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Verbs and other stuff in the Preamble What did our forefathers actually say?

Verbs and other stuff in the Preamble What did our forefathers actually say?

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Page 1: Verbs and other stuff in the Preamble What did our forefathers actually say?

Verbs and other stuff in the Preamble

What did our forefathers actually say?

Page 2: Verbs and other stuff in the Preamble What did our forefathers actually say?

MORE PERFECT?

su·per·la·tive

[ soo púrlətiv ] 1. excellent: of the highest quality

or degree2. highest in degree of comparison:

expressing the highest degree of grammatical comparison of an adjective or adverb

3. grammatical form: the grammatical form of an adjective or adverb that expresses the highest degree of comparison

Why did the writers of the Constitution qualify the superlative?

Page 3: Verbs and other stuff in the Preamble What did our forefathers actually say?

Establish Justice

es·tab·lish

[ i stábblish ] 1. start or set up something: to start

or set up something that is intended to continue or be permanent

2. place something permanently: to place something securely and permanently in a position, situation, or condition

3. confirm truth of something: to investigate something and prove or confirm its truth or validity

Which definition(s) of justice did they mean?

Page 4: Verbs and other stuff in the Preamble What did our forefathers actually say?

Insure vs Ensure Domestic Tranquility

in·sure

[ in shr ] 1. cover something with insurance:

to agree formally that, for a sum of money paid to a company, the company will pay compensation or costs if a particular harm or loss occurs to somebody or something

2. protect against risk: to get protection from something undesirable that might happen, usually by making contingency plans or taking precautionary or preventive measures

En Sure

[ in shr ] 1. make something certain:

to make sure that something will happen or be available

Synonyms: make sure, make certain

Page 5: Verbs and other stuff in the Preamble What did our forefathers actually say?

WHY INSURE INSTEAD OF ENSURE?

Page 6: Verbs and other stuff in the Preamble What did our forefathers actually say?

pro·mote

[ prə mṓt ] 1. advance somebody in rank: to

raise somebody to a more senior job or a higher position or rank

2. move somebody to next grade: to move a student to the next higher grade at the end of the school year

3. support or encourage something: to encourage the growth and development of something

WHAT WOULD HAVE BEEN ALTERNATE WORD CHOICES HERE?

Promote the General Welfare

Page 7: Verbs and other stuff in the Preamble What did our forefathers actually say?

Secure the Blessings of Liberty

Verb (used with object)

10.

to get hold or possession of; procure; obtain: to secure materials; to secure a high government position.

11.

to free from danger or harm; make safe: Sandbags secured the town during the flood.

12.

to effect; make certain of to ensure

to make firm or fast, as by attaching: to secure a rope..

HOW DOES THE WORD SECURE COMPARE WITH THE OTHERS?

WHY SECURE FOR LIBERTY?

Page 8: Verbs and other stuff in the Preamble What did our forefathers actually say?

Ordain and Establish this constitution

or·dain

[ awr dáyn ] 1. make religious

appointment: to appoint somebody officially as a priest, minister, or rabbi

2. command formally: to order or establish something formally, especially by law or by some other authority

1. Which definition did they mean?

2. Why use both words here?