Vocabulary Lists_parts 1-7 (Up to p. 66)

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 8/3/2019 Vocabulary Lists_parts 1-7 (Up to p. 66)

    1/19

    VOCABULARY LISTS Parts 1-7 (up to p. 66)

    Introductory note:

    The vocabulary lists in the first seven parts (p.1-66) of the course do not containexplanations and or translations. That is why I reviewed the lists and added them,but I also indicated what you have to study in BOLD.

    For the vocabulary lists after p. 66, the words you have to study are already bold.Some of them have been explained, for others an explanation has been given inclass.

    Of course, you also need to study the vocabulary exercises that go with specifictexts and the separate vocabulary exercises.

    PART 1

    No lists

    PART 2

    p.6 : Reading & discussion

    Text 1: 15-year-old can't get up in the morning

    a fit een woedebui

    high school middelbaar (V.S.)

    college hogeschool

    To take a nose dive Een duikvlucht nemen

    Entrenched FixedTo displace To replace

    Moodiness Humeurigheid

    Increasingly In toenemende mate, meer en meer

    To drop out Stop going to school (zijn school niet afmaken)

    To be preoccupied thinking or worrying about something too much (ingedachten verzonken)

    To incur (debts) to experience something, usually something unpleasant, asa result of actions you have taken ((schulden) oplopen)

    A sophomore a student studying in the second year of a course at a UScollege or high school (= a school for students aged 15 to18)

    An IV An intravenous (een infuus)

    Nutrient Voedingsstof

    A Senior (US ) a student in their final year of high school or university

    To monitor to watch and check a situation carefully for a period of timein order to

    inherent = typical of (inherent, nauw verbonden)

    Wired Nervous and excited

    To trigger causes (teweegbrengen, veroorzaken)

    To crave Verlangen naar

    To be sold To be convincedTo take off become successful or popular

  • 8/3/2019 Vocabulary Lists_parts 1-7 (Up to p. 66)

    2/19

    To radiate (the voiceof the author)

    To show

    Pitched at Aimed at

    To outgross surpass in profits (meer winst maken)

    To ennoble to make something or someone better so that people admire

    it or them more (He has this theory that suffering canennoble a person's character.) (verheffen, verbeteren)

    Chunky short and heavy (geblokt)

    Sheer used to emphasize how very great, important or powerful aquality or feeling is (sheer nonsense! = klinkklare onzin!)

    Advances the forward movement of something, or an improvement ordevelopment in something (vooruitgang)

    Sorcery Magic

    To woo someone to try to persuade someone to support you or to use yourbusinessThe party has been trying to woo the voters with promises ofelectoral reform.The airline has been offering discounted tickets to woopassengers away from their competitors. (trachtenoverhalen, aansporen)

    p.11: Translation PCs change our brain.

    Feel strongly about: hoog oplopen met iets

    A thesis/proposition: een stellingA substance: een stof (vb. dopamine)A sense of well-being: een gevoel van welbehagenAwareness / conciousness: bewustzijn

    PART 3

    p.12: 45% Employers use Facebook-Twitter to screen job candidates

    pervasive present or noticeable in every part of a thing or placeThe influence of Freud is pervasive in her books.a pervasive smell of dieselReforms are being undermined by the all-pervasive corruption inthe country. (algemeen verspreid, alomtegenwoordig)

    to screen to check (screenen)

    to hire to employ someone or pay them to do a particular job("aannemen)

    disregard to ignore (negeren)

    to be mindful of sth. to think of sth. (denken aan, niet vergeten)

    to bad-mouthe to talk disapprovingly of sth/so (afkeurend spreken over)

    job-seekers people looking for a jobto caution to warn (waarschuwen)

  • 8/3/2019 Vocabulary Lists_parts 1-7 (Up to p. 66)

    3/19

    to dismiss to hire to fire (ontslaan)

    to leverage to use different kinds of social medialeverage = een hefboom

    fit (noun): mood (bui)

    solid certain or safe; of a good standard; giving confidence or support

    (This providedsolid evidence that he committed the crime. )(stevig)

    well-rounded involving or having experience in a wide range of ideas oractivities (veelzijdig)

    accolade praise and approval (lofbetuiging, eerbetoon)

    brand a type of product made by a particular company (merk)

    to convey to express a thought, feeling or idea so that it is understood byother people (overbrengen)

    to underscore = to highlight emphasize (benadrukken)

    gripes a strong complaintHer main gripe is that she's not being trained properly.(klachten, kritiek)

    accomplishment (< toaccomplish)

    things a person has achieved (prestaties, verwezenlijkingen)

    to monitor to check (opvolgen, controleren)

    to designate to state officially that a place or thing has a particular character orpurposeThis area of the park has been specially designated for children.(toewijzen)

    to conduct a survey to organize and perform a research

    p. 1 5 : Next Step after Twitter and Facebook: New Social Network Lets YouCarve Your Own Niche on the Web

    to compete > a competitor(n.) / competitive(adj.)

    to try to be more successful than someone or something else(concurreren)

    a chunk a large part (een brok)

    niche an area or position which is exactly suitable for a small group ofthe same type (niche, stek, plekje) e.g. He found his niche

    the rationale the reasons or intentions for a particular set of thoughts or actions (grondgedachte, beweegreden)

    to stem from to start or develop as the result of something (Her problemsstem from her childhood.)

    the advent the arrival of an event, invention or personLife in Britain was transformed by the advent of the steamengine.(de komst)

    to a large degree for a large part (grotendeels)

    trivial having little value/importance (trivial)

    a wiki a website which allows users to add, delete (= get rid of) andedit (= change) the contents, or the program that makes thispossible

  • 8/3/2019 Vocabulary Lists_parts 1-7 (Up to p. 66)

    4/19

    p.16 Twitter and Facebook could harm moral values, scientists warn

    to allow (toestaan)

    to be indifferent to not interested in (onverschillig voor)

    to harm to hurt/damage (beschadigen)

    to reflect to think thoroughlyto respond to (here) to react (reageren)

    to fail (+ to+inf.) not being able to (er niet in slagen om)

    anguish extreme unhappiness caused by physical or mental suffering(smart, lijden)

    news bulletin news item

    news snippets news fragment (nieuwsfragment)

    vulnerable able to be easily physically, emotionally, or mentally hurt,influenced or attacked (kwetsbaar)

    virtue good moral quality in a person, or the general quality ofgoodness in people (deugd)

    to raise (questions) to cause to exist (oproepen)

    rely on sth-reliance -reliable

    depend on or trust in something or someone

    to shape to form,build

    to set in When something unpleasant sets in, it begins and seemslikely to continue in a serious way (zijn intrede doen)

    juxtaposition to put (things or people) next to each other, esp. in order tocompare them (naast elkaar plaatsen)juxtaposition = nevenschikking

    inherent existing as a natural or basic part of something

    (inherent,eigen aan)a yardstick fact or standard by which you can judge the success or value

    of somethingProductivity is not the only yardstick of success.(maatstaf)

    p.19: 'Ill' worker fired over Facebook

    to claim to say that something is true or is a fact, althoughyou cannot prove it and other people might notbelieve it (beweren)

    to prompt to cause, make sth happen

    an assertion a statement that you strongly believe is true(bewering)

    inadvertently not intentionally (onbedoeld, onoplettend,onachtzaam)

    p.21: Reinventing the web

    tycoon a person who has succeeded in business or industry and hasbecome very rich and powerful (magnaat)

  • 8/3/2019 Vocabulary Lists_parts 1-7 (Up to p. 66)

    5/19

    a brain-fart Something ill-considered and said or done impulsively.

    at great length in detail

    revenue the income that a government or company receives regularly

    (inkomen, inkomsten, baten, opbrengst)

    to snigger to laugh at someone or something in a silly and often unkind way

    (giechelen, gniffelen)a bet an amount of money which you risk on the result of an event or a

    competition, such as a horse race (weddenschap)

    a wave een golf

    to coin to invent a new word or expression, or to use one in a particular

    way for the first time (verzinnen, uitvinden)

    designation an official title or name (benaming)

    goldrush see further

    to establish (here : ) to cause to be accepted in or familiar with a place,

    position, etc (vestigen)

    an upstart a start-up enterprise (pas beginnend succesvol bedrijf)

    to astonish > astonishing to surprise someone very much (verbazen)

    to acquire > acquisition something such as a building, another company, or a piece of land

    that is bought by a company, or the act of buying it (aanwinst;

    verwerving)

    collaborative involving two or more people working together for a special

    purpose

    to gather collect several things, often from different places or people

    (verzamelen)

    a flaw a fault, mistake or weakness, especially one that happens while

    something is being planned or made, or which causes something

    not to be perfect (gebrek, zwakke plek)

    detractor someone who criticizes something or someone, often unfairly

    (iemand die kleineert, vernedert)

    clearcut clear or obvious without needing any proof (scherpomlijnd,

    duidelijk, uitgesproken)

    to tag to provide comment on e.g. a profile photo

    i.e. = id est (d.w.z., dit wil zeggen)

    to be keen (+ to + inf.) /

    (on + noun)

    very interested, eager or wanting (to do) something very much

    (enthousiast, gebrand)

    a clearing house a central organization which collects and sends out information for

    other people or organizations (distributiecentrum)

    to rival to be as good, clever, beautiful, etc. as someone or something else

    (wedijveren met)

    to add up to sth. bijdragen aan

    affluent having a lot of money or owning a lot of things; rich (rijk,

    welvarend)

    to diminish to reduce or be reduced in size or importance (verminderen)

    an opportunity een kans

    to make a living de kost verdienen

    profound (adj.) > felt or experienced very strongly or in an extreme way (diepgaand;

  • 8/3/2019 Vocabulary Lists_parts 1-7 (Up to p. 66)

    6/19

    profoundly (adv.) extreem)

    grim (adj.) worrying, without hope (akelig, luguber)

    the vast majority de overgrote meerderheid

    to enable to make someone able to do something, or to make something

    possible (in staat stellen; mogelijk maken)

    a glimpse vluchtige blik, vage indruk

    p. 26: Translation exercise

    Proposition: voorstel (in het algemeen) proposal: voorstel, i.h.b.

    huwelijksaanzoek

    In Financial terms : op financieel vlak/gebied

    Distinction: onderscheid

    To convey a message: een boodschap overbrengen

    Increasingly: steeds (These sites are becoming increasingly popular.)

    To discourage/dissuade someone from doing sth: iemand iets afraden

    The vast majority: overgrote meerderheid

    PART 4

    p. 34: Ku Klux Klan

    a bonfire kampvuura chapter here: a division of the KKK

    a clansman (pl.: clansmen) a member of a Scottish clan

    a cleansing ceremony zuiveringsritueel

    a compound an area surrounded by fences or walls which contains agroup of buildings (omheinde groep gebouwen / huizen)

    a fair een kermis

    a handshake Een handdruk

    a mainstream audience Een doorsnee publiek

    a militia a military force which only operates for some of the timeand whose members often have other jobs

    A UN force was sent in to stop fighting between threerival militias. (militieleger, burgerleger)

    a noose strop

    a pact Een verdrag

    a pastor a leader of a Christian group or church, especially onewhich is Protestant (predikant, dominee)

    a rally (-ies) to hold a rally a public meeting of a large group of people, especiallysupporters of a particular opinion5000 people heldan anti-nuclear rally. (eenbijeenkomst)

    a relic an object, tradition or system from the past whichcontinues to exist

  • 8/3/2019 Vocabulary Lists_parts 1-7 (Up to p. 66)

    7/19

    During the dig, the archeological team found somerelics from the Stone Age. (relikwie)

    a robe a long, loose piece of clothing worn especially on veryformal occasions : Judges wear black robes when theyare in court.

    (gewaad, toga)a shroud (of secrecy) a situation which prevents something from being known

    or understood : The truth about the accident remainshidden beneath a shroud of secrecy. (in een sluier vangeheimzinnigheid gehuld, dekmantel)

    a storage unit een loods

    a swastika a symbol in the form of a cross with each of its armsbent at a 90 (degree) angle half way along, used in the20th century as the symbol of the Nazi party(hakenkruis)

    a verdict Een uitspraak

    an acre 4046,86 m

    an agenda 1a list of matters to be discussed at a meetingThere were several important items on the agenda.2a list of aims or possible future achievementsWomen's rights have been put backon the agenda (=are being discussed publicly again) .

    an allegation een beschuldiging

    an approach Een benadering

    an attempt Een poging

    by any means met alle middelen

    camaraderie a feeling of friendliness towards people that you work orshare an experience with When you've been climbingalone for hours, there's a tremendous sense ofcamaraderie when you meet another climber.(kameraadschap)

    combat fatigues (alwaysplural!)

    SPECIALIZED a loose brownish green uniform worn bysoldiersarmyfatigues (werktenue)

    committed gedreven

    confederate Referring to the Confederacy

    damages schadevergoeding

    fiery (=>The Fiery Cross) bright red, like fire a fiery sky/sunsethave ones head screwed on Gezond verstand hebben

    heritage erfenis

    heyday the most successful or popular period of someone orsomethingIn their heyday, they sold as many records as all theother groups in the country put together. (hoogtepunt,toppunt, fleur)

    illusive ongrijpbaar

    industrialization Industrialisering

    invincible Onoverwinnelijkinvisible onzichtbaar

  • 8/3/2019 Vocabulary Lists_parts 1-7 (Up to p. 66)

    8/19

    ludicrous ridiculous

    militant strijdlustig

    no trespassing to go onto someone's land or enter their building withoutpermissionI hope this is a public footpath and we're not trespassing

    on someone's land. (op verboden terrain komen)notorious Berucht

    of decent van afkomst

    oppression > oppressive onderdrukking

    pageantry splendid, colourful and very expensive ceremoniesShe loved the pageantry and tradition of the RoyalFamily. (praalvertoon, uiterlijk vertoon)

    resurgence a new increase of activity or interest in a particular subject or idea which had been forgotten for some timeThe creation of independent states has led to aresurgence ofnationalism.resurgence in demand/popularity/interest (heropleving)

    secluded separated (afgezonderd)

    secrecy geheimzinnigheid

    severe serious

    solid evidence Hard bewijsmateriaal

    supremacy > supremacist racist, chauvinist

    the assassination the murder

    to abduct so. Ontvoeren

    to accuse so. of sth. Iemand beschuldigen

    to add to sth Bijdragen aan

    to assemble to come togetherto avenge to take revenge

    to be at odds with in onenigheid leven met

    to be cautious of sth Oppassen voor

    to be on patrol Op patrouille zijn

    to be opposed to sth. Ergens tegen zijn

    to be suspicious of so/sth Wantrouwig zijn tegenover iets/iemand

    to be under siege siege = beleg

    to blend into (society) to mix into society

    to call on (an issue) aanspreken, een beroep doen op

    to carry forward (a tradition) Een traditie verderzettento cloak (ones identity) to hide (a cloak = een mantel) (verhullen, vermommen,verbergen)

    to commit violence Geweld plegen

    to confess Bekennen

    to convict so of sth Iemand veroordelen

    to cover > a cover Als dekmantel gebruiken

    to cross a boundary Een grens overschrijden

    to decimate to kill a large number of something, or to reducesomething severely: Populations of endangered animalshave been decimated. (dunnen, uitdunnen;op grote

    schaal afslachten)to defeat > a defeat Verslaan

  • 8/3/2019 Vocabulary Lists_parts 1-7 (Up to p. 66)

    9/19

    to demand Eisen

    to drop/decline Afnemen , verminderen

    to establish vestigen

    to expand uitbreiden

    to exploit fears angsten uitbuiten

    to file a civil lawsuit againstso.

    een process aanspannen tegen

    to flow on the tongue easy to say

    to fuel Something that fuels a feeling or a type of behaviourincreases or strengthens itThe rapid promotion of the director's son has itselffuelled resentment within the company.(here: fuelled by anger/fear / fuelled the myth that ..)

    to inciteto encourage someone to do or feel somethingunpleasant or violent

    She incited racial hatred by distributing anti-Semiticleaflets.[ + to infinitive ] She was expelled for inciting her

    classmates to rebel against their teachers.They denied inciting the crowd to violence.

    (aanzetten, aansporen tot)

    to join forces Krachten bundelen

    to lure so. in Binnenlokken

    to lynch Lynchen

    to mask to hide (verbergen)

    to morph into (a violentmilitia)

    to change into

    to plead guilty Schuldig pleiten

    to preside over an event Een gebeurtenis voorzitten

    to reawaken heropleven

    to release Vrijlaten

    to resist > resistance Weerstaan

    to restore Herstellen (staat)

    to revel in sth to dance, drink, sing, etc. at a party or in public,especially in a noisy way (erg genieten van, genoegenscheppen in)

    to revere to very much respect and admire someone orsomething Nelson Mandela is reveredforhis bravefight against apartheid. (vereren)

    to salute groeten

    to see an opportunity (to) Een kans zien (om )

    to sentence so. (to death) Iemand (ter dood) veroordelen

    to separate > separation Scheiden

    to serve a term (in alegislature)

    een ambtstermijn zetelen in het parlement

    to split > a split scheiden

    to stall to delay taking action or avoid giving an answer in orderto have more time to make a decision or get an

  • 8/3/2019 Vocabulary Lists_parts 1-7 (Up to p. 66)

    10/19

    advantageShe says she'll give me the money next week but I thinkshe's just stalling (for time). (vastzitten)

    to strike back against so. Terugslaan tegen iemand

    to suspect so./sth. Iemand verdenken

    to tap a phone Een telefoon afluisterento uphold to defend or keep a principle or law, or to state that a

    decision which has already been made, especially alegal one, is correctAs a police officer you are expected to uphold the lawwhether you agree with it or not.Judge Davis upheld the county court's decision.

    to wage a war to fight a war or organize a series of activities in order toachieve somethingSurely the President needs Congress' permission towage waron another country? (oorlog voeren)

    upset angry

    urbanization verstedelijking

    PART 5

    p. 35: Are we ready for the autonomous age?

    Awareness l.15

    Bewustzijn, besef

    congested l.26

    opgestopt

    conundrum l.53

    Strikvraag, raadsel

    counterproductive

    l.65

    Contraproductief

    escalator l.4 Roltrap

    familiar / befamiliar to

    l.21

    To be known by

    gesture (n.) l.65

    Gebaar

    incremental l.60

    oplopend, stijgend

    on () behalf l.60

    Ten voordele / behoeve van

    rare l.32

    Zeldzaam

    to bring (here ) l.39

    = to cause

    to call on l.14

    Zich wenden tot, uitnodigen, vragen, een beroep doen op

    to cope with l.28

    Het hoofd bieden aan, de baas kunnen

  • 8/3/2019 Vocabulary Lists_parts 1-7 (Up to p. 66)

    11/19

    to delay l.17

    Vertragen, belemmeren

    to issue l.14

    To publish (publiceren)

    to languish l.2

    7

    Wegkwijnen, verkommeren

    to mop up l.61

    Rise, appear

    to pale into l.42

    Verbleken tot

    to pin the blameon so/sth

    l.49

    De schuld op iemand/iets steken

    to whip up l.55

    = to stir upmainly disapproving to encourage or cause people tohave strong feelings about something

    She criticized the government for trying to whip up anti-German prejudice.

    He was trying to whip up some enthusiasm for theproject.

    to wrangle l.41

    = to argue

    to wring oneshands

    l.59

    Not pay much attention to (er niet bij stilstaan)

    Unease l.10

    Ongemak, ongerustheid

    wary / to be wary

    of sth

    l.6

    4

    not completely trusting or certain about something or

    someoneI'm a bit wary of/about giving people my address

    when I don't know them very well. (Op zijn hoede zijnvoor / bedachtzaam zijn)

    p. 37: Instant Experts: Robots

    abdominal cavity l.101 buikholte

    accord / of onesown accord

    l.68 uit eigen beweging

    bionic l.14 using artificial materials and methods to produceespecially a human activity or movement (a bionicarm/leg)

    bipedal l.65 having two feet

    bulky l.115 omvangrijk, volumineus

    challenge / topose a challenge

    uitdagen, een uitdagen bieden

    chore, a l.40 a job or piece of work which is often boring or unpleasantbut needs to be done regularlyI'll go shopping when I've done my chores (= done thejobs in or around the house) .I find writingreports a real chore (= very boring) .

  • 8/3/2019 Vocabulary Lists_parts 1-7 (Up to p. 66)

    12/19

    dental drill l.106 A dental drill (ordentist's drill) is a small, high-speeddrill used in dentistry to remove decayed tooth materialprior to the insertion of a dental filling.

    dexterity l.41 the ability to perform a difficult action quickly and skilfullywith the hands, or the ability to think quickly and

    effectivelyHe caught the ballwith great dexterity.He answered the journalists' questions with all thedexterityofa politician. (handigheid, behendigheid,handvaardigheid)

    digestive system l.100 verteringsstelsel

    drudgery l.2 hard, boring work (eentonig, slaafs werk)the drudgery of housework

    enhancement l.14 improvement

    hazardous l.9 dangerous

    longevity l.19 living for a long time To what do you attribute yourlongevity?(lange levensduur, lang leven)

    manoeuvrability l.130 Power-assisted steering improves a car's manoeuvrability

    remotely-controlled

    l.65 controlled from a distance

    seemingly l.41 schijnbaar, ogenschijnlijk ; klaarblijkelijk

    servitude l.3 the state of being under the control of someone else andof having no freedom (slavernij, onderworpenheid;dwangarbeid)

    to challenge achallenge

    l.111

    to coin l.1 to invent a new word or expression, or to use one in aparticular way for the first time (uitvinden, verzinnen)

    to defuse l.11 to prevent a bomb from exploding

    to emulate l.51 to copy something achieved by someone else and try todo it as well as they have They hope to emulate thesuccess of other software companies. (evenaren)

    to mimic l.125 to copy the way in which a particular person usuallyspeaks and moves, usually in order to make people laugh(he was mimicking the various people in our office. )

    to move about l.101 rondbewegen

    to outstrip l.29 overtreffen, de loef afsteken

    to ramble l.56 kronkelento relieve so ofsth

    L.20 formal to take from a person something that they arecarrying, in a helpful or polite wayMay I relieve you of that heavy bag?

    to reveal l.28 onthullen

    to roam l.19 to move about or travel, especially without a clear idea ofwhat you are going to do (After the pubs close, gangs ofyouths roam the city streets . ) (ronddolen, zwerven)

    to scoop l.79 scheppen

    to slither l.57 glijden

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drillhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dentistryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dental_fillinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drillhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dentistryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dental_filling
  • 8/3/2019 Vocabulary Lists_parts 1-7 (Up to p. 66)

    13/19

    Avatar points way ahead as television manufacturers see future in 3D (p. 41)

    amid l.14 (gedurende, te midden van)

    buoyant l.13 successful or making a profitThe housing market remains buoyant. (aanhoudend)

    downturn, a l.3 (daling)ground toregain ground

    l.27 (terrein herwinnen)

    subsidiary, a l.30 (dochteronderneming)

    to bank on l.1 to trust sth. (vertrouwen op)

    to cocoon l.23 to protect someone or something from pain or anunpleasant situation

    As a student you're cocooned against/from the realworld.

    to dismiss l.18 to reject

    to drop / adrop

    l.26 (een daling, afname)

    to forecast l.10 to predict

    to kick-start l.2 to make something start to happenTaxes were drastically cut in an attempt to kick-start theeconomy. (snel op gang brengen, een impuls geven aan)

    to shift l.16 to change

    to stifle l.13 to (cause to) be unable to breathe because you have no airHe is said to have stifled his victim with a pillow.We almost stifled in the heat of the city.

    to prevent something from happening, being expressed or

    continuingShe stifled a cough/yawn/scream/sneeze.

    I don't know how I managed to stifle my anger.We should be encouraging new ideas, not stifling them.

    (verstikken)

    to swirl l.5 (wervelen, draaien) (a swirl = draaikolk)

    p. 42 : 3D computer map pinpoints pains

    course thecourse of a day

    l.6 in de loop van de dag

    currently = at themoment

    l.7 op dit moment

    log, a l.5 logbook

    numbness numb (adj.)

    l.23 lack of physical or emotional feeling

    pain to be inpain

    l.2 pijn hebben

    pins and needles l.23 I have pins and needles in my arm / my arm is all pinsand needles (= mijn arm slaapt)

    to ache l.23 pijn doen

    to collate l.30 to bring together different pieces of written information sothat the similarities and differences can be seen

  • 8/3/2019 Vocabulary Lists_parts 1-7 (Up to p. 66)

    14/19

    (verifiren, nauwkeurig vergelijken)

    to stab l.23 steken

    to track l.34 opsporen

    validity l.42 geldigheid

    p. 43: Gaming milestone for Elite game

    coin-operated l.33 to coin = to invent

    era, an l.40 a period

    forerunner l.7 predecessor

    infancy l.47 childhood

    let alone l.23 laat staan

    sequel l.10 vervolg

    to craft l.52 to make objects, especially in a skilled way (Thesebracelets were crafted by native Americans. / a beautifullycrafted silver brooch) (met de hand maken /vervaardigen)

    to lack l.41 to miss (missen, ontbreken)

    to regard l.7 to consideror have an opinion about something orsomeone Local people regard this idea of a motorwaythrough their village with horror.Her parents always regarded her as the cleverest oftheir children.

    to set out l.19 1.to start an activity with a particular aim (het planopvatten, zich voornemen, trachten)She set out with the aim of becoming the youngest ever

    winner of the championship.[ + to infinitive ] They set out to discover a cure forcancer.2. to start a journey (op reis gaan)

    vast l.17 uitgestrekt

    PART 6

    p. 53: The Plot to take on the iPhone (p. 53)

    To book up een plaats bespreken, een kaartje nemen, reserveren

    To wheeze Fluiten

    In someones wake In de voetstappen / het spoor van

    Wiry Pezig, taai, onvermoeibaar

    To persevere Volharden, doorbijten

    To rivet Boeien, in de ban houden

    To teeter Wankelen, waggelen

    Brink on thebrink of

    Op de rand van

    White hot very popular, trendy

    lucrative profitable

    Billion !! In Dutch: een miljardPullulate with Krioelen van

  • 8/3/2019 Vocabulary Lists_parts 1-7 (Up to p. 66)

    15/19

    To catch up inhalen, bijbenen

    To decline verminderen, afnemen

    To overhaul Revise, check thoroughly

    Core the heart of in this case an engineering process

    Turnaround Succesvolle ommekeer, verbetering

    To woo Dingen naar de gunst van, trachten voor zich te winnenExile ballingschap

    To chuckle gniffelen; leedvermaak hebben

    Acrimonious Bitter, scherp, venijnig, boosaardig

    Options backdating Options backdating is the practice of granting an employeestock option that is dated on a date other then the date thatthe actual paperwork was signed approving the grant of astock option.

    Private-equity Private aandelen

    Handspring Handstand-overslag

    Convoluted Ingewikkeld, gecompliceerdComprehensive Allesomvattend , veelomvattend , uitgebreid

    Duplicate dubbele (bestanden)

    Hook

    Relentlessly Gestaag, aanhoudend, niet-aflatend

    Run an application een toepassing uitvoeren

    Glitches Storing, problem

    To drainsomeones battery

    een batterij doen leeglopen

    Anomaly anomalie

    Clumsy onhandig

    Remotely (here) ver wegZeal Enthusiasm

    Convert, a Bekeerling

    An approach een benadering

    Proprietary adjective, describing that someone/a company possesses acertain thing (e.g. Apple possesses iTunes software)

    An array A series

    Persuasively convincingly

    p. 60: Nokia Calling

    cast your mind back (4) terugblikken op, terugdenken aan

    snazzy (10) modern and stylish in a way that attracts attentionPaula's wearing a very snazzy pair of shoes!He designs snazzy new graphics for software

    packages.net, mooi, hip

    execs (11) = executives

    rave (adj.) (11) admiring; giving praiseThe show has received rave reviews/notices in all the

    papers.

    jubelrecensie, juichende recensie/kritieka rep (12) = reputation (naam, reputatie)

  • 8/3/2019 Vocabulary Lists_parts 1-7 (Up to p. 66)

    16/19

    stake (14) a share or a financial involvement in something such asa business

    He holds (= owns) a 40% stake in/ofthe company.inzet; belang, interesse

    of late (20) = recently

    to ship (21) to sendepitome (the epitome ofsth.) (23)

    the typical or highest example of a stated quality, asshown by a particular person or thing

    Even now in her sixties, she is the epitome of Frenchelegance.(belichaming, personificatie, het toppunt van

    Scando-hip (23) Some one of scandinavian descent, often derogatory.Referring to lame scandinavian customs, bland foods andalbino-like skin"Go get tan, you look like a scando"

    off the pace (24) op de tweede plaats

    scramble (n.) (24) [ S ] an act of hurrying[ + to infinitive ]As soon as the plane landed there was

    a mad/wild scramble to get out.3. [ S ] a hurried attempt to get somethingAfter the death of the dictator there was an unseemly

    scramble forpower among the generals.gevecht; gedrang,geduw

    to trail (24) I usually + adverb or preposition ] to move slowly andwithout energy or enthusiasm

    The delegates trailedbackinto the conference room

    for the afternoon session.After a mile or two the youngest children were trailingbehind.

    achterliggen, achterstaan

    clamshell (24) mosselschelp

    to lag (25) to trail behind (achterblijven)

    momentum (29) the force that keeps an object moving or keeps anevent developing after it has started

    Once you push it, it keeps goingunderits ownmomentum.

    The spacecraft will fly round the Earth to gain/gather

    momentum for its trip to Jupiter.The playloses momentum (= becomes less

    interesting, energetic, etc.) by its half-way stage.In an attempt to give new momentum to their plans, the

    committee set a date for starting detailed discussions.(vaart, stuwkracht, drang)

    to stall (29) o delay taking action or avoid giving an answer in orderto have more time to make a decision or get an advantage

    She says she'll give me the money next week but Ithink she's just stalling (for time). (blijven steken,vastzitten, tot stilstand komen)

    to spook (35) = to frightenhigh-end (40) van hoge kwaliteit, zeer duur

  • 8/3/2019 Vocabulary Lists_parts 1-7 (Up to p. 66)

    17/19

    fancy (adj.) (47) decorative, complicated; expensive

    to account for (47) voor zijn rekening nemen

    an advisory (58) an official announcement that contains advice,information or a warning

    weather/traveladvisories

    Television companies sometimes broadcast advisoriesbefore violent movies.

    a retail (69) kleinhandel, detailhandel

    to converge (76) samenbrengen

    purchasing power (83) koopkracht

    when it comes to ... (86) als het op aankomt

    to catch up (107) inhalen

    to blur (114) to make the difference between two things less clear, orto make it difficult to see the exact truth about something

    This film blurs the line/distinction/boundarybetweenreality and fantasy.

    the boundary (115) grens

    to entice (115) to persuade someone to do something by offering themsomething pleasant

    The adverts entice the customerinto buyingthingsthey don't really want.

    People are being enticedaway from the profession byhigher salaries elsewhere.

    [ + to infinitive ]A smell of coffee in the doorway enticed

    people to enter the shop.to trade up (116) to buy something, usually a house or car, that is of

    higher or lower value than the one you already haveMy car is costing me too much to run, so I'm going to

    trade down to a cheaper model.(voor iets duurders inruilen)

    hit-and-miss (119) If something is hit-and-miss you cannot depend on it tobe of good quality, on time, accurate, etc

    The trains are often late, so getting to work on time is afairly hit-and-miss affair.

    swish (123) fashionable or expensiveto bode (128) to be a sign of something that will happen in the future,

    usually something very good or badThese recently published figures bode ill/do not bode

    wellfor the company's future.The hurricane bodes disasterforthose areas in its

    path.(voorbode zijn van)

    no-frills (137) describes a product or a service that is basic and hasno additional or unnecessary details

    It's a no-frills shop supplying only basic goods ataffordable prices.

    a no-frills airline

  • 8/3/2019 Vocabulary Lists_parts 1-7 (Up to p. 66)

    18/19

    (zonder franje/overbodigheden, eenvoudig)

    well-versed (138) bedreven, ervaren in

    aspiration (139) something that you hope to achieveI've neverhadany political aspirations.It's a story about the lives and aspirations of poor Irish

    immigrants.(wens, verlangen)

    PART 7

    p. 65 : New Dimension

    manufacturer producer

    also-ran (n.) someone in a competition who is unlikely to do well or

    who has failed ((niet)-winnende deelnemer; (eeuwige)verliezer)

    unveil, to If you unveil something new, you show it or make itknown for the first time

    leapfrog, to to improve your position by going past other peoplequickly or by missing out some stages

    They've leapfrogged from third to first place.She leapfrogged several older colleagues to get the

    manager's post.(haasje over doen; sprongsgewijsvooruitkomen/vorderen)

    buzz, a INFORMAL a feeling of excitement, energy andpleasure

    I love cycling fast - itgives me a real buzz.Iget a buzzout ofpublic speaking.

    (kick)

    slight small

    parlour/parlor, a a shop which provides a stated type of personalservice or sells a stated product

    a beauty parlouran ice-cream/pizza parlour

    gamble, to to take a risk

    charge, to aanrekenen

    nascent only recently formed or started, but likely to growlarger quickly

    a nascent political partya nascent problem(ontluikend, opkomend)

    revenue, a the income that a government or company receivesregularly

    Taxes provide most of the government's revenue.Government revenues fell dramatically.

    (inkomsten, opbrengst)pay off, to If something you have done pays off, it is

  • 8/3/2019 Vocabulary Lists_parts 1-7 (Up to p. 66)

    19/19

    successfulAll her hard work paid off in the end, and she finally

    passed the exam.(renderen, de moeite lonen)

    head start, a an advantage that someone has over other people

    in something such as a competition or raceYou've got a head startover/on others trying to get

    the job because you've got relevant work experience.(voorsprong, geode uitgangspositie, goed begin)

    stagnate, to to stay the same and not grow or developThe electronics industry is showing signs of

    stagnating after 15 years of tremendous growth.(stilstaan, stagneren)

    saturation (< tosaturate)

    to provide too much of a product so that there ismore of this product available than there are people whowant to buy it

    Since the US market has now been saturated, drugdealers are looking to Europe.

    (verzadigen)

    emerge, to to appear, become known

    prospects, the the possibility of being successful, especially at workShe's hoping the course will improve hercareerprospects.Prospects of/for(= Opportunities for) employmentremain bleak for most people in the area.

    (vooruitzichten)

    capture, to to record or take a picture of something using a cameraA passer-by captured the whole incidenton film .(vastleggen, schieten)

    supersede, to to replace something, especially something older ormore old-fashionedMost of the old road has been superseded by the greatInterstate highways. (de plaats innemen van, verdringen)

    plain-vanilla describes a product or service that is basic and has nospecial featuresI just want a plain-vanilla bank account with low charges.(doodgewoon)

    significant influential, importantbenefit from, to voordeel halen uit, baat vinden bij