Vol 3 Issue 5 July 2019 C³t^mamPn¡v€¦ · contents Chief Editor Tom Jose Assistant Editor: Sabeena T.K, Reshma Subin Sub Editors : Jewad P.S, Nideesh V.T General Manager : Susan

C³t^mamPn¡vVol 3 Issue 5 July 2019

G-‰-hpw hn-e-]n-Sn-® A-Zr-iy-am-b B kz-Øv

kw-cw-`-I-¿-°v sIm-e-°-b¿

H-cp-°p-∂ tI-c-fw

sXm-ń-en¬ ]n-d-∂ kw-cw-`w

contents

Chief EditorTom Jose

Assistant Editor:Sabeena T.K,

Reshma Subin

Sub Editors :Jewad P.S,

Nideesh V.T General Manager :

Susan Abraham

Marketing :Robison, Tomin K. Joy

Design & Layout:Cochin Digital Media

Editorial & Business Offices

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9446033800Email: [email protected]

KochiAdlink India Pvt.Ltd.,

Semar Current BusinessCorporation,

Near Focus Computers,Mamangalam, Kochi.

July 2019 Vol 3 Issue 5

contents

4

Info Magic July 2019 3

C³t^mamPn¡vDIGITAL BUSINESS MAGAZINE

112288kw-cw-`-Øn-s‚

G-‰-hpw hn-e-]n-Sn-® A-Zr-iy-am-b B kz-Øv


kw-cw-`-I-¿-°v sIm-e-°-b¿ H-cp-°p-∂ tI-c-fw

\-√ H-cp tIƒ-hn-°m-c-\pw Im-gv-N-°m-c-\pw B-Ip-I

hn-t{]m-bpw h-\-kv-]-Xn-bpwX-Ωn-se-¥v? A-knw-t{]-Pn-bp-sS kw-cw-`-I-Po-hn-Xw

tbm-K \n-ß-sf _n-kn-\-kn¬

F-ß-s\-sbm-s° k-lm-bn-°p-∂p ?<<1144

20

1188

`-h-\-hm-bv-] F-Sp-°pw ap-ºv A-dn-tb-≠ Im-cy-ßƒ4499

CCOOVVEERR SSTTOORRYY


kw-cw-`-I-¿-°v sIm-e-°-b¿ H-cp-°p-∂ tI-c-fw

Sn. sI sk-_o-\ / tc-jv-a kp-_n≥

c-f-Øn-\v {]-tXy-In-®pw hym-h-km-bn-I tI-c-f-Øn-

\v H-cp Zp-jv--t∏-cv D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p ''F-√mw Np-h-∏p-

\m-S-bn¬ Ip-Sp-ßp-∂ kw-ÿm-\w'' F-∂m-bn-cp-

∂p A-Xv. \n-t£-]-I ku-lr-Z-a-√m-Ø kw-ÿm-

\-sa-∂ Cu A-`n-{]m-bw am-dn-h-cm≥ am-dn am-dn `-cn-® k¿-°m-cp-Iƒ

G-sd {]-b-Xv--\n-®n-cp-∂p. Hm-tcm K-h¨-sa‚ v h-cp-tºm-gpw ]-d-bpw

kw-cw-`-I¿-°v th-≠n ]m¿-°v, G-I-Pm-e-Iw, Sm-I-v-kv {ô tkm¨

F-∂n-ß-s\ ]-e-Xpw.

cm-Py-sam-´m-sI-bpw {]-tXy-In-®v tI-c-f-Øn-epw ]-e-hn-[ km-º-

Øn-I {]-iv--\-ßƒ ]n-Sn-ap-dp-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂ km-l-N-cy-Øn¬ \n-

t£-]-I-sc £-Wn-°m≥ \n-e-hn¬ `-cn-°p-∂ k¿-°m-cpw hn-hn-[-

]-≤-Xn-Iƒ X-øm-dm-°n. C-Xn-sem-∂m-bn-cp-∂p A-Sp-Øn-sS ]n-W-dm-

bn k¿-°m¿ {]-Jym-]n-® 'G-I-Pm-e-I kw-hn-[m-\w' A-Y-hm tI-c-

f C≥-sh-Ãv--sa‚ v {]-tam-j≥ B‚ v s^-kn-en-t‰-‰v B-Œv. hy-h-km-

tI G-I-Pm-e-I kw-hn-[m-\w' A-Y-hm tI-c-f C≥-sh-Ãv--sa‚ v {]-tam-j≥ B‚ v s^-kn-en-t‰-‰v B-Œv. hy-h-km-b-ßƒ-°v A-Xn-th-Kw A-\p-a-Xn \¬-Im≥ ]-Øn-e-[n-Iw \n-b-a-ßƒ t`-Z-K-Xn sN-øm-\m-bn-cp-∂p k¿-°m¿ Xo-cp-am-\n-®-Xv.



b-ßƒ-°v A-Xn-th-Kw A-\p-a-Xn \¬-Im≥ ]-Øn-e-[n-Iw \n-b-a-ßƒ

t`-Z-K-Xn sN-øm-\m-bn-cp-∂p k¿-°m¿ Xo-cp-am-\n-®-Xv. A-t]-£ \¬-In

ap-∏-Xv Zn-h-k-Øn-\-Iw hy-h-km-b-ßƒ-°v A-\p-a-Xn \¬-I-W-sa-∂m-

Wv \n¿-tZ-iw. Iq-Sm-sX hy-h-km-b ÿm-]-\-ßƒ-°v tÃm-∏v sa-tΩm

\¬-Im≥ X-t±-i-kz-bw-`-c-W ÿm-]-\-ßƒ-°p-≈ A-[n-Im-c-Øn-epw

\n-b-{¥-Ww G¿-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. Ãm¿-´-∏p-Iƒ A-S-°-ap-≈ ]-e-hn-[ kw-

cw-`-I kz-]v--\-ßƒ-°pw F-fp-∏w Nn-d-Ip-ap-f-°m≥ B-h-iy-am-bn ]-e ]-

≤-Xn-I-fpw k¿-°m¿ B-kq-{X-Ww sN-øp-I-bpw \-S-∏m-°m≥ {i-an-°p-

I-bpw sN-øp-∂p.

F-∂m¬ Im-cy-ßƒ C-ßn-s\-sbm-s° B-sW-¶n-epw Xr-iq-cn¬ H-cp

{]-hm-kn hy-h-km-bn-°v X-s‚ Po-hn-Xw kz-bw H-Sp-t°-≠ Zp¿-K-Xn-bm-

Wv D-≠m-b-Xv. Xr-iq-cn¬ B-¥q-cn¬ I¨-h≥-j≥ sk‚¿ B-cw-`n-

°m≥ 15 tIm-Sn ap-S-°n-b k-P≥ F-∂ kw-cw-`-I≥, D-S-a-ÿm-h-Im-

i k¿-ń-^n-°-‰pw, sI-ń-S \-º-dpw e-`n-°m-sX {]-Xn-k-‘n-bn-em-b-Xn-

s\ Xp-S¿-∂m-Wv Cu tem-I-Øv \n-∂v kz-bw hn-S-]-d-™-Xv.

C-sXm-cp H-‰-s∏-´ kw-`-h-a-√, C-°-gn-™ h¿-j-am-Wv Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-

cw th-fn-bn¬ k-P-\v k-am-\-am-b kw-`-hw A-c-tß-dn-b-Xv. Pn-√m-hy-h-

km-b h-Ip-∏n-s‚ ]o-U-\-ß-fn¬ a-\w-s\m-¥v Xr-iq¿ kz-tZ-in-bpw sa-

‰m-sI-b¿ A-ep-an-\n-bw ^m-{_n-t°-j≥ I-º-\n-bp-sS Fw-Un-bp-am-b

kp-tc-jv B-fl-l-Xy sN-bv-Xn-cp-∂p. H-cp h¿-j-am-Wv ]-e-hn-[ Im-c-W-

Xr-iq-cn¬ B-¥q-cn¬ I¨-h≥-j≥ sk‚¿ B-cw-`n-°m≥ 15 tIm-Sn ap-S-°n-b k-P≥ F-∂kw-cw-`-I≥, D-S-a-ÿm-h-Im-i k¿-ń-^n-°-‰pw, sI-ń-S\-º-dpw e-`n-°m-sX{]-Xn-k-‘n-bn-em-b-Xn-s\Xp-S¿-∂m-Wv Cu tem-I-Øv\n-∂v kz-bw hn-S-]-d-™-Xv.



ßƒ ]-d-™v D-tZym-K-ÿ¿ kp-tc-jn-s\ c-Pn-kv--t{S-j-\v

th-≠n \-S-Øn-®-Xv. kp-tc-jn-s‚ B-fl-l-Xy-°v ti-jw

sN-dp-In-S hy-h-km-bn-Iƒ Pn-√m hy-h-km-b tI-{μ-Øn-\v

t\-sc \-S-Øn-b {]-Xn-tj-[-ßƒ tI-c-fw I-≠-Xm-Wv.

tIm-Sn-I-fp-sS B-kv-Xn-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂ U-b-dn {_m‚m-bn-

cp-∂ '\-μn-\n'bp-sS D-S-a-bp-sS Zp¿-K-Xn-bpw \-ap-°v ap-ºn¬

C-t∏m-gpw A-h-ti-jn-°p-∂p.]-≈n-°-tØm-Sv C-f-º-≈n X-

g-bv-°¬ sk-_m-Ãy≥ F-∂ h≥-In-S hy-h-km-bn C-

t∏mƒ ]-ip-hn-s\ h-f¿-Øn-bm-Wv D-]-Po-h-\w tX-Sp-∂-Xv.

D-tZym-K-ÿ-hr-μ-Øn-s‚ ]-I-t∏m-°-en¬ C-√m-Xm-bn-t]m-

b-Xv U-b-dn-^mw ta-J-e-bn-se H-cp h≥-In-S hy-h-km-b

ÿm-]-\w X-s∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p. hn-c-en-s√-Æm-hp-∂-h¿ am-

{Xw hm¿-Ø-bm-Ip-∂-Xn-\m¬ C-sX-√mw ]p-dw-tem-I-a-dn-bp-

∂p. F-∂m¬ hm¿-Ø-I-fn-en-Sw t\-Sm-Ø H-cp-]m-Sv k-P≥-

am-cpw sk-_m-Ãy≥-am-cpw \-Ωp-sS kw-cw-`-I-tem-I-Øv \n-

∂v sIm-gn-™p-t]m-Ip-∂-Xv G-Xv C-cp-ń-te-°m-sW-∂v B-

cp-a-dn-bp-∂n-√.

F-¥p-sIm-≠m-Wv k-P-s\ t]m-se {]-hm-kw A-h-km-

\n-∏n-®v kz-¥w \m-ń-te-°v a-S-ßn-sb-Øn Po-hn-Xw I-cp-∏n-

Sn-∏n-°m≥ ]-cn-{i-an-°p-∂ H-cp kw-cw-`-I-\v Po-h≥ sh-Sn-

tb-≠n h-cp-∂-Xv?

H-cp h-i-Øv hy-h-km-bn-Iƒ-°v ]-c-h-Xm-\n hn-cn-°p-I-

bm-Wv X-ßƒ F-∂v A-h-Im-i-s∏-Sp-∂ k¿-°m-cp-Iƒ a-dp-

h-i-Øv ]-e-hn-[ km-t¶-Xn-I {]-iv--\-ßƒ ]-d-™v hy-h-

km-b-ßƒ-°v t\-sc, \-Ωp-sS \m-ń¬ D-≠m-tI-≠n-bn-cp-∂

\n-c-h-[n sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-ßƒ-°v t\-sc, km-º-Øn-I {I-b-

hn-{I-b-ßƒ-°v t\-sc I-Æ-S-°p-I-bm-tWm? H-cp ]m-hw a-

\p-jy≥ B-fl-l-Xy sN-øm-\n-S-bm-°n-b Cu kw-`-hw kw-

cw-`-I-tc-bpw kw-cw-`-I-Xz-tØ-bpw \-Ωp-sS K-h¨-sa‚pw

k-aq-l-hpw F-{X em-L-h-tØm-sS-bm-Wv Im-Wp-∂-Xv F-∂-

Xn-s‚ Iq-Sn sX-fn-hm-Wv.

C-{X \m-fm-bn-´pw C-hn-sS H-cp hy-h-km-bn-°v Im-cy-

ßƒ F-fp-∏-Øn¬ \-S-Øn-sb-Sp-°m-\p-≈ knw-Knƒ hn≥-

tUm kn-Ãw Im-cy-£-a-am-bn {]-h¿-Øn-°p-∂p-t≠m ?.

tIm-Sn-Iƒ ap-S-°n sI-ń-s∏m-°p-∂ kw-cw-`-I ]-cn-io-e-\

tI-{μ-ß-fn¬ {]m-tbm-Kn-I-am-b Im-cy-ßƒ F-s¥-¶n-epw

\-S-∏n-em-°p-∂p-t≠m? ]-e X-c-Øn-ep-≈ an-j-\p-I-fpw A-

h¿ \-S-Øp-∂ s^-b-dp-I-fp-sam-s° H-cp sI-´p-Im-gv-N F-

∂ \n-e-bn¬ \n-∂v hn-´v kw-cw-`-I-s\ k-lm-bn-°p-∂p-

t≠m?. kw-cw-`-ß-sf kv-t\-ln-°p-∂, A-h-sc k-lm-bn-

°m≥ a-\-kp-≈ D-tZym-K-ÿ¿ C-Ø-cw K-h-¨-sa‚ v Un-

∏m¿-´v-sa≥-dp-I-fn¬ D-s≠-∂v D-d-∏p h-cp-Øn-bn-´p-t≠m?

hy-h-km-b ]m¿-°p-Iƒ Xp-S-ßp-∂-X-√m-sX C-h¿-°p-≈

C≥-{^m-kv-{S-Iv-®¿, am¿-°-‰n-ßv πm-‰v-t^mw F-∂n-h-bp-sS

Im-cy-Øn¬ F-s¥-¶n-epw k-lm-bw \¬-Im-dp-t≠m?.. C-√

F-∂p-X-s∂ ]-d-tb-≠n-h-cpw.

{]-iv-\-ß-fpw {]-Xo-£-I-fpwtI-c-f-Øn¬ H-cp kw-cw-`w Xp-S-ßp-∂-Xpw ap-tºm-´v \-

bn-°p-∂-Xpw A-{X F-fp-∏-a-s√-∂m-Wv Hm-tcm kw-cw-`-I-cpw

B-tcm-]n-°p-∂-Xv.

k-aq-l-am-[y-a-ß-fn-epw a-‰pw C-t∏mƒ D-b¿-∂p-tIƒ-

°p-∂-Xv kw-cw-`-I-cp-sS \n-e-hn-fn-I-fm-Wv. \n-c-h-[n k¿-

°m¿ Hm-ô-kp-Iƒ I-b-dn-bn-d-ßn-bm-Wv kw-cw-`-I¿ sse-

k≥-kp-Iƒ t\-Sp-∂-Xv. A-Sp-Ø I-S-º hn-Z-Kv-≤-cm-b Po-h-

\-°m-sc e-`n-°p-I F-∂-Xm-Wv. A-Xv F-ß-s\-bpw I-s≠-

Øn H-cp hn-[w ap-t∂m-´v \o-ßp-tºmƒ G-Xv k-a-bw th-W-

sa-¶n-epw sXm-gn-em-fn k-a-c-ßƒ {]-Xy-£-s∏-t´-°mw. aq-e-

[-\-am-Wv kw-cw-`-I¿-°v {]-Xn-k-‘n Xo¿-°p-∂ a-s‰m-cp

L-S-Iw. _m-¶p-I-fn¬ \n-∂pw hm-bv-]-sb-Sp-Øv kw-cw-`w

B-cw-`n-°m-sa-t∂m ap-t∂m-´v \o-°m-sa-t∂m I-cp-Xn-bm¬

\n-c-h-[n I-S-º-I-fm-Wv _m-¶n-epw kw-cw-`-I-sc Im-Øn-cn-

°p-∂-Xv. h-en-b D-]m-[n-I-fm-Wv _m-¶p-Iƒ ap-t∂m-´v sh-

°p-∂-Xv. \n-Ip-Xn A-S-® c-ko-Xv ap-X¬ X-s‚ kw-cw-` B-

i-bw hn-P-bn-°p-sa-∂-Xv km-[q-I-cn-°p-∂ sX-fn-hp-Iƒ

_m-¶n¬ hm-bv-]-bv-°m-bn lm-P-cm-°-Ww.

C-hn-sS H-cp hy-h-km-bn-°v Im-cy-ßƒ F-fp-∏-Øn¬\-S-Øn-sb-Sp-°m-\p-≈knw-Knƒ hn≥-tUm kn-Ãw Im-cy-£-a-am-bn {]-h¿-Øn-°p-∂p-t≠m ?.


kw-L-Sn-X-c-√m-Ø-h-cm-Wv sN-dp-In-S ta-J-e-bn-se \-

s√m-cp hn-`m-K-hpw. A-Xn-\m¬ sN-dp-In-S ta-J-e-bn-se {]-

iv-\-ßƒ N¿-® sN-ø-s∏-Sp-∂n-√. ]-e-t∏m-gpw B-fp-Iƒ

C-h-cp-sS {]-iv--\-ßƒ A-dn-bp-∂-Xv X-s∂ P-]v-Xn-bn-eq-sS-

bpw B-fl-l-Xy-I-fn-eq-sS-bp-am-Ipw. Zo¿-L-Im-em A-Sn-

ÿm-\-Øn¬ B-cw-`n-°p-∂ hy-h-km-b-ßƒ-°v B-h-iy-

am-b `q-an-tbm sI-ń-S-tam e-`n-°p-∂n-s√-∂-Xpw kw-cw-`-I-

sc X-ß-fp-sS B-i-b-Øn¬ \n-∂pw ]n≥-h-en-bm≥ t{]-cn-

∏n-°p-∂p. B-b-Xn-\m¬ C≥-Iyp-t_-j≥ sk‚-dp-I-fpw

C≥-U-kv-{Sn-b¬ tÃ-‰p-I-fpw A-Sn-ÿm-\ ku-I-cy-ß-fpw

a-‰pw Ir-Xy-am-bn e-`y-am-°-Ww. {_m≥-Unw-Kn-\pw hn-]-W-

\-Øn-epw kw-cw-`-I-sc k-lm-bn-t°-≠-Xv k¿-°m-cn-s‚

D-Ø-c-hm-Zn-Xz-am-Wv. B-h-iy-am-b ]n-¥p-W-bpw ]-c-ky-

hpw e-`n-°m-Ø-Xn-\m¬ am-{Xw A-S-®p-]q-t´-≠n h-∂n-´p-f-

f-Xv B-bn-c-°-W-°n-\v kw-cw-`-ß-fm-Wv. C-h-sb-√mw kw-

cw-`-I¿-°v ap-∂n-ep-f-f G-Xm-\pw {]-iv--\-ßƒ am-{X-am-Wv.

C-\n-bpw \mw A-dn-tb-≠-Xpw ]-cn-lm-cw I-s≠-tØ-≠-Xp-

am-b \n-c-h-[n {]-iv--\-ß-fp-≠v.

sXm-gn-en-√m-bv-a cq-£w

tI-c-fw C-X-c kw-ÿm-\-ß-fp-am-bn Xm-c-X-ayw sN-øp-

tºmƒ hn-Zym-`ym-kw, B-tcm-Kyw Xp-S-ßn-b \n-c-h-[n ta-

J-e-I-fn¬ ap-t∂-dp-I-bm-Wv. km-£-c-X-bn-epw hn-Zym-`ym-

k-Øn-ep-sa-√mw kw-ÿm-\w ]-Sn-]-Sn-bm-bn ap-t∂-dp-∂-Xn-

s\m-∏w X-s∂ sXm-gn-en-√m-bv-a \n-c-°n-epw tI-c-fw Ip-Xn-

°p-I-bm-sW-∂ sR-ń-°p-∂ I-W-°v Cu A-Sp-Øm-Wv

]p-d-Øp-hn-´-Xv. tZ-io-b \n-c-°n-t\-°mƒ Iq-Sp-X-em-Wv

kw-ÿm-\-sØ sXm-gn-en-√m-bv-a F-∂-Xv G-sd {i-≤n-t°-

≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. tZ-io-b-X-e-Øn¬ G-‰-hp-a-[n-Iw sXm-

gn¬-c-ln-X-cp-≈ kw-ÿm-\-ß-fp-sS ]-ń-I-bn¬ ap-∂m-a-

Xm-Wv tI-c-f-Øn-s‚ ÿm-\w. 6.1 i-X-am-\-am-Wv sXm-gn-en-

√m-bv-a \n-c-°n-s‚ tZ-io-b i-cm-i-cn. tI-c-f-Øn-em-I-s´

10.67 i-X-am-\-hpw.

hn-Zym-`ym-k-Øn-\m-bn e-£-ßƒ sN-e-h-gn-°p-

tºmƒ ]T-\-Øn-\v ti-jw sXm-gn¬ e-`n-°m-Ø-h¿ \n-

c-h-[n-bm-Wv. hn-Zym-`ym-k hm-bv-]-tbm tem-tWm F-Sp-

Øv

s{]m-^-j-W¬ tIm-gv--kp-Iƒ sN-øp-∂ hn-Zym¿-∞n-

Iƒ ]T-\-ti-jw sXm-gn¬-c-ln-X-cm-bn Xp-S-cp-∂-Xn-

\m¬ hm-bv-] Xn-cn-®-S-°m-\m-Im-sX Zp-cn-X-Øn-em-Ip-

I-bm-Wv.kw-ÿm-\-sØ sXm-gn-en-√m-bv-a-bn-te-°v hn-

c¬ Nq-≠p-tºmƒ \mw ]-cn-tim-[n-t°-≠ a-s‰m-∂p-

≠v; C-X-c kw-ÿm-\ sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fp-sS ]-dp-Zo-k-bm-

bn tI-c-fw am-dn-°-gn-™p. 25 e-£-Øn-te-sd C-X-c

kw-ÿm-\ sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fm-Wv kw-ÿm-\-Øp-f-f-Xv.

C-h-cp-sS h-c-hv {]-Xn-am-kw h¿-[n-°p-tºmƒ h-kv-{X-

Øn¬ I-d-]p-c-fm-Ø tPm-en A-t\z-jn-®v bp-hm-°ƒ

hn-tZ-i cm-Py-ß-fn-te-°v tN-t°-dp-I-bm-Wv.

\m-Sn-s‚ k-º-Zv hy-h-ÿ-bp-sS-bpw hn-I-k-\-Øn-

s‚-bpw \m-Uo R-c-ºm-Wv Hm-tcm kw-cw-`-I-\pw. ]p-

tcm-K-Xn-bpw h-f¿-®-bp-sam-s° Hm-tcm kw-cw-`-I-s‚

`m-hn-bp-am-bn _-‘-s∏-´m-Wn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. \-Ωp-sS a-

°ƒ tPm-en tX-Sn hn-tZ-i-ß-fn-te-°pw A-b¬-kw-

ÿm-\-ß-fn-te-°pw H-gp-Im-Xn-cn-°-W-sa-¶n¬ C-hn-sS

kw-cw-`-I-cp-≠m-tb Xo-cq.F-∂m¬ am-{X-ta \m-Sn-\v h-

f¿-®-bp-≠m-Iq. Hm-tcm kw-cw-`-I-cpw A-h-cp-sS A-[zm-

\w kz-cp-°q-ń kz-¥w \m-Sn-s‚ \-s´-√m-bn am-dm≥ Po-

hn-Xw D-gn-™p-sh-°p-tºmƒ ]-e-hn-[ \q-em-am-e-I-

fn¬ sI-ń-°p-cp-°n C-h¿-°v sIm-e-°-b¿ H-cp-°p-I-

b-√ k-aq-lw sN-tø-≠-Xv.tI-c-fw \n-t£-]-I ku-l-r-

Z-am-tb Xo-cp.kw-cw-`-I-scm-s° sIm-≈-°m-cm-sW-∂

k-aq-l-Øn-s‚ a-t\m-`m-hw C-\n-bpw am-dn-bn-s√-¶n¬

sXm-gn-en-√m-bv-a-bpw am-μy-hpw ]n-Sn-ap-dp-°p-tºmƒ {]-

Xn-hn-[n-bn-√m-Ø-hn-[w Im-cy-ßƒ am-dn-a-dn-™n-´p-≠m-

Ipw.Im-c-Ww Np-a-¿ D-s≠-¶n-te Nn-{Xw h-c-bv-°m-\m-

Iq F-∂-Xv \mw a-d-∂p-Iq-Sm..

Sudheer BabuManaging DirectorDe Valor ManagementConsultants (P) Ltd, KochiPh: 9895144120Email: [email protected]: www.sudheerbabu.in

CCOOLLUUMMNN

kw-cw-`-Øn-s‚ G-‰-hpw hn-e-]n-Sn-®

A-Zr-iy-am-b B kz-Øvß-fp-sS G-‰-hpw hn-e-]n-

Sn-® kz-Øv G-Xm-Wv?

¢m-kn¬ A-≤ym-]-I-s‚

tNm-Zy-am-Wv. Ip-ń-Iƒ D-’m-l-`-cn-X-cm-bn

D-Ø-c-ßƒ ]-d-™p Xp-S-ßn.

A-—≥, A-Ω, Iq-´p-Im¿, _-‘p-°ƒ,

ho-Sv, ]-Ww, kz¿-Æw, Im-dv, I-fn-∏m-´-ßƒ

D-Ø-c-ßƒ Ip-ń-I-fn¬ \n-∂pw H-gp-Ip-

hm≥ Xp-S-ßn.

H-cp Ip-ń ]-d-™p ""k¿, F-s‚ G-‰-

hpw hn-e-]n-Sn-® kz-Øv F-s‚ a-\-km-Wv.''

\n-


_nkn\kpw AÂ¸w Nn´bpw

F-√m-h-cpw km-Iq-Xw A-

bm-fp-sS ap-J-tØ-°v kq-£n-

®v t\m-°n. A-≤ym-]-I-\v B

D-Ø-cw \-∂m-bn t_m-[n-®p.

""F-¥v sIm-≠v a-\- v?''

A-≤ym-]-I≥ a-dp-tNm-Zyw

sXm-Sp-Øp.

""Rm≥ F-¥m-h-Ww, F-

ßn-s\-bm-h-Ww F-∂-sXm-

s° cq-]-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xv F-

s‚ a-\-km-Wv. k-t¥m-j-

hpw Zpx-J-hpw Xo-cp-am-\n-°p-

∂-Xpw a-\-km-Wv. F-s∂

t\¿-h-gn-°v \-bn-°p-∂ i-

‡-am-b H-cp a-\-kv D-s≠-

¶n¬ F-{X hn-e-]n-Sn-® ù-Xn-

I k-º-Øpw F-\n-°v t\-

Smw. C-{X-am-{Xw I-gn-hp-≈ a-

\-kv X-s∂-b-t√ H-cm-fp-sS

G-‰-hpw hn-e-]n-Sn-® kz-Øv.''

""Rm≥ F-¥m-h-Ww, F-ßn-s\-bm-h-Ww F-∂-sXm-s° cq-]-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xv F-s‚ a-\-km-Wv. k-t¥m-j-hpw Zpx-J-hpwXo-cp-am-\n-°p-∂-Xpw a-\-km-Wv. F-s∂ t\¿-h-gn-°v \-bn-°p-∂i-‡-am-b H-cp a-\-kv D-s≠-¶n¬ F-{X hn-e-]n-Sn-® ù-Xn-I k-º-Øpw F-\n-°v t\-Smw.

CCOOLLUUMMNN


A-≤ym-]-I≥ A-dn-bm-sX ssI-ø-Sn-®p t]m-bn H-∏w a-

‰v Ip-ń-I-fpw.

H-cp hy-‡n-bp-sS G-‰-hpw hn-e-]n-Sn-® A-Zr-iy-am-b

kz-Øv a-\-kv X-s∂-bm-Wv.

A-ß-s\-sb-¶n¬ H-cp kw-cw-`-Øn-s‚ G-‰-hpw hn-e-

]n-Sn-® A-Zr-iy-am-b B kz-Øv F-¥m-Wv?

\-ap-°v A-Xn-te-°v \-S-∂p t]m-Ip-hm≥ H-cp ]m-X B-

h-iy-am-Wv--. C-\n \mw Im-Wp-hm≥ t]m-Ip-∂ sN-dn-sbm-cp

D-Zm-l-c-W-Øn-\v Nn-e-t∏mƒ B ]m-X-bm-bn ]-cn-W-an-°p-

hm≥ km-[n-°pw.

sI F-kv B¿ Sn kn-bn-se bm-{X

bm-{X sI F-kv B¿ Sn kn-bn-em-Wv. \-√ Xn-c-°p-≠v--

. A-I-Øv \n-∂p Xn-cn-bm≥ ÿ-e-an-√. B-fp-Iƒ-°n-S-bn-

eq-sS \q-≠v \-S-∂v I-≠-Œ¿ Sn-°-‰v--

F-Sp-∏n-°p-∂p-≠v. tÃm-∏p-I-fn¬ \n¿-Øp-∂p, B-fp-Iƒ

C-d-ßp-∂p, I-b-dp-∂p, B-sI _-l-f-a-bw.

C-sXm-s° I-≠p \n¬-°p-tºmƒ a-e-bm-fn-bp-sS kz-

¥w sI F-kv B¿ Sn kn-sb Ip-dn-®v Nn-e Im-cy-ßƒ Nn-

¥n-®p t]m-bn.

P-\-ßƒ-°n-S-bn¬ C-{X kzo-Im-cy-X e-`n-®n-´p-≈ a-‰v

s]m-Xp-ta-J-em ÿm-]-\-ßƒ tI-c-f-Øn¬ D-t≠m F-∂v

kw-i-b-am-Wv. a-e-bm-fn-bp-sS ssZ-\w-Zn-\ {]-hr-Øn-I-

fn¬ h-f-sc-b-[n-Iw kzm-[o-\w sN-ep-Øp-∂, B-flm-hn-

t\m-Sv tN¿-∂v \n¬-°p-∂ H-cp {]-ÿm-\w. sI F-kv B¿

Sn kn H-cp A-\p-`-h-am-Ip-∂p, H-cp hn-Im-c-am-Ip-∂p.

th-cp-Iƒ ]-S¿-Øn-b a-lm-hr-£w

tI-c-f-Øn-s‚ a-Æn¬ ap-gp-h≥ th-cv ]-S¿-Øn-b H-cp

a-lm-hr-£w F-∂v sI F-kv B¿ Sn kn-sb \-ap-°v hn-

ti-jn-∏n-°mw. Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw ap-X¬ Im-k¿-tKm-Uv--

h-tc-bpw A-Xn-\-∏p-d-tØ-°pw B th-cp-Iƒ ]-S¿-∂n-cn-

°p-∂p. H-cp kw-cw-`-sØ kw-_-‘n-®n-S-tØm-fw B-cpw

sIm-Xn-°p-∂ H-cp hym-]-\w.

H-cp kw-cw-`-Øn-s‚ h-f¿-® F-∂-Xn¬ G-‰-hpw {]m-

[m-\y-ap-≈-Xv X-s∂-bm-Wv tk-h-\-ß-fp-sS {]m-tZ-in-I

e-`y-X. X-ß-fp-sS D-]-t`m-‡m-°ƒ-°v an-I-® tk-h-\w

\¬-Ip-hm≥ Cu th-tcm-´w sI F-kv B¿ Sn kn-sb k-

lm-bn-°p-∂p.

I-øn-se \n-[n-Ipw-`w

h-en-sbm-cp \n-[n-Ipw-`-hp-am-bm-Wv sI F-kv B¿ Sn

kn-bp-sS \n¬-∏v. tI-c-f-Øn-se a-t‰-sX-¶n-epw s]m-Xp-ta-

J-em-ÿm-]-\-Øn-\v C-{X-am-{Xw B-kv-Xn-bp-t≠m F-∂-

Xv kw-i-b-am-Wv. F-√m Pn-√-I-fn-ep-am-bn hym-]n-®p In-S-

°p-∂ ÿm-h-c-Pw-K-a kz-Øp-°ƒ. A-Xpw I-Æm-b ÿ-

e-ß-fn¬. C-{X-am-{Xw kz-Øv H-cp _n-kn-\-kn¬ D-≠m-Ip-

I A-¤p-Xw X-s∂-bm-Wv. \n-c-¥-cw [m-cm-fw em-`w e-`n-

°p-∂ H-cp _n-kn-\-kn¬ t]m-epw C-Ø-c-sam-cp B-kv-Xn

D-≠m-°n-sb-Sp-°-W-sa-¶n¬ F-{X-tbm \o-≠ Im-e-b-f-hv--

X-s∂ th-≠n-h-cpw.

Cu \n-[n-Ipw-`w th-≠-hn-[w D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂p-t≠m?

A-Xv Nn-¥-\o-b-am-b H-cp h-kv-Xp-X-bm-Wv. tI-c-f-Øn-se

F-√m Pn-√-I-fpw X-Ωn¬ _-‘n-∏n-°p-∂ h-en-sbm-cp N-

ß-e-bm-bn sI F-kv B¿ Sn kn-bp-sS Cu ù-Xn-I kz-

Øp-°ƒ-°v am-dp-hm≥ km-[n-°pw. an-I-® am-fp-I-fpw

sF Sn l-∫p-I-fpw ]-Sp-Øp-b¿-Øp-hm≥ km-[n-°pw. C-

CCOOLLUUMMNN


h-sb-√mw Dƒ-s°m-≈p-∂ H-cp km-aq-ly-am-‰-Øn-s‚ Nm-

e-I-i-‡n-bm-bn am-dp-hm≥ sI F-kv B¿ Sn kn-°v I-gn-

bpw.

D-]-t`m-‡m-hv tX-Sn \-S-°p-∂ {]-ÿm-\w

D-]-t`m-‡m-°ƒ-°v G-‰-hpw B-h-iy-ap-≈ tk-h-\-am-

Wv sI F-kv B¿ Sn kn \-S-Øp-∂-Xv. km-[m-c-W kw-cw-

`-ßƒ hn-]-Wn I-s≠-Øm≥ hn-j-an-°p-∂-Xv t]m-se-

tbm I-s≠-Øn-°-gn-™m¬ A-Xv \n-e-\n¿-Øp-hm≥ {]-

b-Xv-\n-°p-∂-Xv-- t]m-se-tbm D-≈ H-cp ÿn-Xn-hn-ti-jw

sI F-kv B¿ Sn kn-°v C-√ X-s∂. G-‰-hpw Iq-Sp-X¬

Un-am‚ v D-≈ H-cp kw-cw-`w. C-hn-sS D-]-t`m-‡m-°-sf I-

≠p-]n-Sn-°m≥ bm-sXm-cp {]-b-Xv-\-hpw B-h-iy-an-√. C-{X-

am-{Xw ^-e-`q-bn-jvT-am-b H-cp hn-]-Wn a-‰m¿-°v e-`yw.

D-]-t`m-‡m-°-sf t\-Sm-\pw \n-

e-\n¿-Øp-hm-\pw a-‰p-≈ kw-cw-`-

ßƒ sN-øp-∂-Xv t]m-se tIm-Sn-

Iƒ hm-cn-sb-dn-™p-≈ s{]m-tam-

j≥ sI F-kv B¿ Sn kn-°v B-

h-iy-an-√. an-I-® tk-h-\w \¬-Ip-

hm≥ I-gn-™m¬ A-Xv X-s∂ G-‰-

hpw h-en-b ]-c-kyw. _-kv tÃm-

∏p-I-fpw _-kv Ãm‚p-I-fpw tI-c-f-

Øn-s‚ H-c-‰w ap-X¬ a-t‰-b-‰w h-

sc \n-c-∂p In-S-°p-I-bm-Wv. hm-l-

\w \n¿-Øn-s°m-Sp-Øm¬ am-{Xw

a-Xn bm-{X-°m¿ A-tßm-´v--

sN-∂v I-b-dn-s°m-≈pw.

A-Xm-b-Xv sI F-kv B¿ Sn kn

F-∂ kw-cw-`-sØ-tØ-Sn D-]-t`m-

‡m-hv \-S-°p-∂p F-∂¿-∞w. F-

{X kw-cw-`-ßƒ-°v--

e-`n-°pw Cu `m-Kyw. B-[p-\n-I

hn-]-Wn-bn¬ X-ß-fp-sS ÿm-\w

tX-Sn A-e-bp-∂ tIm-Sn-°-W-°n-\v

kw-cw-`-ßƒ sI F-kv B¿ Sn kn

F-∂ {]-ÿm-\-sØ Im-Wp-∂-Xv

A-kq-b-tbm-sS-bm-Wv. Xo-£v-W-am-b In-S-a¬-k-c-ßƒ-

°n-S-bn¬ D-Xv-∏-∂-ßƒ-°pw tk-h-\-ßƒ-°pw hn-]-Wn

I-s≠-Øp-I A-{X F-fp-∏-a-√. A-hn-sS-bm-Wv F-√m-hn-[

cm-P-Io-b {]u-Un-tbm-sS sI F-kv B¿ Sn kn hn-e-kp-

∂-Xv.

an-I-® a-\p-jy-hn-`-h-ti-jn

G-sXm-cp kw-cw-`-Øn-s‚-bpw ap-X¬-Iq-´m-Wv \-√ sXm-

gn-em-fn-Iƒ F-∂v ]-d-bmw. G-sXm-cp {]-ÿm-\-tØ-bpw

ap-t∂m-´v sIm-≠p-t]m-Ip-∂-Xn¬, A-Xn-s‚ hn-P-bw D-d-∏n-

°p-∂-Xn¬ G-‰-hpw an-I-® ]-¶v h-ln-°p-∂ hn-`-hw G-Xv

F-∂ tNm-Zy-Øn-\v D-Ø-cw H-t∂-bp-≈q ""a-\p-jy-hn-`-h-

ti-jn''. Nn-¥n-°p-hm≥ I-gn-bp-∂ H-tc-sbm-cp hn-`-hw. A-

Xn-s‚ i-‡n A-]-cn-an-X-am-Wv. kw-L-Sn-X-am-b, ssh-Z-Kv-

[y-ap-≈, hn-Zym-`ym-k-ap-≈ sXm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ sI F-kv

B¿ Sn kn-bp-sS A-\p-]-a-am-b k-º-Øv X-s∂-bm-Ip-∂p.

tKm-Uv ^m-Z¿G-sXm-cp kw-cw-`-hpw kz-]v-\w Im-Wp-∂ H-∂m-Wv {]-

Xn-k-‘n L-´-ß-fn¬ Xp-W-bm-Ip-∂ H-cp tKm-Uv ^m-Z¿.

F-¥n-\pw G-Xn-\pw X-W-em-bn H-cmƒ. A-Xv hy-‡n-tbm

{]-ÿm-\-tam B-Imw. B-cpw sIm-Xn-°p-∂ A-Ø-c-sam-

cp tKm-Uv ^m-Z¿ sI F-kv B¿ Sn kn-°v D-≠v. A-Xv

k¿-°m¿ X-s∂ B-Ip-tºmƒ B-\-μ-e-œn-°v C-\n-sb-¥v

th-Ww?.

i-º-fw sIm-Sp-°m≥, s]≥-j≥ sIm-Sp-°m≥ H-cp {]-

iv-\w t\-cn-S-s´. A-Xv ]-cn-l-cn-°m≥ tKm-Uv ^m-Z¿ A-hn-

sS-Ø-s∂-bp-≠v--. Im-‰pw tIm-fpw \n-d-™ I-S-en¬ I-∏¬

ap-ßm-sX \-bn-°m≥ am-t\-Pv--sa‚n-\v Xm-ßpw X-W-ep-am-

bn Cu tKm-Uv ^m-Z¿ \n-e-sIm-≈p-∂p.

kz-]v-\-km-{am-Pyw

H-cp kw-cw-`-I-s‚ kz-]v-\-km-{am-Pyw B-Wv sI F-kv

B¿ Sn kn F-∂ ò-a≥ kw-cw-`w. I-W-°-‰ ÿm-h-c-Pw-

K-a h-kv-Xp-°ƒ, H-cn-°-epw Ip-d-bm-Ø, Im-ew I-S-∂p

t]m-Ip-t¥m-dpw G-dn-h-cp-∂ D-]-t`m-‡m-°-fp-sS F-Æw,

kw-ÿm-\w ap-gp-h-\p-ap-≈ s\-‰v--h¿-°v, an-I-® am-\-h-hn-`-

h-ti-jn, {]-Xn-`m-[-\-cm-b am-t\-Pv--sa‚ v, F-¥v {]-iv-\-

Øn-\pw Xm-ßm-bn k¿-°m¿. F-¥n-s‚ Ip-d-hm-Wv sI F-

kv B¿ Sn kn F-∂ kw-cw-`-Øn-\p-≈-Xv?

B-tc-bpw sIm-Xn-∏n-°p-∂ Cu kw-cw-`w F-¥p-sIm-

≠v \-„-Øn-em-Ip-∂p? H-cp kz-Im-cy ÿm-]-\-am-bn-cp-∂p

C-sX-¶n¬ A-h¿ s]m-∂v hn-f-bn-t®-s\. C-{X-am-{Xw ù-Xn-

I k-º-Øp-≈, D-]-t`m-‡m-°-fm¬ k-º-∂-am-b hn-]-

Wn-bp-≈ H-cp kw-cw-`-Øn-\v F-¥p-sIm-≠v A-Xn-\v I-gn-

bp-∂n-√?

Cu tNm-Zy-am-Wv \-sΩ H-cp kw-cw-`-Øn-s‚ G-‰-hpw

hn-e-]n-Sn-® B kz-Øn-te-°v \-bn-°p-∂-Xv.

C-sXm-cp ù-Xn-I B-kv-Xn-b-√ t\-sc a-dn-®v C-Xv A-Zr-

iy-am-b (sXm-´-dn-bm≥ I-gn-bm-Ø) H-∂m-Ip-∂p. C-Xv e-fn-

CCOOLLUUMMNN


X-am-b H-∂m-Wv F-∂m¬ C-Xn-s\ kr-„n-°p-I A¬-∏w

k-¶o¿-Æ-am-b {]-h¿-Øn-bp-am-Wv.

a-\p-jy-hn-`-h-Øn-s‚ s]m-Xp-t_m-[wkw-cw-`-Øn-se G-‰-hpw {]-[m-\-s∏-´, A-Xo-h k-¶o¿-

Æ-am-b H-cp hn-`-h-am-Wv a-\p-jy¿. A-h-cp-sS ssP-h-km-

∂n-≤y-am-Wv H-cp kw-cw-`-sØ \-bn-°p-∂-Xv. A-h¿ G-Xv

X-ń¬ \n¬-°p-∂p F-∂-X-√ {]-[m-\w. B {]-ÿm-\-Øn-

s‚ {]-h¿-Ø-\-Øn¬ A-h¿-°v F-sX-¶n-epw co-Xn-bn¬

]-¶p-t≠m F-∂-Xm-Wv I-W-°n-se-Sp-t°-≠-Xv--. A-ß-s\

t\m-°p-tºmƒ {]-ÿm-\-Øn-te-°v F-s¥-¶n-ep-sam-s°

\¬-Ip-∂ Hm-tcm hy-‡n-tb-bpw \mw a-\p-jy-hn-`-h-am-bn

I-cp-tX-≠n h-cpw.

C-h-cn¬ H-cp s]m-Xp-t_m-[w D-S-se-Sp-°p-∂p F-∂v I-

cp-Xp-I. A-Xv kw-cw-`-Øn-s\ c-≠v co-Xn-bn-epw _m-[n-°mw.

t]m-kn-‰o-hv B-b H-cp s]m-Xp-

t_m-[w B kw-cw-`-sØ h-f¿-®-

bn-te-°pw hn-P-b-Øn-te-°pw \-

bn-°pw. s\-K-‰o-hv B-b s]m-Xp-

t_m-[w kw-cw-`-sØ tXm¬-hn-bn-

te-°pw {I-ta-W \m-i-Øn-te-°pw

\-bn-°pw. C-Xv H-cp hy-‡n-bn¬

am-{X-am-bn D-S-se-Sp-°p-∂-X-√. kw-

cw-`-Øn-s‚ a-\p-jy-hn-`-hw ]q¿-

Æ-am-bn A-s√-¶n¬ A-h-cn¬ `q-cn-

]-£-hpw C-Ø-cw s]m-Xp-t_m-[-

Øn-\v A-\p-kr-X-am-bn {]-h¿-Øn-

®p Xp-S-ßp-tºmƒ kw-`-hn-°p-∂-

Xm-Wv.

H-cp kw-cw-`-Øn-se `q-cn-]-£w

h-cp-∂ hy-‡n-I-sf \n-tj-[m-fl-I-

am-b H-cp s]m-Xp-t_m-[-am-Wv \-

bn-°p-∂-Xv F-∂v I-cp-Xp-I. A-Xn-

te-°v I-S-∂p h-cp-∂ Hm-tcm hy-

‡n-bpw Im-e-{I-ta-W Cu s]m-Xp-

t_m-[-sØ kzmw-io-I-cn-°p-∂p.

A-h-cpw Cu s]m-Xp-t_m-[-Øn-

s‚ A-Sn-a-I-fm-Ip-∂p. Cu kw-cw-

`w C-ß-s\-tb t]m-Iq, C-hn-sS-

sbm-∂pw kw-`-hn-°p-hm≥ t]m-Ip-∂n-√, \-Ωƒ F-{X I-„v-

S-s∏-´m-epw am-‰-sam-∂pw kw-`-hn-°n-√, kw-cw-`w F-ß-s\

t]m-bm¬ \-ap-s°-¥v \-Ωp-sS Im-cy-ßƒ \-S-°-Ww, am-‰-

ßƒ h-∂m¬ \-Ωƒ C-t∏mƒ A-\p-`-hn-°p-∂ ]-e ku-I-

cy-ß-fpw \-„-s∏-Spw F-∂n-ß-s\-bp-≈ t]m-Xp-t_m-[-

ßƒ kr-„n-°-s∏-Smw. A-Ø-c-sam-cp s]m-Xp-t_m-[-Øn-

s‚ km-∂n-≤yw kw-cw-`-Øn-s\ F-tßm-´v \-bn-°pw F-∂-

Xv \-ap-°v Du-ln-°m-hp-∂-tX-bp-≈q.

s]m-Xp-t_m-[-Øn-s‚ D-d-hn-Sw

s]m-Xp-t_m-[w H-cp Im-e-b-f-hp sIm-≠v kzm-`m-hn-I-am-

bn D-S-se-Sp-°mw. kw-cw-`-sØ \-bn-°p-∂ hy-‡n-I-fp-sS

{]-h¿-Øn-I-tfm, km-l-N-cy-ß-tfm sIm-≠v A-Ø-c-sam-cp

s]m-Xp-t_m-[w D-cp-Øn-cn-bmw. a-s‰m-∂v Xn-I-™ [m-c-W-

tbm-sS, e-£y-t_m-[-tØm-sS, hy-‡-am-b H-cp πm-\n-s‚

]n≥-_-e-tØm-sS s]m-Xp-t_m-[-sØ kw-cw-`-Øn-\p-≈n¬

kr-„n-s®-Sp-°mw.

kw-cw-`-Øn¬ \n-e-\n¬-°p-∂ s]m-Xp-t_m-[-am-Wv A-

Xn-s\ \-bn-°p-∂-Xv. `q-cn-]-£w t]-cpw H-cp {]-tXy-I s]m-

Xp-t_m-[-Øn-\v A-Sn-s∏-Sp-tºm-gm-Wv kw-cw-`-Øn-s‚ Zn-i

{I-ao-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. t]m-kn-‰o-hm-b s]m-Xp-t_m-[w \-

√ h-gn-bn-eq-sS {]-ÿm-\-sØ \-bn-°p-tºmƒ s\-K-‰o-hm-

b s]m-Xp-t_m-[w A-Xn-s\ \m-i-Øn-te-°v X-≈n-bn-Sp-∂p.

t]m-kn-‰o-hm-b s]m-Xp-t_m-[w

kw-cw-`-Øn-s‚ a-\p-jy-hn-`-h-sØ `-cn-°p-∂ t]m-kn-‰o-

hv B-b s]m-Xp-t_m-[-am-Wv A-Xn-s‚ G-‰-hpw hn-e-]n-Sn-®

B-kv-Xn. ù-Xn-I-am-b H-∂-√m-Ø-Xn-\m¬ C-Xn-s\ s]-s´-

∂v I-s≠-Øp-I F-fp-∏-a-√. \-√ co-Xn-bn¬ {]-h¿-Øn-°p-

∂ h-f¿-® Im-Wn-°p-∂ H-cp kw-cw-`-sØ \-bn-°p-∂-Xv

t]m-kn-‰o-hv s]m-Xp-t_m-[w B-Wv F-∂v \-ap-°v Xn-cn-®-dn-

bm≥ km-[n-°pw.

sI F-kv B¿ Sn kn H-cp D-Zm-l-c-Ww am-{X-am-bn-cp-∂p.

Cu s]m-Xp-t_m-[-Øn-s‚ A-dn-hn-te-°v \-sΩ \-bn-® H-

∂v. F-¥v sIm-≠v sI F-kv B¿ Sn kn-sb-t∏m-sem-cp a-

l-Øm-b {]-ÿm-\w \-„-Øn¬ \n-∂pw \-„-Øn-te-°v Hm-

Sn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂p F-∂-Xv \-ap-°n-t∏mƒ a-\-kn-em-bn.

C-{X-am-{Xw B-kv-Xn-bp-≈, hn-P-bn-°p-hm-\p-≈ G-Xm-s≠-

√m tN-cp-h-I-fpw A-S-ßn-bn-´p-≈ B kw-cw-`-Øn-\v H-tc-

sbm-cp B-kv-Xn-bm-Wv C-√m-Ø-Xv. A-Xn-s\ `-cn-°p-∂, \-

bn-°p-∂ s\-K-‰o-hv s]m-Xp-t_m-[w A-Xn-s\ c-£-s∏-Sm≥

A-\p-h-Zn-°n-√. H-cp kw-cw-`-Øn-\p-≠m-tI-≠ G-‰-hpw hn-

e-]n-Sn-® B-kv-Xn F-∂-Xn-\v kr-„n-°p-hm≥ I-gn-bpw A-

t∏mƒ B kw-cw-`w t\-´-Øn-te-°v Ip-Xn-°pw.

t]m-kn-‰n-hv B-b s]m-Xp-t_m-[w F-√m kw-cw-`-ß-fn-

epw D-S-se-Sp-°-s´. B s]m-Xp-t_m-[w A-h-sb \-∑-bn-te-

°pw hn-P-b-Øn-te-°pw \-bn-°-s´.


CCOOLLUUMMNN

\-√ H-cp tIƒ-hn-°m-c-\pw Im-gv-N-°m-c-\pw B-Ip-I

cp _n-kn-\-kv sN-øp-∂ H-cp

hy-‡n A-s√-¶n¬ \-s√m-cp

eo-U¿ C-h¿ c-≠p t]¿-°pw

A-Xym-h-iyw th-≠p-∂ H-cp

I-gn-hm-Wv tI-ń-cn-°p-hm≥ D-≈ £-a-bpw ,

]p-dw tem-I-sØ am-‰-ßƒ A-dn-bp-hm≥ I-gn-

bp-∂ \-√ Im-gv-N-bpw .Cu c-≠p Im-cy-ß-sf

Ip-dn-®v Nn-¥n-°p-tºm-tg \mw a-\- n-em-Ip-I

,C-h c-≠pw {]m-h¿-Øn-Iw B-°-W-sa-¶n¬

\-√ im-¥-am-b a-\- pw A-ev-]w £-a-bpw

\n¿-_-‘-am-bpw D-s≠-¶n¬ am-{X-ta \-√ H-

cp tIƒ-hn-°m-c-\pw \-√ H-cp Im-gv-N-°m-c-

\pw B-bn \-ap-°v am-dp-hm≥ km-[n-°p-I-bp-

≈q F-∂v .

H-cp _n-kn-\-kp-Im-c≥ X-s‚ Po-h-\-

°m-sc £-a-tbm-sS tI-ń-cn-°p-hm≥ X-øm-dm-

I-Ww . \mw F-√mw ]-e-t∏m-gpw Hm¿-U-dp-Iƒ

\¬-In ò-Xn P-\n-∏n-®p Im-cyw km-[n-°mw F-

∂v hn-Nm-cn-°p-∂-h¿ B-Wv .Nn-e t\-c-ß-

fn¬ C-Xv hn-P-bn-®p F-∂pw h-cmw . ]-s£

H-cp Zo¿-L-Im-e dn-kƒ-´v B-Wv \mw e-Iv--

jyw sh-°p-∂-Xv F-¶n¬ C-Xv h-f-sc A-[n-

H- \-√ co-Xn-bn¬ X-s∂ £-a-tbm-sS tI-ń-cn-°p-I-bpw,\-√-Xp Dƒ-s°m-≈p-hm≥ X-øm-dm-Ip-I-bpw,\-√ tNm-Zy-ßƒ tNm-Zn-°p-I-bpw sN-b v--Xm¬ X-s∂ \-ap-°v H-cp ]-cn-[n h-sc {]-iv-\-ßƒ-°p ]-cn-lm-cw Im-Wp-hm≥ km-[n-°pw .

_n-kn-\-kp-Iƒ-°p ODI, eo-U¿-jn-]vtIm-®n-Mv \¬-Ip-∂ H-cp k¿-ń-ss^-Uv eo-U¿-jn-]v tIm-®v, tkm^v‰v-shb¿ I¨kƒ´‚ v F-∂o \n-e-I-fn¬ {]-h¿-Øn-°p-∂-bm-fm-Wv te-J-I≥,t^m¨ : 9961429066C-sa-bn¬ : [email protected]

Shihabudheen P.K


CCOOLLUUMMNN

Iw tZm-jw sN-øpw .

\-√ co-Xn-bn¬ X-s∂ £-a-tbm-sS tI-ń-cn-°p-I-bpw ,\-

√-Xp Dƒ-s°m-≈p-hm≥ X-øm-dm-Ip-I-bpw ,\-√ tNm-Zy-ßƒ

tNm-Zn-°p-I-bpw sN-bv--Xm¬ X-s∂ \-ap-°v H-cp ]-cn-[n h-sc

{]-iv-\-ßƒ-°p ]-cn-lm-cw Im-Wp-hm≥ km-[n-°pw . am-{X-hp-

a-√ Hm-tcm {]-iv-\-ß-fp-sS-bpw \n-P-ÿn-Xn A-dn-bp-hm-\pw

km-[n-°pw .b-Ym¿-∞-Øn¬ \-Ωp-sS ap-∂n¬ h-cp-∂ ]-e {]-

i-\-ß-fpw \mw B-Zy-ta X-s∂ I-cp-Xp-∂-Xv t]m-se A-{X Ku-

c-h kz-`m-hw D-≈-Xm-bn-cn-°n-√ .Iq-Sp-X¬ B-fp-I-fp-am-bn {In-

bm-fl-I N¿-® \-S-Øp-tºm-tg \-ap-°v F-{X \n- m-c-am-Wv ]-

e {]-iv-ß-fpw F-∂v a-\- n-em-hp-I-bp-≈q .Nn-e t\-c-ß-fn¬

\mw Nn-¥n-°p-I t]m-epw sN-øm-Ø ]-cn-lm-c-ßƒ Nn-e Po-h-

\-°m-cp-sS `m-K-Øv \n-∂pw D-b¿-∂p h-cn-I-bpw sN-øpw . Po-

h-\-°m-cp-sS knw-]nƒ B-b sF-Un-b-I-fn¬ \n-∂pw D-b¿-

∂p h-f¿-∂ ]-e I-º-\n-I-sf Ip-dn-®pw \-ap-°v A-dn-bm-hp-∂-

Xp X-s∂ B-Wv . B-fp-I-sf Iq-Sp-X¬ tIƒ-°p-hm≥ X-øm-

dm-Ip-tºmƒ ,A-h-sc \mw Im-cy-am-bn X-s∂ ]-cn-K-Wn-°p-∂p

F-∂ Nn-¥ Iq-Sp-X-em-bn A-h-cn¬ D-b¿-∂p h-cpw. A-ßn-s\

h-cp-tºmƒ kzm-`m-hn-Iw B-bn X-s∂ Iq-Sp-X¬ kw-`m-h-\-

Iƒ A-h-cp-sS `m-K-Øp \n-∂pw \-ap-°v th-≠n h-∂p Xp-S-

ßpw . A-h-cp-sS Hm-tcm \o-°-ß-fn-epw F-ßn-s\ \-Ωp-sS {]-

iv-\-ßƒ ]-cn-l-cn-°mw F-∂ Nn-¥ B-bn-cn-°pw .

A-Sp-Ø-Xm-bn H-cp _n-kn-\-kv eo-U¿-°v th-≠p-∂ Kp-

Ww Iq-Sp-X¬ Im-gv-N-Iƒ Im-Wp-I F-∂p-≈-Xm-Wv. A-Xn-s\

\-ap-°v c-≠m-bn Xn-cn-°mw .H-∂v ]p-dw Im-gv-N-Iƒ ,c-≠v Dƒ-

°m-gv-N-Iƒ . H-cp _n-kn-\-kp-Im-c≥ F-t∏m-gpw Iq-Sp-X¬ bm-

{X-Iƒ sN-øp-hm≥ X-øm-dm-hp-I .A-Xv h-gn Iq-Sp-X¬ B-fp-I-

fp-am-bn C-S-]-g-Ip-hm-\pw ,]p-d-sa \-S-°p-∂ am-‰-ß-sf Ip-dn-®v

A-dn-bp-hm-\pw C-Xv k-lm-bn-°pw .]p-d-sa Im-Wp-∂ am-‰-ßƒ-

°v A-\p-kr-X-am-bn \-Ωp-sS s{]m-U-Œp-I-fpw k¿-ho-kp-I-fpw

\mw ]p-Xp-°n sIm-t≠ C-cn-°p-I .\-ap-°v Kp-W-I-cw F-∂v

tXm-∂p-∂-Xn-s\ {]m-h¿-Øn-Iw B-°n sIm-≠v h-cp-hm≥ \mw

H-´pw A-am-¥n-t°-≠.

Dƒ-Im-gv-N-sb Ip-dn-®v ]-d-bp-tºm-tg ]-e _n-kn-\-kp-Im-

cpw ]-d-bpw ,R-ßƒ-°v A-ßn-s\ H-cp Dƒ-Im-gv-N D-≈-Xv

sIm-≠-t√ R-ßƒ H-cp kw-cw-`-hpw B-bn C-d-ßn-b-Xv F-∂v

.i-cn-bm-Wv ]-s£ _n-kn-\-kn-s‚ Xn-c-°n-epw {]-iv-\-ß-fn-

epw A-I-s∏-´v,A-kz-ÿ-am-bn \-S-°p-tºmƒ ]p-Xn-b-Xm-bn H-

∂n-s\ Ip-dn-®pw Nn-¥n-°p-hm-\pw {]-h¿-Øn-°p-hm-\pw k-a-

bw Xn-I-bm-sX h-cp-∂p .A-Xn-\p th-≠-Xv a-\-kn-s\ im-¥-am-

°p-I F-∂p-≈-Xm-Wv .h-f-sc {In-bm-fl-I-am-b N¿-®-I-fn-eq-sS-

bpw ,\-√ So-ap-I-sf X-øm¿ sN-øp-∂-Xn-eq-sS-bpw \-Ωp-sS Dƒ-

°m-gv-N-Iƒ \mw {]m-h¿-Øn-I-am-°p-I-bpw Iq-Sp-X¬ ap-¥n-b

Nn-¥m-K-Xn-I-tfm-sS ap-t∂m-´p t]m-tI-≠-Xpw A-Xy-¥m-t]-

£n-X-am-Wv .

H-cp _n-kn-\-kp-Im-c≥F-t∏m-gpw Iq-Sp-X¬ bm-{X-Iƒ sN-øp-hm≥ X-øm-dm-hp-I .A-Xv h-gnIq-Sp-X¬ B-fp-I-fp-am-bnC-S-]-g-Ip-hm-\pw,]p-d-sa \-S-°p-∂ am-‰-ß-sf Ip-dn-®v A-dn-bp-hm-\pw C-Xv k-lm-bn-°pw .

CCOOLLUUMMNNtbm-K \n-ß-sf_n-kn-\-kn¬ F-ß-s\-sbm-s°

k-lm-bn-°p-∂p ?co-cn-I-am-b F-√m th-Z-\-I-fn¬ \n-∂pw B-

izm-kw X-cp-∂p .

im-co-cn-I-am-b A-kz-ÿ-Iƒ H-cm-fp-sS

s{]m-U-Œn-hn-‰n-sb _m-[n-°p-∂p . tbm-K H-cm-

sf ITn-\-am-b im-co-cn-I th-Z-\-I-fn¬ \n-∂v t]m-epw ap-‡-\m-°n

B-tcm-Ky-hm-\m-°n Xo¿-°p-∂p .

k-Ω¿-±-Øn¬ \n-∂pw tam-N-\w \¬-Ip-∂p .

c-≠v X-cw k-Ω¿-±-ßƒ D-≠v . _m-ly-k-Ω¿-±w B-¥-cn-I k-

Ω¿-±w

_m-ly-k-Ω¿-±w a-‰v hy-‡n-I-fn¬ \n-∂v , km-l-N-cy-ß-fn¬ \n-∂v , Xp-S-ßn

]p-d-Øp \n-∂v D-f-hm-Ip-∂ F-√m k-Ω¿-±-ß-fpw Cu hn-`m-K-

Øn¬ s]-Sp-∂p.

HHoolliissttiicc YYooggaa

Brindha NairLife Coach, Yoga Coach, Therapist, Beauty Pageant Trainer,Brindha's Pathanjali Yoga Centre,Panampilly Nagar. Mob: 9847392155

tbm-K H-cm-sf ITn-\-am-b im-co-cn-I th-Z-\-I-fn¬ \n-∂v t]m-epwap-‡-\m-°n B-tcm-Ky-hm-\m-°n Xo¿-°p-∂p .

im


CCOOLLUUMMNN

H-cmƒ k-Ω¿-±-Øn-em-Ip-tºmƒ A-bm-fp-sS i-co-c-Øn¬ A-{Un-\m-en≥ ,tIm-¿-ńn-tkmƒ Xp-S-ßn-b kv-s{S-kv tlm¿-tam¨-kv D-Xv-]m-Zn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp-∂p .tbm-K sN-øp-tºmƒ kv-s{S-kv tlm¿-tΩm-Wp-I-fp-sS D-Xv-]m-Z-\w Ip-d-bp-∂p .

B-¥-cn-I k-Ω¿-±w B-¥-cn-I-am-bn D-≠m-hp-∂ F-√m k-Ω¿-±-ß-fpw Cu hn-

`m-K-Øn¬ s]-Sp-∂p.

tZ-jyw , t]-Sn , sh-dp-∏v , A-l-¶m-cw , a-Sn

Xp-S-ßn H-cm-fp-sS D-≈n¬ \n-∂v h-cp-∂

F-√m s\-K-‰o-hv hn-Im-c-ß-fpw Cu hn-`m-K-Øn¬ s]-Sp-

∂p .

H-cmƒ-°v A-bm-fp-sS _m-ly-k-Ω¿-±-Øn¬ F-s¥-¶n-epw

\n-b-{¥-Ww D-t≠m ?

C-√ F-∂p-≈-Xm-Wv k-Xyw .

F-∂m¬ B-¥-cn-I k-Ω¿-±-Øn¬ \n-∂v H-cmƒ-°v ]q¿-Æ-

am-bn tam-N-\w e-`n-°m≥ tbm-K k-lm-bn-°p-∂p .

B-¥-cn-I-am-b D-∂-a-\-Øn-\pw im-¥-X-°pw ]-‰n-b H-cp Zn-

hy-Hu-j-[-am-Wv [ym-\w .

H-cmƒ k-Ω¿-±-Øn-em-Ip-tºmƒ A-bm-fp-sS i-co-c-Øn¬

A-{Un-\m-en≥ , tIm-¿-ńtkmƒ Xp-S-ßn-b kv-s{S-kv tlm¿-

tam¨-kv D-Xv-]m-Zn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp-∂p .

tbm-K sN-øp-tºmƒ kv-s{S-kv tlm¿-tΩm-Wp-I-fp-sS D-Xv-

]m-Z-\w Ip-d-bp-∂p .

ÿn-c-am-bn tbm-K sN-øp-tºmƒ lm-∏n tlm¿-tam-Wp-I-fm-

b Hm-Iv--kn-tSm-kn≥

(a-\-kn-I-k-Ω¿-±-hpw c-‡-k-Ω¿-±-hpw Ip-d-°p-∂p) ,

tUm-∏m-an≥ (\-√ D-d-°w-e-`n-°m≥ k-lm-bn-°p-∂p ) Xp-S-ßn-

b-h-bp-sS D-Xv-]m-Z-\w h¿-[n-°p-∂p .

{In-bm-fl-I-X-bpw C-—m-i-‡n-bpw h¿-[n-°m≥ [ym-\w H-cm-

sf k-lm-bn-°p-∂p .

lr-Z-b-Øn¬ \n-∂v ]-ºv sN-øp-∂ c-‡-Øn-s‚ 20% ]-ºv

sN-ø-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv X-e-t®m-dn-te-°m-Wv . i-co-c-Øn¬ D-ev-]m-Zn-

∏n-°-s∏-Sp-∂ Hm-Iv--kn-P-s‚ 25% X-e-t®m¿ D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂p .

tbm-K H-cm-fp-sS X-e-t®m-dn-te-°p-≈ c-‡-{]-hm-l0 h¿-[n-

∏n-°p-∂p . A-ß-s\ X-e-t®m-dn-s‚ {]-h¿-Ø-\w sa-®-s∏-Sp-

∂p .

X-e-t®m-dn-te-°p-≈ c-‡-{]-hm-lw h¿-[n-°p-tºmƒ Hm¿-a-

i-‡n h¿-[n-°p-∂p ,G-Im-{K-X h¿-[n-°p-∂p , a-\-kn-s‚ hy-

‡-X h¿-[n-°p-∂p

i-cn-bm-b Xo-cp-am-\-ßƒ F-Sp-°m≥ km-[n-°p-∂p .

A-ß-s\ H-cm-fp-sS ]q¿-Æ-am-b am-\-kn-I , im-co-cn-I D-

∂-a-\w tbm-K-bn-eq-sS km-[n-°p-∂p .



bbrraanndd & bbuussiinneessss

\mev ]Xn‰m≠ns‚tkh\anIhpambnkwKoXv

-Sq-cn-s‚ kmw-kv--Im-cn-I, km-º-Øn-I h-

f¿-®-bv--s°m-∏w X-s∂ h-f¿-∂p-h-∂

{_m≥-Um-Wv kw-Ko-Xv C-e-t{Œm-Wn-Iv--kv.

1976¬ td-Un-tbm-bn¬ \n-∂v B-cw-`n-® B hym-]m-c

ssP-{X-bm-{X C-∂v tlmw A-π-b≥-kv, ^¿-Wn-®¿ Xp-

S-ßn hn-hn-[ ta-J-e-I-fn-te-°v hn-\y-kn-°-s∏-´p-I-gn-

™n-cn-°p-∂p. 20 tIm-Sn-tbm-f-am-Wv C-∂v kw-Ko-Xn-

s‚ tS-tWm-h¿. A-Sq-cn-se G-‰-hpw ]-g-b hy-]m-c

ÿm-]-\-ß-fn¬ H-∂p-Iq-Sn-bm-Wv kw-Ko-Xv.

D-∂-X \n-e-hm-c-Øn-ep-≈ D-]-I-c-W-ß-fpw an-I-®

D-]-t`m-‡r-ku-lm¿-Z A-¥-co-£-hp-sa-√m-am-Wv \m-

e-c ]-Xn-‰m-≠n-\n-∏p-d-hpw kw-Ko-Xn-s‚ P-\-{]o-Xn-°v

Im-c-W-am-bn \n¬-°p-∂-Xv. tlmw A-π-b≥-kn-se F-

√m A-¥m-cm-{„ {_m≥-Up-I-fp-sS-bpw F-√m-hn-[ D-]--

I-c-W-ß-fpw C-hn-sS-bp-≠v. C-Xn-\v ]p-d-sa ]-c-º-cm-

K ssi-en-bn-ep-≈-Xpw A-Xym-Vw-_-cw \n-d-™-Xp-am-

b ^¿-Wn-®-dp-I-fp-sS an-I-® I-f-£-\pw H-cp-°n-bn-cn-

A D-∂-X \n-e-hm-c-Øn-ep-≈ D-]-I-c-W-ß-fpw an-I-® D]t`m-‡r kulm¿-Z A-¥-co-£-hp-sa-√m-am-Wv \m-e-c ]-Xn-‰m-≠n-\n-∏p-d-hpwkw-Ko-Xn-s‚ P-\-{]o-Xn-°v Im-c-W-am-bn \n¬-°p-∂-Xv.tlmw A-π-b≥-kn-se F-√mA-¥m-cm-{„ {_m≥-Up-I-fp-sS-bpw F-√m-hn-[ D-]-I-c-W-ß-fpw C-hn-sS-bp-≠v.


bbrraanndd & bbuussiinneessss

°p-∂p. km-[m-c-W-°m-c-\pw {]m-]v-X-

am-hp-∂ hn-[-Øn¬ Np-cp-ßn-b hn-e-

bn¬ ap-X¬ D¬-]-∂-\n-c B-cw-`n-°p-

∂p-≠v. an-I-® B-^v-‰¿ sk-bn¬ k¿-

ho-kv H-cp-°p-∂ kw-Ko-Xv, I-º-\n-I-

fn¬ \n-∂p-≈ C-Ø-cw k¿-ho-kp-Iƒ

an-I-® t^m-tfm-A-∏v h-gn D-]-t`m-‡m-

°-fn-te-s°-Øn-°p-I-bpw sN-øp-∂p.

hn-im-e-am-b aq-∂v \n-e-I-fn-em-bn X-

øm-dm-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂ tjm-dq-an¬ F-√m

D¬-]-∂-ß-fpw D-]-t`m-‡m-°ƒ-°v I-

≠v sX-c-s™-Sp-°m-hp-∂ hn-[-Øn-em-

Wv {I-ao-I-cn-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

\m-e-c ]-Xn-‰m-≠n-\n-sS H-t´-sd ]-cn-

h¿-Ø-\-ßƒ-°pw ]p-Ø≥ k-÷o-I-

c-W-ßƒ-°pw th-Zn-bm-b cw-K-am-Wv

tlmw A-π-b≥-kn-t‚-Xv. B am-‰-ß-

sf-√mw an-I-® co-Xn-bn¬ D¬-]-∂-\n-c-

bn¬ A-h-X-cn-∏n-®v P-\-ß-fn-te-s°-

Øn-°p-∂-Xn¬ F-°m-e-hpw an-I-® {i-

≤-bm-Wv kw-Ko-Xv \-ev-In-b-Xv. A-Sp-

Ø-]-Sn-bm-bn ^¿-Wn-®-dn¬ Iq-Sp-X¬

{i-≤ tI-{μo-I-cn-°m-\m-Wv kw-Ko-Xv H-

cp-ßp-∂-Xv. C-Xn-\v ]p-d-sa C‚o-cn-b¿

h¿-°p-Iƒ sN-bv-Xv sIm-Sp-°p-∂-Xn-

\pw I-º-\n e-£yw sh-bv-°p-∂p-≠v.

\m-e-c ]-Xn-‰m-≠n-s‚ tk-h-\-an-I-hp-

am-bn kw-Ko-Xv ]p-Ø≥ X-e-ß-fn-te-

°p-≈ bm-{X Xp-S-cp-I-bm-Wv.

SSuucccceessss


-t{]m F-∂ C‚¿-\m-j-\¬

{_m‚n-s‚ A-[n-]≥ A-knw

t{]w-Pn A-º-Øn-aq-∂v h¿-

j-sØ tk-h-\-Øn-\v ti-j-am-Wv Fw-

Un,F-Iv--kn-Iyq-ó-hv sN-b¿-am≥ ÿm-\-

ß-fn¬ \n-∂v ]-Sn-bn-d-ßp-∂-Xv. tem-I-

Øn-se an-I-® hy-h-km-bn-bpw A-Xp-

t]m-se Po-h-Im-cp-Wy,km-aq-ly-{]-h¿-

Ø-\-Øn-se kw-`m-h-\-I-fn-epw A-tZ-

lw Xn-f-ßn \n¬-°p-∂p. C-¥y≥ hy-h-

km-b tem-I-sØ A-¤p-X-s∏-Sp-Øn-b

t\-Xr-]m-S-hpw ss[-cy-hp-am-Wv A-knw

t{]w-Pn-sb hy-h-km-b tem-I-Øn¬ hy-

Xy-kv-X-\m-°p-∂-Xv. Pq-sse 30\v ]q¿-W-

am-bpw ÿm-\w H-gn-bp-∂-tXm-sS A-tZ-

l-Øn-s‚ a-I≥ dn-jm-Zv t{]w-Pn hn-

t{]m-bp-sS F-Iv--kn-Iyq-ó-hv sN-b¿-am-

\m-Ipw. hn-t{]m kn-C-Hm B-_n-Z-en \-aq-

Nzm-e-bv-°m-bn-cn-°pw Fw-Un-bp-sS Np-a-

X-e.

hn-t{]m-bpw h-\-kv-]-Xn-bpw X-Ωn-se-¥v?

A-knw-t{]-Pn-bp-sS kw-cw-`-I-Po-hn-Xw

hn

C-¥y≥ hy-h-km-b tem-I-sØ A-¤p-X-s∏-Sp-Øn-bt\-Xr-]m-S-hpw ss[-cy-hp-am-Wv A-knw t{]w-Pn-sb hy-h-km-b tem-I-Øn¬ hy-Xy-kv-X-\m-°p-∂-Xv.tem-I-Øn-se an-I-® hy-h-km-bn-bpw A-Xp-t]m-sePo-h-Im-cp-Wy,km-aq-ly-{]-h¿-Ø-\-Øn-se kw-`m-h-\-I-fn-epw A-tZ-lw Xn-f-ßn \n¬-°p-∂p.

SSuucccceessss


_n-kn-\-kn-te-°v

1945¬ Pq-sse 24\m-Wv A-knw-t{]-Pn-

bp-sS P-\-\w. apw-ss_-bn-se ]m-c-º-cy

I-®-h-S-°m-cm-bn-cp-∂p Ip-Spw-_w. A-tZ-

l-Øn-s‚ ]n-Xm-hv ap-l-Ω-Zv lm-jnw

t{]w-Pn apw-ss_-bn¬ sh-tÃ¨ C-

¥y≥ sh-Pn-‰-_nƒ-kv s{]m-U-Œn-s‚ C-

S-Ø-cw hy-h-km-bn B-bn-cp-∂p. k-ky

F-Æ-bm-b h-\-kv-]-Xn B-bn-cp-∂p C-

Xv. B-sI B-kv-Xn ]-Øv e-£w cq-]-

bpw. bp-F-kn-se k¨-t^m-Uv k¿-h-

I-em-im-e-bn¬ A-knw t{]w-Pn F-©n-

\o-b-dn-Mv hn-Zym¿-∞n-bm-bn-cn-s° A-tZ-

l-Øn-s‚ ]n-Xm-hv a-cn-®p. Xp-S¿-∂v Ip-

Spw-_-Øn-s‚ _m-[y-X Xo¿-Øpw B

21Im-c-s‚ Np-a-en-em-bn. ]T-\w A-h-km-

\n-∏n-®v _n-kn-\-kv G-s‰-Sp-Øp.

ap-t∂-dn-b \m-fp-Iƒ

]n-Xm-hn-s‚ _n-kn-\-kv G-s‰-Sp-

°m≥ Xp-\n-™-t∏mƒ \n-t£-]-I-cp-sS

`m-K-Øv \n-∂p-≈ ]-e B-i-¶-I-fpw D-

b¿-∂p. Cu sN-dp-∏-°m-c-\v _n-kn-\-kv

G-s‰-Sp-°m≥ F-ßn-s\ km-[n-°p-sa-

∂m-bn-cp-∂p ]-e-cpw tNm-Zn-®-Xv. F-

∂m¬ Cu tNm-Zy-ßƒ sh-√p-hn¬-bm-

bn G-s‰-Sp-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p A-tZ-lw.

I-º-\n-sb A-Sn-ap-Sn ]-cn-jv--I-cn-®p.kz-

¥w t\-Xr-]m-S-hw sX-fn-bn-°m-\pw km-

[n-®p. C-Xn-\n-sS C-e-{Œn-°¬ F-©n-\o-

b-dn-Mv ]q¿-Øn-bm-°n.

k-ky-F-Æ-bp-sS aq-ey-h¿-[n-X D¬-

∏-∂-ß-fm-°n am-‰p-∂-Xn-s\m-∏w X-s∂

ip-≤o-I-cn-® ]m-N-I F-Æ,tkm-∏v,jmw-

]q,Ip-ń-Iƒ-°p-≈ s{]m-U-Œp-Iƒ,C-e-

{Œn-Iv _ƒ-_v,ssl-t{Um-fn-Iv kn-en-≠-

dp-Iƒ Xp-S-ßn \n-c-h-[n D¬-∏-∂-ßƒ

I-º-\n-bp-sS t]-cn¬ hn-]-Wn-bn-se-

Øn. ]n-∂o-Sv C-Xv hn-t{]m-bp-sS ]n-d-hn-

bn-te-°pw \-bn-®p.

km-t¶-Xn-I tem-IwC-¥y≥ km-t¶-Xn-I tem-I-tØ-°p-

≈ Np-h-Sp-sh-∏m-bn-cp-∂p ]n-∂o-Sv.bp-

F-kv lm¿-sUz-b¿ I-º-\n-bm-b

sk‚n-\¬ I-ºyq-´¿ tIm¿-∏-td-j-\p-am-

bn ssI-tIm¿-Øp. sN-dp I-ºyq-´-dp-Iƒ

hn-t{]m-bp-sS t]-cn¬ hn-]-Wn-bn-se-

Øn. tkm-^v-‰v sh-b¿ ta-J-e-bn-epw H-

cp ssI-t\m-°n A-knw t{]-Pn.

_n-kn-\-kv h-f¿-®1990I-fn¬ tem-I-Øn-se X-s∂ G-‰-

hpw [-\n-I-cm-b _n-kn-\-kp-Im-cn¬

A-knw-t{]-Pn-bpw C-Sw t\-Sn. tem-I-

Øn-se X-s∂ G-‰-hpw s]-s´-∂v h-f-cp-

∂ I-º-\n-I-fn-sem-∂m-bn hn-t{]m. an-I-

® kw-cw-`-I-\m-bn '_n-kn-\-kv ho-°v'

2000¬ G-jym-ho-°v tem-I-Øn-se G-‰-

hpw kzm-[o-\-ap-≈ hy-‡n-bm-bpw A-

tZ-l-sØ sX-c-s™-Sp-Øp. 1999˛2005

h¿-j-ß-fn¬ C-¥y-bn-se G-‰-hpw [-

\n-I-\m-b hy-‡n F-∂ ÿm-\w A-

knw-t{]-Pn kz-¥-am-°n. tem-I-Øn-se

A-Xn-k-º-∂-cp-sS ]-ń-I-bn¬ B-Zy

\q-dn¬ A-tZ-lw ÿm-\w-]n-Sn-®p.

hn-Zym-`ym-k-ta-J-e-bn-se k-∂-≤-{]-h¿-Ø-I≥

hn-Zym-`ym-k-ta-J-e-bn-te-°p-≈ A-

knw-t{]-Pn-bp-sS I-S-∂p-h-c-hm-Wv A-

knw t{]-Pn û-t≠-j≥. C-¥y≥ {Km-

a-ß-fn-ep-≈ k¿-°m¿ kv--Iq-fp-I-fn-se

]T-\ ku-I-cy-ßƒ sa-®-s∏-Sp-Ø¬

B-Wv {]-[m-\-e-£yw. A-¥m-cm-{„ \n-

e-hm-c-ap-≈ A-[ym-]-\-hpw ]-cn-io-e-\-

hpw K-th-j-W-hpw e-`y-am-°p-I F-∂

e-£y-hp-am-bn _w-K-fp-cp-hn¬ A-knw

t{]w-Pn bq-\n-th-gv--kn-‰n B-cw-`n-

®p.2005¬ ]-fl-`q-j¨ \¬-In cm-Pyw

B-Z-cn-®p.

2016¬ ssN-\ B-ÿm-\-am-b lp-

dq¨ am-kn-I C-¥y-bn-se a-\p-jy-kv--

t\-ln-I-fn¬ H-∂m-a-\m-bn A-knw-t{]-

Pn-sb sX-c-s™-Sp-Øp. C-¥y-bn¬ 36

t]-cp-sS I-W-°v F-Sp-Øm¬ Zm-\w sN-

bv-X Xp-I-bn¬ 80 i-X-am-\-hpw A-knw-

t{]-Pn-bp-tS-Xm-Wv.

hy-‡n-Po-hn-XwF-{X h-en-b k-º-∂-\m-sb-¶n-epw

A-knw-t{]-Pn-bp-sS Po-hn-Xw km-[m-c-

W-Po-hn-X-am-bn-cp-∂p. B-Uw-_-c-ß-fp-

sS A-l-¶m-c-ß-fn¬ \n-∂v hn-´p-am-dn

e-fn-X-am-b Po-hn-X-am-Wv \-bn-°p-∂-Xv.

kz-bw Im-tdm-Sn-®v Hm-ô-kn-se-Øp-I-

bpw Im‚o-\n¬ \n-∂v `-£-Ww I-gn-

°p-I-bpw sN-øpw. sN-e-hv Ip-d-™ F-

°-tWm-an-Iv--kv ¢m-kn-em-Wv bm-{X.

tlm-´-ep-I-fn¬ Xm-a-kn-°m-sX I-º-\n-

bp-sS A-Xn-Yn a-μn-c-ß-fn-em-Wv Xm-a-

kw. `m-cy ; bm-kv-an≥. a-°ƒ ; dn-jm-Zv,

Xm-cn-Jv--.

ffooccuuss

Info Magic July 2019 <<2200


™v \-∂m-bn D-d-ßp-∂-Xv Im-Wp-tºmƒ G-sXm-

cp am-Xm-]n-Xm-°ƒ-°pw h-en-b k-t¥m-j-am-Wv,

B-izm-k-hpw. \-h-Pm-X in-ip-°ƒ-°v \-√ D-d-

°w In-ń-bn-s√-¶n¬ Ip-™n-s‚ B-tcm-Ky-sØ A-Xv h-f-sc

{]-Xn-Iq-e-am-bn _m-[n-°pw. Ip-™v D-d-ßp-tºm-gm-Ipw A-Ω-

bpw D-d-ßp-∂-Xpw ho-´v tPm-en-Iƒ sN-øp-∂-Xpw. X-ß-fp-sS

Ip-™v \-∂m-bn D-d-ßp-tºmƒ e-`n-® k-t¥m-jw cm-[n-I-

bpw `¿-Øm-hv `-c-Xv ]m-ó-epw a-‰p-f-f-h-cn-te-°pw F-Øn-°p-

I-bm-bn-cp-∂p {Im-Un¬-ssh-kv F-∂ kw-cw-`-Øn-eq-sS.

A-©v h¿-jw ap≥-]m-Wv cm-[n-I-bv-°pw `-c-Xn-\pw Ip-

™v P-\n-°p-∂-Xv. Ip-™n-s‚ D-d-°w ]-e-t∏m-gpw X-S-k-s∏-

´-tXm-sS s_-Õn¬ \n-∂pw Ip-™n-s\ sXm-ń-en-te-°v am-‰n.

sXm-ń-en¬ ssh-Im-sX X-s∂ B-Zy-sØ sXm-ń¬ am-t‰-≠n

h-∂p. ]n-∂o-Sv \n-c-h-[n sXm-ń-ep-Iƒ am-dn am-dn ]-co-£n-®p.

F-∂m¬ A-h-bn-sem-∂pw X-s∂ Ip-™n-\v kp-J-am-bn D-d-

ßm-\m-bn-√. H-∂v A-\-ßn-bm-tem sN-cn-™v In-S-∂m-tem

Ip Ip-™p-ßƒ D-d-°-Øn-\n-sS sR-ń D-W¿-∂m¬ sXm-ń¬ Hm-t´m-am-‰n-°m-bn B-Sm≥ Xp-S-ßpw. Ip-™v D-W-cp-∂-Xv A-dn-bm≥ sXm-ń-en¬ sk≥-k-dp-I-fp-≠v. Hm-tcm X-h-W-bpw Ip-™p-W-cp-tºmƒ km-h-[m-\w, F-∂m¬ I-cp-X-tem-sS {Im-Un¬-ssh-kv B-Spw.

ffooccuuss


]n-s∂ Ip-™v D-d-ßm-Xm-bn. Ip-™n-s‚ D-d-°-

°p-d-hv C-cp-h-cp-sS-bpw Xm-fw sX-‰n-®p. cm-[n-I-

bv-°pw Ir-Xy-am-bn D-d-ßm-\m-Im-sX h-∂-tXm-

sS C-Xn-s\m-cp ]-cn-lm-cw I-s≠-Ø-W-sa-∂v C-

cp-h-cpw D-d-∏n-®p.

F-©n-\o-b¿-am-cm-b Z-º-Xn-Iƒ kz-bw sXm-

ń¬ cq-]-I-ev-]-\ sN-bv-Xp. tIm-´¨ km-cn-bpw

tem-l-Z-fipw a-‰pw D-]-tbm-Kn-®m-bn-cp-∂p B-

Zy {i-aw. km-t¶-Xn-I-hn-Zy-bpw C-g-tN¿-Ø-tXm-

sS Ip-™n-s‚ D-d-°w {I-ta-W am-Xm-]n-Xm-°ƒ

kz-bw \n¿-an-® sXm-ń-en-em-bn. C-Xv hn-P-b-I-c-

am-b-tXm-sS k-am-\ {]-iv--\w t\-cn-Sp-∂ am-Xm-]n-

Xm-°-fn-te-°v X-ß-fp-sS sXm-ń¬ F-Øn-°-W-

sa-∂v C-cp-h¿-°pw tXm-∂n. ]n-s∂ ssh-In-bn-√,

H-cp sXm-ń¬ kw-cw-`w ]n-d-∂v ho-Wp.

X-ß-fp-sS sXm-ń-en¬ ]n-s∂-bpw Ip-sd-tb-

sd Im-cy-ßƒ Iq-ń-t®¿-Øm-Wv {Im-Un¬-ssh-

kv hn-]-Wn-bn-se-Øn-®-Xv. ]o-Uo-bm-{So-j≥-kp-

am-bn \n-c-h-[n N¿-®-Iƒ \-S-Øn Ip-ń-I-sf Ip-

dn-®pw A-h-cp-sS D-d-°-sØ Ip-dn-®p-sa-√mw cm-

[n-I-bpw `-c-Xpw \-∂m-bn a-\- n-em-°n. \n-c-h-

[n K-th-j-W-ß-fm-Wv C-Xn-\m-bn C-cp-h-cpw \-S-

Øn-b-Xv. Ip-™p-ß-fp-sS D-d-°-Øn-s‚ B-gw a-

\-kn-em-°m≥ k-lm-bn-°p-∂ …o-∏v A-\-en-‰n-

I-v-kv kw-hn-[m-\-hpw ayq-kn-Iv B-kz-Zn-®v D-d-

ßm-\p-≈ kw-hn-[m-\w {Im-Un¬-ssh-kn-ep-≠v.

Ip-™p-ßƒ D-d-°-Øn-\n-sS sR-ń D-W¿-

∂m¬ sXm-ń¬ Hm-t´m-am-‰n-°m-bn B-Sm≥ Xp-S-

ßpw. Ip-™v D-W-cp-∂-Xv A-dn-bm≥ sXm-ń-en¬

sk≥-k-dp-I-fp-≠v. Hm-tcm X-h-W-bpw Ip-™p-

W-cp-tºmƒ km-h-[m-\w, F-∂m¬ I-cp-X-tem-sS

{Im-Un¬-ssh-kv B-Spw. Ip-™v D-d-°w A-h-

km-\n-∏n-®v F-gp-t∂-ev-°p-I-tbm I-c-bp-I-tbm

sN-bv-Xm¬ am-Xm-]n-Xm-°-fp-sS sam-ss_-ep-am-

bn I-W-Œv sN-bv-Xn-´p-≈ {Im-Un¬-ssh-kv B-

∏n-te-°v A-dn-bn-s∏-Øpw. Ip-™p-ßƒ D-d-ßp-

∂-Xv sam-ss_-en¬ Im-Wm-\pw Cu B-∏v k-

lm-bn-°pw.

s_w-K-eq-cp B-ÿm-\-am-bn {]-h¿-Øn-°p-∂

{Im-Un¬-ssh-kv C-∂v C-e-t{Œm-Wn-I-v-kv, sa-

°m-\n-°¬, Ir-{Xn-a _p-≤n F-∂n hn-`m-K-ß-fn-

se F-©n-\o-tb-gv-kpw Dƒ-s∏-Sp-∂ an-I-® So-am-

bn am-dn-°-gn-™p.

lr-Z-bw N-Xn-®p ssP-h-Ir-jn Xp-W-bm-bn;

SSuucccceessss

B-dv am-kw {]m-b-ap-≈I-cn-t¶m-gn-°v 600˛700cq-] e-`n-°pw. H-cp ap-´-bv-°v 20 cq-] ap-X¬ 35 cq-] h-sc hn-e e-`n-°pw. 10 tIm-gn-I-sfh-f¿-Øm≥ D-t±y-in-°p-∂-h¿ H-cp ]q-h-\pw H≥-]-Xv ]n-S-bpw F-∂ \n-c-°n-em-Wv hm-tß-≠-Xv.

Z-bw N-Xn-®-t∏mƒ B-e-∏p-g I-™n-°p-gn

kz-tZ-in-bm-b hn.]n.kp-\n-en-s\ Ir-jn

A-\p-{K-ln-®p. lr-Z-b-kw-_-‘-am-b A-

kp-J-sØ Xp-S¿-∂v B≥-Pn-tbm-πm-Ãn

sN-tø-≠n h-∂-Xpw ]-c-º-cm-K-X-am-bn sN-bv-Xn-cp-∂ I-b¿

hy-h-km-bw {]-Xn-k-‘n-bn-em-b-Xpw kp-\n-en-s\-bpw Ip-

Spw-_-sØ-bpw Ip-d-s®m-∂p-a-√ D-e-®-Xv. F-∂m¬ Po-hn-Xw

{]n-Xn-k-‘n-I-fp-sS tLm-j-bm-{X-bm-bn am-dp-∂-Xv I-≠p-

\n¬-°m≥ X-øm-d-√m-bn-cp-∂p kp-\n-epw `m-cy tdm-jv--\n-

bpw.

A-ß-s\-bm-Wv B-Zyw ]-co-£-Wm-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬

A¬-∏w ]-®-°-dn Ir-jn sN-øp-∂-Xv. I-™n-°p-gn-bn-se a-

W-en¬ Ir-jn sN-bv-Xv an-I-® t\-´w sIm-bv-X I¿-j-I¿

\n-c-h-[n-bm-sW-¶n-epw Ir-jn X-ß-sf Xp-W-bv-°p-tam F-

∂ B-i-¶ G-sd-bm-bn-cp-∂p C-cp-h¿-°pw. ]-co-£-Wm-Sn-

ÿm-\-Øn¬ sN-bv-X Ir-jn-bn¬ \n-∂pw an-I-® hn-f-hv e-

`n-®-tXm-sS ss[-cy-am-bn. {I-ta-W Ir-jn hym-]n-∏n-®p. kz-

¥w `q-an B Z-º-Xn-I-sf sR-ń-®p-sIm-≠v \¬-In-b hn-f-


lr

kp-\n-en-s‚ h-cp-am-\w 60,000 cq-]


SSuucccceessss

hn¬ \n-∂pw Ir-jn X-ß-fp-sS Po-hn-Xw ap-t∂m-´v \o-

°p-sa-∂v D-d-∏n-®p.

A-ß-s\ 2013¬ Ir-jn hm-Wn-Pym-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬

B-cw-`n-®p. C-∂v No-c ap-X¬ Iym-c-‰v h-sc kp-\n-en-

s‚ ]-d-ºn¬ hn-f-bpw. cm-k-h-f-ßƒ ]q¿-W-am-bpw H-

gn-hm-°n ssP-h h-f-ßƒ D-]-tbm-Kn-®m-Wv Ir-jn sN-

øp-∂-Xv. A-®n-ß-bm-bn-cp-∂p kp-\n¬ {]-[m-\-am-bpw

Ir-jn sN-bv-X-Xv. \o-≠ A-®n-ß-Iƒ Im-Wp-∂-Xv X-

s∂ kp-\n-en-s‚ Du¿-Pw h¿-[n-∏n-®p. F-∂m¬ s]-s´-

∂m-cp Zn-h-kw Im-cy-ß-sf-√mw X-In-Sw a-dn-™p. A-

®n-ß-bn¬ \n-d-sb ]p-gp-°-fpw Io-S-ß-fpw. A-h A-

®n-ß-bpw ]-b-dn-e-I-fpw h-sc ssI-tø-dn. cm-k-h-fw

{]-tbm-Kn-®m¬ a-Wn-°q-dp-Iƒ-°p-f-fn¬ A-h-bp-sS

i-eyw H-gn-hm-°m-\m-Ip-sa-∂v A-dn-bm-sa-¶n-epw hn-jw

Xo-≠m-Ø ]-®-°-dn-Iƒ F-∂ B-i-b-Øn¬ \n-∂pw

]n-∑m-dm≥ kp-\n¬ X-øm-dm-bn-√. A-tX-k-a-bw Io-S-

ßƒ Hm-tcm Zn-h-k-hpw i-‡n-bm¿-Pn-°p-I-bpw sN-bv-

Xp.

A-h-km-\w t^-kv-_p-°n-se Ir-jn {Kq-∏n¬ X-s‚

{]-iv--\w ]-¶p-sh-®-t∏mƒ H-cp kp-lr-Øv ]-d-™

ssP-h Io-S-\m-in-\n {]-tbm-Kn-®p. C-Xv an-I-® ^-ew \-

ev-Ip-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. D-W-°-ao-\pw th-s∏-Æ-bp-am-Wv

{]-[m-\-am-bpw th-≠-Xv. D-W-°-ao≥ \-∂m-bn s]m-Sn-

s®-Sp-Ø ti-jw th-s∏-Æ I-e¿-Ø-Ww. D-W-°-ao-

\pw th-s∏-Æ-bpw Xp-ey A-\p-]m-X-Øn-em-Wv F-Sp-

t°-≠-Xv. Cu an-{in-Xw H-∂v sk-‰m-hm≥ sh-°p-I.

ti-jw H-cp I-∏v an-{in-X-Øn¬ \m-ev en-‰¿ sh-≈w F-

∂ A-\p-]m-X-Øn¬ I-e-°n Ir-jn-bn-S-ß-fn¬ X-fn-

°p-I. C-Xm-bn-cp-∂p kp-\n¬ {]-tbm-Kn-® Io-S-\m-in-

\n.

{]-Xn-am-kw Ip-d-™-Xv 60,000 cq-]-bp-sS ]-®-°-dn-

Iƒ D-Xv-]m-Zn-∏n-®v hn-]-W-\w \-S-Øp-∂p-≠v. ko-k-

Wn¬ H-cp e-£w cq-]-°p-≈ ]-®-°-dn hn¬-°m≥ I-

gn-bp-sa-∂v kp-\n¬ ]-d-bp-∂p. cm-hn-se A-©v a-Wn-

°v X-s‚ G-gv G-°-dn-se Ir-jn tXm-´-Øn-te-°v kp-

\n-se-Øpw. ]n-∂o-Sv \-\-bv-°-epw I-f-]-dn-°-epw hn-f-

sh-Sp-∏p-sa-√m-am-bn D-®-h-sc tXm-´-Øn¬ X-s∂-bm-bn-

cn-°pw. D-®-bv-°v hn-{i-a-Øn-\v ti-jw ssh-Ip-t∂-c-

tØm-sS ho-≠pw Ir-jn-bn-S-Øn¬ k-Po-h-am-Ipw

bbuussiinneessss iiddeeaa


c-f-Øn¬ sN-dp-In-S hy-h-km-b cw-K-Øv h-en-b

ap-t∂-‰w \-S-°p-∂ Im-e-am-Wn-Xv. \m-t\m Ip-

Spw-_ kw-cw-`-ßƒ-°v A-\p-a-Xn e-`y-am-°n-b-

Xp-h-gn K-h¨-sa‚ v ]p-Xn-b H-cp hym-h-km-bn-

I A-¥-co-£w kr-jv--Sn-°p-I Iq-Sn sN-bv--Xn-cn-°p-∂p. hy-h-km-

b-ßƒ-°v A-\p-a-Xn \¬-Ip-∂-Xn-\m-bn G-I-Pm-e-I kw-hn-[m-

\w cq-] I¬-∏-\ sN-bv--X-Xp-h-gn tI-c-fw kw-cw-`-I ku-lr-Z-am-

Ip-∂p F-∂ k-tμ-iw Iq-Sn \¬-Ip-I-bm-Wv. C-Xv tI-c-fo-b bp-

h-Xz-sØ sXm-gn¬ A-t\z-j-I¿ F-∂ \n-e-bn¬ \n-∂pw sXm-

gn¬ D-S-a-I-fpw sXm-gn¬ Zm-Xm-°-fpw F-∂ \n-e-bn-te-°p-≈

am-‰-Øn-\p I-f-sam-cp-°pw.

A-\y-kw-ÿm-\-ßƒ-°v \n¿-Ωm-W Ip-Ø-I-bp-≈-Xpw tI-c-

Øn¬ [m-cm-f-am-bn hn-‰-gn-bp-∂-Xp-am-b \n-c-h-[n D¬-∏-∂-ß-fp-

≠v. C-h-bn¬ ]-e-Xpw \m-t\m Ip-Spw-_ kw-cw-`-am-bn B-cw-`n-

°m≥ I-gn-bp-∂-Xm-Wv. C-Ø-cw hy-h-km-b-ßƒ-°v B-h-iy-am-

F-b¿-{^-jv-\¿ _n-kn-\-kv B-cw-`n-°mwtI

Nm-c-hpw ]-®n-e-I-fpw N-In-cn-bpw D-]-tbm-Kn-®v ]m-{X-ßƒ hr-Øn-bm-°p-∂io-ew G-I-tZ-iw 15 h¿-j-ßƒ-°v ap≥-]v X-s∂ a-e-bm-fn D-t]-£n-®-Xm-Wv. Un-jv hm-jv en-Izn-Up-I-fpwÃo¬ kv--{I-_-dp-I-fpw B ÿm-\w ssI-b-S-°n. C-Ø-c-Øn-ep-≈ Ão¬ kv--{I-_-dp-Iƒ 90% hpw \n¿-Ωn-°p-∂-Xv A-\y-kw-ÿm-\-ß-fn-em-Wv



b km-t¶-Xn-I hn-Zy-Iƒ e-`y-am-°n tI-c-f-Øn¬ X-s∂ B-

cw-`n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-≈ \-S-]-Sn-Iƒ kzo-I-cn-®m¬ h-en-b hym-h-

k-bn-I ap-t∂-‰w X-s∂ km-[y-am-Ipw.Kp-W-ta-∑ \n-e-\n¿-Øn

\n¿-Ωn-°m≥ I-gn-™m¬ C-Ø-cw D-¬-∏-∂-ßƒ-°v h-f-sc-

th-Kw hn-]-Wn Io-g-S-°m≥ km-[n-°pw. C-Ø-c-Øn¬ \m-

t\m Km¿-ln-I kw-cw-`-am-bn B-cw-`n-°m≥ I-gn-bp-∂ D¬-∏-

∂-am-Wv F-b¿ {^-jv--\-dp-I-fp-sS \n¿-Ωm-Ww.

km-[y-X

tI-c-f-Øn¬ F-b¿ {^-jv--\¿ \n¿-Ωm-W I-º-\n-Iƒ Ip-d-

hm-Wv. ]-e-Xpw A-\y kw-ÿm-\-ß-fn¬ \n-∂pw hm-ßn do

{_m≥-Uv sN-bv--Xv-- hn¬-°p-I-bm-Wv sN-bv--bp-∂-Xv--. A-\y kw-

kv--Ym-\ \n¿-Ωm-Xm-°ƒ-°m-Wv Cu cw-K-sØ Ip-Ø-I. F-

∂m¬ tI-c-f-Øn¬ [m-cm-f-am-bn hn-‰-gn-bp-∂ D¬-∏-∂-am-Wv

F-b¿ {^-jv--\-dp-Iƒ. {]m-tZ-in-I \n¿-Ωm-Xm-hv F-∂ \n-e-

bn¬ {_m≥-Uv sN-øm≥ I-gn-™m¬ h-f-sc th-Kw hn-]-Wn-

bp-sS kzo-Im-cy-X t\-Sm≥ km-[n-°pw. h-en-b km-t¶-Xn-I

hn-Zy-Iƒ H-∂pw B-h-iy-an-√ F-∂-Xpw kv--{Xo-Iƒ-°v t]m-epw

b-{¥w {]-h¿-Øn-∏n-®v \n¿-Ωm-Ww \-S-Ømw F-∂-Xpw Cu

hy-h-km-b-Øn-\v Iq-Sp-X¬ kzo-Im-cy-X \¬-Ip-∂p. F-√m-

Øn-\pw D-]-cn tI-c-f-Øn¬ h-en-b hn-]-Wn \n-e-\n¬-°p-∂p

F-∂-Xv X-s∂-bm-Wv Cu hy-h-km-b-Øn¬ G-‰-hpw h-en-b

B-I¿-j-Wo-b-X.

am¿-°-‰nw-Kv--

{]m-tZ-in-I-am-bn t\-cn-´v am¿-°-‰v sN-øp-∂-tXm-sSm-∏w a-‰v

ÿ-e-ß-fn-te-°v hn-X-c-W-°m-sc \n-b-an-®pw hn¬-∏-\ km-

[y-am-°mw. kq-∏¿ am¿-°-‰p-Iƒ, s{]m-hn-j≥ Ãm-fp-Iƒ,

tÃ-j-\-dn tjm-∏p-Iƒ h-gn-sb-√mw hn¬-∏-\ km-[y-am-°mw.

k-ssπ-tIm kq-∏¿ am¿-°-‰p-Iƒ, I¨-kyq-a¿-s^-Uv Ãm-fp-

Iƒ h-gn-bpw hn¬-∏-\-bv-°v {i-an-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

\n¿-Ωm-W-co-Xn

]m-cm Un t¢m-tdm-_≥-kn¬ ]u-U-dn¬ \n-›n-X A-\p-]m-

X-Øn¬ Hm-bn¬ t_-kv--Uv C≥-U-kv--{Sn-b¬ s]¿-^yqw, I-f¿

F-∂n-h tN¿-Øv \-∂m-bn C-f-°n-bm-Wv dqw {^-jv--\¿ \n¿-Ωn-

°p-∂-Xn-\p-≈ sd-Un an-I-v-kv \n¿-Ωn-°p-∂-Xv. Xp-S¿-∂v Cu

sd-Un-an-I-v-kv ]-©nw-Kv sa-jy-\n¬ \n-d-®v tI-°v cq-]-Øn-epw

t_mƒ cq-]-Øn-epw \n¿-Ωn-s®-Sp-°mw. B-h-iy-ap-≈ B-Ir-

Xn e-`n-°p-∂-Xn-\v ]-©nw-Kv b-{¥-Øn-s‚ ssU am-‰n ÿm-]n-

°m≥ km-[n-°pw.Xp-S¿-∂v P-em-‰n≥ t^m-bn-ep-Iƒ D-]-tbm-

Kn-®v hm-bp I-S-°m-sX I-h¿ sN-bv--X-Xn-\p ti-jw πm-Ãn-Iv

s\-‰pw tem-°pw D-]-tbm-Kn-®v ]m-bv--°v sN-bv--Xv--

hn-]-Wn-bn-se-Øn-°mw. 100g tI-°v H-cp am-kw h-sc D-]-

tbm-Kn-°m≥ km-[n-°pw.

h-en-b km-t¶-Xn-I hn-Zy-Iƒ H-∂pw B-h-iy-an-√F-∂-Xpw kv--{Xo-Iƒ-°v t]m-epw b-{¥w {]-h¿-Øn-∏n-®v \n¿-Ωm-Ww \-S-ØmwF-∂-Xpw Cu hy-h-km-b-Øn-\v Iq-Sp-X¬ kzo-Im-cy-X \¬-Ip-∂p. F-√m-Øn-\pw D-]-cn tI-c-f-Øn¬ hn-]-Wn \n-e-\n¬-°p-∂pF-∂-Xv X-s∂-bm-Wv Cu hy-h-km-b-Øn¬ G-‰-hpw h-en-b B-I¿-j-Wo-b-X.

ffooccuuss


h-√-`-\v ]p-√pw B-bp-[w! Hm¿-Km-\n-Iv kv-t{Sm-bv-°v C-\n ]p-√p-a-Xn

Ãn-In-s‚ A-Xn-{]-k-cw X-S-bp-I F-∂ e-£y-

tØm-sS ]p-√p-sIm-≠v kv--t{Sm \n¿-an-®n-cn-°p-I-

bm-Wv hn-b-‰v--\m-ap-Im-c-\m-b {Sm≥ an≥ Sn≥. kv--

t{Sm \n¿-Ωm-W I-º-\n-bm-b H-Mv l-´v tIm bp-sS

D-S-a-bm-Wv C-t±-lw. πm-Ãn-°n-\p ]-I-cw F-¥v F-∂ tNm-Zy-Øn-

\v D-Ø-c-hp-am-bn ]-e-cpw h-s∂-¶n-epw kzo-I-cn-°-∏-s]-´-Xv ]p-√p-

sIm-≠p-≈ kv--t{Sm-bm-Wv

sX-°v ]-Sn-™m-d≥ hn-b-‰v--\m-an-se sa-t°m-ßv sU¬-‰ {]-tZ-

i-Øp Im-W-s∏-Sp-∂ ]p-√n¬ \n-∂p-am-Wv C-t±-lw kv--t{Sm \n¿-Ωn-

®-Xv. Cu ]p-√v kv--t{Sm-bp-sS cq-]-Øn¬ X-s∂-bm-Wp-≈-Xv. A-Xn-

\m¬ X-s∂ kv--t{Sm-bm-bn D-]-tbm-Kn-°m≥ F-fp-∏-am-Wv. ]-®-bm-

bpw D-W-ßn-bpw C-Xv hn-]-Wn-bn¬ F-Øn-°p-∂p. 20 sk‚n ao-

‰¿ \o-f-am-bn-cn-°pw C-Xn-\p-≠m-hp-I.

πm- πm-Ãn-°n-\p ]-I-cw F-¥v F-∂ tNm-Zy-Øn-\v D-Ø-c-hp-am-bn ]-e-cpw h-s∂-¶n-epw kzo-I-cn-°-∏-s]-´-Xv ]p-√p-sIm-≠p-≈ kv --t{Sm-bm-Wv


ffooccuuss

]-® ]p-√p-sIm-≠p-≈ kv--t{Sm F-

b¿-ssS-‰v _m-Kn-em-°n {^n-Uv-Pn¬

kq-£n-°p-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ G-I-tZ-

iw c-≠m-gv-N-tbm-fw D-]-tbm-Kn-

°mw. Iq-Sp-X¬ Im-ew kv--t{Sm D-]-

tbm-Kn-°-W-sa-∂p-s≠-¶n¬ D-∏p-

sh-≈-Øn-en-´v Nq-Sm-°n D-W-°n

kq-£n-®m¬ a-Xn. D-W-ßn-b kv--

t{Sm-bm-sW-¶n¬ 6 am-k-tØm-fw

tI-Sp-h-cm-sX D-]-tbm-Kn-°mw.

tIm _m-Mv F-∂ ]p-√v kv--t{Sm-

bp-sS cq-]-Øn¬ X-s∂-bm-Wp-≈-Xv.

A-Xn-\m¬ X-s∂ kv--t{Sm-bm-bn D-]-

tbm-Kn-°m≥ F-fp-∏-am-Wv. Cu kv--

t{Sm c-≠v co-Xn-bn-em-Wv hn-]-Wn-

bn¬ F-Øn-°p-∂-Xv. ]-®-bm-bpw D-

W-ßn-b-Xm-bpw. 20 sk‚n ao-‰¿ \o-

f-am-bn-cn-°pw C-Xn-\p-≠m-hp-I. ]p-

√v hr-Øn-bm-°p-\-¥n-\pw {]-tXy-I

kw-hn-[m-\-ßƒ H-cp-°n-bn-´p-≠v

h-en-b hn-e-b-√m-Ø-Xn-\m-epw ]-

cn-ÿn-Xn ku-lm¿-±-]-c-am-b-Xp-sIm-

≠pw Cu ]p-Xn-b kw-c-`-sØ C-cp

ssI-øpw \o-ń hn-b-‰v--\mw P-\-X

kzo-I-cn-®p I-gn-™p



Ip-d-™ Im-e-b-f-hn¬ an-I-® em-`-Øn-\v]-∂n h-f¿-Ø¬

-gn-°p-∂ Xo-‰ F-fp-∏-Øn¬ amw-k-am-°n am-‰p-∂p-

sh-∂-Xn-\m¬ G-sd em-`-I-c-am-b kw-cw-`-am-Wv

]-∂n h-f¿-Ø¬. {]-tXy-I `-£-Ww th-W-sa-∂n-

√m-Ø ]-∂n-Iƒ \¬-Ip-∂-sX-¥pw `-£-W-am-°p-

sa-∂-Xn-\m¬ `-£-W Im-cy-Øn¬ A-[n-Iw sS≥-j-\pw B-h-iy-

an-√. tlm-´-ep-I-fn-epw a-‰pw _m-°n h-cp-∂ `-£-Ww ti-J-cn-®v \-

ev-In-bm¬ `-£-W-sØ Ip-dn-®v B-h-em-Xn-s∏-tS-≠. A-ev-]w ITn-

\m-[zm-\w sN-øm≥ X-øm-dm-Wv \n-ß-sf-¶n¬ an-I-® B-Zm-bw D-d-

∏m-Wv.

h-f-sc cp-Nn-I-c-hpw t]m-j-I-k-ar-≤-hp-am-b amw-k-ß-fn-sem-

∂m-Wv ]-∂n-bp-tS-Xv. a-‰v ar-K-ß-sf-bpw ]-£n-I-sf-bpw A-t]-£n-

®v Ip-d-™ ]-cn-N-c-W-Øn¬ h-f-sc th-Kw Xq-°w sh-°p-∂-h-

Ih-f-sc cp-Nn-I-c-hpw t]m-j-I-k-ar-≤-hp-am-b amw-k-ß-fn-sem-∂m-Wv ]-∂n-bp-tS-Xv. a-‰v ar-K-ß-sf-bpw ]-£n-I-sf-bpw A-t]-£n-®v ]-cn-N-c-W-Øn¬

h-f-sc th-Kw Xq-°w sh-°p-∂-h-bm-Wv ]-∂n-Iƒ.



bm-Wv ]-∂n-Iƒ. A-Xn-\m¬ X-s∂ 9˛10 am-

k-Øn-\p-f-fn¬ X-s∂ C-h-sb amw-k-Øn-\m-

bn hn-\n-tbm-Kn-°p-I-bpw sN-ømw. Ip-d-™

Im-ew sIm-≠v K¿-`w [-cn-®v \n-c-h-[n Ip-

™p-ß-sf {]-k-hn-°m-\pw ]-∂n-°v I-gn-

bpw. G-Xv Im-em-h-ÿ-bn-epw ]n-Sn-®v \n-ev-

°m-\p-f-f an-I-® {]-Xn-tcm-[-ti-jn-bpw ]-∂n-

°p-≠v.

\m-cp-Iƒ A-S-ßn-b `-£-Ww Z-ln-∏n-°m-

\p-f-f I-gn-hv Ip-d-hm-b-Xn-\m¬ \m-cp-Iƒ Ip-

d-™ `-£-Ww \¬-Ip-∂-Xm-Wv A-`n-Im-ayw.

Iq-Sv F-t∏m-gpw hr-Øn-bm-bn kq-£n-°-Ww.

a-Æv am-¥p-∂ kz-`m-hw D-f-f-Xn-\m¬ Iq-Sn-

s‚ X-d kn-a‚n-´v D-d-∏n-°p-∂-Xm-Wv D-Ø-aw.

]-∂n-Iƒ-°v C-d-ßn In-S-°p-∂-Xn-\m-bn sh-

f-fw \n-d-® Ip-gn-I-fpw a-‰pw \n¿-Ωn-t°-≠-Xv

A-Xy-¥m-t]-£n-X-am-Wv.

]-∂n h-f¿-Ø-en-\v tI-{μ k¿-°m¿ ]-≤-

Xn-Iƒ \n-e-hn-ep-≠v. ]-∂n h-f¿-Øp-∂-h¿-

°v tZ-io-b hn-I-k-\ Iu¨-kn¬ [-\-k-

lm-bw \¬-Ip-∂p-≠v. Iq-Sm-sX, tI-{μ k¿-

°m-cn-s‚ D-S-a-ÿ-X-bn-ep-≈ ao-‰v s{]m-U-Iv-

‰v Hm-^v C-¥y en-an-‰-Uv k-_v--kn-Un k-ln-

Xw ]-∂n h-f¿-Øp-∂-Xn-\v B-h-iy-am-b Iq-

Sv, _-tbm Kym-kv πm‚ v, F-∂n-h \n¿-Ωn-°m-

\pw Xo-‰-bpw ]-∂n Ip-™p-ß-sf hm-ßp-∂-

Xn-\pw [-\-k-lm-bw \¬-Ip-∂p-≠v.

Ip-d-™ Im-ew sIm-≠v K¿-`w [-cn-®v \n-c-h-[n Ip-™p-ß-sf {]-k-hn-°m-\pw ]-∂n-°v I-gn-bpw. G-Xv Im-em-h-ÿ-bn-epw ]n-Sn-®v \n-ev-°m-\p-f-fan-I-® {]-Xn-tcm-[-ti-jn-bpw Chbv-°p≠v.


ssuucccceessss

-jy¬-ao-Un-b sh-dp-sam-cp t\-cw-sIm-√n am-{X-a-

√,\-s√m-cp h-cp-am-\-am¿-K-hpw Iq-Sn-bm-Wv. H-cp

kv-am¿-´v--t^m-tWm,em-]v--tSm-t]m D-s≠-¶n¬ \-

Ωp-sS ap-dn-bn¬ C-cp-∂v X-s∂ h-cp-am-\-ap-≠m-°mw. Xm¬-∏-cy-

ap-≠m-bm¬ a-Xn-sb-∂m-Wv ap-cm-cn F-∂ {Km-a-Øn-se I-ºyq-´¿

k-b≥-kv _n-cp-Z-[m-cn-bm-b a-¶-dm-Wn F-∂ bp-h-Xn ]-d-bp-∂-

Xv.

C-h¿ X-s‚ _n-cp-Z-]T-\-ti-jw A-[ym-]-\-Øn-te-°v Xn-cn-

bp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ]n-∂o-Sm-Wv A-[ym-]-\w Ip-d-®p-Iq-Sn A-

Uzm≥-kv-Uv B-°-W-sa-∂v C-h¿ Nn-¥n-°p-∂-Xv. A-ßn-s\ kz-

¥-am-bn H-cp bq-Syq-_v Nm-\¬ Xp-S-ßn. a-¶-dm-Wn se-k≥-kv F-

∂ t]-cn-em-bn-cp-∂p Nm-\¬. ho-Un-tbm \n¿-am-W-hpw F-Un-‰n-

tkm

kv-Iqƒ So-®-dp-sS bq-Syq-_v Nm-\¬; k-_v-kv-ss{I-t_-gv-kv

44000ho-Un-tbm D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-tºmƒ Ip-ń-I-fn-ep-≠m-Ip-∂ am-‰-ßƒ t\-cn¬-a-\-kn-em-°m-\m-IpwC-Xm-Wv X-s∂ bq-Syq-_v Nm-\-en-s‚ ]n-d-hn-bn-te-°v F-Øn-®-sX-∂v a-¶-dm-Wn ]-d-bp-∂p.

ssuucccceessss


ßpw A-]v--tem-Un-Mp-sa-√mw kz-¥-am-bn X-

s∂ . Xm≥ ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂ Ip-ń-Iƒ sX-ep-¶v

]Tn-°m≥ {]-bm-k-s∏-Sp-∂-Xm-bn a-\-kn-em-

°n-b-t∏m-gm-Wv Nm-\¬ Xp-S-ßp-∂-Xn-s\ Ip-

dn-®v Nn-¥n-°p-∂-sX-∂v C-h¿ ]-d-bp-∂p.

B-dp h¿-jw ap-ºv Xp-S-ßn-b Nm-\-en¬

C-t∏mƒ 44000 t]¿ k-_v--kv--ss{I-t_-gv--kv

B-Wv. ¢m-kn-s‚ an-I-hv F-fp-∏-Øn¬ B-

fp-I-fn-te-°v-Nm-\-en-s\ F-Øn-°p-I-bm-bn-

cp-∂p. {io \m-K-cm-P kv--s]-jy¬ ap≥-kn-

∏¬ kv--Iq-fn-se ss{]-a-dn ¢m-kv hn-Zym¿-∞n-

Iƒ B-Imw-£-tbm-sS ]p-Xn-b ho-Un-tbm

h-cp-∂-Xn-\m-bn Im-Øn-cp-∂p.

{In-tb-‰o-hm-bn-´p-≈ ho-Un-tbm-bpw a-‰pw

D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xv Ip-ń-I-sf ]Tn-∏n-°m-\pw

Iq-Sp-X¬ Im-cy-ßƒ a-\-kn-em-°m-\p-≈

B-{K-l-hpw D-≠m-°p-∂p-sh-∂v So-®¿ ]-d-

bp-∂p. kv--Iqƒ I-cn-°p-ew D-]-tbm-Kn-®v X-

s∂-bm-Wv ho-Un-tbm \n¿-am-Ww. K-h¨-

sa‚ v--\¬-Ip-∂ Hm-Un-tbm sa-‰o-cn-b¬ D-]-

tbm-Kn-°p-∂p. ho-Un-tbm D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-

tºmƒ Ip-ń-I-fn-ep-≠m-Ip-∂ am-‰-ßƒ t\-

cn¬-a-\-kn-em-°m-\m-Ip-sa-∂v a-¶-dm-Wn ]-d-

bp-∂p. C-Xm-Wv X-s∂ bq-Syq-_v Nm-\-en-s‚

]n-d-hn-bn-te-°v F-Øn-®-sX-∂v a-¶-dm-Wn ]-

d-bp-∂p.

B-dp h¿-jw ap-ºv Xp-S-ßn-b Nm-\-en¬ C-t∏mƒ 44000 t]¿ k-_v-- kv --ss{I-t_-g v --kv B-Wv. ¢m-kn-s‚ an-I-hv F-fp-∏-Øn¬ B-fp-I-fn-te-°v- Nm-\-en-s\ F-Øn-°pI-bm-bn-cp-∂p.


SSuucccceessss

B-dp h¿-jw ap-ºm-Wv X-s‚ Po-hn-Xw X-s∂ am-dn-a-dn-bp-∂-sX-∂v do-P ]-d-bp-∂p. N-° kw-k v --I-c-W-Øn¬ sh-≈m-b-Wn k¿-Δ-I-em-im-e-bn¬ ]-Øv Zn-h-k-sØ tIm-gv-- kn¬ ]-s¶-Sp-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ]n-∂o-Sv aq-∂v h¿-j-Øn-\v ti-jw Xm≥ ]Tn-®-sXm-s° {]m-h¿-Øn-I-am-°m-\p-≈ X-øm-sd-Sp-∏m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂v Cu kw-cw-`-I Hm¿-°p-∂p.

°-bp-sS-bpw am-ß-bp-sS-bpw ko-k-W-Wm-t√m

\-Ωp-sS \m-ń¬. N-° D¬-∏-∂-ß-fpw hn-`-h-ß-

fp-sam-s° C-t∏mƒ \m-ń¬ kp-e-`w. kz-¥w

ho-´p-]-d-ºn¬ hn-f-bp-∂ N-° \m-Wy-hn-f-bm-

bn am-‰p-∂ Nn-e kz-bw kw-cw-`-I-cpw C-∂v tI-c-f-Øn-ep-≠v. A-

h-cn¬ hn-P-bn-® H-cm-fm-Wv tIm-gn-t°m-Sv h-S-I-c kz-tZ-in-\n do-

Pm _m-bv F-∂ ho-´-Ω.

B-dp h¿-jw ap-ºm-Wv X-s‚ Po-hn-Xw X-s∂ am-dn-a-dn-bp-∂-

sX-∂v do-P ]-d-bp-∂p. N-° kw-kv--I-c-W-Øn¬ sh-≈m-b-Wn

k¿-Δ-I-em-im-e-bn¬ ]-Øv Zn-h-k-sØ tIm-gv--kn¬ ]-s¶-Sp-°p-

I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ]n-∂o-Sv aq-∂v h¿-j-Øn-\v ti-jw Xm≥ ]Tn-®-

sXm-s° {]m-h¿-Øn-I-am-°m-\p-≈ X-øm-sd-Sp-∏m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂v

Cu kw-cw-`-I Hm¿-°p-∂p. Pm-°v {^q-´v-{]-tam-j≥ Iu¨-kn-en-

s‚ km-t¶-Xn-I k-lm-b-ß-fpw C-h¿-°v Iq-´m-bn.

sh-dp-sam-cp {U-b¿ am-{X-am-bn-cp-∂p B-Zyw D-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv.

A-Xp-sIm-≠v N-°-bp-sS hn-hn-[ D¬-∏-∂-ßƒ D-≠m-°n Xp-S-

ßn. tIm-gn-t°m-Sv N-° a-tlm-’-h-Øn¬ ]-¶m-fn-bm-b-t∏mƒ

e-`n-® an-I-® {]-Xn-I-c-Ww ]n-s∂ X-\n-°v B-fl-hn-izm-kw ]-I-

N-

do-P-bv-°v N-° \¬-In-b hn-P-bw; h-cp-am-\w aq-∂v e-£w


SSuucccceessss

cp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂v do-Pm _m-bv Hm¿-°p-∂p. N-°-∏m-

b-kw,N-° D-Æn-b-∏w, Ip-ºn-f-∏w,N-° anTm-bn,N-°-°p-

cp ]p-´p-s]m-Sn, ap-f-∏n-® [m-\y-ßƒ D-]-tbm-Kn-®p-≈

sl¬-Øv ]u-U¿, C-Sn-®-° A-®m¿ Xp-S-ßn \n-c-h-[n

D¬-∏-∂-ß-fm-Wv sN-dn-b kw-hn-[m-\w D-]-tbm-Kn-®v D¬-

∏m-Zn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. C-t∏mƒ I-®-h-Sw s]m-Sn-s]m-Sn-°p-I-bm-

Wv.

h-S-I-c ap≥-kn-∏¬ ]m¿-°n-\v k-ao-]w k-ar-≤n ^p-Uv

s{]m-U-Œv--kv F-∂ t]-cn¬ H-cp ÿm-]-\-Øn-s‚ A-[n-]-

bm-Wn-h¿. {]-Xn-am-kw aq-∂v e-£w cq-]-bm-Wv Cu ÿm-

]-\-Øn-s‚ hn-‰p-h-c-hv. Nn-e-hv I-gn-®m¬ \m¬-]-Xn-\m-bn-

cw cq-] t]m-°-‰n-em-Ip-sa-∂v C-h¿ ]-d-bp-∂p. C-t∏mƒ

A-hv≥, {ô-k¿, l¬-h ta-°¿ Xp-S-ßn I-®-h-S hn-]p-eo-

I-c-W-Øn-\m-bn ]p-Xn-b sa-jn-\-dn-Iƒ ÿm-]n-®n-´p-≠v

do-P.

aq-∂v e-£w cq-]-bp-sS \n-t£-]-am-Wv _n-kn-\-kn-s‚

c-≠mw-L-´-Øn¬ \-S-Øn-b-Xv. c-≠v t]¿-°v tPm-en \¬-

Im-\pw C-h¿-°v km-[n-®p. {]m-tZ-in-I A-kw-kv--Ir-X h-

kv-Xp-°ƒ D-]-tbm-Kn-®p-≈ `-£y kw-kv--I-c-W bq-\n-‰p-

Iƒ-°v F-∂pw tI-c-f-Øn¬ th-tcm-´-ap-s≠-∂m-Wv do-P

_m-bv-°v ]-d-bm-\p-≈-Xv.



s≠m-s° tkm-∏v F-∂m¬ cm-[m-kv A-S-°-ap-

≈ {]m-tZ-in-I {_m‚p-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p hn-]-Wn-

bn¬ G-sd-bpw. F-∂m¬ sse-^v t_m-bv A-S-

°-ap-≈ hn-tZ-i {_m‚p-I-fp-sS I-S-∂p-h-c-

thm-sS hn-]-Wn-bn¬ {]m-tZ-in-I {_m‚p-Iƒ ]n-t∂m-´p-t]m-bn.

F-∂m¬ ho-≠pw {]m-tZ-in {_m‚p-I-fp-sS do-tem-©p-Iƒ h≥-

tXm-Xn¬ hn-]-Wn ]n-Sn-°p-∂p-≠v.

Iq-Sm-sX C-h-sb sF-Sn-kn t]m-ep-≈ h-º≥-am¿ G-s‰-Sp-

°p-I-bpw sN-øp-∂p. C-Xn-\v D-Zm-l-c-W-am-Wv tkm-∏v hn-]-Wn-

bn-se tI-c-fm {_m‚ v B-bn-cp-∂ a-™ƒ tkm-∏n-s‚ _n-kn-

\-kv h-f¿-®-bpw sF-Sn-kn-bp-sS G-s‰-Sp-°-epw. ]-d-™p-h-cp-

∂-Xv hn-]-Wn-bn¬ ho-≠pw k-Po-h-

am-Ip-∂ {]m-tZ-in-I s{S‚p-Iƒ

ap-X-em-°m-sa-∂m-Wv. _m-Øv

tkm-∏p-Iƒ \n¿-an-®v kw-cw-`-

I-\m-Im-sa-∂m-Wv. tkm-∏v

\n¿-am-W _n-kn-\-kn-\v th-

≠ Im-cy-ßƒ Xm-sg ]-d-

bp-∂p.

]

]-Øv e-£-ap-t≠m? {]o-an-bw tkm-∏v hn-]-Wn-bn¬ s{S‚ v \n-ßƒ-°v A-\p-Iq-ew

{]o-an-bw {_m≥-Uv

tkm-∏p-Iƒ D-≠m-°m-

\p-f-f t^m¿-ap-e

C-∂v hn-]-Wn-bn¬

e-`y-am-Wv. G-‰-hpw

an-I-® tdm-sa-‰o-cn-b-epw

kp-K-‘-ß-fp-am-Wv

CXn-\v D-]-tbm-Kn-t°-≠-Xv.

A-h-iy-L-S-I-ßƒ

{]-Xn-Zn-\w 3000ap-X¬ 5000tkm-∏v

D¬-∏m-Zn-∏n-°p-∂ H-cp \n¿-Ωm-W-

bq-Wn-‰n-\v 500kv--Iz-b¿ ô-‰v ÿ-e-

am-Wv B-h-iyw. C-Xn-\m-h-iy-am-b

c-≠v F-®v.]n ssh-Zyp-Xn B-h-iy-am-

Wv. c-≠v sXm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ am-{X-sa

Cu bq-Wn-‰n-\v B-h-iy-ap-f-fq. F-

Iyp-]v-sa‚ v-kpw tdm sa-‰o-cn-bn-epw

h¿-°nw-Kv Iym-]n-‰-epw A-S-°w 10e-

£w cq-] ap-X¬-ap-S-°n¬ Cu hy-

h-k-bmw Xp-S-ßmw.

{]o-an-bw {_m≥-Uv tkm-∏p-Iƒ

D-≠m-°m-\p-f-f t^m¿-ap-e C-∂v hn-

]-Wn-bn¬ e-`y-am-Wv. G-‰-hpw an-I-

® tdm-sa-‰o-cn-b-epw kp-K-‘-ß-fp-

am-Wv C-Xn-\v D-]-tbm-Kn-t°-≠-Xv.

H-cp tkm-∏v D-≠m-°m-\p-f-f \n¿-Ωm-

W-®n-e-hv 15cq-], ]m-bv-°nw-Kv sa-‰o-

cn-b¬-kn-\v 5 cq-], B-sI D¬-∏m-Z-

\ sN-e-hv 20cq-]-bn¬ Xo-cpw. ]m-bv-

°n-ßv ]m-f-sIm-≠m-bm¬ Iq-Sp-

X¬ \m-Nz-d-epw B-I¿-j-I-hp-am-

Ipw. C-Ø-cw tkm-∏p-Iƒ hn-]-Wn-

bn¬ 50cq-]-ap-X¬ 70cq-]-bv-°p-h-

sc hn-‰p-t]m-Ip-∂p-≠v. hn-tZ-i hn-

]-Wn-bn-epw B-h-iy-°m-cp-≠v.





aq-e-[-\ \n-t£-]wF-b¿ {^-jv--\¿ \n¿-Ωm-W b-{¥w. = 2,50,000.00

]m-bv--°nw-Kv-- b-{¥w = 30,000.00

A-\p-_-‘ Nn-e-hp-Iƒ = 20,000.00

B-sI = 3,00,000.00

{]-h¿-Ø-\ aq-e-[-\w

A-kw-kv--Ir-X h-kv--Xp-°ƒ hm-ßp-∂-Xn-\p-≈

Nn-e-hv = 50,000.00

]m-bv--°nw-Kv A-\p-_-‘ km-a-{Kn-Iƒ-°p-≈ Nn-

e-hv = 25,000.00

B-sI = 75,000.00

{]-h¿-Ø-\ h-c-hv Nn-e-hv I-W-°v ({]-Xn-Zn-\w 1000 F-b¿ {^-jv-\-dp-Iƒ \n¿-Ωn-

°p-∂-Xn-\p-≈ Nn-e-hv)

]m-cm Un t¢m-tdm _≥-kn¬ s]u-U¿ 100kg* 67.00

= 6,700.00

kp-K-‘w (em-sh≥-U¿) 1 en-‰¿ = 1,200.00

P-em-‰n≥ t]-∏¿ = 300.00

s\-‰v, tem-°v = 600.00

C-X-c Nn-e-hp-Iƒ = 250.00

Po-h-\-°m-cp-sS th-X-\w = 1,500.00

]m-bv--°nw-Kv-- Nm¿-Pv = 600.00

{Sm≥-kv--t]m¿-t´-j≥ = 2,000.00

B-sI = 13,150.00

h-c-hv ({]-Xn-Zn-\w 100g ho-X-ap-≈ 1000 F-b¿ {^-jv-\-dp-

Iƒ tI-°p-Iƒ hn-‰-gn-°p-\v-t]mƒ e-`n-°p-∂-Xv)

100 g F-b¿ {^-jv-\¿ tI-°v MRP = 50.00

hn-ev-]-\-°m-cp-sS I-Ωo-j≥ In-gn-®v D-ev-]m-Z-I-\v e-

`n-°p-∂-Xv 32.50

1000*32.50= 32,500.00

em-`wh-c-hv = 32,500.00

Nn-e-hv =13,150.00

em-`w = 32,500.00-13,150.00= 19,350.00

km-t¶-Xn-I hn-Zy-bpw b-{¥-ß-fpw

tI-c-f-Øn-se B-Zy Im¿-jn-I `-£y kw-kv--I-c-W

sN-dp-In-S hy-h-km-b cw-K-sØ C≥-Iyq-t_-j≥

sk‚-dm-b ]n-d-hw A-t{Km-]m¿-°n¬ b-{¥-ß-fpw

km-t¶-Xn-I k-lm-b-hpw e-`n-°pw. 0485 2242310

sse-k≥-kv k-_v-- kn-UnD-tZym-Kv B-[m¿ t\-S-Ww. ap-X¬ ap-S-°n-\v A-\p-

kr-X-am-b k-_v--kn-Un hy-h-km-b-h-Ip-∏n¬ \n-∂v

e-`n-°pw



D-]-tbm-Kn-® U-b-∏¿ am-en-\y-a√ kw-cw-`-I km-[y-X-bmWv !

{]-Ir-Xn tZm-j-am-Im-sX U-b-∏-dp-Iƒ \n¿-am¿-P-\w sN-øm≥ A-Sn-s]m-fn H-cp B-i-b-ap-≠v; U-b-∏¿ I-tºm-Ãv.U-b-∏¿ I-tºm-Ãv D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xn-eq-sS sIm-SpwNq-Sn¬ \n-∂pw sN-Sn-Iƒ-°pw a-c-ßƒ-°pw c-£-tb-Ip-I-bpw sN-ømw.

]p¬-Ø-In-Sn-Iƒ, ]q-s®-Sn-Iƒ, a-c-ßƒ F-

∂n-h-bv-°p-≈ I-tºm-Ãm-bn am-Pn-°v hm-´-dp-≈

t]m-fn-{In-se-‰v {In-Ã-ep-I-sf D-]-tbm-Kn-°mw.

^-e h¿-K-ßƒ D-≠m-Ip-∂ sN-Sn-Iƒ-t°m `-£-

Ww D-Xv-]m-Zn-∏n-°p-∂ hn-f-Iƒ-t°m U-b-∏¿ I-

tºm-Ãv C-S-cp-Xv. t]m-fn-{In-se-‰v {In-Ã-ep-Iƒ a-

Æp-am-bn tN-cp-tºmƒ ss\-{S-P≥ D-Xv-]m-Zn-∏n-

°pw. D-]-tbm-Kn-® U-b-∏-dn¬ \n-∂pw Cu {In-

Ã-ep-Iƒ ti-J-cn-°mw. _m-°n-bm-Ip-∂ `m-K-

ßƒ kp-J-am-bn I-Øn-®v I-f-bp-I-bpw sN-ømw.

th-\-en¬ N-ń-I-fn-epw t{Km-_m-Kp-I-fn-epw

Ir-jn sN-øp-tºmƒ hn-Øp-I-fpw ssX-I-fpw \-

Sp-∂-Xn-\v ap≥-]v ta¬ a-Æn¬ c-≠v So kv-]q¨

t]m-fn-a¿ tN¿-Øv C-f-°p-I. sh-f-fw H-gn-°p-

tºmƒ sh-f-fw D-]-cn-X-e-Øn¬ X-s∂ X-ßn-

\n¬-°p-∂-Xn-\m¬ sN-Sn-Iƒ-°pw ]-®-°-dn-Iƒ-

°pw B-h-iy-am-b Cu¿-∏w e-`n-°pw. sN-Sn-Iƒ-

s°m-gn-°p-∂ sh-≈w X-ßn \n¿-Øm≥ t]m-fn-

{In-se-‰v {In-Ã-ep-Iƒ-°v I-gn-hn-√m-Ø-Xv sIm-

≠m-Wv C-Xn-s\ I-tºm-Ãv B-bn D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-

∂-Xv.

-cp Zn-h-kw i-cm-i-cn aq-∂v U-b-∏¿ H-cp

Ip-™v D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂p-≠v. A-Xn-\m¬ e-

£-°-W-°n-\v U-b-∏-dm-Wv Hm-tcm Zn-h-k-

hpw _m-°n-bm-Ip-∂-Xv. t_-_n U-b-∏-dp-I-

fp-sS \n¿-am¿-P-\w h-en-b X-e-th-Z-\-bm-Wv. I-Øn-®v I-

f-bp-I-tbm Ip-gn-®n-Sp-I-tbm-bm-Wv km-[m-c-W sN-øp-

∂-Xv. F-∂m¬ 500¬ G-sd h¿-jw C-h a-Æn¬ \-in-

°m-sX In-S-°pw. {]-Ir-Xn tZm-j-am-Im-sX U-b-∏-dp-

Iƒ \n¿-am¿-P-\w sN-øm≥ A-Sn-s]m-fn H-cp B-i-b-ap-

≠v; U-b-∏¿ I-tºm-Ãv.

U-b-∏¿ I-tºm-Ãv D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xn-eq-sS sIm-Spw

Nq-Sn¬ \n-∂pw sN-Sn-Iƒ-°pw a-c-ßƒ-°pw c-£-tb-Ip-

I-bpw sN-ømw. ssl-t{Um-sP¬ A-{Kn-Iƒ-®¿ F-∂

Cu km-t¶-Xn-I hn-Zy D-]-tbm-Kn-®m-Wv a-cp-`q-an-I-fn-epw

a-‰pw h-\-h-Xv-I-c-Ww \-S-Øm≥ hn-tZ-i-cm-Py-ß-f-S-°w

D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xv. t_-_n U-b-∏-dp-I-fn¬ D-]-tbm-Kn-

°p-∂ tkm-Un-bw t]m-fn A-{In-te-‰v F-∂ cm-k-\m-a-

Øn-e-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂ H-cp X-cw t]m-fn-a-dp-Iƒ-°v A-h-bp-

sS `m-c-Øn-s‚ 800 C-c-ń h-sc sh-f-fw h-en-s®-Sp-°m-

\m-Ipw. Cu t]m-fn-{In-se-‰v {In-Ã-ep-I-sf-bm-Wv I-tºm-

Ãv \n¿-an-°m-\m-bn D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xv.

H



c-f-Øn-se Im-em-h-ÿ-bn¬ \-∂m-bn X-g-®v h-

f-cp-∂ ]p-em-km-s‚ kz-tZ-iw a-te-jy-bm-Wv.

tIm-´-bw, C-Sp-°n, Xr-iq¿,]-Ø-\w-Xn-´ F-∂n

Pn-√-I-fn¬ \n-e-hn¬ ]p-em-km≥ Ir-jn sN-øp-∂p-≠v. tX≥

t]m-se a-[p-c-ap-f-f ]p-em-km-\v hn-]-Wn-bn¬ B-h-iy-°m¿ G-

sd-bm-Wv. A-[n-Iw a-’-c-an-√m-Ø ]p-em-km≥ Ir-jn h-f-sc e-

fn-X-hp-am-Wv. h-f-sc em-`w t\-Sm≥ I-gn-bpw ]p-em-km≥ Ir-jn-

bn-eq-sS.

dw-_q-´m-t\m-Sv G-sd cq-]-km-Zr-iy-ap-≠v ]p-em-km-\v. H-cp In-

tem-bv-°v 120 cq-] h-sc hn-e-bp-≠v. t\-cn-´pw I-S-I-fn-se-Øn-

®pw ]p-em-km≥ hn-]-W-\w sN-ømw. ]-® ^n-tem-km-\v _-Zm-an-

s‚ kzm-Zm-Wv. A-Xn-\m¬ X-s∂ ]-®-bv-°pw ]p-em-km≥ hn-]-

W-\w sN-øm-\m-Ipw. I-ń-bp-f-f ]p-d-t¥m-Sv B-b-Xn-\m¬ X-s∂

]p-em-km≥ hn-f-sh-Sp-Øm-epw Zn-h-k-ß-tfm-fw {^-jm-bn \n-ev-

°pw.

_-Uv ssX-Iƒ hm-ßn ]p-em-km≥ \-Smw. Nm-W-I-s∏m-Sn-bpw

F-√p-s]m-Sn-bpw A-Sn-h-f-am-bn tN¿-sØm-cp-°n-b Ip-gn-bn-em-Wv

\-tS-≠-Xv. \-´-Xn-\v ti-jw c-t≠m aq-t∂m X-h-W Iq-Sn h-f-an-

S¬ B-h¿-Øn-°-Ww. s^-{_p-h-cn am-k-Øn¬ ]p-tem-km≥

]p-jv-]n-°pw. Pq¨-˛-Pq-em-bv am-k-am-Ip-tºmƒ C-h hn-f-sh-Sp-

∏n-\v ]m-I-am-Ipw. H-cp ]-g-°p-e-bn¬ 10 ap-X¬ 25 ]-g-ßƒ D-

≠m-Ipw. H-cp ]-g-Øn-\v 50˛80 {Km-tam-fw Xq-°-ap-≠m-Ipw.

tI

C-Xv d-ºq-´m-\-√, ]p-em-km≥; an-I-® h-cp-am-\w D-d-∏v



]-Wn-bn¬ \n-c-h-[n ss{U {^q-´v--kv e-`y-

am-Wv. In-hn,s_-dn A-S-°w \n-c-h-[n hn-

tZ-in-I-fm-Wv \-Ωp-sS ss{U {^q-´v-kv

am¿-°-‰n-s\ A-S-°n `-cn-°p-∂-Xv. F-∂m¬ tI-c-f-Øn-

s‚ X-\-Xm-b ^-e-ßƒ-°v B-h-iy-°m-tc-sd-bm-Wv. D-

W-° am-ß,D-W-° t]-c-° ,D-W-° N-° F-∂n-h-bv-°v

F-√mw \-√ Un-am‚m-Wv. F-∂m¬ F-fp-∏w ]-W-am-°n

am-‰m-hp-∂ a-s‰m-cp \m-S≥ ^-e-am-Wv ]-gw. t\-{¥ A-S-

°-ap-≈ ]-g-ßƒ-°v D-W-°n D-≠m-°p-∂ _-\m-\ ^n-Kv-

kn-\v kz-tZ-i-Øpw hn-tZ-i-Øpw \-√ am¿-°-‰m-Wv. Cu

km-[y-X Xn-cn-®-dn-™m¬ \-Ωp-sS ho-ń-en-cp-∂v X-s∂ h-

cp-am-\-ap-≠m-°mw.

_-\m-\ ^n-Kv-kv

F-¥m-Wv _-\m-\ ^n-Kv--kv F-∂-t√ ? t]-cv tI-´m¬

hn-tZ-in-b-\m-sW-¶n-epw Bƒ X-\n \m-S-\m-Wv, ]-gw D-W-

°n-bm¬ _-\m-\ ^n-Kv--km-bn. N-° h-c-ń-sb t]m-se ]-

gw D-W-°n-b-Xpw \m-hn-\v {]n-b-¶-c-am-Wv. t\-{¥≥, Rm-

en-∏q-h≥, I-Æ≥ Xp-S-ßn G-Xv ]-g-hpw _-\m-\ ^n-Kv--kv

\n¿-an-°m-\m-bn D-]-tbm-Kn-°mw.

\-∂m-bn ]-gp-Ø ]-g-am-Wv D-]-tbm-Kn-t°-≠-Xv. ]-g-

ß-fp-sS c-≠-‰-hpw ap-dn-®v I-f-™ ti-jw sXm-en I-f-

bp-I. A-Xn-\p-ti-jw ]-g-Øn-s‚ I-\-a-\p-k-cn-®v A-

t©m B-tdm I-jv-W-ß-fm-bn ap-dn-°p-I. πm-Ãn-Iv jo-‰n-

tem ]m-bn-tem hr-Øn-bp-≈ sh-≈-Øp-Wn hn-cn-®v A-

Xn-\v ap-I-fn¬ ]-gw I-jv-W-ßƒ \n-c-Øp-I. \-√ sh-bn-

en¬ c-≠v Zn-h-kw D-W-°n-b-ti-jw ]-gw ]-©-km-c/i¿-

°-c-∏m-\n-bn¬ A-c a-Wn-°q¿ ap-°n-sh-°p-I. ]-g-°-j-

W-ßƒ ]m-\n-bn¬-\n-∂pw am-‰n sh-bn-en¬ c-≠v Zn-h-kw

\-∂m-bn D-W-°p-I. hm-bp I-S-°m-Ø ]m-{X-Øn¬ B-

°n A-S-®v {^n-Uv-Pn¬ kq-£n-®m¬ h-f-sc Im-ew tI-Sv

Iq-Sm-sX-bn-cn-°pw.

{U-b-dpw a-‰v A-\p-_-‘ ku-I-cy-ß-fpw D-s≠-¶n¬

H-cp e-£w cq-] ap-X¬-ap-S-°n¬ Cu kw-cw-`w Xp-S-ßmw.

G-sd B-h-iy-°m-cp-s≠-¶n-epw B-h-iy-Øn-\v Cu D¬-

∏-∂w hn-]-Wn-bn¬ e-`y-a-s√-∂-Xv kw-cw-`-I-s‚ km-[y-

X h¿-[n-∏n-°p-∂p, h-cp-am-\-hpw. hn-]-W-\-hpw h-f-sc

F-fp-∏-Øn¬ \-S-Øm-\pw km-[n-°pw.

hn-

kz-bw sXm-gn-en-\v _-\m-\ ^n-Kv-kv


aaggrrii eennttrreepprreenneeuurr

dp-Ø s]m-∂v A-Y-hm

Ip-cp-ap-f-In-\v tem-I-Øp-

S-\o-fw G-sd B-h-iy-

°m-cp-≠v. tI-c-f-Øn¬ kp-e-`-am-

bn hn-f-bp-∂ Ip-cp-ap-f-Iv h-f-fn-∏-

S¿-∏m-bn a-c-Øn-epw a-‰pw I-b-‰n

hn-Sp-I-bm-Wv ]-Xn-hv. Ip-cp-ap-f-Iv

]-dn-s®-Sp-°p-∂-Xn-\pw Cu co-Xn

A-h-ew-_n-°p-∂-Xn-eq-sS G-sd

_p-≤n-ap-´p-∂ I¿-j-I¿ \n-c-h-[n-

bm-Wv. C-Ø-c-°m¿-°v h-f-sc A-

\p-tbm-Py-am-b H-cp co-Xn-bm-Wv Ip-

‰n Ip-cp-ap-f-Iv Ir-jn.

ÿ-e ]-cn-an-Xn D-f-f-h¿-°pw D-

b-c-Øn¬ \n-∂pw Ip-cp-ap-f-Iv ]-dn-

°m≥ _p-≤n-ap-´p-∂-h¿-°pw Cu

co-Xn A-\p-{K-l-am-Ipw. ho-´m-h-iy-

Øn-\p-f-f Ip-cp-ap-f-In-\v 4˛5 Ip-‰n

Ip-cp-ap-f-Iv N-ń-bn-tem t{Km _m-

Kn-tem \-´m¬ a-Xn-bm-Ipw. sS-d-kv

Ir-jn-bm-bpw C-Xv h-f-sc F-fp-∏-

Øn¬ sN-ømw. Ip-‰n Ip-cp-ap-f-Iv

ssX-Iƒ h-f-sc e-fn-X-am-bn ho-

ń¬ X-s∂ X-øm-dm-°m-\pw km-[n-

°pw. ssX-Iƒ \-´v \-∂m-bn ]-cn-N-

cn-®m¬ B-Zy h¿-jw X-s∂ \-√-

Xp-t]m-se Im-bv-®v Xp-S-ßpw. H-cp

sN-Sn-bn¬ \n-∂pw Ip-d-™-Xv 250

{Kmw Ip-cp-ap-f-sI-¶n-epw e-`n-°pw.

I

Ip-d-™ ap-X¬-ap-S-°n¬an-I-® h-cp-am-\w X-cpw Ip-‰n Ip-cp-ap-f-Iv

ssX-Iƒ \-´v \-∂m-bn ]-cn-N-cn-®m¬ B-Zy h¿-jw X-s∂ \-√-Xp-t]m-se Im-bv-®vXp-S-ßpw. H-cp sN-Sn-bn¬\n-∂pw Ip-d-™-Xv 250{Kmw Ip-cp-ap-f-sI-¶n-epwe-`n-°pw.



\-∂m-bn hn-f-hv \-ev-Ip-∂-Xpw F-´v-˛10

h¿-j-tØm-fw aq-∏p-≈-Xp-am-b am-Xr-sIm-

Sn-bn¬ \n-∂pw H-cp h¿-jw {]m-b-am-b in-

J-c-ß-fm-Wv ap-dn-s®-Sp-Øv th-tcm-´-ap-≠m-

°m≥ \-tS-≠-Xv. \-∂m-bn Im-bv-°p-∂ Ip-

cp-ap-f-Iv sN-Sn-bp-sS {]-[m-\ X-≠n¬ \n-

∂pw h-i-ß-fn-te-°v h-f-cp-∂ ]m¿-iz in-

J-c-ßƒ aq-∂v ap-X¬ A-©v h-sc ap-t´m-

Sp-Iq-Sn ap-dn-s®-Sp-Øv A-ev-]w sR-´v \n-e-

\n¿-Øn A-Xn-se C-e-Iƒ A-h-ti-jn-∏n-®v

ap-dn-°-Ww. 2:1:1 F-∂-b-\p-]m-X-Øn¬ a-

Æv, a-W¬, Nm-W-I-s∏m-Sn C-h I-e¿-Øn-

b an-{in-Xw \n-d-®m-Wv C-h \-tS-≠-Xv.

Ip-cp-ap-f-Iv sN-Sn h-f¿-∂v h-cp-∂-Xn-\-

\p-kr-X-am-bn h-i-tØ-°v h-f-cp-∂ im-J-

Iƒ ap-dn-®v A-h-bp-sS Ip-‰n cq-]w \n-e-

\n¿-Ø-Ww. kz-¥-am-bn sN-Sn-Iƒ Nn-´-s∏-

Sp-Øm≥ _p-≤n-ap-´p-f-f-h¿-°v \-gv--k-dn-I-

fn¬ \n-∂pw hm-ßn-bpw Ip-‰n Ip-cp-ap-f-Iv

\-Smw. 40˛50 sN-Sn-Iƒ \-Sp-∂-Xn-eq-sS X-

s∂ \n-ßƒ-°v h-cp-am-\w e-`n-°pw



tcm kw-cw-`-I-s‚-bpw

hn-P-bn-® Po-hn-Xw a-‰p-

≈-h¿-°v F-∂pw {]-

tNm-Z-\-am-Wv. B {]-tNm-Z-\w h-

gn kw-cw-`-I-\m-hp-I-bpw hn-P-bn-

°p-I-bpw sN-øp-∂-h¿ D-t≠m

F-∂v tNm-Zn-®m¬ A-sX F-∂m-

Wv ]-d-bm-\p-≈-Xv. ]q-s\ kz-tZ-

in-bm-b [ym-t\-jz¿ B-Wv B

kw-cw-`-I≥. ]-Ømw-¢m-kv ]T-\-

ti-jw X-s‚ {Km-a-Øn-se t_m-

sU Ip-Spw-_-Øn-s‚ ^m-an-se

I¿-j-I-\m-bn-cp-∂p A-tZ-lw.

]-c-º-cm-K-X-am-bn Ir-jn-∏-Wn-

°m-cm-bn-cp-∂p A-tZ-l-Øn-s‚

Ip-Spw-_w. A-Xn-cm-hn-se ap-X¬

B-cw-`n-°p-∂ tPm-en-°v Iq-en-

bm-bn e-`n-®n-cp-∂-Xv H-cp ]m-{Xw

tNm-dpw H-cp •m-kv ]m-epw am-{X-

am-bn-cp-∂p. Ir-jn-∏-Wn \-„-am-

sW-∂v a-\-kn-em-°n-b [ym-t\-jv

]-Wn D-t]-£n-®v ]q-s\-bn¬ Hm-

ô-kv t_m-bv B-bn tPm-en-°v

I-b-dn. cm-hn-se ap-X¬ cm-{Xn 11

h-sc tPm-en X-s∂. Ip-d-®v Im-ew

]n-∂n-S-sh A-tZ-l-Øn-\v Xm≥

F-¥n-\v th-≠n-bm-Wv Cu tPm-en

sN-øp-∂-sX-∂v tXm-∂n.

B k-a-b-Øv ]-{X-Øn¬ kw-

K-en-bn-se H-cp I¿-j-I-s‚ hn-P-

b-I-c-am-b Po-hn-Xw kw-_-‘n-®

te-J-\w hm-bn-°m≥ C-S-h-∂p.

B-bn-cw kv-Iz-b¿-ô-‰v ÿ-e-Øv

Ir-jn sN-bv-Xv H-cp h¿-jw 12 e-

£w h-sc t\-Sp-∂ I¿-j-I≥. A-

t∏m-gm-Wv Xm≥ D-t]-£n-®v t]m-

∂ X-s‚ ssI-øn¬ X-s∂ D-≈

B h-en-b km-[y-X-sb A-tZ-lw

Xn-cn-®-dn-™-Xv. X-s‚ ]n-Xm-hn-

s‚ F-Xn¿-∏v t]m-epw a-dn-I-S-∂v

tlm¿-ń Iƒ-®¿ s{S-bn-\n-Mv

sk‚-dn-s‚ ]-cn-io-e-\-hpw ]q¿-

Øn-bm-°n A-tZ-lw .t]m-fn-lu-

kv ^m-an-Mv Xm-a-kn-bm-sX h-i-

Øm-°n.

Hm-

I¿-j-I-s‚ hn-P-b-Km-Y {]-tNm-Z-\-am-°n kw-cw-`-I-\m-bn; [ym-t\-j¿ H-cp h¿-jw k-ºm-Zn-°p-∂-Xv 400 tIm-Sn

]-e-hn-[-Øn-ep-≈ ]q-°ƒ \-´p-h-f¿-Øn.tem-°¬ am¿-°-‰p-Iƒ-°-∏p-dw tlm-´-ep-I-fn¬A-e-¶m-c-Øn-\m-bn ]q-°ƒ \¬-In-Øp-S-ßn.]q-s\, apw-ss_, Zn-√n F-∂n-hn-S-ß-fn-te-°pw ]q-°ƒ I-b-‰n A-b-®p.



]n-∂o-Sv ]-cn-io-e-\w I-gn-™-t∏mƒ [ym-t\-jz¿ H-

cp tem-Wn-\v A-t]-£n-®p. t]m-fn-lu-kv \n¿-Ωm-W-

Øn-\m-bn-cp-∂p tem¨. 1999˛¬ A-bmƒ ]-e-hn-[-Øn-

ep-≈ ]q-°ƒ \-´p-h-f¿-Øn. tem-°¬ am¿-°-‰p-Iƒ-

°-∏p-dw tlm-´-ep-I-fn¬ A-e-¶m-c-Øn-\m-bn ]q-°ƒ

\¬-In-Øp-S-ßn. ]q-s\, apw-ss_, Zn-√n F-∂n-hn-S-ß-

fn-te-°pw ]q-°ƒ I-b-‰n A-b-®p.

B-Zy-Im-e-Øv Ir-Xy-am-b h-cp-am-\w In-ń-bn-cp-∂n-

√. ]-s£, C-t∏mƒ Ir-Xy-am-bn h-cp-am-\w In-´p-∂p. ]-

s£, H-cp h¿-j-Øn-\p-≈n¬ A-bmƒ 10 e-£w cq-]

tem-sW-Sp-Ø-Xv Xn-cn-®-S-®p.

_m-¶v am-t\-P¿ B-Zy-am-bn ho-ń-se-Øn-b-t∏mƒ

X-s‚ \n-e-sa-√mw I-Sw Im-c-Ww P-]v-Xn sN-øm-\m-sW-

∂v `-b-∂v [ym-t\-jz-dn-s‚ A-—≥ ap-dn-bn¬ \n-∂pw

]p-d-Øn-d-ßm≥ X-øm-dm-bn-√. ]-s£, _m-¶v am-t\-P¿

A-I-Øv sN-∂v A-—-s‚ Im-en¬ sXm-Sp-I-bpw \n-ß-

fp-sS a-I-\m-Wv B-Zy-am-bn H-cp h¿-j-Øn-\p-≈n¬ ap-

gp-h≥ tem-Wpw A-S-®v Xo¿-Ø-sX-∂pw ]-d-™p. Xp-

S¿-∂v C-tZ-l-sØ Ip-dn-®v {]m-tZ-in-I am-[y-a-ß-fn¬

hm¿-Ø-Iƒ h-∂p. t]m-fn-lu-kv ^m-an-ßn-s\ Ip-dn-®v

A-dn-bm-\m-bn a-‰p-≈ I¿-j-I¿ [ym-t\-jn-s‚ A-Sp-

sØ-Øn.

2004 ˛¬ \-_m¿-Un-s‚ k-lm-b-tØm-sS a-‰v 11

t]¿ Iq-Sn tN¿-∂v 'A-`n-\-hv ^m¿-ta-gv--kv ¢-∫v' F-

s∂m-cp ¢-∫n-\v cq-]w sIm-Sp-Øp. Ip-d-®v t]¿ am¿-°-

‰n-Mv Im-cy-ßƒ {i-≤n-®p, Ip-d-®p-t]¿ {Sm≥-kv--t]m¿-´v.

A-h¿ em-`w ]-c-kv-]-cw ]-¶p-sh-®p. h-f-sc s]-s´-∂v

X-s∂ 11 t]-cn¬ \n-∂pw 305 B-bn Aw-K-kw-Jy D-b¿-

∂p.

am-k-Øn¬ 25,000 cq-]-sbm-s° In-ń-s°m-≠n-cp-∂

I¿-j-I-cp-sS {Kq-∏n-\v h¿-j-Øn¬ A-©v e-£w h-sc

h-cp-am-\w In-ń-Øp-S-ßn.C-S-bv-°v \-„-ß-fpw _n-kn-

\-kn-ep-≠m-bn. C-Xpw a-dn-I-S-°m≥ C-h¿-°v km-[n-

®p. C-∂n-t∏mƒ A-`n-\-hv ^m¿-ta-gv--kv ¢-∫v B-dv kw-

ÿm-\-ß-fn-te-°v hym-]n-®p. 1.5 e-£w I¿-j-I-cp-≠v

Aw-K-ß-fm-bn. 400 tIm-Sn h-sc h¿-jw C-h¿-°v e-`n-

°p-∂p.

SSuucccceessss


-cp-]m-Sv kw-cw-`-I-sc Ip-

dn-®v \mw tIƒ-°m-dp-

≠v. F-∂m¬ H-∂p-an-√m-

bv-a-bn¬ \n-∂v D-Zn-®p-b¿-∂v tem-

I-am-sI A-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂-h-cm-bn

am-dp-∂ Nn-e¿ am-{X-sa D-≈q.ITn-

\m-[zm-\w sIm-≠v t\-Sn-b hn-P-b-

Øn-s‚ t]-cn¬ t^m-_v--kn-s‚

{]-iw-k t\-Sn-sbm-cp kw-cw-`-I-

s\ Ip-dn-®m-Wv ]-d-™p-h-cp-∂-Xv.

sa-Un-kn≥ ]m-°n-ßn-\m-bn D-]-

tbm-Kn-°p-∂ A-eq-an-\n-bw t^m-

bn-ep-I-fp-sS \n¿-am-Xm-°-fm-b

F- v Uo A-ep-an-\n-bw I-º-\n-

bp-sS D-S-a kp-Zo-]v B-Wv Cu

kw-cw-`-I≥.

2009¬ t^m-_v--kv Cu kw-cw-`-

I-s\ hn-ti-jn-∏n-®-Xv 'a-cp-∂v ]m-

°n-Mv ta-J-e-bn-se ap-Sn-Nq-Sm a-

∂≥' F-∂m-Wv. 1600 tIm-Sn cq-]-

bp-sS B-kv-Xn-bp-≈ Cu I-º-\n-

bp-sS ap-X-em-fn F-∂ ]-Z-hn-bn-

te-°v F-Øm≥ kp-Zo-]v Xm-≠n-

b h-gn-I-f-{X-bpw ap-≈p-I-fm-bn-

cp-∂p. ]-›n-a-_w-Km-fn¬ Zp¿-Km-

]q-cn¬ tPy-jvT-\pw ]n-Xm-hpw A-

S-ßp-∂ h-en-sbm-cp Ip-Spw-_-am-

bn-cp-∂p C-tZ-l-Øn-t‚-Xv. ssk-

\n-I-\m-bn-cp-∂ A-tZ-l-Øn-s‚

]n-Xm-hv ]-cn-t°-‰v In-S-∏n-em-b-

tXm-sS I-Sp-Ø Zm-cn-{Zy-Øn-te-

°m-bn-cp-∂p Ip-Spw-_-Øn-s‚

t]m-°v. tPy-jvT≥ B-hpw-hn-[w

Ip-Spw-_-Øn-s‚ s\-Spw-Xq-Wm-

sb-¶n-epw A-kp-Jw _m-[n-®v A-

tZ-l-hpw ]n-Xm-hpw a-c-W-Øn-\v

Io-g-S-ßn-b-t∏mƒ ]-Xn-\m-dp-Im-c-

H

A-∂v ]-ń-Wn am-‰m≥ v Iq-en-th-e C-∂v 1600 tIm-Sn B-kv-Xn-bp-≈ kw-cw-`-I≥

2009¬ t^m-_v--kv Cu kw-cw-`-I-s\ hn-ti-jn-∏n-®-Xv 'a-cp-∂v]m-°n-Mv ta-J-e-bn-se ap-Sn-Nq-Sm a-∂≥' F-∂m-Wv. 1600 tIm-Sn cq-]-bp-sS B-kv-Xn-bp-≈ Cu I-º-\n-bp-sS ap-X-em-fn F-∂ ]-Z-hn-bn-te-°v F-Øm≥ kp-Zo-]vXm-≠n-b h-gn-I-f-{X-bpwap-≈p-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p.


SSuucccceesssss‚ Np-a-en-em-bn Ip-Spw-_-Øn-

s‚ _m-[y-X.

\m-ep k-tlm-Z-c-ß-sf-bpw A-

Ω-sb-bpw t]m-‰m≥ hn-Zym-`ym-kw

]m-Xn-h-gn-bn-em-°n kp-Zo-]v C-d-

ßn-Øn-cn-®p. ssk-°nƒ dn-£m-

hm-e-tbm tlm-´¬ sh-bn-‰-tdm H-

s°-bm-bn-cp-∂p ap-ºn-ep-≈ am¿-

K-ßƒ. F-∂m¬ A-an-Xm-`v _-®-

s‚ ^m-\m-bn-cp-∂ A-tZ-lw Iq-

´p-Im-cp-sS \n¿-tZ-i-a-\p-k-cn-®v

t_mw-s_-bn-te-°v h-≠n I-b-dn.

I-„-s∏-´v In-ń-b-tXm sh-dpw 15

cq-] am-{Xw e-`n-°p-∂ Iq-en-th-

e. ]n-∂o-Sv 1988¬ ]m-°n-Mv km-a-

{Kn-Iƒ \n¿-an-°p-∂ sN-dp-In-S

\n¿-am-W bq-\n-‰n-epw sXm-gn-em-fn-

bm-bn. sXm-gn-en-s\m-∏w Cu ta-

J-e-sb Ip-dn-®v ]Tn-°m≥ Xp-S-

ßn-bn-cp-∂p Cu sIm-®p-_m-e≥.

20 t]¿ Xm-a-kn-°p-∂ ap-dn-bn-se

sR-cp-ßn-b Po-hn-Xw A-ßn-s\

ap-t∂m-´v t]m-I-sh sXm-gn¬ {]-

Xn-k-‘n-bn-em-bn.

km-º-Øn-I {]-Xn-k-‘n aq-

ew 1991¬ D-S-a I-º-\n A-S-®p-]q-

´m≥ X-øm-sd-Sp-Øp. F-∂m¬

kp-Zo-]v A-Xn-\v k-Ω-Xn-®n-√.

Xm≥ G-s‰-Sp-°mw I-º-\n F-∂-

dn-bn-®p. A-Xp-h-sc-bp-≈ 16000

cq-] k-ºm-Zyw \¬-Im-sa-∂pw c-

≠v h¿-j-sØ ap-gp-h≥ em-`-hpw

\¬-Im-sa-∂ I-cm-dn¬ kp-Zo-]n-

t‚-Xm-bn I-º-\n.12 sXm-gn-em-fn-

I-fp-am-bn A-hn-sS \n-∂v Xp-S-ßn-

b ITn-\m-[zm-\w ]n-∂o-Sv F-Øn-

t®¿-∂-Xv F- v Un A-eq-an-\n-bw

I-º-\n-sb-∂ kz-]v--\-Øn-te-°m-

Wv.

B-Zy-sam-s° sN-dp-In-S a-cp-

∂p-I-º-\n-I-fp-sS am-{Xw Hm¿-U-

dm-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ ]n-∂o-Sv

k¨ ^m¿-a t]m-ep-≈ ¢-b‚p-I-

sf-bpw e-`n-®p-Xp-S-ßn. an-I-®

D¬-∏-∂-ßƒ A-h-X-cn-∏n-®pw \-

√ k¿-ho-kv \¬-In-bpw h≥-In-S-

°m-sc h-sc kp-Zo-]v X-d-∏-‰n-®p.

2004¬ ss{]-h-‰v en-an-‰-Um-bpw

2006¬ ]-ªn-Iv en-an-‰m-bpw I-º-

\n am-dn. 2008¬ G-‰-hpw h-en-b

F-Xn-cm-fn-bm-bn-cp-∂ C-¥ym

t^m-bn¬-kv 130 tIm-Sn ap-X¬-ap-

S-°n G-s‰-Sp-Øp.C-∂v apw-ss_

kv--t‰m-°v F-Iv--kv--tN-©v,F≥-F-

kv-C-bn-epw c-Pn-kv-{S¿ sN-bv-X I-

º-\n-°v 12 \n¿-am-W bq-\n-‰p-I-fp-

≠v. Po-h-Im-cyp-Wy kp-Zo-]v Z-Ø

û-t≠-j≥ ta-J-e km-∂n-[y-

am-Wv.

SSuucccceessss


-]v--\-ßƒ Im-Wp-∂,

`m-h-\-Iƒ s\-øp-∂

H-cp kw-cw-`-I-s‚

`m-hn-bv-°v H-cn-°-epw A-Xn-cp-I-

fp-≠m-In-√. H-cp _n-kn-\-kv hn-]-

Wn-bn¬ H-cp-t]m-se-bp-≈ A-\-

h-[n _n-kn-\-kp-Iƒ D-≠m-Imw.

F-∂m¬ A-Xn¬ hy-Xy-kv-X-am-bn

Nn-¥n-°m-\pw kz-]v--\w Im-Wm-

\pw ]-‰p-∂ H-cp kw-cw-`-I-\m-sW-

¶n¬ A-h-cp-sS _n-kn-\-kn-s‚

`m-hn A-\-¥-am-bn-cn-°pw. A-Ø-

c-Øn-ep-≈ H-cp kw-cw-`-I-\m-Wv

apw-ss_-bn-se tlm-´¬ _n-kn-\-

kp-Im-c-\m-b tcm-ln-Øv. A-tZ-

l-Øn-s‚ I-eym-Wn-ep-≈ 'A-Sn-

s]m-fn' d-tÃm-d‚ v H-cp hn-P-bn-®

kw-cw-`-am-Wv. ko-k-Wp-Iƒ-°v

A-\p-k-cn-®v sd-kn-∏n-I-fpw, D-]-

t`m-‡m-°-fp-sS \m-h-dn-™p-≈

cp-Nn-°q-´p-I-fpw X-øm-dm-°p-∂-Xn-

s\ Ip-dn-®m-Wv F-t∏m-gpw tcm-ln-

Øv kz-]v--\w Im-Wp-∂-Xv.

A-Ω-bpw A-Ωq-Ω-bpw \¬-Ip-

∂ `-£-W-Øn-s‚ cp-Nn-bn¬ \n-

∂m-Wv ]p-Xn-sbm-cp kw-cw-`-sØ

Ip-dn-®p-≈ B-Zy Nn-¥ tcm-ln-Xv

F-∂ sN-dp-∏-°m-c-s‚ a-\- n-te-

°v I-S-∂v h-cp-∂-Xv. A-Ω-bp-sS

ssI-∏p-Wy-hpw hn-tZ-i cm-Py-ß-

fn¬ \n-∂v t\-Sn-b ]-cn-⁄m-\-

Øn-s‚ a-km-e-°q-´p-I-fpw tNm¿-

∂-tXm-sS A-Sn-s]m-fn-sb-∂ B-

i-b-Øn-\v cq-]-tc-J-bm-bn.

tI-c-f-Øn-s‚ ]-c-º-cm-K-X am-

Xr-I-bn¬ {]-tXy-Iw ]-Wn I-gn-

∏n-® Cu a-e-bm-fn sd-tÃm-d‚n-\v

apw-ss_-bn¬ ]-I-c-°m-cn-√-∂v X-

s∂ ]-d-bmw . cp-Nn-bp-sS Im-cy-

Øn¬ am-{X-a-√ \n-e-hm-c-ap-≈

A-¥-co-£-hpw ku-lr-Zw \n-d-

™ s]-cp-am-‰-hp-am-Wv A-Sn-s]m-

fn-sb tlm-´¬ ta-J-e-bn¬ hy-

Xy-kv-X-am-°p-∂-Xv . kzm-Zn-„-am-

b `-£-W-Øn-\v ]p-d-Øp t]m-Ip-

'A-Sn-s]m-fn'H-cp kz-]v--\ kw-cw-`w X-s∂;apw-ss_-bn¬ bp-h-a-e-bm-fn-bp-sS

hn-P-b-Km-YA-Ω-bpw A-Ωq-Ω-bpw\¬-Ip-∂ `-£-W-Øn-s‚ cp-Nn-bn¬ \n-∂m-Wv]p-Xn-sbm-cp kw-cw-`-sØ Ip-dn-®p-≈ B-Zy Nn-¥ tcm-ln-Xv F-∂ sN-dp-∏-°m-c-s‚a-\- n-te-°v I-S-∂v h-cp-∂-Xv. A-Ω-bp-sSssI-∏p-Wy-hpw hn-tZ-icm-Py-ß-fn¬ \n-∂v t\-Sn-b ]-cn-⁄m-\-Øn-s‚ a-km-e-°q-´p-I-fpwtN¿-∂-tXm-sS A-Sn-s]m-fn-sb-∂ B-i-b-Øn-\vcq-]-tc-J-bm-bn.

kz

SSuucccceessss


∂-h¿-°pw, kp-lr-Øp-°ƒ-°v H-cp a-e-bm-fn

{So-‰v \¬-Im≥ Xm-ev-]-cy-ap-≈-h¿-°pw C-„-

s∏-´ C-Sw X-s∂-bm-Wv A-Sn-s]m-fn .

A-Ω-bp-≠m-°p-∂ ]-c-º-cm-K-X co-Xn-bn-ep-

≈ `-£-W-Øn-s‚ cp-Nn-sb Iq-Sp-X¬ t]-cn-

te-°v ]-I¿-∂v \¬-Ip-I-sb-∂-Xv X-s∂-bm-Wv

A-Sn-s]m-fn-sb-∂ B-i-b-Øn-\v ]n-∂n-se-∂v

bp-h kw-cw-`-I-\m-b tcm-ln-Xv B¬-_n≥ ]-d-

bp-∂p. a-e-bm-f-Øn-s‚ a-lm cp-Nn \p-I-cm≥

Zq-c ÿ-e-ß-fn¬ \n-∂p-h-sc A-Xn-Yn-I-sf-

Øp-∂p. hn-im-e-am-b ]m¿-°n-Mv ku-I-cy-am-

Wv Cu ^p-Uv tIm¿-ń-s‚ a-s‰m-cp {]-tXy-I-X.

i-\n-bpw Rm-b-dpw A-Sn-s]m-fn-bp-sS Xo≥-

ta-i-bn¬ X-\n \m-S≥ k-Zy-bm-Wv hn-f-ºp-∂-

Xv. I-∏ ao≥-I-dn, tIm-gn sIm-≠m-´w, am-∏n-f

_n-cn-bm-Wn, I-cn-ao≥ h-dp-Ø-Xv, A-∏w Nn-

°≥ kv-Sq, C-f-\o¿ Nn-°≥ I-do, sIm-©v ]p-

fn F-∂o hy-Xy-kv-X-am¿-∂ hn-`-h-ßƒ I-gn-

°m≥ C-X-c `m-j-°m-cp-sS-bpw Xn-c-°m-Wn-hn-

sS.

Nq-S≥ ]-gw s]m-cn-bpw ^n¬-´¿ tIm-^n-bpw

A-®-∏-hpw D-Æn-b-∏-hpw h-S-bp-sa-√mw \m-ep-a-

Wn t\-c-sØ \-h-c-k-ß-fm-Wv.

bm-{¥n-I \-K-c-Øn-s‚ Xn-c-°p-Iƒ-°n-S-

bn¬ \n-∂pw Ip-Spw-_-k-ta-X-tam kp-lr-Øp-

°-fp-sam-tØm k-a-b-sØ hn-e-s∏-´-Xm-°m≥

C-hn-sS ÿn-c-am-bn h-cp-∂-h-cp-≠v. \m-S≥ cp-

Nn-bp-≈ `-£-Ww In-´p-tºmƒ tI-c-f-Øn-se-

Øn-b {]-Xo-Xn-bm-Wv ]-e¿-°pw. A-Sn-s]m-fn

F-∂ t]-cn-t\m-Sv \q-dp i-X-am-\w \o-Xn ]p-e¿-

Øn-bm-Wv Hm-tcm cp-Nn-°q-´p-I-fpw X-øm-dm-°n-

bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.


SSuucccceessss

∂m-bn ]m-N-Iw sN-øm≥ A-dn-bp-∂ \n-c-h-

[n B-fp-I-fp-≠v. cp-Nn-°q-´p-Iƒ ho-Sn-\p-f-

fn¬ H-Xp-°p-∂-h-cm-Ipw C-h-cn¬ ]-e-cpw. ]-

e¿-°pw tlm-´-epw Im-‰-dnw-Kv bq-Wn-‰p-sa-√mw Xp-S-ßm≥

B-{K-l-hp-ap-≠m-Ipw. A-Ø-c-°m-sc k-lm-bn-°p-∂

kw-cw-`-am-Wv ^p-Uv-_-Uv-Vn.

ho-ń-ep-≠m-°p-∂ `-£-Ww I-gn-°m≥ B-{K-ln-°p-∂-

h-sc-bpw X-ß-fp-sS cp-Nn-°q-ń-eq-sS h-cp-am-\w I-s≠-

Øm≥ B-{K-ln-°p-∂-h-sc-bpw tIm¿-Øn-W-°p-∂ kw-

cw-`-am-Wv ^p-Un-_-Õn. 2015¬ _w-K-fp-cp-hn-em-Wv ^p-Uv-

_-Õn B-cw-`n-°p-∂-Xv. c-N-\ dm-hp-hn-t‚-Xm-Wv ^p-Uv-_-

Uv-Vn-bp-sS B-i-bw. `-£-W-Øn-s‚ A-f-hv, hn-`-h-

ßƒ, hn-e, sU-en-h-dn sN-øp-∂ ÿ-ew Xp-S-ßn-b Im-cy-

ß-sf-√mw sj-^n-\v Xo-cp-am-\n-°mw.

{]-tXy-I ÿ-e-Øv F-Øn-°m-\pw D-]-t`m-‡m-hn-\v

t\-cn-´v hm-ßm-\p-sa-√mw ^p-Uv-_-Õn A-\p-h-Zn-°p-∂p.

X-øm-dm-°p-∂ hn-`-h-ß¬ X-te Zn-h-kw ap≥-]v X-s∂

B-∏n¬ {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°mw. B-h-iy-°m¿-°v \n-›n-X k-

a-b-Øn-\p-≈n¬ Hm¿-U¿ sN-øp-I-bp-am-Imw. c-N-\ X-s‚

`¿-Øm-hn-t\m-Sv B-i-bw ]-¶p-sh-®p. ]n-∂o-Sv H-cp kp-

lr-Øn-t\m-Spw. c-N-\-bp-sS B-i-bw C-„-s∏-´-tXm-sS Z-

º-Xn-I-fm-b c-N-\ dm-hp-hpw A-Jn¬ tk-Xp-cm-a-\pw kp-

lr-Øv A-\p-]v tKm-]n-\m-Ypw tN¿-∂v kw-cw-`w B-cw-`n-

°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

2018¬ ss{]w sh-t©-gv--kv ]m¿-Sv--tW-gv--kv ^p-Uv-_-Õn-

bn¬ B-dv tIm-Sn cq-]-bp-sS \n-t£-]w \-S-Øn. Cu-bn-sS

ssl-Z-cm-_m-Zn-te-°pw ^p-Uv-_-Õn hym-]n-∏n-®p. 100 A-

∏m¿-´v--sa‚ v I-Ωyq-Wn-‰n-I-fn-em-bn 250,000¬ G-sd `-£-

Ww ^p-Uv-_-Uv-Vn hn-P-b-I-c-am-bn D-]-t`m-‡m-°-fp-sS

\m-hn-te-s°-Øn-®p-I-gn-™p. ÿn-cw D-]-t`m-‡m-°-sf

tN¿-Øn-W-°n Hm-tcm sj-^n-\pw kz-Im-cy-{Kq-∏v \n¿-an-

°m≥ 'ss{]-h-‰v In-®≥-kv' F-s∂m-cp ô-®-dpw ^p-Uv-_-

Uv-Vn-°p-≠v.

\

\m-hn¬ cp-Nn-bp-W¿-Øp-∂-h-cp-sS

^p-Uv-_-Uv-Vn


ffooccuuss

I-Øn-s‚ G-Xv tIm-Wn¬ t]m-bm-epw kz-

¥w ho-ń¬ a-S-ßn-sb-Øp-tºmƒ e-`n-°p-

∂ A-\p-`q-Xn h-f-sc h-ep-Xm-Wv. ho-Sv \-

ev-Ip-∂ t]m-kn-‰o-hv Du¿-Pw sN-dp-X-√. ]-e-cp-sS-bpw Po-

hn-X-Øn-se G-‰-hpw kp-{]-[m-\ B-{K-l-ß-fn-sem-∂m-

Wv a-\- n-\n-W-ßn-b-Xv t]m-se kz-¥-am-sbm-cp ho-Sv sh-

°p-I F-∂-Xv. ho-Sv sh-°m≥ ]-Ww Xn-I-bm-sX h-cp-

tºmƒ G-‰-hpw Iq-Sp-X¬ ]-Ww hm-bv-]-bm-bn \-ev-Ip-∂

_m-¶v G-Xm-sW-∂v t\m-°n {]-kv-Xp-X _m-¶n¬ \n-∂pw

hm-bv-]-sb-Sp-°p-I-bm-Ipw ]-e-cpw sN-øp-I.

F-∂m¬ ho-Sv ]-Wn Xo-cp-∂-Xn-\v ap≥-]v X-s∂ hm-bv-

] Xn-cn-®-S-bv-°¬ Xp-S-ß-Ww. A-h-km-\w hm-bv-] Im-c-

Ww ho-ń¬ k-am-[m-\-am-bn In-S-∂p-d-ßm≥ ]-‰m-Ø A-

h-ÿ-bn-se-Øpw Im-cy-ßƒ. A-Xn-\m¬ hm-bv-]-sb-Sp-

°pw ap≥-]v \n-c-h-[n Im-cy-ßƒ ]-cn-tim-[n-t°-≠-Xp-

≠v. A-h-bn¬ kp-{]-[m-\-am-b-

h C-h-bm-Wv;

{]m-bw, km-º-Øn-I ÿn-Xn,

tPm-en, ap≥-Im-e Xn-cn-®-S-hp-I-

fp-sS N-cn-{Xw, a-‰v _m-[y-X-Iƒ

F-∂n-h-sb-√mw ]-cn-tim-[n-®m-

bn-cn-°pw _m-¶p-Iƒ hm-bv-]

A-\p-h-Zn-°p-I. A-Xn-\m¬ hm-

bv-]-bv-°v A-t]-£n-°pw ap≥-]v

X-s∂ X-s‚ hm-bv-]m tbm-Ky-X

Hm¨-sse-\m-bn ]-cn-tim-[n-®v H-

cp [m-c-W h-cp-Øp-I.

s{I-Un-‰v kv--tIm-dm-Wv _m-¶p-

Iƒ B-Zyw ]-cn-tim-[n-°p-∂-Xv.

A-Xn-\m¬ F-t∏m-gpw \n-e-hn-se Xn-cn-®-S-hp-Iƒ Ir-Xy-

am-bn sN-øp-I. 750 A-s√-¶n¬ A-Xn-\v ap-I-fn-ep-≈-Xm-

Wv an-I-® s{I-Un-‰v kv--tIm¿. an-I-® kv--tIm-dm-Wv \n-ß-

fp-tS-Xv F-¶n¬ hm-bv-]-bp-sS ]-en-i \n-c-°v Ip-d-t™-

°mw.

ho-tSm ^v--fm-t‰m a-‰pw hm-ßp-tºmƒ \n-ßƒ hn¬-∏-

\-°m-c-\v \¬-Ip-∂ Uu¨-t]-bv--sa‚ v F-t∏m-gpw \n-

ßƒ-°v \¬-Im-hp-∂-Xn-s‚ ]-c-am-h-[n B-bn-cn-°m≥

{i-an-°p-I. Uu¨ t]-bv--sa‚n-\v A-\p-kr-X-am-bm-Ipw

_m-¶p-Iƒ C.Fw.sF. \n-›-bn-°p-I. Uu¨ t]-bv--

sa‚m-bn Iq-Sp-X¬ Xp-I A-S-®n-´p-s≠-¶n¬ C.Fw.sF.

Xp-I Ip-d-hm-bn-cn-°pw.

A-[n-I Xp-I-Iƒ, ]n-g-Iƒ, A-Uv-an-\n-kv--t{S-j≥ Nm¿-

Pv, k¿-ho-kv Nm¿-Pv, t{]m-k- nw-Kv ô-kv F-∂n-h-sb

Ip-dn-s®-√mw hm-bv-]m I-cm-

dn¬ Ir-Xy-am-bn {]-Xn-]m-Zn-

°p-∂p-≠m-Ipw. hm-bn-°m-sX

tc-J-I-fn¬ H-∏n-Sp-∂-Xn-\v ]-

I-cw Ir-Xy-am-bn hm-bn-®v a-\-

n-em-°n-b ti-jw am-{Xw H-

∏n-Sp-I.

Hm-tcm _m-¶n-s‚-bpw ]-en-

i \n-c-°p-I-fn¬ hy-Xym-k-ap-

≠m-Ipw. H-t∂m c-t≠m i-X-

am-\w am-{X-am-Wv hy-Xym-k-

sa-∂v I-cp-Xn A-h A-h-K-Wn-

°-cp-Xv. \o-≠ h¿-j Im-e-b-

f-hn¬ Xp-I-bn-t∑-en-Xv h-en-

b A-¥-c-ap-≠m-°pw.

tem-

`-h-\-hm-bv-] F-Sp-°pw ap-ºv A-dn-tb-≠ Im-cy-ßƒ

AAuuttoo


¥y≥ hm-l-\ hn-]-Wn-bn-te-°v hn-

tZ-i {_m≥≥-Up-I-fp-sS A-c-tß-‰w

\n-c-¥-cw \-S-∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-

Wv. C-Ø-c-Øn¬ C-¥y≥ \n-c-Øn-te-°v A-Sp-

Øn-sS-sb-Øn-b t]-cm-Wv Fw-Pn tam-t´m-gv--kv. Im-

gv-N-bn-epw I-cp-Øn-epw k-÷o-I-c-W-ß-fn-ep-sa-

√mw A-Xym-[p-\n-I-X \n-e-\n¿-Øn-s°m-≠v ]p-

Ø≥ h-{Pm-bp-[-sØ C-¥y≥ hn-]-Wn-bn¬ A-h-

X-cn-∏n-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv A-h¿. Fw-Pn sl-Œ¿ F-

∂ ]p-Xn-b hm-l-\w C-¥y-bn-se F-kv--bp-hn hn-`m-

K-Øn¬ I-\-Ø a-’-cw X-s∂ kr-„n-°p-sa-∂v

]-d-tb-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. kv--ss‰¬, kq-∏¿, kv-am¿-´v,

jm¿-∏v F-∂o \m-ev th-cn-b‚p-I-fm-Wv I-W-Œ-Uv

F-kyp-hn-bm-b sl-Œ-dn-\p-≈-Xv. ]p-dw-Im-gv-N-bn¬

X-s∂ hy-Xy-kv-X-hpw B-I¿-j-I-hp-am-b cq-]-L-S-

\-bm-Wv hm-l-\-Øn-\p-≈-Xv. sl-Uv--sse-‰n-epw

{_n-√n-ep-sa-√mw an-I-® Un-ssk-\nw-Kv co-Xn-bm-Wv

B-hn-jv--I-cn-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

A≥-]-Xn¬-∏-cw C‚¿-s\-‰v A-[n-„n-X ô-®-dp-

Iƒ sl-Œ-dn-ep-≠v. ssa-t{Im-tkm-^v-‰v, A-tUm-

_n, km-]v, kn-kv--tIm Xp-S-ßn-b sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn I-

º-\n-I-fp-sS ]n-¥p-W-tbm-sS 'sF-˛-kv-am¿-Sv' km-

t¶-Xn-I hn-Zy-tbm-sS-bm-Wv C‚¿-s\-‰v Im¿ A-h-

X-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. t{i-Wn-bn¬-Ø-s∂ a-‰v hm-l-\-

ß-fn-sem-∂pw e-`y-a-√m-Ø \n-c-h-[n ô-®-dp-I-

fm¬ k-º-∂-am-Wv sl-Œ¿. lo-‰n-Mv ti-jn-bp-≈

an-d-dp-Iƒ, hn-im-e-am-b ]m-\-tcm-an-Iv k¨-dq-^v,

ap≥ ]m¿-°n-Mv sk≥-k-dp-Iƒ, ^v-tfm-ń-Mv ssi-

en-bp-≈ tS¨ C≥-Un-t°-‰-dp-Iƒ, 360 Un-{Kn

Iym-a-d Xp-S-ßn-b hn-ti-j-ß-fpw sl-Œ-dn¬ F-Sp-

Øp-]-d-tb-≠-Xp-≠v. F-´p \n-d-ß-fp-≈ Bw-_n-

b‚ v sse-‰n-Mv kw-hn-[m-\-hpw sl-Œ-dn-ep-≠v. 171

_n-F-®v-]n ]-h-dpw 350 F≥-Fw tSm¿-°p-ta-Ip-∂

2.0 en-‰¿ S¿-t_m Uo-k¬ F≥-Pn-\pw 143 _n-F-®v-

]n ]-h-dpw 250 F≥-Fw tSm¿-°pw \¬-Ip-∂ 1.5 en-

‰¿ S¿-t_m-Nm¿-Pv-Uv s]-t{Smƒ F≥-Pn-\p-am-Wv

hm-l-\-Øn-\v I-cp-tØ-Ip-∂-Xv. Pq¨ \m-ep ap-

X¬ ]p-Xn-b sl-Œ¿ F-kyp-hn-bp-sS {]o-_p-°n-

ßpw Fw-Pn Hu-tZym-Kn-I-am-bn Xp-S-ßn-bn-cp-∂p.

Uo-e¿-jn-∏p-Iƒ, _p-°n-Mv tI-{μ-ßƒ ap-tJ-\-

bpw Hm¨-sse≥ sh-_v-ssk-‰v ap-tJ-\-bpw D-]-

t`m-‡m-°ƒ-°v sl-Œ¿ _p-°v sN-ømw. 50,000 cq-

]-bm-Wv _p-°n-Mv Xp-I. _p-°n-Mv Iym≥-k¬ sN-

bv-Xm-epw A-S-® Xp-I ]q¿-Æ-am-bpw Xn-cn-sI \¬-

Ip-sa-∂v I-º-\n A-dn-bn-®n-´p-≠v.

C

]p-Xn-b X-e-ap-d-bp-sS

F-kv-bphn; slŒ¿

Documents

Vol 3 Issue 5 July 2019 C³t^mamPn¡v€¦ · contents Chief Editor Tom Jose Assistant Editor: Sabeena T.K, Reshma Subin Sub Editors : Jewad P.S, Nideesh V.T General Manager : Susan