Verbs Expr Feelingz

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    A verb, from the Latin verbum meaning word, is aword(part of speech) that in syntaxconveys an action(bring, read, walk, run, learn), an occurrence (happen, become), or a state of being (be, exist, stand). In the usualdescription ofEnglish, the basic form, with or without theparticleto, is the infinitive. In many languages, verbsare inflected (modified in form) to encode tense,aspect,mood and voice. A verb may also agree withtheperson,gender, and/ornumberof some of its arguments, such as itssubject, orobject. In many languages,verbs have a present tense, to indicate that an action is being carried out; a past tense, to indicate that an actionhas been done; and a future tense, to indicate that an action will be done.

    Semantic Morphology

    BJRN GAMBCKSemantic Morphology addresses the problem of designing the rules neededfor mapping between the semantic lexicon and semantic grammar. Thetext discusses the relation between semantics, lexicon, and morphology inunification-based grammars and builds on the current trends in ComputationalSemantics to use underspecification and compositionality. The approach toSemantic Morphology advocated here assumes compositional word formation from (semantic) word roots andaffixes that are given their own entriesin the semantic lexicon. Different feature usages are then utilized to reach theintended surface word-form matches, with the correct feature settings.

    http://cslipublications.stanford.edu/koskenniemi-festschrift/20-gamback.pdfInquiries into Words, Constraints and Contexts.Antti Arppe et al. (Eds.)Copyright c 2005, by individual authors.

    Verbs Overview

    The verb is the element that expresses what is happening in a sentence andlocates it in time (tense). Verbs are central to a clause.Verbs can depict:

    actions (run, jump, sink, swim) thoughts or thinking activities (think, want, remember, decide) speech or ways of communicating (speak, sing, shout, argue) feelings (hate, love, wonder, fear) relating (be, have, appear, become, involve, seem)Verbs work both as single words or as group of words.We can identify the verb groups by asking: What is happening or being done?Suddenly the door slammed in the wind.What happened or was done? The door slammed (the verb).She should have been waiting at the bus station.What happened or was going to happen? She should have been waiting (the verb

    group).Effective verbs add interest to texts and assist many literacy devices.For example as part of personification:My sorrow leaked from me.Darkness swallowed the room only allowing the light from a single lamp to escape.The air breathed uncertainty as he sat lifeless in the chair

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wordhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wordhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wordhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Part_of_speechhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syntaxhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_languagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_particlehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_particlehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infinitivehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infinitivehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inflectionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_tensehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_aspecthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_aspecthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_moodhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_moodhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voice_(grammar)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voice_(grammar)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_personhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_genderhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_genderhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_numberhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subject_(grammar)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subject_(grammar)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object_(grammar)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object_(grammar)http://cslipublications.stanford.edu/koskenniemi-festschrift/20-gamback.pdfhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wordhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Part_of_speechhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syntaxhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_languagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_particlehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infinitivehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inflectionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_tensehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_aspecthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_moodhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voice_(grammar)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_personhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_genderhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_numberhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subject_(grammar)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object_(grammar)http://cslipublications.stanford.edu/koskenniemi-festschrift/20-gamback.pdf
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    Physical conditions or states

    Pleasant Feelings

    OPEN HAPPY ALIVE GOOD

    understand great playful calm

    confident gay courageous peaceful

    reliable joyous energetic at ease

    easy lucky liberated comfortable

    amazed fortunate optimistic pleased

    free delighted provocative encouraged

    sympathetic overjoyed impulsive clever

    interested gleeful free surprised

    satisfied thankful frisky content

    receptive important animated quiet

    accepting festive spirited certain

    kind ecstatic thrilled relaxed

    satisfied wonderful serene

    glad free and easy

    cheerful bright

    sunny blessed

    merry reassured

    elated

    jubilant

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    LOVE INTERESTED POSITIVE STRONG

    loving concerned eager impulsive

    considerate affected keen free

    affectionate fascinated earnest sure

    sensitive intrigued intent certain

    tender absorbed anxious rebellious

    devoted inquisitive inspired unique

    attracted nosy determined dynamic

    passionate snoopy excited tenacious

    admiration engrossed enthusiastic hardy

    warm curious bold secure

    touched brave

    sympathy daring

    close challenged

    loved optimistic

    comforted re-enforced

    drawn toward confident

    hopeful

    Difficult/Unpleasant Feelings

    ANGRY DEPRESSED CONFUSED HELPLESS

    irritated lousy upset incapable

    enraged disappointed doubtful alone

    hostile discouraged uncertain paralyzed

    insulting ashamed indecisive fatigued

    sore powerless perplexed useless

    annoyed diminished embarrassed inferior

    upset guilty hesitant vulnerable

    hateful dissatisfied shy empty

    unpleasant miserable stupefied forced

    offensive detestable disillusioned hesitant

    bitter repugnant unbelieving despair

    aggressive despicable skeptical frustrated

    resentful disgusting distrustful distressed

    inflamed abominable misgiving woeful

    provoked terrible lost pathetic

    incensed in despair unsure tragic

    infuriated sulky uneasy in a stew

    cross bad pessimistic dominated

    worked up a sense of loss tense

    boiling

    fumingindignant

    INDIFFERENT AFRAID HURT SAD

    insensitive fearful crushed tearful

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    dull terrified tormented sorrowful

    nonchalant suspicious deprived pained

    neutral anxious pained grief

    reserved alarmed tortured anguish

    weary panic dejected desolate

    bored nervous rejected desperate

    preoccupied scared injured pessimistic

    cold worried offended unhappy

    disinterested frightened afflicted lonely

    lifeless timid aching grieved

    shaky victimized mournful

    restless heartbroken dismayed

    doubtful agonized

    threatened appalled

    cowardly humiliated

    quaking wronged

    menaced alienated

    wary

    The list of official emotions, as defined by neurobiologists, is short and still hotly debated. We canperhaps agree on fear, anger, sadness and joy. Some recent research suggests that disgust is alsoa basic human emotion. Other researchers are pitching for surprise and guilt. The thought is thatmost of our emotions are mixed feelings! Worry, anxiety, and stress may be fear plus alittle anger and sadness to spice them up.

    In any event, it all happens in our mind-body. And all emotions cause physiologicalchanges. We are mostly oblivious to these changes as we half-stumble, half-rushthrough life. Therein lies the rub. Therein, also, lies a key. We can learn to un-jumble,

    simplify, and neutralize our knee-jerk reactions to life's events. In essence, we canlearn to talk back to ourselves.

    I have compiled a list of over 1,150 words that express feelings, emotions, andattitudes (or characteristics) from multiple sources, including Internet sites onpsychology. You can look up additional words using a synonym finder (I like TheSynonym Finderfrom Rodale Press) or a thesaurus (I like Roget's II: The New Thesaurus). You can also

    use cross word puzzle dictionaries or books like English Through the Ages by William Brohaugh.)

    The point, for both you and me, is not to get hung up on the absolute number, but to create a list fromwhich you can draw ideas. Use it for self-reflection, for description, and for fun (yes, have fun!)

    What can you do with these words?

    Try some of the attitudes and feelings on for size. If you have difficulty naming your emotions, workwith this list. If you want to extend your emotional and intellectual understanding of feelings andattitudes, work with this list. Use your imagination to get you started. Try to bring the imaging in tosync with how you really feel.

    how might this emotion feel in my body or in my head?

    how do I look to other people when I am feeling or expressing this emotion?

    how does this feel to other people?

    how would I feel if this emotion were more intense; less intense?

    You can ask other some questions, too:

    am I on the receiving end of the attitude or feeling?

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    how am I dealing with feeling?

    am I projecting the feeling on to others?

    am I hiding the feeling?

    am I labeling the feeling good or bad?

    how does all this affect me (my mind AND body; my near and far relationships)?

    http://www.selfcraft.net/WRITEYOURSELF/Thewords.htm

    Feeling, Attitude, Emotion, and Heart [email protected]/writeyourself/Thewords.htmabandonedabashedabominableabraded

    abruptabsent-mindedabsoluteabsorbedabusedabusiveacceptedacceptingachingactiveacute

    adamantadaptableadequateadmirationadmiringadorationadoring

    http://www.selfcraft.net/WRITEYOURSELF/Thewords.htmhttp://www.selfcraft.net/WRITEYOURSELF/Thewords.htm
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    adriftadventurousaffectedaffectionaffectionateafflictedafraidafter my own heartageless

    aggravatedaggravationaggressiveaggrievedaghastagitatedagonizedagonyagreeableairlessairy

    alarmalarmedalienatedalienationalivealonealoofamazedambitiousambivalent

    ambushedamenableamiableamicableamusedamusementanalyticalangerangryangstanguish

    animatedannoyanceannoyedantagonizedanxietyanxiousapatheticappalledappealingappreciatedappreciative

    apprehensiveapproachableapprovingargumentativearmedarousalaroused

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    ashamedasleepassertiveastonishedastoundedat easeat heartattachedattacked

    attractedattractionattractiveauthenticauthoritativeautonomousavoidedawakeawareawfulawkward

    badbalancedbashfulbeatenbeautifulbefuddledbelittledbellicosebelligerentbeloved

    benevolentbentbereftbesottedbetrayedbewilderedbiasedbig heartbittenbitterbitterness

    blahblameblandbleeding heartblessedbloatedblockedbloodcurdlingbloomingblueboastful

    boilingboldboredbotheredbottom of my heartboyishbrash

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    bravebrave heartbreathlessbrightbrilliantbrokenbubblybuggedbullied

    bummedburdenedburned outbushedbushwhackedcagedcalmcan-docantankerouscarefreecareful

    caringcautiouscertainchallengedchange of heartcharmedcharmingchattycheerfulcheerfulness

    chillychipperchokedchroniccleanclearclevercloseclumsycockles of the heartco-dependent

    coldcold heartcold-bloodedcomfortablecomfortedcommittedcommunicativecompanionlesscompassioncompassionatecompetent

    competitivecompletecompliantcomposedcompulsiveconcernconcerned

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    condescendingconfidentconflictedconfusedconnectedconsiderateconsistentconstipatedconsuming

    contemptcontemptuouscontentcontentmentcontrarycontritioncontrolledcontrollingconvertedcoolcooperative

    corneredcourageouscowardlycreativecriticalcriticizedcrosscrueltycrushedcuddly

    culpabilitycuriouscurtcynicaldaringdaunteddazeddead-eyeddebaucheddecayeddecisive

    dedicateddeepdefeatdefeateddefectivedefensivedeferentialdefiantdegradeddejecteddejection

    delightdelighteddelightfuldemandingdemeaneddenyingdependent

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    depresseddepressiondeprivedderangeddesiredesolatedespairdesperatedespicable

    destructivenessdetacheddetermineddetestabledevastateddevoteddictatorialdiffidentdignifieddiminisheddiplomatic

    disableddisagreeabledisappointeddisappointmentdiscerningdiscomposuredisconcerteddisconnecteddiscourageddiscredited

    disgraceddisgustdisgusteddisgustingdisheartendishearteneddishonestdishonordisillusioneddisinteresteddisliked

    dismaldismaydismayeddisorganizeddispleasuredisruptivedissatisfieddissociateddistantdistracteddistraught

    distressdistresseddistressingdistrustfuldisturbedditheringdizzy

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    do my heart gooddominantdominateddomineeringdoubtfuldoubtingdown in the dumpsdown in the mouthdrained

    drawn towarddreaddreamydrearydrolldrowsydrunkdrydulldumbdutiful

    dynamiceagerearnesteasyeat my heart outebullienteccentriceconomicalecstasyecstatic

    edgyeffectiveeffervescentegolesselatedembarrassedembarrassmentembryonicemergentemotionalempathetic

    empathicempoweredemptyempty heartenchantmentencouragedenergeticenergizedengrossedenjoyableenjoyment

    enmeshedenragedenrapturedenthusiasmenthusiasticenviousenvy

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    esteemedestrangedeuphoriaevasiveexasperationexcitedexhaustedexhilarationexposed

    extravagantextrovertedexuberantfacetiousfaint heartfairfaithfulfaithlessfalse heartfancifulfancy

    fantasticfascinatedfastfatefulfatiguedfaultfearfearfulfearlessfeckless

    feelingferalfertilefestivefinickyfixatedfixedflagrant Feeling, Attitude, Emotion, and Heart [email protected]/writeyourself/Thewords.htmflat

    flightyfloatingflourishingfondnessfoolishforcedforcefulforgivableforgivenforgivingfortunate

    foulfreefreneticfretfulfriendlessfriendlyfriendship

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    frightfrightenedfrigidfriskyfrowningfrustratedfrustrationfulfilledfull heart

    full of lifefulsomefumingfunkyfunnyfuriousfuryfussygagagallantgame

    gaspinggaygenerousgenerous heartgenialgentlegiddygigglygirlishgiving heart

    gladgladnessgleefulglibgloomgloomygloweringglumgnawinggoallessgood

    grace-filledgraciousgratefulgravegreatgreedygreen-eyedgriefgrief-strickengrievedgrim

    groovygruesomegruffgrumpinessgrumpyguardedguilt

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    guiltygutlessgut-wrenchinghalf-heartedhappinesshappyhardhard hearthardy

    harmonioushatehatefulhatredhave a hearthave my heart set onheart and soulheart attackheart breakheart burnheart in my mouth

    heart of the matterheart on my sleeveheart songheart stoppingheart strickenheart throbheart woundedheart wrenchingheartacheheartbreaking

    heartbrokenheartfeltheartlessheartrendingheartsickheart-to-heartheartwarmingheavenlyheavyhedonistichelpful

    helplesshermit-likeheroichesitanthighhigh and mightyhigh hearthigh strunghilarioushollowhonest

    hopehopefulhopelesshopelessnesshorrifiedhorrorhostile

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    hostility Feeling, Attitude, Emotion, and Heart [email protected]/writeyourself/Thewords.htmhothumanehumblehumiliatedhumiliationhumorous

    hung uphurthysteriaickyidleillill-naturedill-temperedimitationimmatureimmobilized

    immoralimmortalimpassiveimpatientimperiousimpersonalimportantimpoverishedimprovidentimpudent

    impulsivein a bindin a rutin a stewinactiveinadequateincapableincensedincontinentindecisiveindelicate

    independentindifferentindignantindignityindividualindomitableinebriatedinfantileinfatuatedinferiorinflamed

    infuriatedingeniousinjuredinnocentinquisitiveinsecureinsecurity

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    insensitiveinspiredinsultedinsultingintelligentintenseintentinterestedintimate

    intractableintrepidintriguedintrovertedintuitiveinvalidatedinventiveinvolvedirateiron heartironic

    irritableirritatedirritatingisolatedisolationitchy

    jazzyjealousjealousyjerky

    jitteryjollinessjollyjoyjoyfuljoyousjubilantjubilationjudgedjudgingjudgmental

    jumpinessjumpykeenkindkindnesslaid backlanguidlawfullawlesslazyleft out

    lewdliberatedlicentiouslickedlifelesslightliking

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    limitlesslimplion heartlisteninglistlesslivelylividloathingloneliness

    lonelylonely heartlonginglong-sufferinglose my heartlosslostloudlousyloveloved

    lovelesslovelylove-struck Feeling, Attitude, Emotion, and Heart [email protected]/writeyourself/Thewords.htmlovinglowlow-spiritedloyallucky

    lustfulmadmagnanimousmalevolentmanicmanipulativemanlymartyredmatter-of-factmaudlinmean

    mean-spiritedmeditativemenacemenacingmend my heartmerrymettlesomemiffedmindfulmiserablemisery

    misfortunatemisgivingmistrustfulmisunderstoodmixed-upmonotonousmoody

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    mooningmopingmoralmorbidmorosemortalmortifiedmotionlessmournful

    movedmutilatedmysteriousmystifiednaivenarcissisticnarrownastynaughtynauseatednegative

    neglectneglectfulnervousnervousnessneutralnicenit pickingnonchalantnostalgicnosy

    numbnurturingobedientobjectiveobservantobsessedobstinateoffendedoffensiveofficiouson a limb

    on tenterhookson the spotopenoptimismoptimisticorneryout of touchoutgoingoutspokenover usedover-bearing

    overjoyedoverwhelmed

    painpainedpanicpanickedpanicky

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    paralyzedparasiticparticularpassionatepassivepatheticpatientpatronizedpeaceful

    pedanticpeevedpensivepepperyperfectionisticperkyperplexedpersuasiveperversepessimisticpetrified

    pettypetulantphlegmaticpissed offpitifulpitypityingplayed-outplayfulpleased

    pleasurepluckypoopedpoorpositivepowerfulpowerlessprayerfulprecisepreoccupiedpressured

    prideprivateprivilegedprojecting Feeling, Attitude, Emotion, and Heart [email protected]/writeyourself/Thewords.htm

    protectiveproudprovocativeprovokedprudent

    punishedpurepure heartpurple heartpurposefulput onput out

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    puzzledquakingqueerquickquietquirkyquiveryrabidrage

    rapedrapturerapturousrashrealisticreassuredrebelliousreceptiverecklessreclusivered-blooded

    re-enforcedreflectiverefreshedregretrejectedrejectingrejectionrejuvenatedrelapsedrelaxed

    releasereliablereliefrelievedreluctantremorserepressedrepugnantrepulsiveresentfulresentment

    reservedresignedresilientresoluterespectedresponsibilityresponsibleresponsiverestlessrestrainedretarded

    retiringrevengefulrevulsionribaldrichrighteousrisk taker

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    romanticrottenroughsabotagedsadsadnesssafesappysarcastic

    sassysatiatedsatisfactionsatisfiedsavvyscaredscornsearch my heartsecretivesecureseductive

    seethingself-assuredself-doubtingselfishself-possessedself-righteousself-sufficientsensitivesentimentalserene

    seriousset my heart againstseveresexualsexyshabbyshakenshaken upshakyshameshamed

    shamefulsharpsheepishshockedshut-outshysillysimperingskepticalsleepysloppy

    slowsluggishsmarmysmartsmileysmugsneering

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    snobbishsnoopysocialsoftsoft heartsolitarysombersore Feeling, Attitude, Emotion, and Heart [email protected]

    www.selfcraft.net/writeyourself/Thewords.htmsorrowsorrowfulsorrysottedsourspaced outspasticspeculativespinelessspirited

    spiritlessspitefulspleenfulspontaneoussqueezedstabbingstablestagnatedstarry-eyedsterile

    stillstiltedstir-crazystirredstolidstout heartstrangledstressed outstretchedstrongstubborn

    stuckstupefiedstupidsuavesubjectivesubmissivesufferingsulkysunnysunshinysuperior

    supernaturalsupportivesuresurlysurprisedsuspicioussweaty

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    sweetsweetheartsybariticsympatheticsympathytactlesstake hearttake to hearttalkative

    tametatteredtauttearfulteed offtemperatetenacioustendertensenesstentativeterrible

    terrifiedterrorterrorizingtestythankfultheatricalthick-skinnedthin-skinnedthoroughthoughtful

    thoughtlessthrashedthreatenedthriftythrillthrilledthrivingticked offtickledtickled pinktickled-to-death

    timidtiredto my heart's contenttolerabletoleranttongue-tiedtormentedtorpidtorridtorturedtouched

    touchytoughtragictranquiltranscendenttrappedtrepidation

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    trickytrustfultrustingturned offturned ontwo-faceduglyunafraidunassuming

    unbelievinguncaringuncertainunchanginguncleanunclearuncomfortableunconcernedunconquerableunconsciousunctuous

    undauntedunderstandunderstandingundeservinguneasinessuneasyunfeelingunflinchingunforgivingunglued Feeling, Attitude, Emotion, and Heart Words

    [email protected]/writeyourself/Thewords.htmunguardedunhappinessunhappyunimportantuninteresteduniqueunmannedunmovedunnatural

    unnervedunpleasantunreasonableunresponsiveunsettledunshrinkingunsureunsympatheticunwholesomeunwillingupset

    uptighturgentuseduselessvacantvainvaliant

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    vengefulvengefulnessventuresomevibrantvictimizedvigorousvilevindicatedviolent

    virginalvirilevirtuousvisionaryvivaciousvulnerablewakefulwantedwantonwarmwarm heart

    warmthwarywastefulwatchfulweakweakeningwearyweepyweightyweird

    whackedwhimsicalwhinywholesomewhole-souledwickedwildwiltedwimpywincingwindow to the heart

    wiredwisewishy-washywithdrawnwithholdingwoefulwomanlywonderfulworked upwornworn out

    worriedworrisomeworryworshipfulworthlessworthywounded

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    wrackedwrathfulwretchedwrongedwryzealouszestfulzingyzippy

    Positiv Negative