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Vocabulary Year 7 Subject: English Midterm 1/2019 Chapter Words Part of speech Definition Example sentence Thai translation Free Time 1 hobby Noun An interesting/fun task someone does for a long time. My hobby is reading novels. งานอดิเรก 2 unusual Adjective Something not done by many people. Playing with bees is unusual. ผิดปกติ /ไม่ธรรมดา 3 negative Adjective Describes words/sentences with “not/won’t/etc.) Saying “I don’t like . . .” is negative. เป็นการปฏิเสธ 4 organize Verb To put words or things in a logical order. Organize your notebook so that it is neat. ทาให้เป็นระบบ 5 artistic Adjective Describes anything positive to do with art. Mr. Mike is not artistic when he draws. เกี่ยวกับศิลปะ 6 curriculum Noun List of subjects studied in school. English, Math, Science, etc. are part of our curriculum. หลักสูตร 7 hobby Noun Activities people do for fun. My hobby is reading novels. งานอดิเรก 8 sail Verb To use wind to move a boat. I did a lot of sailing when I was 12. แล่นเรือ Chapter 2

Vocabulary Year 7 Subject: English Midterm 1/2019 Chapter ......Endocrine system Noun ระบบต่อมไร้ท่อ The collection of glands that produce hormones that

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Page 1: Vocabulary Year 7 Subject: English Midterm 1/2019 Chapter ......Endocrine system Noun ระบบต่อมไร้ท่อ The collection of glands that produce hormones that

Vocabulary Year 7 Subject: English Midterm 1/2019

Chapter Words Part of

speech Definition Example sentence Thai translation

Free Time

1 hobby Noun An interesting/fun task

someone does for a long time.

My hobby is reading novels.

งานอดิเรก

2 unusual Adjective Something not done by many

people.

Playing with bees is unusual.

ผิดปกต/ิไม่ธรรมดา

3

negative Adjective Describes words/sentences

with “not/won’t/etc.)

Saying “I don’t like . . .” is

negative. เป็นการปฏิเสธ

4

organize Verb To put words or things in a

logical order.

Organize your notebook so that it

is neat. ท าให้เป็นระบบ

5 artistic Adjective Describes anything positive to

do with art.

Mr. Mike is not artistic when he

draws. เกี่ยวกับศิลปะ

6

curriculum Noun List of subjects studied in

school.

English, Math, Science, etc. are

part of our curriculum. หลักสูตร

7 hobby Noun Activities people do for fun. My hobby is reading novels.

งานอดิเรก

8 sail Verb To use wind to move a boat. I did a lot of sailing when I was

12. แล่นเรือ

Chapter 2

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1 volunteer Noun People who help others or

work for free.

The volunteers helped the people

in the flood. อาสาสมัคร

2 hospital Noun A place where sick or hurt

people go for help.

There are good nurses and

doctors at our local hospital. โรงพยาบาล

3 enjoy Verb To have fun in an activity. Most teachers enjoy teaching. สนุกสนาน

4

present

continuous

English

Tense

A tense where the verb ends

in “ing” to show something

happening.

We use present continuous tense

to show what is going on now. รูปกาลปัจจุบนัที่ใช้บอก

การกระท าที่ก าลังเกิดขึ้น

5 team spirit English

Term

How a group of people feel

about working together.

Manchester United players have

great team spirit. การท างานเป็นทีม

6 give a hand English

Term

To help other people. I gave a hand to my friend who

did not understand Math. ช่วยเหลือ

7 surf the net English

Term

To look for information or

entertainment on the Internet.

When I want to learn something

new, I can surf the net. ค้นหาข้อมูลในเว็บไซต์

8 culture Noun The way a group of people,

large or small, live.

The language people speak is

part of a country’s culture. วัฒนธรรม

Chapter 3

1

chromium Noun A dangerous chemical. If you drink water with

chromium in it, you can get very

sick. โครเมียม

2 factory Noun A large building where

things are made.

That factory builds cars for the

Ford Motor Company. โรงงาน

3 famous Adjective Well-known by people

around the country or world.

Mr. Mike is not famous. มีชื่อเสียง

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4

hero/heroine Noun A person who usually does

something brave to help

someone.

We read about an American

woman, Erin, who was a hero

and saved people’s lives. วีรบุรุษ/วีรสตร ี

5 talk Noun Speeches someone gives to a

group.

Her talk was about how to save

animals. การอภิปราย

6 volcano Noun A mountain that can have fire

shooting out.

A volcano that has fire coming

out is an “active” volcano. ภูเขาไฟ

7 unforgettable Adjective A memory you never forget. My first year in Thailand was

unforgettable. ซึ่งไม่อาจลืมได้

8

translator Noun A person who helps people

understand a language they

can’t speak.

Translators are very important

workers at the United Nations in

New York City. นักแปล

Remark: Total 24 words from all chapters per midterm 1/2019

Page 4: Vocabulary Year 7 Subject: English Midterm 1/2019 Chapter ......Endocrine system Noun ระบบต่อมไร้ท่อ The collection of glands that produce hormones that

Vocabulary Year 7 Subject: Health Midterm 1/2019

Chapter Words Part of

speech Definition Example sentence Thai translation

Nervous System

and Glands

1

Adrenal gland Noun

One of a pair of glands that

produce adrenaline, found just

above the kidneys.

In mammals earlier stages are

required for development of

other organs, such as the adrenal

gland and gonad.

ต่อมหมวกไต

2

Autonomic

nervous system

Noun

The part of the nervous system

that controls automatic processes

such as breathing, digestion, and

the beating of the heart.

Salivation is largely controlled

by the salivary center, located in

the medulla and pons, through

the autonomic nervous system.

ระบบประสาท

อัตโนมัต ิ

3

Brain

Noun

The organ inside the head that

controls thought, memory,

feelings, and activity.

His wife died from a brain

tumor. สมอง

4

Central nervous

system Noun

The main system of nerve control

in a living thing, consisting of the

brain and the main nerves

connected to it.

In this vertebral canal we find

the trunk part of the central

nervous system, the spinal cord. ระบบประสาท

ส่วนกลาง

5

Endocrine system Noun

The collection of glands that

produce hormones that regulate

metabolism, growth and

development, tissue function,

sexual function, reproduction,

sleep, and mood, among other

things.

Having said all of this, relatively

few parasites are known to

affect the endocrine system of

fish and cause reproductive

and/or developmental

dysfunction.

ระบบต่อมไร้ท่อ

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6

Glands Noun

An organ of the body or of a

plant that secretes (= produces)

liquid chemicals that have

various purposes.

The glands in my neck are a

little bit swollen. ต่อม

7

Gonad glands Noun

One of the organs in a male or

female animal that produces sex

cells

The ovary and testes are the

gonad glands. ต่อมอวัยวะสืบพันธุ์

8

Nervous system

Noun

An animal's or person's nervous

system consists of its brain and

all the nerves in its body that

together make movement and

feeling possible by sending

messages around the body.

Parasympathetic and

sympathetic nervous system

activity has been associated with

two frequency bands. ระบบประสาท

Growth and

Adolescent

Development

1

Drug

Noun

Any natural or artificially

made chemical that is used as

a medicine.

A prescription drug.

สารเสพติด

2

Abuse

Verb

To use something for the

wrong purpose in a way that is

harmful or morally wrong.

To abuse alcohol. ใช้ใน

ทางที่ผิด

3

Exercise

Noun

Physical activity that you do

to make your body strong and

healthy.

I do stomach exercises most

days. การออก

ก าลังกาย

4

Food pyramid

A triangular diagram

representing the optimal

number of servings to be eaten

The Food Pyramid is

designed to make healthy

eating easier.

พีรามิดอาหาร

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Noun each day from each of the

basic food groups.

5

Nutrient

Noun

Any substance that plants or

animals need in order to live

and grow.

A healthy diet should provide

all your essential nutrients. สารอาหาร

6

Nutrition

Noun

The substances that you take

into your body as food and the

way that they influence your

health.

Good nutrition is essential if

patients are to make a quick

recovery. โภชนาการ

7

Rest

Verb

To (cause someone or

something to) stop doing a

particular activity or stop

being active for a period of

time in order to relax and get

back your strength.

The doctor told him that he

should rest for a few days.

พักผ่อน

8 Sleep Noun

The resting state in which the

body is not active and the

mind is unconscious.

I must get some sleep - I'm

exhausted. การนอนหลับ

Body Change

1

Adolescence

Noun

The period of time in a

person's life when they are

developing into an adult.

She had a troubled

adolescence. ช่วงวัยรุ่น

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2

Adulthood

Noun

A person that has grown to

full size and strength.

Adults pay an admission

charge but children get in

free.

วัยผู้ใหญ ่

3

Childhood

Noun

The time when someone is a

child.

Childhood is not always a

happy time. วัยเด็ก

4

Emotion

Noun

A strong feeling such as love

or anger, or strong feelings in

general.

The Food Pyramid is

designed to make healthy

eating easier.

อารมณ์

5

Fertile

Adjective

Able to produce young.

Females with a length of 135-

250 mm and males 115 mm

were recorded as fertile and

fecund.

เจริญพันธุ์

6

Infancy

Noun

The time when someone is a

baby or a very young child.

Her youngest child died in

infancy. วัยทารก

7

Menarche

Noun

The first occurrence of

menstruation.

Age at menarche varies

considerably between

populations.

การมีประจ าเดือน

ครั้งแรก

8

Moody

Adjective

Unpredictable changes of

mood, especially sudden bouts

of gloominess or sullenness.

She met his moody

adolescent brother. หงุดหงิด

Remark: Total 24 words from all chapters per midterm 1/2019

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Vocabulary (Semester 1 / 2019-20)

Subject: Home Economics Year 7A-D

Week Vocabulary Part of speech

Definition Example Sentence Thai

translation 1 1. skill noun It is the ability to do

something well; expertise. I want to improve my cooking skill.

2. management noun The process of dealing with or controlling things or people.

Proper management of home makes family happy.

3. essential adjective Absolutely necessary; extremely important.

Practical skill is essential to life.

2 1. shelter noun A place or shield from something harmful, especially bad weather.

We should keep our shelter clean.

2. living noun An income sufficient to live on or the means of earning it.

We should pay attention to our family living.

3. choice noun An act of selecting or making a decision when faced with two or more possibilities.

We all make our choices and live with the results.

3 1. appliance noun A device or piece of equipment designed to perform a specific task, typically a domestic one.

You should unplug your electrical appliances after use.

2. function noun An activity or purpose natural to or intended for a person or thing.

If we don’t plug the blender properly it won’t function.

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3. warning noun A statement or event that indicates a possible danger or unpleasant situation.

You should read the warning signs carefully in the pamphlet.

4 1. purpose noun The reason for which something is done or created or for which something exists.

The spatula has a lot of purpose.

2. assemble verb Fit together the separate component parts of an object.

You should assemble the fan after cleaning it.

3. properly adverb Correctly or satisfactorily. You should keep all your things properly.

5 1. spatula noun An implement with a broad, flat, blunt blade, used for mixing and spreading things, especially in cooking.

You should use the spatula to scrape sides of mixing bowl.

2. utensil noun An implement, container, or other article, especially for household use.

My mom loves using clean utensil for cooking.

3. chopping

board

noun It is a durable board on which to place material for cutting.

Dirty chopping board can cause food borne illness.

6 1. strainer noun A device having holes punched in it or made of crossed wires for separating solid matter from a liquid.

You must use a strainer if you want to make pan cakes.

2. ladle noun A large long- handled spoon with a cup shaped bowl, used for serving soup, stew, or sauce.

You should use a ladle to get soup from the pot.

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3. shears noun Very large scissors If you want to eat steamed crab you need shears.

7 1. grater noun A device having a surface covered with holes edged by slightly raised cutting edges, used for grating cheese and other foods.

Don’t touch the cutting edges of the grater.

2. corkscrew noun A device for pulling corks from bottles, consisting of a spiral meal rod that is inserted into the cork, and a handle that extracts it.

I need corkscrew to pull cork from the bottle of wine.

3. slotted turner noun It is used for turning, lifting, spreading or serving food.

When I fry vegetables and fish I use slotted turner.

8 1. safety noun

The condition of being protected from or unlikely to cause danger, risk, or injury.

You should keep all sharp things in the safety place.

2. accident noun An unfortunate incident that happens unexpectedly and unintentionally, typically resulting in damage or injury.

Most accident usually happened in the kitchen.

3. critical adjective Expressing adverse or disapproving comments or judgements.

Being reckless will lead you in critical condition.

9 1. organize verb Arrange into a structured whole; order.

It’s nice if all of us have organized kitchen.

2. habit noun A settled or regular tendency or practice,

You should have a habit of washing the dishes after meal.

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especially one that is hard to give up.

3. disinfectant noun A chemical liquid that destroys bacteria.

We should use disinfectant to clean the toilet.

10 1. hygiene noun Conditions or practices conducive to maintaining health and preventing disease, especially through cleanliness.

Washing hands is an example of personal hygiene.

2. advantage noun A condition or circumstance that puts one in a favorable or superior position.

Spending quality family time together has great advantage in creating a stronger emotional bond.

3. disadvantage noun An unfavorable condition. Dirty room has disadvantage to family health.

11 1. sponge noun It absorbs liquid, used for washing and cleaning.

Keep your sponge dry after use to avoid fungus.

2. scrub verb Rub hard so as to clean with a brush and water.

When you are cleaning the toilet you should scrub the wall tiles and floor.

3. thoroughly adverb Carefully, completely Clean the toilet bowl thoroughly with brush.

12 1. steam noun Cook food by heating it in steam from boiling water.

My grandma always steams our leftovers in the morning.

2. boil verb Cook by immersing in boiling water or stock.

We boil our drinking water at home every day.

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3. fry verb Cook food in hot fat or oil, typically in a shallow pan.

Teens learned how to fry French fries at school.

13 1. raw adjective Uncooked food, fresh I always wash the raw vegetables in water with vinegar in it.

2. sauce noun Thick liquid served with food.

My father puts a lot of soy sauce in the food.

3. spice noun An aromatic or pungent vegetable substance used to flavor food.

Italian and Indian love spices.

14 1. food plating verb It is the process of arranging and decorating food to enhance its presentation.

Expert chefs from around the world are good at food plating.

2. garnish verb decorate the food using orange slice, cucumber slice etc.

I eat the garnish first before I eat the main dish.

3. main dish noun It is usually the heaviest, heartiest, and most complex dish on menu.

People usually take home the leftover main dish from Sizzler.

15 1. edible adjective Fit to be eaten. We only eat the edible part of the celery.

2. avoid verb Keep away or stop oneself from doing something.

Most family tries to avoid sodium glutamate and too much salt in their cooking.

3. cinnamon stick

noun a rolled bark of a cinnamon tree used for flavoring or decorating food.

We can use cinnamon stick to decorate our food project.

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Vocabulary Year 7 Subject: Mathematics Midterm 1/2019

Chapter Words Part of

speech Definition Example sentence Thai translation

Number

Sequences and

integers

1

Number pattern

Noun

A pattern of numbers that are

formed in accordance with a

definite rule

Number patterns — such as 10, 20,

30, 40 or patterns associated with

counting — are some of the earliest

patterns we learn to generate as

children.

แบบรูปของ

จ านวน

2

Number sequence Noun

A string of number that follow a

particular pattern

1, 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, 22, 25, ...

This sequence has a difference of 3

between each number.

ล าดับของเลข

3

Term Noun

Each number in the number

sequence

Terms are separated by a + or - sign

in an overall expression. For

example, in 3 + 4x + 5yzw.

พจน์

4 Even number

Noun Any integer that can be divided

exactly by 2

Even numbers are either positive or

negative. จ านวนคู่

5

Odd number Noun

An odd number is an integer which

is not a multiple of two

Odd numbers are in between the

even numbers. จ านวนคี่

6

Square number

Noun

A square number, sometimes also

called a perfect square, is the result

of an integer multiplied by itself

When you multiply a whole number

times itself, the resulting product is

called a square number.

จ านวนก าลังสอง

7

Cube number Noun

The numbers formed by

multiplying a digit by itself three

times

In arithmetic and algebra, the cube

of a number n is its third power.

จ านวนก าลังสาม

8

Triangular number Noun

A pattern of numbers that forms

equilateral triangles

Triangular numbers are used to

describe the pattern of dots that form

larger and larger triangles.

จ านวนสามเหลี่ยม

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9

Fibonacci sequence Noun

An integer sequence defined by a

simple linear recurrence relation

Fibonacci sequence and the golden

section occurs nature; seeds, flowers,

petals, pine cones, fruit and

vegetables.

ล าดับฟิโบนักซี

10

Integer Noun

A number that can be written

without a fractional component

An integer is a whole number (not a

fraction) that can be positive,

negative, or zero.

จ านวนเต็ม

11

Whole number Noun

A number that does not contain a

decimal

A whole number is an exact number

such as 1, 7, and 24, as opposed to a

number with fractions or decimals.

จ านวนเต็ม

12

Number line Noun

A picture of a graduated straight

line that serves as abstraction for

real numbers

Number Line helps students

visualize number sequences and

demonstrate strategies for counting.

เส้นจ านวน

13

Positive Adjective

Greater than zero

Positive numbers are the ones you

most encounter in everyday life.

บวก

14

Negative Adjective

Less than zero

Negative temperatures on the

Fahrenheit or Celsius scale can often

occur in winter. ลบ

15

Solution Noun

A means of solving a problem or

dealing with a difficult situation

Students are required to show

solution in their math homework. ผลเฉลย

16

Addition Noun

The process of adding numbers or

amounts together

Other names for Addition are sum,

plus, increase, or total. การบวก

17

Subtraction Noun

The process of removing one

number from another

Other names used in subtraction are

minus, less, difference, decrease,

take away, or deduct. การลบ

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18

Commutative

property Noun

The property which does not affect

the result when the order has been

changed

Commutative comes from

“commute” or “move around”. สมบัติการ

สลับที ่

19

Associative property Noun

The mathematical principle that the

order in which three numbers are

grouped when being added or

multiplied does not matter

Any time they refer to the

Associative Property, they want to

regroup things.

สมบัติการเปลี่ยน

หมู ่

20

Distributive property Noun

The capability of multiplying a sum

by multiplying each addend

separately and then add the

products

The distributive property is one of

the most frequently used properties

in math. สมบัติการแจกแจง

Geometrical

Constructions

1

Arc

Noun

A portion of the circumference of a

circle joining two points.

The length of an arc is known as its

arc length. ส่วนโค้ง

2

Set square

Noun

An object used in engineering and

technical drawing, with the aim of

providing a straight edge at a right

angle or other particular planar

angle to a baseline

I will borrow a set square from my

friend. ไม้ฉากสามเหลี่ยม

3

Compasses

Noun

A technical drawing instrument that

can be used for inscribing circles or

arcs

A pair of compasses, also known

simply as a compass, is a technical

drawing instrument that can be used

for inscribing circles or arcs.

วงเวียน

4

Protractor

Noun

A measuring instrument typically

made of transparent plastic or glass,

for measuring angles

Most protractors measure angles in

degrees. ไม้วัดมุม

5 Parallel Lines Noun Lines that never meet even when

extended infinitely.

On the globe, latitudes are parallel

lines. เส้นขนาน

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6

Perpendicular

Adjective

A line meeting another at a right

angle, or 90° is said to be

perpendicular to it.

The longitudes are perpendicular to

the latitudes on a globe ตั้งฉาก

7

Bisector

Noun

The line that divides something into

two equal parts.

Look for the bisector of this line

segment. เส้นแบ่งครึ่งมุม

8

Construct

Verb

To draw a shape, line or angle

accurately using a compass and

straightedge (ruler)

Construct a line segment from A to

B สร้าง

9

Triangle

Noun

A three-sided polygon that can be

classified by angle, as in an acute

triangle, or by side, as in an

equilateral triangle.

I can draw a triangle without using a

ruler.

รูปสามเหลี่ยม

10

Line segment

Noun

A line segment is a part of a line

that is bounded by two distinct

endpoints, and contains every point

on the line between its endpoints.

How many line segments can you

find on the map? ส่วนของเส้นตรง

Solid Geometry

1 Cube Noun A special cuboid with six square

faces.

A cube of sugar can easily be

dissolved in water. ลูกบาศก ์

2 Cuboid Noun A cuboid is a solid shape with 6

rectangular faces.

My text book has the shape of a

cuboid. ทรงสี่เหลี่ยมมุม

ฉาก

3

Cylinder

Noun

a solid geometric figure with

straight parallel sides and a circular

or oval cross section.

I can make a cylinder with recycled

papers. ทรงกระบอก

4

Pyramid

Noun

a monumental structure with a

square or triangular base and

sloping sides that meet in a point at

the top, especially one built of

The Egyptian pyramids are beautiful.

พีระมิด

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stone as a royal tomb in ancient

Egypt.

5

Cone

Noun

a solid or hollow object which

tapers from a circular or roughly

circular base to a point.

The traffic police usually use traffic

cones to separate the roads. รูปกรวย

6

Sphere

Noun

A round solid figure, or its surface,

with every point on its surface

equidistant from its center.

The shape of the earth is almost like

a sphere. ทรงกลม

7 Cross-section Noun The shape we get when we cut

straight through an object.

Part of this water melon has an oval

cross-section. ภาคตัดขวาง

8 Front elevation Noun The view from the front of a 3-D

shape

Draw a 3-D shape and color the front

elevation in blue. มุมเงยด้านหน้า

9 Side elevation Noun The view from the side of a 3-D

shape

Identify the side elevation of this

shape. มุมเงยด้านข้าง

10 Faces Noun The flat surface of a shape. A cuboid has six faces หน้า

11 Vertices Noun The point where three or more

edges meet

Most of the vertices are colored in

red. จุดยอด

12 Edges Noun The line where two faces meet The school benches has blunt edges. สัน

Remark: Total 24 words from all chapters per midterm 1/2019

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Vocabulary Year 7 Subject: Science Midterm 1/2019

Chapter Words Part of

speech Definition Example sentence Thai translation

Chapter 1:

Introduction to

Science

1

Phenomena

Noun

Something that exists and can be

seen, felt, tasted, etc., especially

something unusual or interesting

Climate change is a natural

phenomenon, according to a shock

new report which throws a spanner in

the works of those who say global

warming is a result of man-made

activity.

ปรากฎการณ์

2

Systematic

Adjective

According to an agreed set of

methods or organized plan

We've got to be more systematic in

the way that we approach this task.

เป็นระบบ

3

Discovery

Noun

The process of finding

information, a place, or an

object, especially for the first

time, or the thing that is found

The discovery of oil brought many

benefits to the town.

การค้นพบ

4

Technology

Noun

The study and knowledge of the

practical, especially industrial,

use of scientific discoveries

What this country needs is a long-

term policy for investment in science

and technology.

เทคโนโลย,ี

ประยุกตวิทยา

5 Flammable Adjective Something that is flammable

burns easily

Caution! This solvent is highly

flammable. ติดไฟได,้ ไวไฟ

6

Corrosive

Adjective

The action of causing damage

by chemical action

Acid becomes active and causes

corrosive effects when it is in contact

with water.

ซึ่งกัดกร่อน

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7

Hypothesis

Noun

An idea or explanation for

something that is based on

known facts but has not yet been

proved

Several hypotheses for global

warming have been suggested.

สมมติฐาน

8

Conclude

Verb

To judge or decide something

after thinking carefully about it

The discussions continued late into

the night, but nothing was concluded.

สรุป

Chapter 4: Matter

1

Matter

Noun

A substance of a particular

kind

Matter contains particles which

can be classified into 3 states

according to their arrangement.

สสาร

2

Particle

Noun

An extremely small piece of

matter

Another group of three rabbits was

injected with viral particles.

อนุภาค

3

Discrete

Adjective

Clearly separate or different

in shape or form

Characteristics of particles of

solid, liquid, and gas are quite

discrete.

ซึ่งแยกกันโดย

สิ้นเชิง

4 Definite Adjective Fixed, certain, or clear Particles of solid have definite

shape.

แน่นอน

5

Indefinite

Adjective

Not exact, not clear, or

without clear limits

The project has been postponed for

an indefinite period.

ไม่แน่นอน

6

Vibrate

Verb

To move quickly backward

and forward, or to cause

something to shake

When energy is added to matter,

its particles vibrate, and heat is

generated.

สั่น

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7

Condensation

Noun

The act or process of

changing from a gas to a

liquid or solid state

Water droplets found around your

glass are caused by condensation

process.

การควบแน่น

8

Deposition

Noun

The formation of a layer of a

substance such as soil or

rock, or the substance that

forms the layer

In science, deposition refers to the

process which gas becomes solid.

การควบแข็ง

Chapter 5:

Atoms, Elements

and Compounds

1

Atom

Noun

The basic building block of all

matter

Atoms are so small that we cannot

see them, except with an electronic

microscope.

อะตอม

2

Proton

Noun

A stable subatomic particle

occurring in all atomic nuclei,

with a positive electric charge

equal in magnitude to that of an

electron, but of opposite sign.

Every atom has the equal number of

protons and electrons.

โปรตอน

3

Element

Noun

A substance that cannot be

reduced to smaller chemical

parts and that has an atom

different from that of any other

substance

Element is classified into metal,

metalloid, and non-metal.

ธาต ุ

4

Compound

Noun

A chemical that combines two

or more elements

A compound is formed when

different elements are joined together

with chemical change.

สารประกอบ

5

A substance made from a

combination of different

Muddy water is an example of

mixture in which different substances

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Mixture Noun substances, or any combination

of different things

are mixed together and only physical

change exists.

สารผสม

6

Metal

Noun

A generally hard and shiny

chemical element, such as iron

or gold, or a mixture of such

elements, such as steel, which

usually allows electricity and

heat to travel through it

In the periodic table of elements,

different elements are classified into

metal, non-metal, and metalloid

group.

โลหะ

7 Non-Metal Noun A chemical element that is not a

metal

อโลหะ

8

Metalloid

Noun

A chemical element with some

of the properties of a metal and

some of a non-metal, for

example silicon and arsenic

กึ่งโลหะ

Remark: Total 24 words from all chapters per midterm 1/2019

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Vocabulary Year 7 Subject: Social Studies Midterm 1/2019

Chapter Words Part of

speech Definition Example sentence Thai translation

Chapter 1:

Introduction to

Geography

1

Map

Noun

a piece of paper with lines,

symbols and letters that tell

about places

This is a map of the city of

Bangkok.

แผนที ่

2 Type Noun A kind of They sell many types of food and

grocery products. ชนิด / ประเภท

3

Purpose

Noun

What you want or why you do

something

The purpose of the meeting is to

make a plan for a new product.

จุดประสงค์

4 Roadmap Noun A map telling you about roads

and manes of places

We studied the road map of the

country around Paris. แผนการ / กลยุทธ์

5

Political map

Noun

A map telling you about

countries, region and

provinces

To find out let's begin by looking

at Israel's political map.

แผนที่รัฐกิจ

6 Detail Noun Giving a lot of information He gave a detailed description of

the accident.

รายละเอียด

7 Region Noun An area or part of the world This kind of plant grows only in

the tropical regions.

ภูมิภาค

8

Province

Noun

An area which is governed as

a part of a country

That's my province.

จังหวัด

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9

Topographic map

Noun

A map telling about the

surface or natural features of

an area of land

A detailed topographic map of

the tell neighborhoods has also

been created.

แผนที่แสดงภูมิประเทศ

10

Physical

geography

Noun The study of natural features

of the Earth, i.e. roads,

hospitals etc…

Physical geography focuses on

geography as an Earth science.

ภูมิศาสตร์กายภาพ

11 Surface Noun The outer or top part of

something

Bake for 1 hour or until the

surface is golden brown.

พื้นผิว

12 Height Noun The distance from the top to

the bottom of something

What is the height of Mt. Everest? ความสูง

Chapter 2:

Asia

1 Continent Noun Seven large land masses on the

Earth’s surface

Asia and Africa are the two biggest

continents.

ทวีป

2 Separate Verb To divide into parts Ireland and England are separated

by the sea.

แบ่งแยก

3 Populous Adjective Having a lot of people Hong Kong is one of the most

populous areas in the world.

ซึ่งมีพลเมืองหนาแน่น

4 Population Noun All the people lining in a country By the year 2020, the population

of this city will have doubled.

ประชากร

5 Rainfall Noun Water which falls from the

clouds to the ground

We had a heavy rainfall last night. ปริมาณฝน

6 Vegetation Noun Plants which are found in a

particular area

There is little vegetation in the

desert.

พืชพรรณ

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7 Resource

Noun Useful possession of a country or

person

That country is rich in mineral

resources.

ทรัพยากร

8 Crucial Adjective Important My courage failed me at the

crucial moment.

ส าคัญมาก

9 Rainforest Noun A forest in a tropical area which

receive a lot of rain

The destruction of the rainforests

affects our environment.

ป่าฝน

10 Shrub Noun A small bush She pulled the shrub out by its

roots.

ไม้พุ่ม

11 Grassland Noun A large area of land covered with

grass

The cattle are on the grassland. ทุ่งหญ้า

12 Cactus Noun Types of desert plant with thick

spines

It was the first year that the cactus

had produced flowers.

กระบองเพชร

Remark: Total 24 words from all chapters per midterm 1/2019