IRREGULAR VERBS

A

PRESENT

PAST PAST PARTICIPLE MEANING

ABIDE ABIDED/ABODE ABIDED/ABODE ATENERSE

ACT ACTED - ACTO

ANSWER ANSWERED - RESPONDERARISE ASK

AROSE ASKED

ARISEN ASKED

SURGIR, SUBIR, ELEVARPREGUNTAR

AWAKE AWOKE/AWAKED AWOKEN/AWAKED DESPERTAR

B

PRESENT PAST PAST PARTICIPLE MEANINGBARF BARFED - VOMITARBE WAS, WERE BEEN SER, ESTARBEAR BORE BORNE LLEVAR, AGUANTARBEAT BEAT BEATEN BATIR, GOLPEARBECOME BECAME BECOME CONVERTIRSE ENBEGIN BEGAN BEGUN EMPEZARBENDBEREAVE

BENTBEREFT

BENTBEREFT

TORCER, DOBLAR, PLEGARDESPOJAR

BESEECHBESTRIDE

BESOUGHTBESTRODE

BESOUGHTBESTRIDDEN

ROGAR, IMPLORARMONTAR

BET BET BET APOSTARBID BID BID LICITAR, POSTULARBIND BOUND BOUND ATAR, ARGOLLARBITE BIT BITTEN MORDERBLEED BLED BLED SANGRARBLOW BLEW BLOWN SOPLARBOOK BOOKED - LIBROBREAK BROKE BROKEN QUEBRARBREED BRED BRED CRIARBRINGBROADCAST

BROUGHTBROADCAST

BROUGHTBROADCAST

TRAER, LLEVARPRONOSTICAR

BUILD BUILT BUILT CONSTRUIRBURST BURST BURST ESTALLARBURY BURYED - ENTERRARBUY BOUGHT BOUGHT COMPRAR

C

PRESENT PAST PAST PARTICIPLE MEANINGCALL CALLED - LLAMARCAN COULD - PODERCAST CAST CAST ENYESAR, PROYECTARCATCH CAUGHT CAUGHT COGER, ATRAPARCHARGE CHARGED - CARGARCHEW CHEWED - MASCARCHECK CHECKED - CHEQUEARCHIDE CHID CHID INCREPARCHOOSE CHOSE CHOSEN ELEGIR, ESCOGERCLASH CLASHED - CHOCARCLEAVE CLOVE CLOVE RAJARCLIMB CLIMBED - ESCALARCLINGCLOTHE

CLUNGCLAD

CLUNGCLAD

PEGARSE, AGARRARSEVESTIR A

COME CAME COME VENIR, LLEGARCOST COST COST COSTAR, VALERCREEP CREPT CREPT ARRASTRARSECROSS CROSSED - CRUZARCRY CRIED - LLORARCUT CUT CUT CORTAR

D

PRESENT PAST PAST PARTICIPLE MEANING

DEAL DEALT DEALT NEGOCIARDEFEAT DEFEATED - DERROTADIG DUG DUG CAVAR, EXCAVARDO DID DONE HACERDONATE DONATED - DONARDRAW DREW DRAWN DIBUJAR, HABLARDRINK DRANK DRUNK BEBER, TOMARDRIVE DROVE DRIVEN CONDUCIR, MANEJARDWELL DWELT DWELT MORAR, VIVIR, HABITAR

E

PRESENT PAST PAST PARTICIPLE MEANING

EAT ATE EATEN COMERERASE ERASED - BORRAREARN EARNED - GANAR

F

PRESENT PAST PAST PARTICIPLE MEANINGFACE FACED - AFRONTARFAKE FAKED - MENTIRFALL FELL FALLEN CAERFEED FED FED AVIVAR, ALIMENTARFEEL FELT FELT SENTIRFIGHT FOUGHT FOUGHT LUCHAR, PELEARFINDFINISHFIT

FOUNDFINISHEDFIT

FOUND-FIT

ENCONTRARTERMINARCABER

FLEE FLED FLED HUIRFLING FLUNG FLUNG LANZAR, ARROJARFLY FLEW FLOWN VOLARFORBIDFOREBEARFORECAST

FORBAD(E)FOREBOREFORECAST

FORBIDDEN FOREBORNEFORECAST

PROHIBIRABSTENERSEPRONOSTICAR

FORGETFORGIVE

FORGOTFORGAVE

FORGOTTENFORGIVEN

OLVIDARPERDONAR

FORSAKE FORSOOK FORSAKEN DESAMPARARFREEZE FROZE FROZEN CONGELAR

G

PRESENT PAST PAST PARTICIPLE MEANINGGELD GELD GELT CASTRARGET GOT GOTTEN OBTENETGILD GILDED GILDED/GILT DORARGIRD GIRDED/GIRT GIRDED/GIRT CEÑIR DE, RODEAR DEGIVE GAVE GIVEN DARGO WENT GONE IRGRAVE GRAVED GRAVEN CINCELARGRIND GROUND GROUND MOLER, PICARGROUP GROUPED - GRUPOGROW GREW GROWN CRECER

H

PRESENT PAST PAST PARTICIPLE MEANING

HATE HATED - ODIOHANG HUNG HUNG COLGARHAVE HAD HAD TENERHEAR HEARD HEARD OÍRHEAT HEATED - CALORHEAVE HOVE HOVE IZARHELP HELPED - AYUDAHEW HEWED HEWN CORTAR, DESBASTARHIDE HID HIDDEN OCULTARHIT HIT HIT PEGAR, GOLPEARHOLD HELD HELD TENER, ABRAZARHURT HURT HURT LASTIMAR, HERIR

K

PRESENT PAST PAST PARTICIPLE MEANINGKEEP KEPT KEPT GUARDARKILL KILLED - MATARKISS KISSED - BESOKNIT KNIT KNIT TEJERKNOW KNEW KNOWN SABER

L

PRESENT PAST PAST PARTICIPLE MEANINGLADE LADED LADEN ACHICARLAND LANDED - ATERRIZARLAY LAID LAID PONER, COLOCARLEAD LED LED LIDERARLEAN LEANED/LEANT LEANED/LEANT APOYARSELEAP LEAPED/LEAPT LEAPED/LEAPT SALTAR, BRINCARLEARN LEARNED - APRENDERLEAVE LEFT LEFT DEJAR, PARTIRLEND LENT LENT PRESTARLET LET LET DEJARLIE LAY LAIN YACERLIGHT LIT/LIGHTED LIT/LIGHTED ENCENDER, ILUMINARLIVE LIVED - VIVIRLOOK LOOKED - MIRADALOSE LOST LOST PERDERLOVE LOVED - AMOR

M

PRESENT PAST PAST PARTICIPLE MEANINGMAKE MADE MADE HACERMAP MAPPED - MAPAMAY MIGHT - PODERMEAN MEANT MEANT SIGNIFICARMEETMISLAYMISTAKE

METMISLAIDMISTOOK

METMISLAIDMISTAKEN

ENCONTRAR(SE), CONOCEREXTRAVIARERRAR

MIX MIXED - MEZCLAMOW MOWED MOWED/MOWN SEGAR, CORTAR

P

PRESENT PAST PAST PARTICIPLE MEANING

PAYPENPLANTPLAYPOLISHPOURPRAYPRINTPROVE

PAIDPENTPLANTEDPLAYEDPOLISHEDPOUREDPRAYEDPRINTEDPROVED

PAIDPENT------PROVEN

PAGARENJAULARPLANTAJUEGOLUSTRARDERRAMARREZARIMPRIMIRDEMOSTRAR

PUT PUT PUT PONER, COLOCAR

Q

PRESENT PAST PAST PARTICIPLE MEANINGQUIT QUIT QUIT RENUNCIAR, ABANDONAR

R

PRESENT PAST PAST PARTICIPLE MEANINGRAISE RAISE - AUMENTOREAD READ READ LEERRECEIVE RECEIVED - RECIBIRRELAX RELAXED - RELAJARREMEMBER REMEMBERED - RECORDADREND RENT RENT RASGAR, DESGARRARREPEAT REPEATED - REPETICIONREPORT REPORTED - INFORMERID RID RID LIBRARSERIDE RODE RIDDEN MONTAR EN, IR ENRING RANG RUNG ANILLAR, SONARRISERIVE

ROSERIVED

RISENRIVEN

LEVANTARSE, ELEVARSEHENDER

RUN RAN RUN CORRERRUSH RUSHED - PRISA

S

SAVE SAVED - AHORRAR, GUARDARSAW SAWED SAWED/SAWN ASERRARSAY SAID SAID DECIRSEE SAW SEEN VERSEEK SOUGHT SOUGHT BUSCARSEEM SEEMED - PARECERSELL SOLD SOLD VENDERSEND SENT SENT ENVIARSET SET SET PONER, INSTALARSHAKE SHOOK SHAKEN SACUDIR, AGITARSHEAR SHEARED SHORN ESQUILARSHED SHED SHED DERRAMAR, ARROJARSHINE SHONE SHONE BRILLARSHOE SHOD/SHOED SHOD/SHOED HERRARSHOOT SHOT SHOT DISPARARSHOW SHOWED SHOWN/SHOWED MOSTRARSHRINK SHRANK SHRUNK ENCOGER(SE)SHUT SHUT SHUT CERRARSING SANG SUNG CANTARSIT SAT SAT SENTARSESLAY SLEW SLAIN MATAR, MASACRARSLEEP SLEPT SLEPT DORMIRSLIDE SLID SLID DESLIZARSESLING SLUNG SLUNG LANZAR, TIRAR DESLINK SLUNK SLUNK ZAFARSE, ESCABULLIRSESLIT SLIT/SLITTED SLIT/SLITTED CORTAR, ABRIR, RAJARSMELL SMELLED - OLERSMITE SMOTE SMITTEN AFIJIRSMOKE SMOKED - HUMOSOW SOWED SOWED/SOWN SEMBRARSPEAK SPOKE SPOKEN HABLARSPEED SPED SPED/SPEEDED ACELERAR

PRESENT PAST PAST PARTICIPLE MEANING

SPEND SPENT SPENT GASTAR, PASARSPIN SPUN/SPAN SPUN HACER GIRARSPIT SPIT SPIT ESCUPIRSPOIL SPOILED SPOILED/SPOILT ARRUINAR, ESTROPEARSPREAD SPREAD SPREAD ESPARCIRSPRING SPRANG SPRUNG SALTARSTAND STOOD STOOD ESTAR DE PIESTAR STARRED - ESTRELLASTART STARTED - PRINCIPIO, INICIARSTAVE STOVE STOVE/STAVED DESFONDARSTEAL STOLE STOLEN ROBARSTICK STUCK STUCK PEGAR, ADHERIRSTING STUNG STUNG PUNZARSTINK STANK STUNK HEDERSTREW STREWED STREWED/STREWN SALPICARSTRIKE STRUCK STRICKEN GOLPEAR, PEGARSTRIVE STROVE STRIVEN ESFORZARSESTRING STRUNG STRUNG ENSARTAR, ENCORDARSTUDY STUDIED - ESTUDIOSWEAR SWORE SWORN JURARSWEEP SWEPT SWEPT BARRERSWIM SWAM SWUM NADARSWING SWUNG SWUNG BALANCEARSE, MECER

T

TAKE TOOK TAKEN TOMARTAG TAGGED - ETIQUETATALK TALKED - HABLARTEACH TAUGHT TAUGHT ENSEÑARTEAR TORE TORN ROMPER, RASGARTELL TOLD TOLD DECIRTHINK THOUGHT THOUGHT PENSARTHRIVE THROVE/THRIVED THRIVEN/THRIVED PROSPERARTHROW THREW THROWN ECHAR, TIRARTHRUST THRUST THRUST ACOMETERTILT TILTED - INCLINACIONTRAVEL TRAVELLED - VIAJESTREAD TROD TRODDEN PISAR

PRESENT PAST PAST PARTICIPLE MEANING

U

UNDERSTANDUNDERTAKEURGEUPSET

UNDERSTOODUNDERTOOKURGEDUPSET

UNDERSTOODUNDERTAKEN-UPSET

ENTENDERCOMPROMETERSE AIMPULSOMOLESTARSE

USE USED - USAR

PRESENT PAST PAST PARTICIPLE MEANING

W

WAFT WAFTED - LLEVARWAKE WOKE/WAKED WOKEN/WAKED DESPERTAR(SE)WALK WALKED - PASEOWATCH WATCHED - RELOJWEAR WORE WORN LLEVAR PUESTOWEAVE WOVE/WEAVED WOVEN/WEAVED ESTRELAZARWEEPWELDWET

WEPTWELDEDWET

WEPT-WET

LLORAR, GEMIRSOLDARMOJAR

WIN WON WON GANARWINDWITHDRAW

WINDED/WOUNDWITHDREW

WINDED/WOUNDWITHDRAWN

REBOBINARRETIRAR

WORK WORKED - TRABAJOWRING WRUNG WRUNG EXPRIMIRWRITE WROTE WRITTEN ESCRIBIR

PRESENT PAST PAST PARTICIPLE MEANING