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Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering Volume 28

Volume 28 - Springer978-0-387-85437-3/1.pdf · Jose´Antonio A´lvarez Departamento de Arquitectura de Computadores y Electronica, Universidad de Almerı´ ´a, Almeria, Spain, [email protected]

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Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering

Volume 28

Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering

Proceedings of the European Computing Conference: Volume 2

Mastorakis, Nikos, Mladenov, Valeri (Eds.)

978-0-387-84818-1, Vol. 28

Proceedings of the European Computing Conference: Volume 1

Mastorakis, Nikos, Mladenov, Valeri (Eds.)

978-0-387-84813-6, Vol. 27

Electronics System Design Techniques for Safety Critical Applications

Sterpone, Luca

978-1-4020-8978-7, Vol. 26

Data Mining and Applications in Genomics

Ao, Sio-Iong

978-1-4020-8974-9, Vol. 25

Informatics in Control, Automation and Robotics: Selected Papers from the

International Conference on Informatics in Control, Automation and Robotics 2007

Filipe, J.B.; Ferrier, Jean-Louis; Andrade-Cetto, Juan (Eds.)

978-3-540-85639-9, Vol. 24

Digital Terrestrial Broadcasting Networks

Beutler, Roland

ISBN 978-0-387-09634-6, Vol. 23

Logic Synthesis for Compositional Microprogram Control Units

Barkalov, Alexander, Titarenko, Larysa

ISBN: 978-3-540-69283-6, Vol. 22

Sensors: Advancements in Modeling, Design Issues, Fabrication and Practical Applications

Mukhopadhyay, Subhas Chandra; Huang, Yueh-Min (Eds.)

ISBN: 978-3-540-69030-6, Vol. 21

Smart Sensors and Sensing Technology

Mukhopadhyay, Subhas Chandra; Sen Gupta, Gourab (Eds.)

ISBN: 978-3-540-79589-6 , Vol. 20

Basic Principles of Fresnel Antenna Arrays

Minin, Igor V., Minin, Oleg V.

ISBN: 978-3-540-79558-2, Vol. 19

(Continued after index)

Nikos Mastorakis l Valeri Mladenov l

Vassiliki T. KontargyriEditors

Proceedings of theEuropean ComputingConference

Volume 2

1 3

Editors

Nikos MastorakisHellenic Naval Academy, MilitaryInstitutes of University EducationLeoforos Chatzikyriakou185 39 Piraeus, [email protected]

Valeri MladenovDepartment of Theoretical ElectricalEngineering

Technical University of SofiaKl. Ohridski St. 8, 1000 Sofia, [email protected]

Vassiliki T. KontargyriNational Technical University of AthensRoumelis 6, 152 35 VrilissiaAthens, [email protected]

ISSN 1876-1100 e-ISSN 1876-1119ISBN 978-0-387-84818-1 e-ISBN 978-0-387-85437-3DOI 10.1007/978-0-387-85437-3

Library of Congress Control Number: 2008937179

# Springer ScienceþBusiness Media, LLC 2009All rights reserved. This workmay not be translated or copied in whole or in part without the writtenpermission of the publisher (Springer ScienceþBusinessMedia, LLC, 233 Spring Street, NewYork,NY 10013, USA), except for brief excerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis. Use inconnection with any form of information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computersoftware, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed is forbidden.The use in this publication of trade names, trademarks, service marks, and similar terms, even if theyare not identified as such, is not to be taken as an expression of opinion as to whether or not they aresubject to proprietary rights.

Printed on acid-free paper

springer.com

Contents

Part I Computer Applications in Power Systems

1 Wind Energy Production Forecasting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3G. Atsalakis

2 Operation Management on Autonomous Power System. . . . . . . . . . . 15E. S. Karapidakis

3 A Low-Power Portable H.264/AVC Decoder Using

Elastic Pipeline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25Yoshinori Sakata, Kentaro Kawakami, Hiroshi Kawaguchi,and Masahiko Yoshimoto

Part II Computational Techniques and Algorithms

4 Computational Methods for Detecting Types of Nonlinear

Dynamics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35Mirela-Catrinel Voicu

5 The Worm Cutter Tool Profiling Based on Discreet Surfaces

Representation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49Virgil Teodor, Marian Cucu, and Nicolae Oancea

6 Suggesting Correct Words Algorithms Developing in FarsiTeX . . . . . 63Youssef Rezvan, Majid Ghandchi, and Farshad Rezvan

7 On the Analytical and Numerical Computation in Mechanical

Modeling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73Marcel Migdalovici

8 Real Genetic Algorithm for Traveling Salesman Problem

Optimization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79A.R. Awad, I. Von Poser, and M.T. Aboul-Ela

v

9 The COTECOMO: COnstractive Test Effort COst MOdel . . . . . . . 89Ljubomir Lazic and Nikos Mastorakis

10 A Semantics of Core Computational Model for ODP

Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111Youssef Balouki and Mohamed Bouhdadi

11 Computer Simulation Via Direct Modeling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123Alex Soiguine

12 Image Segmentation with Improved Artificial Fish

Swarm Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133Mingyan Jiang, Nikos E. Mastorakis, Dongfeng Yuan,and Miguel Angel Lagunas

13 Propagation of Elastic-Plastic Waves in Bars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139Olga Martin

14 Shahyat Algorithm as a Clustering Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151Omid Khayat and Hamid Reza Shahdoosti

15 A Modified Electromagnetism-Like Algorithm Based

on a Pattern Search Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161Ana Maria A.C. Rocha and Edite M.G.P. Fernandes

16 Latency Hiding and Adaptability for Parallel Iterative

Algorithms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169Javier Roca, Jose Antonio Alvarez, and Jose Jesus Fernandez

17 Clustering the Linearly Inseparable Clusters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177Hamid Reza Shahdoosti and Omid Khayat

18 A Top-Down Minimization Algorithm for Non-Deterministic

Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185Adrian Zafiu and Stefan Holban

Part III Natural Phenomena and Computer Models

19 Multi-Layer Finite Volume Solution of Wind Induced

Basin Flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193Saeed-Reza Sabbagh-Yazdi, Hamed Arabi,and Nikos E. Mastorakis

20 NASIR Heat Generation and Transfer Solver for RCC Dams . . . . . . 203Saeed-Reza Sabbagh-Yazdi, Ali-Reza Bagheri,and Nikos E. Mastorakis

vi Contents

21 Water Hammer Modeling Using 2nd Order Godunov Finite Volume

Method. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215Saeed-Reza Sabbagh-Yazdi, Ali Abbasi, and Nikos E. Mastorakis

22 Simulation of Wind Pressure on Two Tandem Tanks. . . . . . . . . . . . . 225Saeed-Reza Sabbagh-Yazdi, Farzad Meysami-Azad, andNikos E. Mastorakis

23 Tropical Cyclone Forecaster Integrated

with Case-Based Reasoning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235James N. K. Liu, Simon C. K. Shiu, and Jane You

Part IV Knowledge Engineering, Decision Rules and Data Bases

24 Toward an Understanding of Knowledge Reuse in an On-Line

Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245Hsieh-Hua Yang, Jui-Chen Yu, and Hung-Jen Yang

25 Handling Contradictions in Knowledge Discovery

Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261David Anderson

26 A Cooperative Distributed Query-Processing Approach. . . . . . . . . . . 275Saeed K. Rahimi and Frank S. Haug

27 Estimating Join and Projection Selectivity Factors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287Carlo dell’ Aquila, Ezio Lefons, and Filippo Tangorra

28 Decision Rules: A Metamodel to Organize Information . . . . . . . . . . . 299Sabina-Cristiana Mihalache

29 A Computerized Solution for the Financial Diagnose

of the SMEs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309Vasile Daniel Pavaloaia

30 DELP System: Tracking Deadlocks and Phantoms

in Databaseas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 319Cristea Boboila, Simona Boboila, and Constantin Lupsoiu

31 Concurrency Control for Multilevel Secure Distributed Real-Time

Databases. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325Valuchandhar Vadivelu, and S. Albert Rabara

32 A New Framework for Nondeterministic Multi-valued System

Minimization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339Adrian Zafiu and Ion Stefanescu

Contents vii

Part V Web-Based Applications

33 Thread Pool-Based Improvement of the Mean-Value Analysis

Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347Agnes Bogardi-Meszoly, Takeshi Hashimoto,Tihamer Levendovszky, and Hassan Charaf

34 Security Enhancements for Web-Based Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . 361Shivanand B. Hiremath and Sameer S. Saigaonkar

35 Description and Discovery of Web Applications in Grid . . . . . . . . . . . 375Serena Pastore

36 An Approach to Treat the User’s Preferences About

Personal Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 383Sergio D. Zorzo, Reginaldo A. Gotardo, Paulo R. M. Cereda,Bruno Y. L. Kimura, Ricardo A. Rios, and Robson E. Grande

37 Ssort: Peak Analysis for Efficient String Sorting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 389Sunil Mallya and Kavi Mahesh

38 Parametric Studies for the AEC Domain Using

InteliGrid Platform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 399Matevz Dolenc and Robert Klinc

39 An Auction-Based Resource Allocation Strategy with a Proportional

Share Model for Economic-Based Grid Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 407Kuan- Chou Lai, Chao-Chin Wu, and Jhen-Wei Huang

Part VI Advances in Computer Science and Applications

40 Propagation in Cylindrical Inset Dielectric Guide Structures . . . . . . . 415Ioannis O. Vardiambasis

41 On the Damage in Nonlinear Mesoscopic Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . 421Veturia Chiroiu, Dan Dumitriu, Ana Maria Mitu,Daniel Baldovin, and Cornel Secara

42 Diagnosis of Robotized Assembling Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 427C. Ciufudean, R. Serban, C. Filote, and B. Satco

43 Open Architecture Systems for MERO Walking Robots

Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 437Luige Vladareanu, Radu Munteanu, Adrian Curaj,and Ion N. Ion

viii Contents

44 Mass Transfer Analysis in the Case of the EFG Method . . . . . . . . . . 445Liliana Braescu, Thomas F. George, and Stefan Balint

45 Information System Architecture for Data Warehousing . . . . . . . . . . 457Francisco Araque, Alberto Salguero, and Cecilia Delgado

46 Dimensional Dynamics Identification of Reconfigurable Machine

Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 465Ciprian Cuzmin, Virgil Teodor, Nicolae Oancea,Vasile Marinescu, and Alexandru Epureanu

47 Compaction-Induced Deformation on Flexible Substrate . . . . . . . . . . 473B. Punantapong

48 Robust and Accurate Visual Odometry by Stereo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 485Aldo Cumani and Antonio Guiducci

49 Financial Auditing in an E-Business Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 495L. D. Genete and Al. Tugui

50 Reputed Authenticated Routing Ad-Hoc Networks Protocol . . . . . . . 505Ahmed Sameh, Abdalla Mahmoud, and Sherif El-Kassas

51 Quantum Mechanical Analysis of Nanowire FETs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 515Alireza Kargar and Rahim Ghayour

Part VII Software Tools and Programming Languages

52 Impact of Quality Factors on the Success of Software

Development. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 523M. Sepehri, A. Abdollahzadeh, M. Sepehri, and M. Goodarzi

53 Sisal 3.2 Language Structure Decomposition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 533V. N. Kasyanov and A. P. Stasenko

54 An Embedded Application for Driverless Metro Train . . . . . . . . . . . . 545Vivek Kumar Sehgal and Nitin

55 A Post-mortem JavaSpaces Debugger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 553Jason Howarth and Edward Stow

56 Stochastic Numerical Simulations Using C# . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 563Edita Kolarova and Csaba Torok

Contents ix

57 Visualization and Analyses of Multi-Dimensional Data Sets Using

OLAP- A Case Study of a Student Administration System . . . . . . . . 569Che-Chern Lin, Fun-Chi Hsu, Chun-Hung Wu, Chia-Jui Hsu,Chia-Hsun Wu, Chung-Ping Lee, and Hung-Jen Yang

58 Design of a Computer-Based Triangle Chess Machine . . . . . . . . . . . . 575Che-Chern Lin, Chia-Jung Hsu, Ming-Jun Chan, Chih-Hung Chung,Chong-Cheng Hong, and Hung-Jen Yang

59 A Taxonomy Model for Analyzing Project-Based Learning Using

Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP): A Case Study of Design of a

Beer Company Website in an Elementary School . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 581Chung-Ping Lee, Che-Chern Lin, Rong-Jyue Fang, Howard Lo,and Ming-Chih Wu

60 A Framework of Mixed Model of a Neural Network and Boolean

Logic for Financial Crisis Prediction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 587Che-Chern Lin, Ghuan-Hsien Mao, Howard Lo,and Hung-Jen Yang

61 Chinese Document Clustering Using Self-Organizing Map-Based

on Botanical Document Warehouse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 593Howard Lo, Che-Chern Lin, Rong-Jyue Fang, Chungping Lee,and Yu-Chen Weng

62 Linear Discriminant Analysis in Ottoman Alphabet Character

Recognition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 601Zeyneb Kurt, H. Irem Turkmen, and M. Elif Karsligil

63 User Requirements Engineering and Management in Software

Development. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 609Zeljko Panian

64 SSAF – A Tool for Active Filter Synthesis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 621Elena Doicaru, Lucian Barbulescu, and Claudius Dan

Part VIII Theoretical Approaches in Information Science

65 On the Complexity of the Auxetic Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 631Ligia Munteanu, Dan Dumitriu, Stefania Donescu,and Veturia Chiroiu

66 New Verification of Reactive Requirement for Lyee Method . . . . . . . 637Osamu Arai and Hamido Fujita

x Contents

67 A Tree Derivation Procedure for Multivalent and Paraconsistent

Inference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 651David Anderson

68 On the Feedback Stabilization of Matrix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 659JianDa Han, Zhe Jiang, YiWen Zhao, and YiYong Nie

69 Maxwell Geometric Dynamics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 677Constantin Udriste

70 Fractional Right Ideals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 689Ulrich Albrecht

71 A Distributed Approach for Concurrent Password Recovery

of Archived Files. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 695Esra Celik, Z. Cihan Taysi, and A. Gokhan Yavuz

72 Solutions for an Integral-Differential Equation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 703Nikos E. Mastorakis and Olga Martin

73 Development of Genetic Algorithms and C-Method for Optimizing

a Scattering by Rough Surface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 713N. Lassouaoui, H. Hafdallah Ouslimani, and A. Priou

Author Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 719

Subject Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 723

Contents xi

Contributors

Ali Abbasi Department of Civil Engineering, K.N. Toosi University

of Technology, 19697 Tehran, Iran, [email protected]

A. Abdollahzadeh Department of Computer Engineering, Amir Kabir

University, Tehran, Iran

M.T. Aboul-Ela Civil Engineering Department, Minia University, Egypt

Ulrich Albrecht Department ofMathematics, AuburnUniversity, Auburn, AL

36849, USA, [email protected]

Jose Antonio Alvarez Departamento de Arquitectura de Computadores y

Electronica, Universidad de Almerıa, Almeria, Spain, [email protected]

David Anderson School of Computing, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth

PO1 2EG, UK, [email protected]

Hamed Arabi Science and Research, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

Osamu Arai Faculty of Software and Information Science, Iwate Prefectural

University, Morioka, Iwate, Japan, [email protected]

Francisco Araque Dpto. De Lenguajes y Sistemas Informaticos, University

of Granada, 18071, Granada (Andalucıa), Spain, [email protected]

G. Atsalakis Department of Production Engineering and Management,

Technical University of Crete, Chania, Greece, [email protected]

A.R. Awad Department of Environmental Engineering, Tishreen University,

Lattakia, Syria

Ali-Reza Bagheri Department of Civil Engineering, K.N. Toosi University

of Technology, 1346 Valiasr St. 19697 Tehran, Iran

Daniel Baldovin Institute of Solid Mechanics, Romanian Academy, Bucharest

010141, Romania

Stefan Balint

xiii

Youssef Balouki Department of Mathematics and Computer Science,Mohammed V University, Ibn Bettouta, Rabat Morocco

Lucian Barbulescu Faculty of Automation, Computer Science and Electronics,University of Craiova, 200646 Craiova, Romania, [email protected]

Cristea Boboila Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, Universityof Craiova, Craiova, Romania, [email protected]

Simona Boboila Computer Science Department, Stony Brook University,Stony Brook, NY, USA, [email protected]

Agnes Bogardi-Meszoly Department of Automation and Applied Informatics,Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Goldmann Gyorgy ter 3.IV. em., 1111 Budapest, Hungary

Mohamed Bouhdadi Department of Mathematics and Computer Science,Mohammed V University, Ibn Bettouta, Rabat Morocco

Liliana Braescu Department of Computer Science, West Universityof Timisoara, Blv. V. Parvan 4, Timisoara 300223, Romania

Esra Celik Department of Computer Engineering, Yildiz TechnicalUniversity, Besiktas/Istanbul, Turkey, [email protected]

Paulo R.M. Cereda Computer Science Department, Federal University of SaoCarlos, Rod. Washington Luis, km 235 - 13565-905, Sao Carlos – SP – Brasil,[email protected]

Ming-Jun Chan National Kaohsiung Normal University, 116 Heping FirstRoad, Kaohsiung, Taiwan (R.O.C), [email protected]

Hassan Charaf Department of Automation and Applied Informatics,Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Goldmann Gyorgy ter 3.IV. em., 1111 Budapest, Hungary

Veturia Chiroiu Continuum Mechanics Department, Institute of SolidMechanics, Bucharest 010141, Romania

Chih-Hung Chung National Kaohsiung Normal University, Kaohsiung City,Taiwan (R.O.C), [email protected]

C. Ciufudean Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science,University ‘‘Stefan cel Mare’’, Suceava, Romania, [email protected]

Aldo Cumani Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica, Str. delle Cacce, 91,I-10135 Torino, Italy, [email protected]

Adrian Curaj Institute of Solid Mechanics, Romanian Academy, Bucharest,Romania

xiv Contributors

Ciprian Cuzmin Department ofManufacturing Engineering, ‘‘Dunarea de Jos’’

University of Galati, Galati, 800201, Romania, [email protected]

Claudius Dan Faculty of Electronics, Telecommunication and Information

Technologies, Politehnica University of Bucharest, blvd. Iuliu Maniu,

Bucharest 77209, Romania, [email protected]

Cecilia Delgado Dpto. De Lenguajes y Sistemas Informaticos, University

of Granada, 18071, Granada (Andalucıa), Spain, [email protected]

Carlo dell’Aquila Dipartimento di Informatica, Universita di Bari, Via E.

Orabona 4, I-70125 Bari, Italy, [email protected]

Elena Doicaru Faculty of Automation, Computer Science and Electronics,

University of Craiova, Craiova 200646, Romania, [email protected]

Matevz Dolenc Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering, University

of Ljubljana, Jamova 2, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia, [email protected]

Stefania Donescu Mathematics Department, Technical University of Civil

Engineering, Bd. Lacul Tei nr.122-124, Bucharest 020396, Romania

Dan Dumitriu Continuum Mechanics Department, Institute of Solid

Mechanics, Bucharest 010141, Romania

Sherif El-Kassas Department of Computer Science, The American University

in Cairo, Cairo, Egypt

Alexandru Epureanu Department ofManufacturing Engineering, ‘‘Dunarea de

Jos’’ University of Galati, Galati, 800201, Romania

Rong-Jyue Fang Department of Information Management, Southern Taiwan

University of Technology, Kaohsiung City 806, Taiwan (R.O.C.),

[email protected]

Edite M. G. P. Fernandes Minho University, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057

Braga, Portugal, [email protected]

Jose Jesus Fernandez Departamento de Arquitectura de Computadores y

Electronica, Universidad de Almerıa, Almeria, Spain, [email protected]

C. Filote Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University

‘‘Stefan cel Mare’’, Suceava, Romania, [email protected]

Hamido Fujita Faculty of Software and Information Science, Iwate Prefectural

University, Morioka, Iwate, Japan, [email protected]

L. D. Genete Business Information System Department, ‘‘Alexandru Ioan

Cuza’’ University of Iasi, 22 Carol I Blvd., Ro-700505, Romania

Contributors xv

Thomas F. George Office of the Chancellor and Center for Nanoscience,Departments of Chemistry & Biochemistry and Physics and Astronomy,University of Missouri-St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63121, USA

Majid Ghandchi Department Electrical Engineering and Computer, AharBranch, Islamic Azad University, Ahar, Iran

Rahim Ghayour Department of Electrical Engineering, School of Engineering,Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran, [email protected]

M. Goodarzi

Reginaldo A. Gotardo Computer Science Department, Federal Universityof Sao Carlos, Rod. Washington Luis, km 235 - 13565-905, Sao Carlos – SP –Brasil, [email protected]

Robson E. Grande Computer Science Department, Federal University of SaoCarlos, Rod. Washington Luis, km 235 - 13565-905, Sao Carlos – SP – Brasil,[email protected]

Antonio Guiducci Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica, Str. delle Cacce,91, I-10135 Torino, Italy, [email protected]

Jianda Han State Key Laboratory of Robotics, Shenyang Instituteof Automation, Academia Sinica. 110016 Shenyang, China

Takeshi Hashimoto Department of Automation and Applied Informatics,Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Goldmann Gyorgy ter 3.IV. em., 1111 Budapest, Hungary

Frank S. Haug Opus College of Business, University of St. Thomas, St. Paul,MN 55105, USA

Shivanand B. Hiremath National Institute of Industrial Engineering, Mumbai,India

Stefan Holban Departament of Computer Science, University ‘‘Politehnica’’of Timisoara, 300006 Timisoara Pta Victoriei No. 2, Timis, Romania,[email protected]

Chong-Cheng Hong National Kaohsiung Normal University, Kaohsiung City,Taiwan (R.O.C), [email protected]

Jason Howarth School of Computing and Mathematics, Charles SturtUniversity, Boorooma St. Wagga Wagga, NSW, 2678 Australia

Fun-Chi Hsu National Kaohsiung Normal University, Kaohsiung City,Taiwan (R.O.C.), [email protected]

Chia-Jui Hsu National Kaohsiung Normal University, Kaohsiung City,Taiwan (R.O.C.), [email protected]

xvi Contributors

Chia-Jung Hsu National Kaohsiung Normal University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan(R.O.C), [email protected]

Chia-Hsun Wu National Kaohsiung Normal University, Kaohsiung City,Taiwan (R.O.C.), [email protected]

Jhen-Wei Huang Department of Computer and Information Science, NationalTaichung University, Taiwan (R.O.C)

Ion N. Ion Institute of Solid Mechanics, Romanian Academy, Bucharest,Romania

Zhe Jiang State Key Laboratory of Robotics, Shenyang Instituteof Automation, Academia Sinica, 110016 Shenyang, China

Mingyan Jiang Centre Tecnologic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya

(CTTC), Av. Del, Canal Olımpic s/n, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain;School of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan,

250100 China, [email protected], [email protected]

E.S. Karapidakis Technological Educational Institute of Crete, 3 Romanou

str, 73133, Chania, Greece

Alireza Kargar Department of Electrical Engineering, School of Engineering,

Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran

M. Elif Karsligil Department of Computer Engineering, Yildiz Technical

University, 34349 Besiktas/Istanbul, Turkey, [email protected]

V.N. Kasyanov A.P. Ershov Institute of Informatics Systems/Novosibirsk

State University, Novosibirsk, 630090 Russia

Hiroshi Kawaguchi Graduate School, Kobe University, Kobe, Hyogo,

657-8507 Japan, [email protected]

Kentaro Kawakami Graduate School, Kobe University, Kobe, Hyogo,

657-8507 Japan, [email protected]

Omid Khayat Department of Biomedical Engineering, Amirkabir University,

Iran

Bruno Y. L. Kimura Computer Science Department, Federal University of Sao

Carlos, Rod. Washington Luis, km 235 - 13565-905, Sao Carlos – SP – Brasil,[email protected]

Robert Klinc Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering, Universityof Ljubljana, Jamova 2, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia, [email protected]

Edita Kolarova Brno University of Technology, Technicka 8, 616 00 Brno,Czech Republic

Contributors xvii

Zeyneb Kurt Department of Computer Engineering, Yildiz Technical

University, 34349 Besiktas/Istanbul, Turkey, [email protected]

Miguel Angel Lagunas Centre Tecnologic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya

(CTTC), Av. Del, Canal Olımpic s/n, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain,

[email protected]

Kuan-Chou Lai Department of Computer and Information Science, National

Taichung University, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan (R.O.C)

N. Lassouaoui University Paris X, Nanterre, Pole Scientifique et Technique de

Ville d’Avray, Groupe Electromagnetisme Applique, 50 rue de Sevre 92410,

Ville d’Avray, France

Ljubomir Lazic School of Electrical Engineering, Vojvode Stepe 283, Belgrade,

Serbia, [email protected]

Chung-Ping Lee Department of Industrial Technology Education, National

Kaohsiung Normal University, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan (R.O.C.),

[email protected]

Chungping Lee Department of Industrial Technology Education, National

Kaohsiung Normal University, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan (R.O.C.),

[email protected]

Ezio Lefons Dipartimento di Informatica, Universita di Bari, Via E. Orabona

4, I-70125 Bari, Italy, lefons, [email protected]

Tihamer Levendovszky Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,

Shizuoka University, 5-1, 3-chome Johoku, 432-8561 Hamamatsu, Japan

Che-Chern Lin Department of Industrial Technology Education, National

Kaohsiung Normal University, Kaohsiung City 806, Taiwan (R.O.C.),

[email protected], [email protected]

James N.K. Liu Department of Computing, Hong Kong Polytechnic

University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong,

[email protected]

Howard Lo Department of Industrial Technology Education, National

Kaohsiung Normal University, Kaohsiung City 806, Taiwan (R.O.C.),

[email protected]

Constantin Lupsoiu Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science,

University of Craiova, Romania, [email protected]

KaviMahesh Department of Computer Science and Engineering, PES Institute

of Technology, Bangalore 560085, India, [email protected]

Abdalla Mahmoud Department of Computer Science, The American

University in Cairo, Cairo, Egypt

xviii Contributors

SunilMallya Department of Computer Science and Engineering, PES Instituteof Technology, Bangalore 560085, India, [email protected]

Ghuan-HsienMao Shu-Te University, Yen-Chau, Kaohsiung County, Taiwan(R.O.C.), [email protected]

Vasile Marinescu Department of Manufacturing Engineering, ‘‘Dunarea deJos’’ University of Galati, Galati, 800201, Romania

Olga Martin University ‘‘Politehnica’’ of Bucharest, 313, SplaiulIndependentei, Romania, [email protected]

Nikos E Mastorakis Military Insitutes of University Education (ASEI)Hellenic Naval Academy, Terma Chatzikyriakou, 18539, Piraues, Greece,[email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

Farzad Meysami-Azad Department of Civil Engineering, K.N. ToosiUniversity of Technology, 19697 Tehran, Iran

Marcel Migdalovici Institute of Solid Mechanics, Romanian Academy,Bucharest, Romania

Sabina-Cristiana Mihalache Business Information Systems Department,Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi, Carol I Blvd, no. 700505, Iasi,Romania, [email protected]

AnaMariaMitu Institute of SolidMechanics, Romanian Academy, Bucharest010141, Romania

Radu Munteanu Tehnical University of Cluj Napoca, Politehnica Universityof Bucharest, Romania

Ligia Munteanu Continuum Mechanics Department, Institute of SolidMechanics, Romanian Academy, Bucharest 010141, Romania

YiYong Nie State Key Laboratory of Robotics, Shenyang Institute ofAutomation, Academia Sinica, 110016 Shenyang, China

Nitin Member IEEE andACM,Department of CSE and IT, Jaypee Universityof Information Technology, Waknaghat, Solan–173215, Himachal Pradesh,India, [email protected]

Nicolae Oancea Department ofManufacturing Engineering, ‘‘Dunarea de Jos’’University of Galati, Galati, 800201, Romania

H. Hafdallah Ouslimani University Paris X, Nanterre, Pole Scientifique etTechnique de Ville d’Avray, Groupe Electromagnetisme Applique, 50 rue deSevre 92410, Ville d’Avray, France

Zeljko Panian Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Zagreb,Croatia

Contributors xix

Serena Pastore INAF – Astronomical Observatory of Padova, VicoloOsservatorio 5 – 35122 – Padova, Italy

Vasile Daniel Pavaloaia Business Information Systems Department,Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi, Bdul Carol I nr.22, Iasi 700505,Romania, [email protected]

I. Von Poser Ingenierurtechnik, Merck KGaA., Darmstadt, Germany

A. Priou University Paris X, Nanterre, Pole Scientifique et Technique de Villed’Avray, Groupe Electromagnetisme Applique, 50 rue de Sevre 92410, Villed’Avray, France

B. Punantapong Biomaterials and Nanotechnology Research Unit,Department of Industrial Physics and Medical Instrumentation, KingMongkut’s Institute of Technology North Bangkok, Bangsue, Bangkok 10800,Thailand

S. Albert Rabara Department of Computer Science, St.Joseph’s College(Autonomous), Tiruchirappalli – 620 002, Tamilnadu, India

Saeed K. Rahimi Opus College of Business, University of St. Thomas, St. Paul,MN 55105, USA

Youssef Rezvan Department Electrical Engineering and Computer, AharBranch, Islamic Azad University, Ahar, Iran, [email protected]

Farshad Rezvan Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of Tabriz,Tabriz, Iran, [email protected]

Ricardo A. Rios Computer Science Department, Federal University of SaoCarlos, Rod. Washington Luis, km 235 - 13565-905, Sao Carlos – SP – Brasil,[email protected]

Javier Roca Departamento de Arquitectura de Computadores y Electronica,Universidad de Almerıa, Almeria, Spain, [email protected]

Ana Maria A. C. Rocha Minho University, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057Braga, Portugal, [email protected]

Saeed-Reza Sabbagh-Yazdi Department of Civil Engineering, K. N. ToosiUniversity of Technology, 19697 Tehran, Iran, [email protected]

Sameer. S. Saigaonkar Diploma in Industrial Engineering, National Instituteof Industrial Engineering, Mumbai, India

Yoshinori Sakata Graduate School, Kobe University, Kobe, Hyogo, 657-8507Japan, [email protected]

Alberto Salguero Dpto. De Lenguajes y Sistemas Informaticos, Universityof Granada, 18071, Granada (Andalucıa), Spain, [email protected]

xx Contributors

Ahmed Sameh Department of Computer Science, The American University inCairo, Cairo, Egypt, [email protected]

B. Satco Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University‘‘Stefan cel Mare’’, Suceava, Romania, [email protected]

Cornel Secara Institute of Solid Mechanics, Romanian Academy, Bucharest010141, Romania

Vivek Kumar Sehgal Member IEEE and ACM, Department of ECE, JaypeeUniversity of Information Technology, Waknaghat, Solan–173215, HimachalPradesh, India, [email protected]

M. Sepehri Department of Computer Engineering and IT, Islamic AzadUniversity, Fars Sciences and Research Branch, Fars, Iran

R. Serban Instituite dIngenierie Informatique de Limoges et de Rodez,Limoges, France, [email protected]

Hamid Reza Shahdoosti Department of Biomedical Engineering, AmirkabirUniversity, Iran

Simon C.K. Shiu Department of Computing, Hong Kong PolytechnicUniversity, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, [email protected]

Alex Soiguine SOiGUINE LLC, 1333 N. Camino Alto, Vallejo, CA 94589,USA

A.P. Stasenko A.P. Ershov Institute of Informatics Systems/Novosibirsk StateUniversity, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia

Ion Stefanescu Department of Electronics, Communications and Computers,University of Pitesti, 110040 Pitesti Str. Targul din Vale, nr.1, Arges, Romania,[email protected], [email protected]

Edward Stow School of Computing and Mathematics, Charles SturtUniversity, Boorooma St. Wagga Wagga, NSW, 2678 Australia

Filippo Tangorra Dipartimento di Informatica, Universita di Bari, Via E.Orabona 4, I-70125 Bari, Italy, [email protected]

Z. Cihan Taysi Department of Computer Engineering, Yildiz TechnicalUniversity, Besiktas/Istanbul, Turkey, [email protected]

Virgil Teodor Department of Manufacturing Engineering, ‘‘Dunarea de Jos’’University of Galati, Galati, 800201 Romania, [email protected] MarianCucu

Csaba Torok Technical University Kosice, Letna 9, 042 00 Kosice, Slovakia

Al. Tugui Business Information System Department, ‘‘Alexandru Ioan Cuza’’University of Iasi, 22 Carol I Blvd., Ro-700505, Romania

Contributors xxi

H. Irem Turkmen Department of Computer Engineering, Yildiz Technical

University, 34349 Besiktas/Istanbul, Turkey, [email protected]

Constantin Udriste Department of Mathematics, University Politehnica

of Bucharest, Splaiul Independentei 313, 060042 Bucharest, Romania,

[email protected]

Valuchandhar Vadivelu Department of Computer Science, St.Joseph’s College

(Autonomous), Tiruchirappalli – 620 002, Tamilnadu, India

Ioannis O. Vardiambasis Microwave Communications and Electromagnetic

Applications Laboratory, Division of Telecommunications, Department of

Electronics, Technological Educational Institute (T.E.I.) of Crete – Chania

Branch, Romanou 3, Chalepa, 73133 Chania Crete, Greece,

[email protected]

Luige Vladareanu Institute of Solid Mechanics, Romanian Academy,

Bucharest, Romania, [email protected]

Mirela-Catrinel Voicu Faculty of Economic Sciences, West University of

Timisoara, Romania, [email protected]

Yu-Chen Weng Department of Industrial Technology Education, National

Kaohsiung Normal University, Kaohsiung City 806 Taiwan,

[email protected]

Chao-Chin Wu Department of Computer Science and Information

Engineering, National Changhua University of Education, Taiwan, R.O.C.

Chun-Hung Wu National Kaohsiung Normal University, Kaohsiung City,

Taiwan (R.O.C.), [email protected]

Ming-Chih Wu Graduate Institute of Educational Technology, National

Pingtung University of Education, Taiwan (R.O.C.), [email protected]

Hsieh-Hua Yang Department of Health Care Administration, Chang Jung

Christian University, Kway Jen, Tainan, Taiwan (R.O.C),

[email protected]

Hung-Jen Yang Department of Industrial Technology Education, National

Kaohsiung Normal University, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan (R.O.C),

[email protected]

A. Gokhan Yavuz Department of Computer Engineering, Yildiz Technical

University, Besiktas/Istanbul, Turkey [email protected]

Masahiko Yoshimoto Graduate School, Kobe University, Kobe, Hyogo,

657-8507 Japan, [email protected]

Jane You Department of Computing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University,

Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, [email protected]

xxii Contributors

Jui-Chen Yu National Science and Technology Museum, #720 Ju-Ru 1st Rd.,Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C., [email protected]

Dongfeng Yuan School of Information Science and Engineering, ShandongUniversity, Jinan, 250100 China, [email protected]

Adrian Zafiu Department of Electronics, Communications and Computers,University of Pitesti, 110040 Pitesti Str. Targul din Vale, nr.1, Arges, Romania,[email protected], [email protected]

YiWen Zhao State Key Laboratory of Robotics, Shenyang Instituteof Automation, Academia Sinica, 110016 Shenyang, China

Sergio D. Zorzo Computer Science Department, Federal University of SaoCarlos, Rod. Washington Luis, km 235 – 13565-905, Sao Carlos – SP – Brasil,[email protected]

Contributors xxiii