration •VTI•TVA •PG•PHT •MVA•AVA •ERO•CVP(CardioVascularProfile)Score
SummaryReports
Urology
Bladder
Prostate
Left/RightTesticle
Left/RightKidney
Left/RightRenalArtery
Left/RightDorsalPenileArtery
Vessel
SummaryReportsincl.PSAD,PPSA(1),PPSA(2)calculation
Vascular
Left/RightCCA(CommonCarotidArtery)
Left/RightICA(InternalCarotidArtery)
Left/RightECA(ExternalCarotidArtery)
Left/RightVertebralArtery
Left/RightSubclav.
Left/RightBulb
Vessels
SummaryReports
Gynecology
Uterus
Right/LeftOvary
Right/LeftFollicle
Fibroid
Endometrialthickness(Dist,DoubleDist.)
CervixLength
Left/RightOvarianArtery
Left/RightUterineArtery
Vessels
PelvicFloor
FHR
SummaryReports
Calculations (cont.)
Pediatrics
Left/RightHipJoint
Pericallosal Artery
SummaryReport
Neurology
Left/RightACA(AnteriorCerebralArtery)
Left/RightMCA(MiddleCerebralArtery)
Left/RightPCA(PosteriorCerebralArtery)
BasilarArtery
A-Com.A(AnteriorCom.Artery)
P-Com.A(PosteriorCom.Artery)
Left/RightCCA(CommonCarotidArtery)
Left/RightICA(InternalCarotidArtery)
Left/RightVertebralArtery
Vessels
SummaryReports
OB tables
Age tables:•AC:ASUM,CFEF,Hadlock_82,Hadlock_84,Hansmann, Hobbins,Jeanty,JSUM,Kurmanavicius,Merz,Nicolaides, Shinozuka,Siriraj,Tokyo•AD:Persson•APAD:Merz•APTD:Hansmann•APTDxTTD:Shinozuka,Tokyo•BOD:Jeanty•BPD:ASUM,ASUM(old),Campbell,CFEF,Chitty(outer-outer) (outer-inner),Chitty,Hadlock_82,Hadlock_84,Hansmann, Hobbins,Jeanty,Johnsen,JSUM,Kurmanavicius,Kurtz, Persson,Merz,Nicolaides,OSAKA,Rempen,Sabbagha, Shinozuka,Siriraj,Tokyo,Verburg(outer-outer•CLAV:YARKONI•CRL:ASUM,ASUM(old),DAYA,Hadlock,Hansmann,JSUM, Persson,Nelson,OSAKA,Rempen,Robinson,Shinozuka,Tokyo, Verburg•EFW:Hadlock,JSUM2001,Osaka,Shinozuka,Tokyo•FL:ASUM,ASUM_OLD,CFEF,Chitty,Hadlock_82,Hadlock_84, Hansmann,Hobbins,Hohler,Jeanty,JSUM,Kurmanavicius, Persson,Merz,Nicolaides,O´Brien,OSAKA,Shinozuka,Siriraj, Tokyo,WARDA•FTA:OSAKA•FIB:Jeanty•GS:Hansmann,Hellman,Holländer,Rempen,Tokyo•HC:ASUM,CFEF,Chitty,Hadlock_82,Hadlock_84,Hansmann,Jeanty,Johnsen,Kurmanavicius,Merz,Nicolaides,Siriraj•HL:ASUM,Hobbins,Jeanty,Merz,OSAKA•LV:Tokyo•MAD:EIK-NES,Kurmanavicius•OFD:ASUM,Chitty,Hansmann,Jeanty,Kurmanavicius,Merz, Nicolaides•RAD:Jeanty,Merz
•TIB:Jeanty,Merz•TAD:CFEF,Merz,Chitty,Goldstein,HILL,Hobbins,Nicolaides, Hansmann•ULNA:Jeanty,Merz
Growthtables:•AC:ASUM,CFEF,Chitty,Hadlock,Hansmann,Jacot-Uillarmod, Jeanty,JSUM,Kurmanavicius,Lessoway,Merz,Nicolaides, Shinozuka,Siriraj,Tokyo,Verburg•AD:Persson•AFI:Moore•AortaVmax:Rizzo•APTDxTTD:Shinozuka,Tokyo•BOD:Jeanty•BPD:ASUM,Campbell,CFEF,Chitty,Hadlock,Hansmann,Jacot- Uillarmod,Jeanty,JSUM,Kurmanavicius,Lessoway,Persson, Merz,Nicolaides,OSAKA,Sabbagha,Shinozuka,Siriraj,Tokyo, Verburg•CLAV:YARKONI•CM:Nicolaides•CRL:ASUM,Hadlock,Hansmann,JSUM,Persson,OSAKA, Robinson,Shinozuka,Tokyo
•DVPI,DVPLI,DVPVIV,DVS/a:Baschat•EFW:Brenner,Doubilet,Hadlock,Hansmann,Hansmann(86), Hobbins/Persutte,JSUM2001,Persson,Osaka,,Shinozuka, Tokyo,Williams,Yarkoni(Twins),Ananth(Twins,Monochorionic), Ananth(TwinsDichorionic)•FL:ASUM,CFEF,Chitty,Chitty,Hadlock,Hansmann,Jacot- Uillarmod,Jeanty,JSUM,Kurmanavicius,Lessoway,Persson, Merz,Nicolaides,O´Brien,OSAKA,Shinozuka,Siriraj,Tokyo, Verburg,WARDA•FTA:OSAKA•FIB:Chitty,Jeanty,Siriraj•Foot:Chitty•GS:Hellman,Rempen,Tokyo•HC:ASUM,CFEF,Chitty,Hadlock,Hansmann,Jacot-Uillarmod, Jeanty,Kurmanavicius,Lessoway,Merz,Nicolaides,Siriraj, Verburg•HL:ASUM,Chitty,Jeanty,Merz,OSAKA,Siriraj•LV:Tokyo•MCAPI,RI:JSUM,Bahlman•MCAPV:Mari•MAD:EIK-NES,Kurmanavicius•MVE/A:HARADA•NBL:BUNDUKI,SONEK•OFD:ASUM,Chitty,Hansmann,Jeanty,Kurmanavicius, Merz,Nicolaides•MainPAVmax:Rizzo•RAD:Chitty,Jeanty,Merz,Siriraj•TAD:CFEF,JACOT-GUILLARMOD,Merz,•TCD:Goldstein,HILL,JACOT-GUILLARMOD,Nicolaides,Verburg•TIB:Chitty,Jeanty,Merz,Siriraj•TTD:Hansmann•TVE/A:HARADA•ULNA:Chitty,Jeanty,Merz,Siriraj•UmbArtPI:JSUM,Merz•UmbArtRI:JSUM,Merz,Kurmanavicius•FractionalLimbAvol/Tvol:Lee
Calculations (cont.)
OB tables (cont.)
FetalweightExtimation(EFW):•Campbell(AC)•Hadlock(AC,BPD)•Hadlock1(AC,FL)•EFW•Hadlock2(BPD,AC,FL)•Hadlock3(HC,AC,FL)•Hadlock4(BPD,HC,AC,FL)•Hansmann(BPD,TTD)•Merz(AC,BPD)•Osaka(BPD,FTA,FL)•Persson(BPD,MAD,FL)•Persson2•Schild(HC,AC,FL)•Shepard(AC,BPD)•Shinozuka1(BPD,APTD,TTD,FL)•Shinozuka2(BPD,FL,AC)•Shinozuka3(BPD,APTD,TTD,LV)•Tokyo(BPD,APTD,TTD,FL)
Fetal ratios
CI(BPD/OFD)(Hadlock)
FL/AC(Hadlock)
FL/BPD(Hohler)
FL/HC(Hadlock)
HC/AC(Campbell)
Va/Hem(Nicolaides)
Va/Hem(Hansmann)
Vp/Hem(Nicolaides)
ProbesRAB2-5-RS
Applications Abdomen,Obstetrics, Gynecology
MaximumBandWidth(-20dB) 1-5MHz
NumberofElements 192
ConvexRadius 46.0mm
VolumeSweepRadius 22,6mm
FOV 80°(B),85°x80°(Volumescan)
Depth Max30cm
FootPrint 63.6x38.9mm
CenterFrequency 3.2MHz
DopplerTx.Frequency 3.22,2.95,2.38MHz
Harm.Tx.Frequency 2.13,2.0MHz
BiopsyGuideAvailable: •PEC74,Single-Angle,reusable •PEC78,Single-Angle,disposalwithreusablebracket
RIC5-9W-RS
Applications Obstetrics,Gynecology, Urology
BandWidth(-20dB) 4-9MHz
NumberofElements 192
ConvexRadius 11.6mm
VolumeSweepRadius 11.6mm
FOV 146°(B),146°x120° (Volumescan)
Wide 179°(B),179°x120° (Volumescan)
Depth Max16cm
FootPrint 22.4x22.6mm
CenterFrequency 6.6MHz
DopplerTx.Frequency 6.25,5.56,5.00MHz
Harm.Tx.Frequency 4.17,4.17,3.70MHz
BiopsyGuideAvailable PEC63,Single-Angle,reusable; disposable biopsy guide
4C-RS
Applications Abdomen,Obstetrics, Gynecology
MaximumBandWidth(-20dB) 2-5MHz
NumberofElements 128
ConvexRadius 60.0mm
VolumeSweepRadius n/a
FOV 58°
Depth Max30cm
FootPrint 68.7x18.3mm
Centerfrequency 3.1MHz
DopplerTx.Frequency 3.23,2.70,2.27MHz
Harm.Tx.Frequency 2.38,2.27,2.08MHz
BiopsyGuideAvailable Multi-Angle,disposable with reusable bracket
Probes (cont.)E8C-RS
Applications Obstetrics,Gynecology, Urology
MaximumBandWidth(-20dB) 4-10MHz
NumberofElements 128
Convexradius 11.4mm
VolumeSweepRadius n/a
FOV 123°
Wide 161°
Depth Max16cm
FootPrint 22.1x10.7mm
CenterFrequency 6.5MHz
DopplerTx.Frequency. 6.67,5.88,4.76MHz
Harm.Tx.Frequency 4.55,4.17,3.70MHz
BiopsyGuideAvailable Single-Angle,Reusable andDisposable
12L-RS
Applications SmallParts,Obstetrics, Peripheral Vascular, Pediatrics, MSK
MaximumBandWidth(-20dB) 4-12MHz
NumberofElements 192
VolumeSweepRadius n/a
FOV(Width) 37mm
Depth Max11cm
FootPrint 47.2x13.8mm
CenterFrequency 7.7MHz
DopplerTx.Frequency 7.14,6.25,5.26MHz
Harm.Tx.Frequency 5.56,5.00,4.55MHz
BiopsyGuideAvailable Multi-Angle,disposable with reusable bracket
3Sc-RS
Applications Abdominal,Cardiology, Obstetrics,Pediatrics,Neurology
MaximumBandWidth(-20dB) 1-4MHz
NumberofElements 64
VolumeSweepRadius n/a
FOV(Width) 90°
Depth Max24cm
FootPrint 23.7x18.4mm
CenterFrequency 2.8MHz
DopplerTx.Frequency 2.5,2.17,1.85MHz
Harm.Tx.Frequency 2.0,1.92MHz
BiopsyGuideAvailable Multi-Angle,Reusable
External inputs and outputs Connectivity
HDMIOut
Network(RJ45)
ExternalAudioOut
USB(2xinfront,1xinrear)
ACPowerInput
Probe connector
Safety conformance
TheVolusonP8is:
ListedtoUL60601-1byaNationallyRecognizedTestLab
CertifiedtoCSA22.2,60601.1byanSCCaccreditedTestLab
CB-TestreportbyNationalCertificationBody
CEMarkedtoCouncilDirective93/42/EEConMedicalDevices
Conformstothefollowingstandardsforsafety:
IEC60601-1Electricalmedicalequipment
IEC60601-1-1Electricalmedicalequipment
IEC60601-1-2Electromagneticcompatibility
IEC60601-1-4Programmablemedicalsystems
IEC61157Declarationofacousticoutput
ISO10993Biologicalevaluationofmedicaldevices
NEMAUD3,UD2Acousticoutputdisplay(MI,TIS,TIB,TIC)
IEC60601-2-37Particularrequirementsforthesafetyof ultrasonicmedicaldiagnosticandmonitoringequipment
IEC60601-1-6Usability
healthnetconnectionsmaking connections in healthcare
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