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VDSL and NGN access strategies
wik conferenceKönigswinter, 21-22 March 2007
Seite 1
VDSL and NGN access · 21 March 2007Wolfgang Kopf · PIR
Global trends in telecommunications
Mobilizationof Internet and Web 2.0
Personal communication in social networks as supplement to traditional voice and messaging services
Mobile Internet as Mega-Trend Internet Services, incl. IPTV,
independent of access (“multi-access”)Customer equipment and user interface
as possible differentiatorsBroadband everywhere
Seite 2
VDSL and NGN access · 21 March 2007Wolfgang Kopf · PIR
Changing market environment through convergenceThe IT sector broadens and competitive forces increase
Seite 3
VDSL and NGN access · 21 March 2007Wolfgang Kopf · PIR
Price and usage in the German broadband marketBroadband penetration rates do not tell the whole story
2526
2731
3435
3840
4143
5052
54
15 25 35 45 55
GermanyItaly
NetherlandsFranceSpain
SwedenUK
AustriaPortugal
SwitzerlandBelgium
DenmarkNorway
Ø 38 €
Average retail price for a 2 Mbit/s broadband connection and flat rate in Euro per month excl. PSTN line rental (Year-End 2005); one-time charges are amortized over 12 month. Source: JP Morgan 2006, Arthur D. Little 2007
Average retail price for 2 Mbit/s connection
36
30
28
28
27
26
22
20 25 30 35
France
Germany
Switzerland
Spain
Sweden
UK
ItalyØ 28.3 h
Average web usage time per Internet user per month (3Q 2006)
hours
Germany has the lowest broadband prices in Europe, indicating a very competitive market environment
In Germany, the average price level for the most common 2 MBit/s broadband flat rate subscription has declined 46 % between 2003 and 2005
Price decreases have been continuing throughout 2006
Frequency and duration of Internet usage in Germany are amongst the highest in Europe
Seite 4
VDSL and NGN access · 21 March 2007Wolfgang Kopf · PIR
Heavy competition in the broadband sectorEffective competition in Germany renders excessive regulation unjust
49%60%
83%91%
9% 17%40%
51%
2003 2004 2005 2006
Deutsche Telekom Competitors Source: BNetzA JB 2006
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
2nd HY 2004 1st HY 2005 2nd HY 2005 1st HY 2006 Total
Deutsche Telekom Resale/BSA Own / LLU
Broadband Access Lines Net Adds in Mio.
Broadband Access Lines Competitors’ Shares
Source: CoCom
12,5
Effective competition is in place, the German broadband market is far from a monopoly situation: DT’s share of broadband access lines decreases significantly – drop down to 49 % in just three years
Competitors gain nearly all new broadband customers: DT’s share of net adds has plunged down from 57 % to just 5 % within 1 ½ years.
There is simply no requirement for currently imposed additional BSA obligations: Half of all competitors’ broadband net adds are realized by means of own infrastructure (Cable TV, Satellite, Powerline, and LLU).
57 %30 %
14 %
5 %
Seite 5
VDSL and NGN access · 21 March 2007Wolfgang Kopf · PIR
Broadband strategy driven by Triple Play and Web 2.0/3.0Demand of bandwidth is increasing pursuant to Moore’s Law
continuous development
of new markets
Increasing deployment of bandwidth
Increasing demand of bandwidth by new applications
Seite 6
VDSL and NGN access · 21 March 2007Wolfgang Kopf · PIR
Multi-platform competition for triple playOperators pursue different access strategies to “see, surf, and speak”
@@
HUNGER FOR
BANDWIDTH
HUNGER FOR
BANDWIDTH
ADSL 2+
VDSL
FTTH
TV Cable
3G +(UMTS / HDSPA)
WLAN
WiMAX
Satellite
Seite 7
VDSL and NGN access · 21 March 2007Wolfgang Kopf · PIR
Year 2002 – 3 2003 - 4 2005 - 6 2007 – 9 Next decade
64 – 144 kbps 64 – 384 kbps 0.384 – 4 Mbps 0.384 – 7 Mbps 20+ to > 50 Mbps DL Throughput
Peak data rate reference values in good radio conditions
Multimedia Cellular
Enhanced Mobile Services
Enhanced Multimedia Mobile
Broadband Mobile Communication
GSM GPRS/EDGE
3G Initial Introduction
WCDMA-FDD
3G + HSDPA + HSUPA Downllink / Uplink Enhanced
WCDMA-FDD + overall HSPA Improvements
Optimized Multimedia Mobile
LTE Broadband radio, IP based wideband
Peer to Peer Future Wireless Cellular
GSM (GPRS / EDGE)
3G
Enhanced UMTS
Optimized UMTS
LTE
3G + HSDPA Downlink Enhanced
WCDMA-FDD
HSPA= HSDPA + HSUPA
Towards one integrated
network
LTE = Long Term Evolution
The Future: Mobile BroadbandFrom GSM to IP-based LTE
Seite 8
VDSL and NGN access · 21 March 2007Wolfgang Kopf · PIR
Overlay construction of core network and expanding of access We mobilize personal and social networking
FTTC / ADSL2+
ISDN / ADSL
State of the art Gigabit-Ethernet platform is built up
PSTN / ATM platform to be transposed till 2012
For reliable consumer experience quality in IP networks will be key
core network
Seite 9
VDSL and NGN access · 21 March 2007Wolfgang Kopf · PIR
Building the NGN access networkWe make the Triple Play future happen in Germany
IP TV for the mass market in 2007
Launch of IP TV via ADSL2+ in up to 750 cities
Increase T-Home IP TV coverage to 44 % / 17 Mio. homes
Premium VDSL quality: 8 Mio. homes
Mid term: VDSL in up to 50 cities
Seite 10
VDSL and NGN access · 21 March 2007Wolfgang Kopf · PIR
Das Programm “Next Generation Factory” der Deutschen Telekom
Next Generation FactoryThe program “NG Factory” will fundamentally change the production of Deutsche Telekom until 2012
Enhancement of Performance in
production and of the customer oriented
Servicelevel
Increase of Flexibility (innovation rate,
time-to-market for new products/services)
Edge
Digital Home
Core
Service Delivery
Digital E
nterprise
On the Move
packet switched network (IP-based) simplified network architecture (“Schichten”) shared use of production resources large spectrum of applications, short time-to-market
Seite 11
VDSL and NGN access · 21 March 2007Wolfgang Kopf · PIR
Different variants of access network design
Next Generation Access NetworksEvolution Path
Present status,(reference)
VSt
HK
Street cabinet (KVz)
FTTC + VDSL
xDSL
VzK
FTTB + VDSL
FTTH
T-Net/ISDN
PSTN
xDSL
Splitter
optical
Powerfibre
copperMSAN
Subloop Distribution Frame (SDF)
Band
wid
th
Inve
stm
ent
Seite 12
VDSL and NGN access · 21 March 2007Wolfgang Kopf · PIR
Next Generation Factory platform and migrationThe “inverse legacy” dilemma: What happens to the MDFs?
Maintenance of persisting network structures allows further amortization
State of the art NG Access Network secures sustainable bandwidth distribution
Additional investment needs and requirement of adoption to new network structure
Additional efficiencies due to sale of MDF buildings
Avoidance of migration costsHigher efficiencies of access network
Preservation of present business models Shift the core to the curb / to the home
Durability of existing access nodesIncrease of bandwidth via VDSL
Competitors’ concernsIntended “Dutch Model”
?Home Street Cabinet MDF BB-PoP
Current structure
Efficient FTTC structure
Seite 13
VDSL and NGN access · 21 March 2007Wolfgang Kopf · PIR
Competition in the local loop by Wilhelm.tel and others Fiber deployment does not rely on access to incumbent’s infrastructure
Have you found the bottleneck?
Not yet..
NetCologne FTTH in cologne areaBuilding costs of 100 € per meter are profitable
HanseNet Own access network in Hamburg areaRoughly 1 Mio. customers of Alice-DSL
KDG Plans to massively invest in broadbandKDG’s 3-play customers raised 6 times in 2006
... and others
Photos: Wilhelm.Tel workers deploying fiber home access infrastructure
Wilhelm.tel FTTH and Cable TV in Schleswig-HolsteinInternet market share of 71 % in Norderstedt area
Sour
ce: W
ilhel
m.te
lpre
sent
atio
n, N
ovem
ber 2
006
Seite 14
VDSL and NGN access · 21 March 2007Wolfgang Kopf · PIR
Innovation outlook: Failure of European ICT-sectorDoes regulation hinder catch-up with worldwide fiber revolution?
Chart: FTTH Council 2006Note: U.S. deregulation takes effect
Thank you for your attention!
Wolfgang Kopf, LL.M.
Senior Executive Vice President Public and Regulatory Affairs
Deutsche Telekom AG, D-53105 [email protected]