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Volume 16
NAROWAL
Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS)Punjab 2007-08
VOLUME -16NAROWAL
GOVERNMENT OF THE PUNJABPLANNING & DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
BUREAU OF STATISTICSMARCH 2009
Contributors to the Report: Bureau of Statistics, Government of Punjab, Planning and Development Department, Lahore UNICEF Pakistan Consultant: Manar E. Abdel-Rahman, PhD M/s Eycon Pvt. Limited: data management consultants
The Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey was carried out by the Bureau of Statistics, Government of Punjab, Planning and Development Department. Financial support was provided by the Government of Punjab through the Annual Development Programme and technical support by the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF). The final report consists of 36 volumes of which this document is the first. Readers may refer to the enclosed table of contents for reference. This is a household survey planned by the Planning and Development Department, Government of the Punjab, Pakistan (http://www.pndpunjab.gov.pk/page.asp?id=712). Survey tools were based on models and standards developed by the global MICS project, designed to collect information on the situation of children and women in countries around the world. Additional information on the global MICS project may be obtained from www.childinfo.org.
Suggested Citation: Bureau of Statistics, Planning and Development Department, Government of the Punjab - Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, Punjab 2007–08, Lahore, Pakistan.
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 8ii
Contributors to the Report:
The final report consists of 36 volumes. Readers may refer to the enclosed table of contents forreference.
FOREWORD
Government of the Punjab is committed to reduce poverty through sustaining high growth in all aspects of provincial economy. An abiding challenge in maintaining such growth pattern is concurrent development of capacities in planning, implementation and monitoring which requires reliable and real time data on development needs, quality and efficacy of interventions and impacts. Being cognizant of this need, Planning and Development Department is consistently working on improved systems for generation of accurate information on development needs and impacts of the investments made through development budgets.
Social sectors remain a priority area for the government and development outlays for these sectors have grown multifold over the last five years. Government of the Punjab is committed to attain the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) for education, health, water supply & sanitation and poverty. That would require not only provision of adequate resources but also a very robust system for ascertaining the area specific needs, efficient use of resources and regular monitoring of the results and impacts. Towards this end, government, with assistance of UNICEF, has embarked upon periodic conduct of Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS). The first such survey was carried out in 2003-04 and proved to be the most important tool in determining government budgetary outlays for the next four years, particularly for the social sectors.
MICS 2003-04 was based on 40 indicators and the usage of information generated by the survey pointed to the need of further improvements in the scope and coverage of selected indicators. Therefore, scope of MICS 2007-08 was further expanded to more than 70 indicators and the coverage
level. This posed much greater challenges in terms of logistics and man-management but it is matter of great satisfaction that final product has proven to be worth that effort.
The results of 2007-08 survey not only provide information on progress made in key social indicators since 2003-04 but also provide an excellent baseline for the key social indicators to the provincial planners. The Punjab Bureau of Statistics, Planning & Development Department, partner organizations at the provincial and district level richly deserve all the credit for coming up with an excellent report. Special credit also goes to UNICEF for their unstinted support for the MICS over the years and bringing international expertise to support this effort.
I am confident that this report will prove to be a valuable source not only for the planning efforts of government of punjab but also a valuable reference for the academia and research organizations.
Muhammad Sami Saeed Chairman,
Planning and Development Board, Punjab Dated: 20th February, 2009
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL iii
FOREWORD
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) Punjab 2007 08 is the result of ceaseless efforts of different departments and organisations. Funded through the Annual Development Programme, the survey was conducted by the Bureau of Statistics, Punjab with technical support of UNICEF. The Federal Bureau of Statistics provided the sample design which was also reviewed by an international consultant. The validation of survey was undertaken by the Social Work Department, University of the Punjab, Lahore. The survey covered 6,368 clusters and 91,280 households in urban and rural areas throughout the province. The fieldwork was started on 12 December 2007 and completed on 10 April 2008.
Punjab MICS 2007 08 allows the provincial government and districts to gauge and monitor their respective status of human and social development with precise data on a variety of key indicators. It will assist the decision-makers to move towards new avenues of human and social development.
MICS 2007 08 is result of collective efforts of many individuals and each one of them merits recognition. The Chairman, P&D Board (who also heads the Provincial Steering Committee of MICS) and Secretary P&D Department extended their fullest support and guided throughout the process. Mr. Shamim Rafique, Director General, Bureau of Statistics and his team deserves special mention. Their hard work and dedication has made it possible that the final product is completed in time. The keen interest and contribution made by the members of the Steering Committee, Technical and Planning & Coordination Group, Chief (MEPA) and his team are also acknowledged.
MICS 2007-08 would not have been possible without technical support of UNICEF. Dr. Deepak Bajracharya, Provincial Chief, UNICEF, and his team played an active role throughout the process. Special thanks are due to Dr Manar Abdel Rahman, who led the process; Mr. Armando Levinson and Ivena Bajelic, International consultants for MICS 2007-08; The Federal Bureau of Statistics for providing sample design and listing; ECI (Pvt) Limited for facilitating trainings; Social Work Department, University of the Punjab, Lahore for monitoring; M/s Eycon (Pvt) Ltd for data management support; and many more partners.
The fieldwork of this survey was a mammoth exercise but tireless efforts made by the regional supervisors, team supervisors and field enumerators (both male/ female in house listing and interviews) made possible to complete this difficult task in record time and without any major operational issue. The entire field teams deserve appreciation.
All district governments and Administrative Departments provided valuable support by contributing services of their staff in the process. Communities, local leadership and members of the sampled households devoted their time and resources to facilitate the work of survey teams. They need to be applauded for their confidence in sharing their personal information and enriching this survey. The information provided by them remains in trust and will not be used for any purposes other than their benefit.
Hamed Yaqoob Sheikh
Member/ Chief Economist Dated: 20th February, 2009 Planning and Development Board, Punjab
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 8iv
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
MDG Global MICS
Punjab MICS District Punjab District Punjab
8 44 Literacy rate 10+ years 69 59 60 54
45 Adult literacy rate 15+ years 63 56 55 52
60 46 86 73 77 68
52 36 Pre-school attendance 12 14 - -
54 39 Net intake rate in primary education (5 years) 29 19 - -
Net intake rate in primary education (6 years) 53 38 - -
6 55 37 68 53 61 51
38 Gross primary attendance rate 120 97 98 88
43 Net primary school attendance rate:
- Government schools 52 56 - -
- Private schools 48 43 - -
56 40 Net middle/ secondary attendance rate 37 29 39 33
9 61 42 Gender parity index for:
- Primary education 1.12 0.96 1.04 0.93
- Middle/secondary education 1.04 0.94 0.87 0.88
41 Primary educational facility within 2 km:
- Government boys 98 93 - -
- Government girls 98 91 - -
- Private boys 97 75 - -
- Private girls 97 74 - -
47 Physical access to drinking water (within dwelling)
98 92 99 92
30 11 48 Use of improved drinking water sources 100 97 99 97
13 49 Use of properly treated water 0.6 4.8 - -
55 Safe drinking water without bacteria 77 51 - -
31 12 50 Use of sanitary means of excreta disposal 65 70 39 58
51 Use of improved water sources and improved sanitation 65 68 -
Proper disposal of:
53 - Waste water 58 57 16 43
52 - Solid waste 2 14 2.0 15
54 Hand washing adequately:
- Before meal 47 57 60 41
- After using latrine 65 66 70 55
28 Prevalence of chronic cough 1.5 2.2 1.7 229 Reported tuberculosis 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.530 Reported hepatitis 0.4 0.7 - -
25 Care provided by Lady Health Worker (LHW) 80 50 34 35
35 Physical access to health facility within half an hour's distance 90 75 - -
Summary Results of Key Indicators - District NarowalResults are in per cent, unless otherwise stated
TOPIC
Indicator No.
INDICATOR
LITERACY AND EDUCATION
Literacy
Education
ENVIRONMENT
Water and Sanitation
ADULT HEALTH AND HEALTH CARE
Adult health
Health care
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL v
MDG Global MICS
Punjab MICS District Punjab District Punjab
Summary Results of Key Indicators - District NarowalResults are in per cent, unless otherwise stated
TOPIC
Indicator No.
INDICATOR
13 1 1 Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 births) 120 111 114 11214 2 2 Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 births) 82 77 74 77
4 6 5 Underweight prevalence (moderate & severe) 31 34 35 34
Underweight prevalence (severe) 14 11 - -
7 6 Stunting prevalence (moderate & severe) 46 42 - -Stunting prevalence (severe) 27 23 - -
8 7 Wasting prevalence (moderate & severe) 16 13 - -Wasting prevalence (severe) 10.2 5.6 - -
15 8 Exclusive breastfeeding rate 56 49 - 3016 9 Continued breastfeeding rate at:
64 74 - 7939 53 - 47
17 12 Timely complementary feeding rate 36 42 41 44
18 11 Children receiving minimum recommended complementary feeding 16 31 - -
19 10 Adequately fed infants 69 40 - -Salt iodisation 41 70 Adequately Iodised salt consumption 4.4 6.3 4 8
Vitamin A 42 22 Vitamin A supplementation (under 5 years) 91 79 78 87
33 19 Use of Oral Rehydration Therapy (ORT) 58 47 44 4331 Prevalence of diarrhoea 3.9 7.8 23 22
34 20 Home management of diarrhoea 16 15 - -
35 21 Received ORT or increased fluids and continued feeding
30 30 - -
23 18 Care seeking for suspected pneumonia 58 70 - -
22 33 Knowledge of two danger signs of pneumonia 44 10 - -
32 Any illness during past 2 weeks 13 - - 29 24 69 Solid fuels 94 71 - -
Birth registration 62 34 Birth registration 92 77 95 82
71 56 Child labour 2.9 5.1 - -72 57 Labourer students 2.6 3.4 - -73 58 Student labourers 77 49 - -
Disability 101 62 8.5 5.2 - -
CHILD MORTALITY
Child mortality
NUTRITION
Nutritional status
Breast-feeding
CHILD HEALTH
Care of illness
CHILD PROTECTION
Child labour
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 8vi
MDG Global MICS
Punjab MICS District Punjab District Punjab
Summary Results of Key Indicators - District NarowalResults are in per cent, unless otherwise stated
TOPIC
Indicator No.
INDICATOR
Fertility 24 Total fertility rate - 4.3 6.3 4.719c 21 14 Use of contraceptives (any method) 26 32 22 36
15 Contraceptive drop out 12.8 4.3 - - 16 Unwilling pregnancy 24 26 - -
20 13 Antenatal care 64 53 52 4417 4 3 Skilled attendant at delivery 45 43 39 33
5 4 Institutional deliveries 66 38 - -23 Postnatal care 43 41 38 30
68 17 3.2 3.2
26 Knowledge of preventing HIV/AIDS 12 18 - -
86 27 Negative attitude towards people with HIV/AIDS
53 43 - -
60 Unemployment rate (15+ years) 7.5 6.8 - -
61 Family member working outside village/ town 15 12 16 9.6
74 Percent of households who own three or more possessions
98 89 54 56
75 Percent of household members who use at least one utility
99 94 93 83
73 Household characteristics:- Finished floor (pacca) 49 57 - - - Finished roof (pacca) 94 84 - - - Finished wall (pacca) 94 76 - -
59 Ownership of assets:- House 92 84 97 86- Land 44 34 49 32- Livestock 56 51 56 41
71 Mean household size 7.3 6.5 7.3 6.672 Mean number of persons per room 4.2 3.7 3.2 3.463 Receiving remittances within Pakistan 6.6 5.5 7.5 4.264 Receiving remittances from abroad 4.3 4.1 3.5 4.365 Receiving cash donation 2.2 1.4 4.0 3.8
66 Safety nets: - Receiving pensions 11 6.2 - Getting benefits from Government schemes of social protection
34 16 - -
- Purchasing goods from government utility stores
5 12 - -
How often: - Regularly 9 17
- Rarely 78 79
REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
Contra-ception
Maternal and newborn health
Housing and Assets
Remittances and Zakat
Social Benefits, Subsidies and Families Support Programmes
HIV/AIDS
HIV/AIDS knowledge & attitudes
SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Emloyment
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL vii
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AIDS Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ASFR Age Specific Fertility Rate BOS Bureau of Statistics CDC Communicable Disease Centre CRS Crop Reporting Service CSPro Census and Survey Processing System EB Enumeration Block FBS Federal Bureau of Statistics GAR Gross Attendance Rate GPI Gender Parity Index HIV Human Immunodeficiency Virus IDD Iodine Deficiency Disorders IMR Infant Mortality Rate IUD Intrauterine Device LAM Lactational Amenorrhea Method LHW Lady Health Worker MCEB Mean Number of Children Ever Born MDGs Millennium Development Goals MICS Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey MICS 3 The third round of the Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey NAR Net Attendance Rate NCHS National Centre for Health Statistics (USA) NGOs Non-government organisations OPV Oral Polio Vaccine ORS Oral Rehydration Solution ORT Oral Rehydration Therapy P&D Planning And Development PDHS Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey PPB Parts Per Billion PPM Parts Per Million PRHFPS Pakistan Reproductive Health and Family Planning Survey PSLM Pakistan Social and Living Standards Measurement Survey PSUs Primary Sampling Units RHF Recommended Home Fluid SPSS Statistical Package for Social Sciences SSUs Secondary Sampling Units STIs Sexually Transmitted infections TFR Total Fertility Rate U5MR Under 5 Mortality Rate UN United Nations UNICEF United Nations Children's Fund WFFC World Fit For Children WHO World Health Organisation
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 8viii
INTRODUCTION
1.1. Background his report is the 16th volume of the tesil based Punjab MICS 2007 08, conducted from December 2007 to April 2008 by the Bureau of Statistics (BOS), Planning and Development
Department, Government of the Punjab. To provide a snapshot of progress on indicators for Narowal District, the report compares the results of MICS 2007 08 to those of MICS 2003 04 by tehsil where ever available.
Punjab MICS is a household survey intended to assist the Government of Pakistan/ Punjab in planning and monitoring social service delivery and other indicators of development. The survey fills gaps in essential data, providing recent and relevant information at the provincial, divisional, district and tehsil level. The survey findings will ultimately feed into government programmes for sustainable development and poverty alleviation.
The MICS report fulfils an important role in monitoring progress towards attaining goals and targets from key international agreements: the Millennium Declaration, adopted by United Nations member states in September 2000, and the Plan of Action for 'A World Fit For Children', adopted at the United Nations Special Session on Children in May 2002, and commitments made at the 1990 World Summit for Children. As a signatory, Pakistan is committed to improving the situation of all its citizens, especially children, and to report upon progress made in the years since the agreements.
The value of this survey goes far beyond generating data for international reporting. To formulate and achieve goal-oriented plans it is essential that resources are distributed based on rational and appropriate objectives at the provincial, district and tehsil level. The Punjab MICS 2007 08 will meet the data needs of researchers, academia, policymakers and managers at the grassroots level.
The survey was coordinated and supervised by the Technical, Planning and Coordination Groups chaired by the Chief Economist Planning and Development (P&D) Board. These groups comprised of key technical staff of the line departments and UNICEF. The Government of Punjab financed the MICS through its Annual Development Programme and UNICEF provided technical assistance.
1.2. Survey Objectives The primary objectives of the Punjab MICS 2007 08 are:
To update and compare the results of Punjab MICS 2003 04 with finding in Punjab MICS 2007 08 at the district and tehsil levels;
To establish benchmarks indicators which were not included in Punjab MICS 2003 04 but are included in the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs);
To highlight inter-district disparities on the basis of evidence in order to address them through appropriate district and tehsil-level social sector planning efforts by the provincial government;
To develop a strong advocacy tool for action on poor social service delivery; To provide information on the situation of children and women and assist the government in
establishing child-focused benchmarking to report on the MDGs and the government's long term plans, and to measure progress;
To build the capacity of government institutions by encouraging their active involvement in all phases of the survey.
T
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL ix
1.3. Organisation of the Report The report for Punjab MICS 2007 08 comprises 36 volumes. This, the 16th volume, presents results at tehsil level for Narowal District. Technical aspects of the survey are described in the appendices of Provincial Report (Volume 1).
1.4. Questionnaires Questionnaires for the Punjab MICS 2007 08 were based on MICS 3 model questionnaires with some modifications and additions to accommodate additional indicators selected by the Government of the Punjab. A household questionnaire was administered in each sampled
household, with three major sections: information on all household members, individual questionnaires for each ever-married woman aged 15 49 years, and a children's section administered to mother or caretakers of children under 5 years of age. The questionnaires included the following modules:
Household Questionnaire o Household Listing o Education o Income and Employment o Water and Sanitation o Child Labour o Disability o Maternal Mortality o Household Characteristics o Salt Iodisation o Drinking Water Testing
Questionnaire for Individual Woman o Child Mortality o Maternal and Newborn Health o Contraception o HIV/AIDS
Questionnaire for Children Under 5 o Birth Registration o Vitamin A o Breastfeeding o Care during Illness o BCG Immunisation o Anthropometry
The MICS 3 model questionnaires were revised and customised to suit local conditions and translated from English into the Urdu language. The Urdu version of the questionnaire was pre-
Table SD.1A: Sample size and allocation (households)
Households
Major City
Other Urban
Rural Total
Punjab 10464 21360 59456 91280
Narowal District - 360 864 1224
Tehsil Narowal - 216 416 632 Shakargarh - 144 448 592
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 8x
tested in November 2007 in the urban and rural areas on a set of households that was not included in the survey sample. Questionnaires were modified based on the results of the pre-test.
1.5. Training and Fieldwork Due to the large sample size and to ease management of the large fieldwork operation while assuring quality and proper supervision, the province was divided into ten regions of 3 5 districts each. Gujranwala Region comprised of Gujranwala, Gujrat, Hafizabad, Mandi Bahauddin, Narowal and Sialkot districts. The BOS assigned one senior officer as Regional Supervisor for the region, who was responsible for all aspects of fieldwork.
Household listing began in October 2007. The Federal Bureau of Statistics (FBS) trained listers taken by BOS from line departments and academia, and supervised the process through its regional offices.
A 5-day training of master trainers was conducted in Lahore during November 2007. Master trainers comprised of technical staff from the BOS, female doctors from the health department and professional trainers engaged by UNICEF. The training was conducted by a private sector consultancy firm, Employment through Creativity Integration (ECI) Pvt Ltd. A manual was developed training interviewers and supervisory staff. Field enumeration staff was trained by master trainers at the regional level. The required staff for Gujranwala region was trainined in three sessions through the courtesy of Jinnah Hall, City District Government, Gujranwala in December 2007. Each session was standardised in terms of duration, content, material and instructional methodology and provided adequate opportunities for hands-on practice and closely supervised field work. Standardised instruction manuals for team supervisors and interviewers were developed and used during training and fieldwork. Each training session concluded with a standard evaluation of the participants.
A total of ten team supervisors led the interviewer teams at Gujranwala region were deployed. Each team comprised one male and two female interviewers. The male interviewers were responsible for locating sampled households, introductions, administering the household modules and performing water testing. The female interviewers administered the women and children modules to eligible women and mothers or caretakers of children. They also performed the anthropometric measurements on children. Depending on the size of the household, administration of each questionnaire took about 35 45 minutes.
Each team supervisor supported two teams in urban or three teams in rural areas. Supervisors ensured that the visited household was one identified through the sampling process. They were also responsible for completeness and quality of work, keeping to schedules, and arranging transport and accommodation. Team supervisors were the primary link between regional supervisors and interviewers, and reported on their teams' progress and performance regularly. Teams were instructed to complete one cluster a day. All cluster and control sheets were delivered by team supervisors to their regional supervisor who forwarded them to the BOS headquarters in Lahore after two days to allow the completion of the water test.
To establish the credibility of the survey, the University of the Punjab's Social Work Department was engaged as an independent monitoring organisation and was involved in the survey process from the beginning. This third party monitoring was intended to support, assess and report on the quality of all aspects of the survey work. The monitors covered questionnaire design, training, listing, fieldwork and back-checking of filled-in questionnaires, data management and report writing. The third party monitoring report is included in Provincial Report (Volume 1).
Team supervisors for Gujranwala region were largely taken from the BOS, Crop Reporting Service (CRS), Agriculture, Health, Social Welfare Departments and Gender Reform Action Plan (GRAP). The interviewers were engaged from the BOS and other government line departments including Population Welfare, Health and CRS and included university graduates through the
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL xi
Gender Reform Action Plan (GRAP) and NGOs. In total, 80 interviewers, 10 team supervisors and a regional supervisor were involved in data collection. Thus more than 90 field enumeration staff participated in fieldwork for the survey from 12 December 2007 to 10 April 2008.
1.6. Data Processing and Analysis Questionnaire responses received a preliminary edit on the spot by team supervisors. At the end of the day, the team supervisor and interviewers reviewed each questionnaire and filled in the cluster control sheet. The regional supervisor checked randomly selected questionnaires. Data editors deployed by the data management organisation conducted a final edit and check before data entry.
Data handling and processing was managed by an experienced private sector agency which was responsible for survey data management and processing, including pre-entry editing, data entry, verification and consistency checks, preliminary tabulations and frequencies, support of the data analysis process and preparation of final data for dissemination in electronic form.
In total, 48 data editors, 78 data entry operators and eight data supervisors and quality control staff took part in the data processing operation at provincial level. They were trained in four batches during May 2008. The two trainings for editors were conducted by Punjab MICS master trainers following the curriculum used in training interviewers.
For better quality control, all questionnaires were double entered and internal consistency checks were performed. The data management operation site was housed within the BOS premises to ensure close monitoring. A short-term international consultant was engaged by UNICEF to review the technical aspects of data entry operation during June 2008 who recommend improvements in the data management process.
Data processing began on 10 May and concluded on 15 September 2008. Procedures and standard programs developed under the global MICS 3 project and adapted to the Punjab questionnaires were used. Data were entered and processed using the CSPro software after customising standard data entry programs, and were analysed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software program after customising the model syntax and tabulation plans. Syntax and tabulation plans were prepared for the additional indicators included in the survey.
Table numbers used in this report refer to the same numbers used in the global MICS 3 tabulation plan. Each table number is prefixed by two letters denoting the section to which the table belongs. Generally numbering of figures reflects the table numbers from which the data used in the figures are obtained.
1.7. Dimensions of Data Analysis Data are presented for the entire province in Provincial Report (Volume 1). District Narowal data are disaggregated by tehsil, area of residence, sex, age, level of education and wealth index quintile and presented in this report.
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 8xii
LIST OF TABLES DISTRICT NAROWAL
Volume 16
Households (HH) Table HH.2: Household age distribution by sex ................................................................................ 3 Table HH.3: Household composition .................................................................................................. 4 Table HH.4: Women's background characteristics ............................................................................ 5 Table HH.5: Children's background characteristics .......................................................................... 6
Nutrition (NU) Table NU.1: Child malnourishment ..................................................................................................... 7 Table NU.4: Adequately fed infants ..................................................................................................... 8 Table NU.5: Adequately iodised salt consumption ........................................................................... 9 Table NU.6: Children's vitamin A supplementation ......................................................................... 10
Child Health (CH) Table CH.4: Oral rehydration treatment ............................................................................................. 11 Table CH.5: Home management of diarrhoea ................................................................................... 12 Table CH.6: Care seeking for suspected pneumonia ......................................................................... 13 Table CH.7A: Knowledge of the two danger signs of pneumonia .................................................. 14 Table CH.8: Solid fuel use...................................................................................................................... 15
Environment (EN) Table EN.1: Use of improved water sources ...................................................................................... 17 Table EN.2: Household water treatment ............................................................................................ 18 Table EN.3: Physical access to source of water ................................................................................... 19 Table EN.3A: Bacteria water testing..................................................................................................... 20 Table EN.5: Use of sanitary means of excreta disposal ..................................................................... 21 Table EN.7: Use of improved water sources and improved sanitation .......................................... 22 Table EN.11A: Disposal of waste water............................................................................................... 23 Table EN.11B: Disposal of solid waste ................................................................................................. 24 Table EN.12A: Hands washing before meal ....................................................................................... 25 Table EN.12B: Hands washing after using latrine ............................................................................. 26
Reproductive Health (RH) Table RH.1: Use of contraception ......................................................................................................... 27 Table RH.1A: Contraceptive dropout ................................................................................................. 28 Table RH.2: Unwilling pregnancy ........................................................................................................ 29 Table RH.3: Antenatal care provider ................................................................................................... 30 Table RH.5: Assistance during delivery .............................................................................................. 31 Table RH.5A: Postnatal care provider ................................................................................................. 32 Table RH.7: Currently married women by age .................................................................................. 33
Education (ED) Table ED.8A: Literacy rate (10+ years) ................................................................................................ 35
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 1
Table ED.8B: Literacy rate (15+ years) ................................................................................................. 36 Table ED.8C: Youth Literacy rate (15 24 years) ................................................................................. 37 Table ED.1: Pre-school attendance ....................................................................................................... 38 Table ED.2: Primary school entry ......................................................................................................... 39 Table ED.3A: Primary school net attendance ratio (5 9 years) ........................................................ 40 Table ED.3B: Primary school gross attendance ratio (5 9 years) ..................................................... 41 Table ED.3C: Public and private primary school attendance rate .................................................. 42 Table ED.4: Middle/Secondary school net attendance ratio ............................................................ 43 Table ED.4w: Secondary school age children attending primary school ........................................ 44 Table ED.7: Education gender parity ................................................................................................... 45 Table ED.9A: Physical access to primary schools............................................................................... 46 Table ED.9B: Physical access to middle schools ................................................................................. 47 Table ED.9C: Physical access to secondary schools ........................................................................... 48
Child Protection (CP) Table CP.1: Birth registration ................................................................................................................ 49 Table CP.2: Child labour................................................. ....................................................................... 50 Table CP.3: Labourer students and student labourers ...................................................................... 51 Table CP.10: Child disability ................................................................................................................. 52
HIV/ AIDS (HA) Table HA.1: Knowledge of preventing HIV transmission ................................................................ 53 Table HA.5: Attitudes toward people living with HIV/AIDS ......................................................... 54
Household Characteristics (HC) Table HC.1: Prevalence of Cough, TB and Hepatitis .........................................................................55 Table HC.2: Care provided by Lady Health Worker (LHW) ...........................................................56 Table HC.3: Physical access to health facility .....................................................................................57 Table HC.5: Unemployment rate .......................................................................................................... 58 Table HC.6: Family member working outside village ....................................................................... 59 Table HC.7A: Main material of the floor ............................................................................................. 60 Table HC.7B: Main material of the roof ............................................................................................... 61 Table HC.7C: Main material of the walls ............................................................................................ 62 Table HC.8A: Household utilities ........................................................................................................ 63 Table HC.8B: Household possessions .................................................................................................. 64 Table HC.9: House, agricultural land and livestock ownership ...................................................... 65 Table HC.10: Household size and mean number of persons per room .......................................... 66 Table HC.11A: Receiving remittance within Pakistan ....................................................................... 67 Table HC.11B: Receiving remittance from abroad ............................................................................. 68 Table HC.12: Cash donations ................................................................................................................ 69 Table HC.13: Pension Benefits .............................................................................................................. 70 Table HC.14A: Benefit from government social protection schemes .............................................. 71 Table HC.14B: Purchasing goods from government utility stores .................................................. 72
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 82
Number Percent Number Percent Number Percent
Punjab 303,804 100.0 289,039 100.0 592,843 100.0
District Narowal 5,234 100.0 4,939 100.0 10,173 100.0
Age
0-4 649 12.4 591 12.0 1,240 12.2
5-9 731 14.0 675 13.7 1,406 13.8
10-14 690 13.2 719 14.6 1,409 13.9
15-19 682 13.0 614 12.4 1,296 12.7
20-24 482 9.2 466 9.4 948 9.3
25-29 358 6.8 363 7.3 721 7.1
30-34 249 4.8 267 5.4 516 5.1
35-39 231 4.4 293 5.9 523 5.1
40-44 279 5.3 208 4.2 487 4.8
45-49 166 3.2 99 2.0 265 2.6
50-54 151 2.9 209 4.2 360 3.5
55-59 128 2.4 123 2.5 251 2.5
60-64 155 3.0 115 2.3 270 2.7
65-69 94 1.8 76 1.5 170 1.7
70+ 189 3.6 122 2.5 311 3.1
Missing/DK 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0
Dependency age groups
<15 2,070 39.6 1,985 40.2 4,056 39.9
15-64 2,881 55.0 2,755 55.8 5,636 55.4
65+ 282 5.4 199 4.0 481 4.7
Missing/DK 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0
Table HH.2: Household age distribution by sex
Total
Percent distribution of the household population by five-year age groups and dependency age groups, and number of children aged 0-17 years, by sex, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Males Females
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 3
Percent distribution of the household population by five-year age groups, and dependency agegroups, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Weighted percent Weighted Unweighted
Punjab 100.0 91,075 91,075
District Narowal 100.0 1,395 1,224
TehsilNarowal 50.3 702 632Shakargarh 49.7 693 592
Area of residenceRural 86.1 1,201 864All Urban 13.9 193 360Other Urban 100.0 193 360
GenderMale 93.6 1,306 1,140Female 6.4 89 84
No. of household members1 0.7 9 92-3 7.1 98 934-5 19.9 277 2446-7 28.9 402 3588-9 25.4 354 30410+ 18.1 253 216
At least one child aged < 5 years 53.4 1,395 1,224At least one woman aged 15-49 years 85.1 1,395 1,224
PunjabAt least one child aged < 5 years 47.4 91,075 91,075At least one woman aged 15-49 years 81.9 91,075 91,075
Table HH.3: Household compositionPercent distribution of households by selected characteristics, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Number of households
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 84
Sex of household head
Weighted percent Weighted Unweighted
Punjab 100.0 86,148 86,148
District Narowal 100.0 1,375 1,212
TehsilNarowal 49.6 681 616Shakargarh 50.4 693 596
Area of residenceRural 86.2 1,185 861All Urban 13.8 189 351Other Urban 100.0 189 351
Age15-19 3.1 43 3620-24 12.6 173 15425-29 22.9 315 28330-34 19.0 261 22135-39 20.5 282 24040-44 15.0 206 18345-49 6.9 95 95
Marital statusCurrently married 97.2 1,337 1,177Widowed 1.8 25 25Divorced 1.0 13 10
Motherhood statusEver gave birth 87.4 1,200 1,057Never gave birth 12.6 173 154
EducationNone 55.4 762 629Primary 16.5 227 199Middle 10.4 143 132Secondary 11.6 159 161Higher 5.6 77 87Madrasa/NSC 0.1 1 1Missing/DK 0.3 4 3
Wealth index quintilesLowest 6.6 90 67Second 31.6 434 335Middle 34.4 472 408Fourth 23.0 317 308Highest 4.4 61 94
Number of women
Table HH.4: Women's background characteristics
Percent distribution of women aged 15-49 years by background characteristics, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 5
Weighted percent Weighted Unweighted
Punjab 100.0 70,226 70,226
District Narowal 100.0 1,215 1,047
TehsilNarowal 49.9 606 535Shakargarh 50.1 609 512
Area of residenceRural 88.2 1,072 779All Urban 11.8 143 268Other Urban 100.0 143 268
GenderMale 52.1 633 537Female 47.9 582 510
Age< 6 months 11.8 144 1226-11 months 9.2 111 9712-23 months 19.5 237 20524-35 months 20.4 248 21536-47 months 19.4 235 20348-59 months 19.5 236 203Missing/Inconsistent 0.2 3 2
Mother's EducationNone 52.9 643 529Primary 18.4 223 189Middle 10.6 128 118Secondary 12.6 153 147Higher 4.7 57 57Missing/DK 0.8 10 7
Wealth index quintilesLowest 6.6 80 60Second 33.5 407 313Middle 33.3 404 350Fourth 23.4 284 262Highest 3.3 40 62
Percent distribution of children under five years of age by background characteristics, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Number of under-5 children
Table HH.5: Children's background characteristics
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 86
Table NU.1: Child malnourishment
% below % below % below % below % below % below % above
- 2 SD* - 3 SD* - 2 SD** - 3 SD** - 2 SD*** - 3 SD*** + 2 SD
Punjab 33.6 11.3 42.4 23.3 13.4 5.6 6.9 57,368
District Narowal 30.6 14.2 46.2 27.0 15.9 10.2 12.4 974
TehsilNarowal 32.2 15.0 50.1 32.4 15.7 11.3 14.9 481Shakargarh 29.1 13.5 42.5 21.7 16.0 9.2 9.9 494
Area of residenceRural 30.8 14.2 46.4 26.7 16.2 10.3 12.4 869All Urban 29.0 14.5 44.5 28.9 12.8 10.2 11.9 106Other Urban 29.0 14.5 44.5 28.9 12.8 10.2 11.9 106
GenderMale 30.9 15.0 46.6 26.8 16.2 10.2 11.5 510Female 30.3 13.4 45.8 27.1 15.5 10.3 13.4 465
Child's age< 6 months 8.2 4.5 16.0 7.2 11.2 4.5 11.0 816-11 months 22.7 11.7 36.8 18.8 13.4 9.2 16.6 8612-23 months 29.1 9.9 49.6 26.7 11.0 6.4 9.7 19324-35 months 33.1 18.6 52.8 31.3 16.1 10.5 12.7 22136-47 months 35.9 13.4 43.9 26.2 17.6 10.6 10.0 19448-59 months 36.2 18.7 53.7 34.0 21.6 16.0 15.8 198Missing/Inconsistent 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1
Mother's EducationNone 35.5 14.7 52.2 31.3 16.6 9.6 10.9 499Primary 29.2 16.2 42.2 28.9 15.5 11.4 14.2 188Middle 25.3 14.5 45.2 19.5 13.8 11.8 17.5 105Secondary 21.2 10.5 33.3 18.4 12.2 8.3 11.4 125Higher 20.2 10.3 38.9 14.2 19.7 12.0 10.7 51Missing/DK 40.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 40.0 20.0 20.0 7
Wealth Index quintilesLowest 36.7 18.1 52.7 26.0 23.0 13.7 10.9 62Second 34.5 15.5 51.4 31.7 17.3 9.5 12.3 322Middle 30.5 12.4 45.6 27.6 14.8 10.4 11.6 327Fourth 25.1 13.9 40.8 21.5 13.2 10.2 14.2 234Highest 21.3 15.6 24.4 12.3 17.6 9.6 10.7 29
Percentage of children aged 0-59 months who are severely or moderately malnourished, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Number of children
aged 0-59 months
Weight for age Height for age Weight for height
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 7
Table NU.4: Adequately fed infants
0-5 months exclusively breastfed
6-8 months who received
breastmilk and complementary food at least 2
times in prior 24 hours
9-11 months who received
breastmilk and complementary food at least 3
times in prior 24 hours
6-11 months who received breastmilk and complementary food at
least the minimum recommended number
of times per day*
0-11 months who were
appropriately fed**
Number of infants aged 0-11 months
Punjab 48.5 30.0 32.5 31.0 40.2 14,498
District Narowal 55.9 17.5 13.9 16.0 38.5 255
TehsilTehsil 53.9 17.4 11.3 14.7 37.7 132Shakargarh 58.4 17.6 16.6 17.2 39.4 123
Area of residenceRural 56.1 19.5 13.5 16.9 39.1 230All Urban 55.0 0.0 17.8 7.8 33.2 25Other 55.0 0.0 17.8 7.8 33.2 25
GenderMale 51.5 18.8 11.8 15.8 34.3 134Female 60.1 15.7 16.7 16.1 43.2 121
Mother's EducationNone 63.9 13.4 0.0 7.9 40.2 122Primary 28.4 33.3 22.1 28.4 28.4 47Middle 46.3 14.1 18.3 16.1 30.5 34Secondary 70.6 22.6 45.4 31.4 48.9 38Higher 83.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.4 12Missing/DK . . 0.0 0.0 0.0 1
Wealth Index quintilesLowest 42.0 46.0 0.0 36.7 40.8 15Second 49.5 10.3 0.0 6.7 30.3 95Middle 58.9 20.7 8.4 15.0 36.1 73Fourth 64.8 23.1 15.5 19.6 49.4 66Highest 65.1 0.0 76.5 69.1 68.2 7
Percent of infants
Percentage of infants under 6 months of age exclusively breastfed, percentage of infants 6-11 months who are breastfed and who ate solid/semi-solid food at least the minimum recommended number of times yesterday and
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 88
Table NU.5: Iodized salt consumptionPercentage of households consuming adequately iodized salt, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
0 PPM>0 to < 15
PPM15+
PPM* Total
Punjab 98.9 91,075 0.3 87.7 5.7 6.3 100.0 90,333
District Narowal 99.2 1,395 0.5 88.7 6.4 4.4 100.0 1,390
Tehsil
Narowal 99.6 702 0.3 92.0 4.1 3.6 100.0 701
Shakargarh 98.8 693 0.7 85.2 8.8 5.3 100.0 689
Area of residence
Rural 99.7 1,201 0.3 90.4 5.7 3.5 100.0 1,201
All Urban 96.2 193 1.7 77.6 10.7 10.0 100.0 189
Other Urban 96.2 193 1.7 77.6 10.7 10.0 100.0 189
Wealth Index quintiles
Lowest 100.0 109 0.0 95.9 4.1 0.0 100.0 109
Second 99.3 467 0.6 92.9 4.6 1.8 100.0 466
Middle 99.2 478 0.7 89.0 6.3 4.1 100.0 478
Fourth 98.7 286 0.3 83.3 9.7 6.6 100.0 283
Highest 99.1 55 0.0 62.7 10.4 27.0 100.0 54
Salt test resulthouseholds in which salt was
tested or with no salt
Percent of households in which salt was
tested
Number of households interviewed
Percent of households with
No salt
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 9
Table NU.5: Adequately Iodized salt consumption
Table NU.6: Children's vitamin A supplementation
Within last 6 months*
Prior to last 6 months
Not sure when
Punjab 79.4 4.8 5.4 0.9 9.5 100.0 62,613
District Narowal 91.0 0.2 1.3 0.5 6.9 100.0 1,071
TehsilTehsil 89.0 0.3 1.4 1.0 8.3 100.0 529Shakargarh 93.1 0.1 1.2 0.1 5.5 100.0 542
Area of residenceRural 92.0 0.0 0.9 0.4 6.7 100.0 942All Urban 84.1 1.6 4.4 1.3 8.7 100.0 129Other Urban 84.1 1.6 4.4 1.3 8.7 100.0 129
GenderMale 90.9 0.4 1.1 0.4 7.1 100.0 564Female 91.2 0.0 1.5 0.7 6.6 100.0 507
Age6-11 months 52.6 0.0 2.4 1.7 43.3 100.0 11112-23 months 92.6 0.0 1.5 1.7 4.3 100.0 23724-35 months 95.5 0.8 0.6 0.0 3.0 100.0 24836-47 months 98.2 0.0 0.6 0.0 1.2 100.0 23548-59 months 96.3 0.0 2.1 0.0 1.6 100.0 236Missing/Inconsistent 47.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 52.7 100.0 3
Mother's EducationNone 92.4 0.1 1.5 0.5 5.5 100.0 572Primary 90.9 0.0 1.8 0.9 6.5 100.0 192Middle 88.2 0.0 0.9 0.0 10.9 100.0 112Secondary 90.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 9.1 100.0 136Higher 83.9 0.0 2.1 2.9 11.1 100.0 49Missing/DK 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 10
Wealth Index quintilesLowest 91.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.4 100.0 68Second 90.2 0.0 0.9 0.8 8.2 100.0 355Middle 92.2 0.0 2.1 0.5 5.1 100.0 369Fourth 90.4 0.9 1.1 0.5 7.2 100.0 241Highest 90.9 0.0 1.3 0.0 7.8 100.0 38
Percent distribution of children aged 6-59 months by whether they have received a high dose vitamin A supplement in the last 6 months, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Total
Number of children
aged 6-59
Percent of children who received Not sure if received
vitamin A
Never received
vitamin A
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 810
NIMKOL
Recommended homemade
fluid
Pre-packaged ORS fluid
No treatment
ORT Use Rate *
Punjab 7.8 70,226 22.5 10.1 21.6 53.0 47.0 5,445
District Narowal 3.9 1,215 19.1 18.1 26.5 42.4 57.6 48
TehsilNarowal 2.8 606 20.2 19.9 16.6 60.6 39.4 17Shakargarh 5.1 609 18.5 17.1 31.8 32.6 67.4 31
Area of residenceRural 3.7 1,072 14.5 17.9 30.1 44.7 55.3 40All Urban 5.2 143 43.8 19.2 6.9 30.1 69.9 7Other Urban 5.2 143 43.8 19.2 6.9 30.1 69.9 7
GenderMale 3.5 633 18.3 27.9 28.7 38.0 62.0 22Female 4.4 582 19.7 9.4 24.5 46.3 53.7 25
Age< 6 months 1.3 144 25.3 74.7 0.0 0.0 100.0 26-11 months 5.0 111 9.2 9.3 28.2 53.4 46.6 612-23 months 8.3 237 26.8 17.0 22.5 33.6 66.4 2024-35 months 3.7 248 14.8 5.0 20.0 60.1 39.9 936-47 months 4.1 235 15.0 29.8 32.4 52.8 47.2 1048-59 months 0.7 236 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 2Missing/Inconsistent 0.0 3 . . . . . 0
Mother's EducationNone 5.1 643 14.7 11.6 27.9 45.7 54.3 33Primary 2.1 223 19.9 11.0 31.5 37.6 62.4 5Middle 2.7 128 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 3Secondary 1.9 153 82.3 49.3 67.1 0.0 100.0 3Higher 1.6 57 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 1Missing/DK 28.5 10 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 3
Wealth index quintilesLowest 3.7 80 0.0 0.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 3Second 5.5 407 19.6 15.1 35.2 30.1 69.9 22Middle 3.2 404 11.2 29.5 4.0 55.3 44.7 13Fourth 2.8 284 23.7 17.8 34.2 59.9 40.1 8Highest 3.4 40 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 1
Table CH.4: Oral rehydration treatmentPercentage of children aged 0-59 months with diarrhoea in the last two weeks and treatment with oral rehydration solution (ORS) or other oral rehydration treatment (ORT), MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Had diarrhoea
in last two
weeks
Number of children aged 0-59 months
with diarrhoea
Number of
children aged 0-59 months
Children with diarrhoea who received:
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 11
Table CH.5: Home management of diarrhoea
Drank more
Drank the
same or less
Ate somewha
t less, same or
more
Ate much less or none
Punjab 7.8 70,226 25.3 69.4 47.8 46.6 15.2 29.5 5,445
District Narowal 3.9 1,215 24.7 63.4 40.1 49.0 15.9 30.4 48
TehsilNarowal 2.8 606 41.8 33.0 47.0 30.8 30.4 36.3 17Shakargarh 5.1 609 15.4 79.8 36.3 58.8 8.1 27.2 31
Area of residenceRural 3.7 1,072 21.0 66.1 35.8 51.3 14.0 28.7 40All Urban 5.2 143 44.6 49.0 63.1 36.9 26.1 39.3 7Other Urban 5.2 143 44.6 49.0 63.1 36.9 26.1 39.3 7
GenderMale 3.5 633 25.2 60.3 24.8 60.8 10.7 22.3 22Female 4.4 582 24.2 66.1 53.5 38.7 20.5 37.5 25
Age0-11 months 2.9 255 13.3 86.7 34.2 65.8 6.9 13.8 712-23 months 8.3 237 19.2 70.8 50.8 41.6 14.6 38.6 2024-35 months 3.7 248 30.1 54.5 37.3 47.3 30.1 30.1 936-47 months 4.1 235 43.9 32.2 14.7 61.3 14.7 14.7 1048-59 months 0.7 236 0.0 100.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 2Missing/Inconsistent 0.0 3 . . . . . . 0
Mother's EducationNone 5.1 643 24.1 60.1 48.1 37.6 18.5 38.0 33Primary 2.1 223 30.9 69.1 48.2 51.8 20.8 20.8 5Middle 2.7 128 0.0 85.6 0.0 85.6 0.0 0.0 3Secondary 1.9 153 82.5 17.5 35.3 64.7 17.7 35.3 3Higher 1.6 57 0.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 1Missing/DK 28.5 10 0.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 3
Wealth index quintilesLowest 3.7 80 0.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 3Second 5.5 407 21.2 72.5 44.1 49.5 15.1 41.6 22Middle 3.2 404 15.1 63.5 35.3 46.9 11.6 19.2 13Fourth 2.8 284 57.5 24.2 57.9 23.7 33.8 33.8 8Highest 3.4 40 33.2 66.8 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 1
Children with diarrhoea who:
Home manage-ment of
diarrhoea*
Percentage of children aged 0-59 months with diarrhoea in the last two weeks who took increased fluids and continued to feed during the episode, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
ORT or increased
fluids AND
continued
feeding**
Number of
children aged 0-59 months
with diarrhoea
Number of children
aged 0-59 months
Had diarrhoea in last
two weeks
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 812
Tabl
e C
H.6
: Car
e se
ekin
g fo
r sus
pect
ed p
neum
onia
Perc
enta
ge o
f chi
ldre
n ag
ed 0
-59
mon
ths w
ith su
spec
ted
pneu
mon
ia in
the
last
two
wee
ks ta
ken
to a
hea
lth p
rovi
der,
MIC
S Pu
njab
, 200
7-08
Govt. hospital
Govt. health centre
Rural health center
Dispensary
Other public
Private hospital clinic
Private physician
Dispensar/ compounder
Mobile clinic
Other private medical
Relative or friend
Traditional practitioner (Hakeem)
Homeopath
Other
Punj
ab7.
270
,226
17.0
1.7
2.5
2.7
0.6
10.1
42.6
20.1
0.7
1.5
1.0
1.2
0.8
0.0
70.3
5,02
2
Dis
tric
t N
arow
al3.
81,
215
4.1
0.0
3.0
5.2
3.0
3.4
41.5
30.0
3.2
0.0
0.0
1.2
0.0
0.0
58.2
47
Tehs
il
Nar
owal
2.7
606
9.0
0.0
8.7
4.0
8.4
4.0
28.0
25.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
3.5
0.0
0.0
58.1
16Sh
akar
garh
5.0
609
1.5
0.0
0.0
5.8
0.0
3.0
48.9
32.6
4.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
58.3
30
Are
a of
resi
denc
e
Rura
l3.
41,
072
4.0
0.0
3.8
4.7
3.7
0.0
37.8
37.9
4.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
53.4
37A
ll U
rban
6.8
143
4.7
0.0
0.0
6.8
0.0
16.2
55.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
6.0
0.0
0.0
76.6
10O
ther
Urb
an6.
814
34.
70.
00.
06.
80.
016
.255
.80.
00.
00.
00.
06.
00.
00.
076
.610
Gen
der
Mal
e4.
163
30.
00.
05.
49.
20.
01.
736
.437
.45.
70.
00.
02.
20.
00.
049
.226
Fem
ale
3.5
582
9.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
6.7
5.4
48.1
20.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
69.7
20
Age
0-11
mon
ths
2.9
255
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
15.3
64.3
0.0
20.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
100.
07
12-2
3 m
onth
s6.
023
710
.40.
00.
012
.39.
73.
237
.423
.40.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
060
.714
24-3
5 m
onth
s3.
124
85.
90.
018
.58.
60.
00.
026
.034
.30.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
050
.58
36-4
7 m
onth
s2.
823
50.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
038
.952
.40.
00.
00.
08.
70.
00.
038
.97
48-5
9 m
onth
s4.
623
60.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
044
.142
.30.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
044
.111
Mis
sing
/Inc
onsi
sten
t0.
03
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.0
Mot
her's
Edu
catio
n
Non
e4.
164
37.
20.
00.
09.
05.
22.
539
.928
.75.
60.
00.
00.
00.
00.
060
.427
Prim
ary
3.2
223
0.0
0.0
19.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
13.3
60.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
32.9
7M
iddl
e3.
112
80.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
034
.913
.90.
00.
00.
014
.50.
00.
034
.94
Seco
ndar
y3.
215
30.
00.
00.
00.
00.
018
.651
.230
.20.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
069
.85
Hig
her
6.8
570.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
010
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
100.
04
Mis
sing
/DK
0.0
10.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0
Wea
lth in
dex
quin
tiles
Low
est
2.2
800.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
010
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2Se
cond
5.7
407
6.3
0.0
6.1
7.5
5.9
2.8
37.5
16.8
6.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
65.0
23M
iddl
e1.
840
46.
10.
00.
08.
90.
00.
039
.445
.60.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
045
.57
Four
th3.
828
40.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
054
.645
.40.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
054
.611
Hig
hest
8.1
400.
00.
00.
00.
00.
028
.054
.00.
00.
00.
00.
018
.00.
00.
082
.03
Number of children aged 0-59 months with suspected
pneumonia
Publ
ic s
ourc
esPr
ivat
e so
urce
s
Any appropriate provider *
Oth
er s
ourc
e
Had acute respiratory infection
Chi
ldre
n w
ith s
uspe
cted
pne
umon
ia w
ho w
ere
take
n to
:
Number of children aged 0-59 months
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 13
Table CH.7A: Knowledge of the two danger signs of pneumonia
Is not able to drink or breastfeed
Becom-es
sicker
Devel-ops a fever
Has fast breathing
Has difficult
breathing
Has blood
in stool
Is drinking poorly
Has other
sympt-oms
Punjab 29.7 66.1 72.4 25.1 23.9 15.3 30.8 1.5 10.1 70,226
Narowal 33.6 80.3 89.8 54.1 62.5 67.8 21.5 4.4 43.6 1,215
TehsilNarowal 21.0 83.7 88.6 43.5 50.9 61.3 11.9 1.1 32.0 606Shakargarh 46.1 76.9 90.9 64.6 74.1 74.3 31.0 7.7 55.1 609
Area of residenceRural 31.9 79.9 90.6 52.3 61.9 68.5 19.8 4.6 42.1 1,072All Urban 46.3 83.2 83.1 67.3 67.5 62.6 34.1 3.5 54.5 143Other Urban 46.3 83.2 83.1 67.3 67.5 62.6 34.1 3.5 54.5 143
Mother's EducationNone 30.5 78.3 90.8 51.3 56.4 63.9 15.8 4.6 39.7 643Primary 31.8 83.4 93.8 57.9 68.5 75.6 26.4 6.1 49.0 223Middle 36.0 73.2 86.6 50.9 73.6 73.8 22.4 4.1 42.5 128Secondary 43.3 88.8 79.8 68.1 72.1 72.1 36.3 2.8 56.2 153Higher 44.4 85.3 94.1 44.9 55.3 50.9 23.0 0.0 37.7 57Missing/DK 28.6 71.5 100.0 28.6 71.5 100.0 28.6 14.3 28.6 10
Wealth index quintilesLowest 29.4 80.2 90.8 45.3 50.7 57.1 6.9 3.6 34.5 80Second 35.6 78.6 93.5 51.3 59.4 61.9 19.7 5.7 43.4 407Middle 29.1 79.9 89.4 52.0 63.0 65.6 22.4 3.7 41.8 404Fourth 37.0 81.5 86.0 59.7 68.6 80.8 25.3 4.0 46.4 284Highest 42.0 92.8 79.8 80.9 70.2 80.2 33.2 2.8 62.1 40
Percentage of mothers/caretakers of children aged 0-59 months who think that a child should be taken immediately to a health facility if the child:
Percentage of mothers/caretakers of children aged 0-59 months by knowledge of types of symptoms for taking a child immediately to a health facility, and percentage of mothers/caretakers who recognize fast and difficult breathing as signs for seeking care immediately, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Mothers/ caretakers
who recognize the two danger
signs of pneumonia*
Number of mothers/caretakers of children aged 0-59 months
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 814
Tabl
e CH
.8: S
olid
fuel
use El
ectr
icity
Liqu
id
Prop
ane
Gas
(L
PG)
Nat
ural
gas
Biog
asCo
al/
Char
coal
Woo
dSt
raw
/ sh
rubs
/ gr
ass
Ani
mal
dun
gA
gric
ultu
ral
crop
resid
ueO
ther
/miss
ing
Tota
l
Punj
ab0.
14.
224
.90.
10.
654
.33.
612
.00.
20.
110
0.0
70.6
91,0
75
Dis
trict
N
arow
al0.
25.
4-
-0.
623
.20.
569
.40.
8-
100.
094
.41,
395
Tehs
ilN
arow
al0.
25.
7-
-0.
118
.90.
373
.81.
0-
100.
094
.270
2Sh
akar
garh
0.2
5.1
--
1.1
27.5
0.6
65.0
0.5
-10
0.0
94.7
693
Are
a of
resi
denc
eRu
ral
0.0
2.1
--
0.5
20.0
0.3
76.5
0.6
-10
0.0
97.9
1,20
1A
ll U
rban
1.3
25.8
--
1.1
43.1
1.7
25.5
1.6
-10
0.0
72.9
193
Oth
er U
rban
1.3
25.8
--
1.1
43.1
1.7
25.5
1.6
-10
0.0
72.9
193
Mot
her's
Edu
catio
nN
one
0.2
1.3
--
0.5
19.4
0.3
77.9
0.5
-10
0.0
98.5
647
Prim
ary
0.4
3.8
--
0.0
29.6
0.9
65.3
0.0
-10
0.0
95.7
119
Mid
dle
0.0
3.2
--
0.0
25.8
2.1
67.0
1.8
-10
0.0
96.8
152
Seco
ndar
y0.
16.
4-
-1.
225
.10.
066
.20.
9-
100.
093
.536
0H
ighe
r0.
431
.3-
-0.
528
.70.
037
.91.
2-
100.
068
.311
0M
adra
sa/N
SC0.
00.
0-
-0.
050
.00.
050
.00.
0-
100.
010
0.0
3M
issi
ng/D
K0.
00.
0-
-0.
012
.212
.275
.70.
0-
100.
010
0.0
5
Wea
lth in
dex
quin
tiles
Low
est
0.0
0.0
--
0.0
15.1
0.0
84.9
0.0
-10
0.0
100.
010
9Se
cond
0.0
0.2
--
0.7
21.4
0.4
77.3
0.0
-10
0.0
99.8
467
Mid
dle
0.1
1.3
--
0.4
22.8
0.9
73.7
0.7
-10
0.0
98.5
478
Four
th0.
79.
6-
-0.
731
.50.
055
.22.
4-
100.
089
.828
6H
ighe
st0.
074
.5-
-0.
914
.60.
09.
20.
8-
100.
025
.555
Num
ber o
f ho
useh
olds
Perc
ent d
istr
ibut
ion
of h
ouse
hold
s acc
ordi
ng to
type
of c
ooki
ng fu
el, a
nd p
erce
ntag
e of
hou
seho
lds u
sing
solid
fuel
s for
cook
ing,
MIC
S Pu
njab
, 200
7-08
Solid
fuel
s fo
r coo
king
*
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 15
BLANK
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 816
Tabl
e EN
.1: U
se o
f im
prov
ed w
ater
sour
ces
Pipe
d in
to
dwel
ling
Pipe
d in
to
yard
or
plot
Publ
ic
tap/
stan
dpi
pe
Han
d Pu
mp
Don
key
Pum
p
Prot
ecte
d w
ell w
ithin
dw
ellin
g
Tube
wel
l/tu
rbin
e
Prot
ecte
d:
wel
l ou
tsid
e dw
ellin
g/
sprin
g,
rain
wat
er
Bottl
ed/
can
wat
er
Unp
rote
cted
: w
ell w
ithin
or
outs
ide
dwel
ling/
un
prot
ecte
d
Tank
er/
Cart
with
sm
akk
tank
Surfa
ce
wat
er
Bottl
ed/
can
wat
er
Oth
er/
Miss
ing
Tota
l
Impr
oved
so
urce
of
drin
king
w
ater
*
Num
ber o
f ho
useh
old
mem
bers
Punj
ab16
.50.
42.
931
.639
.40.
83.
20.
81.
40.
40.
70.
30.
41.
410
0.0
96.8
592,
843
Dis
trict
N
arow
al7.
80.
21.
134
.055
.50.
40.
30.
10.
3-
--
-0.
410
0.0
99.6
10,1
73
Tehs
ilN
arow
al9.
40.
21.
332
.555
.30.
40.
30.
00.
5-
--
-0.
010
0.0
100.
05,
053
Shak
arga
rh6.
20.
11.
035
.555
.70.
30.
20.
30.
0-
--
-0.
710
0.0
99.3
5,12
0
Are
a of
resi
denc
eRu
ral
4.4
0.1
1.0
36.8
56.8
0.4
0.0
0.2
0.0
--
--
0.3
100.
099
.78,
820
All
Urb
an30
.00.
91.
615
.446
.90.
42.
00.
02.
0-
--
-0.
710
0.0
99.3
1,35
3O
ther
Urb
an30
.00.
91.
615
.446
.90.
42.
00.
02.
0-
--
-0.
710
0.0
99.3
1,35
3Ru
ral
4.4
0.1
1.0
36.8
56.8
0.4
0.0
0.2
0.0
--
--
0.3
100.
099
.78,
820
Educ
atio
n of
hea
d of
hou
seho
ldN
one
3.7
0.1
1.0
42.8
51.5
0.3
0.1
0.3
0.1
--
--
0.1
100.
099
.94,
795
Prim
ary
14.9
0.0
1.8
32.1
51.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
--
--
0.0
100.
010
0.0
879
Mid
dle
9.0
0.0
1.8
30.5
57.3
0.0
0.8
0.0
0.6
--
--
0.0
100.
010
0.0
1,12
5Se
cond
ary
10.4
0.1
1.3
26.6
58.9
0.8
0.4
0.0
0.1
--
--
1.4
100.
098
.62,
512
Hig
her
14.1
1.2
0.0
11.0
71.7
0.7
0.0
0.0
1.4
--
--
0.0
100.
010
0.0
811
Mad
rasa
/NSC
27.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
72.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
--
--
0.0
100.
010
0.0
15M
issin
g/D
K13
.60.
00.
064
.921
.50.
00.
00.
00.
0-
--
-0.
010
0.0
100.
036
Wea
lth in
dex
quin
tiles
Low
est
1.1
0.0
3.9
95.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
--
--
0.0
100.
010
0.0
639
Seco
nd2.
50.
22.
167
.626
.60.
00.
00.
40.
0-
--
-0.
510
0.0
99.5
3,34
6M
iddl
e8.
40.
00.
515
.274
.40.
60.
40.
00.
2-
--
-0.
310
0.0
99.7
3,51
8Fo
urth
12.8
0.4
0.0
1.6
83.5
0.5
0.2
0.0
0.6
--
--
0.3
100.
099
.72,
259
Hig
hest
28.3
1.1
0.0
4.1
61.0
1.1
1.8
0.0
1.9
--
--
0.8
100.
099
.241
1
Mai
n so
urce
of d
rinki
ng w
ater
Perc
ent d
istrib
utio
n of
hou
seho
ld p
opul
atio
n ac
cord
ing
to m
ain
sour
ce o
f drin
king
wat
er a
nd p
erce
ntag
e of h
ouse
hold
pop
ulat
ion
usin
g im
prov
ed d
rinki
ng w
ater
sour
ces,
MIC
S Pu
njab
, 200
7-08
Impr
oved
sour
ces
Uni
mpr
oved
sour
ces
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 17
Tabl
e EN
.2: H
ouse
hold
wat
er tr
eatm
ent
Non
eBo
il
Add
bl
each
/chl
orin
e or
Sol
ar
disin
fect
ion
Stra
in
thro
ugh
a cl
oth
Use
wat
er
filte
r
Let i
t st
and
and
settl
eO
ther
/D
K
App
ropr
iate
w
ater
tre
atm
ent
met
hod*
Num
ber o
f ho
useh
old
mem
bers
App
ropr
iate
w
ater
trea
tmen
t m
etho
d
Num
ber o
f ho
useh
old
mem
bers
App
ropr
iate
w
ater
trea
tmen
t m
etho
d
Num
ber o
f ho
useh
old
mem
bers
Punj
ab93
.82.
80.
00.
22.
01.
00.
14.
859
2,84
34.
957
3,93
02.
618
,913
Dis
trict
N
arow
al99
.40.
10.
00.
00.
50.
00.
00.
610
,173
0.6
10,1
350.
038
Tehs
ilN
arow
al99
.30.
10.
00.
00.
60.
00.
00.
75,
053
0.7
5,05
3.
0Sh
akar
garh
99.4
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.4
0.0
0.0
0.6
5,12
00.
65,
082
0.0
38
Are
a of
resi
denc
eRu
ral
99.9
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
8,82
00.
18,
792
0.0
28A
ll U
rban
95.9
0.4
0.0
0.0
3.7
0.0
0.0
4.1
1,35
34.
11,
343
0.0
10O
ther
Urb
an95
.90.
40.
00.
03.
70.
00.
04.
11,
353
4.1
1,34
30.
010
Educ
atio
n of
hea
d of
hou
seho
ldN
one
99.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.2
4,79
50.
24,
792
0.0
3Pr
imar
y10
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
879
0.0
879
.0
Mid
dle
99.8
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
1,12
50.
21,
125
.0
Seco
ndar
y99
.40.
10.
00.
00.
50.
00.
00.
62,
512
0.7
2,47
70.
035
Hig
her
95.2
1.1
0.0
0.0
3.7
0.0
0.0
4.8
811
4.8
811
.0
Mad
rasa
/NSC
100.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
015
0.0
15.
0M
issin
g/D
K10
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
360.
036
.0
Wea
lth in
dex
quin
tiles
Low
est
100.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
063
90.
063
9.
0Se
cond
100.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
03,
346
0.0
3,32
90.
017
Mid
dle
100.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
03,
518
0.0
3,50
70.
011
Four
th98
.90.
60.
00.
00.
60.
00.
01.
12,
259
1.1
2,25
20.
07
Hig
hest
90.5
0.4
0.0
0.0
9.1
0.0
0.0
9.5
411
9.6
408
0.0
3
Perc
ent d
istrib
utio
n of
hou
seho
ld p
opul
atio
n ac
cord
ing
to d
rinki
ng w
ater
trea
tmen
t met
hod
used
in th
e hou
seho
ld, a
nd p
erce
ntag
e of
hou
seho
ld p
opul
atio
n th
at a
pplie
d an
app
ropr
iate
wat
er tr
eatm
ent m
etho
d, M
ICS
Punj
ab, 2
007-
08
All
drin
king
wat
er so
urce
sIm
prov
ed d
rinki
ng w
ater
sour
ces
Uni
mpr
oved
drin
king
wat
er so
urce
sW
ater
trea
tmen
t met
hod
used
in th
e ho
useh
old
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 818
Table EN.3: Physical access to source of water
Water on premises
Less than 30 minutes
30 minutes to less than 1
hour
1 hour or
more
Don't know Total
Punjab 92.3 5.1 1.6 0.8 0.2 100.0 22.6 91,075
District Narowal 98.2 1.6 - 0.1 0.1 100.0 12.7 1,395
Tehsil
Narowal 98.7 1.0 - 0.3 0.1 100.0 25.4 702
Shakargarh 97.7 2.3 - 0.0 0.1 100.0 5.6 693
Area of residence
Rural 98.6 1.3 - 0.1 0.0 100.0 12.8 1,201
All Urban 95.7 3.5 - 0.3 0.5 100.0 12.3 193
Other Urban 95.7 3.5 - 0.3 0.5 100.0 12.3 193
Education of head of household
None 98.8 1.1 - 0.0 0.1 100.0 6.1 647
Primary 99.5 0.0 - 0.5 0.0 100.0 60.0 119
Middle 97.3 2.4 - 0.0 0.3 100.0 6.6 152
Secondary 96.6 3.0 - 0.4 0.0 100.0 16.1 360
Higher 99.0 1.0 - 0.0 0.0 100.0 12.4 110
Madrasa/NSC 100.0 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 100.0 . 3
Missing/DK 100.0 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 100.0 . 5
Wealth index quintiles
Lowest 97.0 3.0 - 0.0 0.0 100.0 5.0 109
Second 97.7 2.0 - 0.3 0.0 100.0 17.5 467
Middle 98.7 1.2 - 0.1 0.0 100.0 11.2 478
Fourth 98.6 1.1 - 0.0 0.3 100.0 8.3 286
Highest 98.2 1.8 - 0.0 0.0 100.0 8.9 55
Percent distribution of households according to time to go to source of drinking water, get water and return, and mean time to source of drinking water,MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Time to source of drinking water Mean time to source of drinking
water*
Number of households
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 19
Table EN.3: Physical access to source of water
Percent of households in which
water was tested
Number of households
Bacteria was present
Bacteria was not present Total
Number of households in
which water was tested
Punjab 91.4 91,075 48.7 51.3 100.0 83,222
District Narowal 93.4 1,395 23.5 76.5 100.0 1,302
Tehsil
Narowal 91.6 702 14.3 85.7 100.0 642
Shakargarh 95.2 693 32.4 67.6 100.0 660
Area of residence
Rural 94.3 1,201 24.1 75.9 100.0 1,133
All Urban 87.5 193 18.9 81.1 100.0 169
Other Urban 87.5 193 18.9 81.1 100.0 169
Wealth index quintiles
Lowest 96.4 109 23.1 76.9 100.0 105
Second 93.7 467 27.5 72.5 100.0 438
Middle 93.0 478 22.3 77.7 100.0 445
Fourth 94.2 286 21.6 78.4 100.0 269
Highest 83.2 55 8.7 91.3 100.0 46
Percent distribution of household according to bacteria water testing, MICS Punjab, 2007-08Table EN.3A: Bacteria water testing
Percent of households were:
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 820
Flus
h to
pip
ed
sew
er sy
stem
Flus
h to
se
ptic
tank
Flus
h to
pit
(latri
ne)
Punj
ab20
.936
.59.
60.
71.
60.
10.
30.
029
.40.
50.
310
0.0
69.5
592,
843
Dis
trict
Nar
owal
2.7
38.6
21.4
0.5
1.5
0.5
0.0
0.1
34.8
--
100.
065
.110
,173
Tehs
ilN
arow
al3.
733
.031
.70.
51.
40.
60.
00.
129
.2-
-10
0.0
70.7
5,05
3Sh
akar
garh
1.7
44.1
11.3
0.6
1.6
0.4
0.0
0.1
40.3
--
100.
059
.65,
120
Are
a of
resi
denc
eRu
ral
1.5
35.8
22.3
0.3
0.3
0.5
0.0
0.0
39.2
--
100.
060
.88,
820
All
Urb
an10
.556
.215
.32.
19.
20.
20.
10.
65.
9-
-10
0.0
93.4
1,35
3O
ther
Urb
an10
.556
.215
.32.
19.
20.
20.
10.
65.
9-
-10
0.0
93.4
1,35
3
Educ
atio
n of
hea
d of
hou
seho
ldN
one
1.1
33.1
19.8
0.6
1.1
0.6
0.0
0.0
43.7
--
100.
056
.34,
795
Prim
ary
4.5
39.3
19.9
0.0
0.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
35.4
--
100.
064
.687
9M
iddl
e2.
745
.625
.40.
82.
30.
00.
00.
323
.0-
-10
0.0
76.7
1,12
5Se
cond
ary
3.1
39.2
22.9
0.2
2.2
0.8
0.1
0.0
31.5
--
100.
068
.52,
512
Hig
her
8.8
60.6
20.1
1.3
1.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
8.0
--
100.
092
.081
1M
adra
sa/N
SC0.
00.
010
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
--
100.
010
0.0
15M
issin
g/D
K0.
00.
041
.30.
00.
00.
00.
013
.645
.0-
-10
0.0
41.3
36
Wea
lth in
dex
quin
tiles
Low
est
0.0
0.4
2.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
96.8
--
100.
03.
263
9Se
cond
0.0
19.9
13.0
0.5
0.5
1.1
0.0
0.1
65.0
--
100.
034
.93,
346
Mid
dle
2.1
45.6
29.1
0.7
1.2
0.4
0.0
0.1
20.7
--
100.
079
.13,
518
Four
th5.
761
.128
.20.
63.
60.
00.
00.
00.
9-
-10
0.0
99.1
2,25
9H
ighe
st16
.665
.515
.60.
02.
30.
00.
00.
00.
0-
-10
0.0
100.
041
1
Perc
enta
ge o
f pop
ulat
ion
usin
g sa
nita
ry m
eans
of
excr
eta
disp
osal
*To
tal
Vent
ilate
d im
prov
ed p
it la
trine
Cove
red
pit
latri
neU
ncov
ered
pi
tBu
cket
Oth
erM
issin
g
Tabl
e EN
.5: U
se o
f san
itary
mea
ns o
f exc
reta
dis
posa
l
No
faci
litie
s or
bus
h or
fie
ld
Num
ber o
f ho
useh
old
mem
bers
Uni
mpr
oved
sani
tatio
n fa
cilit
y
Perc
ent d
istrib
utio
n of
hou
seho
ld p
opul
atio
n ac
cord
ing
to ty
pe o
f toi
let f
acili
ty u
sed
by th
e hou
seho
ld, a
nd th
e per
cent
age o
f hou
seho
ld p
opul
atio
n us
ing
sani
tary
mea
ns o
f exc
reta
disp
osal
, MIC
S Pu
njab
, 200
7-08
Type
of t
oile
t fac
ility
use
d by
hou
seho
ld
Publ
ic/
com
mun
al
latri
ne
Flus
h/po
ur fl
ush
to:Im
prov
ed sa
nita
tion
faci
lity
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 21
Table EN.7: Use of improved water sources and improved sanitation
Using improved sources of
drinking water*
Using sanitary means of excreta
disposal**
Using improved sources of drinking water and using sanitary means of excreta
disposal***
Punjab 96.8 69.5 67.5 592,843
District Narowal 99.6 65.1 64.9 10,173
Tehsil
Narowal 100.0 70.7 70.7 5,053
Shakargarh 99.3 59.6 59.2 5,120
Area of residence
Rural 99.7 60.8 60.7 8,820
All Urban 99.3 93.4 92.6 1,353
Other Urban 99.3 93.4 92.6 1,353
Education of head of household
None 99.9 56.3 56.2 4,795
Primary 100.0 64.6 64.6 879
Middle 100.0 76.7 76.7 1,125
Secondary 98.6 68.5 67.8 2,512
Higher 100.0 92.0 92.0 811
Madrasa/NSC 100.0 100.0 100.0 15
Missing/DK 100.0 41.3 41.3 36
Wealth index quintiles
Lowest 100.0 3.2 3.2 639
Second 99.5 34.9 34.9 3,346
Middle 99.7 79.1 78.8 3,518
Fourth 99.7 99.1 98.8 2,259
Highest 99.2 100.0 99.2 411
Percentage of household population using both improved drinking water sources and sanitary means of excreta disposal, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Percentage of household population:Number of household members
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 822
Table EN.11A: Disposal of waste water
Sewerage connected with main
line
Sewerage connected with open
drain
Septic tank
Pit in or outside house
Open street or open fields
No response/
DK
Proper disposal of
waste water
Punjab 19.3 30.2 7.4 10.9 32.1 0.1 56.8 592,843
District Narowal 2.1 49.8 5.9 5.9 36.0 0.2 57.9 10,173
Tehsil
Narowal 2.4 42.9 9.8 4.2 40.8 0.0 55.0 5,053
Shakargarh 1.9 56.7 2.1 7.7 31.3 0.3 60.7 5,120
Area of residence
Rural 0.3 50.5 4.3 5.0 39.7 0.2 55.1 8,820
All Urban 14.1 45.5 16.2 12.3 11.7 0.2 75.8 1,353
Other Urban 14.1 45.5 16.2 12.3 11.7 0.2 75.8 1,353
Education of head of household
None 1.3 45.0 5.8 6.5 41.1 0.3 52.0 4,795
Primary 2.8 42.8 7.9 7.1 39.4 0.0 53.5 879
Middle 2.0 63.7 3.5 7.0 23.8 0.0 69.2 1,125
Secondary 1.8 50.7 6.7 4.7 36.0 0.1 59.3 2,512
Higher 7.6 64.0 3.6 3.1 21.8 0.0 75.1 811
Madrasa/NSC 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 15
Missing/DK 0.0 32.8 45.0 22.2 0.0 0.0 77.8 36
Wealth index quintiles
Lowest 0.0 19.4 0.4 10.7 69.4 0.0 19.9 639
Second 0.1 35.7 3.9 7.8 52.4 0.0 39.8 3,346
Middle 1.2 56.7 6.6 4.8 30.1 0.5 64.5 3,518
Fourth 3.6 68.2 7.6 4.1 16.5 0.0 79.4 2,259
Highest 21.1 51.9 15.6 2.9 8.5 0.0 88.6 411
Percent distribution of household population according to disposal of waste water, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Waste water disposal
Number of households
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 23
Table EN.11B: Disposal of solid waste
Collected by any
municipal institution
Disposed of by solid waste
management deptt
Private company vechicle
collects from home
In open streets
In open fields
No response/
DK
Punjab 7.8 1.8 4.5 7.7 78.1 0.1 14.1 592,843
District Narowal 0.7 0.3 0.5 1.9 96.3 0.3 1.6 10,173
Tehsil
Narowal 0.9 0.5 0.9 2.6 94.6 0.5 2.3 5,053
Shakargarh 0.6 0.1 0.1 1.3 97.9 0.0 0.8 5,120
Area of residence
Rural 0.0 0.0 0.1 1.3 98.5 0.2 0.1 8,820
All Urban 5.3 2.3 3.4 6.1 81.8 1.0 11.1 1,353
Other Urban 5.3 2.3 3.4 6.1 81.8 1.0 11.1 1,353
Education of head of household
None 0.2 0.0 0.1 1.8 97.4 0.5 0.3 4,795
Primary 0.0 0.0 2.6 2.2 95.2 0.0 2.6 879
Middle 0.6 0.0 0.3 0.9 97.9 0.4 0.8 1,125
Secondary 1.3 0.4 0.3 2.9 95.1 0.0 2.0 2,512
Higher 2.4 2.7 1.8 1.1 92.0 0.0 6.9 811
Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 15
Missing/DK 8.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 91.5 0.0 8.5 36
Wealth index quintiles
Lowest 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 99.0 0.0 0.0 639
Second 0.0 0.0 0.4 1.0 98.7 0.0 0.4 3,346
Middle 0.1 0.0 0.2 2.8 96.2 0.7 0.4 3,518
Fourth 0.9 0.2 0.4 2.1 96.4 0.0 1.5 2,259
Highest 11.2 6.8 6.2 2.8 71.9 1.0 24.2 411
Percent distribution of household population according to disposal of solid waste, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Solid waste disposal
Number of households
Proper disposal of solid water
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 824
solid waste
All with soap
All without
soap
Some with soap
Some without
soapNo one
Punjab 44.5 12.2 31.1 6.8 5.4 56.5 592,843
District Narowal 45.5 1.0 50.2 2.0 1.3 46.5 10,173
Tehsil
Narowal 47.7 1.2 47.7 1.7 1.6 48.9 5,053
Shakargarh 43.3 0.7 52.7 2.2 1.0 44.1 5,120
Area of residence
Rural 42.0 1.1 53.6 2.0 1.4 43.0 8,820
All Urban 68.7 0.5 28.2 2.0 0.7 69.1 1,353
Other Urban 68.7 0.5 28.2 2.0 0.7 69.1 1,353
Education of head of household
None 37.2 1.0 57.6 2.5 1.7 38.2 4,795
Primary 42.1 1.4 53.2 1.2 2.1 43.5 879
Middle 48.4 1.5 49.0 1.1 0.0 49.9 1,125
Secondary 50.6 1.0 45.3 2.2 0.9 51.6 2,512
Higher 77.6 0.0 20.9 0.4 1.1 77.6 811
Madrasa/NSC 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 15
Missing/DK 41.3 0.0 58.7 0.0 0.0 41.3 36
Wealth index quintiles
Lowest 13.4 1.6 78.1 1.4 5.5 15.0 639
Second 30.8 1.7 62.4 3.5 1.6 32.5 3,346
Middle 51.0 0.0 47.3 0.7 0.9 51.0 3,518
Fourth 58.5 1.5 37.2 2.2 0.6 60.0 2,259
Highest 96.3 0.0 3.7 0.0 0.0 96.3 411
Table EN.12A: Hands washing before mealPercent distribution of household population according to hands washing before meal, MICS Punjab,
Number of households
Adequate washing
Hand washing before meal
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 25
All with soap
All without
soap
Some with soap
Some without
soapNo one
No response/
DK
Punjab 57.8 8.2 25.4 6.2 2.4 0.1 65.9 592,843
District Narowal 64.2 0.8 33.7 0.6 0.7 - 65.0 10,173
Tehsil
Narowal 59.4 1.0 37.7 0.8 1.1 - 60.4 5,053
Shakargarh 69.0 0.6 29.8 0.3 0.3 - 69.6 5,120
Area of residence
Rural 62.7 0.7 35.3 0.6 0.8 - 63.4 8,820
All Urban 74.2 1.6 23.5 0.5 0.2 - 75.8 1,353
Other Urban 74.2 1.6 23.5 0.5 0.2 - 75.8 1,353
Education of head of household
None 54.0 0.9 42.7 1.2 1.2 - 54.9 4,795
Primary 61.8 1.4 35.1 0.0 1.6 - 63.2 879
Middle 74.7 0.5 24.8 0.0 0.0 - 75.2 1,125
Secondary 72.5 0.9 26.6 0.0 0.0 - 73.4 2,512
Higher 87.0 0.0 13.0 0.0 0.0 - 87.0 811
Madrasa/NSC 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 100.0 15
Missing/DK 41.3 0.0 58.7 0.0 0.0 - 41.3 36
Wealth index quintiles
Lowest 24.0 0.0 67.7 3.3 5.0 - 24.0 639
Second 53.9 1.3 43.8 0.6 0.5 - 55.1 3,346
Middle 69.0 0.3 30.2 0.3 0.3 - 69.2 3,518
Fourth 77.1 1.4 20.8 0.2 0.6 - 78.4 2,259
Highest 99.4 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 - 99.4 411
Table EN.12B: Hands washing after using latrinePercent distribution of household population according to hands washing after using latrine, MICS Punjab, 2007-
Number of households
Hand washing after latrineAdequate washing
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 826
Tabl
e R
H.1
: Use
of c
ontr
acep
tion
Perc
enta
ge o
f wom
en a
ged
15-4
9 ye
ars c
urre
ntly
mar
ried
who
are
usi
ng (o
r who
se p
artn
er is
usi
ng) a
con
trac
eptiv
e m
etho
d, M
ICS
Punj
ab, 2
007-
08
Fem
ale
ster
iliza
tion
Mal
e st
erili
zatio
nPi
llIU
DIn
ject
ions
Con
dom
Foam
/jel
lyLA
MPe
riodi
c ab
stin
ence
With
draw
alO
ther
Tota
lA
ny m
oder
n m
etho
d
Any
tr
aditi
onal
m
etho
d
Any
m
etho
d *
Punj
ab67
.87.
70.
12.
43.
72.
58.
60.
12.
32.
22.
40.
210
0.0
25.1
7.1
32.2
83,3
89
Dis
tric
t N
arow
al74
.04.
10.
12.
23.
52.
49.
0-
1.1
2.6
0.8
0.1
100.
021
.44.
626
.01,
337
Tehs
ilN
arow
al67
.64.
10.
22.
84.
02.
212
.4-
1.7
3.9
0.9
0.2
100.
025
.76.
732
.466
8Sh
akar
garh
80.4
4.1
0.0
1.6
3.0
2.6
5.6
-0.
51.
30.
70.
010
0.0
17.1
2.5
19.6
669
Are
a of
resi
denc
eRu
ral
75.8
3.7
0.0
2.2
3.2
2.3
8.7
-1.
22.
30.
60.
110
0.0
20.1
4.1
24.2
1,15
5A
ll U
rban
63.0
7.0
0.6
2.4
5.2
3.7
10.9
-0.
64.
72.
10.
010
0.0
29.7
7.4
37.0
182
Oth
er U
rban
63.0
7.0
0.6
2.4
5.2
3.7
10.9
-0.
64.
72.
10.
010
0.0
29.7
7.4
37.0
182
Age
15-1
995
.50.
00.
00.
01.
40.
03.
1-
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
100.
04.
50.
04.
543
20-2
485
.10.
00.
00.
80.
02.
47.
5-
1.4
2.9
0.0
0.0
100.
010
.64.
314
.917
125
-29
81.1
0.3
0.0
2.2
2.5
4.3
7.8
-0.
90.
10.
60.
010
0.0
17.2
1.6
18.9
312
30-3
472
.85.
20.
20.
82.
03.
410
.7-
1.3
3.3
0.2
0.0
100.
022
.44.
927
.225
535
-39
61.4
6.3
0.0
4.9
5.7
1.5
14.5
-0.
53.
41.
70.
010
0.0
32.9
5.7
38.6
275
40-4
469
.18.
40.
23.
16.
60.
25.
0-
1.5
3.5
1.5
0.7
100.
023
.77.
230
.919
745
-49
70.8
8.1
0.0
0.0
5.3
2.3
5.4
-1.
95.
40.
70.
010
0.0
21.2
8.0
29.2
84
Num
ber o
f liv
ing
child
ren
099
.70.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
3-
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
100.
00.
30.
00.
318
21-
282
.20.
00.
01.
11.
42.
69.
1-
1.0
2.1
0.4
0.0
100.
014
.23.
517
.832
43-
471
.43.
70.
02.
52.
92.
811
.6-
1.3
3.6
0.3
0.0
100.
023
.55.
128
.635
74+
60.6
8.8
0.2
3.6
6.8
3.0
10.3
-1.
43.
21.
80.
310
0.0
32.8
6.6
39.4
474
Mot
her's
Edu
catio
nN
one
74.0
5.1
0.1
2.1
3.2
2.2
8.6
-1.
32.
40.
90.
210
0.0
21.3
4.7
26.0
736
Prim
ary
77.0
1.6
0.0
0.4
3.4
2.0
10.3
-1.
33.
80.
00.
010
0.0
17.8
5.1
23.0
223
Mid
dle
78.7
4.7
0.0
0.0
3.9
3.9
8.1
-0.
00.
30.
40.
010
0.0
20.6
0.7
21.3
143
Seco
ndar
y71
.62.
80.
05.
85.
03.
06.
7-
0.9
2.5
1.7
0.0
100.
023
.35.
128
.415
4H
ighe
r60
.53.
90.
06.
13.
02.
116
.2-
0.9
5.7
1.6
0.0
100.
031
.38.
239
.576
Mis
sing
/DK
100.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
0-
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
100.
00.
00.
00.
04
Wea
lth in
dex
quin
tiles
Low
est
77.1
2.7
0.0
1.8
3.4
1.4
8.5
-1.
60.
63.
00.
010
0.0
17.8
5.1
22.9
87Se
cond
77.0
5.4
0.1
1.8
2.6
2.2
6.7
-1.
32.
20.
50.
310
0.0
18.7
4.3
23.0
421
Mid
dle
73.7
3.6
0.1
2.2
3.3
2.1
9.4
-1.
63.
60.
40.
010
0.0
20.8
5.5
26.3
456
Four
th72
.83.
30.
01.
84.
03.
611
.1-
0.2
1.8
1.4
0.0
100.
023
.93.
427
.231
2H
ighe
st58
.45.
50.
08.
68.
71.
712
.2-
0.0
4.9
0.0
0.0
100.
036
.74.
941
.661
Num
ber o
f w
omen
cu
rren
tly
mar
ried
Not
usi
ng
any
met
hod
Perc
ent o
f wom
en (c
urre
ntly
mar
ried
) who
are
usi
ng:
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 27
Tab
le R
H.1
A: C
ontr
acep
tive
drop
out
Rel
igio
us
reas
ons
Wan
t an
othe
r ch
ild
Wan
t a
son
Con
trac
eptiv
e pr
oduc
ts
too
expe
nsiv
e
Wom
an/
husb
and
is il
l
Term
inat
ed
tem
pora
rily
Side
ef
fect
sM
enop
ause
No
reas
on/
Oth
erM
issi
ng
Punj
ab4.
383
,389
11.3
35.8
9.3
1.0
3.5
7.3
6.2
7.3
9.5
8.7
100.
03,
601
Dis
tric
t N
arow
al12
.81,
337
10.3
34.0
9.4
1.3
2.4
5.0
25.2
9.0
3.4
100.
017
2
Teh
sil
Nar
owal
14.6
668
10.8
38.9
8.2
0.7
3.5
1.6
26.0
10.4
0.0
100.
097
Shak
arga
rh11
.166
99.
526
.911
.12.
30.
810
.024
.06.
98.
510
0.0
75
Are
a of
resi
denc
eR
ural
11.7
1,15
511
.832
.59.
41.
22.
76.
523
.97.
84.
010
0.0
135
All
Urb
an20
.318
25.
039
.09.
21.
81.
40.
029
.412
.91.
410
0.0
37O
ther
Urb
an20
.318
25.
039
.09.
21.
81.
40.
029
.412
.91.
410
0.0
37
Num
ber o
f liv
ing
child
ren
018
.018
21.
913
.72.
80.
01.
00.
02.
10.
40.
922
.833
1-2
15.2
324
2.4
14.3
1.1
0.0
0.3
0.0
8.0
3.3
0.0
29.4
493-
412
.935
71.
33.
94.
50.
91.
02.
06.
22.
91.
123
.946
4+9.
347
44.
62.
01.
10.
40.
03.
18.
92.
41.
423
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12.7
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13.3
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16.1
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11.5
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17.5
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MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 828
Table RH.2: Unwilling pregnancy
Now LaterDid not want
more children
MissingPercentage of un-
willing pregnancy
Number of pregnant women
Punjab 67.0 21.2 4.3 7.6 25.5 9,272
District Narowal 68.9 22.0 2.2 6.9 24.2 190
TehsilNarowal 66.9 27.0 3.2 2.9 30.1 89Shakargarh 70.6 17.7 1.4 10.3 19.1 102
Area of residenceRural 69.4 21.3 2.4 6.9 23.7 173All Urban 63.3 29.7 0.0 7.0 29.7 17Other Urban 63.3 29.7 0.0 7.0 29.7 17
Number of living children0 93.9 1.6 0.0 4.5 1.6 341-2 78.0 18.4 0.0 3.6 18.4 753-4 57.4 29.4 2.3 10.9 31.7 544+ 36.4 42.0 10.8 10.8 52.8 28
Mother's EducationNone 63.5 27.7 5.2 3.6 32.9 81Primary 72.5 13.3 0.0 14.2 13.3 42Middle 67.1 30.7 0.0 2.2 30.7 27Secondary 73.9 13.7 0.0 12.4 13.7 29Higher 86.7 13.3 0.0 0.0 13.3 11
Wealth index quintilesLowest 59.5 30.0 10.5 0.0 40.5 13Second 72.9 23.1 2.9 1.1 26.0 54Middle 66.5 24.0 1.9 7.6 25.9 65Fourth 69.7 14.8 0.0 15.5 14.8 49Highest 71.9 28.1 0.0 0.0 28.1 9
Wanted to get pregnant?
Percentage of pregnant women aged 15-49 years currently married by desire to get pregnant, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 29
Table RH.3: Antenatal care
Medical doctor
Nurse/midwife
Lady health visitor
Lady health worker
Tradit-ional birth
attend-ant
Relative/Friend
Other/missing
Punjab 41.2 6.6 4.9 0.8 26.4 0.4 2.3 17.4 100.0 52.7 29,696
District Narowal 41.8 13.7 8.8 1.3 18.5 - 3.7 12.3 100.0 64.3 548
TehsilNarowal 42.0 8.9 11.0 0.5 24.3 - 2.2 11.1 100.0 61.9 284Shakargarh 41.5 18.9 6.4 2.2 12.2 - 5.3 13.5 100.0 66.8 264
Area of residenceRural 40.6 14.4 8.5 1.5 18.5 - 3.9 12.8 100.0 63.4 486All Urban 51.1 8.7 11.4 0.0 18.6 - 2.2 8.1 100.0 71.2 62Other Urban 51.1 8.7 11.4 0.0 18.6 - 2.2 8.1 100.0 71.2 62
Age15-19 16.6 22.9 0.0 0.0 38.3 - 4.5 17.7 100.0 39.4 1620-24 52.5 15.1 13.4 1.9 12.9 - 3.2 1.1 100.0 81.0 9425-29 43.9 15.5 6.5 1.9 13.7 - 5.3 13.2 100.0 65.9 18530-34 43.1 12.3 9.9 0.0 20.1 - 2.2 12.3 100.0 65.3 12835-39 31.6 9.2 9.7 0.6 24.3 - 3.9 20.8 100.0 50.5 9740-44 40.7 18.9 0.0 5.7 21.7 - 0.0 12.9 100.0 59.7 2345-49 8.6 0.0 25.0 0.0 66.4 - 0.0 0.0 100.0 33.6 5
Mother's EducationNone 27.8 15.2 8.3 1.9 25.0 - 4.2 17.6 100.0 51.2 272Primary 36.1 21.0 12.1 0.0 16.4 - 4.3 10.2 100.0 69.2 100Middle 68.0 11.7 5.8 0.8 6.6 - 2.2 4.8 100.0 85.5 67Secondary 64.3 5.0 8.8 2.0 12.4 - 3.4 4.0 100.0 78.2 71Higher 73.4 4.5 10.1 0.0 6.3 - 1.4 4.3 100.0 87.9 33Missing/DK 33.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 33.3 - 0.0 33.3 100.0 33.4 4
Wealth index quintilesLowest 13.9 8.3 17.3 0.0 25.4 - 0.0 35.1 100.0 39.5 30Second 30.8 13.6 6.1 3.1 27.0 - 1.7 17.7 100.0 50.4 192Middle 42.2 18.4 9.6 0.6 17.8 - 4.2 7.2 100.0 70.3 189Fourth 60.7 10.0 10.1 0.0 6.2 - 6.8 6.3 100.0 80.8 119Highest 76.8 0.0 6.2 0.0 3.5 - 5.3 8.2 100.0 83.0 17
Number of women who gave birth in the preced-
ing two years
No antena-tal care recei-ved
Any skilled perso-nnel*
Total
Person providing antenatal care**
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 830
Table RH.3: Antenatal care Provider
Table RH.5: Assistance during delivery
Medical doctor
Nurse/midwife
Lady health visitor
Lady health worker
Tradit-ional birth
attend-ant
Relative/ friend
Other/missing
No attend
ant
Punjab 32.8 6.0 3.8 0.6 54.5 1.0 1.0 0.4 100.0 42.6 38.3 29,696
District Narowal 32.2 7.3 5.4 1.1 52.1 0.2 1.1 0.6 100.0 44.8 33.3 548
TehsilNarowal 33.0 8.4 6.8 1.2 47.9 0.4 1.6 0.7 100.0 48.3 37.4 284Shakargarh 31.2 6.1 3.8 1.1 56.6 0.0 0.7 0.6 100.0 41.1 28.9 264
Area of residenceRural 31.2 7.9 5.0 1.1 53.2 0.1 0.9 0.6 100.0 44.1 33.0 486All Urban 40.0 2.5 7.9 0.9 43.7 1.1 3.1 1.0 100.0 50.3 36.0 62Other Urban 40.0 2.5 7.9 0.9 43.7 1.1 3.1 1.0 100.0 50.3 36.0 62
Age15-19 19.1 3.1 0.0 0.0 77.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 22.2 19.1 1620-24 34.0 11.9 6.5 0.0 47.1 0.0 0.5 0.0 100.0 52.4 39.3 9425-29 32.4 7.7 5.5 1.2 50.3 0.4 2.2 0.3 100.0 45.6 31.7 18530-34 35.6 7.6 7.8 1.0 47.6 0.4 0.0 0.0 100.0 51.0 35.9 12835-39 25.7 4.3 3.2 1.4 60.8 0.0 1.6 2.9 100.0 33.2 32.6 9740-44 47.7 0.0 0.0 5.7 46.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 47.7 27.8 2345-49 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 5
Mother's EducationNone 21.7 8.1 2.4 1.5 64.2 0.4 0.8 0.7 100.0 32.3 24.9 272Primary 29.7 5.3 10.0 1.4 50.9 0.0 2.7 0.0 100.0 45.0 28.5 100Middle 41.3 7.9 3.6 0.0 44.3 0.0 0.7 2.2 100.0 52.8 42.8 67Secondary 56.8 5.4 6.1 0.8 30.3 0.0 0.6 0.0 100.0 68.3 48.6 71Higher 53.7 10.1 18.1 0.0 16.6 0.0 1.4 0.0 100.0 81.9 64.9 33Missing/DK 33.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 66.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 33.4 33.4 4
Wealth index quintilesLowest 18.9 0.0 4.7 0.0 76.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 23.6 19.2 30Second 23.3 2.2 3.3 1.5 67.8 0.0 0.8 1.1 100.0 28.8 25.5 192Middle 32.8 12.2 5.2 1.4 46.4 0.6 1.3 0.0 100.0 50.3 33.8 189Fourth 43.2 8.7 9.4 0.0 36.1 0.0 1.5 1.1 100.0 61.2 43.7 119Highest 71.2 13.5 3.0 3.3 6.4 0.0 2.6 0.0 100.0 87.7 68.7 17
Percent distribution of women aged 15-49 with a birth in two years preceding the survey by type of personnel assisting at delivery, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Number of women who gave
birth in preced-ing two
years
Person assisting at delivery
Total
Any skilled perso-nnel*
Deliv-ered in health
facility**
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 31
Table RH.5A: Postnatal care provider
Medical doctor
Nurse/ midwife
Lady health visitor
Lady health worker
Tradit-ional birth
attend-ant
Relative/Friend
Other/missing
Punjab 31.7 5.6 3.6 0.7 51.8 1.0 1.6 4.0 100.0 40.9 29,696
District Narowal 30.6 7.3 5.5 1.5 52.3 0.3 1.3 1.1 100.0 43.4 548
TehsilNarowal 32.4 8.4 6.8 1.8 46.9 0.6 1.9 1.1 100.0 47.6 284Shakargarh 28.6 6.1 4.2 1.1 58.2 0.0 0.7 1.2 100.0 38.8 264
Area of residenceRural 29.1 7.9 5.3 1.4 54.0 0.1 1.2 0.9 100.0 42.3 486All Urban 42.4 2.4 7.0 1.7 39.3 2.0 2.3 3.0 100.0 51.8 62Other Urban 42.4 2.4 7.0 1.7 39.3 2.0 2.3 3.0 100.0 51.8 62
Age15-19 19.1 3.1 0.0 0.0 77.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 22.2 1620-24 32.9 11.9 6.5 0.0 48.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 51.3 9425-29 31.1 7.4 5.5 1.9 50.4 0.4 2.2 1.0 100.0 44.0 18530-34 32.6 8.1 8.5 1.4 49.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 100.0 49.3 12835-39 24.1 4.3 3.2 1.4 59.2 0.0 3.3 4.6 100.0 31.6 9740-44 47.7 0.0 0.0 5.7 44.1 2.5 0.0 0.0 100.0 47.7 2345-49 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 5
Mother's EducationNone 21.3 8.4 2.4 1.5 63.8 0.6 1.2 0.7 100.0 32.1 272Primary 23.0 5.3 10.0 1.8 55.5 0.0 2.7 1.6 100.0 38.4 100Middle 39.1 7.0 3.6 2.2 43.4 0.0 0.7 4.0 100.0 49.7 67Secondary 56.8 5.4 8.2 0.8 28.2 0.0 0.6 0.0 100.0 70.4 71Higher 55.3 10.1 16.5 0.0 16.6 0.0 1.4 0.0 100.0 81.9 33Missing/DK 33.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 66.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 33.4 4
Wealth index quintilesLowest 18.9 1.9 4.7 0.0 69.3 0.0 5.2 0.0 100.0 25.4 30Second 20.9 2.2 3.3 1.7 69.1 0.0 0.8 1.9 100.0 26.4 192Middle 30.7 12.2 6.0 1.4 47.8 0.9 1.0 0.0 100.0 48.9 189Fourth 42.8 8.2 9.4 1.2 34.8 0.0 1.5 2.2 100.0 60.3 119Highest 74.2 13.5 0.0 3.3 6.4 0.0 2.6 0.0 100.0 87.7 17
Person providing postnatal care No postn-
atal care
recei-ved
Total
Any skilled perso-nnel*
Number of women who
gave birth in the preced-
ing two years
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 832
Table RH.7: Crrently married women by agePercentage of currently married women aged 15-49 years by age, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49
Punjab 3.2 13.9 21.5 18.8 18.3 14.2 10.2 100.0 83,389
District Narowal 3.2 12.8 23.3 19.1 20.5 14.7 6.3 100.0 1,337
Tehsil
Narowal 3.8 14.3 25.8 20.2 21.1 9.7 5.1 100.0 668
Shakargarh 2.7 11.4 20.8 17.9 20.0 19.8 7.5 100.0 669
Area of residence
Rural 3.5 12.8 22.9 19.5 21.0 14.8 5.5 100.0 1,155
All Urban 1.8 13.0 26.2 16.0 17.5 14.4 11.2 100.0 182
Other Urban 1.8 13.0 26.2 16.0 17.5 14.4 11.2 100.0 182
Mother's Education
None 3.0 6.8 18.7 19.0 24.3 19.7 8.4 100.0 736
Primary 2.8 13.3 24.2 22.7 19.8 12.5 4.6 100.0 223
Middle 4.8 30.6 33.9 12.6 11.3 6.2 0.8 100.0 143
Secondary 4.9 21.8 29.2 19.7 13.9 5.6 4.8 100.0 154
Higher 0.0 19.0 32.3 18.8 18.6 6.9 4.4 100.0 76
Missing/DK 0.0 0.0 33.3 33.4 0.0 33.3 0.0 100.0 4
Wealth index quintiles
Lowest 5.0 4.9 13.0 23.9 28.8 18.0 6.3 100.0 87
Second 3.9 11.2 22.2 17.4 23.4 18.9 2.9 100.0 421
Middle 3.9 15.4 21.8 19.5 18.6 14.1 6.6 100.0 456
Fourth 1.3 13.2 30.6 18.5 17.1 9.4 9.9 100.0 312
Highest 1.0 13.6 19.4 23.2 21.0 12.8 9.0 100.0 61
Age group in yearsTotal Number of married
women 15-49 years
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 33
Table RH.7: Currently married women by age
BLANK
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 834
Literacy rate*Number of Household members
Literacy rate*Number of Household members
Literacy rate*Number of Household members
Punjab 68.7 227,607 49.5 217,054 59.3 444,661
District Narowal 77.6 3,854 59.5 3,672 68.7 7,526
TehsilNarowal 74.3 1,947 57.1 1,806 66.0 3,752Shakargarh 80.9 1,908 61.8 1,866 71.5 3,774
Area of residenceRural 76.6 3,331 57.7 3,158 67.4 6,489All Urban 83.6 523 70.4 514 77.1 1,037Other Urban 83.6 523 70.4 514 77.1 1,037
Age10 - 14 93.3 690 93.2 719 93.2 1,40915 - 19 90.4 682 83.9 614 87.3 1,29620 - 24 89.4 482 78.6 466 84.1 94825 - 29 88.4 358 61.6 363 74.9 72130 - 34 81.8 249 49.5 267 65.1 51635 - 39 69.7 231 37.3 293 51.6 52340 - 44 65.1 279 26.2 208 48.5 48745 - 49 65.2 166 26.8 99 50.9 26550 - 54 62.1 151 19.7 209 37.5 36055 - 59 51.8 128 16.2 123 34.4 25160 - 64 47.7 155 7.9 115 30.8 27065 - 69 42.0 94 10.4 76 27.8 17070 - 74 26.5 106 6.3 68 18.6 17475 + 31.4 83 8.3 54 22.3 138
EducationNone 58.2 1,838 47.1 1,688 52.9 3,526Primary 93.4 349 60.1 316 77.5 665Middle 96.1 421 68.9 401 82.8 822Secondary 95.0 935 68.0 925 81.6 1,860Higher 97.0 292 86.1 323 91.3 615Madrasa/NSC 100.0 5 100.0 8 100.0 13Missing/DK 95.8 15 61.8 11 81.1 26
Wealth index quintilesLowest 52.7 217 42.3 204 47.6 421Second 69.7 1,270 47.4 1,155 59.1 2,425Middle 79.5 1,351 59.9 1,289 70.0 2,640Fourth 88.9 860 72.7 854 80.8 1,714Highest 97.0 156 91.7 171 94.2 327
Table ED.8A: Literacy rate (10 years and older)Percentage of household members aged 10 years or more who are literate, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Male Female Total
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 35
Literacy rate*Number of Household members
Literacy rate*Number of Household members
Literacy rate*Number of Household members
Punjab 66.1 189,685 44.7 182,312 55.6 371,997
District Narowal 74.2 3,164 51.3 2,953 63.1 6,117
TehsilNarowal 70.4 1,592 49.4 1,480 60.3 3,072Shakargarh 78.0 1,572 53.1 1,473 66.0 3,045
Area of residenceRural 72.9 2,719 49.0 2,540 61.3 5,259All Urban 81.8 445 65.3 414 73.8 858Other Urban 81.8 445 65.3 414 73.8 858
Age15 - 19 90.4 682 83.9 614 87.3 1,29620 - 24 89.4 482 78.6 466 84.1 94825 - 29 88.4 358 61.6 363 74.9 72130 - 34 81.8 249 49.5 267 65.1 51635 - 39 69.7 231 37.3 293 51.6 52340 - 44 65.1 279 26.2 208 48.5 48745 - 49 65.2 166 26.8 99 50.9 26550 - 54 62.1 151 19.7 209 37.5 36055 - 59 51.8 128 16.2 123 34.4 25160 - 64 47.7 155 7.9 115 30.8 27065 - 69 42.0 94 10.4 76 27.8 17070 - 74 26.5 106 6.3 68 18.6 17475 + 31.4 83 8.3 54 22.3 138
EducationNone 51.1 1,491 37.3 1,364 44.5 2,855Primary 92.7 296 53.3 265 74.1 561Middle 95.4 327 60.1 313 78.1 640Secondary 94.6 790 61.2 747 78.4 1,537Higher 96.4 245 82.8 253 89.5 498Madrasa/NSC 100.0 4 100.0 7 100.0 11Missing/DK 94.0 10 51.9 6 78.1 17
Wealth index quintilesLowest 48.8 177 22.5 146 36.9 323Second 63.5 984 36.5 918 50.5 1,902Middle 76.3 1,136 51.7 1,034 64.6 2,171Fourth 87.3 733 67.8 714 77.7 1,447Highest 96.5 133 89.9 141 93.1 273
Table ED.8B: Literacy rate (15 years and older)Percentage of household members aged 15 years or more who are literate, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Male Female Total
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 836
Literacy rateNumber of Household members
Literacy rateNumber of Household members
Literacy rateNumber of Household members
Punjab 79.0 64,064 67.7 63,807 73.3 127,872
District Narowal 90.0 1,165 81.6 1,080 86.0 2,244
TehsilNarowal 87.9 562 78.2 548 83.1 1,110Shakargarh 91.9 602 85.1 532 88.7 1,134
Area of residenceRural 89.7 1,001 80.2 926 85.2 1,927All Urban 91.8 164 89.8 154 90.8 317Other Urban 91.8 164 89.8 154 90.8 317
Age15 - 19 90.4 682 83.9 614 87.3 1,29620 - 24 89.4 482 78.6 466 84.1 948
EducationNone 83.9 552 69.5 491 77.1 1,043Primary 93.3 105 81.3 96 87.6 201Middle 96.0 121 95.2 117 95.6 238Secondary 95.2 292 90.8 275 93.1 567Higher 98.3 85 100.0 95 99.2 180Madrasa/NSC 100.0 3 100.0 5 100.0 8Missing/DK 91.5 7 100.0 1 92.7 8
Wealth index quintilesLowest 86.3 57 53.5 37 73.5 94Second 83.5 371 70.9 329 77.6 700Middle 91.3 436 80.9 395 86.4 831Fourth 96.2 258 96.0 265 96.1 523Highest 100.0 42 100.0 54 100.0 96
Table ED.8C: Literacy rate (15-24 years)Percentage of household members aged 15-24 years who are literate, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Male Female Total
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 37
Percentage of children aged 3-4 years currently
attending preschool
Number of children aged
3-4 years
Percentage of children aged 3-4 years currently
attending preschool
Number of children aged
3-4 years
Percentage of children aged 3-4 years currently
attending preschool
Number of children aged
3-4 years
Punjab 13.8 14,977 13.2 14,323 13.5 29,300
District Narowal 11.3 267 12.5 219 11.8 487
TehsilNarowal 9.6 136 13.7 101 11.4 237Shakargarh 13.0 131 11.5 118 12.3 250
Area of residenceRural 10.5 239 12.8 188 11.6 427All Urban 17.4 29 10.5 31 13.8 60Other Urban 17.4 29 10.5 31 13.8 60
Age3 3.6 126 4.8 110 4.1 2364 18.2 141 20.3 109 19.1 250
EducationNone 9.5 162 9.0 108 9.3 270Primary 11.3 43 10.7 51 11.0 94Middle 9.7 19 6.1 26 7.7 45Secondary 20.3 34 17.4 27 19.0 61Higher 14.2 8 67.8 4 33.5 12Missing/DK 0.0 1 100.0 3 66.6 4
Wealth index quintilesLowest 19.6 17 8.8 16 14.3 33Second 6.2 85 7.2 71 6.6 156Middle 15.5 97 16.6 71 16.0 168Fourth 8.4 59 16.8 51 12.2 110Highest 18.0 9 5.6 10 11.3 19
Table ED.1: Pre-school attendance
Male Female Total
Percentage of children aged 3-4 years who are attending pre-school, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 838
Table ED.1: Pre-school attendance
Percentage of children of primary school entry age
(5 years) currently attending grade 1*
Number of children of primary school
entry age** (5 years)
Percentage of children of primary school entry age
(6 years) currently attending grade 1*
Number of children of primary school
entry age** (6 years)
Punjab 18.9 14,684 38.4 16,234
District Narowal 29.2 303 53.1 283
TehsilNarowal 30.7 142 48.8 143Shakargarh 27.8 161 57.6 140
GenderMale 24.8 181 50.2 142Female 35.7 122 56.1 140
Area of residenceRural 29.6 270 53.1 251All Urban 25.4 33 53.6 32Other Urban 25.4 33 53.6 32
Age of child5 or 6 29.2 303 53.1 283
Mother's educationNone 28.6 185 50.7 177Primary 21.4 52 48.6 46Middle 20.8 24 64.6 25Secondary 48.0 34 58.3 22Higher 37.7 8 88.0 9Missing/DK 33.4 4
Wealth index quintilesLowest 14.6 28 37.1 17Second 31.1 105 55.9 106Middle 26.2 106 51.6 93Fourth 35.8 56 53.3 52Highest 48.1 8 62.1 14
Table ED.2: Primary school entryPercentage of children of primary school entry age attending grade 1*, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 39
Net attendance ratio
Number of children
Net attendance ratio
Number of children
Net attendance ratio*
Number of children
Punjab 54.0 39,519 51.8 37,026 52.9 76,545
District Narowal 63.9 731 71.6 675 67.6 1,406
TehsilNarowal 62.6 349 69.1 333 65.8 682Shakargarh 65.1 382 74.0 342 69.3 724
Area of residenceRural 64.0 646 71.6 590 67.6 1,236All Urban 63.0 84 71.5 86 67.3 170Other Urban 63.0 84 71.5 86 67.3 170
Age5 24.8 181 35.7 122 29.2 3036 52.1 142 59.1 140 55.6 2837 79.5 140 81.7 156 80.7 2958 86.5 174 87.8 165 87.1 3389 92.3 94 91.8 93 92.1 187
Mother's educationNone 64.3 499 71.4 428 67.6 928Primary 56.5 106 74.3 118 65.9 223Middle 73.1 44 58.5 56 65.0 100Secondary 64.9 60 75.9 52 70.0 113Higher 65.0 18 93.6 16 78.4 34Madrasa/NSC . 0 100.0 1 100.0 1Missing/DK 100.0 3 33.3 4 60.0 7
Wealth index quintilesLowest 57.3 80 58.8 58 57.9 138Second 63.9 261 70.3 245 67.0 506Middle 64.8 241 72.0 219 68.3 459Fourth 65.1 126 77.1 133 71.3 259Highest 72.1 23 81.3 21 76.5 44
Table ED.3A: Primary school net attendance ratio (5-9 years)
Male Female Total
Percentage of children of primary school age (5-9 years) attending primary or secondary school (NAR), MICS Punjab, 2007-08
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 840
Gross attendance ratio*
Number of children
Gross attendance
ratio*
Number of children
Gross attendance
ratio*
Number of children
Punjab 101.6 39,519 92.5 37,026 97.2 76,545
District Narowal 112.4 731 129.0 675 120.4 1,406
Tehsil
Narowal 114.8 349 127.0 333 120.8 682
Shakargarh 110.3 382 130.9 342 120.0 724
Area of residence
Rural 113.4 646 129.7 590 121.2 1,236
All Urban 105.1 84 124.4 86 114.8 170
Other Urban 105.1 84 124.4 86 114.8 170
Mother's education
None 115.1 499 137.0 428 125.2 928
Primary 93.3 106 115.9 118 105.2 223
Middle 111.8 44 76.7 56 92.3 100
Secondary 103.9 60 112.4 52 107.9 113
Higher 92.7 18 131.5 16 110.9 34
Madrasa/NSC . 0 100.0 1 100.0 1
Missing/DK 200.0 3 33.3 4 100.1 7
Wealth index quintiles
Lowest 81.2 80 126.8 58 100.4 138
Second 123.6 261 130.4 245 126.9 506
Middle 109.2 241 131.9 219 120.0 459
Fourth 113.5 126 125.8 133 119.8 259
Highest 120.8 23 109.7 21 115.5 44
Male
Table ED.3B: Primary school gross attendance ratio (5-9 years)
Female Total
Percentage of children of primary school age (5-9 years) attending primary or secondary school (GAR), MICS Punjab, 2007-08
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 41
Attending public
primary school
Attending private primary school
Attending Madrasa/N
SC
Attending primary school but DK type of school or type
is missing
TotalNumber of children 5-9
years old
Punjab 55.9 43.0 0.2 0.9 100.0 40,501
District Narowal 51.9 47.6 0.5 - 100.0 951
TehsilNarowal 52.6 46.4 1.0 - 100.0 449Shakargarh 51.3 48.6 0.1 - 100.0 502
Area of residenceRural 55.4 44.1 0.5 - 100.0 836All Urban 26.5 72.7 0.8 - 100.0 114Other Urban 26.5 72.7 0.8 - 100.0 114
Age5 43.5 56.5 0.0 - 100.0 886 45.6 53.5 0.9 - 100.0 1577 47.0 52.5 0.5 - 100.0 2388 55.0 45.0 0.0 - 100.0 2959 63.6 35.1 1.3 - 100.0 172
Mother's educationNone 62.5 37.1 0.5 - 100.0 627Primary 42.9 57.1 0.0 - 100.0 147Middle 23.0 74.1 2.9 - 100.0 65Secondary 27.9 72.1 0.0 - 100.0 79Higher 7.7 92.3 0.0 - 100.0 27Madrasa/NSC 0.0 100.0 0.0 - 100.0 1Missing/DK 0.0 100.0 0.0 - 100.0 4
Wealth index quintilesLowest 76.5 23.5 0.0 - 100.0 80Second 70.4 29.2 0.4 - 100.0 339Middle 45.2 53.8 0.9 - 100.0 314Fourth 28.2 71.5 0.3 - 100.0 184Highest 0.0 100.0 0.0 - 100.0 34
Table ED.3C: Public and private primary school attendance ratePercentage of children age 5-9 years attending primary schools by type of school, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 842
Net attendance
ratio
Number of children
Net attendance
ratio
Number of children
Net attendance
ratio*
Number of children
Punjab 29.6 37,922 27.8 34,743 28.7 72,665
District Narowal 36.2 690 37.5 719 36.9 1,409
TehsilNarowal 33.7 355 31.9 326 32.8 680Shakargarh 38.9 336 42.2 393 40.7 729
Area of residenceRural 34.3 612 36.1 618 35.2 1,230All Urban 51.3 78 46.3 100 48.5 179Other Urban 51.3 78 46.3 100 48.5 179
Age10 6.8 172 7.4 186 7.1 35811 12.4 83 20.2 97 16.6 17912 45.6 172 45.1 144 45.4 31613 43.4 108 59.1 130 51.9 23814 66.2 155 58.5 162 62.3 318
Mother's educationNone 33.4 510 31.8 525 32.6 1,035Primary 37.5 76 49.1 108 44.3 184Middle 33.4 28 56.5 24 44.2 52Secondary 48.3 51 54.3 39 50.9 91Higher 75.6 21 67.8 20 71.8 41Madrasa/NSC 100.0 1 100.0 1 100.0 3Missing/DK 0.0 3 0.0 1 0.0 4
Wealth index quintilesLowest 18.2 39 21.7 58 20.3 97Second 28.8 286 24.3 237 26.8 523Middle 38.7 215 40.0 254 39.4 469Fourth 51.6 126 53.6 140 52.6 267Highest 52.1 23 75.1 30 65.0 54
Female Total
Table ED.4: Middle/Secondary school net attendance ratioPercentage of children of middle/secondary school age (10-14 years) attending secondary school or higher (NAR), MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Male
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 43
Percent attending
primary school
Number of children
Percent attending
primary school
Number of children
Percent attending
primary school
Number of children
Punjab 46.3 37,922 40.4 34,743 43.4 72,665
District Narowal 48.5 690 49.5 719 49.0 1,409
TehsilNarowal 48.0 355 53.2 326 50.5 680Shakargarh 49.0 336 46.4 393 47.6 729
Area of residenceRural 49.2 612 50.8 618 50.0 1,230All Urban 42.7 78 41.6 100 42.1 179Other Urban 42.7 78 41.6 100 42.1 179
Age10 86.6 172 88.2 186 87.4 35811 72.9 83 75.5 97 74.3 17912 37.8 172 42.2 144 39.8 31613 31.9 108 26.6 130 29.0 23814 16.8 155 14.4 162 15.5 318
Mother's educationNone 49.2 510 52.8 525 51.0 1,035Primary 47.5 76 43.0 108 44.9 184Middle 56.4 28 41.7 24 49.6 52Secondary 46.8 51 41.2 39 44.4 91Higher 24.4 21 30.0 20 27.2 41Madrasa/NSC 0.0 1 0.0 1 0.0 3Missing/DK 100.0 3 0.0 1 66.7 4
Wealth index quintilesLowest 44.8 39 63.4 58 55.8 97Second 52.0 286 56.5 237 54.0 523Middle 47.6 215 47.2 254 47.3 469Fourth 43.5 126 42.6 140 43.0 267Highest 47.9 23 19.8 30 32.1 54
Table ED.4w: Secondary school age children attending primary schoolPercentage of children of secondary school age (10-14 years) attending primary school, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Male Female Total
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 844
Table ED.7: Education gender parity
Primary school net attendance
ratio (NAR), females
Primary school net attendance
ratio (NAR), males
Gender parity index
(GPI) for primary
school NAR*
Secondary school net attendance
ratio (NAR), females
Secondary school net attendance
ratio (NAR), males
Gender parity index
(GPI) for secondary
school NAR*
Punjab 51.8 54.0 0.96 27.8 29.6 0.94
District Narowal 71.6 63.9 1.12 37.5 36.2 1.04
TehsilNarowal 69.1 62.6 1.10 31.9 33.7 0.95Shakargarh 74.0 65.1 1.14 42.2 38.9 1.08
Area of residenceRural 71.6 64.0 1.12 36.1 34.3 1.05All Urban 71.5 63.0 1.13 46.3 51.3 0.90Other Urban 71.5 63.0 1.13 46.3 51.3 0.90
Mother's educationNone 71.4 64.3 1.11 31.8 33.4 0.95Primary 74.3 56.5 1.31 49.1 37.5 1.31Middle 58.5 73.1 0.80 56.5 33.4 1.69Secondary 75.9 64.9 1.17 54.3 48.3 1.12Higher 93.6 65.0 1.44 67.8 75.6 0.90Madrasa/NSC 100.0 . . 100.0 100.0 1.00Missing/DK 33.3 100.0 0.33 0.0 0.0 .
Wealth index quintilesLowest 58.8 57.3 1.03 21.7 18.2 1.19Second 70.3 63.9 1.10 24.3 28.8 0.85Middle 72.0 64.8 1.11 40.0 38.7 1.03Fourth 77.1 65.1 1.18 53.6 51.6 1.04Highest 81.3 72.1 1.13 75.1 52.1 1.44
Ratio of females to males attending primary education and ratio of females to males attending secondary education, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 45
Table ED.9A: Physical access to primary schools, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
<2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km
Punjab 93.0 5.3 1.7 91.4 5.9 2.7 74.7 9.6 15.7 74.0 9.8 16.2 91,075
District Narowal 97.8 1.9 0.3 98.2 1.4 0.4 97.0 3.0 - 97.0 3.0 - 1,224
Tehsil
Narowal 98.5 1.5 0.0 99.4 0.6 0.0 96.6 3.4 - 96.5 3.5 - 632
Shakargarh 97.1 2.3 0.7 96.7 2.3 0.9 97.5 2.5 - 97.6 2.4 - 592
Area of residence
Rural 99.1 0.9 0.0 99.2 0.7 0.1 94.9 5.1 - 94.9 5.1 - 864
All Urban 93.6 5.0 1.4 94.8 3.8 1.4 98.7 1.3 - 98.7 1.3 - 360
Other Urban 93.6 5.0 1.4 94.8 3.8 1.4 98.7 1.3 - 98.7 1.3 - 360
Education of household head
None 97.7 1.6 0.7 98.3 0.9 0.7 94.8 5.2 - 94.9 5.1 - 537
Primary 97.6 2.4 0.0 96.4 3.6 0.0 95.3 4.7 - 95.3 4.7 - 109
Middle 99.0 1.0 0.0 99.0 1.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 - 100.0 0.0 - 135
Secondary 98.0 2.0 0.0 98.8 1.2 0.0 99.1 0.9 - 99.1 0.9 - 317
Higher 96.4 3.6 0.0 96.6 2.3 1.1 98.3 1.7 - 98.3 1.7 - 119
Madrasa/NSC 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 - 2
Missing/DK 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 - 100.0 0.0 - 5
Wealth index quintiles
Lowest 98.6 0.0 1.4 98.6 0.0 1.4 100.0 0.0 - 100.0 0.0 - 81
Second 96.3 3.7 0.0 97.7 2.3 0.0 93.3 6.7 - 93.4 6.6 - 358
Middle 99.7 0.0 0.3 99.1 0.3 0.6 97.4 2.6 - 97.4 2.6 - 415
Fourth 96.2 3.3 0.5 97.6 1.9 0.5 98.2 1.8 - 98.2 1.8 - 286
Highest 100.0 0.0 0.0 98.0 2.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 - 100.0 0.0 - 84
Number of houshold members
Boys government school
Girls government school Boys private school Girls private school
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 846
Table ED.9B: Physical access to middle schools, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
<2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km
Punjab 62.6 23.2 14.2 62.8 21.0 16.3 65.5 13.1 21.5 65.3 13.1 21.7 91,075
District Narowal 66.5 30.6 2.9 68.7 28.8 2.5 93.5 6.3 0.2 93.6 6.2 0.2 1,224
Tehsil
Narowal 67.1 29.5 3.4 67.6 29.8 2.6 95.8 4.2 0.0 95.8 4.2 0.0 632
Shakargarh 65.7 32.0 2.2 70.3 27.4 2.3 91.5 8.1 0.4 91.6 8.0 0.4 592
Area of residence
Rural 60.8 36.1 3.1 63.4 34.1 2.5 90.7 8.9 0.4 90.9 8.7 0.4 864
All Urban 83.1 14.6 2.3 84.5 13.1 2.3 97.0 3.0 0.0 97.0 3.0 0.0 360
Other Urban 83.1 14.6 2.3 84.5 13.1 2.3 97.0 3.0 0.0 97.0 3.0 0.0 360
Education of household head
None 59.3 36.5 4.2 61.5 34.7 3.7 92.5 7.5 0.0 92.7 7.3 0.0 537
Primary 68.1 30.6 1.4 70.0 28.6 1.4 87.0 10.9 2.2 87.2 10.6 2.1 109
Middle 64.3 34.7 1.0 67.7 31.3 1.0 94.0 6.0 0.0 94.1 5.9 0.0 135
Secondary 73.1 25.1 1.8 74.0 24.7 1.4 95.9 4.1 0.0 95.9 4.1 0.0 317
Higher 82.5 15.0 2.5 86.8 10.5 2.6 96.3 3.7 0.0 96.2 3.8 0.0 119
Madrasa/NSC 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2
Missing/DK 80.0 0.0 20.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 5
Wealth index quintiles
Lowest 52.6 43.9 3.5 53.6 42.9 3.6 84.6 15.4 0.0 85.2 14.8 0.0 81
Second 52.3 44.6 3.1 55.8 41.5 2.7 91.0 9.0 0.0 91.1 8.9 0.0 358
Middle 70.0 27.6 2.4 71.7 26.2 2.1 94.6 4.7 0.7 94.7 4.7 0.7 415
Fourth 76.0 19.9 4.1 79.5 17.4 3.2 95.7 4.3 0.0 95.7 4.3 0.0 286
Highest 98.0 2.0 0.0 95.7 4.3 0.0 95.8 4.2 0.0 96.1 3.9 0.0 84
Number of houshold members
Boys government school Girls government school Girls private school Girls private school
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 47
Boys private school
Table ED.9C: Physical access to secondary schools, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
<2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km
Punjab 50.6 23.2 26.2 46.9 21.8 31.3 56.0 13.4 30.6 56.6 13.3 30.1 91,075
District Narowal 57.0 36.5 6.4 57.7 34.8 7.4 92.7 7.1 0.2 93.2 6.6 0.2 1,224
Tehsil
Narowal 57.2 35.7 7.0 56.5 35.5 8.0 95.5 4.0 0.5 95.6 3.9 0.5 632
Shakargarh 56.8 37.5 5.7 59.4 34.0 6.6 90.3 9.7 0.0 91.2 8.8 0.0 592
Area of residence
Rural 47.6 44.7 7.7 47.0 43.8 9.2 89.9 9.7 0.4 91.2 8.5 0.4 864
All Urban 80.7 16.1 3.1 83.3 13.5 3.2 96.6 3.4 0.0 96.5 3.5 0.0 360
Other Urban 80.7 16.1 3.1 83.3 13.5 3.2 96.6 3.4 0.0 96.5 3.5 0.0 360
Education of household head
None 47.7 43.8 8.5 47.8 43.4 8.7 90.1 9.3 0.6 91.2 8.3 0.5 537
Primary 57.3 38.7 4.0 59.5 35.1 5.4 92.9 7.1 0.0 92.9 7.1 0.0 109
Middle 60.4 34.4 5.2 62.9 31.5 5.6 91.3 8.7 0.0 92.0 8.0 0.0 135
Secondary 63.2 31.6 5.1 62.8 30.0 7.2 95.4 4.6 0.0 95.8 4.2 0.0 317
Higher 76.1 20.5 3.4 77.5 16.9 5.6 96.2 3.8 0.0 96.0 4.0 0.0 119
Madrasa/NSC 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2
Missing/DK 75.0 0.0 25.0 75.0 0.0 25.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 5
Wealth index quintiles
Lowest 36.4 50.9 12.7 33.3 52.1 14.6 77.8 22.2 0.0 81.8 18.2 0.0 81
Second 42.2 49.2 8.6 44.1 45.7 10.2 93.2 6.8 0.0 93.9 6.1 0.0 358
Middle 58.6 36.5 4.9 58.7 35.8 5.6 94.3 5.0 0.7 94.6 4.7 0.7 415
Fourth 70.1 23.7 6.2 71.2 21.6 7.2 92.0 8.0 0.0 92.2 7.8 0.0 286
Highest 85.2 14.8 0.0 82.8 17.2 0.0 97.6 2.4 0.0 97.7 2.3 0.0 84
Number of houshold members
Boys government school
Girls government school Girls private school Girls private school
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 848
Boys private school
Costs too
much
Must travel too far
Didn't know child
should be
regist-ered
Late, didn't want
to pay fine
Doesn't know where
to regist-
er
Other Don't know
Punjab 77.0 2.7 70,226 4.4 14.2 42.7 1.3 15.1 14.4 8.0 100.0 14,521
District Narowal 92.4 0.4 1,215 7.6 39.3 13.5 - 15.6 15.4 8.5 100.0 36
TehsilNarowal 92.5 0.5 606 10.4 42.4 19.4 - 19.9 4.8 3.1 100.0 21Shakargarh 92.3 0.3 609 3.5 34.9 4.9 - 9.5 30.8 16.5 100.0 15
Area of residenceRural 92.5 0.4 1,072 0.0 41.3 13.7 - 21.9 17.6 5.5 100.0 26All Urban 91.7 0.4 143 26.6 34.2 12.8 - 0.0 10.1 16.3 100.0 10Other Urban 91.7 0.4 143 26.6 34.2 12.8 - 0.0 10.1 16.3 100.0 10
GenderMale 94.0 0.3 633 3.6 40.2 18.0 - 9.0 29.2 0.0 100.0 16Female 90.7 0.5 582 10.6 38.6 10.1 - 20.7 5.0 15.0 100.0 21
Age of child0-11 months 78.8 1.1 255 3.1 43.9 3.6 - 7.8 27.5 14.1 100.0 1812-23 months 93.4 0.2 237 25.5 25.7 48.9 - 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 424-35 months 97.1 0.0 248 0.0 41.6 14.9 - 32.1 0.0 11.4 100.0 436-47 months 97.1 0.0 235 16.4 42.1 0.0 - 41.5 0.0 0.0 100.0 348-59 months 96.4 0.6 236 9.0 31.6 24.8 - 24.8 9.8 0.0 100.0 6Missing/Inconsistent 100.0 0.0 3 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0
Mother's educationNone 89.6 0.2 643 12.7 35.8 22.6 - 6.5 14.6 7.8 100.0 22Primary 98.1 0.0 223 0.0 79.9 0.0 - 0.0 20.1 0.0 100.0 5Middle 93.8 0.0 128 0.0 53.1 0.0 - 0.0 46.9 0.0 100.0 3Secondary 95.6 1.8 153 0.0 35.4 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 64.6 100.0 2Higher 96.6 0.9 57 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0Missing/DK 57.1 0.0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 4
Wealth index quintilesLowest 93.8 1.8 80 16.3 83.7 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 3Second 91.8 0.3 407 8.4 20.5 27.8 - 10.9 24.6 7.9 100.0 13Middle 90.7 0.4 404 8.1 31.3 0.0 - 31.1 14.3 15.2 100.0 14Fourth 94.4 0.2 284 0.0 71.1 21.2 - 0.0 7.7 0.0 100.0 6Highest 100.0 0.0 40 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0
Table CP.1: Birth registrationPercent distribution of children aged 0-59 months by whether birth is registered and reasons for non-registration, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Birth is regist-ered*
Don't know
if birth is
regist-ered
Number of
children aged 0-59 months
Birth is not registered because:
Total
Number of
children aged 0-59 months without
birth registra-
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 49
Paid work Unpaid work
Punjab 0.6 1.0 0.8 2.9 5.1 149,210
District Narowal 0.2 1.4 0.7 0.8 2.9 2,815
TehsilNarowal 0.0 2.4 0.5 1.1 3.9 1,362Shakargarh 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.5 2.0 1,453
Area of residenceRural 0.1 0.7 0.7 0.8 2.3 2,466All Urban 0.2 6.4 0.3 0.9 7.5 349Other Urban 0.2 6.4 0.3 0.9 7.5 349
GenderMale 0.3 1.5 0.3 1.5 3.5 1,421Female 0.0 1.3 1.0 0.1 2.4 1,394
Age of child5-11 years 0.1 2.1 0.2 0.8 3.2 1,94412-14 years 0.2 0.0 1.6 0.8 2.5 871
Mother's educationNone 0.1 1.5 0.8 0.8 3.2 1,962Primary 0.4 0.8 0.3 1.1 2.5 407Middle 0.0 3.4 1.0 1.9 6.2 152Secondary 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 203Higher 0.0 1.2 0.0 0.0 1.2 75Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4Missing/DK 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11
Wealth index quintilesLowest 0.6 0.0 2.5 3.6 6.7 235Second 0.1 1.4 0.9 0.7 3.0 1,029Middle 0.2 1.5 0.4 0.3 2.4 928Fourth 0.0 1.7 0.1 0.7 2.3 525Highest 0.0 2.4 0.0 0.0 2.4 98
School participationYes 0.1 1.6 0.4 0.6 2.6 2,450No 0.8 0.4 2.1 2.2 5.1 365
Table CP.2: Child labour
Working for family
business
Total child labour*
Number of children aged 5-14
years
Working outside household
Household chores for
28+ hours/ week
Percentage of children aged 5-14 years who are involved in child labour activities by type of work, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 850
Table CP.3: Labourer students and student labourersPercentage of children aged 5-14 years who are labourer students and student labourers, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Percentage of children
in child labour*
Percentage of children
attending school***
Number of children 5-14 years of age
Percentage of child labourers
who are also attending school**
Number of child
labourers aged 5-14
Percentage of students who
are also involved in
child labour****
Number of
students aged 5-14
Punjab 5.1 73.6 149,210 48.9 7,545 3.4 109,769
District Narowal 2.9 87.0 2,815 77.4 83 2.6 2,450
TehsilNarowal 3.9 84.5 1,362 87.4 54 4.1 1,151Shakargarh 2.0 89.4 1,453 58.9 29 1.3 1,299
Area of residenceRural 2.3 86.6 2,466 71.6 57 1.9 2,135All Urban 7.5 90.2 349 90.0 26 7.4 315Other Urban 7.5 90.2 349 90.0 26 7.4 315
GenderMale 3.5 86.4 1,421 76.2 50 3.1 1,228Female 2.4 87.7 1,394 79.1 33 2.1 1,222
Age of child5-11 years 3.2 89.1 1,944 94.4 61 3.3 1,73112-14 years 2.5 82.5 871 29.3 22 0.9 719
Mother's educationNone 3.2 85.2 1,962 77.3 62 2.9 1,671Primary 2.5 90.0 407 86.0 10 2.4 366Middle 6.2 89.2 152 65.4 9 4.6 136Secondary 0.2 93.2 203 100.0 0 0.2 190Higher 1.2 97.5 75 100.0 1 1.3 73Madrasa/NSC 0.0 100.0 4 . 0 0.0 4Missing/DK 0.0 87.5 11 . 0 0.0 10
Wealth index quintilesLowest 6.7 78.6 235 82.1 16 7.0 185Second 3.0 84.2 1,029 67.4 31 2.4 867Middle 2.4 87.3 928 81.3 22 2.2 811Fourth 2.3 93.4 525 84.7 12 2.1 491Highest 2.4 99.5 98 100.0 2 2.4 97
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 51
Tab
le C
P.10
: Chi
ld d
isab
ilit
y
3-9
year
s2
year
s
Del
ay in
si
ttin
g,
stan
ding
or
wal
king
Diff
icul
ty
seei
ng,
eith
er in
the
dayt
ime
or
at n
ight
App
ears
to
hav
e di
ffic
ulty
he
arin
g
No
unde
r -st
andi
ng
of in
str-
uctio
ns
Diff
icul
ty in
w
alki
ng,
mov
ing
arm
s,
wea
knes
s or
st
iffne
ss
Hav
e fit
s,
beco
me
rigi
d, lo
se
conc
ious
-ne
ss
Not
lear
ning
to
do
thin
gs
like
othe
r ch
ildre
n hi
s/he
r age
No
spea
k-in
g /
cann
ot b
e un
der-
stoo
d in
w
ords
App
ears
m
enta
lly
back
war
d,
dull,
or
slow
Spee
ch is
not
no
rmal
Can
not
nam
e at
le
ast o
ne
obje
ct
Punj
ab0.
90.
61.
11.
31.
20.
81.
12.
01.
15.
211
9,79
64.
210
5,84
59.
513
,951
Dis
tric
t N
arow
al0.
80.
91.
62.
31.
31.
21.
53.
41.
38.
52,
145
19.5
1,89
311
.525
2
Teh
sil
Nar
owal
0.4
0.6
1.2
2.2
1.3
1.4
1.8
2.9
0.9
7.9
1,04
125
.091
917
.012
2Sh
akar
garh
1.1
1.2
1.9
2.4
1.3
1.0
1.3
3.8
1.8
9.0
1,10
414
.397
46.
313
1
Are
a of
resi
denc
eR
ural
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.4
1.3
1.3
1.5
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1.4
7.4
1,88
418
.61,
663
11.9
221
All
Urb
an0.
40.
55.
68.
81.
20.
61.
93.
70.
716
.226
126
.523
08.
431
Oth
er U
rban
0.4
0.5
5.6
8.8
1.2
0.6
1.9
3.7
0.7
16.2
261
26.5
230
8.4
31
Age
of c
hild
2-4
1.4
0.9
1.7
3.3
1.9
1.8
3.1
7.2
2.2
12.8
739
21.7
487
11.5
252
5-6
0.2
1.4
1.7
1.9
0.6
0.9
1.2
0.9
0.9
6.2
586
19.5
586
.0
7-9
0.6
0.5
1.3
1.7
1.3
0.9
0.3
1.6
0.9
6.2
821
18.3
821
.0
Mot
her's
edu
cati
onN
one
0.8
1.0
1.8
2.1
1.1
1.7
1.9
3.4
1.4
8.6
1,32
816
.71,
198
16.1
130
Prim
ary
1.1
1.4
1.1
1.2
2.5
0.4
1.0
2.9
0.8
7.2
365
26.0
317
10.2
48M
iddl
e0.
00.
00.
63.
30.
90.
00.
35.
40.
08.
817
927
.814
57.
734
Seco
ndar
y0.
80.
01.
71.
50.
81.
10.
52.
12.
87.
619
716
.817
40.
023
Hig
her
0.0
0.0
1.4
13.8
2.3
0.0
4.4
3.8
2.3
16.8
6320
.346
2.8
17M
adra
sa/N
SC0.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
00.
01
100.
01
.0
Mis
sing
/DK
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1362
.611
0.0
1
Wea
lth in
dex
quin
tile
sLo
wes
t1.
10.
81.
94.
71.
13.
31.
81.
80.
010
.119
07.
417
115
.419
Seco
nd0.
61.
21.
72.
11.
30.
90.
93.
61.
19.
874
014
.966
317
.978
Mid
dle
0.9
0.9
1.4
1.3
1.1
1.4
2.6
3.3
2.1
6.6
716
26.5
627
7.5
89Fo
urth
0.7
0.5
1.1
1.7
1.8
0.8
0.9
4.2
1.3
7.7
428
19.4
369
9.3
59H
ighe
st0.
00.
03.
210
.50.
00.
00.
00.
70.
014
.471
32.6
630.
08
Num
ber o
f ch
ildre
n ag
ed 2
ye
ars
Perc
enta
ge o
f chi
ldre
n ag
ed 2
-9 y
ears
with
dis
abili
ty re
port
ed b
y th
eir m
othe
r or c
aret
aker
acc
ordi
ng to
the
type
of d
isab
ility
, MIC
S Pu
njab
, 200
7-08
Num
ber o
f ch
ildre
n
aged
2-9
ye
ars
Perc
enta
ge o
f ch
ildre
n ag
ed 2
-9
year
s w
ith a
t lea
st
one
repo
rted
di
sabi
lity*
Perc
enta
ge o
f chi
ldre
n ag
ed 2
-9 y
ears
wit
h re
port
ed d
isab
ilit
y by
type
of d
isab
ilit
y
Num
ber o
f ch
ildre
n ag
ed 3
-9
year
s
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 852
Safe sex
Safe blood transfusion
Disposable syringe
Punjab 29.5 86,148 23.0 20.9 21.7 18.0 22.2 74.7 22,470
District Narowal 23.6 1,375 14.4 16.0 16.5 11.8 16.4 81.3 268
TehsilNarowal 23.2 681 15.2 16.0 17.8 11.7 17.5 80.2 137Shakargarh 23.9 693 13.5 15.9 15.3 11.9 15.3 82.4 131
Area of residenceRural 20.4 1,185 12.1 13.7 14.1 10.0 14.0 84.1 196All Urban 43.5 189 28.3 30.2 32.0 23.1 31.3 63.9 72Other Urban 43.5 189 28.3 30.2 32.0 23.1 31.3 63.9 72
Age15-19 12.5 43 4.9 11.1 9.9 3.7 11.1 88.9 520-24 26.2 173 15.4 18.3 18.0 13.1 18.3 79.7 3825-29 28.7 315 19.8 19.1 21.7 15.3 21.6 76.3 7630-34 24.0 261 15.8 15.7 15.0 11.5 15.1 80.1 5435-39 22.1 282 10.9 14.7 15.2 10.5 14.7 84.5 4840-44 17.6 206 10.7 12.2 12.2 9.5 12.2 86.7 2845-49 22.8 95 13.0 16.3 17.8 10.7 16.3 79.9 19
Education of household headNone 10.4 762 4.5 5.7 5.2 2.9 5.6 93.2 57Primary 18.4 227 9.7 10.5 12.2 7.5 11.6 86.7 31Middle 26.2 143 15.6 13.4 15.2 11.1 15.5 82.4 30Secondary 59.4 159 35.8 44.3 44.8 30.0 43.7 48.9 82Higher 88.4 77 78.7 79.9 83.1 74.3 82.3 14.9 66Madrasa/NSC 100.0 1 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1Missing/DK 33.4 4 33.4 33.4 33.4 33.4 33.4 66.6 1
Wealth index quintilesLowest 3.9 90 3.3 2.1 2.1 1.6 2.1 96.1 4Second 8.8 434 3.1 4.2 4.1 1.5 4.5 94.7 25Middle 22.1 472 10.8 13.6 13.7 8.7 13.6 84.2 79Fourth 39.9 317 28.2 29.6 31.1 24.4 30.7 66.1 111Highest 83.9 61 66.9 68.1 73.3 58.2 70.7 20.6 49
Table HA.1: Knowledge of preventing HIV transmissionPercentage of women aged 15-49 years who know the main ways of preventing HIV transmission, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Heard of
AIDS
Percentage who know transmission can be prevented
by:
Number of women who
think a person can do
something to avoid AIDS
Number of
women
Knows all three
ways
Knows at least
two ways
know any way
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 53
Table HA.5: Attitudes toward people living with HIV/AIDS
Would not care for a
family member who was sick with
AIDS
If a family member had HIV
would want to keep it a
secret
Believe that a teacher with HIV should
not be allowed to
work
Would not buy food
from a person with HIV/AIDS
Agree with at least one
discriminatory statement
Agree with none of the
discriminatory statements*
Punjab 1.1 23.5 24.0 24.1 43.3 56.7 25,409
District Narowal 0.6 43.9 13.8 12.0 52.9 47.1 324
TehsilNarowal 0.0 46.9 12.1 10.9 57.4 42.6 158Shakargarh 1.2 41.0 15.3 12.9 48.7 51.3 166
Area of residenceRural 0.7 42.3 12.5 10.9 49.8 50.2 241All Urban 0.5 48.4 17.3 15.1 62.2 37.8 82Other Urban 0.5 48.4 17.3 15.1 62.2 37.8 82
Age15-19 0.0 63.6 0.0 0.0 63.6 36.4 520-24 0.0 36.7 11.4 14.7 47.1 52.9 4525-29 0.0 43.5 8.5 8.7 51.2 48.8 9030-34 0.7 53.8 22.6 20.0 66.8 33.2 6335-39 0.0 46.6 14.2 9.7 55.5 44.5 6240-44 4.4 30.9 14.1 11.2 37.7 62.3 3645-49 0.0 40.5 16.4 7.1 47.9 52.1 22
Education of household headNone 0.0 28.4 17.5 14.2 41.8 58.2 79Primary 0.0 43.9 12.8 6.6 50.1 49.9 42Middle 0.0 54.0 25.4 14.9 63.8 36.2 38Secondary 1.7 45.8 12.6 15.3 54.6 45.4 95Higher 0.7 53.5 5.7 6.8 59.5 40.5 68Madrasa/NSC 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 1Missing/DK 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 1
Wealth index quintilesLowest 0.0 14.7 0.0 0.0 14.7 85.3 4Second 0.0 29.3 21.7 9.9 43.0 57.0 38Middle 1.5 38.7 18.5 20.6 51.6 48.4 105Fourth 0.0 52.3 10.6 8.0 57.8 42.2 126Highest 0.9 46.4 6.9 6.4 54.0 46.0 51
Percentage of women aged 15-49 years who have heard of AIDS who express a discriminatory attitude towards people living with HIV/AIDS, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Number of women who have heard
of AIDS
Percent of women who:
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 854
Had cough for more than last three weeks
Diagnosed with Tuberculosis during last one year
Diagnosed with Hepatitis during last
one year
Total number of household members
Punjab 2.2 0.3 0.7 584,640
District Narowal 1.5 0.2 0.4 10,116
TehsilNarowal 1.3 0.2 0.3 4,999Shakargarh 1.6 0.2 0.4 5,117
Area of residenceRural 1.5 0.2 0.4 8,777All Urban 1.2 0.3 0.3 1,339Other Urban 1.2 0.3 0.3 1,339
GenderMale 1.6 0.3 0.4 5,205Female 1.3 0.1 0.3 4,910
Education of household headNone 1.6 0.2 0.3 4,766Primary 1.2 0.2 0.2 856Middle 1.2 0.1 0.6 1,125Secondary 1.8 0.3 0.4 2,507Higher 0.5 0.0 0.4 811Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 0.0 15Missing/DK 0.0 0.0 0.0 36
Wealth index quintilesLowest 1.7 0.2 0.5 639Second 1.5 0.1 0.4 3,342Middle 1.7 0.2 0.5 3,481Fourth 1.1 0.3 0.1 2,242Highest 0.6 0.0 0.2 411
Table HC.1: Prevalence of Cough, TB and HepatitisPercentage of population having cough more than last three weeks, diagnosed with Tuberculosis or with Hepatitis during last one year, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 55
For ORS, Vitamine and
Medicines
Weighed the child
Provided useful info
Other DK/ Missing
Punjab 50.4 86,148 54.3 11.3 59.4 14.6 1.6 43,238
District Narowal 80.0 1,375 51.5 8.1 53.2 12.2 2.7 1,099
Tehsil
Narowal 76.3 681 53.3 9.2 54.4 7.4 4.4 519
Shakargarh 83.7 693 49.8 7.1 52.1 16.4 1.3 580
Area of residence
Rural 83.3 1,185 52.5 8.5 54.0 11.0 2.5 987
All Urban 59.6 189 42.7 4.3 46.7 22.5 5.0 112
Other Urban 59.6 189 42.7 4.3 46.7 22.5 5.0 112
Woman education
None 82.0 762 49.3 7.7 53.8 10.7 3.3 625
Primary 78.2 227 59.5 10.1 49.5 14.2 0.7 178
Middle 78.6 143 60.4 10.2 45.7 21.4 0.9 112
Secondary 78.0 159 43.4 7.1 61.0 12.2 3.2 124
Higher 70.7 77 47.5 5.4 56.8 4.3 6.5 54
Madrasa/NSC 100.0 1 - - 100.0 - - 1
Missing/DK 100.0 4 100.0 - 33.3 - - 4
Wealth index quintiles
Lowest 63.0 90 48.6 6.7 54.8 19.3 2.8 57
Second 83.7 434 50.5 6.7 49.5 14.3 1.4 364
Middle 82.0 472 51.0 11.6 56.4 8.3 3.2 387
Fourth 79.2 317 54.8 6.0 51.1 13.8 4.1 251
Highest 67.9 61 48.6 2.7 67.0 9.1 2.2 41
Table HC.2: Care provided by Lady Health Worker (LHW)
Total number of
women
Visited by LHW
Number of women visited by
LHW
Percentage of women reporting that a LHW visited the house during the past month, MICS Punjab, 2007-08.
Purpose of Visit
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 856
Government Private MissingWithin 29 minutes distance
30-35 minutes distance
One hour or more Missing
Punjab 57.2 42.4 0.4 75.2 15.3 9.0 0.5 592,843
District Narowal 19.5 80.4 0.1 90.3 5.2 4.5 0.0 10,173
Tehsil
Narowal 20.9 79.0 0.1 88.9 3.2 7.9 0.0 5,053
Shakargarh 18.2 81.7 0.1 91.7 7.1 1.1 0.1 5,120
Area of residence
Rural 18.2 81.8 0.0 89.1 5.8 5.1 0.0 8,820
All Urban 28.2 71.1 0.6 98.2 1.1 0.4 0.3 1,353
Other Urban 28.2 71.1 0.6 98.2 1.1 0.4 0.3 1,353
Education of household head
None 17.4 82.5 0.1 87.0 6.9 6.0 0.0 4,795
Primary 21.9 78.1 0.0 91.0 6.3 2.7 0.0 879
Middle 19.7 80.3 0.0 95.4 3.1 1.5 0.0 1,125
Secondary 18.1 81.9 0.0 94.1 4.0 1.9 0.0 2,512
Higher 32.1 67.4 0.4 91.7 0.5 7.3 0.4 811
Madrasa/NSC 27.3 72.7 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15
Missing/DK 58.0 42.0 0.0 55.0 0.0 45.0 0.0 36
Wealth index quintiles
Lowest 35.0 65.0 0.0 72.4 21.5 6.2 0.0 639
Second 15.2 84.7 0.2 87.4 6.1 6.5 0.0 3,346
Middle 20.3 79.7 0.0 91.6 4.0 4.4 0.0 3,518
Fourth 19.7 80.3 0.0 96.2 2.0 1.8 0.0 2,259
Highest 23.1 76.0 0.9 99.1 0.0 0.0 0.9 411
Table HC.3: Physical access to health facility
Number of household members
Type of nearest health facility Distance to the nearest health facility (in minutes)
Percent distribution of household population according to physical access to health facility, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 57
Table HC.5: Unemployment rate
Employed Unemployed and seeking job Total
Total number of households 15 years or more in active labour
force
Punjab 93.2 6.8 100.0 163,215
District Narowal 92.5 7.5 100.0 2,691
Tehsil
Narowal 93.6 6.4 100.0 1,346
Shakargarh 91.4 8.6 100.0 1,345
Area of residence
Rural 93.0 7.0 100.0 2,302
All Urban 89.6 10.4 100.0 389
Other Urban 89.6 10.4 100.0 389
Age
15-24 77.6 22.4 100.0 805
23-34 97.0 3.0 100.0 614
35-44 99.6 0.4 100.0 541
45-54 100.0 0.0 100.0 329
55-64 99.8 0.2 100.0 245
65-74 100.0 0.0 100.0 128
75+ 100.0 0.0 100.0 29
Wealth index quintiles
Lowest 92.2 7.8 100.0 150
Second 90.9 9.1 100.0 866
Middle 93.0 7.0 100.0 952
Fourth 93.9 6.1 100.0 599
Highest 93.1 6.9 100.0 124
Percent distribution of population 15 years or more who are unemployed, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 858
Other village/ town or
district or
District or province
or overseas
Province or
overseasOverseas DK/
missing
Punjab 11.6 592,843 21.2 26.8 11.5 38.8 1.7 68,593
District Narowal 15.1 10,173 26.4 31.7 12.4 28.4 1.1 1,537
Tehsil
Narowal 18.8 5,053 28.2 39.6 16.1 16.1 951
Shakargarh 11.5 5,120 23.5 18.9 6.3 48.3 3.0 586
Area of residence
Rural 14.6 8,820 25.1 33.8 13.1 27.6 0.4 1,285
All Urban 18.7 1,353 33.1 21.3 8.5 32.2 4.9 253
Other Urban 18.7 1,353 33.1 21.3 8.5 32.2 4.9 253
Education of household head
None 15.8 4,795 35.8 27.3 15.7 21.2 - 759
Primary 19.8 879 18.8 30.5 5.7 44.9 - 174
Middle 10.9 1,125 10.5 63.2 - 26.3 - 122
Secondary 12.6 2,512 23.6 39.4 7.0 25.1 4.9 317
Higher 17.2 811 8.1 6.1 23.0 61.4 1.5 139
Madrasa/NSC 0.0 15 - - - - -
Missing/DK 73.4 36 11.6 61.3 27.0 - - 26
Wealth index quintiles
Lowest 8.5 639 7.7 80.6 11.7 - - 54
Second 12.6 3,346 28.1 45.4 15.0 10.6 0.9 422
Middle 16.0 3,518 27.1 25.1 12.4 34.5 0.9 564
Fourth 17.9 2,259 26.9 23.6 11.6 37.4 0.5 405
Highest 22.4 411 23.1 16.7 4.1 49.2 6.9 92
Table HC.6: Family member working outside village
Place of work of members working outside village/ town Number of household members working outside
Members working outside village/
town
Number of household members
Percent distribution of population working outside village and place of work, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 59
Othervillage/
townOther
districtOther
province
Table HC.7A: Main material of the floor
No Floor Katcha floor Pacca floor Others/ Missing Number of households
Punjab 1.9 40.6 57.4 0.1 91,075
District Narowal 3.2 48.0 48.8 0.0 1,395
Tehsil
Narowal 3.9 47.9 48.3 0.0 702
Shakargarh 2.5 48.2 49.3 0.0 693
Area of residence
Rural 3.3 53.3 43.4 0.0 1,201
All Urban 2.5 15.4 82.1 0.0 193
Other Urban 2.5 15.4 82.1 0.0 193
Education of household head
None 5.0 58.0 37.0 0.0 647
Primary 3.4 42.8 53.7 0.0 119
Middle 1.8 40.7 57.5 0.0 152
Secondary 1.6 45.4 53.1 0.0 360
Higher 0.0 15.3 84.7 0.0 110
Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 3
Missing/DK 0.0 35.7 64.3 0.0 5
Wealth index quintiles
Lowest 5.5 93.4 1.1 0.0 109
Second 3.9 78.4 17.7 0.0 467
Middle 4.3 38.7 57.0 0.0 478
Fourth 0.0 5.9 94.1 0.0 286
Highest 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 55
Percent distribution of household according to main material of floor, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 860
Table HC.7B: Main material of the roof
Natural roofing Katcha roofing Pacca roofing Others/ MissingNumber of households enumerated
Punjab 0.3 15.8 83.5 0.4 91,075
District Narowal 0.0 5.6 94.4 0.0 1,395
Tehsil
Narowal 0.0 7.0 93.0 0.0 702
Shakargarh 0.0 4.2 95.8 0.0 693
Area of residence
Rural 0.0 5.8 94.2 0.0 1,201
All Urban 0.0 4.6 95.4 0.0 193
Other Urban 0.0 4.6 95.4 0.0 193
Education of household head
None 0.0 7.8 92.2 0.0 647
Primary 0.0 3.9 96.1 0.0 119
Middle 0.0 4.1 95.9 0.0 152
Secondary 0.0 4.6 95.4 0.0 360
Higher 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 110
Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 3
Missing/DK 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 5
Wealth index quintiles
Lowest 0.0 26.8 73.2 0.0 109
Second 0.0 7.8 92.2 0.0 467
Middle 0.0 2.0 98.0 0.0 478
Fourth 0.0 1.2 98.8 0.0 286
Highest 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 55
Percent distribution of household according to main material of roof, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 61
Table HC.7C: Main material of the walls
No walls Katcha walls Pacca walls Others/ MissingNumber of households enumerated
Punjab 1.5 22.0 76.2 0.2 91,075
District Narowal 0.0 5.5 94.4 0.1 1,395
Tehsil
Narowal 0.0 5.5 94.5 0.0 702
Shakargarh 0.0 5.5 94.3 0.2 693
Area of residence
Rural 0.0 5.8 94.1 0.1 1,201
All Urban 0.0 3.8 96.2 0.0 193
Other Urban 0.0 3.8 96.2 0.0 193
Education of household head
None 0.0 7.7 92.1 0.2 647
Primary 0.0 4.7 95.3 0.0 119
Middle 0.0 3.3 96.7 0.0 152
Secondary 0.0 3.5 96.5 0.0 360
Higher 0.0 3.1 96.9 0.0 110
Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 3
Missing/DK 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 5
Wealth index quintiles
Lowest 0.0 33.4 66.6 0.0 109
Second 0.0 7.2 92.5 0.3 467
Middle 0.0 1.4 98.6 0.0 478
Fourth 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 286
Highest 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 55
Percent distribution of household according to main material of floor, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 862
Percent distribution of household according to main material of walls, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Tabl
e H
C.8
A: H
ouse
hold
util
ities
Electricity
Gas
Radio
TV
Cabel TV
Tele-phone
Mobile
Computer
Internet
Fridge/freezer
Airco-nditioner
Washing machine
Cooler/fan
Cooking range/microwave
Stitching Machine
Iron
Water filter
Donkey pump or turbine
No utilitiy
More than two utilities
More than three utilities
Punj
ab92
.526
.440
.063
.220
.815
.971
.08.
54.
840
.36.
648
.886
.46.
072
.780
.23.
454
.53.
693
.488
.559
2,84
3
Dis
tric
t N
arow
al99
.81.
028
.569
.46.
19.
577
.24.
01.
129
.61.
651
.394
.31.
678
.695
.70.
961
.60.
199
.598
.010
,173
Tehs
ilN
arow
al99
.80.
725
.971
.35.
410
.476
.53.
00.
930
.21.
351
.593
.91.
177
.695
.50.
961
.90.
099
.597
.95,
053
Shak
arga
rh99
.81.
231
.067
.56.
88.
778
.05.
01.
229
.01.
851
.194
.72.
179
.695
.91.
061
.30.
299
.698
.05,
120
Are
a of
resi
denc
eRu
ral
99.8
0.7
27.8
68.3
2.3
7.1
76.7
3.1
0.5
26.5
0.9
47.3
94.7
0.9
77.9
95.7
0.6
62.3
0.1
99.5
97.8
8,82
0A
ll U
rban
100.
02.
332
.676
.231
.425
.181
.110
.34.
849
.95.
877
.692
.06.
482
.996
.03.
057
.00.
099
.998
.71,
353
Oth
er U
rban
100.
02.
332
.676
.231
.425
.181
.110
.34.
849
.95.
877
.692
.06.
482
.996
.03.
057
.00.
099
.998
.71,
353
Educ
atio
n of
hou
seho
ld h
ead
Non
e99
.80.
524
.567
.62.
83.
571
.40.
90.
318
.20.
541
.092
.80.
770
.093
.30.
456
.80.
299
.196
.84,
795
Prim
ary
100.
00.
035
.673
.57.
110
.085
.16.
51.
829
.24.
159
.395
.20.
085
.196
.30.
062
.60.
099
.997
.587
9M
iddl
e10
0.0
0.3
31.8
66.9
3.5
9.1
71.9
5.4
0.6
36.0
1.4
54.1
92.4
5.2
83.4
97.9
0.5
62.2
0.0
100.
099
.21,
125
Seco
ndar
y99
.71.
630
.168
.78.
211
.883
.12.
70.
437
.31.
256
.597
.11.
086
.597
.80.
964
.70.
010
0.0
99.0
2,51
2H
ighe
r10
0.0
3.7
33.0
81.5
20.9
37.6
93.4
21.8
8.1
65.0
6.5
82.9
96.1
5.8
90.0
99.7
5.4
79.5
0.0
99.9
99.9
811
Mad
rasa
/NSC
100.
00.
072
.772
.772
.772
.710
0.0
0.0
0.0
72.7
0.0
100.
010
0.0
0.0
100.
010
0.0
0.0
100.
00.
010
0.0
100.
015
Mis
sing
/DK
100.
00.
041
.355
.08.
50.
055
.00.
00.
08.
50.
041
.386
.40.
087
.010
0.0
0.0
21.5
0.0
100.
010
0.0
36
Wea
lth in
dex
quin
tiles
Low
est
96.8
0.0
6.9
20.4
0.0
0.0
31.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2.8
72.6
0.0
16.4
64.6
0.0
5.3
1.9
92.8
73.7
639
Seco
nd10
0.0
0.1
20.7
52.2
0.4
1.8
62.0
1.7
0.0
3.7
0.8
17.8
92.7
1.5
69.2
95.5
0.2
31.4
0.0
100.
098
.83,
346
Mid
dle
100.
00.
629
.977
.21.
41.
785
.80.
80.
222
.31.
060
.596
.60.
584
.998
.80.
480
.80.
010
0.0
100.
03,
518
Four
th10
0.0
1.6
38.9
91.7
13.4
24.2
96.2
6.0
0.3
75.9
0.8
91.4
98.8
0.8
96.4
99.3
1.2
88.6
0.0
100.
010
0.0
2,25
9H
ighe
st10
0.0
8.8
54.8
95.3
62.4
73.6
95.2
45.4
23.1
94.0
19.6
99.2
97.4
18.7
98.9
100.
010
.882
.30.
010
0.0
100.
041
1
Prop
ortio
n of
hou
seho
ld m
embe
rs u
sing
hou
seho
ld u
tiliti
es, M
ICS
Punj
ab, 2
007-
08
Poss
essi
ons
Non
e/ a
ny tw
o/ a
ny
thre
e ut
ilitie
s
Tota
l nu
mbe
r of
hous
ehol
ds
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 63
Util
ities
Table HC.8B: Household possessions
Watch Bicycle Motorcycle/scooter
car or other
vehicle
Animal drawn-
cart
No possession
At least one possession
Punjab 89.0 53.9 26.9 8.9 7.6 5.6 94.4 592,843
District Narowal 98.2 51.6 19.7 4.2 3.4 0.7 99.3 10,173
Tehsil
Narowal 98.9 52.6 17.5 3.6 1.1 0.6 99.4 5,053
Shakargarh 97.4 50.6 22.0 4.8 5.6 0.8 99.2 5,120
Area of residence
Rural 98.2 52.4 18.1 4.4 3.5 0.6 99.4 8,820
All Urban 97.7 46.6 30.3 3.3 2.5 1.4 98.6 1,353
Other Urban 97.7 46.6 30.3 3.3 2.5 1.4 98.6 1,353
Education of household head
None 96.9 52.9 13.3 2.6 5.7 1.4 98.6 4,795
Primary 99.2 55.6 24.5 3.3 2.5 0.8 99.2 879
Middle 97.2 49.0 19.5 7.4 2.7 0.0 100.0 1,125
Secondary 100.0 49.0 22.5 4.4 0.6 0.0 100.0 2,512
Higher 100.0 51.2 45.8 9.6 0.3 0.0 100.0 811
Madrasa/NSC 100.0 72.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 15
Missing/DK 100.0 45.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 36
Wealth index quintiles
Lowest 89.9 42.5 0.0 0.0 4.7 3.1 96.9 639
Second 97.2 51.2 3.7 0.9 4.4 1.5 98.5 3,346
Middle 99.2 49.8 17.7 2.6 3.5 0.0 100.0 3,518
Fourth 100.0 58.0 43.2 11.1 1.9 0.0 100.0 2,259
Highest 100.0 49.7 70.1 13.6 0.0 0.0 100.0 411
Utilities Total number of households
None/ at least one possession
Proportion of household members having household possessions, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 864
Possessions
Table HC.9: House, agricultural land and livestock ownership
Own RentedRent free/ squatter/
other
Govt./ Subsdized
rent
Own but mortgaged or pledged
Other/ Missing
Punjab 84.2 5.2 8.6 1.5 0.1 0.5 34.2 50.9 91,075
District Narowal 92.3 2.2 5.3 0.1 0.0 0.1 44.1 56.0 1,395
Tehsil
Narowal 94.7 2.0 3.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 42.5 52.7 702
Shakargarh 89.9 2.4 7.5 0.0 0.0 0.2 45.7 59.3 693
Area of residence
Rural 93.7 1.1 5.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 48.1 60.9 1,201
All Urban 83.5 9.2 6.7 0.6 0.0 0.0 18.9 25.1 193
Other Urban 83.5 9.2 6.7 0.6 0.0 0.0 18.9 25.1 193
Education of household head
None 94.8 1.9 3.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 44.2 64.5 647
Primary 89.4 3.6 7.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 31.7 49.7 119
Middle 85.7 2.2 12.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 36.5 48.5 152
Secondary 92.6 1.7 5.6 0.2 0.0 0.0 50.6 49.8 360
Higher 88.7 4.5 5.0 0.6 0.0 1.3 47.4 44.0 110
Madrasa/NSC 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50.0 100.0 3
Missing/DK 87.8 0.0 12.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 12.2 5
Wealth index quintiles
Lowest 89.4 2.0 8.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 40.2 64.9 109
Second 91.9 2.6 5.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 39.8 59.7 467
Middle 93.4 1.3 5.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 48.6 59.8 478
Fourth 92.6 2.5 4.0 0.4 0.0 0.5 48.1 46.9 286
Highest 89.8 5.4 4.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 28.4 20.7 55
Percent distribution of household population by ownership of house, argricultural land and livestock, MICS Punjab, 2007-
House OwnershipOwn
agricluture land
Own livestock
Number of household members
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 65
Table HC.10: Household size and mean number of persons per room
1 2-3 4-5 6-7 8-9 10+
Punjab 1.1 12.1 25.4 30.3 18.5 12.6 100.0 6.5 3.7 91,075
District Narowal 0.7 7.1 19.9 28.9 25.4 18.1 100.0 7.3 4.2 1,395
Tehsil
Narowal 0.5 8.1 21.0 28.0 23.5 19.0 100.0 7.2 4.4 702
Shakargarh 0.9 6.0 18.8 29.8 27.3 17.2 100.0 7.4 4.1 693
Area of residence
Rural 0.7 6.6 19.7 28.5 26.0 18.6 100.0 7.3 4.3 1,201
All Urban 0.8 9.7 21.2 31.1 21.9 15.3 100.0 7.0 3.7 193
Other Urban 0.8 9.7 21.2 31.1 21.9 15.3 100.0 7.0 3.7 193
Sex of household head
Male 0.7 6.6 19.1 29.5 25.2 18.9 100.0 7.4 4.3 1,306
Female 0.0 14.4 31.7 19.7 27.9 6.3 100.0 6.1 3.8 89
Number of household members
TotalMean
household size
Number of households
Mean number of
persons per room
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 866
less than 3,000
3,000 to less than 5,000
5,000 to less than
10,000
10,000 to less than
20,000
20,000 or more
Not specified
Median value of
remittances from Pakistan
(Rs.)
Punjab 5.5 91,075 38.9 21.4 27.3 9.4 1.9 1.0 40,000 5,026
District Narowal 6.6 1,395 29.3 31.5 26.1 6.3 4.7 2.1 50,000 93
Tehsil
Narowal 9.9 702 24.2 37.6 28.1 5.6 2.6 2.0 50,000 70
Shakargarh 3.3 693 44.7 13.2 20.1 8.7 11.0 2.4 45,308 23
Area of residence
Rural 6.6 1,201 30.7 33.8 26.7 3.4 3.6 1.8 50,000 80
All Urban 6.7 193 20.3 17.1 22.6 24.2 11.5 4.2 78,561 13
Other Urban 6.7 193 20.3 17.1 22.6 24.2 11.5 4.2 78,561 13
Education of household head
None 8.0 647 29.4 38.2 16.9 6.3 5.5 3.8 50,000 52
Primary 7.3 119 21.7 20.3 58.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60,000 9
Middle 4.4 152 31.6 20.0 48.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 57,920 7
Secondary 5.6 360 38.9 13.1 33.2 10.1 4.6 0.0 50,890 20
Higher 2.9 110 0.0 50.1 14.8 17.9 17.2 0.0 102,373 3
Madrasa/NSC 0.0 3 . . . . . . . 0
Missing/DK 40.5 5 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 47,545 2
Wealth index quintiles
Lowest 8.0 109 65.1 16.6 18.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 27,426 9
Second 6.0 467 29.9 33.3 25.4 5.0 6.4 0.0 50,000 28
Middle 6.9 478 36.6 28.0 26.5 0.0 4.5 4.3 48,000 33
Fourth 6.6 286 5.6 46.0 33.2 12.4 2.7 0.0 53,870 19
Highest 7.6 55 0.0 12.4 11.2 50.4 13.0 13.0 174,550 4
Table HC.11A: Receiving remittance from Pakistan
Households receiving
remittances from
Pakistan
Total number of households
receiving remittances
from Pakistan
Amount of remittances recieved from Pakistan (Rs.)
Percent of households that received any remittance from Pakistan during the last year and median value of remittance recieved Punjab 2007-08
Total number of household
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 67
less than 3,000
3,000 to less than 5,000
5,000 to less than
10,000
10,000 to less than
20,000
20,000 or
more
Not specified
Median value of
remittances from
Pakistan (Rs.)
Punjab 4.1 91,075 14.2 9.1 25.1 30.3 20.4 1.0 120,000 3,702
District Narowal 4.3 1,395 30.3 22.1 27.9 8.7 11.0 0.0 50,000 60
Tehsil
Narowal 3.1 702 20.7 24.5 27.4 14.5 13.0 0.0 75,204 22
Shakargarh 5.4 693 35.8 20.8 28.1 5.4 9.8 0.0 50,000 38
Area of residence
Rural 3.9 1,201 31.5 23.5 24.8 7.4 12.8 0.0 50,000 47
All Urban 6.2 193 25.6 16.9 39.7 14.1 3.8 0.0 84,896 12
Other Urban 6.2 193 25.6 16.9 39.7 14.1 3.8 0.0 84,896 12
Education of household head
None 3.8 647 30.3 16.8 36.6 10.6 5.8 0.0 66,650 25
Primary 7.1 119 24.5 33.0 25.6 0.0 17.0 0.0 50,000 8
Middle 3.5 152 49.0 26.6 13.7 10.7 0.0 0.0 41,020 5
Secondary 2.9 360 28.4 27.1 22.6 5.3 16.6 0.0 50,000 11
Higher 9.6 110 27.4 18.9 21.7 13.8 18.2 0.0 76,910 11
Madrasa/NSC 0.0 3 . . . . . . . 0
Missing/DK 0.0 5 . . . . . . . 0
Wealth index quintiles
Lowest 0.0 109 . . . . . . . 0
Second 0.9 467 67.4 32.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20,000 4
Middle 5.9 478 39.3 15.3 35.2 4.0 6.2 0.0 50,000 28
Fourth 6.7 286 12.1 30.7 23.9 18.3 15.1 0.0 64,386 19
Highest 13.8 55 21.3 20.0 26.5 7.5 24.8 0.0 98,774 8
Table HC.11B: Receiving remittance from abroadPercent of households that received any remittance from abroad during the last year and median value of remittance recieved. Punjab, 2007-08
Amount of remittances recieved from abroad (Rs.) Total number of households
receiving remittances from abroad
Total number of household
Households receiving
remittances from
abroad
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 868
abroad
Table HC.12: Cash donations
Households receiving
cash donations
Total number of household
less than 3,000
3,000 to
less than 5,000
5,000 to less than
10,000
10,000 to less than
20,000
20,000 or
more
Not specified
Punjab 1.4 91,075 83.1 5.5 4.4 2.5 0.9 3.6 5,000 1,300
District Narowal 2.2 1,395 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,000 30
Tehsil
Narowal 2.5 702 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,600 17
Shakargarh 1.8 693 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,000 13
Area of residence
Rural 2.1 1,201 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,000 26
All Urban 2.3 193 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,580 4
Other Urban 2.3 193 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,580 4
Education of household head
None 3.9 647 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,000 25
Primary 0.9 119 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,000 1
Middle 0.0 152 . . . . . . . 0
Secondary 1.0 360 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11,252 4
Higher 0.0 110 . . . . . . . 0
Madrasa/NSC 0.0 3 . . . . . . . 0
Missing/DK 0.0 5 . . . . . . . 0
Wealth index quintiles
Lowest 9.0 109 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,000 10
Second 2.7 467 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,049 13
Middle 1.4 478 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,374 7
Fourth 0.4 286 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,000 1
Highest 0.0 55 . . . . . . . 0
Amount received
Percent of households that received any cash donation during the last year and median value of zakat/donations, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Median value of zakat/
donations
Total number of households
receiving zakat/
donations
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 69
Govt EOBI Other Missing
Punjab 6.2 91,075 91.8 1.8 0.6 5.9 5,678
District Narowal 11.0 1,395 93.0 0.5 6.5 153
Tehsil
Narowal 7.8 702 95.1 0.0 4.9 55
Shakargarh 14.2 693 91.9 0.7 7.4 98
Area of residence
Rural 10.0 1,201 91.1 0.6 8.3 120
All Urban 17.2 193 100.0 0.0 0.0 33
Other Urban 17.2 193 100.0 0.0 0.0 33
Education of household head
None 5.4 647 91.8 0.0 8.2 35
Primary 9.6 119 100.0 0.0 0.0 11
Middle 13.7 152 86.0 3.5 10.5 21
Secondary 17.6 360 92.3 0.0 7.7 63
Higher 19.2 110 100.0 0.0 0.0 21
Madrasa/NSC 50.0 3 100.0 0.0 0.0 1
Missing/DK 0.0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0
Wealth index quintiles
Lowest 3.9 109 100.0 0.0 0.0 4
Second 7.3 467 93.1 0.0 6.9 34
Middle 10.7 478 85.3 0.0 14.7 51
Fourth 18.6 286 98.6 1.4 0.0 53
Highest 19.7 55 100.0 0.0 0.0 11
Table HC.13: Pension BenefitsPercentage of households recieving pension by source, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Receiving pension
Number of households
recieving pension
Total number of households
Source of pension
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 870
Zaka
tD
earn
ess
allo
wan
ceH
ealth
su
bsid
yEd
ucat
ion
subs
idy
Mar
riage
gr
ant
Subs
idiz
ed fo
odEd
u su
bsid
y -
Book
sEd
u su
bsid
y -
Cas
hO
ther
Mis
sing
Punj
ab15
.691
,075
1.4
1.0
7.0
21.2
0.1
0.8
53.8
12.0
1.6
1.1
14,2
41
Dis
tric
t N
arow
al34
.01,
395
1.0
0.1
1.5
35.9
--
60.3
0.5
0.3
0.4
475
Tehs
ilN
arow
al26
.270
20.
40.
00.
923
.8-
-13
.20.
10.
30.
018
4Sh
akar
garh
42.0
693
0.6
0.1
0.6
12.1
--
47.1
0.4
0.0
0.4
291
Are
a of
resi
denc
eRu
ral
37.6
1,20
11.
00.
01.
036
.0-
-61
.50.
30.
00.
345
2A
ll U
rban
11.6
193
2.5
2.0
12.2
35.5
--
35.9
4.4
5.6
1.9
23O
ther
Urb
an11
.619
32.
52.
012
.235
.5-
-35
.94.
45.
61.
923
Educ
atio
n of
hou
seho
ld h
ead
Non
e33
.664
72.
00.
01.
443
.1-
-53
.30.
20.
00.
021
7Pr
imar
y30
.411
90.
00.
00.
028
.9-
-69
.71.
30.
00.
036
Mid
dle
45.1
152
0.0
0.7
0.0
27.8
--
71.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
69Se
cond
ary
32.9
360
0.5
0.0
1.6
35.6
--
59.2
1.2
0.4
1.5
118
Hig
her
30.3
110
0.0
0.0
6.7
16.5
--
74.4
0.0
2.4
0.0
33M
adra
sa/N
SC50
.03
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
--
100.
00.
00.
00.
01
Mis
sing
/DK
0.0
50.
00.
00.
00.
0-
-0.
00.
00.
00.
00
Wea
lth in
dex
quin
tiles
Low
est
49.4
109
5.3
0.0
0.0
48.3
--
43.7
2.7
0.0
0.0
54Se
cond
38.5
467
0.8
0.0
0.0
39.8
--
59.2
0.3
0.0
0.0
180
Mid
dle
31.6
478
0.4
0.0
2.4
32.6
--
64.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
151
Four
th29
.628
60.
00.
03.
626
.6-
-66
.20.
61.
51.
585
Hig
hest
9.8
550.
08.
39.
626
.5-
-47
.50.
00.
08.
05
Tabl
e H
C.1
4A: B
enef
it fr
om g
over
nmen
t soc
ial p
rote
ctio
n sc
hem
esPe
rcen
tage
of h
ouse
hold
s ben
efiti
ng fr
om g
over
nmen
t soc
ial p
rote
ctio
n sc
hem
es, M
ICS
Punj
ab, 2
007-
08
Num
ber o
f ho
useh
olds
ge
tting
ben
efits
Rece
ived
ben
efits
fr
om g
ovt s
chem
es
of so
cial
pro
tect
ion
Tota
l num
ber o
f ho
useh
olds
Bene
fits
TEHSIL-WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT NAROWAL 71
Regularly Rarely Missing Yes No DK Missing
Punjab 11.8 91,075 16.8 79.4 3.8 20.9 69.7 8.6 0.9 10,780
District Narowal 4.8 1,395 9.1 77.7 13.2 25.7 68.9 4.1 1.3 67
Tehsil
Narowal 7.3 702 8.2 82.5 9.3 11.0 82.9 4.1 2.0 52
Shakargarh 2.2 693 12.1 62.5 25.4 40.5 54.8 4.1 0.6 15
Area of residence
Rural 4.1 1,201 11.5 74.7 13.9 27.4 69.5 1.8 1.3 49
All Urban 9.2 193 2.5 86.2 11.2 15.1 65.4 18.1 1.3 18
Other Urban 9.2 193 2.5 86.2 11.2 15.1 65.4 18.1 1.3 18
Education of household head
None 4.0 647 16.2 73.1 10.7 22.6 72.5 3.8 1.1 26
Primary 0.9 119 0.0 100.0 0.0 18.4 71.8 8.4 1.3 1
Middle 7.4 152 4.0 96.0 0.0 30.7 60.8 6.5 2.0 11
Secondary 4.4 360 0.0 75.0 25.0 29.7 66.6 2.8 0.9 16
Higher 10.2 110 13.8 81.3 4.9 32.2 62.4 2.3 3.0 11
Madrasa/NSC 50.0 3 0.0 0.0 100.0 50.0 50.0 0.0 0.0 1
Missing/DK 0.0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0
Wealth index quintiles
Lowest 5.2 109 25.0 75.0 0.0 19.4 71.3 8.1 1.2 6
Second 1.8 467 0.0 85.6 14.4 26.3 69.6 3.1 1.0 8
Middle 4.9 478 0.0 75.8 24.2 22.3 71.5 4.5 1.7 24
Fourth 6.7 286 7.4 83.0 9.6 32.9 62.1 3.9 1.1 19
Highest 17.5 55 34.8 65.2 0.0 24.6 71.2 2.3 1.9 10
Table HC.14B: Purchasing goods from government utility storesPercent distribution of households who are purchasing goods from government utility stores, MICS Punjab, 2007-08
Number of households purchasing goods from utility stores
Households purchasing goods from utility stores
How often purchase goods from utility storesTotal
number of households
Considers govt utility stores as benefitial to a common man
MICS PUN JAB 2 0 0 7 - 0 872