Uy.1 ^jilAjfrUUVij AjJU 4-bJII AikUl · Uy.1 ^jilAjfrUUVij AjJU 4-bJII AikUl STATISTICALABSTRACT OFTHEESCWA REGION Twenty-fifthIssue UNITED NATIONS New York, 2005. United

ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMISSION 5jfrl <u*$\j 4 jJlufljftfl A laJJt

FOR WESTERN ASIA b wl

Uy.1 ^jil AjfrUUVij AjJU**** 4-bJII AikUl

STATISTICAL ABSTRACT

OF THE ESCWA REGION

Twenty-fifth Issue

UNITED NATIONS

New York, 2005

United Nations Publication

E/ESCWA/SCU/2005/7

ISBN 92-1-128299-3

Sales No A/E06IIL4

ISSN 0252-4333

Contents

Symbols and abbreviations

Explanatory notes

Preface

Chapter

I Population

I-l Estimates of population and sex ratio, birthsand deaths rates, growth and fertility rates formajor areas and regions, 2005 and 2010

1-2 Estimates of population by broad age groupin ESCWA countries, 2005 and 2006

1-3 Estimates of births and death rates, growth,and fertility rates in ESCWA countries,

1995-2000,2000-2005

1-4 Population by age group in ESCWAcountries latest census available

1-5 Urban and total population in ESCWA

countries by census years

1-6 Vital statistics in ESCWA countries 1999-2004

1-7 Economic activity rates by sex, and thepercent of women out of total active

population, latest available data

Sources

II Education and Illiteracy

II-l Adult illiteracy rates (15+) in ESCWAcountries, 1980-2005

II-2 Youth illiteracy rates (15-24 years) inESCWA countries, 1980-2005

11-3 Pre-primary education in ESCWA countries,

1998-2003

II-4 Primary education in ESCWA countries,

1998-2003

II-5 Secondary education in ESCWA countries,1998-2003

Page

ix

x

X!

4

5

6

7

13

14

17

20

26

27

29

33

38

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II-6 University students by field of study inESCWA countries, 1998-2003

II-7 University graduates by field of study inESCWA countries 1997-2002

Sources

III- Health

III-l Life expectancy at birth, child and infantmortality in ESCWA countries, 1995-2000,2000-2005

III-2 Physicians, dentists, pharmacists andnurses in ESCWA countries 1999-2004

III-3 Hospitals,hospital beds and other healthcenters in ESCWA countries 1999-2003

Sources

IV National Accounts

IV-1 Estimates of annual real GDP growth

rates for the world and ESCWA 2000-

2005

IV-2 Gross domestic product in ESCWAmember countries at current prices in

national currencies (2000-2004)

IV-3 Gross domestic product in ESCWAmember countries at current prices in US

Dollars (2000-2004)

IV-4 Gross domestic product in ESCWAmember countries at 2000 constant prices

(2000-2004)

IV-5 Gross domestic product per capita in

ESCWA member countries at 2000

constant prices (2000-2004)

IV-6 Growth rates of real GDP in ESCWA

member countries (2000-2004)

IV-7 Growth rates of real GDP per capita in

ESCWA member countries (2000-2004)

46

53

60

65

66

68

71

76

77

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IV-8 Ratio of contributions of major economicsectors to GDP at current prices for theyears 2001 and 2004

Sources

V Energy

V-1

V-2

V-3

V-4

V-5

V-6

V-7

V-8

V-9

Sources

Oil reserves (million barrels) and natural

gas reserves (billion cubic meters) in the

ESCWA Region

Total energy production in the ESCWAregion (000'TOE)

Production of oil ('000 b/d) in the

ESCWA region

Gross and marketed natural gasproduction in the ESCWA Region(billion cubic meters)

Refineries production in the ESCWARegion ('000 b/d), 1999-2003

Electricity generation by type (GwH) inthe ESCWA Region

Electricity generation in the ESCWA

Region Capacity of electricity generation(Mw), Peak load (Mw), Production

(GwH)

Consumption of oil products in theESCWA Region (000'b/d)

Natural gas consumption in the ESCWA

Region (Thousand tons oil equivalent)

V-10 Electricity consumption by sector in theESCWA Region (Gwh)

V-11 Energy exports and imports in theESCWA Region, crude oil and refined

products (000'b/d), natural gas (b c m)

V-12 Total primary energy consumption in theESCWA Region (000TOE)

V-13 Per capita energy consumption inESCWA member states oil consumptionper capita (Kg oil equivalent), energy

consumption per capita (Kg oil

equivalent), C02 emissions (metric tonsper capita)

80

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101

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VI. Agriculture and Fishing

VI-1 Land Use

VI-2 Index numbers of agricultural

productions

VI-3 Total area and production of landcultivated with cereals

VI-4 Total area and production of landcultivated with

VI-5 Total production of land cultivatedwith vegetables

VI-6 Total production of land cultivatedwith fruits

VI-7 Total area and production of landcultivated with industrial crops

VI-8 Total production of land cultivatedwith potatoes

VI-9 Number of livestocks

VI-10 Meat, milk and egg production

VI-11 Fish catches

VI-12 Number of agricultural tractors

VI-13 Number of agricultural harvester-

threshers

VI-14 Total fertilizers consumptions

Sources

VII Transport

VII-1 Shipping by railways

VII-2 Length of roads

VII-3 Motor vehicles in use

VII-4 Marine merchant fleets as at the 1st ofJanuary, 1993, 1998 and 2003

VII-5 Sea-borne shipping

VII-6 Air traffic

Sources

118

121

123

125

127

129

131

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VIII. Foreign Trade

VIII-1 Percentage of ESCWA countries

trade to total world, developed and

developing countries trade

VIII -2 Value of imports, exports andbalance of trade

VIII -3 Geographical distribution of imports

VIII -4 Geographical distribution of exports

VIII -5 Value of imports (including oil) byHS Sections of ESCWA member

states

VIII -6 Value of exports (including oil) byHS Sections of ESCWA member

states

Sources

169

172

176

182

188

198

208

IX Financial Statistics and Prices

IX-1 Government revenues 2000-2004 214

IX-2 Government expenditures 2000-2004 219

IX-3 Money Supply 2000-2004 220

IX-4 Banking credit by economic activity2000-2004 223

IX-5 Balance of payments 2000-2004 226

IX-6 FDI inflows and inward stocks 2000-

2004 230

IX-7 General consumer price indices in theworld and in the ESCWA region

2000-2004 231

IX-8 General consumer price indices in theESCWA countries 2000-2004 232

IX-9 Consumer price indices for food in

ESCWA countries 2000-2004 232

Sources 233

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X Information and Communication Technology

X-l Main telephone lines in operation per

100 inhabitants 237

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X-2 Cellular mobile subscnbers per 100

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X-3 Personal computers per 100inhabitants 239

X-4 Internet usersper 10,000inhabitants 240

X-5 Internet hosts per 10,000 inhabitants 241

Sources 243

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Symbols and abbreviations

ESCWA estimates *

Data not available

Break in series |

Negligible or zero

Free on board fob ujs

Cost, insurance and freight c l f ^j^

Gross domestic product GDP

Kilowatt KW j £

Kilowatt hour KWH ^ j ^

Hectare HA

Standard International Trade Classification SITC

Metric ton MT

Kilometre Km <*£

Number No

Thousand 000'

Million Mn

Cubic metre M

Square metre M

Cubic feet Cu ft

Special drawing rights SDR

Ton oil equivalent TOE

Barrels per day b/d

Billion cubic metres bcum

Million cubic metres mmcum

United States dollar USD

Kilogram Kg f&

International Standard Industrial ISIC

Classification of all economic activities

Deadweight tonnage dwt

Gross tonnage gt

Per cent %

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Explanatory notes

Economic and Social Commission forWestern Asia (ESCWA)

Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait,Lebanon, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, SaudiArabia, Syrian Arab Republic, United ArabEmirates and Yemen

The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)

Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabiaand United Arab Emirates

Arab Countries

ESCWA countries, Algeria, Djibouti, LibyanArab Jamahinya, Sudan, Mauritania,Morocco, Somalia and Tunisia

European Union (EU)

Austna, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy,Luxembourg, The Netherlands, UnitedKingdom, Portugal, Spain and Sweden

Organization of Petroleum ExportingCountries (OPEC)

Algeria, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait,Libyan Arab Jamahinya, Nigeria, Qatar,Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates andVenezuela

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Preface

The secretariat of the Economic and

Social Commission for Western Asia

(ESCWA) is pleased to present the twenty-fifth issue of the Statistical Abstract of theESCWA Region for 2005

The Abstract is divided into ten

chapters, on the following topics population,education and illiteracy, health, nationalaccounts, energy, agriculture and fishing,transport, foreign trade, financial statisticsand prices, and information andcommunication technology

The data contained in the Abstract

were compiled mainly from nationalstatistical sources in the ESCWA region,either through responses to ESCWAquestionnaires or from statistical abstractsand bulletins issued by official authorities inmember countries The Abstract also relies

on data issued by international organizations,giving priority to United Nations sources

The Abstract deals with social and

economic developments at the macro level inESCWA member countries It does so bypresenting data in tables and highlighting anumber of relevant regional indicatorsWhere possible, these have been calculatedand presented in numeric or graphic form incomparison with global indicators

Estimates made by ESCWA in caseswhere data were unavailable are indicated bythe symbol (*) in order to distinguish themfrom the estimates of other official and

international sources, which are explained infootnotes to the tables

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XI

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Chapter I Population

This chapter focuses on thepopulation of ESCWA member countries,indicating size and distribution by age,sex and economic activity Data wereprovided by the national statistical officesof ESCWA member countries

Table I 1 presents estimates ofpopulation, sex ratio, birth and deathrates, growth rates and fertility rates forthe world, Arab countries and ESCWAmember countries for the years 2005 and2010 The table shows that thepopulation of the ESCWA region wasestimated at 192 million in 2005 and isexpected to grow to 214 million by 2010with an annual growth rate of 2 5 percent Geographic details on Arab andESCWA member countries are given inthe explanatory notes

Table 12 provides populationestimates for ESCWA member countriesby broad age group for 2005 and 2006In 2005, the population of the ESCWAregion was relatively young, with 37 percent under 15 years of age Persons inthe 15 to 24 age group accounted for20 per cent of the population, while thoseaged 60 and over constituted 5 per centof the total ESCWA population

Table 13 presents estimates ofbirth and death rates, and growth andfertility rates in ESCWA membercountries for the periods 1995-2000 and2000-2005 Data for tables I 1 to I 3 wereobtained from the 2004 revision of theWorld Population Prospects prepared bythe United Nations Population Division

Table I 4 shows population by agegroup in ESCWA countries, usinginformation from the latest nationalpopulation censuses The data refer tothe de facto population No data arepresented for Lebanon, since nopopulation census has been conductedin the country since 1932

Table I 5 presents the urban andtotal population in ESCWA membercountries by census years, usinginformation from national populationcensuses Urban area is determinedaccording to the respective national

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census definition No data are presentedfor Lebanon, since no population censushas been conducted in the country since1932

Table I 6 provides vital statistics forESCWA member countries for the period1999-2004, covering births and deaths,infant deaths, marriages and divorcesData were obtained from civil registrationsystems and were provided by nationalstatistical offices Rates were calculatedusing national population estimatesWhere national figures were not available,population estimates were taken from the2004 revision of the World PopulationProspects

Table I-7 shows economic activity'ates by age group and the percentage ofactive women according to the latestavailable data It indicates that whileprogress has been made in terms ofeconomic activity by women, theproportion of women in the total labourforce in ESCWA member countries hasremained low, not exceeding 25 per cent

flc Ji* <jl£*JJ Jlj«j ^1 ja_j J. .^ jjLul ,_jC CjLiLu^rx

Cjl^L-aa.Vl <_jc OLiLu 6-1 JjJaJI (j- VijjCd*L-«J <ilb â Lcj iX. . Y-1H1 sjiiU AjjÎÎjjll Ol*L-aa.lj i^jjajjl djLdjj cCjLjSjllj Cj1jV_j1ICj^La-uJI flu (j* CjLjLuII CjA^jJ JSj (_pLUljCaujUj AjJajll S^til .yi Sjja.VI ^j-j AjjJaII^3j ViL_^l (jlUl ^jljjjii ^ji jjtiLJ ctfiuJILjjc (j^j«"i.,il iSjjiajil Cjljjjij]| jiji .jc. CJyLa.flc ^jii tÛJl ^ 3_ul£Jl LjUSjiil CjIjjjUj

£.a*2tll ^Vl ^3 JSuJA <u^ LjjjcI (^B (X . . t

LLiJl oyj*- (jc CjLU 7-1 Jj^Jl ^---jjOUil ^.u^ LjL-a^l (jJîLJl (jli^Jl £jj>jdibLull ja.V Usj lilbj i^_M ftL*ill iu.oj (Aj__>aJI^ jja.1 LâJ J JjJal |j» ^* £*-«jj AaHJ.1

uIjL â 4.nitm Jlj3 V <LU1I tcÛ p^*^ ^s4..LJ1 â Xo jjUi; y ^ |j^vi

1-1

(^bUJlj fjtiti\ 41—a. i,iô*Jlj jaJI CtfJMj tCjLjIjilj CilJtfjfl CtfJ^j «o*^ V"J uUw-fi ulj^djEstimates of population and sex ratio, births and deaths rates, growth and fertility rates

for major areas and regions2005 and 2010

Medium variant .kuftJI JjlfB

Major areaa/regionaMid-year population

(WW)Sax ratio Birth rata Death rata

Annual

growth rataTotal fertility

ratajU-SJf*ttr.

2005 2010 2005 (2000-2005) (2000-2005) (2000-2005) (2000-2005)

World 6,464,750 6,842,923 101 211 9 0

Arab countries 321,115 355,796 104 28.2 6 8

191,704 214^36 1« 292 5 9countries

Source UN. World Population Prospects The 2004 Revision NY 2005

U 2.7 fSjJi

12 38 i^jdi (jijyi

2.5 3.7 ljt-Vl J4

2005 jIjaw 2004 "<~-\ » lAJi.a^,,^ ..wJi rSn jj—JI

Ijiwifl (J-4 (/* *-aij»Jl j**fl uLi iû Ji—Jl ljIjîIjEstimatea of population by broad age group In ESCWA countries

2005 and 2006

Madlum variant (000') (jrt^) t_j-i jrt>

Year

Atligts

Aga group j-liUl

(0-14) (15 24) <2W4) 65+

Country

Both

aaxaaMan Woman

Both

aaxaa

ti—

womanBoth

MIC*woman

Both

aaxaawoman

Both

aaxaawoman

J*»

Bahrain 2005 727 419 301 197 94 110 53 191 152 a 11 jLw"

2006 m 472 154 194 94 112 54 407 151 23 11

Egypt 2005 74,033 34,001 34,031 14,136 12,165 15,442 7435 30,20* 15144 3,544 1,917 j***

200C 12,590 41224 41.3H 25,091 12,2*4 15,554 76M 31141 15,422 3,(39 2J)1(

Iraq 200S 21,007 16 403 11.404 11,10* 5.7H 5,109 2,450 10,344 5140 105 435 J'j-Jl

2009 10,290 16,355 14,935 12.003 5,(91 5,977 2,932 10 73* 5.314 133 450

Jordan ZOOS 5,703 3.070 2,(24 2119 1,034 1 139 555 2,262 1,05* 113 91 yJ>

I00( (.315 3,30* 3,076 2,144 1,047 1154 5(4 2,345 1,099 193 M

Kuwait 2005 2,(41 1,(45 1,003 653 320 415 194 1,572 540 41 21 •-SJ&ft

2006 3,043 1,115 1,22! (69 321 424 1*1 1,(21 543 52 22

Lebanon 2005 1577 1715 1,1(2 1,025 503 457 324 1,432 451 243 111 cW

20M 4,000 1KI 2,032 1,020 500 U1 124 1,(47 171 247 144

Oman ZOOS 2,5(7 1354 U13 115 432 534 262 1071 1H 44 12 <jL*

2006 ),459 1,944 1,515 •It 434 544 215 1110 411 M 34

Palestine2005 3,703 1SS5 1744 1,(44 123 721 351 1144 571 114 47 cuk^ll

200* 4,506 2.2*4 2,212 1731 (44 741 346 1,227 SH 115 44

Qatar 2005 113 590 223 177 17 112 43 614 112 10 4 >•

2001 670 415 25S 111 19 114 44 533 117 11 4

Saudi Arabia 2005 24,574 13,354 11211 9111 4,400 4.641 2,201 10147 4^73 711 343 ^hjiJI *&LuH

2006 29,176 15,533 13.643 9,M2 4,539 4,707 2JU 10,471 4,430 753 341 4*ljLuJl

Syrian ArabRepublic

2006 19,043 10,215 1,121 7011 3,436 4.344 2149 7057 3,545 5H 329 ♦iUW*

2006 20,135 10,511 10.317 7101 3,471 4.4H 2,147 7 37* 3,704 •1* 341<UJ^ <H^

United Arab

Republic2006 4,404 3,441 1041 Ml 415 7(3 2H 2,477 (32 41 21

200f 3,343 2,147 1,211 1,001 494 109 MB 2,7*0 •44 50 22

Yemen 2005 20,974 11125 1,149 (722 4 7(3 4,497 21*4 (.275 3130 4*0 253 t>**n

2004 25,(42 16.111 9,149 9,955 4,171 4,(57 2,274 (434 3,251 4*4 3*0

ESCWA 2005 191705 103,145 •8,340 70,277 34,430 3(140 1*114 75,34* 35,542 (,(H 3,715 Iji-Vt

200C 214,107 112,107 101,000 71,215 34,914 39,(72 11,471 77*6* 34,442 711* 3,132

Source UN World Population Prosnwcts The 2004 Revision NY 2006 20CH.ni..-. 2004 w « JU .,ii_,.l*l >J<kkJl f+f\ j1 --11

Medium variant

Country

Bahrain

Egypt

Iraq

Jordan

Kuwait

Lebanon

Oman

Palestine

Qatar

Saudi Arabia

Syrian ArabRepublic

United Arab

Republic

Yemen

ESCWA

1-3

Ijlutfl jjlilrf ^1 ^j-oaJ\j >*Jl Ct^JftAj <^*Mj ^JijA CiV-aw Ci1j*1&jEstimates of birth and death rates, growth and fertility rates in ESCWA countries

1995-2000 and 2000-2005

Year Birth rata

1995-2000 22.0

2000-2006 19.0

1995-2000 270

2000-2005 26.0

1995-2000 310

2000-2006 360

1995-2000 33.0

2000-2006 210

1995-2000 210

2000-2005 19.0

1995-2000 22.0

2000-2005 19-0

1995-2000 29.0

2000-2005 260

1995-2000 42.0

2000-2005 390

1995-2000 210

2000-2005 19 0

1995-2000 310

2000-2005 290

1995-2000

2000-2005

1995-2000

2000-2005

1995-2000

2000-2005

1995-2000

2000-2005

300

290

19 0

160

440

410

271

24 7

Death rata

30

30

60

6.0

100

10.0

5.0

4.0

20

20

70

70

30

30

50

4.0

30

30

4.0

4.0

40

4.0

20

10

100

90

46

43

Annual growth rata

28

1.6

19

19

30

2.8

3.0

2.7

5.5

37

13

10

2.3

10

38

3.2

2.9

59

2.8

27

2.6

2-5

58

65

33

3.1

29

28

Total fertility rata

28

15

15

33

5.4

48

4.3

3.5

2.7

2.4

27

23

51

38

6.0

56

34

3a

49

41

40

3.5

31

2.5

6.9

6.2

3.9

34

k«>iJI JrtJI

JJi

UiW*

fpj*

••lîaft 4^j»Jl u|jL*Vt

IjS-VI

Source UN. Wortel Population Prpspects The 2004 Revision NY 2005 2005 jIjjuji 2004*~Im fHJi.ilL.Mlj1 ..ik±Jiî >-»Ji

Country

Year

Bahrain 2001

Egypt 1996

1-4

(>>« jIju jkl) Iji-Y1 ul.lL „*^-H OJ ^-i Ji-JI

Population by age group in ESCWA countries (latest cenaus available)

jmS iJl

Age group

0-4

5-9

10-14

15-19

20-24

25-29

30-34

35-39

4044

45-49

50-54

55-59

60-64

654

Not ststtd

All ages

0-4

5-9

10-14

15-19

20-24

25-29

30-34

35-39

4044

45-49

50-54

55-59

6044

65+

Not listed

Both sexes l«-*> **

No

60,365 9.3

62 150 96

58,834 90

50395 78

58,675 90

69,375 10 7

72.2B9 11 1

65,415 101

55,258 8.5

37,777 58

21331 33

12,256 19

9,501 15

16363 25

650,604 100 0

6,855,242

7 626,252

7364.002

6,901611

5375,136

4370322

3,979.720

3,860,105

3,173,226

2,696 169

2,022,136

1,476,673

1398394

2,013,103

23

116

129

133

116

8.6

74

67

65

53

45

34

2.5

24

34

All ages 59,312,914 1000

Men J+j

NO jj»» * V-JI

30,954 8.3

31,468 84

30,314 SI

26332 70

32,163 86

42^29 115

44,765 120

39,921 10 7

35,435 95

25,011 67

14,094 38

7,137 19

4,937 U

8,289 22

373,649 100 0

3311,776

3,939,121

4376301

3302357

2342,620

2,105,063

1,993,212

1,914367

1,616,449

1,406,498

994336

776337

706189

1,063,154

10

30,351,390

116

130

13 4

119

87

69

66

6.3

53

46

33

26

23

35

1000

Women

No

29,431 10 6

30,682 11 1

28,520 10J

24,663 89

26312 96

26346 OG

27324 99

25.494 9.2

19323 72

12,766 4.6

7,237 2.6

5,119 18

4,564 16

(JJ74 29

276,955 100 0

3343,466

3,687,131

3,787,401

3,298,754

2,432316

2,265,469

1,966308

1,945,738

1356,777

1,287371

1327,200

700136

692305

949,948

13

28,961,524

115

12 7

131

11.4

8.4

78

69

67

54

44

35

24

24

31

100 0

411

LHJ^

Country

Veer

Iraq 1997

Jordan 1994

1-4 (cont'd)

(>>» jUju j*f) ljMtl (M y* j*dl >-U h—*J*-*Population by age group In ESCWA countries (latest census available)

Age group

Both

No %*#-•

Men JL»J

No 1*1 *i+-J

Women

No *i*-j

0-4 3317347 151 1323389 151 1383*58 15.1

W 2354.432 13.4 1,452330 134 1,402,402 13.4

10-14 2389317 12 4 132131* 12 4 1,177399 12 4

15-19 2,190,498 113 1,107393 1U 1302303 114

20-24 1327386 10.0 906368 10.0 916377 10.0

25-29 1395,707 8i 798381 8.6 797326 8.4

30-34 1,209368 6.6 590310 70 619358 67

38-39 774336 5.4 351342 5.5 422394 5J

40-44 800381 3.4 386330 2i 413351 4J

45-49 597350 34 283,767 34 313,792 3.4

5044 463387 2.6 229363 2A 223304 26

56-59 348367 2.0 175320 20 172,947 20

6044 241,401 16 111,716 15 129,746 13

654 418372 22 176396 13 241,776 23

HoUtsisd 15,187 0.9 7370 13 8,117

All ages 19,184,543 1000 9,536,570 100 0 9,647,973 1000

5-9

10-14

15-19

20-24

25-29

30-34

35-39

40-44

46-49

50-54

55-59

6064

65+

NotitiM

616,916

566306

529359

483348

453,423

378352

272376

188310

141,140

127,400

114318

91321

68306

104,133

3361

Allages 4,139,458

14 9

13 7

124

117

110

92

66

4.6

34

31

23

22

1.6

2.5

01

1000

316307

289,767

271,179

251,160

243322

209365

145384

98364

73,128

63,161

61,149

48399

35351

52355

2,134

2,160,725

14.6

13.4

12.6

116

1U

97

67

4.6

3.4

29

26

22

16

2.4

01

100 0

300309

276339

257380

232388

209301

169387

126,792

90,146

66312

643»

53,169

43322

32.754

51378

1317

1,978,733

152

140

13 0

117

106

86

6.4

4.6

34

32

27

22

17

26

01

100 0

^

J>>J

oJj*l

Country

Year

Kuwait 1995

Oman 2003

1-4 (cont d)

(»i. J1*J _>*!) \jt~V\ yl^ yi J-Jl ,_AJ V-* ^

Population by age group in ESCWA countries (latest censua available)

Age group

Both sexes or**** *l

No

Men J^j

No im» % V-»

Women

No

0-9 332169 21 1 170325 186 161344 24 4

10-14 139327 83 71,067 78 66360 10 3

15-19 110392 70 55,994 61 54398 82

20-24 133145 B5 69394 76 63351 96

25-29 203303 129 125382 13 7 76321 118

30-34 195310 124 124,564 13.6 71346 10 7

35-39 162331 103 104,435 114 57396 87

4044 113317 72 74,734 82 38*83 53

45-49 71343 4.5 47 408 52 24335 37

50-54 43,761 28 28302 31 15.158 23

55-59 29,757 19 19396 21 10,461 16

6044 16307 10 9326 10 6,781 10

65+ 24,708 16 12375 14 11333 13

All ages 1,575,570 100 0 913,402 100 0 662,168 100 0

0-4 242 760 10.37 123374 939 1193« 11.62

5-9 260,928 1115 133360 1016 127368 12 41

10-14 288325 1232 147377 1121 141348 1373

15-19 266309 1140 136373 10 40 130336 1237

20-24 252,803 1030 130,999 998 121304 1185

25-29 235363 10.05 138,181 1032 97,182 946

30-34 193334 8.28 124385 9.49 69349 6 74

35-39 160,430 685 104,124 793 56306 548

40-44 132,607 566 88367 6 74 44340 4.29

45-49 97,690 417 64332 489 33*68 326

50-54 69,635 2 97 43,792 333 25343 2 51

55-59 41373 176 24341 188 16332 165

6044 36300 156 20,725 158 15375 134

65+ 60328 2 59 32,169 245 28359 2 76

6549 20,066 036 11462 037 8,606 084

704 40,460 173 20,707 158 19,753 192

Not suited 930 004 640 005 290 003

All ages 2,340,815 100 00 1,313,239 100 00 1,027,576 100 00

ji*n

Lj^jiJi

Country

Year

Palestine 1907'

Qatar 1997

M (cont'd)

(>jl. ji*: >I) iji^Y) uulf ^» >»fl*JJ v^ Ji-fl

Population by age group In ESCWA countries (latest census available)

Age group

Both sexes <>-*» *

No mJ %**—»

Men J+j

No zz % w

Women

No.

0-4 478,772 18 4 245,175 183 233307 163

5-8 422J61 16.3 216399 16.4 206352 161

10-14 321373 12.4 165395 123 156378 122

15-19 273351 103 140,747 103 132304 104

20-24 236366 91 122317 93 114339 63

25-29 190303 73 98362 75 91341 72

30-34 165363 6.4 86,195 S3 79,168 62

35-39 123,770 48 64,425 43 59345 4.6

4044 88368 3.4 44384 3.4 44384 3.5

4549 68351 23 34380 23 33*71 2.6

5044 55396 22 26391 23 29307 23

5549 413H 13 17396 13 24386 13

6044 41303 16 18,786 14 23,117 13

654 90319 35 40365 33 50,134 39

Not ststad 1307 01 725 01 582

All ages 2,601,669 1000 1,322,264 100.0 1,279,405 1000

04 44338 94 24397 73 23341 133

54 48,167 92 24390 73 23277 13.0

10-14 40,700 78 20309 61 19391 111

15-19 31363 61 16332 49 15,131 6.4

20-24 38327 7.4 25,739 73 12,788 71

25-29 55*07 10.6 41288 121 14,116 79

30-34 65301 126 46303 133 19,499 10 9

35-39 66382 12 8 47*64 133 19398 10 6

4044 51359 10 0 39322 11.4 12337 72

4549 31300 61 24370 71 7*30 41

5044 18356 33 14356 41 4301 24

5549 10358 20 7364 22 2394 15

6044 5378 1 1 4302 12 1,776 to

65+ 6380 13 4242 12 2*38 14

Not staled 1307 0.2 663 02 344 0.2

All ages 522,023 1000 342,459 1000 179,564 1000

(1) Excludes uncounted population sstlmalsd according to post enumeration surveyand population estimate* for those parts of Jerusalem which wsr* annsxsd

by tarsal In 19*7

10

.tjH

oik-li

>•

V*f* *-JjJfJLu»J-*i>- f** f^Hcuil yU-» **• J jtAt J—fl (T)J(J>J <u»a 4Jlj y-Jk* •Jfck. i>> fj+1 JJJyl Jl~* Ut Jj^L dblj

1967 (* «ii^..Ul <s*pl i+tt-.i Mt

1-4 (cont d)

(ji>- ji*j jil) iji--ji ul4 v* j-*J» <-La v-». lM^<


Country

Year Age group

Both sexes or^K Men Ji*j Women «vLsu .11*11

No .1*1 % W No j*I | % v-Jt No j*J | %**-!»

Saudi Arabia 1902 04 2,554225 151 1399329 13 7 1254396 163 <HjA Ail*Jl

5-9 2,469355 143 1243,974 131 1325361 16.4 S+ljs—II

10-14 2,052350 121 1,043333 110 1,008,717 13 5

15-19 1,495,805 88 740326 78 755379 101

20-24 1403,072 83 784,713 83 618359 8.3

25-29 1339 795 97 1,028,036 108 611759 82

30-34 1307379 89 960372 101 546307 73

35-39 1,191304 70 764240 81 426,764 57

4044 759334 45 500322 53 259312 35

4549 523329 31 325,684 34 197345 26

50-54 407,061 24 236352 2.5 171,009 23

55-59 260278 13 157287 17 102,991 14

6044 250326 15 148395 16 102331 14

65+ 434,175 26 246,410 15 187,765 1 1

All ages 16,948,388 100 0 9,479,973 100 0 7,468,415 100 0

Syrian Arab 1994 04 2349313 14 9 1356306 150 993307 143 <tt^ <UJf*aJ

Republic 5-9 2,120,460 15.4 1387,180 154 1,033380 153 4jj,i—fl

10-14 2,004346 143 1,029,467 14 6 975379 14.5

15-19 1398,764 116 814,355 116 784,409 116

20-24 1353337 91 631295 9.0 622342 92

25-29 1045,062 76 527252 75 517310 77

30-34 847312 61 426,731 61 420,481 62

35-39 652368 47 332,183 47 320385 43

4044 527,150 33 271,151 38 255399 33

4549 392380 28 201962 29 190398 28

50-54 340304 25 170 157 24 170347 25

55-59 264306 19 135326 19 129382 19

6044 276321 2.0 143226 20 133395 20

654 407367 30 221,430 31 185,937 28

Not slated 2,423 00 1265 00 1 158 00

All ages 13,782,315 1000 7,048,906 1000 6,733,409 100 0

11

1-4 (cont'd)

(»i* JlMu jkl) IjImYI (jUlf ^1 jail uLS<v» JU-JI


Country

Year Age group

Both eexas (J^M+l SI Men J*J Women »l_ .IjB

NO ui | % l*-J NO .uJ | %i#-J No wJ | %<*-J

United Arab 1995 04 213348 8.8 109324 63 103325 12 9 4*>J JjU*

Emirates 54 219391 91 112364 73 106307 132jjû

10-14 202354 8.4 104385 63 97,169 121

15-19 158309 66 83*36 52 75,471 94

20-24 217,750 9.0 139368 67 77382 97

25-29 326313 133 238,104 143 88*09 110

30-34 309379 123 229366 143 80213 103

35-39 288,701 120 219361 137 68,740 83

4044 203329 94 161333 101 41346 52

4549 132316 5.5 106,166 63 25350 32

50-54 65340 27 51356 32 13394 17

5649 33380 14 25346 16 8344 10

6044 15360 07 10,407 03 5353 07

664 25386 1 1 13386 09 11,400 1.4

Not staled 165 03 131 00 34 0.0

Allages 2,411,041 1000 1,606,804 1000 804,237 1000

Yemen 1904 04 2395,143 16 4 1215337 162 1,179306 16.8 os»

54 2,736347 167 1,404365 16 8 1331,462 18 7

10-14 2203346 151 1,186356 153 1316390 14.3

15-19 1,486364 102 785310 103 701354 99

20-24 990378 6.8 514211 6.9 475367 67

25-29 914306 63 433396 5.6 480309 67

3044 780378 53 370,705 53 409373 53

35-39 739241 51 357 799 43 391.442 5.4

4044 534368 37 267385 36 267383 36

4549 420*57 29 212329 26 207328 29

50-54 383326 26 193356 23 190170 27

55-59 207304 1.4 109384 13 96220 14

6044 284,752 2.0 149350 20 134302 16

654 516398 33 272*57 36 244341 34

All ages 14,593,807 1000 7,473,540 1000 7,120,267 1000

12

1-5

JijjLUI ijI^m 4101* Ijlutfl (jl-llj ^8 yliuJI ^JUs.lj jÂaJ) Ji-Urban and total population In ESCWA countries by census years

lull

l>i-II^^L»^1 Total population j~uJI Ji- Urban population

Country t^-^^s J4-J *i— o*-nJi;u J^j »lx •*W

Both sexes Men Women Both sexes Men Women

Bahrain 1971 216,078 116,314 99,764 168,819 92376 76343 UiJ*&1961 350,798 204,793 146,005 283,162 166330 116,832

1991 508,037 294,346 213,691 449,336 260355 188,781

2001 650,604 373,649 276,955 571,385 328,817 242366

Egypt 1976 36,626,204 18,647389 17,978,915 16,036,403 8327,787 7,608,616 JÂ*

1986 43,254338 24,709,274 23,544,964 21,215,504 10,908,850 10,306,654

1996 59,312,914 30,351,390 28,961,524 25,286,335 12,957,775 12328,560

Iraq 1977 12,000,497 6,182,898 5,817,599 7,546,054 3,979,549 3,666,505 jljsJl1987 16,335,199 8,395,889 7,939,310 11,460,969 5,951,403 5317,566

1997 19,184,543 9,536,570 9,647,973 12,945,776 6,466325 6,479,451

Jordan 1979 2,100,019 1,086,591 1,013,428 1,241,734 643,145 5983S9 OJJ*1994 4139,458 2,160,725 1,976,733 3338,757 1,687,530 1351327

Kuwait 1975 994,837 543,768 451,069 905,776 495,148 409,628 îjtfl1980 1,357,952 776,639 581,313 1,233,522 702377 531,245

1965 1,697,301 965,297 732,004 1,527,789 858321 669,468

1995 1375,570 913,402 662,168

Lebanon (1) 1970 2 126,325 1,080,015 1,046,310 1378,030 648,585 629,445 (1>uW1987 3,061,030 1,545,060 1315,970 1,772,150

1997 4,005,025 2,011,724 1,993,301

Oman 1993 2,018,074 1,178,005 840,069 1,446,358 860,985 585373 UL*

Palestine (2) 1997 2,601,669 1,322364 1,279,406 1,379,091 703,036 676,055 Wy^kyJi

Qatar 1970 111,133 71,714 39,419 89,130 57,707 31,423 >»1986 369,079 247,852 121327 332,972 223327 109,445

1997 522,023 342,459 179,564

Saudi Arabia 1974 6,726,466 3,576,753 3,149,713 3,403,291 1,919,437 1,483,854

1992 16,948,388 9,479,973 7,468,415 13,050,259 7399379 5,750,680

Syrian Arab 1970 6,304,685 3333,110 3,071,575 2,741,171 1,417363 1,323308

Republic 1981 9,046,144 4,621,852 4,424392 4,256343 2,199336 2,057,007 ^HjaJl VlJ**^1994 13,762,315 7,048,906 6,733,409 6,864325 3,540,051 3,324,474 AjjjkJl

United Arab 1975 557,887 386,427 171,460 468367 328336 140,051 4-HjsJl CljUVlEmirates 1980 1,042,099 719,712 322,387 842,415 572,951 269,464 ;'*'-1

1985 1,379303 895,600 483,703 1,095,577 710311 385366

1995 2,411,041 1,606,804 804337 1,886,708 1346330 640,178

Yemen 1994 14,593,807 7,473340 7,120367 3,423,518 1,866,602 1366,916 U-4JI(1) Sample survsy

(2) Does not Include uncounted population estimates according to postenumeration survsy and population estimates for those psrts of Jerusalemwhich were annexed by IsrasI In 1967

13

****£— (I)****> *-".**» fJ* »>- J* ft*. ^ ,Ju,!! Jl^t uc Jji J*-,* (2)

1967 ft- *i^M ^—ij3Ji+toL-J «x

oli->

Births

1-6

Vital statistics In ESCWA countries

1999-2004

Deaths Infant deaths Marriage

J*"

Divorce

Country Year

(<-MYg)4~j

Mid-year

i*H

No

JauJI

Rate

i*A

No

J*Ji

Rate No

j**n

Rate

Mil

No

JauJI

Rats No

(bull

Rate

jyi

Bahrain

Egypt

Iraq

Jordan

Kuwait

UijaJI

1999 621 14380 23.0 1,920 3.1 129 90 3373 59 834 13

2000 638 13,947 219 2,045 32 117 84 3,963 63 769 12

2001 655 13,468 20.6 1,979 3.0 117 8.7 4304 6.9 801 12

2002 672 13376 202 2,035 30 94 6.9 4,909 73 836 13

2003 689 14360 211 2,114 3.1 107 73 5,373 78 923 13

2004 707 2315 3.1 141 4367 66 1,031 13

1999 62,6*9 1,693,025 270 401,433 64 49,765 29.4 525,412 8.4 73,414 13

2000 63,976 1,751,854 274 404399 63 55314 313 5923*1 9.3 68,991 11

2001 65320 1,741308 267 404,531 6.2 49,149 283 457,534 70 70379 11

2002 66,668 1,766,589 265 424,094 6* 37,904 213 510347 77 70,069 11

2003 67313 1,777,418 26.4 440,149 65 38,859 219 537,092 8.0 69,867 10

1999 24360 532,916 233 177,483 77 148,963 59

2000 25,075 471386 200 179,928 76 171,134 73

2001 25,806

2002 26350

2003 27,303

2004 26,057

1999 4,900 135366 273 13,936 2.8 39,443 8.0 73*5 13

2000 5,039 126,016 250 13,339 2.6 45,608 91 8341 13

2001 5,182 142,956 276 16,164 31 49,794 9.6 9,017 17

2002 5329 146,077 274 17320 33 46,873 8.8 9,032 17

2003 5,480 148394 271 17,710 32 48,784 8.9 9,022 13

2004 5,480 150348 274 17,896 33 53,754 93 9,791 13

1999 2,107 41,135 195 4,187 2.0 366 94 10,847 51 3,412 16

2000 2,190 41,843 191 4327 19 379 91 10,765 4.9 3.649 17

2001 2375 41,342 183 4,364 19 420 103 11,830 52 3,651 17

2002 2362 43,490 193 4342 19 418 9.6 11,973 5.4 3391 17

2003 2325 43,982 189 4,424 19 412 94 12346 5.3 3,998 17

14

tfjrt

tpjm

ojjiJl

Country

lull

Year

,jU-JI

Mid-year

POP (OOP1)

JJijll

Births

1-6 (cont d)

Vital statistics in ESCWA countries

1999-2004

Deaths Infant deaths

i*j\

No

j*ji

Rate No

J**»

Rate No

J*-H

Rate

Marriage

No

J*JI

Rate

Divorce

mJI

No Rate

ii*]|

Lebanon <1> '"uW

1999 3,436 65,516 24.9 19,133 56 30,477 8.9 2392 07

2000 3*96 85,760 24 5 18,756 54 32,566 8.9 4320 12

2001 3,556 85,925 24 2 18,054 51 33,704 95 4,617 13

2002 3,596 85,588 238 18,867 52 35392 98 4,536 13

2003 3,653 81,184 238 18,797 5.2 35,841 98 4,793 13

Oman(2) m6L*

1999 1,729 51,679 30.0 6,226 3.6 913 176

2000 1,778 57,953 32 6 6,577 37 968 167

2001 1,826 51,862 28 4 6,391 35 840 16.2

2002 1,869 48,048 257 6,544 3.5 778 16.2

2003 1,782 43,470 24.4 4,810 27 648 10.3

2004 1,820 43,270 24 0 4,688 26 358 83

Palestine yji***i*

1999 3,020 88,015 291 8,988 3.0 1,362 155 24,874 82 3,761 \2

2000 3,150 92,995 295 9,118 29 1378 148 23,890 76 3,546 11

2001 3,275 92,526 28 0 9323 28 1,343 14.5 24,635 73 3,667 11

2002 3,394 102,461 295 10,162 29 1,107 109 22,611 63 3,046 09

2003 3,515 102,071 280 10,018 27 1,121 112 26367 73 3,909 11

2004 3,638 104,461 28 7 9,633 2.6 1,065 102 27,634 76 3,961 11

Qatar >»

1999 589 10,646 184 1,148 19 141 12 3 1,905 32 496 08

2000 565 11,250 199 1173 21 141 12 0 2,096 37 615 1 1

2001 575 12,116 211 1310 21 111 92 2,194 38 566 10

2002 601 12,200 203 1320 2.0 107 66 2,351 39 732 12

2003 610 12,656 211 1,311 21 137 105 2350 43 790 13

2004 777 13,190 170 1,341 17 113 86 2,649 34 787 10

Saudi Arabia(2,3)(3 I) VjluJI A^jsJI 4il**]|

19991" 21,334 509,352 239 68321 3.2 74,938 35 17328 08

2000"' 21,323 578,772 271 2*

2001 22,689 626,344 27 7 91,319 32

2002 23,374 639,113 27 3 92,486 31

2003 24,075 647,879 269 93,668 3.9

2004 24,776 654,834 264 94,865 38

15

1-6(cont'd)

Vital sutlstlcs In ESCWA countries

1999-2004

(jU-1 kJJljB J>j* fr-y~»>j c'ju' J*>

l*J1

Year

(Jttlj)*—11 Births Deetha Infant deatha Marriage Divorce

Country i*Ji <>*n i*ji J*J1 jjdi J*JI .1*11 jjuh **A J*Ji jyi

Mid-yearDOD(OOO')

No Rate No Rata No Rate No Rate NO Rats

Syrian Arab Republlc"1 121 <uju& <HJ& i(jj4-*Jl

1999 15,742 503,473 32.0 56364 33 136,157 8.6 12,453 0.8

2000 15,943 505,4*4 317 57,657 36 139,843 8.6 11,863 0.7

2001 16,337 524312 32.1 60,814 3 7 153342 94 13,077 0.8

2002 16,723 574,916 34.4 62,184 37 174,449 104 14314 09

2003 17,120 609,774 353 62,6*0 3.7 204,944 12.0 15,134 09

2004 17,521 598321 68351 178,166 17336

United Arab E mlrates tiajj KHjri ÎjLtfi

1999 3,033 49,659 16.4 5,194 17 439 88 10,182 3.4 2,657 0.9

2000 3347 53,6*6 16.5 5,396 17 8,970 2.8 2,392 07

2001 3,488 56,136 161 5,777 17 469 8.4 10,030 2.9 2,632 10

2002 3,754 58,070 153 5,994 1.6 457 79 113*5 30 33S0 06

2003 4,041 61,165 151 6,002 15 488 80 12377 30 3343 01

Yemen (j**H

1999 17,671 253,073 143 18,999 11 3368 02

2000 16361 252395 138 16,441 10 5375 03 507

2001 18,863 260,106 138 19,868 11 9,120 0.5 617

2002 19,475 169341 97 21,162 11 10,934 0.6 998 0.1

2003 20,106 130,112 65 20,559 10

2004 20,759 153,945 74 22310 11

(1) VHal statlsUcs as reported by Ministry of Interior(2) Nationals only(3) Taken from the demograhic survsy In Saudi Arabia

16

Ui uhH.^ (2)VJjfc-H <tijJi *si—11 ^j v*i>>îii e-Ji o- **J«J- (3)

Country

Bahrain

Egypt

Iraq

Jordan 0)

Kuwait

Lebanon

Oman c)

Palestine

Qatar

(iji>u i-iULw jj) l^jUdiil (j+auiUll ÎUa.1 ,j*»L«JI Vuj u-i»J v** ^Jl—iiWl JoLliA ^JuEconomic activity rates by sex and the percent of women out of the total active population

(latest available data)

Year

2001

2001

1W7

2003

2002

2002

1W7

2003

2003

2001

j^&i_*

Age group

EA. pop

(000')

t>'">> M

Both

sexes

Economic activity rate

E A men

(000-)

J+j

Men

. JkiiiB»UJI

EA

women

two1)

Women

15-24 4535 415 32 30 55 2 1325 25 S

15* 353 87 611 273 77 607 SO 10 334

15-24 10638 00 300 7453.00 362 318500 19 S

15+ 62,758 41J 48320 608 14338 19.6

15-24 1447 00 360 1352.00 670 9500 47

15+ 4321 423 4,043 773 478 87

15+ 441 737 142

15-24 343.90 280 302.67 452 40 61 SB

15+ 1373.4 384 1,1213 647 1962 124

15-24 11150 316 7330 396 38 20 227

15+ 132018 741 96220 871 337 95 517

15-24 26983 322 210 24 481 5960 14 9

15+ 134671 468 105S01 738 29100 201

15+ 2423 58 15.4 SI 7 221

15-24 152 38 32 4 103.63 43.6 48 55 209

15+ 442 42 41 B 34416 647 9826 18 7

15-24 185.03 262 159 80 44 3 2513 73

15+ 793 794 404 669 213 67 6 124 581 128

15-24 33 55 38 6 2893 583 4.62 132

15+ 322 91 74 0 272.51 902 50 40 371

17

tA**1 u*

Per cent of

women out

of total

active

population

291

22.6

2S9

227

66

10 6

14.4

15.4

343

25.6

221

211

319

22.2

136

157

133

15.6

j^ll

UD*^

Jlj*Jl

(i) oovi

'-'ijSJl

uWJ

(') <jU6

(jjhull

j"

Country

1-7 (coord)

(Ijljit i-i*J^ j*l) *j**•-*** mL-*J •* <Jt-*aJ o» fluuA ifi-uj (_>u*Jl <,m» ^JL^jaVI kl.'.it CiVJs-*Economic activity rates by sex and the percent of women out of the total active population

(latest available data)

ja1<J

Year Age group (Jffg) u^-U

E.A. pop(000-)

Both

Economic activity rate

E A men

(000')

J^j

Men

EA.

women

(OOP1)

Women

g*-^W

Percent o(

women out

of total

active

population

O.lL

Saudi Arabia

2001 15-24 65632 175 522.45 2B3 134 37 71 205<+Jja—Jl

15+ 63*63 483 5330 3 743 8593 156 14 1

Syrian Arab Republic

2002 15-24 1895.40 494 1363 60 66.8 53170 29.6 281

15+ 5*59.6 523 43891 •01 1,1703 223 214

United Arab Emirates

1995 15-24 18024 479 146 0* 65.4 3411 223 193

iitj* OljUVti*»*i»B

15+ 133590 752 118011 922 155*0 313 117

2002 15+ 226930 604

(j*J»

Yemen im 15-24 121728 361 890.67 515 326.61 IB 9 237

15+ 4090.69 45 9 312121 69.9 989.48 218 237

{!) National* only LUu^J^J ('J)

18

Ijl^yi Aicuti Û-JI rJ+JI

Population pyramid in ESCWA region2005

B0+

75 79

70 74

65 69

60 64 Men Women

51 Wfoj pL*J

50 14

45 49

40 44

31 39

30 34

21 29

20 24

11 19

10 14

1 9

BMaaBBBBBBlBBBBBllBBBBBBBBa '̂ BBBBBB

6 4 2 0 2 4 6

1

S

Crude birth and death rates in major areas/regions2000-2005

ESCWA countries

ljlytfl J>î

59 1 9

Arab countries 68 1 as

World

*U!I

90

53

10 15 20

D crude death rate ^*M J**

G crude birth rate î-ttjii J*-

19

25 30

Sources

Bahrain

Central Statistics Organization, Population.Housing. Building, and EstablishmentCensus 2001 Summary Results Manama

Central Statistical Organization, Directorateof Statistics, Statistical Abstract 2003andprevious issues Manama

Egypt

Central Agency for Public Mobilization andStatistics, Final Results of Population.Housing and Establishments Census 1996Cairo

Central Agency for Public Mobilization andStatistics, Statistical Yearbook 1995-2003and previous issues Cairo

Iraq

Central Statistical Organization. Results ofthe Population and Housing Census 1997Baghdad

Central Statistical Organization, AnnualAbstract of Statistics 1997 and previousissues Baghdad

Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs,National Centre for Statistics andInformation Technology, Report on theResults of an Employment andUnemployment Survey 2003

Jordan

Department of Statistics. Results of thePopulation and Housing Census 1994 VolII Population characteristics Amman

Department of Statistics, StatisticalYearbook 2004 and previous issuesAmman

Kuwait

Central Statistical Office, PopulationCensus 1995 Preliminary Results Kuwait

Ministry of Planning, Statistics andInformation Sector, Annual StatisticalAbstract 2003 and previous issues Kuwait

20

jjL-4-*11

UJja-ifl

^LUI Y. . > CjL1i*J1j Û^llj gSU-Jlj

(pL-^71 SjlJl «»l.niM ^j*j*ll J+*X<*U*ll <JjLui jI.1C.Ij Y««t ûLâa-71 Jx-j^JI

Ûi» tftL^71j 4*1*11 4iuull ^jS>sll jl^jaJICjL1i*JIj (jSL^lj tJ<-U /\jj\ jIauM ^hU-u!

sj*iai n^

SjAlill

<uLâ.yi Ac-j^Jl -r1—^' if^J^ jW^1jIju aajU* jljtlj ÎV Ajjîul

jfijSj*]! jl+»J' tAjcUia.Vl (jj>lllj Ja*J' »j'jJft*** Tolll JJ llJ IIwjL*jLlaII L^jljj£jJ frl .^>->û

(jUc

^jjjiall A-uLutt^l ojilill ii-aUJl -"'If 1.~~Sj\ ©jib

iOL«jW*Jlj f'• "V* f-lLS ' U.L-.-.H ajljj4JuLa Jljclj Y»«Y Ajjj*^1 <Jjluaa,yi ACj*a^ll

Lebanon

Administration Centrale de la Statistique,Conditions de Vie des Menages en 1997No 9

Administration Centrale de la Statistique, LaPopulation Active en 1997 No 12 Aout

1998

Administration Centrale de la Statistique,Survey on the status of children in Lebanon2000

Oman

Ministry of National Economy, StatisticalYearbook 2004 and previous issuesMuscat

Palestine

Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics,Population. Housing and EstablishmentsCensus 1997 Census Final Results -Summary Ramallah

Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics,Statistical Abstract of Palestine 2004 No 5Ramallah

Qatar

Central Statistical Organization, AnnualStatistical Abstract 2004 and previousissues Doha

Saudi Arabia

Ministry of Finance and National Economy,Central Department of Statistics, StatisticalYearbook 2003 and previous issuesRiyadh


Central Bureau of Statistics, Results ofPopulation Census in Syrian Arab Republic1994 Damascus 1998

Central Bureau of Statistics, StatisticalAbstract 2003 and previous issuesDamascus


Ministry of Planning, Central StatisticalDepartment, Annual Statistical Abstract2003 and previous issues Abu Dhabi

21

cjUl

jJsU4i^l*]1 pl^jVl ^jSj*ll *L^71 ijbl

jilc ^ 4UUII e;jilt .^jSj-ll *L^.7I ijblmA j-^--y- •' u j.i«ji my

«_i~aj uj^ ^jj'ljJ (SJPJ*™ eLâ/j/i SjblY. . . ^^^ jUisVI

4uL.aa.yi ACjâ^l ij-ijll jL-ajiVI SjljjUS...- 4LLii j1.ic.Ij Y<• V ijjiuJI

PUil *\*A\ iûk-ltll c-l.nOU ^jSjJI jlîJLuA+JI ^SUJt mY CjLIiJIj (jSL^sllj jIImJI

UÂ-iil^lj u—t— ^--"

auI Îj > ^Sj m ^ ^ j*mll tjjLuaa-VI (jok^tliY. ..

<ulâ^7l <Cj-*^-aJI i»LoO0 ^jSj*ll jlâJl<LLj jIjcIj Y• • t <jjj*JI

4*Jjeu*]| êjeJ) 4ii**ll

4ai*-a4 tôisjll jl—oi57lj 4j1UI ijljjtjjî ^Lâ.71 ui&\ i4*uii L^L-^yi

jj^Ljll aLLui i^clj Y• • t*

4±j>uJl 4*jeJl **jjt*aJl

»L*JI JJA^l fO& t»l,n%1U ^jij-« ' nSoWm £ 4jjjûI 4uJ«J1 4jjjfr*aJl ^ (jl&Mill

^ ^ A jjii^J

AjJLâa.Vl 4cj«a-»ll te-L-aÛ ^jSjaII i_u£uJl(3*iL«J 4LL- jIjc.1 j Y• • Y-

0jao«it <^jtit citjuyt

'r'-—N1 ^jSjaII ejbyi t VijVi-i'iti ijjjaLLui jIjc.1 j Y**T 4jjAuJl 4jJL-o^7* 4c jxa^ll

Yemen

Ministry of Planning and Development,Central Statistical Organization, FinalResults of the Population. Housing and

Establishments Census 1994. GeneralReport Sana'a1996

Ministry of Planning and Development,Central Statistical Organization, StatisticalYearbook 2003 and previous issuesSana'a

Other sources

United Nations, Department of Economicand Social Affairs, World PopulationProspects the 2004 Revision New York2005

United Nations, International Labour Office,Yearbook of Labour Statistics 2003

Geneva

Statistical websites of ESCWA membercountries

22

(CjSj*]l j'j^l i4iaiillj.kiWill ijljjJ&*A fUll jljuLfl 4jjI+jH ftJfcuJl t*LÛ

ûji jj^m 4m i cjLu*ii j uSLm*ji jmi

(CjSjajI j^j"*•" iAjajjIIj u»u-«.".il ojljj

,c »,1 ]JLa4

4jjL-aj3VI uj>^' »j'j' i«-iai*ll f-S/lY. . £ 4*^.1 j* 4*11 (jli« (jlil t4jcU^Vlj

Y. . o iilj jjjj

(_ff jujJI uljSll t4jljOll J**ll 4*kis tiJaJL»ll |M»Vl' »j '- Y• • Y* (J->*J1 CilfrL^. '̂y

4Sî ^k. lji-Vl JjU 4jjL-^V1 Sj** '̂ c*1-^jjLVI

23

Chapter II* Education and Illiteracy

This chapter deals with issues related toeducation in ESCWA member countries and

includes data on student enrolment at various levels,

teaching staff, adult and youth illiteracy rates andother related indicators Definitions of education

levels are based on the 1997 version of the

International Standard Classification of Education

(ISCED97) Data cover public and privateeducation, students studying abroad are notincluded in this analysis

The Institute for Statistics (UIS) of the UnitedNations Educational, Scientific and Cultural

Organization (UNESCO) and ESCWA shareeducation data, which are obtained by UIS frommember countries Al 1 data related to terti aryeducation were collected by ESCWA in the form ofquestionnaires, studies and statistical abstracts Itshould be noted that any discrepancy between apublished indicator and an indicator produced atcountry level may be attributed to the fact that UISadopts the population estimates calculated by theUnited Nations Population Division

Adult illiteracy rates, by gender, for thoseaged 15 years and over for the period 1980-2005 arepresented in table II-l

Youth illiteracy rates, by gender, for thoseaged 15 to 24 for the penod 1980-2005 are shownin table II-2

Table II-3 focuses on pre-pnmary educationin ESCWA member countnes, indicating thenumber of enrolled students and teaching staff at thepre-pnmary level, by gender, in addition to grossand net enrolment ratios for the penod 1998-2003While the teaching staff category includes full- andpart-time teachers, it excludes staff such asadministrators and librarians who do not performteaching functions

Primary education in ESCWA membercountries is detailed in table II-4, which shows the

number of enrolled students and teaching staff at theprimary level, by gender, in addition to gross andnet enrolment ratios for the period 1998-2003

Table II-5 on secondary education inESCWA member countries shows the number of

enrolled students and teaching staff at the secondarylevel, by gender, in addition to gross and net

24

4«vij j*i*a ÂSM J-a»Jl

tljSJÎ jj.ll] J ô1«jHj (J.^Tl LlJ>i J-JllH Ija JjIjjjij*J«j]l J^lj-JL ^jjiijL*!! i-jÛall jjc jjc- lIjIjUj u*-î"ijj

i_)Lulll (jjj <±*$\ ' '-"j t4-i»jl«j]l CiLu^-II Jljil -liej t<lHa-*il

JjjJI . ._.,.,.-,» ^ M».Y rtc 4»a.lj- Jl <&^l\ fjLull JaJj."h", ..".j tjjjaLaJlj -•..j\\ -jL'iti iJIAjLlJI (Jaûj jjU'ill AijJI

CJLJI ^ <ja-.jl.ill ^XUI

^Vl 4-UJ Ûl sL-».V» J*—j lj£-NI ^JjLiSjJfl *jWi1I iiAAu ,j (^S**jjJIJ SjUuIIj flail j VJ^ »J*i»MCjLiUj IjSjyi £**. JSj 6Lâf.^l (jljLB (j^ J+ull l^Jc J.rt-^jtlAft j*a_JI j CjLJ j jJI j dAAiUiJlI iJiJ^ (JC JVnJl fjlu'illjjj j-j^» (fil ,jii ia^Xj (jji <c\ (_jl jSjUj jjJaJlj <Ai\.s**y\

Jl .jj- f^J-jll ^ji—B J^ >*-" j*h **-j**^ ••» ^

ujLd i^ 4-LtVl iJl'.l*-* u& iIiLAjj l-II JjJaJl (Jaj-ojj

Y o-MA ijali .ilbj

^ Ajvtfl CjVJ"- iJ0 ^-"^ 2-II J>laJl (ja.Aijjt4_iij Y£—1 0 ^JJ-*JI <J«1I Jl U>*"i CH^ t-iViill

Y 0-11A- »jj»U tilljj i(jiuuaJl i_Lot

Jljilj WHjII jljc.1 (jc. LjLiUj 3-II (JjJaJI (_>—-ojjj

i_kii iii*-^. c,_>IjjjV1 <Jj* 1-* -^•'^ <U.j^ (J <i4ji*jll CjLu+11

Jl iaL-aVLl ((j-aUJlj ^j-ijJl fjl* '̂ <Û»S J tjjj-uaJly r-m* ijiaii i*ib, tûjij fuii juavi cjVj—

l^Jlj (JÎS I»lj-ij (J^^l IJjLjVI AjAjLull Cll MJ II »—OJJ

J^j, (^jLjH (Jl^ qC ^».jUk i_uUaj (J (jjLljJl lfi« (J.ui>iijj

5J&-B ijUj Ijhyi

<XuLuIl LjLlJjJI jlj*lj Ji-itlll JIJcI 4-II JjiaJ' (JA-OJJJ

rUll jUlWI CjVj— Jl SjL^VLj l(>3Ullj ^^jH rJJl»Y. r-MlA ajjsll Ûjj (AjL-JIj

jljalj ju^!i\jll jIjcI (jc oLiLij 5-II <Jj-i=»JI cy^-^kj• '...-^ îi. ***• tjjjjjLill - i'«"ill ^da.jj ^J AjAjinlll '"" 'Jj''

enrolment ratios for the period 1998-2003 It alsoprovides breakdowns for technical/vocational andgeneral programmes

The number of university students inESCWA member countnes, by field of study, forthe period 1998-2003 is shown in table II-6, whichwas prepared in accordance with ISCED97

Table II-7, which was prepared in accordancewith ISCED97, indicates the number of universitygraduates in ESCWA member countries, by field ofstudy, for the penod 1998-2003

25

Y. .r-^lA ijjlll .ilhj tîsL-allj flaJ jUSJVl C^V-l"<L^j^ jjAÎjjj Jc A^Cill ajjjj (_>c tiiLiLu u*lau L«S

(«j>jIj]1 «_«LijJ1j (-illlj (-J«ll ft-«LijJl L»Aj ijjjjjlill -;l-'^l

(jjiajUl uÛall jljfcl (jc wjUjj 6-II Jj-laJl (j—ojjj

(Y . V-111A Sjlli] t<Jjjil JU_. • • •••» Aliû iCjUjL»JIj

fjl--U j^jJI JjJl • •»•-••« <_>* 111V ^ <*»lj-l lisj .ilb,

^ jjjj-- j-'-tl jljcl (jC- OuLu 7-II (JjJ^ll jjjaj*Jj

liij tilhj iY r-111A Sjliil tS^ljjll JU- (_i«a. CjU-.UJ1

fJUlU Ja.^*]! Jj-lll • .;••--« ^ 111Y flt â.lj^l

II-1

iji-tfl Jî v* j$j 4—15 u^Ji+li (jii-Ji jjJ vî £#•Adult illiteracy rates (15+) in ESCWA countries

1980-2005

Country 1980 1990 1995 2000 2005 jLll

Bahrain 28 8 179 148 12 5 100 Oija-il

Men 21 6 13 2 11 0 91 74 J-J

Women 40 7 25 4 20 7 174 136 tL-u

Egypt 60 7 52 9 48 9 447 40 8 >*•

Men 46 3 39 6 36 5 33 4 30 6 J-JWomen 75 3 66 4 61 5 56 2 51 1 ftL^j

Iraq 68 4 643 62 5 60 7 58 9 J>>>Men 532 48 7 46 8 451 43 4 JUj

Women 639 80 3 78 6 76 7 74 8 f 1•..»

Jordan 30 8 185 135 102 76 uJjVI

Men 178 100 69 51 37 J-j

Women 446 27 9 20 6 157 11 8 eLiii

kuwait 32 2 23 3 21 0 18 1 156 Ojjill

Men 27 0 20 7 18 0 161 14 3 J-JWomen 40 6 27 4 24 3 20 4 172 C-LjLl

Lebanon 27 6 197 167 140 11 7 (_M

Men 173 11 7 96 79 64 J-.JWomen 37 1 26 9 23 1 197 166 tluU

Oman 63 8 45 3 36 3 28 3 21 7 d^

Men 48 6 32 7 25 9 199 151 J-J

Women 837 61 7 49 4 38 4 29 5 t-L-j

Palestine 157 108 81 ^..L.-U

Men 85 56 37 J^J

Women 23 0 161 126 *.Ljj

Qatar 30 2 23 0 20 8 188 165 jUMen 28 2 22 6 21 0 196 180 J-J

Women 346 24 0 20 1 169 135 C-L^MJ

Saudi Arabia 49 2 338 28 7 23 8 196 AjJj«—11 ^jaJl *SUa1\

Men 35 0 23 8 20 5 170 142 JL-J

Women 67 7 49 8 40 7 33 1 26 7 cLuU

Syrian Arab Republic 46 7 35 2 30 1 25 6 21 6 4jjj*«11 4^JtJl VjJ<-*^

Men 27 8 182 146 11 7 94 J^J

Women 66 2 52 5 45 9 39 6 33 9 £l_iLJ

United Arab Emirates 346 29 0 26 6 23 8 21 2 SjaUI 4ujaJI djUVi

Men 32 6 28 8 27 1 25 2 23 2 J-JWomen 41 0 29 4 25 3 20 9 173 (.U*j

Yemen 80 0 67 3 59 9 53 6 47 0 u*J1

Men 61 a 44 8 37 9 32 5 27 5 J*JWomen 94 5 87 1 81 5 74 7 66 6 «L*j

Total ESCWA m 58 2 49 9 443 40 0 36 0 (1) lji«VI JUa.1Men 431 35 2 31 3 28 0 25 3 J»JWomen 74 1 65 8 58 5 52 9 47 6 iLu

1995j 1990 fi_^bu jikJi j^5 V(1)(1) Does not include Palestine for 1990 & 1995

26

II-2

ijiytfl JiL ^j (iu- 24-15) vL^JiYouth illiteracy rates (15-24 years)

1980-2005

in ESCWA countries

Country 1980 1990 1995 2000 2005 AA\

Bahrain 99 44 26 1 6 1 0 LfeU*^Men 70 38 25 1 8 1 3 J^j

Women 136 50 26 1 4 07 eLuu

Egypt 48 2 38 7 34 4 30 3 26 5 j-A.

Men 35 8 29 1 26 3 23 6 21 2 lKj

Women 61 5 49 0 43 1 37 4 32 1 (.lull

Iraq 62 0 59 0 57 3 55 4 53 5 dU-»Men 45 9 43 6 42 2 40 7 39 1 J~JWomen 78 8 75 1 73 1 70 9 68 6 «.Luij

Jordan 85 33 1 9 08 04 uJj^l

Men 36 21 1 5 09 05 JUj

Women 140 47 24 07 02 frLuu

kuwait 197 12 5 96 76 60 *i&Men 174 121 100 83 69 J^j

Women 22 6 128 92 68 50 hLjU

Lebanon 125 79 63 48 37 <jU]

Men 68 45 36 28 2 1 J^J

Women 178 11 4 90 70 54 tLk-L)

Oman 39 9 144 60 21 06 (J-*

Men 177 46 1 6 05 02 JUj

Women 64 4 24 6 105 38 09 eluj

Palestine 33 1 6 1 3 o^kuJi

Men 33 1 0 1 3 JUj

Women 33 22 1 4 eLuu

Qatar 168 97 70 52 39 MMen 178 11 7 92 74 59 JUj

Women 152 70 45 29 1 9 eLuu

Saudi Arabia 26 3 146 104 73 51 ôj—Jl 4*j«JI 4iU*]|

Men 157 88 65 5 1 40 J-j

Women 39 8 21 4 144 97 64 pLuU

Syrian Arab Republic 29 5 20 1 162 12 8 10 0 <u>"* <MJ& VjJ**^1Men 12 5 78 60 46 36 JUJ

Women 47 2 33 1 26 7 21 2 166 tLjj

United Arab Emirates 24 7 153 121 94 74 SiLUU KifjiX CitjUVI

Men 26 1 183 153 126 106 JUj

Women 22 0 11 4 81 56 40 cLul)

Yemen 68 6 50 0 41 4 35 0 27 6 o*JI

Men 44 8 26 5 20 4 171 135 lUjWomen 89 0 75 0 64 9 53 8 42 1 *Lmj

Total ESCWA11' 45 1 35 3 31 0 27 0 23 6 <*' lji*tfl jUa.1Men 31 3 24 3 21 5 191 171 J^JWomen 59 8 47 2 41 3 35 4 30 5 &LuU

(1) Does not include Palestine for 1990 & 1995 1995j 1990 rlj63U o^-is J*i V(1)

27

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

I *

Ijiytfl (jilt î (+15) OpJÎ iS^ V**t ^J**Adults (15+) illiteracy rates in ESCWA countries

2005

31

I' t *t

IJ^j E r i. 11

tji-Vl 0l^ ^ (24-15) "JLiJJl a J V*l **••"Youth (15-24) illiteracy rates in ESCWA countries

2005

t * 1 \

• j^j • «.Laj

28

L

5

II-3

lji«VI o^ tP (.riljiiVl JjS U paiuMPre-pnmary education in ESCWA countries

1998-2003

Country 1998/1999 1999/2000 2000/2001 2001/2002 2002/2003 •iLJI

Bahrain U!ja-Jl

Legal entry age 3 3 3 3 3 Jâ. Jl ajj^jUII j-JI

Level theoretical duration 3 3 3 3 3 iL-j-11 Aj^jkill ixJl

Total students 14064 14493 15200 15610 16248 .-Ûl^jâ-.

Per cent females 48 48 48 48 48 CjUILUI *

Per cent in private 100 99 99 99 99 ij*,LJl ôUili î ijÂ\

Total teachers 660 692 719 737 778 j^jiJI £JAaj

Per cent females 100 100 100 99 99 k^JlLd >1aJI iii.t

Gross enrolment ratio 33 33 34 35 37 fUii jUiWI Ji**

Net enrolment ratio

Pupils to teacher ratio

33

21 3

32

20 9

34

21 1

34

21 2

36

20 9 ^ ji- Jil ÂUl jjc

Egypt j^

Legal entry age 4 4 4 4 4 Jja-lll AajJ^' iJ*J'

Leve! theoretical duration 2 2 2 2 2 y^jû <ijkji liji

Total students 328140 354435 383616 413725 446346 ^jXUIf.j^.

Percent females 48 48 48 48 48 ,',\ .11 Hi 1,.,,,

Percent in private 51 48 J-aUJI «jl«jil J 4_uju]I

Tolal teachers 13673 14769 17327 17718 18924 j^jAJl £j*»-

Per cent females 99 99 99 99 99 l il ±j t^Jl atj^-gj

Gross enrolment ratio 10 11 12 13 14 fbJi juavi Ji~

Nel enrolment ratio


9

24 0

10

24 0

11

22 1

12

23 4

13

23 6 J-Ji. Jil L-iXU i^

Iraq d»J»»Legal entry age

Level theoretical duration

4

2

4

2

4

2

Jja_lU 4jj_jilfll j*jl

Ala.j-11 4jjJ»JI ;aJI

Total students 68169 72154 53499 cJSUJI^j-a-Per cent females 48 49 49 (JljUlliJI *1||

Per cent in private

Total teachers

0

4595

0

4517

0

3624

^>aUJl ^jIhÎI ^y *j_ull

Per cent females 4595 4517 100 ' fL"" vLauT ^ ' •"*

Gross enrolment ratio 5 5 4 fUU JLJVI Ja^

Net enrolment ratio


5

148

5

160

5

14 8

Jordan uJjVILegal entry age 4 4 4 4 4 Jî.^11 i±J^jtf]| J*J|

Level theoretical duration 2 2 2 2 2 y»j*ii ijjkJi liji

Total students 74380 80257 83777 86047 86056 i-J5UJ|£ja»-

Per cent females 46 46 46 47 47 i-il .llUti A)..,,

Per cent in private 100 100 97 iîlajl . il-'.tl « 4 .....11

Total teachers 3349 3668 3878 4073 4245 jA^jiiil £j-a_»

Per cent females 3645 3651 3878 4404 98 wjL^j.i*jI J »• •. •

Gross enrolment ratio 29 30 31 30 jiUIl jL^VI l£~

Net enrolment ratio


26

22 2

28

21 9 21 6

29

21 1

26

20 3 ^ja. J£l i_l*UI jjt

29

II-3 (cont'd)lj£~.VI u^ </* (s->l->V*l lU L. «^LU1

Pre-pnmary education in ESCWA countries1998-2003

Country 1998/1999 1999/2000 2000/2001 2001/2002 2002/2003 •iLJI

Kuwait »=HJS»Legal entry age 4 4 4 4 4 J>*aU <ujjlill j-JI

Level theoretical duration 2 2 2 2 2 <kjj] <iJ*A\ iA*ll

Total students 57365 59666 61570 62831 62724 <-£U>ll £>**-.

Per cent females 49 49 49 49 49 CiLlliJl 1 ••-.

Per cent in private 24 26 28 30 32 jdlaJl >jlaA]l (J <u*JI

Total teachers 3796 3800 4249 4401 4675 ^J-JjJ-ll £j*a—

Per cent females 100 100 100 100 100 . " • • iAaJI * .-•••

Gross enrolment ratio 78 77 76 73 70 fLJl jUHVI Ja~

Net enrolment ratio 63 62 63 61 63 ^L-ll jUHVI Ji*-

Pupils to teacher ratio 151 157 145 143 134 j-jj- Jil ^HiJI aac.

Lebanon t>"i

Legal entry age 3 3 3 3 3 Jj»j11 ^jjlill j^JI

Level theoretical duration 3 3 3 3 3 31*.j-11 ijjkJI 1a-11

Total students 142991 149006 155357 152754 152194 <S)±& £_>«-

Per cent females 48 48 48 49 48 ** .i .n Hi j

Per cent in private 78 77 74 75 76 l_K.Uil foLull ^1 4_u*ill

Total teachers 10680 10364 8347 8308 8282 jaujA*]! ^jajj

Per cent females 95 81 99 100 100 . "" • •• . ^.H 4 *• ,n

Gross enrolment ratio 66 70 74 74 75 fUl JUilVI Ja~

Net enrolment ratio 62 98 72 72 62 ^jL-11 JUilVI Ja—

Pupils to teacher ratio 134 144 186 184 184 ^ jA- JSJ ._£UJ1 Ait

Oman (JU&

Legal entry age 4 4 4 4 4 J>*aU 5jj^j1j1I ^J\

Level theoretical duration 2 2 2 2 2 y»j-ll AjjkJi ;a*ii

Total students 7329 7348 7310 7214 7803 ._aujt £j«_.

Per cent females 45 46 46 45 45 .-j.uuh a

Per cent in private 100 100 too 100 100 jjUJI ?j1«11I ^j SjiiJl

Total teachers 362 383 391 386 367 ^jA*iit>*~

Per cent females 100 100 100 100 100 i- ilî p'll *t i±±.i

Gross enrolment ratio 6 6 5 5 5 fUil jl»UVl Ja~

Net enrolment ratio 5 5 5 5 5 ^L^ll JUSlYI Ji^.

Pupils to teacher ratio 20 2 192 187 187 21 3 ^ji. Jil ÔJI Jjc

Palestine / aaUXWlU

Legal entry age 4 4 4 4 4 Jjajll <ii^jUll Â\

Level theoretical duration 2 2 2 2 2 iUjJ] AjjLJI '.iJI

Total students 77173 77402 69247 66506 61874 LJÔJI J-^*^

Per cent females 48 48 47 47 48 tljULUl 3)-i,

Per cent in private 100 100 100 100 100 j-oUii îi«iii ^ will

Total teachers 2698 3515 3460 3324 2434 ji-.jA*ll £_>**-.

Per cent females 100 99 98 98 99 CjLjjA*]! 4_iuu

Gross enrolment ratio 40 0 39 34 31 fUll jUilVI Ja*-

Net enrolment ratio 35 34 29 27 ^L^ll jl^SlVI Ja^

Pupils to teacher ratio 28 6 22 0 20 0 20 0 25 4 j-ji. JS1 <_.ÛI AAC

30

II-3 (cont'd)\jLJi\ aljL ^ ^jIjLVI J-i U **-_JI


Country 1998/1999 1999/2000 2000/2001 2001/2002 2002/2003 Jloll

Qatar J*Legal entry age 3 3 3 3 3 Jj-jll <ujjlill j*_I

Level theoretical duration 3 3 3 3 3 ^1_j_U AjjkJi ;a*]i

Total students 7961 8830 9291 10542 11638 ^tMJi^j^.

Percent females 48 47 47 49 47 _.l_U_l <__-

Percent in private 100 100 100 98 96 ,j_aUJI fjlr_il tjl <__]!

Total teachers 386 428 539 638 725 JA-jA-Jl J-â-

Per cent females 96 96 99 98 95 i"il ±j viaji 4_LwO

Gross enrolment ratio 26 28 29 32 34 fUH jUiWI Ja«

Net enrolment ratio


25

20 6

27

20 6

27

172

30

165

25

161

(jiL-li juiiyi Jj*..j-jA* JSj i_i5QJl aae

Saudi Arabia <iijuA\ <*>j«JI 40mH

Legal entry age 3 3 3 3 3 Jj*.aU AajjjUII â\

Level theoretical duration 3 3 3 3 3 Alij-il ajjLJI ;a*1i

Total students 93481 94148 91426 92826 94290 ^XU\fi^^

Per cent females 46 46 47 47 47 tljLllLlI <iuu

Per cent in private 50 50 49 49 48 ijîlaJI -jt-'ll j 1.....li

Total teachers 8744 8981 9427 8179 9185 jA^jAaII ^>u~>

Per cent females 100 100 100 100 100 l^jLjJl ]^'» *t1••!_!

Gross enrolment ratio 5 5 5 5 5 fUIl (jUaIVI Ja~

Net enrolment ratio


5

107

5

105

5

97

5

11 3

5

103

^LJI jUtfyi Ja~j-ji. JS1 <_aj.ll AAc

Syna <Jj>uJI AjjjaJI 4jjj|___-|

Legal entry age 3 3 3 3 3 Jj-aU <ii^jl_l ,j_ll

Level theoretical duration 3 3 3 3 3 <1_j_U ktjkJl s_JI

Total students 108319 115613 121289 126523 138537 lSZU\£j*^

Per cent females 46 47 47 46 47 i_i_\__I j.

Per cent in pnvate 94 67 66 63 71 l_>o_JI fjla_l ^ 4__J|

Total teachers 4601 4499 4943 4933 6365 JA_J_-I^_^_.

Per cent females 96 99 9 99 94 ^L_jO_l^__

Gross enrolment ratio 8 9 9 10 11 f_J1 Jl__V1 Ji—

Net enrolment ratio


8

23 5

9

25 7

9

24 5

10

25 6

8

21 8 ^jA- J_l i_l!^_Jl JJt

UAE s___*]! ^Lujaji citju;iLegal entry age 4 4 4 4 4 Jj-aU iijjj_ii j*_i

Level theoretical duration 2 2 2 2 2 •J_j_U 3jj__I i_Jl

Total students 64423 65835 67749 70702 74811 JlUJl £_>«_Per cent females 48 48 48 49 48 l_ll___l J'.'.

Percent in pnvate 68 68 69 71 70 (J^_J) . Am'M j Aj_J|

Total teachers

Per cent females

3473

100

3536

100

3691

100

3886

100

3877

100

Gross enrolment ratio 62 64 67 71 75 fUJI JUsNI Ji~

Net enrolment ratio


47

18 5

50

186

51

184

53

182

47

193

^L_Jl j__Wl Ja_.^jA- JS1 i_j3UJ1 JJft

31

II-3 (cont'd)Iji-Vl yl.lL â ÛSjVI Ji U aâull


Country 1998/1999 1999/2000 2000/2001 2001/2002 2002/2003 JJJI

Yemen

Legal entry age 3

Level theoretical duration 3

Total students 12482

Per cent females 45

Per cent in pnvate

Total teachers 754

Per cent females 93

Gross enrolment ratio 1

Net enrolment ratio 1

Pupils to teacher ratio 166

3

3

7622

47

32

OS»

3 Jâ-ill SjijJjII ,_>-JI

3 iia.j-1! ajjUJI :a*1I

14771 «_,XUl f-j—

47 tjUiUoil *

45 .jdlaJt fjl-jlt ^y <Amilt

964 jB-ji-H fc>o-

98 ^J^^ <\*l1 ^^^*J

1 pUB jMVI Ja»-

1 yLîl JU31VI Ji"153 ,j-*ji* J&1 i_l5QJl AAft

Iji-Vl ylJii v* (^tJiVl J* U-Jail) 4i*j- (/ ^SU-all JlaaWl CVJfc*Net enrolment ratios in pre-pnmary education in ESCWA Countries

2002/2003

• jjSa

32

11-4

Primary Education in ESCWA Countries1998-2003

Country 1998/1999 1999/2000 2000/2001 2001/2002 2002/2003 jLft

Bahrain (jJja-ill

Legal entry age 6 6 6 6 6 Jja.AU iuÂllI jJI

Level theoretical duration 6 6 6 6 6 ilijÛ Ajjkiil iA-ll

Total students 76302 77420 79407 81057 81887 u^MJlg-^^.

Percent females 49 49 49 49 49 . A .11UI1 1

Per cent in pnvate 19 19 20 21 22 jjLJI ^>Lj]I j <aÂ\

Total teachers 4245 4471 4953 4953 j£ijjAaII f-_j-- -

Per cent females 72 72 76 76 . » >f xAj* ^^û

Gross enrolment ratio 100 7 99 98 98 97 fLJI (jUjJVl Jj»-

Net enrolment ratio 94 91 91 91 94 ,yL*»ll jUiiyi Ja»-

Pupils to teacher ratio 182 178 164 165 jj*jA*J£l (_£UJI AAc.

Egypt j**"

Legal entry age 6 6 6 6 6 Jjijil iu_yli)l ^j*JI

Level theoretical duration 5 5 5 5 5 <l*j-ll <jjkJl iA^ll

Total students 8086230 7947488 7856340 7855433 7874308 «_dQJI £_,*»-Percent females 47 47 47 47 48 • .i .BHi s),.,,

Per cent in pnvate 8 8 _)^>laJ fA*3t\ ^ <ujJ1

Total teachers 345981 345828 352911 349182 354902 jjxiiji*!! ___J*»-«

Per cent females 52 52 53 53 54 <h2jLui vXajl 4_Luu

Gross enrolment ratio 99 97 97 97 97 rLJI jUilVI Ja~

Net enrolment ratio 91 90 90 90 91 _^L-11 jUlIVI Ja~

Pupils to teacher ratio 23 4 23 0 22 3 22 5 22 2 j-ji. Jfl i-i^-Ul JAft

Iraq S^Legal entry age 6 6 6 JjiAll Sjijjlill j^JI

Level theoretical duration 6 6 6 Ala. j*ll ^jjkJI IaJI

Total students 3603864 3639362 4280602 •-JUJl £_,*»-Per cent females 44 44 44 i .1 A\ Hi <!„,!

Per cent tn pnvate 0 0 0 i_âLaJI ^jLijII J 3_uiJI

Total teachers 141479 170141 220366 jj^jA*1I ^J—

Per cent females 72 72 ^ v **jA^Jl <j**j

Gross enrolment ratio 99 99 110 fLA\ juavi Ja»-

Net enrolment ratio 91 91 91 _yt_.ll jUUVI Ji—

Pupils to teacher ratio 25 5 21 4 194 ^ jA- JSU ljÛJI AAC

Jordan O^l

Legal entry age 6 6 6 6 6 J_p.AU ajj^jUJI j-JI

Level theoretical duration 6 6 6 6 6 AiiJ^ll <JjkJl .A*ll

Total students 706198 723508 765788 786154 ^JiUJI gj^-Percent females 49 49 49 493 i"ii .ti Hi j i. .| i

Per cent in pnvate 29 30 29 29 j-»UJl fjliull _j <i-ull

Total teachers 38251 JA-.jA*]l £j*"Per cent females 63 l_)L»jA»ll <LU

Gross enrolment ratio 97 97 99 99 flaJ jUilVl Jj*-

Net enrolment ratio 90 90 91 90 _^L-JI jUHVI Jo^.

Pupils to teacher ratio 20 0 j-ji. ja ^jslu jac

33

11-4 (cont'd)iji«tft JjL î (^Jitft f*ktt

Pnmary Education in ESCWA Countnes1998-2003

Country 1998/1999 1999/2000 2000/2001 2001/2002 2002/2003 iLJl

Kuwait Ci^jii

Legal entry age 6 6 6 6 6 J_ja_U SjJjjtfll (jutll

Level theoretical duration 4 4 4 4 4 *±>jj& *_• jkJl saJI

Total students 139691 140182 141419 148712 154056 ;_aAJl{_j^

Per cent females 49 49 49 49 49 uumi Sj-j

Per cent in pnvate 32 31 31 30 31 Ûll fjlull ___J <i~jll

Total teachers 10389 10176 10489 10940 11594 j^jA-lt £j-=»-

Per cent females 73 74 77 79 83 l A .u lâjl iuai

Gross enrolment ratio 102 97 94 94 94 ruii jUiiyt Ja«-

Net enrolment ratio 88 84 83 85 88 __^L—11 jUUVl Ja—

Pupils to teacher ratio 134 138 135 136 133 j-jA. J£l i_0UJl jjc

Lebanon JM

Legal entry age 6 6 6 6 6 JjiAil AAJjjlill <j*JI

Level theoretical duration 5 5 6 6 6 <1>jJ] <ijiult IaJI

Total students 394505 384539 453986 452050 449311 l_£UJIf->*»-

Per cent females 48 48 48 48 48 r*|l |pl»tl S

Percent in pnvate 66 66 64 63 64 jaUl fjlull î <uill

Total teachers 28353 27653 26719 26847 26428 jj^'jiJl £>*a-

Per cent females 82 82 86 86 87 uLujAaII 4mjl>

Gross enrolment ratio 107 104 102 103 103 (.Ull jUUVl Ja»-

Net enrolment ratio 88 89 90 90 88 yL-ll jMVI Ji~

Pupils to teacher ratio 139 139 170 168 170 j-.>. Jil .-.5UJI JJe

Oman yL*

Legal entry age 6 6 6 6 6 JjajU ipjlA j-M

Level theoretical duration 6 6 6 6 6 *1*.j-ll ^jkJI ;a-1I

Total students 315557 315976 316889 316633 314064 l_Llkll £-J*A-*

Per cent females 48 48 48 48 48 CjLAUl S-i-u

Percent in pnvate 5 5 5 4 4 _>aUjl ^Lull tji ii^l

Total teachers 12421 12598 13394 13560 14911 JA«ijA*ll £j-l*-«

Percent females 52 54 58 58 57 J*J ...J^-ll ^ .• ••.

Gross enrolment ratio 86 85 84 83 81 fLJl JUHVI Ja**

Net enrolment ratio 76 76 75 75 76 ___jL-1I JUjWI Jj~

Pupils to teacher ratio 25 4 25 1 23 7 23 4 21 1 j*Ji. JS1^*Ul AAc

Palestine yjk-ll

Legal entry age 6 6 6 6 6 Jja.AU 5jjjjlill j~Jl

Level theoretical duration 4 4 4 4 4 Ak_^ AjjkJl .Jull

Total students 368321 388163 398978 402370 401372 ^tUl j-j^-

Per cent females 49 49 49 49 49 CJuAU\ <***

Per cent in pnvate 9 9 9 8 8 jÛJl ^jLull ^ <wJl

Total teachers 11145 JÛ-jiJI jl^*!-

Per cent females 62 CjL*jA*II <ui

Gross enrolment ratio 105 7 108 6 107 9 104 1 99 flaJ jUUVI Jj^.

Net enrolment ratio 96 9 99 2 96 8 95 1 97 _yL-Ji jusivi js—

Pupils to teacher ratio 36 0 j.>1* Jfl i_£Ua)l AAc

34

II-4 (cont'd)

Primary Education in ESCWA Countnes1998-2003

Country 1998/1999 1999/2000 2000/2001 2001/2002 2002/2003 .lUl

Qatar >5Legal entry age 6 6 6 6 6 Jja_lll 4jj_jjtfll __>UJI

Level theoretical duration 6 6 6 6 6 ilijj] <jj_J| JiJ)

Total students 60989 61067 62465 64255 66473 ._auJI £j*»-Per cent females 48 48 49 48 48 1—iLUloll i-LLMJ

Per cent in pnvate 37 39 41 43 LK,L_jl f-lUj]l yj 4_U*jl

Total teachers 4648 4654 4961 5201 5684 (UjJ tl*ll p uî

Percent females 75 3 75 3 82 1 82 83 j.- ll m I \^\i j_|u]

Gross enrolment ratio 108 106 3 106 2 105 9 106 flaJI jUjIYI Jl—

Net enrolment ratio 97 1 97 2 95 2 94 5 97 t_^JI jLLilYI Ji—

Pupils to teacher ratio 131 131 126 124 11 7 j-jija ._auji Ait

Saudi Arabia AjjjhJl <pj& <4U*I1

Legal entry age 6 6 6 6 6 J_jiAil A_u_jjli3l ,j*JI

Level theoretical duration 6 6 6 6 6 <L»jj] ^jkJI SA-11

Total students 2259707 2285328 2308460 2316166 2342214 (JîJI £_>«—Per cent females 48 48 48 48 48 •*.1 ,n hi a ).„ i

Percent in pnvate 6 6 7 7 7 •"\ »• ti - »l«".ll J Sjuilll

Total teachers 184755 190654 195201 187558 198181 jaujaJI £ju_.

Per cent females 54 4 52 9 52 3 48 8 51 0 L^J ..a jAaul 4_Luu

Gross enrolment ratio 68 7 68 7 68 3 67 3 67 ÛJI jUjIVI Ji"

Net enrolment ratio 56 8 58 2 58 6 58 9 57 ^l-ii jusiyi ji—

Pupils to teacher ratio 122 120 11 8 12 3 11 8 j.jl. JSJ <_aUl AAc

Syrian Arab Republic 3jjj*JI <Aij«JI AjjjIâJI

Legal entry age 6 6 6 6 6 J_jâU AajjjUII (jiJl

Level theoretical duration 6 6 6 6 6 <L.j*ll -jjkill IaJI

Total students 2738083 2774922 2835023 2904569 2984834 âili^ô^

Per cent females 47 47 47 47 48 OUMJI Wj

Per cent in pnvate 4 4 4 4 4 jalaJI fjlulll J <uju!I

Total teachers 110547 111983 117540 120884 120884 JAMjAaII p ^4ij

Per cent females 67 7 67 7 67 6 67 7 68 i" il li *A*11 ** i. •..

Gross enrolment ratio 103 6 105 7 108 6 111 6 115 fUB (jUHVI Ja—

Net enrolment ratio 93 94 4 95 9 97 5 93 ûji juavi jj—Pupils Lo teacher ratio 24 8 24 8 24 1 24 0 24 7 j-'ja. ja lj^jji jAft

United Arab Emirates »ikl*J <njJi t_iljL*VI

Legal entry age 6 6 6 6 6 Jîjil ajj_jjU1I juJI

Level theoretical duration 6 6 6 6 5 <la.jJl <jjlull lA-il

Total students 270486 273144 280248 285744 248370 âiiJi ___>»*-.Per cent females 48 48 48 48 48 [*il ifll.ll i

Percent m pnvate 44 45 47 51 54 _j4,laJ ^.jl-'U . ^.uiJl

Total teachers 16889 16481 17573 18704 16323 jauijA*ll C. j.^ .

Per cent females 73 4 73 7 73 9 76 80 [*il .jl.ll A|,.,,

Gross enrolment ratio 89 1 88 9 90 6 92 2 97 fUJI jUilVl Ja-

Net enrolment ratio 78 2 78 1 79 2 80 8 78 ^L^ll jUiVI Jl—

Pupils to teacher ratio 160 166 159 153 152 j.ji. ja lj^qji aac

35

Country

II-4 (cont'd)IjS-Vl (jljL î ^tJitfI ^31

Pnmary Education in ESCWA Countnes1998-2003

1998/1999 1999/2000 2000/2001 2001/2002 2002/2003 oLJl

Yemen u-Ji

Legal entry age 6 6 6 6 6 JjâU <jj^jlill (jJl

Level theoretical duration 6 6 6 6 6 UtjJl Ajjkill iA-ll

Total students 2302787 2463540 2643579 2783371 2950403 Ûlg-j*^

Per cent females 35 38 38 39 40 i'iIiHUII A .....

Per cent in pnvate 1 3 1 3 1 3 20 jaUil -jlnlll jJ SjuuII

Total teachers 77173 jAnjlill £_>**-«

Per cent females 20 6 L__jl.j Q*ll 4 lull

Gross enrolment ratio 73 3 76 1 79 2 81 83 (.Ull jUjIVI Ja—

Net enrolment ratio 57 4 59 6 67 1 57 yjL-il jUiNI Ji—

Pupils to teacher ratio 29 8 (j-ji. ja <_L*1JI AAC

120 0

1000

80 0

60 0

40 0

20 0

00

Iji-tfl Cjlilj v*v'lJitfl f^ V* M1-011 J^WI ^Ja-«Net enrolment ratios in primary education in ESCWA countries

2002/2003

• ••

n

I•i = : J j

n11111i j 111 y

& 11fc ! f £ iv

-^

36

• (jAÛ^jl ^

EI^jUI

1 20

tji-tft <jl.ilj (/ yjlJLVI «J>j]| ilkj. î »laJ| jUDVt oVAt^J <mj 3ljL~dl jjj>*Gender parity index for GER in Primary Education in ESCWA Countries

D2000/2001 B2001/2002 E2002/2003

tji-VI yl.lL ^ fJsJl £LLi lua ^l-i^Vl ûll ax*^j j^

Distribution of primary education students by education sector2002/2003

(j-atsJl fjh-itt _=UaS

37

Country

Bahrain

Legal entry age


Total students

Per cent females

Per cent in private

Total teachers

Per cent females

Students to teacher ratio

11-5

Secondary education in ESCWA countnes1998-2003

1998/1999 1999/2000 2000/2001 2001/2002 2002/2003

38

2420734

44 9

2532868

44 9

174697

39 7

145

2355481

46 2

156152

40 8

151

aLA

uijull

fL.jJl <ajLA\ ii-ll

JMP

cAAkll

jjalaJI jJ«j1I _J Will

jl-jA-ll ____^^t^d VÛ> A^LbAJ

fUil jUlTyt Ja___jU.1I jL^NI Ji"

j*ja* ja l_lXL1i aac

j__j*a_

cAJlkll *û

jÛll fjLull __j <i*A\

'*V...J>*11 A..., i

j„ JA, ja .-iSUtoll AAfc

11-5 (cont'd)Iji-VI u'-^ (^ .jjjl^l ja^kill

Secondary education in ESCWA countries

1998-2003

Country 1998/1999 1999/2000 2000/2001 2001/2002 2002/2003 jUI

Iraq

Legal entry age 12 12

Level theoretical duration 6 6

Total students 1105028 1224453

Per cent females 37 6 37 0

Per cent in private 0 0

Total teachers 56130 62034


Gross enrolment ratio 35 7 38 3

Net enrolment ratio 31 4 33 0

Students to teacher ratio 19 7 19 7


Per cent females 391 38 3

Per cent in pnvate 0 0



Students to teacher ratio 212 212



Per cent in private 0 0



Students to teacher ratio 9 4 9 5

Jordan

Legal entry age


Total students

Per cent females

Per cent in private

Total teachers

Per cent females

Gross enrolment ratio

Net enrolment ratio


Total students

Per cent females

Per cent in private

Total teachers

Per cent females


Total students

Per cent females

Per cent in private

Total teachers

Per cent females


15

6

579445

49 4

165

86 9

78 5

50 5

176

41821

36 3

2

3470

39 8

12 1

15

6

583535

49 5

165

86 1

542001

50 5

41534

36 7

3648

41 0

11 4

39

15

6

15

6

605228

49 5

162

33843

58 9

86 3

80 3

179

563054

50 5

172

29832

61 1

189

42169

36 1

22

4011

42 4

105

Cj»>*

12 Jj-l.iU <u_plill ^l

6 <1».jJl «jjUJI ;aJi

1477616 ÂAJl^j*^40 0 dUUJI *•.*•

00 (_>JjJl fiUill __,J <luill84090 ^jji-ji*!! £_>*»-»

iZjIa*! J1+U 4_LmJ

43 0 fUll jUiWl Ja~^L-ll jUllVI Ja«

176 j.JU ja L_dUJI AAC

1414775 ^*U&_41 0 CjUU.1i ii-j

0 0 j-uji f_ui ___j ii-Ji__jj_jA*1| £ j*a_L" 11m lâjl 4__J______j

ijijA* ja i_ilLll JAc.

62841

175

00

l_2UJ1 {_-j«^lT|l illUll A |.,, |

jalaJl âIuII _J <j**llljj-.jA*1I £j—kljlt-H jAtjI 4_LLkVl

j»jX. ja I., ifllall AAC.

uJjVI

15 J_jajU AjJ^lill __>iJl

6 Aia-jJl AjjkJl iA*ll

613120 L_£UJl £•>«_49 4 i*ii .ti m a !.,,

163 jaLJl fjLjll ^ <uxJl34294 j*->lJ1 £>"-

57 6 lLjLjja*1i 3|..ii86 0 fLJl jUHvi Ja«80 0 __JL-ll jLiilVI Ja«17 9 <_>">* J£l <-£UJt **•

578265 ÛJl £.50 0 lIjUIOJi -u-j

17 2 J-laJl fJ-lil <__J <a^ja\30426 j±-jiJ! fc_*"-

59 7 CjLmijaJI <u*i

19 o j->. ja l_,^LjI jac

"3485545 6

0 7 j-Uli fjUi ___j ûli3868 ja-ijaJi __>*«41 0 uUjA*ll 4-u-j

9 o ^.ja. ja Lam aac

i_0UJI _-jliu.ii;

Country

Kuwait

Legal entry age


Total students

Per cent females

Per cent in private

Total teachers

Per cent females


Lebanon

Legal entry age


Total students

Per cent females

Per cent in private

Total teachers

Per cent females


Net enrolment ratio


nes^pi

Total students

Per cent females

Per cent in private

Total teachers

Per cent females


Total students

Per cent females

Per cent in private

Total teachers

Per cent females


11-5 (cont'd)

Secondary education in ESCWA countries1998-2003

1998/1999 1999/2000 2000/2001 2001/2002 2002/2003

89

334085

52 8

54

32225

55 8

104

38280

40 2

64 9

9832

37 2

39

343575

52 8

52

39642

39 7

64 9

40

73

HH

282T7753 3

49 5

33391

55 2

85

39959'40 5

62 0

10568

42 4

38

72

294704

76

JBa~

303940

52 3

50 3

34613

57 3

88

53 2

49 8

34741

56 3

85

41466

39 7

59 7

12086

42

34

46271

40 1

56 0

11595

41 8

40

jLA

LJJjiJI

â.jJl 4jjW1 SA-ll

ÛJl£_CjU1U.1I

_>cUil *jla^ll ^ <ua!I^^^jAJl £_,i"A.* iA*" ^'""

j-ji* ja ÛJl AAC

ûji£_cAJUJl

jaLaJl .jIjuII _J 3-.A1

JJu-jA-ll __>—-.iliLmjAjl <JdJ

j-ji. ja uUil AAc

uuJ

J_p.AU AAiîUll jJI

41a.j-U AjjLaII '.A-ll

ÛlUJl <i^

jolaJl »J*a1I _J 5-u*JlJ_U*1 jA*ll & _JAi—

fLJl JUaIVI Ja*-^sL-ll jUlIVI Ja~

j*jija _CUJI iie

ÛJIfc.CjU1U.11

_>„UJI îiVill ___J <u*Jlj^jaJI £

i^jUajAall <iuj

__HjA- ja U3QJI AAc

^^LiJl £y^CiUlUJl <i_j

jaUJI »jl*lll .ji ^j-J'jii^jA*ll __J>*="l^jUd )Ah4J' 4AUJ

^ Jl* ja ^lLll AAC.

Country

Oman

Legal entry age


Total students

Per cent females

Per cent in private

Total teachers

Per cent females


Net enrolment ratio


Total students

Per cent females

Per cenl in private

Total teachers

Per cent females


Palestine

Legal entry age


Total students

Per cent females

Per cent in private

Total teachers

Per cent females


Net enrolment ratio


Total students

Per cent females

Per cenl in private

Total teachers

Per cenl females


ejDhnteMw^8iotvil=lTotal students

Per cent females

Per cent in private

Total teachers

Per cent females


11-5 (cont'd)


1998/1999 1999/2000 2000/2001 2001/2002 2002/2003 AkS

12

6

10

8

444401

49 6

47

15606

48

78 8

75 6

28_5

442127

49 7

45

12

6

10

8

477378

50 1

46

15101

50

80 7

76 9

31 6

!HSlfc !" >..J3

474480

50 3

45

12

6

10

6

510214

50 6

46

16746

50

82 5

111

305

506609

50 8

47

2274 2898 36(

23 3

3605

25 1

19427 7

23 8

22 5

41

12

6

10

6

544935

50 3

43

84 9

80 7

540890

50 5

42

4045

27 6

174

JL*

12 Jja.AU AjjjjIiII jJI

6 <1»jJl SjjkJI JA-JI

279302 ^JXLll^j*^48 1 CiUlUJl 3 mi

1 0 jjîUjl jkjiull _J 4Uuill

UUaji-ll £j

jiUfl jUJVI Ji*-___jL^1I JUaWI Ja*-

j-JA- ja ÛJI AAfc

^ji* ja ûui AAc

_j.U. -U

10 Jj»j1I V>Wi j-ll

8 AAijJJ AjjWI iA-Jl

582736 ÛJl t j-*_50 2 cjUIUJi *û

4 1 j-LJl (Jjilll î ûll22436 j*-j*J» £_*~—

55 2 CjUjaJi <a-*j

(J-Jl jUHVI Ja*-.yL-Jl jlauWI JA*-

j-jA- ja LJÛJI AAC26 0

582736

50 3

4 1

22201

45 9

26 2

4283

28 8

124

235

14 5

182

-0UJ|£_cjUIUJI L.

jaUJl fjliull ^ ^..ull

I J.ij^ -U AV.,T

j.jija ._sqji At

L-iÛJI^J*^-

jaUJi jai*jli _j iii^Ji

ji-ijA-il j^j-a—CjU.jA-11 a ).,, i

J4jA- ja i_lAUI AAC

Country

Qatar

Legal entry age


Total students

Per cent females

Per cent in private

Total teachers

Per cent females


Net enrolment ratio


Saudi Arabia

Legal entry age


•fpituuiSniiâ'f

Total students

Per cent females

Per cent in private

Total teachers

Per cent females


Net enrolment ratio


Gwj^fPic^rammeaTotal students

Per cent females

Per cent in private

Total teachers

Per cent females


Total students

Per cent females

Per cent in pnvate

Total teachers

Per cent females


11-5 (cont'd)


1998/1999 1999/2000 2000/2001 2001/2002 2002/2003

12

6

12

6

12

6

12

6

12

6

iLJI

jjîU <_jjjiiit jji

ila.j-ll AjjkJl »A-ll

,-.i.tint a!..,,

jalaJl »J*ill _j !_u*ill

jj-jA-il (_• j-a-tr____jl_j_^ _j^^jl at i. m

>LJ jUUVI Ja*-

___jL-1I (jUSlVI Ja*-j,jija ûji Ait

AjJjtuj <±j_jbJ| iiLfcJI

Jjs.aU 5_u_jjtfl| _j«ll

Aiij-il 3jjkJl IA-II

I^ÛJI __• ^-3^

ÎjLJUJI 3--.

oUJl fjl*ill ^ S_U*JIji-jA-ll £>**-l- u ^j lUiI at imi

?UJt JUaIVI Ja*-___jU-11 jU^vi Ja*-

j-jija ûji jao

47 6 ûiuji ia-u

6 5 J-UJl juLull ___J 4-LoulljA^jA-ll £>»i-C__jl_»j| lAaul 4_LuiJ

j.jlja ^3UJl AAC

.J3UJI _•-_**>-ClUlUall 3 |..|i

38 5 j-LJi fiLuli _/ <±-Ji6128 ju-ja-Ii &>^-16 4 CjU-ja-1i <u-j

11 2 ^ jija JxUi i*

^^V^ -, â*-Vî-

4913

127

69

4289

166

77

42

4327

167

82

40098

143

4330

173

93

68434

95

11-5 (cont'd)IjS-tfl _jl.lL ^ __5jJlill j^jjlLUl

Secondary education in ESCWA countries

1998-2003

Country 1998/1999 1999/2000 2000/2001 2001/2002 2002/2003 jiil)


Legal entry age


All Programmes f? , ||yiriTotal students

12

6

1029769

12

6

1069040" l

12

6

112475*2"

12 12

6 6

1182424 1284357

*JJJ**Jl *JJJ*Jt *Jjj4_tkJl

j_p.aU Ajj^jiai ^jîi

iiij-u ijjkJi ia*ii

l_>îii£>«-

Per cent females 46 8 46 9 46 4 46 6 46 9 i—iUlLkll *'...-

Per cent in private

Total teachers

49

70184

49 48

62816

45 42

JU-jA-ll ^^4il

Per cent females 46 6 51 2 kJjUujA—ll <ii—j

Gross enrolment ratio 40 6 41 3 42 8 44 6 48 4 (AaJl (jUÎVI Ja*-

Net enrolment ratio 36 4 37 0 38 6 38 7 42 9 _ÛJ| jUaIVI Ja-


General Programmes'^^Slf '^^TsWf^SStiTotal students 925335 955290

179,vi'''1liSr £a

1010157 " 1064919

j-jaja .jyiii aac

"1162613 ""wSUjitj^.Per cent females 46 2 46 4 46 2 46 6 47 2 lIjUIUJI ^

Per cent in private 54 55 53 51 47 jalaJl pjlujll _J 3....II

Total teachers 56545 50796 ju-jA-11 f-^-i-

Per cent females 47 5 52 4 L-liLul )A*il 4_LuLl

Students to teacher ratio 164

104434 113750

199

114595"

"ip—r ?ji^.1___i«=;j»_rtSi^ jl. JSl <_CAiil AAC

TechnicalWocatJonal ProgfanTotal students 117505 121744

Per cent females 52 4 50 7 48 1 46 0 44 5 CjUIUJI * i- )i

Per cent in private

Total teachers

0

13639

0

14856

0

12020

0

10615

0 jalaJl fjl*ill _J Ajâll

Per cent females 43 0 43 0 46 3 48 5 t^jL^ uLaJl Jl-^

Students to teacher ratio 77 77 95 11 1 ^jaja ulujs jjc


Legal entry age


12

6

12

6

12

6

12

6

12

6

»'-'»*( AjjjiJI ilitjUÎ

JîiU Ajj^jUII j-JI

aUj-U IjjkJl ;a*I1

All Programmes rTf*/•Total students 201522 ^210002 220134 226407 273491 .-OtU £r~

Per cent females 50 1 50 0 49 6 49 9 49 4 cU\W> <â

Per cent in private

Total teachers

30 7

16302

31 8

16399

33 7

16950

35 9

17832

38 1

20078

jaLaJl fjl*lll jV * "JJLufjA—11 p J-^ *

Per cent females 54 7 54 7 54 4 54 5 54 3 CjLjjA*]l 4_LuU

Gross enrolment ratio 82 1 80 7 80 4 79 4 78 7 fUll jUJVI Ja*-

Net enrolment ratio 74 4 73 2 72 2 71 9 70 1 ___jL^11 JUUVl Ji*-


General Programmes:' • -r ;

Total students

124

199750

128

208289

130

218475

127

224740

136

271767

j-jaja >_,!suji aac

Per cent females 50 6 50 4 50 0 50 2 49 7 tliUlUJl j

Per cent in private 31 0 32 0 33 9 36 2 38 3 jaUJl fjlulll _J i ••.. >U

Total teachers 16066 16151 16710 17563 19848 j^jA—\\ c j-^.-

Per cent females 55 5 55 5 55 1 55 3 54 9 ÎjUmjA—11 A1. •,

Students to teacher ratio 124 129 131 12 8 137 j-ji- J^J tJjtUl AAC

TecfinicafWocatJonal Programmes ATotal students 1772 1713 1659 1667 1724

» ".' ^h*j11j ^4-*B j-JjJI

Percent females 0 0 0 0 0 1*.1iV mi a,1..,1

Per cent in private

Total teachers

0

236

0

248

0

240

0

269

0

230

jaLaJl |wl*!lll _J J i-iillJl-jA-Il £>»i-

Per cent females 00 00 00 00 00 CjL-ijA—11 <b-J

Students to teacher ratio 75 69 69 62 75 j-ji» ja i_CQJl AAc

43

11-5 (cont'd)ljS«Vi u>-^ v* u;jti» fV^1


Country 1998/1999 1999/2000 2000/2001 2001/2002 2002/2003 aU

Yemen

Legal entry age 12

Level theoretical duration 6


Per cent females 26 0

Per cent in private 1 2Total teachers 73813


Gross enrolment ratio 41 9

Net enrolment ratio 32 6




Per cent in private

Total teachers 73115



TîcaKyocatTotal students 9389


Per cent in private 0

Total teachers 698



12

6

1150869 *28 3

44 4

34 5

m1140043

28 4

10826

166

12

1249016

28 3

1 3

46 3

1239070

28 4

«riK"

12

6

12 Jj- iH i_j_jjUll _jjl

5 il»j*il ^jjkJl ij-ii

1373362 '" ^J3QJiE"jL.30 1 CjUIUJI ii-u

1 7 J-UJI _ul«llt ^ <ioullJi-iJA-ll __>*i-

47 3 (.UJI jUaWI Ja*-^LJl jU3lVI Ji*-

j.jija i_£UJI jac

1364129 ^*Uifc>~-30 3 CiUIUJi <^

1 7 j-»UJl fiLuil __,! <u*Jlj±ujA*Sl _^j-uCjL-jA—ll 4_n-j

J.JL. ja ÛJl AAC

mr>

9233 ÛJi fc>*~5 3 LJUlikli k^

_>aUJl fjlulll _J 1-u-Jlj_uajA—Jl J> _^*A~-

. ** }i. .f xAÎ ^^^^

j,jA- J£I JUII AAC

l>u.Vl o1-^ (/ (j;jî i^*^1 </ **sl-al1 Ji^î ^*J"-»Secondary education net enrolment ratios in ESCWA countries

200272003

44

Hî^ji >s

Bj>i

D^jU

1j1m.VI ul-lL _^l ifj2jl\ fJiul] <1*j. ___4 rUJI JUiWl OVJJul i-u-u atjU^ll j-lj-Gender parity index for GER in secondary education in ESCWA Countries

2000-2003

• 2000/2001

• 2001/2002

• 2002/2003

ijWtfi (j-^ v* <s^h (.r+^t r^'J ÛJ1 r^1 u*» l* c/avî f-J^1 '••**'* t^jvDistribution of secondary education enrolment by program orientation in the

ESCWA countries

2002/2003

• ifiOWj ___j__*ll pjiuil • ÛJI fjajjlTechnical/Vocational General

45

11-6

University students by field of study in ESCWA countries1998-2003

0)

Field ol study 1998/99 1999/00 2000/2001 2001/2002 2002/2003 iu.lj.lll f Ji

Bahrain Ou=>£\Education 649 812 999 1,764 2,819 <uji\

Men 244 191 230 329 490A|tU

Women 605 621 769 1,435 2,329 CiLlUa

Arts 2,207 2,598 2,694 3,259 3,816 ubVI

Men 374 581 646 756 865 4_A1>

Women 1,833 2,017 2,048 2,503 2,951 lIiULL

Business 3,809 4,404 5,427 5,402 6,386 AjjUjII JUcVIUI.

Men 1,710 1,838 2,269 2,401 2,604

Women 2,099 2,566 3,158 3,001 3,782_fJLM

Science 1,426 1,616 1,818 3,163 3,421

Men 431 481 507 1,188 1,265 A .1U

Women 995 1,135 1,311 1,975 2,156 ÛU»

EngineeringMen

1,447948

1,7111,123

1,8741,274

2,2021,528

2,3091,647

A , „ \ i. ll

ui,

Women 499 568 600 674 662 CjUUa

Health and welfare 1,033 940 1,075 1,010 1,110 *jr' iVlf' i-J-wtij ij..^\l

Men 202 201 274 295 326a AU

Women 831 739 801 715 784 CjUU.

Unspecified 73 170 167 260 22 J-liJ JJC

UI.'Men 53 90 103 109 10

Women 20 80 64 151 12 OLIO.

Total 10,844 12,251 14,054 17,060 19 883 &>*~ll

Men 3,962 4,505 5,303 6,606 7,207 A ill.

Women 6.882 7.746 8.751 10.454 12.676 tlAjlUa

Egypt'"O) j*aa*

UjillEducation 237 398 227,777 215,163 235,501 238,520

Men 94,177 94,677 UL

Women 141,324 143,843 iiAJU.

Humanities and arts 333,254 322,362 328,087 409,039 444,271 _j_jjillj AjjLuuVI CjU-IjaII

Men 191,268 202,649 A)\U

Women 217,771 241,622 iJjUU.

Social sciences, business and law 454,637 459,229 474,241 507,081311364

195,717

522,953312107

210,846

^yillj iijUill JUfcVlj AjcUiiVl ?_jLJ)

Men

WomenOLIO.

Services 9,682 10,229 10,771 10,690 10,762 LjUiaJI

Men 6,491 6 318A,1L

Women 4,199 4,444 CjUIIL

Science 31,741 33 466 38,353 56,215 60,553 fJiJI

Men 30,808 31,147 A M,

Women 25,407 29,406 CjUIL

Engineenng and manufacturingMen

92,128 100,647 110 388 115,02586,976

111,52792,189

SjjJjjVI tliVfcU^llj UlAl^JlUI.

Women 28,049 19,338 CjUIU*

AgricultureMen

34,278 37,734 42,752 43,76425,611

43,51924,709

AcljjllUk

Women 18,153 18,810 ûu.

Health and welfare 132,659 140,911 149,149 117,335 120,517 UiUja.VI ,JjL..laJlj <aiollUla

Men 53,396 53,100

Women 63,939 67,417 ljUILL

Unspecified 25,396 21,849 22 299JOjj jjc

UJoMen tljLJUaWomen

Total 1,351,173 1,354,204 1 391,203 1,494,650 1,552,622

CjUIO.Men 758,038 753,361 758,239 800,091 816,896

Women 593.135 600.843 632.964 694.559 735.726

46

11-6 (cont'd)

University students by field of study in ESCWAcountries1998-2003

(1)

Field of study 1998/99 1999/00 2000/2001 2001/2002 2002/2003 5_u.lj.ill __• jj

Iraq <jlj*llUniversities 278,785 273,991 277,195 CjU-UJI

Men 184,595 180,687 180,634 Ul»

Women 94.190 93,304 96,561 CjLIU.

Tordan lPjÊducation 12,199 14,287 17,225 20,115 24,548 Ujlll

Men 4,033 4,140 4,482 5,247 5,596 Ui.

Women 8,166 10,147 12,743 16,976 18,952 ^jUIU.

Humanities and arts 16,783 18,417 20,135 22,094 25,835 jjjillj UL.uVl tljLJjill

Men 5,497 5,833 6,306 7,053 8,642 UL

Women 11,286 12,584 13,829 15,041 17,193 .1AJU.

Social sciences business and law 30,929 31,957 34,537 37,087 40,847 j^lillj <jjUUI JUcVlj UiL^.VI fjUI

Men 20,227 20,296 21,394 23,280 26,033 A. tU

Women 10,702 11,661 13,143 13,807 14,814 dUU»

Science 14,064 16,177 20,110 23,293 26,993 ,>il

Men 7,757 8,886 11,189 13,403 15,161 Ula

Women 6,307 7,291 8,921 9,890 11,832 lIULU

Engineering and construction 11,390 12,337 13,336 15,085 17,796 cLull j Uai_JI

Men 8,766 9,469 10,246 11,349 13,330 Ula

Women 2,624 2,868 3,090 3,736 4,466 Ûlll.

Agriculture 3,024 3,261 3,221 3,884 3,316 Îjjll

Men 1,511 1,543 1,417 1,528 1,407 Ui.

Women 1,513 1,718 1,804 2,356 1,909 CAjIU.

Health and welfare 8,560 9,377 10,093 11,139 13,625 AjcLuaVI CjUjsJj U_»ll

Men 4,441 4,931 5,238 5,815 7,127 ui.

Women 4,119 4,446 4,855 5,324 6,498 LjUiLU

Services 282 373 Û-laJI

Men 112 141 Ui.

Women 170 232 CjLIU,

Grand Total 96,949 105,813 118,657 135,087 153,333 fUl £_j-»-JIMen 52,232 55,098 60,272 67,787 77,437 ui.

Women 44,717 50,715 58.385 67,300 75.896 C:UQ.

Kuwait **ja»

Education and arts'81 6,491 6,292 6,154 3,032 3,194 181 JjVIj kujA\Men 1 342 1295 1,297 519 444 S.1U

Women 5149 4 997 4 857 2513 2 750 CjUU.

Humanities and arts 2,565 2,350 jjiillj UL_uVI iIAJjaII

Men - 621 598 Ui.

Women 1,944 1752 cUQ.

Social sciences business and law 4,899 4,976 5,180 5,138 5 759 j^jUIIj <jjUj!I JUtVij AjcUliVI j.jLJ1Men 1,980 1,958 1,924 1,825 1,958 UL

Women 2,919 3,018 3 256 3313 3 801 tliUO.

Science 2,908 2,838 2,909 2,796 2,740 ,jLJlMen 728 753 774 812 837 Ui.

Women 2,180 2,085 2,135 1,984 1,903 CjUIIL

Engineering 2,401 2,325 2,311 2,186 2,235 4—JJ$jl

Men 1,358 1,241 1,186 1,023 1,065 UJo

Women 1,043 1,084 1,125 1,163 1,170 lIjUO.

Health and welfare 1,241 1,363 1,443 1,494 1,550 AjtLiiiVI iJjL-JaJlj ^J

Men 375 390 389 411 422 Ula

Women 866 973 1,054 1,083 1,128 lIUU.

Total 17,940 17,794 17,997 17,211 17,828 {_-_^lMen 5,783 5,637 5,570 5,211 5,324 a.ii.

Women 12,157 12,157 12,427 12,000 12,504 ûu.

47

11-6 (cont'd)

University students by field of study in ESCWA countries(1)1998-2003

Field of study 1998/99 1999/00 2000/2001 2001/2002 2002/2003 <*-ljjll f >

Lebanon u^

Education 1,613 1,863 2,868 2,069 3,936 Ujill

Men 200 295 370 140 233 Ui.

Women 1,413 1,568 2,498 1,929 3,703 cAjSU.

Humanities and arts 24,232 26,591 29,248 29,939 27,804 jjullj -uA-uVI CAJjill

Men 7,952 8,180 9,289 8,497 7,723 Ui.

Women 16,280 18,411 19,959 21,442 20,081 CAjJUa

Social sciences business and law 45,003 42,393 48,110 44,241 55,691 jjAillj AjjUjII JV-cVlj AjcUa-VI fjWl

Men 21,988 20,397 22,296 21,616 24,234 Ula

Women 23,015 21,996 25,814 22,625 31,457 CAJU.

Science 13,568 14,804 18,697 20,351 23,544 f^&

Men 7,791 8,223 10,513 12,490 13,734 Ui.

Women 5,777 6,581 8,184 7,861 9,810 CAAL

Engineering 9,209 9,053 10,023 11,171 16,608 •LutliiJll

Men 7,466 6,996 8,216 8,386 13,047 Ui.

Women 1,743 2,057 1,807 2,785 3,561 iIAjIU.

Agriculture 485 1,097 534 527 604 icljjll

Men 251 771 297 280 309 Ula

Women 234 326 237 247 295 OUU.

Health and welfare 5,475 5,355 6,233 14,578 11,278 4jC.Uu.V1 tliUâJlj Uâll

Men 2,412 2,160 2,444 4,446 4,088 Ula

Women 3,063 3,195 3,789 10,132 7,190 tlAJU.

Services 918 1,499 1,776 1,105 3,914 oUiJI

Men 426 800 1,021 448 2,697 Ui.

Women 492 699 755 657 1,217 ÛQ.

Unspecified 937 1,214 1,998 749 671 lla.- jjc

Men 600 803 1,140 192 150A.M.

Women 337 411 858 557 521 CAiiU.

Total 101,440 103,869 119,487 124,730 144,050 __^*ull

Men 49,086 48,625 55,586 56,495 66,215 Ui.

Women 52.354 55.244 63.901 68.235 77.835 cAJUa

Oman CP*

Education 11,177 11,098 Ujill

Men 4,965 4,461 UL

Women 6,212 6,637 i_.ua.

Humanities and arts 3,164 3,160 1,175 1,563 _j_jj_1j UL_jVI <_A_iI jill

Men 1,158 1,209 542 646A.M.

Women 2006 1951 633 917 -jU-a

Business 1,019 1,271 3,320 4,201 AjjL__I JUc-VI

Men 610 679 1,817 2,164 ui.

Women 409 592 1503 2037 CjUUa

Science 627 780 1,252 2,129 fJ-J>

Men 296 387 621 1,023 Ui.

Women 331 393 631 1 106 _jU_»

Engineering 711 792 1,838 2,117 U.A14JI

Men 681 739 1,732 1,933 U—1

Women 30 53 106 184 -jUSIL

Agriculture 367 467 766 766 4_ljjll

Men 299 332 488 488 ui.

Women 68 135 278 278_AJU.

Health and wellare 544 579 624 684 UvL__Vl -jUo-JIj) 4___ill

Men 245 266 307 338 Ui.

Women 299 313 317 346 ûu.

ui.Unspecified p| 173 8,101 - 209

Men 88 3,387 123

Women 85 4 714 86CjUU.

Total 6,605 15,150 20,152 22,767 £ j___ll

Men 3,377 6,999 10,472 11,176 ui.

Women 3,228 8,151 9,680 11,591 -jUIL

48

11-6 (cont'd)

University students by field ofstudy in ESCWA countries(1)1998-2003

Field of study 1998/99 1999/00 2000/2001 2001/2002 2002/2003 Ojill f jj

Palestine / 4J_|__J-|_____|

Education 9,464 6,750 7 899 12 888 23,090 Ujill

Men 3,653 2,347 2,437 3,856 6,775 A.M.

Women 5,811 4,403 5,462 9,032 16,315 cAJU.

Humanities and arts 10,383 10,595 11,063 14,145 17,993 jjiillj UL*jV i-AJjiIIMen 4,048 3,627 3,582 5,007 6,932 UI.

Women 6,335 6,968 7,481 9,138 11,061 CAM,

Social sciences, business and law 23,510 19,222 20,602 26,569 30,205 JjAillj SjjUjjI JUcVlj UiUia.^1 f_^*llMen 15,842 13,215 14,151 17,914 19,927 A.M.

Women 7,668 6,007 6,451 8,655 10,278 CAM.

Science 9,182 7,530 8,146 10,888 11,385 pjUMen 4,950 4,067 4,387 5,787 5,851 A.M.

Women 4,232 3,463 3,759 5,101 5,534 CAM,

Engineering 4,015 3,257 3,412 5,308 8,074 A..\..\\

Men 2,940 2,386 2,430 3,606 5,208 UI.

Women 1,075 871 982 1,702 2,866 CAM.

Agriculture 614 188 258 442 487 fcljjMMen 511 154 208 360 400 UI.

Women 103 34 50 82 87 CAM,

Health and welfare 2,837 6,192 7,674 9,284 12,970 U.l-ja.VI CjUjoJIj U*dll

Men 1,242 3,246 4,189 5,260 7,475 UI.

Women 1,595 2,946 3,485 4,024 5,495 CAM.

Unspecified 841 12,316 16,525 4,093 363 "~ - JJC

Men 362 6,654 8,836 2,134 252 UI.

Women 479 5,662 7,689 1,959 111 CAM.

Total 60,846 66,050 75,579 83,617 104,567 __^-ullMen 33,548 35,696 40,220 43,924 52,820 Ula

Women 27.298 30.354 35.359 39.693 51.747 CAM.

Qatar >5

GeneralProgrammes - - 296 657 662 5jIc £-»IjjMen - - 176 300 296 A.M.

Women - 120 357 366 CAM,

Education 2,315 2,656 1,979 1,591 1,307 Ujtfl

Men 245 222 176 148 123 Ui.

Women 2,070 2,434 1,803 1,443 1,184 CjUU.

Humanities 1,093 1,418 1,086 1,178 1,181 UL^VI CUIjjllMen 200 225 81 72 81 A.M.

Women 893 1,193 1,005 1 106 1 100 cam,

Social sciences, business and law 1,607 1,721 2,930 3,017 3,172 o>Ullj ijjUill JUcVlj VuiiVI fjUllMen 605 513 1,026 1,111 1,105 Ulo

Women 1,002 1,208 1,904 1,906 2,067 CAM.

Science 1,143 1,252 930 845 936 fJUllMen 276 301 314 263 263 A.M.

Women 867 951 616 582 673 t_AM.

Engineering 983 1,068 289 276 312 A...li|U

Men 618 673 289 276 262 Ula

Women 365 395 - 50 CAM,

Health and welfare - - 271 - 256 UvUla-Vl CjUjjJj U^JlMen - - Uk

Women - 268 256 CAJlla

Unspecified ® 1,335 778 27 301 1,1— J*Men 430 542 25 17 - ui.

Women 905 236 2 284 - cAJU.

Total 8,476 8,893 7,808 7,831 7,826 (S-j-a-J)Men 2,374 2,476 2,087 2,153 2,130 Ui.

Women 6,102 6.417 5.718 5.678 5,696 CAM,

49

11-6 (cont'd)

<1) lji*-VI Obi* <_#* *-lj^1 £ji S*-* &*A*1\ </V^MUniversity students by field of study in ESCWA countries

1998-2003

0)

Field of study 1998/99 1999/00 2000/2001 2001/2002 2002/2003 i-lJilt £j*

Saudi Arabia *jJjJU-H 4jJJ»JI JJlAAlt

General Programmes 33,025 - - -

<jXc _ul j

Men 24,350 -

A.M.

Women 8,675 - -

CAM.

Education 200,946 276,584 UjUl

Men 36,716 38,971 UL

Women 164,230 237,613 CAM.

Humanities and arts 60,557 73,075 uWj UUJVI CA-Ijill

Men 34,935 50,549 Ui.

Women 25,622 22,526 CAM.

Social sciences, business and law 30,540 55,374 jyillj AjjUjII JLc1M_ <jftUla.Vt f>JI

Men 20,646 38,677 Ui,

Women 9,892 16,697 CAM,

Science 26,488 42,894 FJ"Men 15,764 25,351 Ui.

Women 10,724 17,543 cUU.

Engineenng 32,865 44,233 A -\..\\

Men 32,661 43,888 UI.

Women 204 345 CAM.

Agriculture 4,412 4,932 feJjjB

Men 3,158 3,335 UI.

Women 1,254 1,597 CAM.

Hearth and welfare 13,634 23,023 AjcUia.V .- ,i. \îij jj^^ji

Men 8,240 13,783 UI.

Women 5,394 9,240 CAM.

Unspecified 1,627 5,229 .Uu jjt

Men 4,802 ui.

Women 427 CAM.

Total 371,522 404,094 525,344 t**^Men 169,312 176,472 219,356 Ui.

Women 202.210 225.995 305.988 CAM.

Syrian Arab Republic *jj>«Jl ûjd\ Ajjj4-oJI

Education 6,767 6,244 8,636 10,505 13,792 ijujiii

Men 2,592 1,866 2,221 2,618 3,181 Ula

Women 4,175 4,358 6,415 7,887 10,611 CAM,

Humanities and arts 51,542 53,160 62 973 66,351 78,728 uy^s UUjVI cA-ljill

Men 19,292 20.607 24,202 23,815 30,349 UL

Women 32,250 32,553 38,771 42,536 48,379 CAM,

Social sciences, business and law 30,941 33,683 35,638 46,113 40,695 jyaij ijji^jli jUcVi _, 4jcUia.Vl f jUl

Men 21,017 22,732 24,596 31250 28 305 A.M.

Women 9,924 10,951 11,042 14,863 12,390 CAM,

Science 12,980 14,155 16,064 19,102 19,944 PJ1J

Men 7,814 8,657 9,632 11.770 11,974 A.M.

Women 5,166 5,498 6,432 7,332 7,970 CAM.

Engineenng 24,742 24,623 26,153 24,256 24,257A...\.^\\

Men 17,844 17,901 18,753 17,221 17,654 Ula

Women 6,898 6,722 7,400 7,035 6,603 CAM.

Agriculture 7,106 7,124 7,709 8,265 9,075 ÎjjII

Men 4,926 4,846 5,110 5,419 5,815 Ula

Women 2,180 2,278 2,599 2,846 3,260 CAM,

Hearth and welfare 17,291 16,146 15,680 16,158 15,198 AjeLG»VI CA-iaJlj ij—11

Men 11,777 11,030 10,497 10,656 9,697 A.\U

Women 5,514 5,118 5,183 5,502 5,501 CAM,

Total 151,369 155,137 172,853 190,750 201,689 p_jii_Jl

Men 85,262 87,659 95,011 102,749 106,975 UL

Women 66.107 67.478 77.642 88.001 94.714 CAM.

50

11-6 (cont'd)

(1) IjIujVI cjl.lL _î iy.lj.ill £_jj uw-a. CjU-aLaJl î iÛallUniversity students by field ofstudy in ESCWA countries(1)

1998-2003Field of study 1998/99 1999/00 2000/2001 2001/2002 2002/2003 i^ljill ___>>

United Arab Emirates (6) (6) S______i4.lt kujd\ LjIjUVIEducation 3,023 2,794 2,975 2,942 Ujill

Men 163 151 179 151 UI.

Women 2,860 2,643 2,796 2,791 CAM,

Humanities and arts 4,913 5,131 5,541 5,954 ^>y^j UL-jVI CjLJjjII

Men 673 731 900 1,058 Ui,

Women 4,240 4,400 4,641 4,896 CAM,

Social sciences, business and law 2,568 2,655 2,870 3,059 j>U3l^ ^jUil JUfcVl^, i_.cUia.Vl fjUl

Men 1,112 1,170 1,251 1,388 A.M.

Women 1,456 1,485 1,619 1,671 uUU.

Science 2,457 2,203 2,305 2,520 fjUtMen 439 413 422 470 ui.

Women 2,018 1,790 1,883 2,050 CAM.

Engineering 1,142 1,167 1,290 1,101 UjJljJI

Men 642 648 718 614 Ula

Women 500 519 572 487 CjUU.

Agriculture 284 234 216 206 <cljjll

Men 80 64 67 54 A.M.

Women 204 170 149 152 CAM,

Health and welfare 290 296 301 310 UvLoaVl CjUjaJlj U-dll

Men 101 96 87 90 Ula

Women 189 200 214 220 CjUU.

Unspecified ^ 540 483 697 749 1 ' "- - JJC

Men 57 57 81 78 ui.

Women 483 426 616 671 CjUU,

Total 15,217 14,963 16,195 16,841 t>«-II

Men 3,267 3,330 3,705 3,903 Ui.

Women 11.950 11.633 12,490 12,938 CjUU.

Yemen,2> <!>6^lEducation 60,307 61,480 U__jjll

Men 46,659 44,005 ui,

Women 13,648 17,475 CjUU.

Humanities and arts 21,168 19,660 J^lJ:ULijVI <_A-Jjj)I

Men 14,382 12,257 UL

Women 6,786 7,403 CjUU.

Social sciences business and law 46 353 48 906 jÂillj <jjUUI JUcVlji UvUl^VI >>JIMen 41,914 43,420 A.M.

Women 4,439 5,486 CjUU,

Science 4,017 4,020 fji-MMen 2,230 2,279 Ula

Women 1,787 1,741 CjUU.

Health and welfare 3,942 6,283 <JcLâ.VI CjUjaJlj Uôll

Men 2,508 3,930 UL

Women 1,434 2,353 CjUU.

Engineering 1,606 4,510 U.JJ4-II

Men 1,249 4,098 UA,

Women 357 412 CjUU,

Agriculture 892 705 Îjjll

Men 798 638 Ula

Women 94 67 CjUU.

Unspecified 15,053 1,608 Jiu jjc

Men 12,283 1,556 UI.

Women 2,770 52 CjUU.

Total 153,338 147,172 £ jâ-JlMen 122,023 112,183 Ui.

Women 31,315 34,989 CjUU,

51

11-6 (cont'd)

University students by field of study in ESCWA countries(1)1998-2003

Footnotes

(1)As per ISCED 97

(2)Public unrversities only(3) Includes graduate studies andstudents studying abroad(4)Includes graduate studiesandassociatediploma(5)Refers to the preparatory yeartoreducation, humanities,science,technology, shan'a and parallel teaching(6)Only University of Emirates(7} Includes graduate studies(8) Education only as of2001/2002

97 jU , .,„ „1 Jl bUU (1).Lis U-jSill CjU-UJ (2)

J-jlaJl ____» UUj U*il CjUIjjJI J~L (3)i-^jUl jijLJj U*il CjL-IjiII J*i (4)

Ua._jl_jjSjllj fji*llj CjULu'VIj Ujill Aj.1j| -"ill U-ll (5)^jl^-ll ajlajilj Aju__>^JIj

lai. CjIjUVI A«U. (6)UJI CjU-IjUI J*i. (7)

2001/2002 fk. it. ii Ujili (8)

2001 fl*J lj£**YI 4*ki* ^ (juaJlj (jdbâ.VI (-*-* (jjjuUJI Ajllall •jjjj

450000

400000

350000

300000

250000

200000

150000

100000

50000 ti»L_j Jb.

ji»— _at

•UjUjI

•<-*.U-*Vi

Doesnol include data from Kingdom ofSaudiArabia and Yemen jjUIj UiîlUI UjJl <£l**ll jc CjbU j—ojj V

52

1-7

IjluiVI (jl.lL y& <uilj^l £> i.mrt L^ltaKll _j« (Jjajj^JIUniversity graduates by field of study in ESCWA countries

1997-2002

Field of study 1997/1998 1998/1999 1999/2000 2000/2001 2001/2002 4—tjill £>

Bahrain OiJÎEducation 201 175 144 127 202 UjJI

Men 51 67 53 31 56 Ui.

Women 150 108 91 96 146 c-jUU.

Arts 314 331 327 297 387 JjVI

Men 55 59 42 44 50 ui.

Women 259 272 285 253 337 CjUU.

Business 700 501 854 1,056 804 ijjLUI JUcVI

Men 206 176 263 377 314 UI.

Women 494 325 591 679 490 uUU>

Science 232 209 207 203 266 aJU

Men 81 80 69 76 104 ui.

Women 151 129 138 127 162 uUU.

Engineenng 559 445 436 419 330 Ujj^JI

Men 366 278 244 246 178 A.M.

Women 193 167 192 173 152 l-iUO.

Health and welfare 249 322 316 366 145 i_ic.Lui.7l ''''-'-flj Aj_l-JI

Men 48 67 65 69 35 UI.

Women 201 255 251 297 110 ÛUa

Unspecified 200 210 183 333 187 -Ua-a JJ^

Men 70 69 80 131 61 A.M.

Women 130 141 103 202 126 t-AJUa

Total 2,455 2,193 2,467 2,801 2,321 £j—11

Men 877 796 816 974 798 ui.

Women 1,578 1.397 1.651 1.827 1,523 uUU.

Egypt'1' (1) J.^,

Education 32,507 48,601 55,498 56,834 55,036 <ujA\

Men 21,211 UI.

Women 33,825 lJJU.

Humanities and arts 40,348 61,424 62,919 59,875 62,810 jjullj <jjL_uVI i—AJjUI

Men 26,658 ui.

Women 36,152 CjUO.

Social sciences, business and 1 56,426 73,895 76,117 74,919 80,170 0_yWj VjlaUl J-fc^'j -JtUja-VI *jUI

Men 50,892 ui.

Women 29,278 CjUU.

Services 863 1,275 2 009 2,464 2 524 Ol-AaJI

Men 1,661 ui.

Women 863 CjUU.

Science 3,956 5,315 4,491 5,317 8,477 f>»Men 4,887 UI.

Women 3,590 t-AJUa

Engineering and manufaclunnc 6,697 7,533 10,421 12,653 14,896 4ji.lL!VI 1_AcLujJI j A.., S,_ll

Men 11,253 ui.

Women 3,643 ^jUU.

Agriculture 5,588 5,204 5,978 5,979 6,815 Acljjll

Men 4,373 A.M.

Women 2,442 LjUU.

Health and welfare 12,598 16,788 19,763 24,693 16,757 ^JC.Uia.VI i-lUuaJlj 4a—all

Men 7,920 Ula

Women 8,837 CjUUa

Unspecified 4,231 5,030 6,225 5,717 1,747 "- - JJC

Men 1,209 A.M.

Women 538 ^•UU.

Total 163,214 225,065 243,421 248,451 249,232 £3*^

Men 126,151 131,562 130,064 A.M.

Women 117.270 116.889 119.168 i-iUU.

53

11-7 (cont'd)lji*-tfI _j1.lL (^S <**lj.ill £^ V***1 OlfcdaJI (> ojafcjjiJl

University graduates by field of study in ESCWA countries1997-2002

Field of study 1997/1998 1998/1999 1999/2000 2000/2001 2001/2002 <*-ljjll £ji

Iraq Jb*J»

Total 42,266 46,522 50,196 49,935 t^"*

Men 25,882 28,306 31,760 31,067 UI.

Women 16.384 18.216 18.436 18.868 i-AilUa

Jordan lPj*I

Education 2,262 2,398 2,831 3,157 3,807 Vjill

Men 941 972 1,001 894 962 A.M.

Women 1,321 1,426 1,830 2,263 2,845 t-tUU.

Humanities and arts 2,865 3,297 3,933 3,917 4,567 jjjiIIj UUoVI <—1U1I jill

Men 1,031 1,154 1,305 1,174 1,276 Ula

Women 1,834 2,143 2,628 2,743 3,291 CjUU.

Social sciences, business and I 5,109 6,478 6,543 5,911 6,944 jjjUIIj -L.jL.Ut JUftVlj Ajc.Ula.Vl fjUl

Men 3,330 4,420 4,394 3,602 4,180 Ula

Women 1,779 2,058 2,149 2,309 2,764 CjUUa

Science 1,912 2,199 2,541 2,787 3,379 ,>Jl

Men 990 1,181 1,307 1,362 1,707 ui.

Women 922 1,018 1,234 1,425 1,672 ûu.

Engineenng and construction 1,521 1,664 1,961 1,920 1,889 t Lull j d^-jj^ll

Men 1,138 1,249 1,493 1,452 1,427 UI.

Women 383 415 466 468 462 îUU.

Agriculture 450 540 599 595 744 icljjll

Men 226 299 334 256 281 UL

Women 224 241 265 339 463 t-.UUa

Health and welfare 1,438 1,434 1,610 1,702 1,582 *jtUii'i1 uUiaJlj Uâll

Men 727 730 787 827 787 Ul>

Women 711 704 823 875 795 CAJUa

Total 15,557 18,010 20,018 19,989 22,912 pj*a_»ll

Men 8,383 10,005 10,621 9,567 10,620 ui.

Women 7,174 8.005 9.397 10.422 12.292 i_>UlU.

KuwaitC^jjill

Education and arts 1,155 1,183 1,183 1,298 1,198 JjVIj UjJI

Men 208 192 212 238 239 Ui.

Women 947 991 971 1,060 959 ÛUa

Social sciences, business and I 982 907 1,054 974 948 jjjUIIj ajjUjII JUcV'j <jfcUia.*/l -jUI

Men 448 386 438 372 342 ui.

Women 534 521 616 602 606 cUU.

Science 242 294 296 316 273 fju

Men 46 46 49 53 46 Ula

Women 194 248 247 263 227 CjUU.

Engineenng 342 317 308 327 354 - ,„1..ll

Men 176 176 137 135 167 ui.

Women 166 141 171 192 187 CjUU.

Health and welfare 149 181 127 108 161 4jcLu3.']H CiL-Jailj 4a_*oll

Men 42 64 31 32 39 Ula

Women 107 117 96 76 122 lJJU.

Total 2,870 2,882 2,968 3,023 2,934 f_^«a~*ll

Men 922 864 867 830 833 UI.

Women 1.948 2.018 2.101 2.193 2.101 îUU.

54

11-7 (cont'd)


Field of study 1997/1998 1998/1999 1999/2000 2000/2001 2001/2002 4-JjlH £>

Lebanon uî

Education 205 235 503 317 448 UjJI

Men 22 22 77 46 42 Ula

Women 183 213 426 271 406 ._>UU>

Humanities and arts 2,403 2,670 3,492 3,091 4,045 jûllj 4_uL*j'j,1 uLJjill

Men 799 863 1,064 969 1,477 UI.

Women 1,604 1,807 2,428 2,122 2,568 uUU>

Social sciences, business and I 5,276 5,879 6,068 7,243 8,744 jjjlillj AjjUjII JUcVlj -L.cUla.VI rjUI

Men 2,548 2,933 2,856 3,158 4,082 Ula

Women 2,728 2,946 3,212 4,085 4,662 <_AJU>

Science 1,159 1,384 1,469 1,598 2,347 fJJJ

Men 645 715 792 859 1,337 Ul.

Women 514 669 677 739 1,010 <_AJU»

Engineenng 1,135 1,156 1,418 1,517 1,365 S..y_H

Men 945 867 1,127 1,237 1,126 Ula

Women 190 289 291 280 239 t-iUU.

Agnculture 136 117 118 156 100 Îjjll

Men 74 62 52 78 63 Ula

Women 62 55 66 78 37 i-Ai.Ua

Health and welfare 761 1,205 1,172 1,653 1,725 <jC.Uia.VI CjUlaJtj <aâll

Men 255 525 464 646 690 ui.

Women 506 680 708 1,007 1,035 wAJU.

Services 84 123 205 78 102 ClUlaJ

Men 35 57 68 15 7 A.M.

Women 49 66 117 63 95 CjUU.

Unspecified 139 126 297 33 64 Aju jjc

Men 89 95 188 11 47 Ula

Women 50 31 109 22 17 CjUU.

Total 11,298 12,895 14,742 15,686 18,940 j_-j-a-»ll

Men 5,412 6,139 6,708 7,019 8,871 UI.

Women 5.886 6.756 8.034 8.667 10,069 oUUa

Oman CI*

Education 2,549 2,730 <jjjiil

Men 1,254 1,392 ui.

Women 1,295 1,338 lJJU.

Humanities and arts(' 608 669 691 107 150 (2> jjull j AjjL-jVI CjUjJIMen 153 194 239 55 73 Uia

Women 455 475 452 52 77 i_.UUa

Business 27 101 131 527 537 VjUJl Jl-eVI

Men 15 57 82 287 283 Ula

Women 12 44 49 240 254 .-.UU.

Science 50 43 69 509 594 ajUl

Men 11 15 22 220 254 Ula

Women 39 28 47 289 340 CjUU.

Engineenng 82 90 102 573 643 Am\\g\\

Men 82 90 102 560 626 ui,

Women - 13 17 t-AJUa

Agriculture 35 37 49 48 45 <cljjll

Men 26 32 43 43 43 UI.

Women 9 5 6 5 2 L-.UU.

Health and welfare 67 68 82 63 90 4jcUl..VI U-iUlaJj <aâll

Men 40 41 36 24 38 ui.

Women 27 27 46 39 52 L-iUUa

Total 869 1,008 1,124 4,376 4,789 tj***i

Men 327 429 524 2,443 2,709 Ui.

Women 542 579 600 1.933 2.080 CAJUa

55

11-7 (cont'd)ljlo-Vl (j^ c/^ <L*ljJtt £jj '.ini-a cljU-iLaJl (>* 4Jja-jjaJl


Field of study 1997/1998 1998/1999 1999/2000 2000/2001 2001/2002 4—Ijilt £>

Palestine /*^H&Mud

Education 1,510 951 1,001 1,762 2,050 UjJI

Men 669 401 330 607 571 ui.

Women 841 550 671 1,155 1,479 .JJUa

Humanities and arts 1,117 2,229 2,288 2,265 1,640 jîillj -lJ—'VI ^.UjiB

Men 464 913 910 867 570 UI.

Women 653 1,316 1,378 1,398 1,070 .-.UU.

Socialsciences, business and I 1,527 2,718 3,257 3,868 3,242 jjjUSIj<jjUj1I JUcVlj U.Uia.Vl fJW

Men 1,039 1,858 2,144 2,435 2,039 Ula

Women 488 860 1,113 1,433 1,203 CjUU.

Science 726 1,219 1,303 1,356 1,221 m"Men 354 597 604 640 577 Ula

Women 372 622 699 716 644 CjUU.

Engineenng 276 380 546 709 741 - ...\ljll

Men 196 277 413 516 524 ui.

Women 80 103 133 193 217 uUlll.

Agnculture 100 108 101 83 71 •taljj*

Men 75 87 77 62 49 ui.

Women 25 21 24 21 22 <_.uu.

Health and welfare 375 728 876 718 1,176 4_f.Uu.V1 CjUuJIj U-dll

Men 141 299 416 286 544 Ula

Women 234 429 460 432 632 CiUUa

Unspecified,4' 155 47 226 0 0

Men 59 17 61 0 0 Ula

Women 9 30 165 0 0 iÛU.

Total 6,323 8,380 9,598 10,761 10,141 'Vj—«Men 3,328 4,449 4,955 5,413 4,874 Ula

Women 2.995 3.931 4.643 5.348 5.267 CjUU.

Qatar jU

Education 463 469 475 462 Ajjjill

Men 47 66 58 45 UI.

Women 416 403 417 417 CjUU.

Humanities 247 215 226 228 UL-jVI >>J1

Men 61 57 49 48 Ula

Women 166 158 177 180 <_AJU»

Social saences, business and 1 250 206 268 326 jjAffij IjjUJl JUcVlj <JcUla.VI j.jl*i1

Men 113 84 140 130 UI.

Women 137 122 128 196 UlJU.

Science 217 312 260 225 fj"Men 81 186 74 61 ui.

Women 136 126 186 164 i-iUU.

Engineenng 68 38 38 68 a .-.y^ll

Men 68 38 38 68 UI.

Women - -

__>UUa

Unspecifiedl4( 136 167 168 144 f'^jjCMen 40 133 107 60 Ula

Women 96 34 61 84 JJU.

Total 1,341 1,407 1,435 1,453 p jûll

Men 370 564 466 412 ui.

Women 971 843 969 1.041 uUUa

56

11-7 (cont'd)tjlutfl <jl.iL <î <uiljjll £jj '.iMi-k t^jlulill _j-» jjAjjiJl


Field of study 1997/1998 1998/1999 1999/2000 2000/2001 2001/2002 <*-ljjll £j*

Saudi Arabia kjlju^W <nj*l\ ASI+aIS

Education 28,667 AjjjJI

Men 6,455 ui.

Women 22,212 CjUU.

Humanities and arts 11,319 jjJillj 4-uUuVl i—iUlj_dl

Men 7,439 UI.

Women 3,880 __iUU,

Social sciences, business and I 4,626 j_jjU11j <jjUj1I JU&Vlj SjcUJa-Vt fjlJI

Men 3,978 UL

Women 648 uLlU.

Science 2,256 fjUMen 1,545 UI.

Women 711 L-lUUa

Engineenng 3,260 A.->.,ll

Men 3,240 Ula

Women 20 CjUUa

Agnculture 306 Ajvljjll

Men 168 ui.

Women 138 CjUU.

Health and welfare 1,714 <_cl_-.ia.VI CjU_a.ilj -Lull

Men 1,095 Ula

Women 619 .-.UUa

Total 52,148 tj-a-B

Men 23,920 A.M.

Women 28,228 -_.UU»

Syrian Arab Republic <jj>uJ! ^JJjaJl Ajjj**aJI

Education 207 253 321 595 777 ^JJjJl

Men 75 109 122 171 204 Uia

Women 132 144 199 424 573 _.'__1L__

Humanities and arts 4,677 4,912 4,314 4,890 4,863 jjlillj 4_uUuVI CiUljill

Men 1,486 1,572 1,669 1,765 1,718 ui.

Women 3,191 3,340 2,645 3,125 3,145 .-.UU.

Social sciences, business and I 4,631 4,362 3,599 3,539 3,444 jjAillj AjjUJI JUcVlj AjtUia.VI »jl*11

Men 3,406 3,136 2,467 2,576 2,195 ui.

Women 1225 1226 1 132 963 1,249 uju.

Science 1,366 1,230 1,239 1,263 1,477 ,jUMen 681 668 668 692 821 _______

Women 685 562 571 571 656 uLlll.

Engineering 3,073 3,014 3,563 3,131 3,481 A ... .i.B

Men 2,202 2,162 2,560 2,155 2,451 Uli

Women 871 852 1,003 976 1,030 __,uu.

Agriculture 915 911 971 1,050 1,021 icljjil

Men 690 620 666 736 703 ui.

Women 225 291 305 314 318 CjUU.

Health and welfare 2,146 2,327 2,628 2,287 2,374 4_jc.Ui__.VI tjUlaJj \_wuoll

Men 1,431 1,529 1,737 1,472 1,568 Ula

Women 715 798 891 815 806 ...UU.

Total 17,015 17,009 16,635 16,755 17,437 £_>*_~11

Men 9,971 9,796 9,889 9,567 9,660 Ula

Women 7.044 7,213 6.746 7,188 7.777 ljUU.

57

11-7 (cont'd)

University graduates by field of study in ESCWAcountries1997-2002

Field of study 1997/1998 1998/1999 1999/2000 2000/2001 2001/2002 i—ij-iii £jj

United Arab Emirates S-laUt <njtl\ UjIjUVI

Education 706 370 646 613 524 <jjjjS1

Men 15 20 62 27 24 Ula

Women 691 350 584 586 500 L-jUUa

Humanities and arts 515 783 949 969 1,009 jjidlj UU_i7l CjUIj_JI

Men 76 141 143 107 161 A.M.

Women 439 642 806 862 848 __lUUa

Social sciences, business and I 275 303 436 515 454 jjAHlj 4__jU_11 JUcVtj <_cU_»VI fjUI

Men 130 152 170 198 184 Ui.

Women 145 151 266 317 270 -_,UU.

Science 338 396 488 489 460 PJU

Men 66 56 51 59 61 ui.

Women 272 340 437 430 399 l_jUU>

Engineenng 143 166 178 187 184 .*_____\ i_| \y

Men 77 102 108 102 96 Ula

Women 66 64 70 85 88 ^-.UUa

Agnculture 65 66 71 48 41 Îjjll

Men 24 10 23 11 7 A.M.

Women 41 56 48 37 34 .-•UU.

Health and welfare 28 26 28 34 S_icU_-_Vl • 'Ut-Uj <_____al|

Men 9 8 6 13 9 A.M.

Women 19 20 20 15 25 CjUU.

Unspecifiedt5) 235 179 168 122 124 * ' ilu jjc

Men 25 33 32 23 33 ______

Women 210 146 136 99 91 ÛUa

Total 2,305 2,291 2,962 2,971 2,830 ___j*3-JI

Men 422 522 595 540 575 Ula

Women 1.883 1.769 2.367 2.431 2,255 __,UUa

Yemen|3) P>LM_tf

Education 4,807 7,056 9,800 Ujjil

Men 3,716 4,926 7,424 A.M.

Women 1,091 2130 2,376 •_iUU.

Humanities and arts 1,612 1,536 1,743 UiSl\

Men 1,209 1,009 1,068 A.M.

Women 403 527 675 L_|UU_

Social sciences, business and I 3,065 2,728 3,299 jjjlillj AjjUUI JUcVlj ijcUla.V1 j-jU

Men 2,746 2,463 2,972 Ula

Women 319 265 327 L-lUU.

Science 447 291 360 ?J1J

Men 379 215 224 A.M.

Women 68 76 136 ,-jUU.

Engineenng 298 292 379 A .*•,,,\\

Men 260 253 304 ui.

Women 38 39 75 i_A_1U>

Agnculture 161 149 119 Acljjll

Men 153 127 103 Ula

Women 8 22 16 CjUU.

Health and welfare 338 606 517 <_iUI

Men 243 410 363 A.M.

Women 95 196 154 CjUU.

Unspecified 428 343 "- - JJC.

Men 316 294 A.M.

Women 112 49 CjUU,

Total 11,156 13,001 16,217 £j—J

Men 9,022 9,697 12,458 ui.

Women 2.134 3.304 3.759 ...UU.

58

11-7 (cont'd)IjiwiVl 0^ (J* ^-Milj^l £__H UyA LjU-«L_kJl ja\ (JJ^JJ^JI

University graduates by field of study in ESCWAcountries1997-2002

Footnotes

(1) includes higher technical institutes(2) Includeseducalion till 1999/2000(3) Publicuniversities only(4) Includes graduate studies and associate diploma(5) Includesgraduate studies

ja*UJI <>_i_ill jaUJI Ju_. (1)

1999/2000 fUli <jU1 -ujjjIi J~£ (2)Jail -U.j_^_Jl C-iU.l_a.11 (3)

J__-.j_JI ^jlUlj U*ll i_jUIj.11 J____j (4)uui -_aj jiii j*^j (5)

2000j 1997 ^»j&Vl (> u *\jLM\ _ji.iL ^ C.U-L.JI tsra_j> jIjc! j>:

1997/1998 1998/1999

(*) Donot include data forSaudiArabia and Yemen

Do not includedata for Qatar and Iraq forthe year 2001/2002

1999/2000

59

2000/2001 2001/2002

jUl j ^jj^fcL-JI UjJI <Si_UI jt (_-AjI_j

2001/2002 ,U1 _jc jIjjJIj jis _jc (__jLiLij

V(*)

_<___v

Sources:

Bahrain

Central Statistical Organization, Directorateof Statistics, Statistical Abstract 2002 andprevious issues Manama

Bahrain Government homepage

www bahrain gov bh

Egypt

Central Agency for Public Mobilization andStatistics, Statistical Yearbook 1995-2003and previous issues Cairo

Jordan


Kuwait

Central Statistical Office, Annual StatisticalAbstract 2003 and previous issues Kuwait

Lebanon

Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports,Statistical Bulletin 2001-2002 and previousissues Beirut

Oman

Ministry of National Economy, StatisticalYearbook 1999 and previous issues Muscat

Palestine

Ministry of Education, Education StatisticalYearbook 1998/1999 and previous issuesRamallah

Qatar


Saudi Arabia

Ministry of Finance and National Economy,Central Department of Statistics, StatisticalYearbook 2000and previous issues Riyadh

Syria

Central Bureau of Statistics, Statistical

60

jjU_o«JI

oijaaA

Afcj^Jl ipL-a^yi iji **L_a_OU ifJ>j*X J***_uU_.ll XL*, jI-j&Ij 2002 ûLâ.yi

LluJijVl <__Jt 4j-»j£-*J1 (jJja-JI

www bahrain gov bh

SjAiill *i.L- -il-itlj y» •T-l995__g_>iM»)t û^yi

^jji^ji 3_ijL._a__.yi »jj__]i .i_4U.i i-_-ii*L--»A.yi Sjjij(jUc 3_H___, -j1.jc.Ij Y• • I

•LuL-aa-yi AcjjÎ -cL_a_»_Û AjjSj-H iJ^V1(__jj_j-U1 4-LL. jljolj Y• •T 4jjl_Jt

ojJall i5_i__aLjjil j i_iLi*ill j AiiJojll <ujjll Jjl j j4iL_. Jl.-C.lj Y• • Y-T • • ^ ..g^lj-li' Pm A.uL-aa.VI

Ajji^JI A_uL.aa.yi 4j=.jj>___jJ1 (l_r»iijJl i-wauSVI Ijljj.loL.** <LL- -jl-lcij ml

<j jxl-J1 ^ i^Vl i i\_jSB tfolaullj ^.Hjiil *jljjJSA fij 4i-L_ j|._&l j )^VÛ

^L_aa.yl ^-C>*---«J1 ..J.nV*] ^jSj*ll jW=Ji<_kj_ill 5_LL. jIjcIj Y. . • 5jji_j.1I

AjjjlwJI 4*jj-JI <il**JI

OUL^VI 4-Ui--~ i^jll jL-a-VSVlj AJuH Sjtjj<LL* ijtlj Y. . . ^j-j-Jl ^lâa-VI *-iIj&1I «i-UI

_j_aL)___JI

<jjjm_I1 4jjj*J>" 4jjj4-4--JI

-UjL.aa.yi ^j-t-wJl -cL_a_».Û _5j£_>*lt *—--iS-cJI

Abstract 2004 and previous issuesDamascus



Yemen

Central Statistical Organization, Results ofEducational Survey for the year 1998-1999

Sana'a 1999

Ministry of Planning and Development,Central Statistical Organization, StatisticalYearbook 2000 and previous issues Sana'a

Other sources.

Special questionnaire prepared by ESCWAand filled by Central Statistical Offices insome Member States, 2003

UNESCO, Global Education Digest 2004

UNESCO Institute for Statistics database

61

^>i*J Ail*" iJcij Y. . I

S._a_l*_l <ujd\ CiljUVl

5_C.ja_»_<JI tftL_a_OU 4jj£j*JI ijl-lV* tLiiaaall ijjj(_i_o jjI 5-LLu -jI._C.Ij Y• *\ Ajjix-Jl 4-uL-aa.Yl

os»

(J*_L_lil <Jjjj-i_l «jjt*ll _njl_u tpL_aa_vU (CjSjaII jl+aJ

te.L_aa._iLl _cjSj-_lt jlf-sJI lAjajjIIj hjliVill Sjljj_vijL_i jIj&Ij y • • • jjiu-ii •! •-•-yi i_ii_i_iii

_j >*.. ;JLa4

(__J_l3 iy* -*"•"-*"' '"' -"'j IjiulVl A-L-Cl (J-aL-k (jUJ-Uul

Y••T .cL-a&VI JjiH _j-o»-> (/ A_uL.aa.yi 3j*a.Vl

\ . , O Aj-JIuJI tills. L-_aa.y I Sj-iu ijiuujjll

.^• •• • «>" fL_a_kVl ''I* * u_jl_)l_u iJ_C-l_i

S.V-Zv."' . '*''i"_,i*'4 j

a«»i«»^^WliPi "____.*

63

Chapter 111 Health

This chapter focuses on the healthsituation in ESCWA member countnes,covering life expectancy, child and infantdeaths, and the number of professionalsand health institutions in the public andprivate sectors Data were provided bynational statistical offices

Table 111-1 presents estimates oflife expectancy at birth, and child andinfant mortality rates in ESCWA membercountries for the periods 1995-2000 and2000-2005 Estimates are based on the2004 Revision of the World PopulationProspects prepared by the UnitedNations Population Division

Table II.-2 presents the number ofphysicians, dentists, pharmacists andnurses in ESCWA member countries forthe period 1999-2004 The rates ofphysicians and dentists per 100,000population were calculated using nationalmid-year population estimates

Table III-3 presents the number ofhospitals, hospital beds and other healthcentres, such as child welfare centres, inESCWA member countries The figuresfor hospital beds per 100,000 populationwere calculated according to nationalmid-year population estimates

It may be noted that lifeexpectancy at birth for women and menwas 731 years and 69 5 yearsrespectively for the period 2000-2005Infant and child mortality rates werehighest in Iraq and lowest in the UnitedArab Emirates during the same period

In 2003, Lebanon recorded thehighest rates for physicians and dentistsper 100,000 population in the ESCWAregion, estimated at 277 physicians and90 dentists per 100,000 populationYemen was at the lower end of the scale,with only 16 physicians and 1 dentist per100,000 population in 2003

64

5_3_*__]| i-till Jt.ai.1

<jl._u ___-.) __.a..->ll £-<-<ajll t_l*-a*l' '•** JjLjli'"-• «Jj1_jI _j4jJl _jt d-LLu (j*. Jinj Ij-L-uVI

_j3 (jAJjJI Ale j t*-uajllj JUlaVI ^jLjSjJ tSiVjjl>Lil jJC-Uaill _J i_j_i_j_____1 •">! J'^J (4_ii_a_l (JJ--JI

5_uL.a-_.Vl Sja-a-VI _J* CjLLill -_1iA->j--.1 Jij _j__laJljA^jLjll

-ijinJI ^__jJl _jC. llAjLj 1-III (JjA_Jl (j-u-all

IjIujVI JjL _y c*JHj lM»VI ^-iLjSjj SjVjjI acj5j Y..o-Y...j Y.-.-^'.o .jujlili

Tulij tjJLuJl ___.a i_J_ll____iil LllL-LijllI j* L-jLL-Jl *. *" 1*> <m*l *nt

aw*Vl ^ JS*a& AjjuI l^-ltl __-_JI *X..i f\c- w'-ll

pLlaVI Alt _jt CJAu 2-III JjAtJI (_)~ -OJ-J

_jIaL (J _jii-ajtwa.il j <LLj-allj _jL*jjVI ftl-blj

u_.Va« ••1I.--.-.I jSj Y. . £-H^ SJiill tj&^VI

IJL1L-.I i-*-jU 1 (JSJ (jLuuVI *U-n»lj frU-aYI

4_l_LjJl _jl£_.J ^jljj_llj ___J|

Alt _jC -jLLu 3-III JjA-J (jojjuij

Ji_« IjJ J-fcVI <__3_j>_ajl iSl J»llJ •J-JlVlJ '"*'!__•••'''•••-'»

''"••»l J3j lji*-VI (J-^ Lf3 'lW3^1 aj^j __#_>•IjU-LuiI "Ltx-u 1 JS1 i"iiii.**"i..i-iH ; jjjil ___j"j/-i«-o

•Uiiajil _jl_L*-ll CjljjtJ-LJ ___Jl

•jVjll Alt £JjA»Jl j*jJ1 (jl ___.ll CAjLJI JAjL^Jj4___. "l^,0j Aj__, VT,1 JL_jilj *L_ill _j* (JSJ *li .13

Sj-ill __Jj Y. . o-Y . . . ijiill JiU ^Lujill __JtjuLVij • •"jH «-jLis>i (aiYa*-» __Jti >jir-___ .i^-*_-u

3.1__u_Jl <ujm!\ LjIjUVI _<J ULolj JIjjJI ^

_â ^.Va^. __Jtl jl-ui Ja__- -Y - .r ?lt ^j.**__. 1 Jfli uLlw-YI ftUJj *Ui-V» Ait. m.I. I.j .LuiL WV L_ujjill __Jt AUJI __JL> Llm.•,"lV 'll.lll _-jjl L-_li-l-J_IJ i_»*_J ^ (JS-J _jL*_l

A^l j _jli*-l • "'^"J Ij_Uj-i 11 j-li i—ua. _j*j]I ^j-S1 . . . . J£] 5j U,_jL.a_J1

Life expectancy at birth, child and infant mortality in ESCWA countnes1995-2000 and 2000-2005

Country

Bahrain

Egypt

Iraq

Jordan

Kuwait

Lebanon

Oman

Palestine

Qatar

Saudi Arabia

Syrian Arab

Republic

United Arab

Emirates

Yemen

ESCWA

Year

1995-2000

2000-2005

1995-2000

2000-2005

1995-2000

2000-2005

1995-2000

2000-2005

1995-2000

2000-2005

1995-2000

2000-2005

1995-2000

2000-2005

1995-2000

2000-2005

1995-2000

2000-2005

1995-2000

2000-2005

1995-2000

2000-2005

1995-2000

2000-2005

1995-2000

2000-2005

1995-2000

2000-2005

Life expectancy at birth

JlSi

Both sexes

731

74 2

67 6

69 6

5GB

588

69 7

712

76 0

76 8

705

719

726

74 0

711

724

716

72 7

70 5

716

716

722

76 2

779

57 7

60.3

69 8

711

Men

»L*j

Women

718 74 9

729 75 8

656 696

67 5 718

573 604

57 3 60 4

66 5 710

698 72 8

74 4 785

751 79 4

685 726

69 7 74 0

713 74 2

727 75.6

69 4 757

70S 739

700 74 B

711 75 9

68 9 727

69 9 738

70 0 732

714 74 9

74 7 78 9

76.3 806

56.5 59 0

591 617

682 720

695 731

JLikj-l ljLiIjJjv.

(.11 ji-. 5 y- Jti)

Child mortality

rate {< 5 years)

200

17 0

550

430

124 0

124 0

330

27 0

140

120

320

260

230

180

300

24 0

16 0

14 0

310

27 0

27 0

210

120

100

1140

920

40B

350

>_u_.jS U_*j Jj**(<j_._j.Jil)

Infant mortality

rale (< 1 year)

160

140

460

37 0

940

940

28 0

230

12 0

100

27 0

220

19 0

16 0

25.0

210

140

120

260

23.0

230

180

110

90

810

69 0

325

283

jXJI

oo-JI

j-jVI

_jL_J

(jjhtiM

Vj-Jl 411*4-1

ij,.sj____i

i-Hjd v^j4____iA_.jj___I

Ajt-jaJl LJljUVIS.

Source UN, World Population Prospects The 2004 Revision New York 2005 2005 ^JMM1 3004. *«-.i » ^ •&-•& "-1---1 r*1 >U-JI

65

IjS-Vt JaL/ î uj-j—Jj 4la>>lj JU-ltl »l^j »1^1rVIPhysicians, dentists, pharmacists and nurses In ESCWA countries

1999-2004

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Bahrain Ui.****

Physician*(1> 620 772 050 001 m "} »l*lrtlPhyalciana par 100,000 pop 101 121 130 143 144 ji-100.000 ja^gtfDantlaU 9 07 107 115 115 J-.-V.I piM

DantlaU par 100.000 pop 10 IS 10 17 17 _i-~ 100.000 JiluL-J*lM

Pharmacists 117 131 147 150 151 JtJJ -»

Nuraaa 2,161 2171 2J64 2,427 2,510 uy* j**H

Egypt j«*M

Physicians 40,176 39,204 40,422 417(3 41,949 »i-»Wl

Phyalciana par 100,000 pop 71 •1 12 63 62 Ji- 100.000 JU *\aU

DantlaU 4,221 5,450 5,770 1121 6150 ju~n\ *\*u

OantlaU par 100,000 pop 7 0 9 9 0 ji- ioO'OOO ju j-lj *\*y

Pharmacia u 2JM2 3,375 4,354 5,911 • U...I

Nuraaa 79,420 13479 16,050 00*10 U>-«>**B

Iraq <J'J*A

Physicians 10,132 10,120 *\±*rt\

Physicians par 100,000 pop 44 43 _jii.-i00i000jtJ.gj-J

OantlaU 2,0*3 2^35 j*-n»i*]*i

Oantiau par 100,000 pop S 0 ji- 100.000 ju JoJ »i>l

Pharmaciau 2.044 1,967 Jlfi . !f>

Nuraaa 11*47 13,721 UJM-l J--J

Jordan « <" yOV

Physicians 2.631 2,015 2.917 2,911 3,235 3,250 »gwiPhyalciana par 100,000 pop 54 SO 57 55 50 50 Ji--100.000 ju .wnOsntlsU ISO 300 431 471 499 514 J---V1 »guOantlaU par 100,000 pop 7 1 1 g 0 0 jDW 100.000 JU Jl-U »g»iPharmaciau 177 100 213 226 221 224 • IHj .ill

Nurses 1JU 1,000 1,903 2,016 2100 2,543 UJ—>-*>

Kuwait t^jSJl

Phyalciana 3,402 3,530 3,654 3,110 »WM>Phyalciana par 100,000 pop 1(6 161 111 172 swiiJU Ji-J

Dantlsta 402 S17 571 599 ju-i-i »iMOantiats par 100,000 pop 23 24 25 21 JUJ v*** J" J-S-JPharmaciau 447 441 445 503 lUj ->

Nuraaa 6,171 9,061 9,291 0,000 UX>~"*

Lebanon uW

Phyalciana 1,173 •JOS 9737 10,003 10102 10J04 »WWl

Phyalciana par 100,000 pop 250 2H 274 271 277 201 Ji- 100*000 JU^lyHDanuala 2,012 J,0SJ 3106 3,221 j\204 3,371 JU-III ^l-th

Oantlsu par 100,000 pop 15 07 09 BO n OS Ji- 100.000 Jil J-J »l*UPharmaclsU 3,202 3,450 3,073 3,544 1751 4.003 *iA#-J

Nursas 4.466 tU^j-J

66

1112 (cont'd)

Iji-Vl (Jjitô o>-j*Jj <JjLh»Jj jujui »W**j 'WWiPhysicians, dentists, pharmacists and nurses in ESCWA countries

1999-2004

1990 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Oman <jL*

Physicians 3,143 3,251 3-307 3-536 3,726 tltfl-W

Physicians par 100,000 pop 112 113 IN in 209 s^JUJi-*

Dantlau 237 212 290 335 395 J-i-.-j'i #l*U

DantlaU par 100,000 pop 14 15 10 11 22 yU-lv^JUJA-l

Pharmacia Is 395 405 5K 500 662-j___0___l

Nuraaa 7525 7129 1,014 1242 1,601 _1>«_*J

Palestine'"li> (_tf_»__Ji

Phyalciana 3,177 4,427 4,103 4,901 $,425 5,017 »l*W'Physicians per 100,000 pop 121 141 147 144 154 151 Ji- 100.000 JiWljH

DantlsU 1124 1,256 1312 1,307 jj-mi *ijJ-t

DantlaU per 100,000 pop 37 40 40 31 ji-100 000 JUJ-J *W-iPharmaciau 1906 2,010 2.236 2,342

'}', -^

Nuraaa 4.435 5,011 4,772 4,953 UHJ'J

Qatar >•

Physicians 1,041 1173 1-110 1,434 1,627 *Wkfl

Physicians par 100,000 pop 177 200 220 230 267 ji- loo.ooo ja »guDantlsU 105 101 223 220 277 J---JI »gw

DantlaU par 100,000 pop 26 34 30 31 45 Ji- 100.000 JU j_J»wU

Pharmacists 210 224 240 279 347 Mrtjial

Nurses 2,369 2,417 2,103 3130 3,755 UJ—.J*'*

Saudi Arabia<_Lj_j»--Jl <MJIA\ At\..l

Physicians 31,222 31903 31,003 »i*wi

Phyalciana par 100,000 pop 141 150 141 ji- ioo.ooo ju >\*u

Pharmacists<s> •32 •63w -»j..»

Nurses 66.941 67.421 67421 u>*>*«*

Syrian Arab Republic *JJJ-*^WJ^ *4JJf**

Physlclana 21,303 22.401 23,714 25,073 #l**M

Physicians per 100,000 pop 13* 141 146 150 Ji- 100.000 JU»l*ai

DantlaU 10,094 11100 12,221 14,010 J-fc-.11 »lyU

OentlBU per 100,000 pop 66 70 75 •7 ji-100.000 juj—i*^Pharmaciau 11*9 t,K6 0,(02 10,055 *J4»-J

Nuraaa 25,660 27164 27,013 21-325 UJH-J—*

United Arab Emirates.jajj A^jJ oljUll

Physicians 3-501 5,465 0,35! 6.765 7,520 ÎjVH

Physicians par 100,000 pop 116 161 112 1*0 116 Ji- 100.000 Jtl »wuDentists 460 450 500 623 (27 J-i-ll »i*u

DantlaU per 100,000 pop 15 14 11 17 16 jii- 100.000 JUJL-J»1«UPharmacists 350 216 1611 1,176 1,723 j<-j -*

Nurses 9,415 »,*a 12,067 13,000 14-541 u>->--J

Yemen O-**

Physicians 3,001 3,401 4,073 4-J64 3 IK »l*W.i

Phyalciana per 100,000 pop 22 19 22 23 16 Ji- 100.000 ju *<MDantlsU 275 243 230 274 254 J-»YI »l>lDantlsU per 100,000 pop 2 1 1 1 1 >l- 100.000 JU J*J ^

Pharmacists 607 644 740 941 723 jUj -^

Nurses 0,065 5,437 7,043 1-321 6,004 O"-1-—*

(1) Excludes phyalciana In military and public aecurity hospitalii(--J ,j.11j v>^» _,t » .IjM .U-, V jl)

(2) Ministry of Health i^ »>j_JW (2)

(3) Public sutt only UI ^jtal CU-U„l ojU-1 (J)

67

HI-3

Hospitals, hospital beds, and other health centers In ESCWA countries1999-2003

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Bahrain

Hospitals 12 12 12 12 15

Hospital bada 1,H9 1,838 1,6*4 13*6 1-133

HoapHal bada par 000 pop 2M 218 2*5 275 266

Child warfare cantras 11 18 19 19 19

Haalth cantras and clinics 21 21 23 23 23

Egypt

HoapHal* 5,111 5,379 4,530 5,935

HoapHal beds 132112 135,966 140,145 144-519 147,839

HoapHal bads par 000 pop 211 213 215 217 220Maternity and child carecantras

3,112 3320 3,3)7 3,770 3-815

Pharmacies 19,544 24,007 27,110 29-304 27.179

Iraq

Hoapltaia 197 204

HoapHal bada 30131

HoapHal bads par 100,000 pop 124

Health cantras and clinics

Pharmacies

Jordan <"

Hospital* 84 K 11 95 97

HoapHal bada 8,726 1,705 8,982 9,363 9743

HoapHal bade par 000 pop 178 173 173 176 178

Mother and child hearth centre 337 345 351 351 353

Health centre* and clktlca 313 313 385 369 392

Pharmacia* 1470 1-533 1,564 1511 1592

Kuwait

Hospital* 23 23 23 23

HoapHal beds 4,902 5,134 5-K1 5-304

HoapHal bads par 000 pop 237 234 231 234

Mother and child care cantras n H 94 93

Health centra* and clinics 179 111 191 204

Lebanon

HoapHal* 141 153 140 144 138

HoapHal bed* 8,606 1,754 9.916 10137 9 719

HoapHal bads par 000 pop 250 250 279 282 266

Health centraa

Oman

HoapHal*

Hospital beds

Hospital bada par 000 pop

Haalth centraa and cllntca

54

5,069

294

653

55

5,190

292

720

56

5-200

285

806

68

56

5 166

277

802

57

5,210

302

847

2004

97

9,620

179

365

402

1,616

136

9,640

272

C-lWj ji >--••-•*

jju 100.000 JU »jJ<-•>.*tj 44jikl jfl_>-.

^-—»1 <-J.»>aj Jijti

*+>..,..*

JAi-J'jJJi- 100.000 JU.^J

JI--JI

•M ••••>

Ji-100.000 JU.^J<i—i wl-ijsl j jUâI

'OJJVI

• «.*•«•--•

Ji- 100.000 ju.jJJtUj (tfl <j*J JijA

Jjl^Jj -_,__«_J jfl^J

JA

^••»'^Ji- 100.000 JU »jJ

<JjikJj 4-,j*V1 4_iej JijA

•JA-

i_>-i

Ji-100.000 JUi^J^--—J uljl_<J j jfij-J

J.j-i

Ji- 100.000 JU SjJ

111-3 (cont'd)

iji—vt (jiJ,! î jjî\ ^.w-sn Lii—>jij i-ji^s.t.'-.->*n »_>-ij tH_i*iiM.-JHospitals, hospital beds, and other health centers in ESCWA countries

1999-2003

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Palestine ixkJa

HopRals 57 65 70 72 73 74 •'j* •

Hospital beds 3,650 4,555 4,522 5,000 4,963 5108

HoapHal bad* per 000 pop 127 145 136 147 141 140 Jl- 100 000 JU j-v-

Qatar >—•

Hospitals 4 5 6 6 7 UlaL1a~.Ji

Hospital bada 1,265 1-346 1,339 1,357 1,368 ,iM\A...,t»ja

Hospital bads par 000 pop 215 236 233 226 224 Jl- 100.000 ju .jj

Health centres and clinics 153 172 202 165 195 U,J+Aj S»—» J*ja1

Pharmacies w 95 111 126 134 140 (2) d^V-l

Saudi Arabia Vj*—J' <HJ&4£lull

Hospitals 318 324 331 335 "•<*•"••»

HoapHal bad* 45,919 46,622 47-242 47120 • i_ait.,..li.H

Hospital beds per 000 pop 215 21S 208 205 Ji-100.000 JUi^J

Health centres and clinics 3,628 uljl>lj -+---J jijA

Pharmacia*(1> 3-228 3,226 3-236 (1) • Jj'.j -»

Syrian Arab Republic Vjj-JI W Vjj4-hJ'

Hospital* 375 390 403 503 £m\aU**.J,

Hospital bads 17 772 18,370 16,421 36,437 •'4.M-*-** »J-*

HoapHal bad* par 000 pop 113 115 113 218 Jl- 100.000 JU.jJ

Health cantras and clinics S26 963 1046 1114 u4jt_-jj *v--a jiij-j

United Arab Emirates iikUi <A,jd\ wijuvi

Hospitals 56 55 50 51 65 • «<iiî..i

Hospital beds 6,812 6,199 7,364 7,731 1187 .iji.t...ii._H

HoapHal beds per 000 pop 225 212 211 206 203 Jl- 100.000 ju »jJ

Mother and child health centre 98 106 108 114 113 jik»j & <M-j jSja

Health cantras and clinics 739 795 832 632 837 UtJkfJj <****! jffljJ

Pharmacies 713 761 840 928 ' J ll ij' at

Yemen o-*»

Hospitals 105 106 74 74 66 wtjU^-J

Hospital bads 8,816 8,631 9,929 9,929 8,871 ,<jl,V1,..l*jMl

HoapHal bad* per 000 pop 50 47 53 51 44 Ji- 100.000 JUljJ

Hearth centre* and clinics 1636 1498 1,679 2,094 2-250 -Ttj--*J <->iJyJj jlljJ

Maternity and child centres 216 241 395 435 431 _jjUa j v>-* jBj-

Pharmacia* 1,931 2 155 2,205 2,271 1,952 <_j]ij ]j-|^^

(1)Mtnietry of Health AaÂ,jjfi AtjA (\)

(2) Private only Ui ,j-iil {_UjU (2)

69

300-

250-

200-

150-

100-

50-

iji-V_M lM v* o<«-i 100000 Jil *i_-Wi jjpPhysicians per 100,000 pop in ESCWA countries

2003

Bahraln Egypt Jordan Lebanon Oman Palestine Qatar UnitedArab

Emlratee

IjS-Vl Jut* <> o-aa-S 100'000 J*J •>-*' A*Hospital beds per 100,000 pop in ESCWA countries 2003

Bahrain Jordan Oman Qatar Yemen

70

Sources

Bahrain

Central Statistical Organization,Directorate of Statistics, StatisticalAbstract 2003 and previous issuesManama

Ministry of Health, Health InformationDirectorate, Health Statistics 2000 andprevious issues Manama

Egypt

Central Agency for Public Mobilizationand Statistics, Statistical Yearbook1995-2003 and previous issues Cairo

Iraq

League of Arab States StatisticalAbstract for Arab countries, TenthEdition 2002

Jordan


Kuwait

Ministry of Planning, Statistics andInformation Sector, Annual StatisticalAbstract 2003 and previous issuesKuwait

Lebanon

Order of physicians, dentists andhospitals 2005 Beirut

Oman

Ministry of National Economy, StatisticalYearbook 2004 and previous issuesMuscat

Ministry of Health, Annual Health Report2002 and previous issues Muscat

Palestine

Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics,Statistical Abstract of Palestine 2004No 5 Ramallah

71

jJUoaJI

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^.LlsjI

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^jjiii

.LjLjla-allj frL-a_»-Vl pUaJ iVijlnViW ijljjj_l.iC.lj Y. . V 3_jj_uiill AjjLîa.yi ACj-s-waJl

uLJ

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ATuL-aa.yi Afc^L-wsll t__iiajll jL-aiaVI 'ojjjj_ijL___« 5_SjL. jIjc-Ij Y• • £ Ajja-JI

Y• . Y _5j-u_Jl <__,"• "*ty jjji__.l t^___»_w-s-ll *j\jj^«.--' <LLu jbctj

, t_____Xi_t_____

ujLS ,^.,L...\-» »l,rt-_M _^j£j-Ji jL^Jl-illI Jj 0 -Sj Y• *£ t^âj-uJI ^LAa.yi jîk^la

Qatar


Saudi Arabia

Ministry of Finance and NationalEconomy, Central Department ofStatistics, Statistical Yearbook 2003 andprevious issues Riyadh


Central Bureau of Statistics, StatisticalAbstract 2003 and previous issuesDamascus



Yemen

Ministry of Planning and Development,Central Statistical Organization,Statistical Yearbook 2003 and previousissues Sana'a

Other sources

United Nations, Department of Economicand Social Affairs, World PopulationProspects the 2004 Revision New York2005

Statistical websites of ESCWA membercountries

72

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73

Chapter IV* National Accounts

This chapter provides data on the grossdomestic product (GDP) of ESCWA membercountries in national currencies and in United

States dollars at current prices and at constant2000 prices It also includes a number of importanteconomic indicators for ESCWA member countries,such as real GDP growth rates, GDP per capitaand GDP growth rates at constant 2000 prices

This chapter also presents comparativeeconomic indicators for the ESCWA region andother regions of the world In addition, it provides anumber of comparative charts on mam economicactivities and components of GDP by expenditurefor the two subgroups in the ESCWA region,namely, the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)countries and the countries with more diversified

economies (MDE), in order to highlight thecharacteristics of these subgroups and theirrelative contribution to the total GDP of the ESCWA

region

Table IV-1 provides estimates of annual realGDP growth rates for the world and for ESCWA forthe period 2000-2005 The accompanying chartsshow real GDP growth in the world and real GDPper capita growth

Table IV-2 shows GDP in ESCWA membercountries at current prices in national currencies forthe period 2000-2004 and table IV-3 shows GDP inmember countries at current prices in US dollarsfor the same period

Table IV-4 shows GDP in ESCWA member

countries at constant 2000 prices for the period2000-2004, while table IV-5 shows GDP per capitain member countries at constant 2000 prices for thesame period

Growth rates of real GDP in ESCWA member

countries for the period 2000-2004 are shown intable IV-6, and growth rates of real GDP per capitafor member countries for the same period areshown in table IV-7

74

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jaj d-V-ia-a jC -JLiLLm 6-IV JjJaJI ___yu-aJJj

Sjiill Ijlu-yi J.iL ^ t___jua=JI JU^yi J=^\ juUIjaj dy'jx* jc 7-IV Jj-i-*-ll jAj-oiij . Y». £— Y• • •Sjiill tf.;.^tl ^L^yi ^yL^ll ^LJI j- jjall __________

Lw-sj

The ratio of contributions of major economicsectors to GDP at current prices for 2001 and 2004are presented in table IV-8, which is followed by anumber of charts

The tables in this chapter highlight themost important aggregates in terms of economicdevelopment in the ESCWA region for the past fewyears Many member countries recorded highgrowth rates of real GDP resulting in aconsiderable improvement in their economicperformance between 2003 and 2004 Theimprovement was most pronounced in the GCCcluster, in which the average growth rate showed amarked increase in 2004 compared to 2003

In addition, most countries in the ESCWAregion recorded an increase in the growth rate ofreal GDP per capita in 2004 compared to 2003However, this indicator reflects a slowdown inaverage per capita income growth in somecountries due to high population growth rates,which absorbed a considerable proportion of theirpositive real GDP growth rates

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75

J -U^1 U^ J-"^<J__x_a U.,.j" j. <J^. ...

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jaj J_ul_« jl Jaa.^b 4«*llj Jc Sj!1cj<jl.lL Jaju ijS Jj*a-ll Jb»a-YI J-*w*-M j__-jbJI (_ya JjailAjjL-j Y• • £ A\c ^ bulla IcUijI _Ja_« tlj._j_.VIIja J VI Y. 'V Ac <â AjIc jl£ ^jll _jj'---"'(j- _iJjall (Ja«~-jl J-" 0^4-i t^--l ftJajJI ÛJ y ji>«JlJll ijjjULjJl jajJI il-V .!*_<» pbujy Aaujj tjl^LlI j-aaj«jLl_ ja_1 AjjbkjVI CjVJx-oJI j-a L__) j-ib V A-U-U •"' •-n". -I

JjiaJl JL-^yi Ja-Jl

In Per cent

in

World

Advanced economies

Developing countnes

(2)

ESCWA

IV-1

JLiaJl JLtatVI Ja_-Jl j^Liil ^jam-U >a-Ul u^J«-« ti-jj-liSIji-VI J jJUH

Estimates of annual real GDP growth rates

for the world and ESCWA

(2000-2005)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

4 00 1 30 1 80 2 70 3 80 3 25

3 50 1 00 1 30 210 3 30 2 50

5 80 2 30 3 40 4 40 5 30 5 50

5 79 2 57 1 38 8 56 6 08 5 56

J^

jJL-JI

•UJkuJI ÎjL-uIVI

(2)iji-fii

' ESCWA estimates,

(1) World, advanced economies and developing counlrleagrowth rates are from World Economic Situation andProspects 2005',United Nations-Economic and SocialCouncil

(2) ESCWA Region excluding Iraq and Palestine

1ji-Yl -I.M-L '

jju*jwij {Jui>4. _v*-. (l)UjJ-A> «+-U l>jUjl UHul

tj-V-1 200S j-t-J^1 S-L-iWl -J*ljJ J -JjJ,i____j rKi. _/tUij>'inj jjuâm

2005

2004

2001

2002

2001

2000

yl yaatoJ yJW-"! îa-JI gJUl >-.

fJUll

Real GDP growth in the world

• ESCWA * B Developmgcounlncs

Q Advanced economies 0 World

7 -r

Real GDP per capita growth

76

-♦— Advanced economies

••- Developing countries•^— ESCWA

2005

IV-2

Iji-'il ^9 *.UaC*fl UIJXJI gJi ^JUatfl î-wJl £jLJIAoJjjB LjiU-JL AjjUJI jUu-'jIIj

GDP in ESCWA member countries at current prices

in national currencies

(2000-2004)

Mn unti ol national eurnney<jij -i« .j»j jjji-

Country 2000

2,997

2001

2,961

2002 2003 2004 t. »

Bahrain 3,177 3,647 4,141 _j_jJ4B

Egypt 345,81 B 375,203 405,256 451,154 474,400 J-**

Jordan 5,999 6,364 6,779 7,204 6,164 Jjjfl

Kuwait 11,570 10,700 11,585 13,768 16,420 _•*___!

Lebanon(" 25,143 25,726 27,832 29,240 31,440 "•jm

Oman 7,639 7,670 7,807 6,343 9,545 j^

Qatar 64,646 64,579 71,733 86,273 103,563 >

Kingdom ol SaudiArabia

706,657 686,296 707,067 804,647 939,591

Syrian Arab

Rapubllc903,944 974,008 1,016,519 1,067,265 1,203,509

United Arab

bmiratc*256,991 255,408 275 266 325,146 362,669 ,_______! ^jO __.jL.-_l

Yaman 1,560,926 1,684,554 1,694,497 2,177,463 2,551,994 u >*»

jLJJl, _>^ fUji(l)

IV-3

ijiwii (/ *l-*-_:. jjU î ^Witi c_rJ»-»> &^tAw"*1 J^J^ û1^ ji*-Vb

GDP in ESCWA member countries at current prices

in US dollars

(2000-2004)Million US Dollar _jiO-> jIV UM**

Country 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 1, «

Bahrain 7,970 7,929 8,448 9,699 11,012 ÎLt^fi

Ejffpl 94,688 92,643 87,528 75,824 76,516 J"**

Jordan 8,461 8,976 9,561 10,160 11,515 -Uj*

Kuwait 37,714 34,694 38,111 46,261 55,719 LAjjU

Lebanon 16,673 17,060 18,456 19,390 20 849 JJ

Oman 19,842 19,923 20,278 21,670 24,792 J^

Qatar 17,760 17,741 19,707 23,701 26,451 >•

Kingdom of SaudiArabia

186,693 183,257 168,803 214,659 250,892 •+JJ--II

Syrian Arab Republic 19,545 21,060 21,979 23,076 26,022

Unllad Arab Emirate* 70,512 69,537 74,949 88,524 104,190 .Ji—Jl <_.jtll J.iU.i

9,651 9,990 10,764 11,866 13,811Yemen

ESCWA (1> 491,510 483,006 498,584 545,031 623,766 <" Iji-W

1,1 E9CWA Raglan deluding Iraq and Palaitino u*a-Ji J J1j*11 f_____j_, ,j__VKli-("

77

IV-4

IjS-VI v» uLaCil (Jilt* â ^Letf! grI»-*> £^>* (2000 _>U -u-) <-«/il jbL-"^

Gross domestic product in ESCWA member countries

at constant prices (base year 2000)

(2000-2004)

Million U S doaan t,i«j**i Stj* m***

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Bahrain 7,970 B,371 8,603 9,437 9,947 JU-J»

Eoypi 94,687 100,590 103,551 113,535 118,390 j-b

Jordan 8,461 8,907 9,415 9,799 10,553 jJjYi

Kuweit 37,714 38,096 37,301 42,042 48,911 -.Jfll

Lebanon 16,673 17,278 17,050 17,562 18,440 .w

Oman 19,842 21,253 21,614 22,154 22,952 JL*

Qatar 17,760 16,546 19,919 21,060 22,380 M


188,693 188,761 187,399 203,634 214,446 __pj___.ll

Syrian ArabRepublic

19,545 20,546 21,761 22,003 22,452

United Arab

Emirate*70,512 71,730 73,869 82,890 89,091 ,____JI^jj, jjuyi

Yemen 9,651 10,072 10,402 10,712 10,990 ^ *

ESCWA'" 491,509 504,151 511,064 554,827 568,552 111 ij4_'.i

ESCWA «tlral« ijl_-.l .Jj**

1,1 ESCWA R*s»>n a-eluding Iraq and Palvallna _>-!• j JjJI ,__u_l, iji_yi <____• t'1

IV-5

Iji-'fl (_,» eL*»tV1 uljyi y» ^Lia^ ^Ja-H £-Ul _>* JjaJ uuai Jswjm*(2000 jj-UI *J-) -UiliS jU-VU

Gross domestic product per capita in ESCWA member countriesat constant prices (base year 2000) *

(2000-2004)

US Dollan .A*-1 j"*>

Country 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 j L_»

Bahrain

Egypt

Jordan

Kuweit

Lebanon

Oman

Qatar

Kingdom of SaudiArable

Synen Arab

Republic

United Arab Emirate*

Yemen

11')

11,775

1,397

1,680

16,786

4,794

7 605

30,558

8,520

1,1 B0

25,007

536

3,462

ESCWA a.tlinataa

">ESCWA Region aicludlng liaq and Palaillne

12,074

1,455

1,719

16,169

4,684

7,908

31,359

6,266

1,211

24,919

540

3,465

78

12,416

1,469

1,767

15,266

4,742

7,808

33,143

7,968

1,252

25,151

539

3,428

13,029

1,576

1,790

16,674

4,608

7,771

34,519

8,409

1,236

27,678

535

3,631

13,453

1,613

1,880

18,845

4,973

7,820

36,161

8,606

1,232

29,197

530

3,760

jJ.Vl

-vjtii

Vj*-!'

*OJ-»

• lull *j,jdl -il>-YI

Iji-tfl

lji-HI -lj*J»-

j*—!'1 J1-*!1 •1-^-4 >J«-Y> uk. ">

IV-6

yijiaJl (.jJWil ,__4-»-*lt ___-XiJl jauCj'iJaj

IjS-Vl _/ t-L-atVI ut-li-Jl ^

Growth rates of real GDP

in ESCWA member countries

(2000-2004)In Per cent «—» •»_,»

Country 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Bahrain 5 27 5 02 517 7 20 5 40 111.***

Egypt 5 40 6 23 2 94 9 64 4 28 J-a-

Jordan 4 33 5 27 5 71 4 07 7 70 lUjVI

Kuweit 3 77 1 02 -2 09 12 71 16 34 ~tja

Lebanon 1 32 3 63 -1 32 3 00 5 00 uW

Oman 5 49 711 1 70 2 50 3 60 IjL*

Qatar 9 20 4 43 7 40 5 73 6 27 M

Kingdom ot Saudi

Arabia4 86 0 04 -0 72 8 66 5 31

j j. ^J itl>.^

Syrian Arab

Republic0 60 512 5 91 1 11 2 04

United Arab Emiratea 12 00 1 73 2 98 12 21 7 48 ,_____j ^jj jjUYI

Yemen 8 47 4 36 3 27 2 99 2 60 u s*

ESCWA (1> 5 79 2 57 1 38 8 56 6 08 ('» Ijt-Vl

ESCWA istimatas 1jL.YI -JjjAj

111 ESCWA Region aicludlng Iraq.and Palestine Utah-it j Jlj-i rlil^J^ Ijl-YI 4*ku (l>

IV-7

'••'•»' _JUa.YI ^l-waJl £jU (j-i JjUI i ijiaii Jawijla jai uj'i-• IjiaVKl ___J fLuaCVl J-lUI yl

Growth rates of real GDP per capitain ESCWA member countries *

(2000-2004)In Per cent

Country 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Bahrain 2 63 2 54 2 83 4 94 3 26 OU*i*

Egypt 3 39 417 0 92 7 47 2 20 _w»-

Jordan 1 29 2 28 2 81 1 33 5 00 ljJjYI

Kuwait -2 24 -3 55 -5 71 9 23 13 02 -o"

Lebanon -0 40 1 B9 -2 91 1 40 3 44 *w

Oman 2 42 3 98 -1 27 -0 47 0 63 OL*

Qatar 711 2 62 5 69 4 15 4 76 -J-

Kingdom o) Saudi

Arabia1 65 -2 95 -3 64 5 53 2 34

Syrian Arab

Republic-1 85 2 59 3 39 -1 26 •0 33 <__1>J

United Arab

Emirates9 66 -0 35 0 93 10 05 5 49 .______] ^j_J| .JjUfl

Yemen 4 66 0 81 -0 28 -0 59 -0 98 J »l

ESCWA (,t 3 20 0 08 -1 08 5 95 3 54 <" IjS^l

ESCWA estimatea IjA-YI _Jj.jL

111 ESCWA Region axcluding Iraqand Paleetlne o*a-J»jji^ f'... J, IjJ-'il -Ik-. ">

79

IV-8

t^JLaVrf! ^la-J) jJjUt (ji <i**lij\ A^LkaleaVII CÛÔoUUl ClLULuM <MaJÛJ Iji^tfl u1-^ *i>»* >~tfU

Ratio of contributions of major economic sectors to GDPat current prices for the years

2001 and 2004

%

2001 2004

CountryW-W ,»

(2) (3)

W^ ... "«*-•«, W«LeaaJIi 1> ti

Agriculture Industry Services Agriculture Industry Services

Bahrain0 73 42 27 57 00 0 47 39 09 60 44

uo**ii

Egypt14 68 30 99 54 33 14 44 31 31 54 25

j-**

Jordan1 95 22 14 75 90 2 39 24 96 72 65

^Ji\

Kuwait0 45 54 03 45 52 0 43 59 83 39 74

<->i>UI

Lebanon6 01 21 59 72 40 5 83 20 34 73 83

JluI

Oman2 05 54 27 43 68 1 70 55 11 43 20

o^

Qatar0 37 6912 30 51 0 20 75 91 23 89

>

Kingdom of Saudi

Arabia 5 20 51 23 43 57 3 96 58 86 37 18<_J ewJl -^.jaJl <ii*-Jl

Syrian Arab *_pj__tl - jjj) -•• ti

Republic 24 90 29 57 45 53 22 74 26 75 50 51 *ij>-Jl


3 47 52 13 44 40 2 64 54 57 42 79

,_______J| i^jaJI wljL.fl

Yemen14 69 41 54 43 76 12 95 43 91 43 14

U-*«

(1) includes agriculture hunting forestry and fishing

(2) Includaa mining and quarrying manufacturing

elecrlcKy, gaz and water, and construction

(3) Includes all other economic activities In GDP

80

uLjudlj J_~*Jtj -*ljjfl _j*»ali (1)ulCl____.il i(._^JmJ1) <^*,l_>*wi_,.l ,___*l_____.l _j- '~ (2)

^-^\ .yi-ll gUl y jji.1.1 *Â--m*il -Ja-J/l 41U _j**____i (3)

t_rlLu.1'l ,rJ--J gjbl ^ 4.*--*^ 4Jk-HI --U»U-- V

200-1 (J-J <,_i»J >_V^ i^-J 0>*J L>J*- "JH4~-1

Ratio of contributions of economc activities in the GDP

of the GCC group at current prices in 2004

Pnvhinr. i*f

AiHrahun, hunting,

irr_t >ad fkhinft

Mmurmiiita).

ahmlnlj a lv tn

2004 pW V/** >-'IV uij- >W> J-L-aVI -Jj Jil** «*j-*-JRatio of contributions or economic activities in Ihe GDP

of the MDE group al current prices in 2004

A«nrakvn. hunlf»|u

Oik.-. funb.iij> nd TVthlBJI

.111 IJ1

Fn-J-™, t *Sg_^Sir^* AMIni-f -Bd quarr^jni

gierrnii-'il -rr»l*-« |111 1

fc*V- -"V*/ ManHfirmrln*.

Tr BspiitA. iiira|r<iBd ^ •£^k/1 bruklt) n»a >••«-

ii-nnmv-iBin

Ti ( wiflnirlli-i

»k buhlndrauil 1IJir.dt rvttBB uli nd

hAifc

H«

2004 fid N.W >-*4 C1*** ^*>* J*J <•>* 'J** L***' k->*National disposable income per capita at current prices in 2004

0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000 30000 35000 40000

USD

Charts excluding Iraq and Palestine

81

_,>>¥> ,_,'--» (OJI ^ s-l-a-lV1 *Ja—NI -UL. 4j_<2004 rbJ «*>+» JU-Vlj Iji-YI 4ik±J

Ralioor contributions of economic activities in the GDP

of ESCWA region at current prices in 2004

90%

80%

70% --

60% -

50%

40% -

30%

20%

10%

0%

O Producers ot governmentserves*

QTranspon storage andcommunication

•Wholesale and retail

trade restaurants and

hotels

..Manufacturing elecincitygas & water

• Mining and quarrying

• Agnculture huntinglores try and fishing

lji.11 ^t <Lfri J*~YU sÛkfl ^1--J flJ _,J j J->J Jj*J V-Balance of trade lo GDP at curreni prices in ESCWA

60

50 -

30

20 -

10 -

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

•Exports —♦- Imports Balance ,

i_w*»-J*j jL*J -V*— "i <Altfi *j~jli

2004 .laJ Ijl-Vt ulJi. ^1 VjM >-Vly ^W* ^la-Jl giUl ,__> JuVWI i,Ratio of GDP by expenditure at current prices in ESCWA countries in 2004

20% -f--

-40%

:..m:..m.:.m:..m.:.m:..

1000

800

600

400

200

0

-200

•400 J-

100 T

Bahrain Egypt Jordan Kuwait Lebanon Oman Qatar Saudi Syria Emirates

Arabia

2004 .l-J tji-VI ttlt-u ^1 VjlaJl juWKb <^*s>*1 ^JaJ. gjUl ^fc jUttl ^jjiDistnbution of GDP by expenditure in ESCWA region at current prices in 2004

niEiMiiiiiiiiimmmi

ESCWA

1IIIIIIIIIIHI111HUIIII

liiiiiiiiifiiiHmiilini

lllllllllllllllllllllllll

V//////////s

GCC

EDGovernment final consumption expenditure • Pnvate final consumption expenditureB Gross capital formation D Exports of goods and servicesB Imports of goods and services _____

.JuUI ^1 AjjUJI juu-VU ^JUatfl ^la-aS gjbll ^ ^l+JI ^Ci*--*! JUWI

Ratio of flnal consumption expenditure to GDP at current prices in the world

n mi mTiimTfivfnnii

MDE

mT.

Yemen

72J) 68-3 7t2. _ _" 64~ST

D2000

• 2004

World Industrial countnes Developing countries ESCWA

Ratio of gross capital formation to GDP at current prices in the world

_2_ft

World Industrim1 countries Developing countries ESCWA

Charts excluding Iraq and Palestine

World industrial countnes and developing countnes

ratios are estimated using data of 'International Financial StatisticsYearbook 2005 IMF and ESCWA ratios are us staff estimates

82

hjjjjB^ 2004 r_ __) J_l ,,-_____ JjUIj ,__ __. 2005 *JtJJt -lull _!»___- ,f ,_U <-—Jl wJ-iU f11- i J >

.jr-ul _jl*_. _j_. _,_ tj&_7' _-jj ^jjJ __ jj—-•

List of sources

Official sources

Replies to the Questionnaire of ESCWA NationalAccounts, No 25, sent to ESCWA Member Statesduring May 2005

Bahrain

Ministry of Finance and National Economy Website,National Accounts. June 2005

Bahrain Monetary Agency, Quarterly StatisticalBulletin. March 2005 and previous issues

Bahrain Monetary Agency, Annual Report 2004, andprevious issues

Egypt

Central Bank of Egypt, Monthly Statistical Bulletin.September 2005 and previous issues

Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics,Statistical Yearbook 1994-2001 and previous issues

Ministry of Foreign Trade website, Monthly EconomicDigest. September 2005 and previous issues

Jordan

Central Bank of Jordan website, Monthly StatisticalBulletin. September 2005 and previous issues

Department of Statistics, Statistical Yearbook 2004 andprevious issues

Kuwait

Central Bank of Kuwait website, Quarterly StatisticalBulletin. April/June 2005 and previous issues

Ministry of Planning, Central Statistical Office, AnnualStatistical Abstract 2004 and previous issues

83

jjl___1 <aj_

A_i_*ij j_L__

_j_iL_.lt i25 jiij tAj-ajill Ci_L__l _jUj1_I Jc Jj.jjjIJj-U 2005 _«La/jL!» j«-» l£- _*-j-H tljS_VU

A__)l Jc (j-ajll _L__iYlj AjjUII SjIjj «J>«2005 jjjjj/(jIjj^. tÛaj-M —•-__]! i<ijj_l

_jjj_ .i__ai_l _.________*_/ I o^J_li_jJ__^_iII —— A__^_

aLU -i_&._j 2005 j*J*lJ^

•jIjc-Ij 2004 ^3—Ji jjj»-* t_y_>— '̂ -^ a__j-«

i Aj >x_Jl Ajjl—z—'iM o >_llt (£___>j__I t_Sj^_>* '̂ __lALU -I-C.I J 2005 JiAUiAAlfjJjjA

_,U__t .*___Vlj a-L_I a__U g;j£_>*U J^_HaLU jIjcIj t2001 -1994 _ W •r'-^-V

. AjJj_I 4i__l ,____; Aj_jL_1 3j__l ajljj __J>*jIjcIj 2005 _>j—u-^/JjtLI *<jj»—jl Aj-L__VI ___>__!

ALU

„Jftlj 2005 J—^/Jjljl tAjj«_jl <1J——-VI "»_>•—II

ij^_JI aî —.yt _,_j>j_i . _uji oU___VI ojmIj

aLU -l__lj 2004

o_j>J_l 4Aj1j_I A_u_l Jc __£j£jajI Cjjj—I —JJ (*J>«jjjjj/jjl y_>a. —t_Jj_jjl/_jUjj iA_i__ul Aj.1__.jI

ALU jI_.I ,2005

a_j__JI -fi—ni ajjSÎ ijhVI (_ji__l ajljja_U __=.lj 2004 4Û_.yi

Lebanon

Ministry of Economy and Trade, Lebanon's EconomicAccounts 1997-2002. September 2005

Central Bank of Lebanon, Monthly Bulletin. May 2005and previous issues

Central Bank of Lebanon, Quarterly Bulletin. 1stquarter 2005 and previous issues

Ministry of Economy and Trade Website, EconomicHighlights/ Statistics

Oman

Ministry of National Economy website, MonthlyStatistical Bulletin. May 2005 and previous issues

,u_

ijii. --.yyi jjtul (__.jL.U_ (SjL—ill j jL__VI ijljjY- . o _*_-./JjLI .Y* »Y-mY

ij_ill tAjlj—l A__ll Jc _jL_ _1j*_- _o>.aLU jI.ic.1 j Y• • o jjU/jU tAjj^—il

Y»*O JjVI J——.1 tAj__Jl »_>—II t_J—J <-!_>—-aLU -.l.iclj

tAjlj_l A__J1 Jc SjL_ilj jUa_VI bjIjj __J>a_lU-> —'"I/ajJI—mSI A_*J

_-y_e

iaJjaII a__JI __,_. (/_ijM J—_aVI sjjj jOj-_.|_lclj Y. . OjjLa/jU tAjj4—Jl AjjU_»-VI »jj—Jl

aLU

Central Rank of Oman website. Annual Report 2004 . Aj1j_I ___II Ja jjjU-I ^jSj-JI --> £3yand previous issues aLU jl-iclj Y. • i ,jy*Jl jjjiill

Ministry of National Economy website. Statistical (AJj-l a__JI Jc _^_ajJI -jL__V1 *Jjj £*>*Yearbook, Auqust 2004 and previous issues Alc\j Y• • t _ji__c.l/_il t^^^—Jl M.*^s$\ ' A'<.\\

aLU

Qatar Ji

Oatar Central Bank website. Quarterly Statistical .A_j_j._jjl A__i. Jc ^jS_>*Jl J- <-•.>-" ^J-Bulletin, March 2005 and previous issues •lljcl j Y• •O ^jLa/jljl .5jl__l AjiUs_VI ftj—lll

ALU

Oatar Central Bank. Annual ReDOrt 2004 and previous jljclj -Y • • £ w_;_j4—il jjjLJI i^jSÎ J_ _ij_o*issues ALU

The Plannmq Council. Annual Statistical Abstract.October 2004 and previous issues aLU jl^clj .Y • • £ _>>&I/Jjl

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Ajjj__1 Ajjj_1 _UJI

Saudi Arabia Monetary Aqency website. Fortieth iAj1j_1 A__ll Jc ^..__yu_l j^Jj—1 —Jl A_*_.j* £jj*Annual Reoort. 2004 and previous issues ALU J-lclj Y• • £ ' jjclijVl ,_?>—Jl jjjLJI

Syrian Arab Republic Ajj>_1 aûj_1 Ajjjf*aJ

Central Rureau nf Statistics. Statistical Abstract 2005 AjjU_j.VI Ac>__1I <*U__U ,jjSj*Jl UJjiLaJland previous issues AuU jl_-l j Y• • o

84


Ministry of Planning website, General PlanningDepartment, Annual Economic Report 2004 andprevious issues

Ministry of Planning website, Statistical Administration,Annual Statistical Abstract 2004. and previous issues

Yemen

Central bank of Yemen website, Quarterly StatisticalBulletin. National Accounts

Central Statistical Organization. Statistical Yearbook

2004. June 2005. and previous issues

Other Sources

United Nations, World Economic Situation andProspects 2005. January 2005

IMF. International Financial Statistics.

CD-ROM August 200°

IMF. World Economic Outlook. April 2005

85

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AuU jljiclj

ijbl tAJjjll a£_UI Jc U.U->*.1I IJjj plj*ijcij cY.. £ aj3_ji iy\—yi Acj__.li'-'—yi

aLU

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ij_JI iaJj_I a__JI Jc _-j-*jJI _cj£_>_l <__l ,_l5>oÛajiJI CjGu_JI .ajL__I 2y.i—yi

^j—wJI f.L__yi _A_, tfrl___U (_<;__£__>»}! jL$_JlALU JjcIj tY• •o jpji/ij]jjja. tY• • £

tjji—i ^ ajj' •---«yi _.L—j__ji j aj_ji ,'-•___ ^_yiY. . o jjLjj/ÎUI U3__ (Y..o

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iAj__1I AjjL_uSyi AjjJI . Jj^JI —Jl tJjAi—aY• . o Jj.jjI/.jUjj

87

Chapter V: Energy

This chapter contains tables and chartsthat provide an overview of the energy situationin ESCWA member countnes between 2001 and

2004, focusing on the following areas crude oiland natural gas reserves, production, trade,refining capacity and output, domesticconsumption of and trade in petroleum products,electric power generation, installed capacity andpeak load of power stations, electricity generatedby different types of turbines, and trends in totaland per capita electricity consumption

Data were collected from primary sources,such as statistical abstracts and bulletins issued

by authorities in member countries, and fromspecialized sources, including the Organizationof Petroleum Exporting Countnes (OPEC) andthe Organization of Arab Petroleum ExportingCountries (OAPEC), and also from highlyreputable international sources such as the Oiland Gas Journal and the BP Statistical Review

of WorldEnergy Other sources of data includedspecialized studies published by ESCWA andinternational organizations, with priority beinggiven to United Nations sources

Table V-I shows oil and natural gasreserves in the ESCWA region, highlighting theimportant role of the region in terms of globalenergy supply Thus, in 2004 the regionaccounted for some 53 per cent of global oilreserves and approximately 26 per cent of globalnatural gas reserves

Total energy production is shown in tableV-2, which indicates that the ESCWA regionaccounted for 26 per cent of total world oilproduction and 9 per cent of total world naturalgas production in 2004

Crude oil accounted for approximately 83per cent of total energy production within theESCWA region in 2004, while natural gasaccounted for some 17 per cent andhydroelectncity for less than 1 per cent Coalconsumption was negligible

88

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lY . . £ Ûl ljS_VI Ai__ ^ AjUall j-Ul f_>«^ j» Aj—il

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t •> all Ul. i"iiK UjJJ iSjUil ^ A^lj lj"inT\ JjUjJ aJ _Jlll

AiUail ^_l __ji_* ^ AjUU Ak_a

Table V-3 shows oil production in theESCWA region and table V-4 shows gross andmarketed natural gas production Table V-5provides details of refinery production in theregion

Table V-6 shows electricity generation bytype and table V-7 electricity generation in termsof capacity, peak load and productionAccording to table V-6, hydroelectncityaccounted for 4 per cent of the total installedcapacity of electric power stations in the regionfor the period 2003-2004 Thermal electricityaccounted for the remaining 96 per cent obtainedfrom steam turbines (47 per cent), gas turbines(24 per cent), combined cycle turbines (8 percent) and other sources (6 per cent)

Table V-8 shows oil consumption andtable V-9 natural gas consumption in theESCWA region It may be noted that oilconsumption in the region accounted for nomore than 4 6 per cent of total worldconsumption in 2003 (table V-8), while naturalgas consumption amounted to some 6 8 per centof the world total in 2004 (table V-9)

Table V-10 shows electricity consumptionby sector in the ESCWA region Table V-llprovides details of the region's energy exportsand imports, and table V-12 shows its totalprimary energy consumption Table V-13presents details of per capita energyconsumption and per capita CO2 emissions in theregion

According to the chart on total primaryenergy consumption in the ESCWA region, oilaccounted for approximately 52 per cent of suchconsumption in 2003, natural gas for about 46per cent and hydroelectncity for about 2 percent, while the share of coal consumption in thetotal was negligible

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89

V-1

IjluiVI Aii>-M yi (<_ni« jla (jJ^1) t/HÎ jWI J (JsH-H OjV^) fUJI Jalil! dljhljVtlOil reserves (million barrels) and natural gas reserves (billion cubic meters) in the ESCWA region

2001-20042004 2004

Share of Share of

World total

total ESCWA

o-a-t^ umIaju* changefjUJl ;__>«_ £.)»*-. J*au» <U*a._

ij*J!n 2004/2001Country 2001 2002 2003 2004 ___j

Bahrain LtO*-JI

Egypt

Iraq

OH

Gas

Oil

Gas

Oil

Gas

125

92

2,948

996

112,500

3,109

125

92

3,700

1,657

112,500

3,109

125

92

3,700

1,755

115,000

3,115

130

92

3,700

1,854

115,000

3,115

0 0%

01%

0 3%

10%

10 1%

17%

0 0%

0 2%

0 6%

3 9%

18 8%

6 6%

4%

0%

26%

86%

2%

0%

__îl jU

_____JI

_-«_-__ jUl

____J

<J>J-*

Jordan uJj*

Oil 1 1 1 1 0 0% 0 0% 11% j___j

Gas 7 7 7 6 0 0% 0 0% -4% __,,__,____ jbj

Kuwait liijifl

Oil 96,500 96,500 99,000 101,500 8 9% 16 6% 5% 1___JI

Gas111 1557 1557 1572 1,572 0 9% 3 3% 1% (l)_,-..l.» jUOman (jUe

Oil 5,506 5,506 5,800 5,800 0 5% 0 9% 5% ______»

Gas 829 829 849 1,000 0 6% 21% 21% ,^-i-U jUl

Qatar >*

Oil 15,207 15,207 15,207 15,207 13% 2 5% 0% ____j

Gas 25,783 25,783 25,783 25,783 14 2% 54 8% 0% ^jU

Kingdom of Saudi

Arabia AiJja**!) UjaJl <Si*Jl

OH 261,750 261,800 262,790 264,310 23 1% 43 3% 1% ____J

Gas 6,363 6,363 6,646 6,754 3 7% 14 3% 6% ^JJJSyrian ArabRepublic A,jj»Jl <#jaJI ^jj4-»J

OH 2,500 2,500 3,150 3,200 0 3% 0 5% 28% L..B

Gas 241 241 371 371 0 2% 0 8% 54% _/___J_J jUl

United Arab

Emirates (J-fciaJI AjJJtJI ijljUyi

Oil 97,800 97,800 97,800 97,800 8 5% 16 0% 0% JxJ

Gas111 6060 6060 6060 6,060 3 3% 12 9% 0% li)ôi jlJYemen (J*JI

OH 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 0 3% 0 7% 0% L..H

Gas 479 479 479 479 0 3% 10% 0% ^-JJ jU

ESCWA Iji-VI

Oil 598,836 599,639 606,573 610,648 53 4% 2% JaiJI

Gas 45,515 46,175 46,729 47,086 25 9% 37% âJJ >ji

World jJW

OH 1,071,831 1,067,167 1,138,422 1,144,013 7% J___J

Gas 177,296 178,660 179,886 181,717 11% *"T*^ jLJ

ESCWA /World % %(aJlaJl/lji-Vl

Oil 56% 56% 53% 53% A«J

Gas 26% 26% 26% 26% ^jU

(1) Figures for the years 2001-2003 were updated as per OPEC

90

iiLj>JU._, 2003-200101^^^(1)

ESCWA

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Iraq

Unitad Arab E mlrata*

Kuwait

Qatar

Oman

Yaman

Egypt

Syrian Arab RaputXic

Bahrain

aj1 33%| 0 51%| 0 36%|0 32%

0 28%

0 01%

0%

ESCWA

Qatar


Unitad Arab Emtrataa

Iraq

Egypt

Kuwait

Oman

Yaman

Syrian Arab Rapubllc

Bahrain

0%

ESCWA

Kingdomof Saudi Arabia

Unitad Arab Emirate*

Kuwait

Iraq

Qatar

Oman

Egypt

Syrlin Arab Rapubllc

Yemen

Bahrain

110 06%

10%

3 6*%

3 37%

6%

(J_J ^1 fL_J luj L.lyklyji.1 o- \jt*M\ VESCWA a ahara ol world'* total oil rtsarvaa

• 2003 12004

• 63 38%

123 10%

20% 30% 40%

fJU ^ v*aMJa3L.t_U£>.l cj* IjU/l VESCWAa aharaol world'*total gaaraaarvaa

D2003 B2004

514 33%

60% 60%

l26M%

10% 16% 20% 26% 30%

*laj (,1JjmUI (_llJl y. \jS-.t\ V

ESCWA'a aharaof world's total oil production

Q1003 12004

v 26 65%

112 61%

10% 15% 20% 25%

fA-JI </* t/LtfUl J*JI £UjI <_>-• Iji-VI V-ESCWA's i hare of wodd't total natural gas production

D2O03 12004

18 2%

30%

ESCWA

Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaUnitad Arab Emiratas

Qatar

EgyptOman

Kuwait

Bahrain

Syrian Arab Rapubllc

Jordan

Iraq

Yaman

r 2 o%a 1 9%

1 3%-,0 9%0 7%

T5 0 3%•3 0 4%9 0 3%0 0%0 0%0 0%

0% 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% 10%

91

V-2

(U. *^La Ja JX) IjU4I Oku __> AkUt cuTotal enargy production in the ESCWA region (OOO'TOE)

2001 2004

2004 2004

Country 2001 2002 2003 2004

Share of World

total

U- l_>l*fl lûll

Share of ESCWA

total% change

imAJI<_4*j

2004/2003 **

Bahrain ULI**1

Croda oil 2,397 2,448 2,448 2,448 011% 124% 0 00% .UJU

Markalad N Gas 8,190 8,550 8,658 8,820 0 38% 4.48% 187% JJ.JI.^JJ >J

Total 10,587 10,998 11,106 11,268 018% 0 97% 145% E>____J

Egypt ->**-

Cnida o* 32,995 30,781 30,815 36,312 101% 3 78% 17 84% .l_-)J__J

Marketed N Gas 19,350 20,430 24,994 24,120 104% 12 25% 3 46% _ij—> ,^-UI JJ

Hydro"1 3,366 3,718 3,160 3,199 133% 70 50% 124% (,1V-j^>

Total 55,710 54,928 58,958 63,631 103% 547% 7 93% (-J---J

Iraq t»J*Cruda oi 132,600 113,577 67,743 105,570 2 93% 1098% 55 84% fl___J__J

Marketed N ga**" 9,935 9,285 9,360 1'uj-J _^JJ >J

Hydro" 2,490 2,490 2,490 '"V-ja"Total 145,025 125,351 79,593 105,570 172% 9 08% 32 64% tJ—'

Jordan iAi*Marketed N Gii 270 270 270 270 0 01% 014% 0 00% _,^_J,^_Ui _j___

Hydrap> 11 13 10 13 0 01% 0 01% 29 27% '''i-iUjtU

Total 281 283 280 283 0 00% 0 02% 0 00% t>____J

Kuwait k__u]J

Cruda oil 99,297 89,046 107,508 117,045 3 25% 1217% 8 87% ,u) Ui

Maiketed N Gn 7,650 7,200 8,190 8,730 0 38% 4 44% 6 59% jj-JI^JJ >J

Total 106,947 96,246 115,698 125,775 2 05% 10B2% 8 71% tJ____j

Lebanon dÎ

Hydro* 294 305 315 282 012% 014% 10 31% l!|V-V>

Total 294 305 315 282 0 00% 0 02% 10 31% tJ>""*Oman oL*

Cruda oil 46,756 45,747 41,769 39,780 1 11% 414% 4 76% ,DUJ

Marketed N Gai 14,310 14,310 14,850 15,640 0 69% 8 05% 6 67% _)»—•* j^J-* J^

Total 63,066 60,057 56,619 55,620 0 90% 4 78% 176% t>—»Qatar >.

Cruda oil 34,272 32,844 34,476 38,520 107% 4 01% 1173% rl_JILiJ

Marketed N G»» 25,110 26,370 28,260 34,029 147% 17 29% 20 41% OJt__J i______J jU

Toial 59,382 59,214 62,736 72,549 118% 6 24% 15 64% £*•*-*Kingdom of Saudi Arabia <_JjuJI 4-#.,jJ UU

Cruda oil 402,339 382,959 428,910 453,747 1261% 47 19% 5 79% .UJioJ

Markatad N Gai 48,330 51,030 54,900 59112 2 56% 30 03% 7 67% OJK-J^JJ >»

Total 450,669 433,989 483,810 512,859 8 34% 4410% 6 00% (.____]!

Syrian Arab Rapubllc *-U>JI *♦->* **JJ***J

Crude oil 26,418 25,908 26,928 25,704 0 71% 2 67% 4 55% .UJ J~J

Markatad N Gai 5,256 4,950 4,680 4,680 0 20% 2 38% 0 00% _jj___i iJM^x\b _^J

Hydro111 521 615 689 1,044 0 43% 23 00% 51 46% <v^

Total 32,195 31,473 32,297 31,428 0 51% 2 70% 2 69% tJ—»Unitad Arab Emirates ._______]) i^jj JjL.yi

Cruda od 110,313 101,745 114,648 119,524 3 32% 12 43% 4 25% .UJ.UJ

Marketed N Gas 40,446 39,060 40,320 41,220 179% 20 94% 2 23% dj-J ^JJ >n

Total 150,759 140,805 154,968 160,744 2 61% 13 82% 3 73% (.______!

Yemen U*_i

Crude oil 22,236 22,185 22,848 22,863 0 64% 2 38% 0 07% .UH-J

Total 22,236 22,185 22,848 22,863 0 37% 197% 0 07% f.,_____.

ESCWA'1' ">i>-7tCrude oil 911,623 847,240 878,093 961,513 25 64% 9 50% ,1_J1_JI

Marketed N Gai'" 178,847 181,455 194,472 196,821 8 69% 1 21% (4|_.J-ji _û >n

Hydrop) 6,680 7,140 6,663 4,538 2 94% 31 90% (\_a._*s]i

Total 1,097,150 1,035,835 1,079,229 1,162,872 18 33% 7 75% £j—"

World"1 (1> jJLtl

Cruda oil 3,330,479 3,245,859 3,425,318 3,599,345 5 08% rui ____)

Marketed N Gas 2,019,390 2,066,700 2,236,619 2,309,186 3 24% jj-JI^-JJ jUi

Hydro 223,972 225,340 226,252 241,072 6 55% ^,a.j^th

Total 5,573,841 5,537,899 5,888,189 6,149,604 4 44% i._«-J

(1)Total figures do not indude coal energy production

(2) the figures are updated as per Oapec

pJAssurrung 35% efficiency {A)Excluding Iraq

92

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V-3

Production of oil ('000 b/d) in the ESCWA region

IjiwfVI <J±aa <__j (rJj/J!u> u.11) JafJI Ûlt2001-2004

2004%

changejBBBBBâjaaUl ^LaaaaJahaJ

2004/2003

Country 2001 2002 2003 2004

Share of

World totalaij a^|J| '̂ LtaBBaUl

M\

Bahrain ,jjj»-ifl

Oil &Others11"1 47 48 48 48 01% 0 0% (ll._>jfcjUJl

Crude oil11' 37 38 38 38 01% 0 0% I'lÛJI Aî

Egypt JA+A

Oil & Others 719 706 695 782 10% 12 5% _jjC j -Lull

Crude oil 647 604 604 712 10% 17 8% r___n _____i

Iraq Jlj-J

Oil & Others 2,620 2,247 1,348 2,090 2 6% 55 0% .jjijLull

Crude oil 2,600 2,227 1,328 2,070 2 9% 55 8% rbJl Lull

Kuwait OAjfA

Oil S Others 1,967 1,766 2,138 2,325 2 9% 8 7% tJ± j .Lull

Crude oil 1,947 1,746 2,108 2,295 3 3% 8 9% fLJl Lull

Oman UL-C

Oil & Others1" 961 900 819 785 10% •4 2% W.jjtjiuB

Crude oil 956 897 819 780 11% -4 8% rUJiL-Jl

Qatar j"

Oil & Others 854 783 795 990 12% 24 5% ,jjt.j Lull

Crude oil 672 644 676 755 11% 117% ,.UJ1 Lull

Kingdom of Saudi Arabiai i_j_.ji_.___i iajjaJi iiit-j

Oil & Others1,11 8,992 8,664 9,420 10,584 13 2% 12 4% w.j^jj-j

Crude oil 7,889 7,509 8,410 8,897 12 6% 5 8% ,UJl Lull

Syrian Arab Republic Ajjj^JI 4_ujaJI i-jjj4-*a-ll

Oil & Others 583 572 538 514 0 6% -4 5% •JJGj Lull

Crude oil 518 508 528 504 0 7% -4 5% fU11 Lull

United Arab Emirates »i*wx*ji <ujd\ uijuyi

Oil &Others1*1 2,430 2,159 2,547 2,667 3 3% 4 7% W.^jJ-J

Crude oil 2,163 1,995 2,248 2,344 3 3% 4 3% rU)l Lull

Yemen o--lH

Oil & Others 456 445 458 458 0 6% 0 0% •_j_tj U.,11

Crude oili2' 436 435 448 448 0 6% 01% 'ÛJlLull

ESCWA iji-yi

Oil & Others'" 19,629 18,290 18,806 21,243 26 5% 13 0% HM. _«_._. Lu_,

Crude oil 17,865 16,603 17,315 18,131 25 7% 4 7% P^bJl i^j

WORLD aJlaJI

Oil & Others1*1 74,487 74,065 77,054 80,260 100 0% 4 2% (Vj**»Crude oil 65,304 63,644 67,163 70,575 100 0% 51% fl_Jl Lu!l

(1) Figures in the previous issues of the abstract were higher sincethey included the Saudi oil as part of the Bahraini oil

(2) Figures are updated as per Oapec(3) Figures for Bahrain 2004 are assumed equal to 2003

(4) Figures from BP-Oil and others include crude oil shale oil oilsands and NGLs

93

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Country

V-4

(1'(kjd4 >»ujA) Iji-Vi Aik« yi vfel-Ji ji*^ o* d****11 C^'J C^1 J**-Gross and marketed natural gas production in the ESCWA region (billion cubic meters)111

2001-20042004

Share of

World total % change

2001 2002 2003 2004 ^ £>»*- o- 2004/2003

0 35%

096%

187%

-3 46%

dJuj cuvi

(21cuiVI_W-

^LuVl Jala

jU

(jjja-JlBahrain

Gross01

Marketed

Egypt

Gross131

Marketed

Iraq'11Gross

Marketed

Jordan

Gross

Marketed

12 00 12 00 12 30 12 53

910 950 9 62 9 80

27 90 27 90 32 50 3136

2150 22 70 27 76 26 80

14 72 13 76 13 80 13 80

1104 10 32 1040 1040

03 03 03 03

03 03 03 03

W d>J>*

0 37% 0 81%

(A*'

0 01% 0 00%

Kuwait *=*•*•

Gross 1054 9 45 1102 1185 cLtfi _W-

Marketed 8 50 8 00 910 9 70 0 35% 6 59% t«-" cuT

Oman J-*

Gross'31 20 75 22 36 2413 2574 i:'ct-.yi j—Marketed 1590 1590 16 50 17 60 0 63% 6 67% .jj-J cuvi

Qatar >-

Gross™ 3710 3896 3810 4588 ,:'cUjVI J—Marketed 27 90 29 30 3140 37 81 136% 20 41% __)_,_____! ^Lujfl

Kingdon of Saudi Arabia •^jj______n «Lh_*j iii»-Ji

Gross'" 57 00 6100 65 00 6999 (2' cLJil _W-Marketed 53 70 56 70 6100 6568 2 36% 7 67% (J^*—J pljj^l

Syrian Arab Republic i^j>Ji <«j»Ji <ujf**Ji

Gross*3' 750 750 890 890 '̂ j-Uyi J-a-.

Marketed 584 550 520 520 019% 0 00% oj—1 cuvi

United Arab Emirates iiki-Jl "UijaJI CiljUyi

Gross*2' 62 29 62 09 63 80 6522 ,2'cbj>l J*j-»Marketed 4494 43 40 44 80 4580 165% 2 23% (j_^-j ûyi

ESCWA iji-VI

Gross 25010 255 32 269 85 286 62 __UV1 _i-»-

Marketed11' 202 40 205 06 216 08 229 09 8 23% 6 02% m0J--J cu7iWorld jJUJI

Gross'2' 3,112 50 3,165 00 3,36840 3,477 69 3 24% '-' j-UVI j—Marketed 2,490 00 2,532 00 2,694 72 2,782 15 3 24% j^J CU>1

(1) Excluding gas flared or recycled •jy_jjj JjfcJj lJjjj-J _^J *KUj (1J

(2) Gross production of gas for 2004 is estimated based on theaverage ratio of gross/marketed production for 2003

(3) Figures for the year 2004 are assumed to be the same as 2003

2003 _._>-J c L-W/cL-iVI J— ii-J _pa- 2004 fUJ jU cL3J— (2)

2003 i-J i-iL. 2004 i-J t-iLL. ujuti (3)

94

Country

Bahrain

Refining Capacity

Refineries Production'1'

LPG

Naphta

Gasoline

Kerosene

Gas Diesel

Fuel oil

Other

Egypt

Refining Capacity

Refineries Production

LPG

Naphta

Gasoline

Kerosene

Gas Diesel

Fuel oil

Other

Iraq

Refining Capacity


LPG

Gasoline

Kerosene

Gas-Diesel

Fuel oil

Other

Jordan

Refining Capacity

Refineries Production"1

LPG

Gasoline

Kerosene

Gas-Diesel

Fuel oil

Other

Kuwait

Rerining Capacity


LPG

Naphta

Gasoline

Kerosene

Gas Diesel

Fuel oil

Other

Oman

Refining Capacity

Refineries Production'11

LPG

Gasoline

Kerosene

Gas Diesel

Fuel oil

Other

V-5

(fjj/JjAjj Lj]|)!jJU-VI <iku <jA >Lilauu_. LJli-j.fn.il ja Ûa-JI ÛjIRefineries production in the ESCWA region ('000 b/d)

2001-2004

2001

265 00

240 00

100

36 00

17 00

8 00

84 00

47 00

48 00

726 30

587 30

16 60

77 30

7180

5180

147 60

292 60

32 30

603 00

53190

16 70

8510

5490

104 00

174 20

2210

9312

76 85

510

15 80

11 10

28 50

2180

2 70

899 00

659 70

98 44

185 30

35 40

136 90

255 80

173 80

32 80

85 00

79 29

180

1150

4 08

19 50

46 90

2002 2003 2004

265 00 280 00

250 00 253 01

110 108

37 00 33 47

17 00 1894

8 00 12 33

84 00 87 77

52 00 54 88

48 00 44 54

726 30 726 30

704 30 720 70 588 05

17 00 17 40 1156

7890 80 70 12411

73 30 75 00

52 90 5410

150 60 15410

298 70 305 70

32 90 33 70

603 00 687 00 644 00

457 00 43490 49100

16 70 16 70

8510 8510

5490 54 90

104 00 104 00

174 20 174 20

2210 -

9312 103 00

7595 88 60

5 00 5 30 84 00

1560 16 50

1100 1160

28 20 29 70

2150 22 70

2 70 2 80

899 00 905 00 905 00

72120 932 50 942 09

90 22 100 74 109 40

16310 189 92 172 50

3120 3120 46 20

120 40 142 30 145 60

225 20 24413 23310

153 00 17590 18410

28 80 48 32 5119

85 00 85 00 8500

78 84 84 83 79 30

180 149 1 30

14 80 15 89 14 29

5 50 4 73 3 85

19 40 18 09 17 65

46 60 4194 39 03

95

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JjljH i_uj

J~*A

i_____J . ii-.-.n _/]U-l

JL.J Jj__-.ll Ji

UU

ailj>*_______,______!

Jj+Jj JJ >-"j

•>jM "jL>

•J*

___.__j._JI -ill.

44U1H . .I?. --» ___jLu.I

JL*J Jj_ju* J-t

__u_,jjj__H

Jjlj* LA,J

jjjUI UU_

<'>.<_______•, . ,i_-.,..H Û-vl

Jl—J Jj_>iJI jit

uJjjVJ

Jj-J j jU UIJ

JjljJ LJJJ

,___jj__D

jjjSJ <ilU

j_______f| . •!•'. ..a _j\_-vl

JL-JI Jj_j-J jle

UU

-UljjUl

Jji^J J** '-HJ

Jjljll LAJJ

_j_jUI <SUi

<'* i.l.,11 1 .if....a 11—1

JL-J Jj_j-JI jit

^jjUl

J*

Country

Qatar

Refining Capacity


LPG

Gasohne

Kerosene

Gas Diesel

Fuel oil

Other


Refinng Capacity


LPG

Naphta

Gasolne

Kerosene

Gas Diesel

Fuel oil

Other

Synan Arab Republic

Refinng Capacity

Refineries Producton

LPG

Naphta

Gasolne

V-5 (cont'd)(('Js/.Ak.H <-*ll)lji-.VI 4llu4 __,! AJaLll CAlltl-A ja (^JlufcaJI £.1*1

Refineries production in the ESCWA region ('000 b/d)2001-2004

2001

120 00

90 00

4 30

2180

14 80

20 90

28 20

1,825

1,637

46 30

177 60

330 00

202 70

57510

555 80

42 50

24214

258 58

4 30

1150

35 60

2002 2003 2004

137 00 137 00

105 50 133 81 118 60

5 00 413

2560 55 88 39 90

17 30 2917 2150

24 50 30 67

3310 1395.

1,825 1,995 2,061

1,903 2,075 1,913

45 70 49 80

17500 190 80

32540 354 80 31790

199 80 21790 183 50

567 00 618 30

548 00 597 60

4180 45 60

jU

— iLnl . J •". . .11 TI ..I

JL-J Jj_>J jlc

•JA

<jJJS.mII <__,j*JI iii-nJl

^_i__J , .ir. -H ^L-xl

J-J JjjjJ Jl.

Lab

^jjjuII Kajju) <_jjf*-Jl

jjjU UU.

a.L..fl ____j____________rt ft — I

JL_J Jj_jJ jli.

_____

___JjjU

Kerosene 1090 10 60 10 20 ,__(—J_>£ll

Gas-Diesel 10180 9940 9610 J JJkjS y _jU L.U_J

Fuel oi 104 30 10190 98 50 J>J* '-HJ

Other 17 60 17 20 16 60 J*

United Arab Emirates .JftlaJI *jjj»JI utjUyi

Refining Capacity"1 778 00 778 00 778 00 620 00 ("'j_jS-» oU.Refineries Production'1' 544 80 606 80 614 60 439 80 '-> <______) . ili'L.f _JU__I

LPG 15 30 1710 17 30 JL—1 Jj_jJ _M

Naphta 64 90 72 30 73 20 UL.

Gasoline 66 20 73 70 74 60 40 70 -j*!j>J

Kerosene 10510 11710 118 60 117 00 Lj_-j_>£*

Gas Diesel 137 60 153 30 155 30 Jj^J J1** '-iiJ

Fuel oil 8180 9110 92 30 JjljJ Ullj

Other 73 90 82 20 83 30 •J*

Yemen cj-»_Jt

Refining Capacity 130 00 130 00 200 00 jjjSjJ JjUa

Refineries Production'1' 10126 99 45 130 00 ''! . .L...H __________J| 11 ..1

LPG 1 10 110 130 JL-J Jj_>"U jlc

Naphta 7 60 750 890 LaL.

Gasoline 17 80 17 50 20 70 uJjjLJI

Kerosene 16 20 1590 18 80 lW-JJ^

Gas Diesel 24 00 23 60 27 90 JjjjH j _jLJI i__uj

Fuel oil 42 80 42 00 49 60 jjijj t.jjj

Other 2 50 2 40 2 80 J^

ESCWA iji-71

Refining Capacity 5,766 56 5,781 42 6,136 30 jjjSJ 4iU>

Refineries Production 4,806 58 5,254 25 5,73775 I_______J i .ir. _.H JLu.1

World .Judl

Refining Capacity 82,630 00 83,318 00 83,930 00 84,592 00 jjjSJI JiLL

Refineries Production 73,060 30 74,236 00 75,235 00 77,57110 4______JI i__jl_u_____| JL--.1

(1) Refeneries production for 2000 2002 were adjusted from stream tocalendar day

^l,jiUI __ujLJI oij 2002-2000 J ^L—li j-UjI J^j r (1)

(2) Figures are updated as per OAPEC liLljVI ' ••— '| -'- •^j i_iLiLull iji (2)

96

Country

V-6

(jm j c) iji«vi iiki4 â fibjîii jj_>Electricity generation by type (GwH) in the ESCWA region

2001-2004 p^^__^__% by type for

2001 2002 2003 2004 7o j

2004

It j1a!\

Bahrain UUâa\

Steam Turbine 662 697 737 746 9% •fJ*^Gas Turbine 3,089 3,932 4,159 4,649 55% ^>Combined cycle 1,809 1,632 1,726 3,053 36% ^-S^j-.jjj

Other 1,239 1,146 0% -fj-lTotal 6,800 7,344 7,768 8,448 100% £>—»

Egypt J*-"

Steam Turbine 46,321 49,367 50,278 50,781 54% ^jb-j

Gas Turbine 341 217 670 564 1% J>Combined cycle 17,343 15,553 17,256 16,603' 17% Au&j.,^

Hydro 13,697 15,130 12,859 13,019 14% <jjL.

Other (wind) 254 221 204 368 0 4% JJ*1Other (Purshased) 77 77 01% 4___.l_____.l __.1__j___l _j_, ,1j__l.

Other (from Private Sector) 7,607 13,501 14% ^-abJi j_.Li.jJi ,__., ...j. yu_

Total 77,956 83,282 89,190 94,913 100% tr—*

Iraq dtjrtTotal 32,251 32,000 32,150 32,150* £jO-J

Jordan UJjVl

Steam Turbine 6,604 7,205 6,858 7,590 85% *J~

Gas Turbine 852 795 1,008 1,240 14% s>>Hydro 43 53 41 53 1% <ojU

Other 45 79 87 84 1% •J^Total 7,544 8,127 7,994 8,967 100% £.*—>

Kuwait Cuj^

Steam Turbine 33,270 34,934 38,564 39,000 95% Jj~

Gas Turbine 1,029 1,080 1,238 2,256 5% ^Total 34,299 36,014 39,802 41,256 100% j_.j~~]|

Lebanon (jLJ

Thermal 8,569 8,904 9,175 9,175 87% jj~

Hydro"1 1,195 1,242 1,280 1,148 11% "^L.

Other 117 121 125 216 2% Jj»'

Total 9,881 10,267 10,580 10,539 100% fcj^_JI

Oman a*-*

Steam Turbine 3,866 4,101 4,253 4,724 41% J >"Gas Turbine 5,438 5,769 5,983 6,479 56% </>Other 434 461 478 296 3% JJÎ

Total 9,738 10,331 10,714 11,499 100% j_^_i_J

Qatar >Gas Turbine 9,951 10,461 10,811 3,433 26% -_i>Combined cycle 9,799 74% ^S^-ijjj

Total 9,951 10,461 10,811 13,232 100% ____»—B

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia AjJjjuJI vj*^ *ii**Ji

Steam Turbine 42,480 51,452 60,643 67,275 42% _/jl*J

Gas Turbine 51,498 49,705 50,963 51,268 32% J>Combined cycle 14,949 14,439 14,570 14,872 9% •^-^•JÔther 2,231 26,141 26,823 26,460 17% JJ*I

Total 111,158 141,736 153,000 159,875 100% ___v«-jl

97

V-6

(O- j £) IjiytfI iikl* yl f-Ll^l Ajij3Electricity generation by type (GwH) in the ESCWA region

2001-2004

% by type for

2004

Country 2001 2002 2003 2004 % jJ-*a-J) uun. ilifl

Syrian Arab Republic *~tjj*Aki\ 4jJj*JI 4j_u+>*aJI

Steam Turbine 14,491 15,143 15,869 16,468 51% ^jUj

Gas Turbine 5,223 5,511 5,775 6,410 20% *>

Combined Cycle 4,474 4,852 5,085 4,952 15% <Sj..jjJ

Hydro 2,119 2,501 2,804 4,247 13% «_ul__

Total 26,712 28,182 29,533 32,077 100% £j~Jl

United Arab Emirates S_____i_J. iuAjd\ CrijUyi

Steam Turbine 15,894 16,882 18,602 21,500 40% *>J

Gas Turbine 27,063 28,746 31,675 36,950 69% *J^

Total 42,957 45,628 50,277 53728 100% J-j-i-JI

Yemen U-*sJl

Steam Turbine 2,762 2,695 2,630 2,596 60% JjUj

Other 899 1,120 1,007 1,741 40% -,J»<

Total 3,661 3,815 4,030 4,337 100% tj-—Jl

ESCWA iji-M

Steam Turbine'2' 174,919 191,379 207,610 219,855 47% (2,v^Gas Turbine121 103,455 105,135 111,044 110,993 24% ,:1 *J*Combined Cycle12' 38,575 36,476 38,637 39,480 8% 1!,-uS_>-.jjiHydro'21 17,054 18,926 16,984 18,467 4% *-' ^.L.

Other'2' 5,220 28,144 29,870 29,165 6% P'jjJTotal 372,908 417,188 445,849 471,022 100% £.>**-

(1)Total Hydro includes the purshased one SljiiJl AiLkl J*iu <uUl -uLUil ^lUJ (1)

(2) Excluding Iraq jijJi tis^-b (2)

98

V-7 (cont'd)

(u- j c) C^'jfj f) iS**i) ^^ (J f)5-*-^1 **^ 1Ji-^t ***"- </* f-u^] -^J2

Electricity generation in the ESCWA region Capacity of electricity generation (Mw),peak load (Mw), production (GwH)

2001-2004

Country

Bahrain

Capacity

Peak load

Peak load/capacity

Production

Egypt

Ca peaty

Peak load

Peak load/capaaty

Production

Iraq

Capacity

Peak load

Peak load/capacity

Production*

Jordan

Capacity

Peak load

Peak load/capacity

Production

Kuwait

Capacity

Peak load

Peak load/capacity

Production

Lebanon

Capacity

Peak load

Peak load/capacity

Production

Oman

Capacity

Peak load

Peak load/capacity

Production

Qatar

Capacity

Peak load

Peak load/capacity

Production

2001 2002 2003 2004 Aa\\

uu*^

2,320 2,506 1,609 1849 AS_yl -Ji!

1,404 1,459 1,535 1632 _/_____Vi J___J

61% 58% 95% 88% <£jj yUJ/..,—iVl J--J

6,800 7,344 7,768 8448 cu.yi

15,704 16,604 17,671 17979 <jS_jJ -JUa)

12,650 13,326 14,401 14735 .^-fcld-J

81% 80% 81% 82% ^S_>J •dLU/ur--*,i,l J__J

77,956 83,282 89,190 94913 cL_yi

6,910 4,400 4,500 4,500 •usyj-l-JUJ

6,500 4,100 4,200 __—jyi J-J

94% 93% 93% <S^Ji AjLU/^—iVl J—J

32,251 32,000 32,150 32,150

1,640 1,640 1,788 1790 A^jJ AJUJ

1,309 1,410 1,428 1555 __—frl tJ-J

80% 86% 80% 87% 4______J -Jl__Jl/1_(_aftl t_U*J

7,544 8,127 7,994 8967 cUiV1

9,189 9,189 9,189 9689 A^jjAlMJ

7,063 7,250 7,481 7750 _______iyi ______j

77% 79% 81% 80% 3_____j yiui/^^fri j-j

34,299 36,014 39,802 41256

2,515 2,515 2,614 2312 <&jJ,aUJ

1,749 1,743 1,820 1850 __—ivi j«j

70% 69% 70% 80% <j£jj 4filJ/_r--j'_'l J-J

9,881 10,267 10,580 10539

2,302 2,304 2,788 3166 •u&jj-«UJ

2,269 2,303 2,461 2626 __—-frl J-J

99% 100% 88% 83% iL_.___j iliu_ji/ljr____»yi lL__j

9,738 10,331 10,714 11499 cl»vi

1,864 2,240 2,230 1829 ^jj A&U

1,989 2,110 2,211 ,^-WI J-J

107% 94% 99% ^_>J îlLII/_,--iVl _L__J

9,951 10,461 10,811 13232 c^1

99

V-7 (cont'd)

(o« J c) CUW,J(J ?) t/^1 ^ (J f)'^^ ^^ ^^ *u»" v* ^Jt** -^J1Electricity generation in the ESCWA region Capacity of electricity generation (Mw),

peak load (Mw), production (GwH)

2001-2004

Country 2001 2002 2003 2004 ji*li

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 4jJja____ll a.ujt.l ^...UJI

Capacity 26,427 27,750 30,091 30526 <A^J,A32mi

Peak load 23,582 23,938 26,272 27847 i_—ttlJ-J

Peak load/capacity 89% 86% 87% 91% <__.j_.ll -jLU/_,---iVI J-J

Production 111,158 141,736 153,000 159875 cuyi

Syrian Arab Republic AjjjuJI *Luj*JI *_jj| —V

Capacity 7,108 7,213 7,614 7079 <AjJi -JLU

Peak load 4,565 4,791 5,081 5620 ..^-iVi __-*i

Peak load/capacity 64% 66% 67% 79% <-SjJ *jLU/__f----fl'l J—J

Production 26,712 28,182 29,533 32077 _-Luyi

United Arab Emirates • -UlaJl <Uj--!l UlljLaVl

Capacity 8,611 14,090 12,917 14508 ^jj -JLVJ

Peak load 7,344 9,225 9,268 9956 ._—ftl J-J

Peak load/capaaty 85% 65% 72% 69% *-&jj *aui/_J_--fyi (.j-jj

Production 42,957 45,628 50,277 53728 zUf\

Yemen U-J"

Capacity 834 863 977 1180 <j£jJIuLL1

Peak load 686 678 766 642 ^S1\ J___J

Peak load/capaaty 82% 79% 78% 54% 4____j_.1l AiLUll/t__-iVl J-»J

Production 3,661 3,815 4,030 4337 cuyi

ESCWA iji-yi

Capacity 85,424 91,314 93,988 96,407 -^jj -jlu

Peak load"' 71,110 72,333 76,924 74,213 t'^l J--JPeak load/capacity<1> 83% 79% 82% 77% (,UjS_>-J ^LU/__-«iVl J-JProduction 372,908 417,187 445,849 471,021 cW

(1) Exduding Iraq and Qatar tor the year 2004 2004 -o-Jl ji_jJi ,L4-J_ (2)

100

V-8

(t*.jj iatu t-jiiA Jaaja i_in) tjiu.vi HhiA _/ j*ji ifbiîOil consumption in the ESCWA region (O00'boe/d)

2001-2004

2003 2003

Share of Share of

World total ESCWA total %

4j ilvl 4ît>_j_B <_JJ-J <U*A$ change

£j*>- t>> £>»»-' (JA _,_______> .<______.

Country 2001 2002 2003 2004 aJUtA Iji-Vl 2003/2002 4li

Bahrain 23 25 26 0 03% 0 74% 54% mW

Egypt 548 534 481 0 62% 13 57% -9 9% J*-*4

Iraq 390 394 363 0 46% 10 24% •7 9% JljJ

Jordan 96 99 101 101 013% 2 66% 2 4% uJj*

Kuwait 206 222 266 266 0 34% 7 50% 198% |___j___l

Lebanon 114 116 102 013% 2 87% -12 3% lW

Oman 45 47 68 0 09% 192% 44 7% d-e-

Qatar 30 44 37 84 0 05% 104% -15 9% >Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 1,347 1,363 1,437 1,728 164% 40 54% 5 4% a^jj *|^^J ^^ £^ ^^^^Â

Syrian Arab Republic 226 231 279 236 0 36% 7 87% 20 8% VJJ-H *.+>* <LX#*i*United Arab Emirates'1' 273 284 296 306 0 38% 8 35% 4 2% (l)»ik-i*Jl <u_*A 1-ajL.VIYemen 85 87 88 011% 2 48% 11% O-uS

ESCWA 3,383 3,446 3,544 4 54% 100 00% 2 9% tji-VI

World 75,926 76,631 78,112 100 0% 19% jJjlS

(1) Including barrels in bunkers (_JjjUaBj ^jLjJ L-HJ-^J Ui*^_>* tl***1 (!)

V-9

(iaki _>&. (> t_i]|) Iji^Vl _/ ^yLuUl jUJI .ibl^lNatural gas consumption in ESCWA region (thousand tonnes oil equivalent)

2001-2004

2004 2004

Share of Share of

World total ESCWA total %

*U fj-batf ^nhajfUlV 4j 4_L*A A r-- '^ change

£>"-• O* £>•*-« o- .aMibJl *^^^J

Country 2001 2002 2003 2004 ,JLaJI iji--ii 2004/2003 jXJ)

Bahrain 8,250 8,550 8,637 9,183 0 38% 5 57% 6 32% LJiJ^

Egypt 19,300 20,400 23,317 23,100 0 95% 14 01% 0 93% JUA

Iraq 6,000 9,121 9,360 9,121 0 38% 5 53% •2 56% Jlj-Jl

Jordan 250 250 431 1,196 0 05% 0 73% 17749% Oij*

Kuwait 8,600 7,200 8,200 8,700 0 36% 5 28% 610% _^J<3

Oman 2,900 3,550 3,567 3,805 016% 2 31% 6 67% UL*

Qatar 9,900 8,978 9,214 13,600 0 56% 8 25% 47 60% >.

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 48,300 51,000 54,900 57,600 2 38% 34 93% 4 92% 4jjjfc_JI -Lu «JI At\.-H

Syrian Arab Republic 2,500 2,700 2,900 2,978 012% 181% 2 70% <jjj*J <ujJ\ Ajjj^jaJ

United Arab Emirates 29,100 32,800 34,100 35,600 147% 2159% 4 40% tik-t-Jl <uj& UjlVfl

ESCWA 135,100 144,548 154,627 164,883 681% 6 63% Iji-V

World 2,216,800 2,285,600 2,343,200 2,420,400 100 00% 3 3% ^JuJi

101

V-10

(ja j £) IjLutfI iikxxJ iujLûiVI i^lcOitll _/ -Luti^ll ijlkJi d^ji.-iElectncity consumption by sector in the ESCWA region (Gwh)

2001-2004

% By sector2004

Country 2001 2002 2003 2004 pijUalj t >._i_fr AJ\

Bahrain11' muu»*Industrial 1121 1188 1359 1493 20% _____U__J

Residential 3077 3262 3740 3935 52% Jj^Commercial 1677 1777 2038 2057 27% __i>J

Total 5900 6254 7171 7521 100% t^—>Per capita 8700 8821 9905 10504 jjiH Ui

Egypt'1' "'j-Industrial 24282 25402 26525 16193 20% iÛ-1Agricultural 2469 2733 2991 3239 4% ^'JJ»Residential 23511 25673 27717 38054 47% JjjCommercial 8475 13325 14482 19432 24% _j,>J

Other 2219 2033 2404 4048 5% J_>-.l

Total 60956 69166 74119 80967 100% £>*-*Per capita 1046 1042 1051 1115 JJill <--u.

Iraq'11 (1,«J>JrfTotal 30035 30100 30481 tJ—*Per capita 1259 1228 1211 •ijju-j-

Jordan uJjViIndustrial 2085 2265 2310 2524 31% Û-J

Agricultural 981 1017 1104 1198 15% ^jjResidential 2110 2257 2471 2717 34% Jj^Commercial 880 952 1047 1158 14% tf-jVJ

Other 396 430 414 442 5% l_f_>-.l

Total 6452 6921 7346 8038 100% tJ—*Per capita 1245 1299 1342 1445 JjJ -_-u

Kuwait'1 > (1,ia±ittIndustrial 3591 3688 3970 4276 12% Û-J

Residential 14365 14754 15881 17103 48% Jj-»Commercial 2095 2152 2316 2494 7% i/j^jOther 9876 10143 10918 11758 33% jj*1

Total 29926 30737 33085 35632 100% £-*«*-*Per capita 12718 12582 13124 13673 J_jl) 4**w

Lebanon'11 (1»uW3Industrial 277 286 316 309 3% ^L-l

Residential 5362 5523 6112 5979 58% ^J->Commercial 3236 3333 3688 3608 35% ^jUJOther 370 381 422 412 4% tfj-J

Total 9245 9522 10538 10308 100% fc.>—*Per capita 2614 2648 2886 2912 3jJ—»

Oman'1' '"uUPIndustrial 356 438 490 441 6% _^L—»Residential 4226 4414 4633 4599 58% Jj^Commercial 1321 1221 1292 1293 16% ^j4JOther 1423 1670 1644 1649 21% _tj-.i

Total 7326 7743 8059 7982 100% E>—*Per capita 2725 2797 2827 3150 JjJ 4_-u

Palestine'1' (1,U_luJiIndustrial 143 165 183 Û^J

Residential 1627 1880 2084 ^>JCommercial 970 1121 1243 if J**Other 114 132 146 <JJ*i

Total 2854 3298 3656 £_>**->

Per capita 862 961 1028 Jjil 4_-a__

102

V-10 (cont'd)

Electricity consumption by sector in the2001-2004

ESCWA region (Gwh)

% By sector2004

Country 2001 2002 2003 2004 p iJaiJI iîja aIaR

Qatar11' (1)jUIndustrial 2005 2085 2420 ûJResidential 1759 1829 2123 ^jx*Commercial 1369 1424 1652 ^jUJOther 3983 4142 4806 -IJ-J

Total 9116 9480 11001 Ej—jPer capita 15425 15774 18034 Jjll 4-A

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia i_jJj_L____l 4_UJ»JI iii-V*JlIndustrial 28305 28327 33383 33059 23% ____,L_j

Residential 59668 59714 70373 73365 50% J->->

Commercial 12138 12147 14315 14301 10% * J**

Other 20454 20470 24124 24744 17%jj-J

Total 120565 120657 142195 145469 100% fcj—JPer capita 5281 5130 5872 6074 jjd-—-.

Syrian Arab Republic'1' ' AjjûJI AjjjaJl ^JJJ| —1Industrial 5018 5589 5889 6595 31% Û-J

Agricultural 917 1022 1077 2195 10% ^•hJ

Residential 7604 8470 8924 9940 47% Jj^Commercial 2658 2961 3120 2095 10% ^>JOther 306 341 359 425 2% ti_)».l

Total 16503 18383 19369 21250 100% (__>—>

Per capita 971 1058 1088 1144 jjJ-—j.

United Arab Emirates'1' (1J .i--i-Ji -_Hj»-it ctjuyiIndustrial 4706 4875 6221 6449 13% Û-JResidential 12308 12750 16266 17461 34% Jj"*Commercial 13394 13875 17936 18476 36% 1/>JOther 5792 6000 8245 8473 17% J>

Total 36200 37500 48668 50859 100% £j—>Per capita 10343 9984 12073 11872 Jjll •<_-«.

Yemen01 e>WResidential 1593 1988 1951 2093 71% jj^Commercial 224 280 275 264 9% ,_f jUJ)Other 426 532 511 581 20% JJ«JTotal 2244 2800 2737 2938 100% J_JH*JPer capita 122 146 137 145 JjJ---.

ESCWA12' '''iji-ytIndustrial'31 71,889 74,308 83,066 71,339 <V^'Residential!0' 135,583 140,634 160,191 175,246 ^Commercial!*31 47,467 53,446 62,161 65,178 %J*aAgricultural!*3' 4,395 4,802 5,206 6,632 (V»jj"Other™ 45,245 46,141 53,846 52,533 '^Total 337,322 352,561 398,424 370,964 J_.j**wJPer capita 1,952 1,991 2,195 JJill <-->_.

(1) Sectoral breakdowns for the some years are based on1- l.-H.ll L. ..Jl- J\l.,oi^jJi __>_»-___ •L.jtiî.yi .j_c.i_____ii ijjjj (1)

calculated percentages ijî-Ji

(2) Excluding Iraq, Palestine and Qatar for 2004 2004 ^J>5 _, __j_l_______ j.jji ,,u_____l. (2)(3) Excluding Iraq for 2003 2001 -u-J jij-Ji «,L____i_ (3)

103

V-11

Ij&wtfl iiiu-a (__J {^1* Jl* uj/^-j;Uft jUA j (L-*jj J_u> (Â)'̂ Iea^ ûtltLJt j fUll ablttt îJjtj J dljJL-flEnergy exports and imports in the ESCWA region

crude oil and refined products (000*b/d),natural gas (b c m)

2001-2004Share of

Worid total

2004 %AjjUII v*iil change

Country 2001 2002 2003 2004 f*dBahrain

Exports

Refined pdts

Imports

Crude oil

Egypt (1»Exports

Crude oil

Refined pdts

Imports

Refined pdts

Iraq

Exports

Crude oil

Refined pdts

Jordan

Imports

Crude oil

Refined pdts

Kuwait

Exports

Crude oil

Refined pdts

Lebanon

Imports

Refined pdts

Oman

Exports

Crude oil

Refined pdts

N gas

Qatar

Exports

Crude oil

Refined pdti

N gas

Imports

Refined pdts


Exports

Crude oil

Refined pdts

274 245 93 250 35 276 6

223 5 210 65 216 93 2261

53 6

96 3

53 2

56 6

92 4

52 0

143 47

142 02

40 43

157%

0 53%

2003/2004

10 48%

423%

1710 1621 388 6 1,450 0 3 40% 273 13%

25 22 5 10 5 115 0 07% 9 52%

78 79 81 85 0 20% 5 49%

19 24 22 19 012% -10 72%

1214 979 24 1,241 35 1,4149 3 31% 13 98%

642 3 632 3 693 6042 3 43% -12 81%

97 97 94 96 0 59% 3 70%

917 838 90 763 01 722 29 169% -5 34%

2110 29 32

743 846 9 41 10 2 150% 8 40%

605 5 580 8 540 7 542 7 127% 0 37%

781 67 3 615 64 9 0 37% 5 53%

16 54 18 39 20 245 2406 3 54% 18 84%

02 02 02

6036 5284 6 6522 9 6,8131 15 96% 445%

1082 6 993 5 1128 6 13344 7 57% 18 23%

104

tifi

-JjJUadl

-J-Oljfl

fUJUl

fl__J ____J

4_I_^_L_,| J Am—..-I

-Jjjljll

4_i_WaUl I ji • ••- -I

_j_>_L_-_l

Jjjijfl

.UJ.UJI

J_ji—1

rLvJ.UJ

AtjL>-lil • alli^-.l

4_i^^J • Ai*i_ - -> 1

lJjJL-B

_^*-lJ>l

ul u-L-aS

JjJ Jm»aI

a^ÂjJ • aili.-. I

,^J>Jijjjljfl

• .L. •• • J2V--1

i^j.u-ii ijjj«j aHaaHJjjUaJl

-*|1»*•• • Jill-.S

\ji**n\

V-11 (cont'd)

Energy exports and imports in the ESCWA regioncrude oil and refined products (OOO'b/d),natural gas (b c m)

2001-2004

Country 2001 2002 2003 2004

Share of

World total

2004

4j ^__JJ 4i_ii_ftul

.JUJI

%

changeM-âaalll ^-___>k>Mj

2003/2004 .iLII

Synan Arab Republic *li_l_j--JI AjJjaJl AjjJfA^Jl

Exports

Crude oil 349 337 336 338 0 79% 0 51%

UIjJuaA

fUJ __J

Refined pdts 48 36 4_4am&lJ ^__jt___________J

Imports

Refined pdts 210 20 6 20 8 213 0 13% 2 40%

Jjjljll

United Arab Emirates *^ju-j <_jjlH cAjj?i\

Exports

Crude oil 1786 7 1614 2048 2,172 0 5 09% 6 05%

_jji___.ll

.__ji_jj

Refined pdts 398 2 485 5 513 6 503 6 2 86% -1 95% -a_.Lj.Jl J. J**. 1

N gas

Yemen

71 7113 7187 7 38 1 09% 2 69% .____,_____>_.

Exports

Crude oil 325 328 331*

.jj______n

^L-JiaJ

Refined pdts 21 15 67 1217 m\ |L»s.n i Ja ..__._.1

Imports

Crude oil 30 30 30

Refined pdts 201 201 20* _4_l________J i _J*l i *_1

ESCWA11' (1)ljt-VtExports

Crude oil 12,997 11,640 12,315 13,453 31 51% 9 24%

UjAaaA

rLJI J-aJ

Refined pdts

N gas

2,687

31

2,620

34

2,812

37

2,795

42

15 85%

613%

-0 59%

13 02%

•t Li--.li.iJ _ i* -•>--.•

Imports

Crude oil 603 578 583 564 1 32% 3 28%

UJjIjK

.L_JJ___J

Refined pdts 74 73 61 21 0 13% -65 21% jj^J '•__jl___L_l_____a___l

World fJUJ.

Exports

Crude oil 38,262 37,555 40,066 42,692 rL_J J^J

Refined pdts

N gas

16,185

553

16,079

585

16,946

625

17,633679

Imports

Crude oil 38,849 38,106 40,495 42,790

Refined pdts 14,739 14,365 16,065 16,566 at •Ws.H 1 ••-•--.-. 1

N gas 553 586 625 679 y*J-»>J

(1) 2001 2002 figures are from OPEC and 2003figures are from National Sources(2) Excluding Egypt and Yemen for the year 2004

105

>L-~ ^ 2003 ^jLu j .il-jVi _>. .^L. 2001*2002 --^ (1)•4J-J

2004 *^Jl _>-Ji j >— *l^-L{2)

V-12

(Ui fiJl&A ,> L4»)lji-Vl *-Ua~ «>Total primary energy consumption In the

2001-2004

ESCWA region (000' TOE)

2003

Share of World

total % change

fj* AjjLtl Ifull ^Û« *iiiata____J

Country 2001 2002 2003 2004 •*»*£>•»- 2003/2002 jj^l

Bahrain (JU***

Crude oi 1,190 1,250 1,308 0 04% 4.64% fl_J J-JI

N gai 8,250 8,550 8,637 9,183 0 37% 102% ,,-JJ jU

Total01 9,400 9,800 9,965 011% 168% «£_—»Egypt j*+*

Crude ol 26,100 25,200 23,877 0 66% 5.25% ,l_J ____j

N gee 19,300 20,400 23,317 23,100 100% 14.30% t/-o-Ul_1U

Hydro 3,366 3,718 3,160 3,199 140% -1501% •l_____14s_i

Coal 700 700 700 740 003% 000% ^

Total 41,766 49,318 51,053 0 58% 3 52% t*—J

Iraq J'jj

Crude ol 19,500 19,700 18,000 049% 463% .l_J ___J

N gat 6,000 9,121 9,360 9,121 0.40% 2 63% a-JJjU

Hydro 2,490 2,490 2,490 110% 0 00% •*__,____a

Total 27,990 31,310 29,850 034% 466% t*-^

Jordan ojJH

Crude oi 4,800 4,950 5,031 5,012 014% 163% fUi-J

H gat 250 250 431 1,196 0 02% 7240% /sJJjU

Hydro 11 13 10 13 000% 22.64% •**._*«

Total"1 5,061 5,213 5,774 6,221 0 07% 1076% nt^M

Kuwait(_Hji_i

Crude ol 10,500 11,400 13,204 13,204 036% 1583% fL_Ji-J

N ga* 8,600 7,200 8,200 B.7O0 0 35% 1349% g-JJjU

Total 19,100 18,600 21,404 21,904 0 24% 15 08% £>*»-*

Lebanon ybjj

Cruda oi 5,700 5,800 5,050 014% fUJ-U-JI

Hydro 294 305 315 014% Ûj^»

Total 5,994 6,105 5,365 006% tr*^

Oman i>*

Crude ol 2,250 2,350 3,376 0 09% 43 64% ruu

N gas 2,900 3,550 3-567 3.B05 015% 0.48% ^jU

Total 5,150 5300 6,943 0 08% 17 67% E.J-*-*

Qatar >•

Crude ol 1,400 2,000 1-837 4,170 005% -817% riiJLui

N gai 9,900 8.978 9,214 13,600 0 39% 2.64% ^jU

TcW* 11,300 10578 12,100 17,770 014% 1072% p.t>_,

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia i*j^—i *_t^J aiuji

Crude ol 62,700 63,400 71,333 85,778 196% 12 51% ,__J J____l

N gaa 48,300 51,000 54,900 57,600 2.34% 7 65% ,•*" >»

Total 111,000 114,400 126,233 143.37B 1.44% 10 34% tJ____j

Syrian Arab Republic «*Ji>~* ^1^* •4jJ#-»»J

Crude oa 11,300 11,550 13,850 11,715 038% 1991% rL_J___ul

N gas 2,500 2,700 2,900 2,978 012% 7.41% ^M-U jLJ

Hydro 521 615 689 1,044 0 30% V-j»i»

Total 14,321 14,865 17,439 15,737 0.20% 17 32% £.»-*-»

United Arab Emirates ,_______J| <4.jtJ JJUVl

Crude ol 13,800 14,400 14,693 15,190 0.40% 2 04% fUl j-ull

N ga* 29,100 32,800 34,100 35,600 146% 396% ^>1

Total 42,900 47,200 48,793 50,790 056% 3 38% tj___J

Yemen _>*J

Crude ol 4,250 4,350 4,368 012% 0 42% fljj J-J

ToUJ 4.250 4.350 4.368 5.000 005% 0.42% ÊSCWA1" <''ljS-fl

Crude od 163,450 166,350 175,926 4.84% 576% rl-J JuJ

N gai 135,100 144,548 154,627 164,883 6 60% 697% /^jU

Hydro 6,680 7,140 6,663 2.94% -6 68% •j3L.Jtil

TOUF 305,230 318,039 339,287 3 86% 668% P1ti-^

Worid'11 ('ViaCrude oi 3,538,000 3,563,000 3,637,000 4,008,777 41.40% 2 08% fbJiaJ

N gai 2,216,800 2,285,800 2,343,200 2,420,400 26 67% 2565% y-^JJjU

Hydro 223,972 225,340 226,252 227,906 2 58% 0.40% ^j_iii5

Coal 2,211,000 2,412,300 2,578,400 2,778,200 29 35% 6 89% i-»

Total 8,189,772 8,486,440 8,784,852 9,435,283 1000% 3.52% t**-*

(1)Total ESCWA ngures do not Include coal energy consumption f-J UU. .£L_-J jtt ^y^ 1 IjtJUl PUJ f_>--J{l)

(21Toial enerov consumpticm includes oth<er energy sourc«s for some ye ars ul>J ___, _____ -j_J__] _|_J j_^_ _}*__, ijljYl Uil a__l+_J ,jl^J(2)

106

V-13

'{(j- j «s)»io*sw iffi*^-. o* Jjî *—* '(fc^11- ^ r**) L*JI tW*)^ a* *j& *««. ijs-v. Jjj _/ aju_.ii jblî ^ jj_.ii

Energy consumption per capita inESCWA member states Oil consumption per capita(kg oil equivalent),Electric power consumption percapita (Kwh), energyconsumption percapita (kg oil equivalent), C02

emmission(metnc tons per capita)

2001-2004

Country

Bahrain

Ol consumption per capita

Electric power consumption per capita

Energy consumption per capita

C02 emmission per capita

Egypt

Oil consumption per capita

Electnc power consumption per capita



Iraq





Jordan





Kuwait





Lebanon




COZ emmission per capita

Oman





Qatar




C02 emmission per capiia






2001 2002 2003 2004

% change_^___J____|Jl *îJ

2003/2001 M

UU***1,659 1,763 1,853 11 65% .wi jtxî _>- Jjlll 4--_-

8,700 8,821 9,905 10,504 13 84% •Lj^LJH _4V-,I ^ jj_m__»

13,564 13,822 14,115 4 06% •JU-JI J\3\^.\ _>- Jjlll <î

21oyJ& ______.)iû jit __.ia.-j ^jjiHL--.

377 357 332 •12 02% .Lull ^X#___l ___, jjiH ________

1,046 1,042 1,051 1,115 0 51% .Ljt-UII -OL^,..! __-! Jjlll •___•__

704 692 716 1 75% •Jim. it,-i _^- jjiJl 3_i____.

2 JjHjlill ''-c jl .-ill jVt i_jLiLm-.1 y jjiil l___-

JI>A817 804 715 12 51% .Wi da+^-l _J- Jjlff ^ • -~

1,259 1,228 1,211 •3 82% • LjtlM _l:V_l _|* JJill l__u.

1,069 1,049 1,093 2 30% -JUJl .&4___.l ___, j_jji 3______

3jwW ______,,|l ^jjb jit _-1jL__I

926 929 978 901 5 55% .Wl .ilil__-,l ,_p j jill 3_u___.

1,245 1,299 1,413 1,512 13 51% .L,j_-_ll ,_ft+__,l __». Jjill l__u

974 976 1,110 1,213 13 92% y_l_J| __ct^_,i (j. jjiM l___.

3 3 uj-jKB j^-Sj,1 __^_ Ji. >___,U-,I ^-jllH.—

4,462 4,666 5,229 5,067 17 19% J---I Jia+^J _J- Jjlll - • --

12,718 12,582 13,124 13,673 3 19% _l.__t__.il AX^\ !JM Jjlll 4—U

8,117 7,614 8,477 8,405 4 43% U-UI liELj-.,! ___, jjlll _^____

19 jjjjlill Jj-Sjil J- JC -_ULul ^ Jjlll i__-V

<-rWl1,612 1,613 1,431 11 21% -Wl Jl^+i-l _>- Jjlll ^*-u.

2,614 2,648 2,886 2,912 10 41% .ljj»_-ll _iV-» _>• Jjlll L-u,

1,612 1,613 1,531 4 99% JiLUI J&+^\ ___. Jjlll i__j.4

oyjW J_____j1^Li jlc l~Ii-u.1 J Jjlll ]- —

837 849 1,344 60 60% J---I JX^Î <J_ Jjlll ^'

2,725 2,797 2,827 3,150 3 72% ._.______» j£Xj___,1 _>. Jjlll ^_«i

1,011 1,032 2,765 173 41% -jLUi j|^___i O- Jjlll *^»

9M-J& _______J 1,_,-_JL _jU_J_l

>12,369 3,328 2,506 5,366 5 78% .Wl dû.1 ,_>- Jjlll l^-u.

15,425 15,774 18,034 16 92% .__*-_!1dy+u-l _>- Jjlll <-u

19,120 19,967 16,508 22,870 13 66% yii-ii dti+-_i _)- Jjlll <-<u56

o*ja ______ jl1ÂjJc i___U_ul ^j jjilH_____.

<jjj*uH -ufja 4_ii*-ji2,747 2,696 3,058 3,582 11 34% ioJI ^._V_I ,jd Jjlll i_-u_

5,281 5,130 5,872 6,074 1118% .Lj^jII J^+j.,! ,j. Jjlll 1--U

4,862 4,864 5,412 5,987 11 30% •dU-ll _J_I____J ,j. jjlll <_____.

12 j^jKJI ______ jli ^L. jl_. __CU__iI ,___! Jjjl 4^_»__

107

V-13 (cont'd)

(<_>_. j -_)frL_4__M -£*4_~.l ja -j-JI i--a-. '(fÛ- A-* f*S) *-*-» i-BLii-l (j- Jj-Jl <-** tji-VI JjJ y* iS-kll JCî-l o- Jjilt(jjl* o-aJujjjLSJI Au-ijl ^L- jus i-it-buil g-S Jjlll --a-, <{f<j-*- ^ jW-_S)iJll-.l iS**!^ <_* Jj-dt •-«.

Energy consumption per capita in ESCWA member states Oil consumption per capita(kg oil equivalent),Electric power consumption percapita (Kwh), energyconsumption percapita (kg oilequivalent), C02

emmission(metnc tons per capita)

2001-2004

Country










COS emmission per capita

Yemen





ESCWA




C02 emmi6Sion per capita

2001

665

971

825

2

4,793

10,343

14,901

27

228

122

459

1

946

1,763

1,748

158

2002

665

1,058

830

4,903

9,984

16,071

225

146

496

940

1,804

1,763

Note energy consumption per capita is the ratio of total pnmaryenergy consumption(table 12) to population in that year

2003

764

1,088

962

3,645

12,073

12,105

222

137

485

965

2,008

108

2004

630

1,144

847

3,546

11,872

11,856

145

% change

2003/2001

14 86%

12 02%

16 60%

23 95%

16 73%

-18 77%

2 70%

1190%

5 66%

1 99%

13 90%

___.ll

-_ij_ja_J1 *-ujaJl -b_]jt-_-JI

lu.ll _]_*+-_.l j- J_>iJI i-"

._jt__.ll 1«.-_i_4____.l _^ jjill *______

-____]i _).&+--1 j. jjiii i--_-

jjjjl_Jl _*__,,! ^\j jit _j_W_il ^jt Jjill i----

,___u__.il a-uja-l L-ljUyi

A____| __1__+_J ___ jjill -____.

._j,_JII 'l~y •' j. jjill <_->_

ijUJl jISLh.,! ___. jjill -____

j_jjt_ji j___,i ^jL jtc i_ira__ii ^ jjji %j_-_

___I1 -.-t^-J J. Jjlll i-

._jf__.lldd+i-A j_ jjill 5-.

ij___JI _._i^_l __- Jjill i-

jîjISJI _±_-,l Îj jli _j___j1 ^t jjtll 3_.

__ull Jli*--1 .J- JJ^1 *-

.-j+illl _!>+--l j~ Jjill •-

3j__ll _Cl+__l j- Jjill <-

JJJjlill •' -<)' ^.ll jtc l_lU-Uj| ^ Jjlll <-

(JA-Jl

lji-VI

5j_'_,> oLA-ii _j:v_,i *->-- v* JjU-" -a«--1 _•- J->J| s—"' ii--^-4__J| _1_ ^ _jli-_i jj-J (12Jjj»)

30%

25%

20%

ESCWA's share in world energy supplies

02000 B2001 02002 B2003

15% -

10%

Production Consumption Net exports

IJ_~.YI Uku î J-Lll (UjUl j**ALife span of oil in the ESCWA region

• 2003 D 2004

j-H-J ___J j tjluVI 4ik_* ^_ ikkil __>* jjiA <Mi-r>i JolmjI*Energy per capita consumption the ESCWA region and the world

Qatar


Bahrain

Kuwait

Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaOman

Total ESCWA

Lebanon

Jordan

Iraq

World


Egypt

Yemen

5 000

11999

10 000

12001 D2003

15 000 20 000 25 000 30 000

^P^jXiÂ^S

109

(U. f_>L_- _>bd)lj&-tfl Hilu- ^ ^fijVI 4-U__l Jti+i-lTotal energy primary consumption in the

ESCWA region (OOO'TOE)2003

N gas45 85%

Hydro1 98%

Crude oil

52 17%

ljS-_V1 Aiiua î Mut-J iia^ y*u_iJ1 4**i-*YIElectncity consumption in the ESCWA

region

2003

Commercial

Industry23%

110

(J-L pJiU Ja -_Jl)lji_.yt *!!__. ^1 UUtJI CU_Total energy production in the ESCWA region

(OOO'TOE)2004

Marketed

N Gas

17 0%

Hydro0 4%

Crude oil

82 6%

Iji-aYI '*3**A _,_ fUj+UI JjJ^j Êlectricity generated by type

in the ESCWA region2004

Steam

Turbine

53%

Combined

Cycle9%

Official sources 3_—-j j'1 —-

Bahrain *. .u i^,.

Central Statistical Organization, Directorate of a^j-o^ll .ftL.aa.yi ijbl .-i.^Nt jjSjJI jl^JIStatistics, Statistical Abstract. 2003 and previous ajuLu. jIjcI t • .r .i.j.—yiissues www Bahrain gov bh ~ "-

Central Statistical Organization, Directorate of ^ jjjaÂ -r'—V1 ijbl -r''—N' _ej£_>-JI jlpJIStatistics.Bahrain in Figures, 2002 ^11Y u ,

Egypt ijjjji j*** ^jjf**-

Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics, ^L-a^VI ,__l_&_i .fi yt_j -uU]| _„.-,u <_$j__j_JI ji__-.liStatistical Yearbook, June 2002 and previous issues ^^ ^^ y.. TWJj.^ iiSyJA

Ministry of Electricity and Energy, Egypt Electric ^^l _#_£& .j^ pLj^S i_u* .SiUJj tLij^l ijjjCompany, Annual Report of Electricity Statistics ^ ^^ ,.. r #t /. t .i^ <_j, .-..^..^.l2002/2003 and previous issues -.,,,. . ,., . .... ' ... * „—;———-*-K 4iU_Jlj-_<_-. (.LjaSI -t_._u._i_. 4£j_ill_ *jliJ1__, ftLjaSJ! ijljjMinistry ofElectricity and Energy .Egyptian Electricity ^j_*J jjji-ll .s.__j_Jl ^j*^1Holding Company, annual report www egelec com

Energy Conservation and Planning Agency, Energy in __l.ic.ij t • . i/t . . . j^. ^ -Jim ,Û_J| U.U--. jiÊgypt 2000/2001 and previous issues ' ^Îraq j,^, ^JJf4A

Planning Commission, Central Statistical Organization, ^cj^î ,.1.^-Nt __s_>_>-ll jM -u;i~-.u ___*Annual Abstract of Statistics, 2003 and previous issues ^^ __,___.] T.. r ,-..i.—.yi

Jordan iîl^l <^) -.SU.,1

Department of Statistics, Statistical Yearbook. 2004 and \..t .^^1 J-—y\ .-iL&jI.ÛII <'.i-i.~yi sj_bprevious issues www dos govjo 5-1 it

Ministry ofEnergy and Mineral Resources,Energy 2005 \ . . o -iim ^jj _j_.Ua. (îo»_-Jl ijj^j j ajU-JI ijljjfacts and figures

Department of Statistics, Jordan in Figures 2004 .X. . t f&JilL ^jVI «Uu-M .-^1 yi ij_bwww dos gov 10

Kuwait CyjSl. i_jj

Ministry ofPlanning, Statistics and Information Sector, ^^....-.l ..__.LjL-__IIJ ri•—yt ûj ,u.u ._•... ijÂnnual Statistical Abstract. 2004 and previous issues ^^ j^j îi{ • «iiJjMVIwww mop gov kw i = "~

Ministry of Planning, Statistics and Information Sector, i^^\ ,,-j.y..^ fi. y. -,\__j ,u,u>-,» jj.Statistical Review, 2001 and previous issues ^^ ^^ ^_' ^ a,,...,.,v.

Ministry of Electricity and Water, Electrical Energy- (.i_________vi _J__£ - 5-__l_j4i__l iilUI ^LJIj ..LjtSfl sjjjStatistical Yearbook, 1999 and previous issues ' a ^ ^^ ^m «tfJMaLebanon ^

Administration Centrale de la Statistique, Bulletins __l._t.lj \ . . 1 .a^L^yi c_|j_____i hcjSj-JI _.i-^yt -jHStatistiques, 2004 and previous issues wwwcas gov lb ' *~.

Oman uUi sj^

Ministry of National Economy, Statistical Yearbook. \.. j t(_gj____.) î.—VI _J.£_I «_-_i_j!l jL__u_tVI sjjj2004 and previous issues _-, , .

Ministry of National Economy, Monthly Statistical ^j^ .lu^l <_jL--aVI sj_UI .^jM jLîsVI ijljjBulletin. October 2004 and previous issues ^^ ^^ ^__£ ^

111

Ministry of National Economy, Facts andFigures. 2005 t. *q *AiJj £0*. >i^*^ -L----V1 ijljj

Palestine oM

Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, Energy lca -Jim jS^^J t^nUM-ll *U_-_:A- lsjSj-JI jL$___IConsumption m the Palestinian Territory - Annual ^SA .^j^l sjiill - iu^-lill ____---IjV1Report.1998

Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, Palestine in lfjjJ _^j jAÂs i{Ji^Y,.M\ *L-_-OU lsA^1 J1*-^Figures, 1999 i «m

Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, Statistical A^L^yi ^j-a-JI t___.jV.Miyi ..L-a-.'yJ _ij£_>-JI jl^-JIAbstract of Palestine No 2, 2001 and previous issues SiL, jl.ic.lj x ^ .t ^jwww pcbs org

Qatar >* ^J-

The Planning Council, The General Secretariat, Annual iu.u_a3.yi *j.j*=_--I .-_«U-1 5-jL.VI >V.,1^"1'1 lA—Statistical Abstract, 2004 and previous issues iiU i_clj X.. f .-^j^l

The Planning Council, The General Secretariat, Oatar in x. o _^_.J ^ jJ-jaJjJ *--*Ull *jL«VI tV.iV.-.HI _______Figures, 2001 www planning gov qa

Saudi Arabia ^.Jj--a W* *--"-*H

Ministry of Planning, Central Department of Statistics, ,__.___l .i-l-JI l_jIc.U-.m_VI 4-____--. iJ_ui_o_lll ijljjStatistical Yearbook. 2002 and previous issues SiL. j,x.\j x.. x tL?__,__J Û^-Vl

Ministry of Planning, Central Department of Statistics, -___«m _3___JI L_.le.L-_aa.yi i-__L-_-. __t_i_____JI ijljjThe Statistical Indicator www planning gov sa ^-J, ^-.Vl

Ministry of Industry and Electricity, Electricity & *-uj-Jl a£1_v-11 _^j frlij»_UI LtLijîj ix.tu_<__l ijljjDevelopment in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia up to the _j> uu ajU_-» ji*. Ujjkij Uj*. 1i_p_>_-^llyear 1418 h

Saudi Electric Company, Annual report 2004 *••* fU i>j--B jsufcH ' *-ij*£U1 5-._j__.Jl i_.j__JI

Syrian ArabRepublic V^-Ji ^j-Jl V_._*---J1

Central Bureau of Statistics, Statistical Abstract. 2004 2004 ••uAj-a-.yi ^j-o-*)! _ftL______OU ^jS>-D <----*lland previous issues ii-L- .-l-tlj

ppntral Bureau of Statistics. Syria in Figures. 2001 .._.UjL---l- ajjj_- -__-_-j .«l__a_OU <jj-j^ «-u--JI

Ministry of Electricity, Annual Statistical Report. 1999 jl.___.l_, ^11 .^ji_J tJ-U_a_.VI jjjSH ltLj^l Sjljjand previous issues iiiL_

United Arab Emirates S_a_-*_I -_*.__*_! cljUM

Ministry of Planning, Central Statistical Department, Acjn^ ill l6L____.^_ ajjSj-JI SjbVI tl-ajViViB ijljjAnnual Statistical Abstract. 1998-1999 and previous -XU jb&lj >S'l^—^ 'Vâ t-__j_-J yU-^yiissues

Ministry of Planning, UAE in Figures. 2003 and -XL. jh&lj X•.r .f\-ji __-_ cUjUyi t^-poll ijljjprevious issues www uae gov ae

Yemen ^l ^JJ*?---1

Ministry of Planning and Development, Central >_JjS .^L-xOU ^jSj-il jW--JI iAa-I-Ij V.1V.-.-1U ijljjStatistical Organization, Statistical Yearbook. 2002 and y^, _.|̂ |_, x. .x ^j^JI t,l_-o-_yiprevious issues

Ministry of Planning and Development, Central jîi ,ftl___OU l?j£j~-I jl*_JI *Aj-j_Bj Vij1t.'iH sjjjStatistical Organization, Yemen in Figures. 2000 x... <AiJ _j_

Mimstry nfElectricity.Annual Report 2004 -. _t£^^j, j^^LjfSM ijljj

112

Ministry of Water and Environment, Public Authorityfor Environment Protection

Other Sources

United Nations, Department of Economic and SocialAffairs, Statistics Division, Energy Statistics Yearbook,2002 and previous issues

United Nations, Department of Economic and SocialAffairs, Statistics Division, World Population Prospects,the 2002 Revision

United Nations - ESCWA, National Accounts Studiesof the ESCWA Region. Bulletin No 22

United Nations - ESCWA, Energy Sector in Jordan andits role in achieving sustainable developmentE/ESCWA/SDPD/2005/WG 4/186 SEPT 2005

United Nations - ESCWA, Kuwait Country paper onEnergy For Sustainable DevelopmentE/ESCWA7SDPD/2005/WG 4/8

United Nations —ESCWA, UAE national report onEnergy and EnvironmentE/ESCWA/SDPD/2005/WG 4/21

The World Bank, World Development indicators, WDIdatabase, www worldbank org

World Energy Council, Energy InformationAdministration, www eia doc gov

OPEC, Annual Statistical Bulletin. 2004 and previousissues www opec org

OAPEC, Annual Statistical Report, 2004 and previousissues www oapecorg org

OAPEC, 31st secretary General Annual Report.2004

G C C , General Secretariat - Statistical Bulletin No 17,2002

Oil and Gas Journal, 2005 and previous issueswww og| com

British Petroleum, Statistical Review of World Energy,2005 and previous issues www bp com

Petroleum Economist, June 2004www petroleumeconomist com

Arab League, Arab Industrial Development and MiningOrganization, Electrical Energy Databasewww aidmo org Unified Arab Economic Report. 2002and previous issues

Arab Union of Producers, Transporters and Distributorsof Electricity, Statistical Bulletin. 2003 and previousissues www auptde org

Earth Trends, Database www earthtrends wri org

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115

Chapter VI. Agriculture, Forestry andFishing

This chapter provides data on the area ofland utilized for agricultural purposes and onagricultural and livestock production, andpresents per capita index numbers foragricultural and food production It alsoincludes data on fish catches and on the use of

agricultural equipment and chemical fertilizersAgricultural production data are classifiedaccording to Food and Agriculture Organizationof the United Nations (FAO) standards and aredivided into six main tables dealing withcereals, pulses, vegetables, fruits, industrialcrops, and roots and tubers The chapter alsocontains a number of charts indicating therelative importance of the agricultural sector inthe ESCWA region

Selected indicators of agriculturalproductivity and efficiency have been calculatedfor the ESCWA region for the purpose ofcomparison with world averages Data arepresented in numeric and graphic form

Priority has been given to data providedby official national sources and the FAOdatabase

Table VI-I on land use shows that while

the ESCWA region accounts for 3 7 per cent ofthe total world land area, cultivated land in theregion accounts for 1 4 per cent of the worldtotal of cultivated land Desert environments

predominate, with cultivated land representing amere 4 5 per cent of the total land area,compared with a world average of 11 7 per centin 2002

The ESCWA region suffers from waterscarcity and faces a serious water resourcesmanagement problem In 2003, 50 per cent ofcultivable land in the region was ungated,compared with a world average of 18 per cent

The index numbers for agriculturalproduction reported in table VI-2 were obtainedfrom the FAO using the base period 1999-2001The table presents indices for total and percapita agnculture and food production for theworld and the ESCWA region It may be notedthat the indices for the region in 2002, 2003 and2004 are lower than the world indices

These indicators are significant in thecontext of the region's numerous economic andsocial problems, which include high populationgrowth rates, unemployment, and reliance oninexpensive traditional agricultural techniquesrather than modem technology

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Levels of agricultural productivity varyfrom country to country in the ESCWA regionProductivity levels for cereals (table VI-3),pulses (table VI-4), vegetables (table VI-5),fruits (table VI-6), industrial crops (cotton,sugar cane, sesame seeds ) (table VI-7) andpotatoes (table VI-8) relate to the period from1992 to 2004

The ESCWA region has a variety oflivestock (table VI-9) Asses and camels for usein farming, cattle, buffaloes, sheep, goats,horses and chickens are the main types oflivestock raise in the region In 2004, asses andcamels accounted for 9 6 and 5 8 per centrespectively of the world total, while horsesaccounted for 0 2 per cent and cattle for 0 5 percent

In 2004, total beef and veal production inthe region represented roughly 0 9 per cent ofworld output, poultry production about 2 2 percent, and lamb and goat meat production about5 per cent (table VI-10)

In view of the climate and topography ofthe region, fish catches represent less than 1 percent of the world total (table VI-11)

Most countries in the ESCWA region usetraditional agricultural methods, and littleprogress has been made towards adoptingmodern technology The region accounts for amere 1 1 per cent of the world's tractors and 0 3per cent of harvester-threshers, these rates thathave not increased in the last five yearsMoreover, the utilization of such equipmentremains relatively inefficient (tables VI-12 and13)

The region relies heavily on chemicalfertilizers In 2002, the regional average use offertilizers amounted to 111 kilograms perhectare, compared with a world average of just92 kilograms per hectare (table VI-14)

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VI-1

UA\Ji\ *-*-.! 111 I.J

Land use

1998-2003

000'HA ji_i* <_d

CountryLand

araa

Arabia land

&

Parmanant

cropa

Parm

paaturaIrrlgatad

araa

AgrlcuKural araa

AgricuKura1 araa /land

araa (%)

Arabia &

parmanant

land /land

araa (%)^-a jTI *»l—.

Irrleatadland/

arabia

land (%)

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(•-.» (•ii

Bahrain11

Egypt

Iraq

Jordan1

Kuwait11

Labanon

Oman

Palastma

1998 71 6 5 6 9 8.5% 83.3% 1908

1999 71 6 5 6 9 8 5% 83.3% 1990

2000 71 6 4 6 9 8.5% 66 7% 2000

2001 71 6 4 6 9 85% 667% 2001

2002 71 6 4 6 9 8 5% 66 7% 2002

2001 71 6 5 E 9 85% 83 3% 2003

19SS 99,545 3,300 3,300 3,300 3 3 3% 100% 1998

1999 99,545 3,300 3,300 3,300 3 3 3% 100% 1999

2000 99,545 3,291 3,291 3,291 3 3 3% 100% 2000

2001 99,545 3,338 3,338 3,338 3 34% 100% 2001

2002 99,545 3,400 3,400 3,400 3 3 4% 100% 2002

2003 99,545 3,400 3,401 3,400 3 34% 100% 2003

1998 43,737 5,540 4,000 3,525 9,540 22 12.7% 63.6% 1998

1999 43,737 5,540 4,000 3,525 9,540 22 12.7% 636% 1999

2000 43,737 5,540 4,000 3,525 9,540 22 12.7% 636% 2000

2001 43,737 6,090 4,000 3,525 10,090 23 13.9% 57 9% 2001

2002 43,737 6,090 4,000 3,525 10,090 23 139% 579% 2002

2003 43,737 6,090 4,000 3,526 10,090 23 139% 57 9% 2003

1998 6,893 384 791 75 392 4 43% 19 5% 1998

1999 8,893 387 791 75 395 4 4.4% 194% ISSfl

2000 8,893 399 791 75 407 5 4 5% 16 8% 20O0

2001 8,893 400 742 80 407 5 4 5% 200% 2001

2002 8,893 400 742 75 407 5 4.5% 188% 2002

2003 8.B93 400 742 75 407 5 4 5% 18 8% 2003

1998 1,782 7 137 6 28 2 0.4% 857% 1998

1999 1783 B 136 7 28 2 0 4% 87 5% 19*9

2000 1,782 12 136 10 32 2 07% 833% 2000

2001 1,782 15 136 13 35 2 08% 86 7% 2001

2002 1,782 15 136 13 35 2 08% 86 7% 2002

1MB 1023 308 15 120 323 32 301% 39.0% 1.SS

1999 1023 308 16 120 324 32 301% 390% 1S99

2000 1023 332 16 104 348 34 32 5% 313% 2000

2001 1,023 313 16 104 329 32 30 6% 33 2% 2001

2002 1,023 313 16 104 329 32 30 6% 332% 2002

2003 1,023 313 16 104 329 32 30.6% 33.2% 2003

IDS* 30,950 77 1,000 62 1,077 3 02% 80 5% 1998

1999 30,950 77 1,000 62 1,077 3 02% 80 5% 1999

2000 30,950 80 1,000 70 1,080 3 0.3% 87 5% 2000

2001 30,950 81 1,000 62 1,081 3 03% 76 5% 2001

2002 30,950 81 1,000 62 1,081 3 0.3% 76.5% 2002

2003 30,950 61 1,000 62 1,081 3 0 3% 76 5% 2003

1998 602 225 150 23 375 62 374% 102% 1998

1999 602 212 150 23 362 60 352% 106% 1999

2000 602 231 150 23 381 63 384% 100% 2000

2001 602 227 150 20 377 63 377% 8.8% 2001

2002 602 231 150 20 381 63 384% 8 7% 2002

2003 602 231 150 20 381 63 384% 87% 2003

118

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1998 2003j|____ ___B

Arabia land AgncuKura1 araa /land

araa (%)

Arabia ft Irrigated

CountryLand

araa

81

Parmanant

cropa

Perm

paatura

Irrigatedarea

AflricuHur

al area

parmanant

land /land

araa (%)

land/

arable

land {%)

JlfTi

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Qatar >*

1998 1,100 21 50 13 46 4 19% 619% 1998

1999 1,100 21 50 13 46 4 19% 619% 1999

2000 1,100 21 50 13 46 4 19% 619% 2000

2001 1,100 21 50 13 46 4 19% 619% 2001

2O02 1,100 21 50 13 46 4 19% 619% 2002

2003 1,100 21 50 13 46 4 19% 619% 2003

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia11' <')i_JJJ___Jl -^jtA-jUull

1998 214,969 3,785 36,000* 1,620 14,585 7 18% 426% 199S

1999 214,969 3,785 51,000* 1,620 19,085 9 18% 42 8% 1999

2000 214,969 3,785 51,000* 1,620 19,085 9 18% 42 6% 2000

2001 214,969 3,794 51,000' 1,620 19,094 9 18% 42 7% 2001

2002 214,969 3,794 51000* 1,620 19,094 9 16% 42.7% 2002

2003 214,969 3,794 51,000* 1,620 19,094 9 18% 42 7% 2003

SyrianArab Republic1" (1)*JJJ*J1 *MjJl 4_jj+*aJI

1998 18,376 5,464 414* 1,213 5,505 30 296% 221% 1B9B

1999 18,376 5,997 413* 1,186 6,016 33 326% 196% 1999

2000 18,378 5,450 416* 1,267 5,471 30 29 7% 23 2% 2000

2001 18,378 5,450 414* 1,268 5,471 30 29 7% 23 3% 2001

2002 18,378 5,421 417* 1,333 5,442 30 295% 24.6% 2002

2003 16,376 5,421 417* 1,334 5,442 30 29 5% 24 6% 2003

United Arab Emiratea ,_______„ -jj_«JI urljLiYI

1998 8,360 132 300 72 147 2 16% 54 5% 1998

1999 8,360 134 300 76 149 2 16% 56 7% 1999

2000 8,360 247 305 76 262 3 30% 30 8% 2000

2001 8,360 257 305 76 272 3 31% 29.6% 2001

2002 8,360 266 305 76 281 3 32% 286% 2002

2003 8,360 266 305 76 281 3 32% 28 6% 2003

Yemen__-*">

1998 52,797 1,680 1,928* 490 1,911 4 32% 292% 1998

1999 52,797 1,668 1,928' 490 1,899 4 32% 294% 1999

2000 52,797 1,669 1,928* 500 1,900 4 32% 300% 2000

2001 52 797 1,595 1,928* 500 1,826 3 30% 313% 2001

2002 52,797 1,669 1,928' 500 1,900 4 32% 30 0% 2002

2003 52,797 1,669 1,928* 500 1,900 4 32% 30 0% 2003

ESCWA IjaVfl

1998 482,207 20,949 44,789 10,524 65,738 14 4.3% 50 2% 199S

1999 482,207 21443 59,788 10,502 81,231 17 4.4% 49 0% 19fifi

2000 482,207 21,063 59 798 10,578 80,861 17 44% 50 2% 2000

2001 482,207 21,587 59,744 10,623 81,331 17 4 5% 492% 2001

2002 482,207 21,707 59,748 10,745 81,455 17 4 5% 49 5% 2002

2003 480,425 21,692 59,612 10,736 81304 17 4 5% 49 5% 2003

World (JU1I

1998 13,050,516 1,508,953 3,463,381 271,129 4,972,334 38 116% 180% 199S

1999 13,050,516 1,501,452 3,471,678 274,166 4,973,130 38 115% IB 3% 1999

2000 13,067,666 1,523,549 3,475,202 272,482 4,998,751 38 117% 17 9% 2000

2001 13,067,666 1,532,090 3,477,20. 273,052 5,009,290 36 117% 17 8% 2001

2002 13,066,942 1,534,466 34717290 276,719 5,006,195 38 117% 180% 2002

ESCWA/World (%) (%) flu])/Iji-Vl

1998 37 14 13 3.9 1% 1998

1999 37 14 17 36 2% 1999

2000 37 14 17 39 2% 2000

2001 37 14 17 39 2% 2001

2002 37 14 17 39 2% 2002

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(0 12)_>JI (0 0«i) -JjL'.i (0 05)<j_,j».

(l)Agrtcultural area ii the sum ol Arable land and permanent crops erea and permanent pastures area

expectforcountneswhere notallpasture land iscultivable Die weights as provided in FAOSTAT <JUiare torBahrain (001) Jordan (001) Kuwait (0 15) Qatar(05) SaudiArabia '0 3) (0 1)Syria (0 05) United Arab Emirates (0 05) and Yemen (0 12)

119

Arable and permanent landas a percentage of total land area

Oman 103

Palestine 104

Kuwait • 08

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia • 18

Qatar • 19

Yemen ••32

United Arab Emirates ••32

Egypt L^M3 4

ESCWA ^^H45

Jordan •^H4 5

Bahrain ••aMa^H85

World

Iraq

Synan Arab Republic

Lebanon

LaiVaVLii^L^_...Hl1 7

) 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 y.

Pattern of agricultural production In tha ESCWA region

PoMtQM uu*>i

^ '''if'-

%«^,„..;.:""J,,._ ,_..._...

Vcgatablas —ijj—ut

120

VI-2

yfrljjll CLLBU -4-Ljl.l f)lji\

Index numbers of agricultural production

(1999-2001=100)

1998-2004

Country 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004(" jJJl

Bahrain _ji>»J1

Total agncultural production 89 4 1051 103 2 917 911 104 6 110 2 y^jjK (-L.VI ./-J

Agncultural production per capita 941 107 6 103 89 4 86 8 97 6 100 8 .r'-.l'jj-rl ^Lk-Vl J* Jjjl ' j-*> Jk*ij_M

Food production 89 4 1051 103 2 917 911 104 6 1102 ^-J c\ui\

Food production per capita 941 107 6 103 89 4 86 8 97 6 100 8 ^jl-JI {-LuYI _>. Jjill _j_w-i-jo.

Egypt j-B-

Total agncultural production 914 971 1017 1012 104 7 107 3 108 9 ,^1 jjll CU7I^JWI

Agncultural production per capita 94 9 99 1017 994 100 7 1012 100 6 Îjjll (-LiiVI _». JjJI i IH.I---J-.

Food production 914 97 3 102 2 100 5 1046 108 4 108 8 ^j-J __i_.Vi

Food production per capita 95 992 102 2 98 6 100 6 1021 100 5 ^___U _-_uVI ,_>* Jjlll ' -J -• Jk.jJ.

Iraq (His issi»ioo. J1j»jl

Total agncultural production 97 7 83 6 73 6 78 0 79 3 îjjli cur.i ^JL-xi

Agncultural production per capita 77 4 645 55 3 57 0 564 îjjii cw/i _>. j>!i .-u-.î .u.^

Food production 990 84.2 74 0 78 6 79 9 ^j-JI CL,VI

Food production per capita 78 5 650 556 57 4 568 ^1J-H£ Lll^l _h. jjlll IJjUl !__Ji.

Jordan OU*

Total agncultural production 104 5 891 1114 995 138 4 126 3 1185 Îjjll CW.I ylL-,.1

Agncultural production per capita 1111 918 1115 96 7 130 8 1163 106 4 Îjjll ^liftfl !>.JjJI I H..I _»_>_.

Food production 104 2 891 1111 998 137 9 126 4 118 5 ^jj __L_-VI

Food production per capita 1107 919 1112 97 130 4 1164 106 4 ^jjl J-hiVl y- Jjlll ------ J--,J-.

Kuwait OjjUi

Total agncultural production 83 6 917 91 1174 113 6 1198 124 6 yjljjB (-W.I ^.U-J

Agncultural production per capita 95 3 97 2 90 9 112 104 4 106 6 107 8 ÎjjH £LuY1 jj Jjill j -j' -• 1--!_m*

Food production 83 7 917 90 9 1174 113 5 119 7 124 6 ^j-JI _• L.YI

Food production per capita 95.4 97 2 90 8 112 104.3 106 6 107 8 ^Jj-JI _-LiY1 j. Jjill i ij..»i-*_jl>

Lebanon uLjJ

Total agncultural production 1001 996 104 3 961 999 941 994 ^1jj» CW.I ^JWt

Agnculturalproduction per capita 103 6 1013 104 2 945 96 6 89 6 93 2 Îjjll r^^l _>* Jj*^{ >_>*! iV^jt*

Food production 100 4 995 104 6 959 100 4 94 4 998 ^jijJI _-L_>ri

Food production per capiia 103 8 1012 104 6 942 97 89 8 93 6 ^jIj-j! __Urtl _h Jjill • •/• -• V.ju

Oman tjUft

Total agricultural production 92 8 101 97 5 1015 92 6 87 3 911 y^ljjll CuiVI ^JWI

Agricultural production per capita 98.4 104 97 5 98 5 87 3 79 9 81 ij^'jj" __luV1 j* Jjrt • "•-' i-_n.

Food production 92 7 101 97 5 1015 92 6 87 2 91 ^ji-j __-L-.-_ri

Food production per capita 98 3 104 97 5 98 5 87 2 79 8 80 9 yjjjl J-W.I ^ Jjill ^4—i i-ji.

Palestine tuifcwll

Total agncultural production 831 1015 89 6 109 102 8 102 4 1021 Îjj1IcUV1^Lh.I

Agncultural production per capita 89 6 1054 89 6 105 956 919 68 5 _^1jj» CUV1 __. Jji* _j___- _--,,_.

Food production 831 1015 89 6 109 102 8 102 4 1021 ^li-ii ci_ryi

Food production per capita 89 6 105 4 89 6 1051 956 919 88 5 ^1-J c L.YI ^ jjiH ._!____ J.-.,-.

121

VI-2 (Cont d)

^tjjit ciiau V-tjiii fiijt\Index numbers of agricultural production

(1999-2001-100)

1998-2004

Country 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 ^ jiiS

Qatar >•

Total agncultural production 996 107 2 1117 811 1084 146 6 1439 y^jjH CU71 __,!—.!

Agncultural production per capita 103.4 109 1114 79 6 104 5 139 3 134 7 ^.ijjii Cui-ii ,_>. jji* ^—i -U-jo.

Food production 996 1072 1117 811 108 4 146 6 143 9 yjl-jl cl_tfl

Food production per capita 103 4 109 1114 79 6 104 5 139 3 1347 ^j-JI j-lvYIo* JjiB ______ _____

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia <jJj---J> Vj--11 <ii*-Ji

Total agncultural production 106 92 93 115 1125 1111 108 2 Y-.Ijjll cUi1rl ^JL_vl

Agricultural production per capita 1131 951 93 2 1118 1061 1018 963 ÎjjH CL-Y1 o* Jjill __*___,__-___,

Food production 1061 92 92 9 1151 1126 1112 108 2 îljjl _-_j-.I

Food production per capita 1132 95 931 1119 106 2 1018 964 _j|_i_L-n jr-uVI _j-» J_jlll • •}- *- *• -j"

Syrian Arab Republic -tUJ-JI <-jjj_J1 -_jjj4--_j1

Total agncultural production 1081 90 103 1069 1185 1126 1156 ÎjjII CUVI ,/L*l

Agncultural production per capita 1137 92 4 1031 104 5 113 1048 1052 ÎjjU^luYI _>. jjill . ,_,.i._*._a_

Food production 109 8 895 102 7 107 8 125 4 116 8 1198 yjl-jl "Wl

Food production per capita 1156 919 102 8 105 3 1197 108 8 109 ^jj £~jyi _>. Jjlll i-i_.-j_*-jj*

United Arab Emirates i-a_UI -_*_*.! uljU'il

Total agncuttural production 57 2 95 140 9 641 63 4 53 2 53 4 Îjjll CW.I vrIt--l

Agncultural production per capita 59 6 96 8 140 6 62 6 60 8 50 49 2 ÎjjB CUÎ _- Jjill ____w i-._-_

Food production 57 2 95 141 64 63 2 53 531 ^JjJ j-L-i-fl

Food production per capita 595 96 8 140 6 62 6 606 49 8 49 ^jjl CW_1 u- JjiB -J—J i--_u_

Yemen <_>--]|

Total agncultural production 944 93 8 991 107 2 106 3 104 9 106 5 _^ljjll CL.71 J-~J

Agncultural production per capita 101 97 2 992 103 6 993 946 92 7 ,-tJjjH CL.7Io* Jjill -__-~ J_-.j_.

Food production 94 3 93 8 991 1071 106 4 104 8 106 5 ^jliJ _• W.I

Food production per capita 101 97 2 992 103 6 993 945 92 7 ^JiJj —L-j_M (L-i J till j >j.--• _______ ^_*

ESCWA iji-w

Total agncultural production 919 957 100 5 96 3 100 7 103 2 104.4 ÎjjKj-I-VI </__,!

Agncultural production per capita 95 3 963 98 3 917 93 4 95.4 941 Îjjll {-UWI _,. J_n» -___. _«_,__-

Food production 921 95 7 100 5 964 1012 103 6 104 7 ^J-JI j-U.V1

Food production per capita 95 5 963 98 3 917 93 8 95 7 94 4 ^jlj-JI _-Li.l u. JjiB .,i).-i jV_j-.

World fJUJl

Total agncultural production 951 982 100 2 1016 103 1056 109 ^.Ijjll cUfll ^1L_-I

Agncultural production per capita 97 6 995 100 2 1004 100 5 102 103 8 ^1jjll CL_YI _- Jj_l __-.-,____-

Food production 95 98 3 100 2 1015 103 3 1061 1089 ^jJ C-JVI

Food production per capita 97 5 996 100 2 100 2 100 7 102.2 103 7 j^Jj-JI £-11.1 _H Jjill 1 ij.-j li-.j_.

(i) Provisional data from FAO jlili _>.-_JJ i_,U_. (1)

122

Araa hi 000 HA

Production in 000 MT

VI 3

<-ijf_Jlj It jjj-JI v*dji\ __li3j i-l—- l>rJL-_f.l

Total area and production of land cultivated with car*aIt

2000 2004

ify. _> i_.ll ct_,_l

Country Total cureala stu-J <iû»l c-u EUrlay Mali* fijUl ijJ RIO* *»

Egypt

Iraq

Oman

2000

2001

2002

2003

20M"

2000

2001

2002

2003

20M

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004"'

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004"1

2000

2001

2002

2003

20M1"

2000

2001

2002

2003

20M',ID

Palaatlna

2000

2001

2O02

2003

200*'"

Qatar

2000

2001

2002

2003

MOV"


2000

2001

2002

2003

20W(,>

Araa Production

C-JJII

2,7617 20,105 6

2,614 5 11,5611

2,700 2 19,424 5

2,773 0 19 795 7

2,773 0 20,079 9

1760B 1756 0

1,965 3 31740

2,7901 3,5410

32.9

MS

686

567

139 0

12

16

18

17

17

509

52.6

56S

578

578

25

2.5

2.5

25

2.5

311

13 6

30 2

312

32 2

16

14

14

15

15

616 4

6591

704.8

6661

5401

567

47 6

114 7

79 7

49 0

21

3.5

44

33

33

1228

153 0

1401

1441

1441

SI

5.1

5.8

58

51

37 9

76 7

65 3

67 6

715

60

54

56

64

64

2167 4

2,5896

2,852 7

2,379 0

1979 0

Araa Producttor

4__L___| __U_IArea Production

-_.l_.-l (TliW

Araa

___i___j

Product!oi

C-Jm

Area 'roductio

__L_Vl

1,035.0 6,5841 48 9

983 7 6,254 6 30 9

1,0296 6,624 9 33 0

11000 6,844 7 38.0

11000 71779 380

10770 10410 5750

1 304.5 2,219 0 553 5

1 6481 2,589 0 965 5

18 2

134

32 7

298

345

02

03

02

02

02

40 0

43 6

43 5

430

430

04

0.4

04

05

05

206

224

19 0

20 0

22 0

254

19 3

438

42 5

13 2

04

06

05

05

05

1081

139 5

1190

120.0

1200

1.4

14

14

14

14

25 0

543

42 7

45 0

500

01

419.2 1 787 5

424.2 2,0819

498.5 2,436 4

4460 2,000 0

3200 1600 0

13.4

203

55.4

259

103 7

10

13

16

1.4

1.4

87

70

115

130

130

10 3

109

110

110

10 0

14

13

13

14

14

25.6

45.1

25.4

25.0

25.0

994 8430 6,474 5 659 2 6,000 5 2000

939 873 0 6,093 6 563 0 5,226 7 2001

1008 850,0 5,676 5 612 6 61047 2002

1220 8300 5,6618 630 0 6174 5 2001

122 0 B300 5,600 0 630 0 6,000 0 {"20M

Jj-»

558 0 72 8 170 43 120 2000

713.0 98 3 232 0 28 50 2001

634 0 1015 248 0 500 149 0 2002

2D03

2004

U-j-l

121 13 18 8 2000

17 3 OS 104 2001

568 05 13 82002

258 10 10 7 2003

210 08 14.8 DI20O4

uull

21 04 2000

25 04 3001

31 08 2002

20 08 2003

2.0 06 1,12004

_**!

94 09 35 2000

81 09 3.6 2001

171 OS 27 2002

200 09 28 2003

20.0 09 28 1,1 2004

2000

2001

2002

2003

111 2004

_jL_e

12 6 2000

219 2001

220 2002

220 2003

210 '"2004

>»

41 01 IB 2000

39 01 15 2001

3.9 01 17 2002

47 01 17 2003

47 01 17 '"2004

*j ,j- • * ...f - Af1^^

118 5 65 406 2000

230 5 4.9 19 9 2001

137 7 81 295 2002

140 0 81 30.0 200)

140 0 81 30 0 "'2004

123

Area in 000 HA

Production in 00C MT

Vl-3 (cont'd)

VjV-JLi 4*jjj_JI v_-rtjVI £Uj 4*---iv"!-^!Total araa and production of land cultivated with careals

2000 2004

Country Total careala VJ+-* (-W* Whaat c-" Barlay Mali* »t__-al >_>_.

Year Araa Production

___L__1 -__j_.Area Productlor

__liM

Area Production

C-J.I

Area Producttor

<--UmI (-UWI


2000 3,054 7

2001 3,054.2

2002 2,974 2

2003 3,109 6

2004'" 3,004 0

Unitad Arab Emiratea

2000 01

2001

2002

2003

Yaman

3,510 4 1 678 8 3,105.5 1 316 9

6,916 5 1663.8 4,744.6 1,302 B

5,9296 1679 4 4,775.4 1,2340

61951 1796 0 4,9130 1,2536

5,247 0 1700 0 4,537 0 1,250.0

04

02

01

01

01

01 0.4

02

01

01

01

2119 553 190 5

1,9556 63 8 2157

919 5 573 2319

1,0791 560 2000

527 0 500 1800

Rica

Area 'roductio

i__l___J j-LJII

_J___. ,__]i ^___J

ijj-i _>-, <-Jl ÎjJYI

•*<•

2000

2001

2002

2003

("2004,______) j^jj .JjU.!

2000

2001

2002

2003

"'2004

UAli

2000 619 9 672 7 87 3 1419 371 424 32 2 47 6 2000

2001 658 2 700 6 94.4 152 7 413 46.0 349 504 2001

2002 593 4 560 3 89.4 1317 401 39.8 32 4 412 2002

2003 5347 4259 865 1031 371 279 32.1 403 2003

20041" 5683 4965 900 125.0 400 300 35.0 400 "'2004

ESCWA l_-___1 _-_>!

2000 8.935.2 26,480 5 4,376 S 12,600 6 2,039 6 1074 7 1012 3 6,796 5 663 5 6,012 5 2000

2001 9,078 8 32,241.4 4,570 8 15,6681 2,015 6 3,096.5 1076 8 6,6291 565 8 5,231 7 2001

2002 9,9461 32.949 7 5,0415 16.7650 2,3801 2,138.5 10508 6,247 6 6626 6,253 7 2002

2003 7 236 3 29109 0 3,522 0 14.071 0 1,408.4 1,4481 92B4 5,969 8 630 0 6174.5 2001

2004 71215 28,0889 3,310 2 13,6251 1,483 8 892 3 9251 6,071 S 630 0 6,0000 2004

World n_i

2000 6741S7 2.059,757 215,390 585,334 54,525 133147 138,442 592,484 154121 598,983 2000

2001 676,481 2,108183 214,639 590,501 56,210 144,038 139,158 614,755 151654 598,034 2001

2002 662,674 2,028,943 213 768 573,967 55,162 136,446 138,418 601.994 147 578 571076 2002

2003 672 787 2,079,281 206,530 557 503 56,814 140,978 143,393 640,064 152,241 566,248 2003

2004"'681,237 2,252.017 217 556 624,093 57 030 155,115 145.143 705,293 153,257 606,496

2004

ESCWA/Worid (tt) (%) flmt /lj_~.fl

2000 13 14 20 22 37 OS 07 11 0.4 10 2000

2001 13 15 21 2.7 36 21 08 11 04 OS 2001

2002 15 16 24 29 43 16 08 10 04 11 2002

2003 11 14 17 25 2.5 10 06 09 0.4 11 2003

2004 10 12 15 22 26 06 06 09 04 10 2004

Productivity (MT/Ha) {jLIa/^j.. 04 -_-J_J_l

ESCWA(%) (WJIjfc-'.l

2000 32 2.9 05 67 91 2000

2001 36 3.4 15 6.2 92 2001

2002 33 33 09 59 94 2002

2003 40 40 10 64 91 2003

2004 39 41 06 66 95 2004

Worid'%) (»)*w2001 31 2.8 26 44 39 2001

2002 31 27 25 43 39 2002

2003 31 27 25 4.5 39 2003

2004 33 29 27 49 4.0 2004

ft) Production figure, ire provisional data from FAO

(2) Figure- ara from department ol itatiitica of Jordan 2004 year book

124

jW y. V.I Cl_WI JL-J.I uUp (1)

J*-**) ijjj'.i ________ ,____ _ji.i____.yi .J.J iijIH m-j-JU-1---YI -Jan "--• (2)

VI-4

JjLSj 4,-jjjJI (JaUjW j__Lylj --.I— (_->-♦»

Total area and production of land cultivated with pulses

2000 2004

Area in 000 HAjl__- _-JI 4_.l_.JJ

Production in 000 MT l>_>" _t-> '—Jl __-jVI

Country andTotal

PulsesJj__tl(rJL__| Lentils U-JC

Chick

peasU**-

Drybroad

beans

___. Jji Dry

beans4JULiljV.il

-____(

jUI

Years Area Production Area Production Area Productioi Area Productioi Area 3roductio

4__L___1 t-tfil -_.i_.Ji t-_VI _-.L_-_l C-jyi 4_.l_*-ll C-JMl <_.L*_S t_.L-VI

Egypt J-*-

2000 1451 4250 20 34 84 153 1137 353 9 113 33 0 2000

2001 173 6 516.2 23 38 71 132 140 2 439 5 146 40 6 2001

2002 166 8 491 B 21 35 73 136 127 2 400 9 19 3 52 9 2002

2003 1EE4 490 9 20 2.8 70 12 4 127 0 400 0 195 547 2003

2QQ4I,} 1661 487 4 18 26 68 109 127 0 400 0 195 53 0 "'2004

Iraq d»J~"

2000 26 8 290 28 2.0 118 70 65 140 2000

2001 46.8 580 20 20 185 23 0 23 30 2001

2002 510 537 45 3.0 150 87 40 90 2002

2003 2003

2004 2004

Jordan oJjVl

2000 35 40 11 11 12 20 2000

2001 28 39 16 19 03 08 2001

2002 42 65 12 17 17 31 2002

2003 43 55 16 19 17 19 2003

2004111 21 14 15 06 06 08 111 2004

Lebanon _W

2000 95 12 5 07 08 26 2.2 01 03 01 01 2000

2001 88 121 0.5 05 20 19 01 03 01 01 2001

2002 109 151 16 18 29 32 04 10 2002

2003 108 14 6 16 18 29 32 04 10 2003

20Q4"> 108 146 16 18 2.9 3.2 0.4 10 '" 2004

Palestine UJJ--11

2000 6.3 68 20 11 22 42 02 01 2000

2001 62 66 19 15 21 26 03 03 2001

2002 79 76 24 19 2.1 25 03 05 2002

2003 83 77 25 20 2.2 25 03 05 2001

20041" 77 74 23 19 21 24 03 05 '"2004

Kingdom of Saudi Arabi a j_.jj__.il j-hj-u -__u_n

2000 43 80 2000

2001 45 8.2 2001

2002 45 82 2002

2003 4.5 62 2001

200411' 45 B2 ™2004

125

VI-4 {cont'd)

Jj-Jb AhjjjaA fs*\ji\ cLJj -__,___. ÎlÎ

Total area and production of land cultivated with pulses

2000 2004

Araa in 000 HA _,__. .-.Jl -_.L_.JI

Production in 000 MTifjL. J* uli CLiYI

Country andTotal

PulsesJj-Ji „-__-! Lentils o-j*

Chick

peastr-.-

Drybroad

beans

uUJjiDry

besns4__.Lj.___M 41*11

Years Area Production Ares Production Area Productioi Ares Productioi Area 3roductlo 4__.ll

_î.- .i| E-JYl j.i .-.f^ C-J.1 Am\ •- ift __LWI _î. _ .ft C-JYi -.1 ,..H -a-M

Syrian Arab Republic -4_i>_n 4jj_j_n 44_1_4__.il

2000 269 4 1732 122.8 730 101.4 645 69 128 12 19 2000

2001 292.5 3061 1391 177 5 871 601 15.1 28 3 12 16 2001

2002 286 6 2901 1212 132.8 102 2 88 8 155 313 11 18 2002

2003 3023 3246 1388 1684 995 87 0 15 5 313 11 18 2003

2004(" 293.9 2399 135.0 125.3 950 453 155 313 11 18 ID2004

Yemen u-_n

2000 515 631 60 44 304 371 35 46 43 65 2000

2001 52 7 640 6.6 4.9 30 6 37 3 37 49 44 65 2001

2002 49 6 60 5 62 45 294 360 33 4.4 41 62 2002

2003 499 60.8 6.2 4.5 295 360 33 4.5 42 6.3 2003

20041" 499 608 62 45 295 36 0 33 45 4.2 6.3 1,12004

ESCWA 1j_-YI ^lU-l

2000 516 4 7216 137 3 85 8 1581 132 3 1309 3857 168 415 2000

2001 587 9 975.2 1539 1921 147 8 1389 1617 476 2 20 2 49 0 2001

2002 5615 933 4 1391 149 2 160 5 155.9 1503 4461 24.9 62 0 2002

2003 5463 9124 152 7 1815 1428 143 0 1461 436 3 252 638 2003

2004'" 5350 819 7 1484 136 7 136.9 986 1461 436 3 25 2 621 <1}2004

World fft*Jl

2000 67,338 54,412 3,876 3,371 10,100 7,941 2,476 3,680 25,254 16,751 2000

2001 67 578 54,633 3,956 3,258 9,483 6,907 2,751 4112 24,469 17,019 2001

2002 70,504 56,471 3,694 2,924 10,476 8,266 2,655 4,232 26,539 18,859 2002

2001 70,386 57,707 3,735 3,092 9,593 7,110 2,666 4,130 27,140 19,736 2001

2004"' 71,737 61,310 4,076 3,842 10,381 8,572 2,652 4,439 26,932 18,725 1112004

ESCWAArVorld (%) (%) (-__! /Iji-YI

2000 08 13 35 25 16 17 53 105 01 02 2000

2001 09 18 3.9 5.9 16 2.0 59 116 01 03 2001

2002 08 17 3.8 51 15 19 5.7 105 01 03 2002

2001 08 16 41 5.9 15 20 5.5 106 01 03 2003

2004 07 13 3.6 36 13 11 55 98 01 03 2004

Productivity (MTfHa) (JL_*/„JL. .» AaaIaM

ESCWA.%) (%)lj__,.l

2000 14 06 08 29 25 2000

2001 17 12 09 29 2.4 2001

2002 16 11 10 3.0 25 2002

2003 17 12 10 30 25 2003

2004 15 09 07 30 25 2004

World(%) <*)•**

2000 08 09 0.8 15 07 2000

2001 08 08 07 15 07 2001

2002 08 08 08 16 07 2002

2003 0.8 08 07 15 07 2003

2004 09 09 08 17 07 2004

jUOi,__, -Jjl ci_iyi ^JL-.! _J-__ (1)

_l»Ji -__jjYI -_U_JI -_U __i.i____vi j,ij 2004 ./j.-! ,y_-_-Yi _-_-J _-ll_ (2)

(1) Production figures are pmvisional data from FAO

(2) Figures are from department of statistics of Jordan 2004 year book

126

Country

cwpt

Iraq

Jordan

Oman

Qatar

2000

2001

2002

2003

2O0411'

2000

2001

2002

2003

200411'

2000

2001

•20O211'2001

2004

2000

2001

2002

2003

20O4111

2000

2001

2002

2003

20CH1"

2000

2001

2002

2003

2O04'1'

2000

2001

2002

2003

20O4111

2000

2001

2002

2003

20O4(11

2000

2001

2002

2003

20Q4<1'

Total

Vegetables

_4jj_*_J 1^-_)

VI 6

_.ljl_j-__.1l. *cjjj-JI v-ljYI c-_i __L__l

Total production of land cultivated with vegetables

1*92 2000 2004

Eggplant CiulHlower Cabbage

J-U-

Watarmalon

A- j-'tA

Onion

J-1

Garlla

l_jl

12 4 1 04 1 1 2 1 2000

10 J 1 01 1 1 1 1 2001

1 2 04 01 1 01 1 1 2002

1 2 04 01 1 01 1 1 2003

1 2 04 01 1 01 1 1 "'2004

14.SU 6 716 565 110 575 260 1715 761 267 650 2000

11,151 6,329 701 110 5G2 155 1447 611 215 707 2001

14,153 6,776 701 110 557 629 1600 610 216 707 2002

14,173 6 710 T10 110 560 630 1600 610 216 710 2O03

14.17. 6 710 710 110 560 G30 1600 810 216 710 "'2004

190! 500 15 19 12 215 380 40 3 15 2000

1901 500 15 19 12 215 380 40 1 15 2001

1901 500 85 19 12 215 110 40 1 15 <"20C2

2003

2004

!G9 154 36 26 12 133 15 47 1 50 2000

750 110 37 19 11 78 14 21 1 58 2001

1 066 360 59 59 29 120 72 14 5 41 2002

1137 416 51 51 14 101 95 9 2 2003

943 450 83 91 29 100 14 49 56 "2004

145 37 12 7 5 31 01 7 05 5 2000

110 41 12 1 7 11 0.4 5 04 5 2001

113 15 15 11 9 12 1 4 04 5 2002

114 16 15 11 9 12 1 4 05 5 2001

114 16 15 11 9 32 1 4 05 5 1112004

1 124 135 45 42 80 190 115 15 49 39 2000

110 247 22 13 10 161 61 144 11 17 2001

B5G 271 11 16 52 112 61 71 9 24 2002

III 271 20 36 51 150 61 75 10 24 2003

•19 271 20 36 51 150 61 T5 10 24 1,12004

1S2 43 27 28 2000

192 47 10 17 2001

114 41 27 16 2002

114 41 27 16 2003

114 41 27 16 olI0O4

55G 176 17 141 I 19 05 7000

312 191 11 141 9 27 1 2001

536 204 20 97 11 10 04 2002

540 205 20 91 14 10 1 2003

556 200 20 110 14 10 1 1,12004

53 9 2 5 1 4 2000

42 6 1 5 0 1 2001

43 6 2 4 0 4 2002

46 7 2 4 0 4 2003

46 7 2 4 1 4 "'2004

127

.J.-J

*»

CM-"**

#J*

U»J«

L__J_I

uW

y-*

Country

Year


2000

2001

2002

2003

2C4J411'


i ooo

7001

2002

2003

2D0411'


2000

2D01

2002

»03

.ID

Yemen

2004'

2000

2001

2007

2003

2004111

Total

Vegetables

_1,_•_-_> ,_____.

1121

1545

1122

1154

1154

1851

1156

2,411

2 410

2 480

2,506

568

523

546

546

514

611

627

636

636

277

315

409

410

410

751

772

900

900

900

946

111

231

240

240

251

262

267

271

271

VI 6 (Cont'd)

i_.ljlj-_4.1lf 4*JJ(>___ __r-.lJY1 C--I (-*•--'

Total production of land cultivated with vegetables1992 2000 2004

Eggplant

80

65

76

75

75

124

120

111

111

111

41

20

11

20

6

5

5

5

5

5

Cauliflower Cabbage

LJjUl J-i

125

140

176

177

177

91

140

141

141

141

37

24

26

26

21

14

15

15

15

15

-It*!-!

285

275

272

300

300

202

221

480

480

480

13

6

7

7

10

78

15

16

17

17

Onion Garlic

L_.j_

80

78

99

100

100

101

90

110

111

111

40

27

21

21

34

7

7

I

I

I

,jj-.i> -J

4W

*_Ej..-fc 4|. _p .*T. ..

2000

2001

2002

2003

'" 2004

**_>-• 4*j-l <utk*A

2000

2001

2002

2001

1,12004

_______ *^jil -JjL.^

2000

2001

2002

2003

"'2004

2000

2001

2002

2003

"'2004

ESCWA iji__.fi î-ti

2000 26,399 10 472 1040 210 106 1251 2,950 1 116 354 1060 2000

2001 22,977 9,355 1 119 233 735 1114 2,556 1170 275 1012 2001

2002 25,096 10,006 1 159 30G 762 1519 3,006 1101 273 1 102 2002

2003 21.104 9,526 1085 271 735 1,394 2 655 1072 286 1072 2003

2004 21,392 9,571 10G5 275 721 1389 2,661 1069 283 1042 2004

World r"2000 691 894 101 976 22,601 15.593 62.000 10,264 76,386 46 529 10 067 15 934 2000

2001 773 521 100,259 27 410 14.911 62,000 14,175 11070 510G5 11 341 16,625 2001

2002 109,514 114.506 21,191 15,497 81 515 11649 87 716 51975 12,606 11,241 2002

2001 143,951 115.001 29.019 16,213 86,838 19.611 92,021 52 731 13,630 11,994 2001

2O041" 855,074 115,951 29 904 16,414 68,390 40190 93,411 53,591 14,048 19,016 2004

ESCWA/World (%} (%) r*-J /ijUKi

2000 4 10 5 2 1 4 4 1 4 7 2000

2001 3 9 4 2 1 4 1 2 2 7 2001

2002 3 9 4 2 1 4 3 2 2 8 2002

2003 3 8 4 2 1 4 3 2 2 6 20O3

2004 3 8 4 2 1 1 3 2 2 5 2004

(1) PitjvmOfiild.ti from FAO

(2) H_>urci are from department at .tib.tic* of Joidan 2004 year book

128

i4___i*i ^.j^ji ,_____. i_u _j i___7i J.

AA^yiîit, (l)

2004 j--> jJ—"" win û* (2)

000 MT

VI-6

4itj_JL. 4*_u>-i1 ^-elj*.! -;l_» ^1Total production of land cultivated wfth fruits

2000-2004

^_u* _)_i _-Ji

Country Total Fruits Othor citrus Oranges Lemons Apples Apricots Grapes Dates Bananas Figs _v*

Year 44jit ^JUf.1 jj_.l i—•__••--*-. JlLj. Cu-*1 c-_ jji-J-> S-* j*> jj- Of 4_*JI

Bahrain OLP-&

2000 215 10 01 16 5 07 2000

2001 215 10 01 16 5 07 2001

2002 19 5 10 01 14 5 07 2002

2003 220 10 01 17 0 07 2003

2004ID220 10 01 17 0 07 "'2004

Egypt _-->-

2000 fl,«B81 467 3 1,0105 274 5 4186 026 1,0751 1,006 7 7360 1877 2000

2001 7,3550 4193 1,69.0 297 0 473 5 71.2 1,0790 1,113 0 04*0 1500 2001

2002 7,410 3 5055 1,7250 296.8 4841 708 1,1038 1,0900 6776 1880 2002

2003 7,455 0 510.5 1,740.0 3000 485.0 72.0 1,104.0 1,1000 800.0 190 0 2003

20O41" 7,460 0 5115 1,7500 300 0 4850 720 1,1040 1,1000 8800 190 0 1,1 2004

Iraq d>J-»

2000 1,215.4 37 4 270 0 14 0 750 26 5 265 0 400 0 130 2000

2001 1,4610 37 4 270 0 14 0 750 220 265.0 650 0 130 2001

ZOO.*11 1,4610 37 4 2700 14 0 75.0 220 265.0 650 0 13.0 "'2002

2003 2003

2004 2004

Jordan U-j".!

2000 2356 560 393 217 37 5 239 13 208 2.5 2000

2001 254.2 69 0 32 0 34.0 37 0 270 14 24.3 17 2001

2002 302 4 560 14-2 320 39-2 341 21 474 4.2 2002

2003 3716 83 9 42.8 44.5 53 0 34 0 19 50.4 37 2003

2004 2531 53 4 411 333 42 4 32.4 41 371 35 2004

Kuwait

2000

2001

2002

2003

20O4'11

113

116

115

115

116

10.2

10 4

104

10 4

105

2000

2001

2002

2003

'"2004

-join

Lebanon CM

2000 13125 93 0 1850 1105 1200 650 2450 110 0 8.5 2000

2001 1590 580 1560 1030 1120 20 0 116.0 «70 16 5 2001

2002 1131 527 155.4 81.2 1503 39 3 1020 677 8.9 2002

2003 1101 52.0 155 0 82 0 1400 300 1100 66 0 90 2003

20041" 1101 52.0 155 0 82 0 140 0 300 1100 66 0 90 '"20O4

Oman

20O0

2001

2002

2003

20WID

3450

305 0

294.6

2946

294 6

12 4

8.5

84

8.4

84

2600

2410

2386

2386

2386

305

337

329

329

329

2000

2001

2002

2003

1,1 2004

U-*

Palestine _«__-_.

2000 242 7 159 13 6 23 0 11 16 594 3.1 59 54 2000

2001 260 4 13 5 711 196 11 30 78-2 51 5.4 98 2001

2002 200 3 106 497 14 3 34 26 661 51 56 75 2002

2003 202 5 108 500 14 5 37 26 66.2 5.5 56 75 2003

20041'1 2112 112 550 14 7 35 27 670 55 5.8 75 '"2004

129

VI-6 (cont d)

AiljOa ACjj^-H ffA*jVI CUil ^JLajJ

Total production of land cultivated with fruits2000-2004

i_[j_. __L >__1

Country Total Fruits Other citrus Oranges Lemons Apples Apricots Grapes Dates Bananas Figs _ipi

Year 4-ij_ji ,_-T-__| ifJM.) -Jjl-I- JU--« OS-i* r> __•**»*• V* j** J>" Of___j

Qatar >»

2000 18.0 0.6 06 161 02 2000

2001 18.4 08 14J 02 2001

2002 16 3 08 01 14 8 02 2002

2003 18 0 08 01 16 5 02 2003

2004'1' 18 0 OS 01 165 0.2 '"2004


2000

2001

2002

2003

2004"1

1,191 5

1.239 0

1.240 8

1.250 0

1.250 0

88 5

1250

1402

1400

1400

1160

116 0

925

1000

1000

712 0

7830

829 5

830 0

830 0

*+ij___b 4_y>Ji 4__a_h

2000

2001

2002

2003

1,1 2004

Syrian Arab Republic 4j__j_.11 i-nj_Jl Ajjjt-aJl

2000 1,879 8 309 5 4071 83 5 286 8 789 409 5 15 441 2000

2001 1,8270 2945 4649 794 203 0 66 0 389 0 3.9 09 40 0 2001

2002 1,655 0 2441 4271 84.9 215.6 1009 3419 15 07 43 4 2002

2003 1,675 4 244 4 427.2 849 215 8 1009 3600 15 07 43.4 2003

20041" 1,673 6 2444 4270 849 2150 100 0 360 0 15 07 434 '"2004

United Arab Emirates • '- *-w<AijJ\ t-jljl-tfl

2000 377 7 70 181 01 318 0 02 05 2000

2001 797 5 60 16 2 7600 01 05 2001

2002 7950 59 15.3 757 6 01 05 2002

2003 797 6 60 160 01 760.0 01 05 2003

2004'" 797 8 60 160 01 760 0 01 05 '"2004

Yemen o-*H

2000 5912 22 7 1585 84 23 66 1559 29 8 901 35 2000

2001 620 0 24 0 159 0 9.4 27 6.4 162 7 316 959 42 2001

2002 634 0 25 0 1631 101 29 67 1646 32 4 971 44 2002

2003 6459 255 166 0 100 29 67 161.8 33.3 99 0 44 2003

2004'" 646 2 25.0 I86 0 100 2.9 67 1690 33 3 990 4.4 '"200*

ESCWA Iji--.!

2000 14,338 1,118 2,735 574 941 246 2,351 2,774 996 263 2000

2001 15,030 1,117 2,849 582 964 192 2,233 3,637 1,077 236 2001

2002 14,854 1,080 2,825 558 971 249 2,171 3,647 1130 270 2002

2003™ 13,555 1074 2,581 561 900 217 1,943 3,015 1,136 259 l« 2003

XXM""* 13454 1,045 2,594 550 889 217 1,943 3,017 1,122 259 "I1'2004

World (JU

2000 466,414 26,953 62,410 10,889 58^61 2,712 64,029 5,307 67 545 1,106 2000

2001 470,728 28,940 62,198 11,361 58,146 2,560 61,167 6,409 67,941 1,028 2001

2002 479,431 31,388 61,644 12,017 55,883 2,462 61,796 6,674 68,414 1,103 2002

2003 489,744 32,432 60,741 12,505 58,782 2,598 62,348 6,806 70,527 1,088 2003

20O41" 497,437 32-929 63,040 12,126 59,059 2,685 65,486 6,772 70,629 1,089 1,1 2004

ESCWA/World (%) (%) (J-dl /IjIm.I

2000 31 41 44 53 16 91 37 52 3 15 23 8 2000

2001 3_2 39 46 51 17 75 37 56 7 16 229 2001

2002 31 3.4 46 4.6 17 101 35 546 17 24 5 2002

2003 28 33 42 45 15 8.4 31 443 16 23 8 2003

2004 27 32 41 45 15 81 30 44.6 16 23 7 2004

(1) Provisional data from FAO j_Jly.J_.jl -J_V(I)

(2)Excluding Iraq oijj ia_._{2)

130

VI-7

-_if.U_-B _J_._-t-.-B, 4_.jjjJI tj*A\ji\ cLJj i-t,---. (/A-->tTotal area and production of land cultivated with mdustnal crops

2000-2004.„__^_j <__l___H

Area in 000 HA

Production In 000 MT •j j" _J« ,-J __lilYI

Country Cotton u-aSugarcane

j___J IjlnJ Sesame

seeda«__—__ Tobacco __+•! Olives QtHjfi

A |. -H

_v>

Year Area Productioi Area Production Area Produetlor Ares Produetlor Area Production

Egypt

Iraq

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004'"

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2000

2001

2002

2003

217 8 553 9 134.0 15,705 8

3071 832 3 1311 15,5715

2967 765.6 135.8 16,0160

2700 5500 135.0 16,3348

2700 750 0 135 0 16,335 0

19.8 22 0

40.3 65.0

54 0 92 0

Jordan

Lebanon

Oman

(J)2004'

2000

2001

2002

2003

CI2004"

2000

2001

2002

2003

20041'1

2000

2001

1002

2003

20041"


2000

2001

2002

2003

(112004

Synan Arab Republic

2000 270 3 1,0819

2001 2571 1,0098

2002 1998 802.2

2003 2061 829 3

2004'" 2150 860 0

02

02

02

02

02

47

46

48

4.5

45

304 36 S 455 2817

28 5 348 47 5 293 9

304 36.9 499 3183

305 37 0 500 320 0

305 37 0 50.0 320 0

198 20.0 03 2.0 60

170 160 19 2.5 60

18.0 220 19 2.5 55

2000

2001

2002

2003

l'l -nn.

2000

2001

2002

2003

1,12004

J1j-»

03

00

00

01

01

00

00

01

01

01

05

04

1 1

11

10

24

18

17

18

18

64

53

13.3

70

70

uJj.1

02 31 27 63 8 134.3 2000

00 27 13 641 65 7 2001

01 3.0 4.3 645 180 9 2002

01 29 2.3 65.5 85.0 2003

01 02 03 645 160 7 2004

00 67 10 8 556 189 5 2000

00 91 12.8 56.8 85.8 2001

03 88 97 576 184 4 2002

03 9.0 100 580 85 0 2003

03 9.0 100 560 1600 <" 2004

_,l-e

03 13 2000

03 13 2001

03 13 2002

03 13 2003

03 13 1" 2004

QAAÂ

03 0,4 02 921 385 2000

03 03 02 92 6 143 6 2001

0B 03 02 900 120 2 2002

08 03 02 90.0 1200 2003

08 03 02 900 1250 1" 2004

Al ,tj. --b 4_uji__ i<l. .fc

34 2000

22 2001

2.8 2002

30 2003

30 l'l 2004

4.0 16 7 261 476 0 8661 2000

28 16 3 289 489 0 497 0 2001

73 15 6 25.6 4990 9990 2002

40 16 0 20 0 5000 560 0 2003

40 16 0 26 0 500 0 950 0 111 2004

131

Araa in 000 MA

Production in 000 MT

VI 7 (cont'd)

4_«-._L--n J^__t__*JL_ 4frjjj_JI v»*1j.'l £_lijij **---* t/JW

Total area and production of land cultivated with Industrial crops2000 2004

_J___ -J -__L

<j>*(j- -J _;*•

Country

Year

Cotton _*»Sugar

cane

jl_J v-hl Sesame

seeda

„__ Tobacco t-> Olives UHÎ

____j

_____

Area Productioi Area Production Area Production Area Produetlor Ares Production

Unitad Arab Emirates _._______! 4___^Jl -jljUYl

2000 01 07 2000

2001 00 06 2001

2002 00 12 2002

2003 01 12 2003

2004(" 01 12 "> 2004

Yemen <>*»

2000 26.5 27 7 32 0 183 53 116 2000

2001 27 3 290 331 19.4 5.5 121 2001

2002 27 9 28 6 32.4 18 5 5.4 118 2002

2003 28.3 291 32 5 18 7 5.5 119 2003

2004"1 28 3 290 32 5 19 0 55 119 1" 2004

ESCWA lj-_,YI

2000 5343 1,665 4 1342 15,710 5 917 63.0 348 55.4 7351 1516 0 2000

2001 6317 1,936 1 1312 15,5761 86 2 75 6 361 597 750 0 1,092 0 2001

2002 576 3 1,688 6 1360 16,020 6 97 0 88.6 35 5 56.4 7610 1,808.4 2002

2003"' 5044 1,4084 135.2 16,339.3 730 63 9 340 52 6 763 5 1,1900 PI 2003

2004"' 513 3 1,639 0 135 2 16,339 5 72 9 641 313 509 762 5 1,735 7 mi) 2004

Worid jJ-Jl

2000 31,939 53,022 19,495 1,247,644 7,276 2,882 4,143 6,664 8,314 15,370 2000

2001 34,610 59,854 19,670 1,274,751 7,151 3,253 3,760 6,210 6,402 15,254 2001

2002 30,642 52,802 20,191 1,339,425 6,314 2,602 3,789 6,229 8,248 15,574 2002

2003 32,096 55,515 20,699 1,351,902 6,571 3,096 3,836 6,128 8,525 16,637 2003

2004'" 34,925 67,375 20,115 1,318,176 6,558 3,157 4,028 6,586 8,514 15,340 1,12004

ESCWA/World (%) (%) i-UB /.ji_,*1

2000 17 32 07 13 13 29 08 0.6 8.8 99 2000

2001 16 32 07 12 12 23 10 10 89 72 2001

2002 19 32 07 12 15 32 09 09 92 116 2002

2003 16 25 07 12 11 21 09 09 90 72 2003

2004 15 24 07 12 11 20 08 06 90 113 2004

Productivity (MT/Ha) {J**foj>* i>) S-WC

ESCWA

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

3.2

31

2.9

28

32

1171

1187

1178

1209

120 9

09

09

09

09

09

16

17

16

16

16

21

1 5

24

16

23

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

1.J--YI

Worid

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

17

17

17

17

19

640

648

66 3

65 3

65 5

04

05

04

05

05

16

17

16

16

16

18

18

19

20

18

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

(__-!

(1) Production figures are provisional data from FAO jUt ,j.4xljl __Ij__(1)

(2) Excluding Iraq JjJ l-_-_L_[2)

132

VI-8

U.l____b <Cjjja1\ (____-!jVI £llil qia\j^\

Total production of land cultivated with potatoes

2000-2004

000 MT ^>. _><--.

Country 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004<l) 4>

Bahrain

Egypt

Iraq

Jordan

Kuwait

Lebanon

Oman

Palestine

Qatar




Yemen

ESCWA

World

ESCWA/World (%)

(1) Provisional data from PAO

1,783 6 1,903 0 1,985 3 2,039 4 1,950 0

150 0 623 0 897 0

97 1 101 3 105 3 122 4 165 3

180 319 32 6 33 0 33 0

270 0 257 0 397 1 350 0 350 0

160 12 7 15 5 15 5 15 5

35 0 35 0 59 8 55 0 55 0

3940 3550 3150 3150 3150

484 8 453 0 515 2 282 8 350 0

55 115 100 110 110

2104 2086 2108 2133 2130

3,464 3 3,992 0 4,543 6 3,437 4 3,457 8

328,050 8 311,843 0 321,684 5 318,287 5 328,865 9

II 13 14 II 11

_>*__.

cW

uuc

4.JM-J 44r_J-) -*'•-*

•Jao-JI J-hj-J -JjUfl

(%) (J-J /.J__J»I

Jii\^. Vji_jJ^(i)

Total production of land cultivated with potatoesl__l__JL _*jjj_lt gr-aljVI {__-_•• yj--.!

2004

_ , . __ _, ... United Arab Emirates YemenSyrian Arab Republic 5%

11% Egypt

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia irr**rTT7*^fflt\ I^l ^^^___^^44\7% tA^^///y//y//y/////y/yÛ^

Palestine HKRffiffiRRS_SfflSSSR^_^__^^___^__^H _^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^_i•^_____E_^__m|_____fVi61i"_^_S^|âs^vr \ _^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^M

Lebanon _^ .-__^-^-^-^-^-^-^-^-^-^-^-^-V9% ~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^M ~^^^^^^^^^^^^kW

Kuwait **a|^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^H ^^^^^1% ^^ '̂̂ •••••••••a-^-^-ia-a.êa-B

Jordan

2% Iraq

20%

133

K

Agr

icul

tura

lpr

oduc

tion

Inth

eE

SCW

Are

gion

2004

20

04

Iji-

Y' *

U-~

v»v

^-l

JIC

^T

MT

/HA

>J*

/jj"

d*

.S

9S

So

m

iiU

im t* 1

•3

_rm

a.'t

,

o«

lc

tft

>*

ft*S

at

Sit

-o

int

11 •9 Oo

to

ao

,,

*

f lPm v> o > 11

X5

<"*

IE

li

IV It

o-.

3.

—

m a•u

.P

u Q.

C o c*

O 3

•n a 3-

,

J

VI-9

<_.LIj*-JI Jl-ct

Number of livestock

2000-2004

000' heads yjj-j

Country

Year

Cattle Buffaloes

<_)_>---_'*

Sheep Goats

jtL-ltCamels

JUaJlHorses Asses

J_H---fl

Chickens

_-Ul.l <-M-1

_l_ll

Bahrain

Egypt

Iraq

Jordan

Kuwait

Lebanon

Oman

Palestine

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004,1:

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004"

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004'm

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004'"

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004(,)

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004"'

2000

2001

2002

2003

11 18 16 1 465

10 18 16 1 465

15 18 16 1 465

15 18 16 1 470

15 18 16 1 * 470

3,557 3,431 4,469 3,425 100 46 3,050 88,000

3,801 3,532 4,671 3,497 134 53 3,050 91,000

3,810 3,550 5,105 3,582 127 62 3,070 92,000

3,810 3,560 4,672 3,470 120 62 3,070 92,000

3,900 3,560 4,672 3,470 120 62 3,070 92,000

1,350 65 6.7B0 1,600 8 47 380 23,000

1,458 120 6,045 743 8 48 349

1,500 120 6,045 1,500 10 48 349

65

67

68

67

69

20

20

25

25

25

75

78

88

90

90

299

314

314

315

315

27

30

26

35

38

01

01

01

01

01

1,896 640 18 4 18 23,500

1,484 426 16 4 18 23,750

1,458 557 18 4 18 24,000

1,476 547 18 4 18 24,000

1,529 501 18 4 18 25,000

524 130 9 1 26,314

630 130 5 1 32,463

800 147 5 1 30,000

850 130 5 1 31,000

900 130 5 1 32,000

380 445 1 6 25 32,000

329 399 04 6 25 32,000

298 409 0.4 6 25 33,000

350 382 04 6 25 34,000

350 380 04 6 25 34,000

344 979 119 29 3,400

354 998 121 • 29 3,400

354 998 123 - 29 3,400

355 1,000 125 29 3,400

355 1,000 125 29 3,400

616 314 14,000

664 355 14,000

660 429 14,000

640 360 14,000

780 360 7,000

135

2000

2001

2002

2003

<" 20O4

2000

2001

2002

2003

'"2004

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2000

2001

2002

2003

"'2004

2000

2001

2002

2003

"' 2004

2000

2001

2002

2003

'"2004

2000

2001

2002

2003

"12004

2000

2001

2002

2003

"'2004

i_a_**ll

J'.!-*

OJJH1

"i>"l

oL_J

J~*

(_y_l____J

Vl-9 (cont'd)

i_i-i.jj-Ji _l_*-l

Number of livestock

2000-2004

000 heads _jJj_J

Country Cattle Buffaloes Sheep Goats Camels Horses Asses Chickens _LB

Year jUuVl (J-J-.U-11 _jL__Il jtun JUa-il JjjaJl JJA-JI -____]) i_____i

Qatar >*

2000 15 215 178 50 4 3,835 2000

2001 10 - 150 140 33 1 3,693 2001

2002 10 153 141 33 2 4,487 2002

2003 10 200 180 35 3 4,500 2003

2004"' 10 200 180 37 3 4,500 1112004

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia *-(-j-__S 4_p___J -____.il

2000 297 7,576 4,305 400 3 100 130,000 2000

2001 306 7,006 2,194 255 3 98 125,000 2001

2002 306 7,010 2,214 253 3 100 130,000 2002

2003 306 7,000 2,200 260 3 100 135,000 2003

2004"1 306 7,000 2,200 260 3 100 135,000 ">2004

Syrian Arab Republic 4_Uj__H ijj_*Jl Ajjj|_-_JI

2000 984 3 13,505 1,050 13 27 216 21,629 2000

2001 837 2 12,362 979 12 18 167 21,220 2001

2002 867 3 13,497 932 13 17 130 28,634 2002

2003 880 3 13,500 940 13 17 130 29,000 2003

2004"' 880 3 13,500 940 13 17 130 30,000 <" 2004

United Arab Emirates _j_____n ajj__hj1 JjL-.l

2000 110 467 1.200 200 04 14,650 2000

2001 102 525 1,355 233 04 12,300 2001

2002 107 554 1,430 246 04 12,500 2002

2003 110 560 1,450 250 04 12,700 2003

20041" 115 - 570 1,450 250 04 13,000 "> 2004

Yemen _j-*n

2000 1,339 4,804 4,252 190 3 500 29,600 2000

2001 1,342 6,483 7,246 264 3 500 34,800 2001

2002 1,355 6,548 7,318 267 3 500 34,800 2002

2003 1,358 6,589 7,311 277 3 500 34,800 2003

200401 1,400 6,600 7,300 277 3 500 34,800 (1)2004

ESCWA tji-Vt

2000 8,149 3,499 41,593 18,533 1,108 141 4,318 410,393 2000

2001 8,375 3,655 40,719 18,479 1,084 138 4,235 394,091 2001

2002 8,491 3,673 42,498 19,672 1,095 146 4,220 407,286 2002

2O03m 7,021 3,563 36,210 17,986 1,103 99 3,872 414,870 PI 2003

2004B1 7,163 3,563 36,474 17,927 1,106 99 3.B72 411,170 m2004

World (Jb.li

2000 1,346,430 164,446 1,057,827 725,470 19,105 58,128 42,771 14,460,809 2000

2001 1,321,025 165,762 1,032,914 736,332 19,071 56,337 40,759 15,258,415 2001

2002 1,323,256 167,892 1,027,305 751,824 19,789 55,207 40,309 15,979,974 2002

2003 1,331,549 170,414 1,024,710 765,311 18,908 55,486 40,244 16,146,924 2003

2O0401 1,334,501 172,719 1,038,765 780,100 18,926 55,254 40,356 16,194,925 '"2004

ESCWA/World (%} (V.) (JaS /1j-_..I

2000 06 21 39 26 58 0.2 101 28 2000

2001 06 22 39 25 57 02 10 4 26 2001

2002 06 22 41 26 55 03 10 5 25 2002

2003 05 21 35 24 58 0_2 96 26 2003

2004 05 21 35 23 58 02 96 25 2004

(1.Provisional data from FAO jUl a_-Jj__u__{i)

(2)Excluding Iraq JjJ .__-J_<2)

136

VI-10

(j-V-A j '|i,l-*l j fj--Ul £ttilMeat, milk and egg production

2000-2004

000 MT nJô* -»*

Country Meat f-U Milk **___ Eggs _^n

Year

Beef and vsal Sheep and goat Poultry_*ij-n

Cow and buffalo Sheep and goat-____»

Bahrain

Egypt

Iraq

Jordan

Kuwait

2000

2001

2002

2003

2O041.<•>

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004'(i)

2000

2001

2002"'

2003

2004

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004"1

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004(ij

Lebanon

Oman

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004")

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004'"

2000

2001

2002

2003

Palestine

ro2004

0.8 7_2 5.8 14.0 0.4 27 2000

08 73 57 14.0 0.4 30 2001

14 88 56 20 0 05 20 2002

14 96 56 180 05 20 2003

14 96 56 180 05 20 "'2004

244.0 906 326.6 2,9220 1040 162 0 2000

246 0 107 7 5390 3,920 0 1080 199 0 2001

252 4 1136 6522 4,0843 1081 2000 2002

2941 1086 652.2 5,147-1 1081 2000 2003

297 5 108 6 6522 5,1472 1081 2000 "'2004

45.5 286 500 345.4 2114 140 2000

463 28 3 410 327 5 2115 140 2001

46.6 28 3 410 327 5 2110 140 "'2002

2003

2004

34 114 1186 1618 42.8 458 2000

34 64 117 0 163 0 35.4 54.5 2001

2.8 53 1101 176 9 34.0 58.9 2002

30 5.4 114.3 1581 931 341 2003

32 56 115.2 1580 850 341 m20O4

28

17 362 42 7 308 47 213 2000

18 32 5 42 2 400 48 225 2001

21 376 36.8 400 50 261 2002

21 37.4 380 400 50 25 0 2003

21 37.4 42.0 400 50 250 "'2004

243 16 3 713 205.0 740 420 2000

37 8 20 0 1090 167 2 49 0 37 0 2001

546 16 a 124 5 193 5 52 3 462 2002

52 5 17 8 1320 195 0 49 9 465 2003

52 5 17 8 132.0 1950 49 9 465 "'2004

48 159 8.4 37 8 851 70 2000

50 196 4.4 17 6 851 8.8 2001

41 211 4.4 181 851 86 2002

41 231 44 181 851 86 2003

4.2 268 44 181 851 86 "'2004

110 10 7 747 807 69 5 37 0 2000

85 13 9 802 89 3 82 9 32.0 2001

93 15 6 768 970 900 39 0 2002

98

9fl

13 6

13 6

76.8

76 fl

950

MO

850

un

417

310

2003

2004

137

LMW

JI.-A

U>J*

"•J**

_W

u-~

_yk__i

VI-10 (cont'd)

Meat, milk and egg production

2000-2004

000 MT ijjii yi i_UICountry Meat f-J* Milk «*•-» Eggs -Vll

Beef and veal Sheep and goat Poultry Cow and buffalo Sheep and goatYear _-udl jjkfi __cl_*l jl_ijj__B y-Jj-Jl 0-j-L_Jl j Jla\) jeLdl j _jL_.1l (_-_*_ <-_JI

Qatar M

2000 05 81 41 112 114 36 2000

2001 04 86 42 70 85 36 2001

2002 03 86 4_2 112 10 8 51 2002

2003 03 89 4_2 112 10 8 50 2003

20041" 03 89 4.2 112 10 8 50 "'2004

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 4_>jj___1| -_a_-JI <-Iull

2000 17 0 910 4190 6010 145 6 136.4 2000

2001 22 6 92 8 4240 7400 145 6 140 0 2001

2002 216 979 467 7 8260 158 5 1253 2002

2003 219 985 468 7 830 0 158 5 1253 2003

2004"' 219 98 5 4807 830 0 158 5 125.3 "'2004

Syrian Arab Republic <_jj_ji <____i_-n *-_jjf*fji

2000 471 188 8 105 0 1,157 0 5160 116 5 2000

2001 42 3 1735 114.2 1,0340 5445 1336 2x1

2002 47 0 188.6 132 2 1,175.0 5919 1660 2002

2003 471 188.6 130 3 1,1815 5610 1661 2X3

2004'" 471 188 6 130 6 1,181 5 5910 167 0 '"2004

United Arab Emiratea _________| AaijJ, hijUfl

2000 68 313 299 87 36.2 13 3 2000

2001 78 229 37 2 98 400 14.8 2001

2002 92 256 28 6 10 9 441 17 7 2002

2003 95 220 28 8 10 9 445 177 2003

2004"' 98 22.0 290 109 445 17 7 '"2004

Yemen 0**H

2000 517 46.8 66 7 1716 365 311 2000

2001 562 490 78.3 1895 380 318 2X1

2002 593 520 83 5 1926 571 319 2O02

2003 598 553 83 5 192 6 57 2 319 2003

2004"' 598 563 83 5 1926 571 319 '"2004

ESCWA lji---1

2000 458 583 1,323 5,747 1,337 633 2000

2001 479 582 1,596 6,719 1,354 695 2X1

2002 511 620 1,768 7,173 1,448 741 2X2

2003m 506 589 1,739 7,898 1,289 704 B'2O03

200401 510 594 1,756 7,898 1,280 694 m2004

World fJUJl

2000 56,517 11,437 68,010 556,389 20,381 55,392 20X

2001 56,210 11,458 60,883 567,900 19,596 57,124 2X1

2002 57,725 11,809 74,612 580,310 20,139 59,556 2002

2003 58,296 12,173 76,395 591,961 20,392 60,985 2003

20041" 58,702 12,102 78,225 591,698 20,445 62,776 '"2004

ESCWA/World (%) (%) ,-U.t /I>_••*!

2000 08 51 19 10 66 11 2000

2001 09 51 26 12 69 12 2X1

2002 09 5.2 2.4 12 72 12 2X2

2003 09 4.8 23 13 63 12 "'2X3

2004 09 49 22 13 63 11 012004

(1)Provisional data from FAO j-JI^-Jy-.U_.(l)(2)Excluding Iraq _,ij*ii ,__i_i_;2)

138

VI-11

(____U_JI _a-_m11

Fish catches

1998-2002

000' MT _,_>-.(> L_J

Country 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 4>

Bahrain

Egypt

Iraq

Jordan

Kuwait

Lebanon

Oman

Palestine

Qatar




Yemen

ESCWA

World

ESCWA/World {%)

98 10 6 11 7 11 2 11 2

545 6 649 0 724 4 771 5 801 5

32 0 36 0 22 5 18 5 14 5

08 07 1 1 1 1 1 0

78 74 64 60 61

46 50 40 40 48

106 2 108 8 122 3 129 9 142 7

36 35 35

54 46 71 86 69

55 0 55 5 55 6 57 4 621

14 5 14 2 134 14 2 152

1147 1176 1100 1126 97 6

127 6 123 6 1147 142 2 159 3

1,027 7 1,136 5 1,196 7 1,277 1 1,322 7

126,580 130,484 130,927 130,398 132,665

08 09 09 1 0 1 0

Fis h catches

(fL***i\ Jjw*-1l

2002

Oman

11% United Arab Emirate

7%

j-*-

t>»jYl

-oil

_W

uUe.

u_-_-__

*AJ>-* <#J* *-*jMaaI

_J____. AjfjJ, __J,jU.l

ljS-.l

{%) !_UJI /lj_-Yl

Others 9%

139

Numbtr

VI-12

V-ljj.1 Cvljj-Bj-ll JJC

Number of agricultural tractors

1998-2002

Country 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 -Vn

Bahrain 12 12 13 17 15 LID***

Egypt 90,000 86,000 86,000 89,527 89,700 J-«-

Iraq 49,600 49,600 49,600 59,512 59,512 tSs*

Jordan4,800 5,440 5,732 5,770 5,770 O-Jfl

Kuwait 82 87 89 92 92 <-•_>-•

Lebanon 5,610 8,256 8,300 8,300 8,300J4

Oman 150 150 150 150 150 J-*

Palestine 6,015 7,131 7,520 7,343 7,598 uA--*

Qatar 75 80 80 82 82 M

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 9,500 9,500 9,500 9,925 9,925 <_..*•—* <fjJi *____"i

Syrian Arab Republic 93,327 95,649 97,660 100,347 103,636 _^jj-_ii *^j_â A^jA-tx^

United Arab Emirates275 275 380 380 380 t_-_*J '-uj-l lJ jL-VI

Yemen 5,800 5,800 5,800 6,500 6,500 os«

ESCWA265,246 267,980 270,824 287,945 291,660 Iji-lll

World26,253,568 26,422,962 26,690,164 26,564,853 26,704,741 fia

ESCWA/World (%) 1 1 1 1 1 (%) (J-J /Ijl-.'.t

Usage efficiency of tractors (Ha/tractor) 111 (J^'^/J'J") -^'j-JI -1j>JI_-H fl-»--l mU-

ESCWA79 80 78 75 74 Ij--1.!

World 57 57 57 58 57 fJk_JI

(I) Provisional dala Trom FAO

(2)Hcctarti oTarablf land and land under ptrmanenl crops

Percent of agricultural tractors in the ESCWA regionlji_-V1 -J-_u tji -_«l_jjll-jl_ij-_1_>dl -_v_u

2002


36%


3% Lebanon3%

140

j-_i__.-jlji.j_i,, (i)

«__._,___! 4jX_.il 4_r-*lJ-_-l <_.___, __> jLiU(2)

Number

Country

Bahrain

Egypt

Iraq

Jordan

Kuwait

Lebanon

Oman

Paleetlne

Qatar




Yemen

ESCWA

World

ESCWA/World (%)

V-13

<fi.\jj\ t-iU-ljiJIj -_|jL-___tl JJC

Number of agricultural harvester-threshers

1998-2002

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

2,370 2,370 2,370 2,370 2,370

4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000

79 79

27

78

34

80 80

134 134 135 135 135

45 45 45 45 45

47 27 35 39 34

1 1 2 6 6

2,450 2,450 2,450 2,500 2,500

4,936 5,038 4,734 4,500 4,786

20 20 20 20 20

55 55 55 55 55

14,137 14,246 13,958 13,750 14,031

4,126,763 4,228,022 4,134,452 4,137,780 4,489,370

03 03 03 03 03

-It-

_-J-*l

Li-Jin

U_jU

M

Vj*-*< 4*_J->I 4U-*1

Vu-* **_»-* **_i_*-»J

.-_-*> *+tjX -Jj-.1.!

_*1

Ijl-'.l

(%) (J-J /1_*JH1

Usage efficiency of harvesters and

thrashers (Ha/harvester)m

<-*1jjBi_jI_____1j i_.jL.__J(IaLaÎ i»lii

ESCWA

World

1,482

366

1,505

355

1,509

369

1,570

370

1,547

342

(1) Hectares of arable land and land under permanent crops -JtljjU

Percent of agricultural harvester-threshers In the ESCWA region1j_--¥l kiioAA yt <ÎjjJI-jUIjJIj JJL____1K-*--

2002


18%

Others 3%

141

Syrian Arab Republic3%

__-—lj*l

iji-Vi

_*.>-u (I)

I

VI 14

-x-L-Vi |.l--_-J (.fJL-j-l

Total fertilizers consumption

1999-2002

000 MT ^ _>_._> _U

Country 1999 2000 2001 20022002 Share of

total ESCWA

Conaumptlon4>

000 MT MT/Ha(1)

_!_-./___

000 MT

j_H.,>l_-l

HrT'Ha(1} 000 MT

ijj-i __k__l

NTT/ Ha (1) 000 MT MT/Ha(1)

jUa/jJ

i^JU+i u* •*___-fi ____.-. ijl_.'.l

2002 iWli

Bahrain 10 167 03 50 03 50 01 17 0 0% OiW

Egypt 1,197 352 1,260 371 1,306 385 1,269 373 46 2% _-_-.

Iraq386 64 371 61 639 105 639 105 23 3% J'j-»

Jordan21 53 20 50 22 56 34 84 12% lPj*

Kuwait1 73 1 42 1 70 1 70 0 0% WfUl

Lebanon64 204 66 212 59 187 39 126 14% _M

Oman7 90 5 66 10 128 12 151 04% iA*

Qatar1 38 1 24 1 43 M

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia358 94 396 104 384 101 361 101 13 9% *_Ojd__S1 <ttj>l\ <li-Jl

Syrian Arab Republic371 68 366 68 299 55 323 60 116% Vjj--M <mjM Vjj4-_)Ji

United Arab Emiratea36 136 35 132 35 132 35 132 13% _J______| *_y_^Jll_iljL.YI

Yemen15 1 19 1 16 1 12 1 0 4% <j-*»

ESCWA1112,460 112 2,540 98 2,776 109 2,745 111 100 0% 1" Ijt-Vl

World140,537 94 135,198 89 138,121 90 141,571 92 flail

ESCWA Total /World Total (%) 18% 19% 2 0% 19% (%) ,-UJI £__*»- /lj_-.1 £>->-

(1) Kg of fertilizer* per each hectare of arabia land and land under permanent cropa

(2) ESCWA • total for quantities in 000 MT and Average for MT/Ha excluding Paleetlne

-_-l_,j_ -__JL__JI ^-.IjVI -_vL__. ___ _,!__* JJJ tiMJl £i (1)

y^kJt .l__-.lv'_/__«/__- Iji-VI _J_-j j_>_.|>_-ll Iji-1.!£j_»_ (2)

Share of total ESCWA fertilizers consumptionlji-VI -Ji*. ^ t-__-VI fl-_-_.l(.-"--.I u_ -LJI *--__

2002

Syrian Arab Republic12%

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia14%

Lebanon

1%

Others 3%

142

Sources.

Official sources

Bahrain

Central Statistical Organization. StatisticalAbstract. 1999 and previous issues

Egypt

Central Agency for Public Mobilization andStatistics, The Statistical Yearbook (1995-2003),July 2004 and previous issues

Iraq

Central Statistical Organization, Annual Abstractof Statistics. 2003 and previous issues

Jordan

Department of Statistics, Statistical Yearbook.2004 and previous issues

Kuwait

Ministry of Planning, Statistics and InformationSector, Annual Statistical Abstract. 2003

http //mopweb4 mop gov kvy 7777/ifs/files/Statistics/and previous issues

Oman

Ministry ofNational Economy. Statistical YearBook, August 200 £

http //www moneoman gov om/123/ and previousissues

Palestine

Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, Statistical

Abstract of Palestine, November 2004 andprevious issues

Qatar

The Planning Council, The General Secretariat,Annual Statistical Abstract. October 2004 and

previous issues

http //www planning gov qa/AnnAbs/2004/

Saudi Arabia

Central Department of Statistics, StatisticalYearbook. 20QT

http //www planning gov sa/statistic/sindexe htm andprevious issues

Syria

Central Bureau of Statistics, Statistical Abstract.

2001 and previous issues

jjL_x4-t

__i____j jjL_____,

jfjawJI 4__Lu

-L1A__ _4._c.1j \ 111 .Ûâs-VI ^fcjâ,.]! .fl--Nl __£jSj-UI jL_--J

4__Uj-_II JAAXA 4__JJ^_4-_>

âL-.a.yi l-jL-sm. *i_____.yij 5--u_i <__-___ ^jS_>_ji j+a*1La jIjc.1 j 2004.jjfj.j_ t (1995-2003)^ »___ll

jIjcIj 2003 (<_j_-J 4j.L-___.yt •Ujaa-eM .-i—n. ^jS^JI jl*___l4__lL-

V-_iUjJl <**ji\ A-_l4_4_l

-_J-vl j T• • f t t_g.H--H ir1-""^1 ^-^' «i-*-*jl <--il#l--a-_VI '>JliiLu

l_u_j_J1 aJjj

-ûLâ.yi Ai^^fcx^.) .L-iLajk-Jlj -••—VI £-___ _i_u__c__ll ajljjt • •X .Ajjto-JI

-tlJ&lj http //mopweb4 mop gov kw 7777/ifs/files/Statistics/

t ' • £ (j.ln.ur.l i^jiAAtW ^jjU-aa-yi i_]_-__l ,(jjJb_j.l jL-ajSVI »jljjALL. Jjc.I _ http //www moneoman gov om/123/

({^ji-JI _^-__-__yi (j__.___.__ <__.___ ^nlrnlflJl *l____OL. ^j____>*_l J-jp-llY• • £ ^lill ___.__>__.

__>jj--.1 tAjj-u-tl AjiL-aa-yi 4---j---_-.l .4-.L.I i_il_»Vl .J_a______l jAa^,http //www planning gov qa/AnnAbs/2004/ ajj-L. jI-cIj T. . t

T. .T HsyJl imAaa^\ Ul£l\ .U-JI -_jl»L____.yi *______-

_iL__ jIjcIj http //www planning gov sa/statistic/sindexe htm

Ajjj-jJI AjjjsJI Ajjj^-*__.1

3_LL- _t.JCi j f.'l .^-u_-_aL>yi Afej-»---«Mt ftL____.Û __£j_.__>_JI l___S_-1I

143


Ministry of Planning, Central StatisticalDepartment, Annual Statistical Abstract. 1995-1997

http //www uae gov ae/mop/group/st group04 htm

and previous issues

Yemen

Central Planning Organization, StatisticalYearbook, f • •Vand previous issues

Other Sources

Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO),FAOSTAT data, 2005 http //faostat fao org/faostat/

last updated August 2005

Earth Trends, Searchable Database

www earthtrends wri org

144

.____i*_l <iaj»1\ cAjUIS

^jL_aa.yi <CyÂ\ .frL_a__!A- <ijSja\\ ijfl\ (isu_-__-_l _J jj

http //www uae gov ae/mop/group/st groupQ4 htm

5__)L__ _il___.l j

ji_tij i • • r t(j_y--.i »L_a-_yi cJ_£ . i_a______i ^jSî ji^-Ji

ijl.-o _15J--1 A

Y. . o L-j-iLiil ___-ls .(jL.) Sx-ljjll j VleS/l 4-«-____http //faostat fao org/faostat/

Earth Trends Jl <-jULj -Jeli

www earthtrends wn org

145

Chapter VII: Transport

This chapter contains a number oftables and charts providing data on rail,land, maritime and air transport in theESCWA region The data werecompiled primarily from nationalsources, and also from publications ofthe League of Arab States, the GCC andthe Institute of Shipping Economics andLogistics

Table VII-1 provides data on railtransport for the years 1990 and 1995and for the penod 1997-2004,indicating the length of railway lines,the volume of goods transported and thenumber of passengers conveyed In2003, the total operational rail length inthe ESCWA region, excluding Iraq andJordan, amounted to some 13,700kilometres (km) Passenger movementsranged from 525 million passengers/kmin the Synan Arab Republic in 2003 tomore than 54 billion passengers/km inEgypt in 2004, while freightmovements in 2003 ranged from 778million ton/km net in Saudi Arabia to

4 5 billion ton/km net in Egypt

Data on land transport, i e thelength of asphalted, paved and unpavedroads, are presented in table VII-2 andthe number of vehicles by type isshown in table VII-3 Both tables coverthe years 1990 and 1995 and the penod1997-2004 In 2003, total road length inthe region, excluding Iraq, Lebanon,Qatar and the United Arab Emirates,amounted to some 404,800 km In2003, the total number of vehicles ofvanous types in the region, excludingIraq, Lebanon and Saudi Arabia, cameto about 7 5 million, of which 68 percent were passenger vehicles, 28 percent small and large freight earners,and 4 per cent buses

Data related to mantime merchant

fleets in the ESCWA region for theyears 1994, 1999 and 2004 are shownin table VII-4 In 2004, the totaldeadweight tonnage was 10 5 milliontons and the total gross tonnage 6 9million tons Total gross tonnage in theESCWA region decreased by 11 percent dunng the penod 1999-2004

JUl *_.L-_II J~___ll

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4____jj .4_.La_1 ^J *\ A _^__j »_j_i...-U i_j__£____i_II4____jj tAjLJI ___-_. t A oj_u__J1 j "jj- •*A\ .".I .-.I .*U

<-L»_l ^ £ c__,î__Jl

jAAJj\ jc c-jLL. 4-VII JjJ-JI po^njm£ (aij&--u ij-L-yi JjL j ^jjaji ^ji___jip___H-â ,_lL ,Y..£ Îc ^ " Y..-j l-Tllj_> ^Xa ^ • ,o _>__-. j;a_»-__yi __i__i i__-L_ii y>-__JiJc _j_a (j^L-. "\,^ A-_L-__yi AijâJI ^j^_»_«j___!____, _Y... -mi SJall J-l^j u_u_Jlll*___uu •j^ '̂ l_-_.-___jI J'Lii.,yi 0__j *__iL«__.yi 4Jo*__ji

ajUI _y ^ ^147

Table VIII-5 provides data onsea-borne transport, includingmovements of vessels, goods andpassengers, for the years 1990 and 1995and the penod 2000-2004 Theavailable data show that Egypt recordedthe largest share in terms of passengermovements for these years and SaudiArabia and United Arab Emirates

recorded the largest share in terms ofmovements of goods

Data on air travel in the ESCWA

region for 1990, 1995 and the penod2000-2004 are presented in Table VIII-6 Saudi Arabia and the United ArabEmirates recorded the highest share ofplane, goods and passenger movementsamong ESCWA members

148

Ji-ll (jc CjLLj 5-VII JjJ-Jl (j-wa-Jj__-. -_.l_.j_lj ajL________Ij j_*_ljj]l 4_ij__ rt*_a_p .i___.j_.__l

Y .

sj-tiij moj m. __r__jl Sj_j_-.11 (___LjLi_j1 -____»jjj

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JLH jC _jLLu 6-VH JjJaJI j "jjlllfij m. Ûl IjSL-yi JjL ^ _^j=Jlt-J'j'-*,V L>* -— '"''**•'" ^J ^ ***~* ' ' * S_>^J4_i__j (Jlcl 5__J_jj___iil 4_yj-JI 2__J-_-_llj 8_____a1I 4_ujjJIjjL-J 4jjIL» ___»j11j xjL-ajilj l_j1j___-_1 A_.j_- ,J

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os r* •

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a s sr« -f H

3 % -i -i n

.3 R

a, I*> __ I J

< I Ia •

St^•3

S Eft. (•.

i !

to 0

km

Bahrain

Length of roads

Asphalted

Paved

Un paved

EgyptLength or roads

Asphalted

Paved

Unpaved

IraqLength or roads

Asphalted

Paved

Unpaved

Jordan

Length or roads

- Asphalted

-Paved

- Unpaved

Kuwait

Lengthor roads

Asphalted

Paved

- Unpaved

Lebanon

Length of roads

- Asphalted

- P»v«d

- Unpaved

Oman

Length or roads

Asphalied

Paved

Unpaved

Palestine

Length of roads

Asphalted

- Paved

Unpaved

QatarLength of roads

-Asphalted

-Paved

Unpaved

1990

VII-2

Length of roads1990,1995 and 1997 2004

1995

2,646

1997 1998 1999

3,101 3,224

1,996 2,200 2,372 2,435 2,494

650 722 729 729 730

52,254 55384 58,587 59,523 61,872

38,212 43,603 46,934 47,524 49,044

14,042 11 781 11,653 11,999 12-828

38,858 39,793 39,869 41,133 41J65 '

6,041 6,780 7 022 7,133 7,200

2,639 2J18 2,894 2,906 2,911

1,679 1,941 1 984 2,000 2,028

1,723 2 021 2,144 2,2.7 2,261

4 790 4340 4,954 4 967 5,184

6J0O

23,665 30,544 32,673 33,020 33,482

4,976 6,257 7,407 7,771 8,138

18,689 24,287 25,266

2.055

2,055

575 587 587

150

25,249

2,495

2,495

587'

25344

4,916

4916

587 '

vn-2(£ju>

2004-1997jl995,1990

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

33*7 3375 3,459 3,498 J>* *3V»-J*_-_-ftH -

2,537 2,645 2,719 I 768

730 730 730 730

*4-J«* (1,815 16,377

50,612 * 4S360 73,297

13,714 * 13.555 13,010

7345 7359 7304 7361 8,499

2,911 2,911 2354 2,972 3,056

2,059 2,060 2,062 2,071 2,071

2375 I3»8 2388 2318 33<5

_k^__b-_

_LMJI>1

il^*l__--

J>B_*>1

5,201 5,254 5,445 5,507 5,720 AMJj-*(_-t-41 .

ii^». -

u^JI>-

(jLil

lf_k_YI .

33,847 34,966 35,939 37327 ii>» Jj-J

8,477 9,473 10,930 12365 *----W .

'lljnH .

25-370 25393 25,009 24,862 •^r—" Jl- -

/ _______*wu9

4,924 3 971 41-577 _t>" Jt>'

14I-w.V1 •

4,924 3 971 41.577

151

j>Bji>i

l__WA

km

VH-2 (cont'd)

Length of roads1990,1995 »d 1997 2004

1990 1995 1997 1998 1999

Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaLength of roadi 107,635 130,496 137,844 139,967 142,465

- Aaphallad

Paved 30,910 34.555 36,581 37383 38,022

Unpaved 76,725 95,941 101363 102.584 104,443

Synan Arab RepublicLength of road. 33313 39333 41,451 41,792 43381

Ajphaltad 23,779 27,769 29315 30,059 31,189

Pavtd 7305 9327 9^85 9-503 9191

Unpavad 2 129 2337 2,651 2330 3,001


Langth of roadi

Aipbalted

Paved 3312 3-597 3,611

Unpavad

Yemen

Langthof roadi m 6,827 8332 8307 11,189 9 963

- Asphalted 4 718 5320 5387 6329 5,955

- Pavtd 2,109 3.012 3,020 4-860 4,009

Unpaved

* ESCWA wti_.aU-

(1) Excluding la-trial roadi la Aden govcraorat*

152

vn-2(crt

d>» J1J--I2004-1997J1995,1990

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

A^JL+Ji A-HJ-JI ASU4\

145303 148,471 154306 157,521

ljt_Jfl .

38.933 40.589 42,436 42,437 ij^-J .

106370 107-882 111770 115,084 "Mi-

*L_)>_J( AÂj%i\ Aj__ij4-«_>JI

44.575 45,860 45,697 47 414 48,767 JjMJ>1

32,028 32,914 33.880 35,092 36,412 1j3L* .

9,405 9335 9,165 9389 9,711 _*_-«-

3 142 3,611 2,652 3 033 2,644 i_^_it__» •

i-___-.ll A_uj-Jl i__itJL>VtJ>n_B>l

lj-_-«l .

3310 3.860 3,696 4,091 kyuii.

i_^_B^_* .

j*A\

11,741 17,973 20,906 18343 W 3j-.IIJljlJ

6,499 8302 8,919 7310 l^L-V -

5343 9,771 11,987 11,033

"***»>-

o» *-----w.lj*-.uijjUijijh)j-j.y (i)

153

Vll-3

Motor vehicles in use

1990,1995 and 1997-2004

1990 1995 1997 1998 1999

Bahrain

Total motor vehicles 127380 165,875 180,651 194,692 205,169

- Passenger cars 98,592 130,117 142,775 155,177 164,620

- Trucks <fc pick-ups 24,910 30,617 32378 33,762 34,689

- Buses 3,878 5 141 5,498 5,753 5,860

EgyptTotal motor vehicles 1333358 1,819,530 1,987,493 2,105,774 2337,183

- Passenger cars 853,551 1307,277 1,432,987 1,518304 1,609/125

Trucks & pick-ups 346,875 474330 510,766 542,421 580334

Buses 32,832 37,923 43,740 45,149 47.424

Iraq

Total motor vehicle. "' 1,020,967 1,070,445 1,045,465 1,084 723 * 1,077,824 *

Passenger cars 732,718 726,467 721,559 735,521 * 735,408 *

Trucks & pick-ups 241379 290,747 272,479 293,955 * 287,484 *

Buses 46,870 53,231 51 427 55347* 54,931 *

Jordan

Total motor vehicles '" 215,087 253 960 283,821 307/485 307,493

- Passenger cars 149,400 169,014 189,994 200,670 212,048

Trucks & pick-ups 61308 83 999 92,551 105/441 94,028

-Buses 3379 947 1276 1374 1417

Kuwait

Total motor vehicles '" 655-546 791 696 887J21 690,589 734 726

- Passenger cars 554 719 662,946 747,041 585,261 624.245

- Trucks & pick-ups 87369 116,813 127386 93,150 97,706

Buses 12,958 11 937 13,094 12,178 12,775

Lebanon

Total motor vehicles 919,048 * 1,282,257 1391,473 1,431,104 1,468,786

- Passenger cars 847,741 " 1,197,521 1 299398 1335,671 1370.629

-Trucks-- pick ups 68,900" 79,222 85.242 86,369 87318

- Buses 2,407* 5,514 6,833 9,064 10.839

Oman

Total motor vehicles 211 292 295,873 353.444 399 715 442321

- Passenger cars'*' 134 911 202336 245,133 279 104 310388

Trucks& pick-ups'" 74,958 89 256 101 223 110,717 117 615

Buses1" 1 423* 4,281 7,088 9 894 14318

Palestine

Total motor vehicles 88 162 132,460 155302 139.894 136,792

Passenger cars 67,747 106,600 123,543 108,751 107.481

Trucks & pick-up. 19,654 25,225 31,027 30,290 28308

Buses 761 635 732 853 1003

QatarTotal motor vehicles 46,822 212,921 243,831 262,924 277 116

Passenger cars 113,007° 143,426 164,720 177.973 188,260

Trucks& pick-ups '*' 46.213 68355 77 537 83,284 87,179

Buses'" 609 1340 1,574 1,667 1,677

154

2000 2001 2002

vno(e<u)

20O4-1997jl99S,1990

2003 2004

212,492 225397 247380 268,991

170,656 1813*2 205,089 223366

35,793 37,190 35,437 38,650

6,043 6345 6,754 7 075

2343-526 2384J48W 2-564-511

1,694,197 l^^SS*1* 1,878,712

5953^6 sa,4*9m 623,681

53,483 55,491(W) 62 118

1,101,696 * 1,126308 *

744,679 • 754,066*

299 645* 312319 *

57373 * 59312*

357,727 402391 434,166 439,792 493,068

253,957 288331 309-636 314,824 344323

102-531 112,683 122,970 123,546 147,147

1339 1,477 1360 1,422 1398

781354 1,020,809 898380 934312 1.0203O9

689,902 848-590 756312 780,622 848390

80378 156-848 129,605 140,411 156-M8

10,974 15371 12363 13379 15371

1,470,961 1,473391 *

1370,763 1370397 *

88,093 88-875*

12 105 13,519*

490,864 515,731 554366 440323

344,053 359,180 389,971 324,085

124,582 132320 140370 109,118

22329 23,631 24,625 7320

113 577 164,929 * 92-830 105,479

97387 130,012 • 69392 77391

25,148 34,032 * 22,107 27110

1,042 884* 831 1078

292346 311,422 339,878 356,484

199,470 213344 230 155 242379

91,194 96395 107 754 112331

1,682 1,683 1,969 1,974

155

Oij-v*1•a**--*-* t>*t-

•__-! S^ iJ-*J 1- .

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..j i^ __________

(h-i—Mji3l) _____-L_ -

" la^m _40 P u^

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(.a-#_*l) «-*.-

W -__•_! j.< -^J P_j-i__-_)

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vl4^j__J____.

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IW^-yfjll) Uii-_a^ -

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W I-___|»_-_-uimI) j3'-.Jr •

VH-3 (cont'd)

Motor vehicles in use

1990 1995 and 1997 2004

1990 1995 1997 1998 1999

Kingdom of Saudi Arabi.Total motor vehicles 5,117391 6,111,137 6,579,993 7,046,154 7353,877

- Passenger can 2,664,028 3,177,791 • 3 421396 * 3,664,000 * 3328,016 *

- Truclu 4. pick up. 2320,658 2,652333 * 2,855 717 • 3,058,031 * 3378383 *

-Biuei 232,705 281112 * 302,680 • 324,123 * 347 478 •

Syrian Arab RepublicTotal motor vehicle. 244325 387,008 441,428 461,707 494,106

Passenger can 112,906 136,160 138,460 138300 138,574

Trucks A pick-upi 118,492 220,464 265,515 282,664 313,446

Buses 13,127 30384 37 453 40,143 42,086


Total motor vehiclai 277326 402,978 428,806 523,428 560,824

- Passenger can 224321 324394 355,669 427333 452,143

- Trucks A pick up. 46,050 69,678 63380 81816 93374

-Buses 6355 8 706 9,757 13,679 15307

Yemen

Total motor vehiclai 285301 538,746 740,189 802,851 835361

-Passenger can(II> 94356 224,155 327108 380,697 301323

Trucks A pick ups 188347 299,694 413,081 422,154 435 163

Bum* 2 098 4,897 98,875

ESCWA

Total motor vehicles 10,555,611 * 13,454,886 • 14,719,417 * 15,451 040 * 16331,478 *

Pattenger can 6,649 097 * 8-508,404 * 9309,983 * 9 707 862 * 10,142,460 *

Trucks 4 pick upi 3.546,013 * 4300333* 4,928382 * 5324,054 * 5,535,027 *

Buses 360302* 445,948 * 481,152 * 519 124 * 653,991 *

• ESCWA estimates

(1) Pnvate vabiclee

(2) Excluding temporary antraace _e~trsm«t -ad diplomatic bodlai vablclu.

(3) Excluding government and diplomatic bodies vahlclaa

(4) Including government aad diplomatic bodies vehicles.

(5) Commercial vehicles

(6) Other vehicles

(7) Private can and tans, including the government vehicles

(8) Private transport aad trailen

(9) Public transport.

(10) Provisional data

(11) Include buses for the years 1997 and 1998

156

2000 2001 2002

vn-3fert

ij_ki*-Jt (_>i^_tjjJl2004-1997.11995,1990

2003

8,049,082 8,466,973 9 009111 9,484391

4 185-523* 4,452,793 •

3,493302 * 3,716370 •

370358* 393,901 •

527360 542,151 594,625 635,693

131323 1483*4 181,017 206,130

345,613 348.688 367,048 382,179

42,924 44379 46360 47384

659355 733 725 688341 777,057

561,926 654 190 606 103 684,092

83356 66349 66,190 74311

14,673 13386 16,048 18,754

883,419 937,419 964327 982,066

323 113 354,048 367328 375,758

454384 471,091 480,173 486332

105,723 112380 116326 119,476

17394,159 * 18305,093 *

10,774,447 « 11316,655 *

5,819364 * 6,142,159 *

699 747 * 742370 *

2004

•\_uj«-ji i-uj-Ji i-_u__i

• 4-*__j---• *

(uL-gjli) i-ii-<j •

-_(-_>_•, t>__-

A 4^j <-U-L_ -

(__-j.j!l)-__^.

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yl -ju ij-al.t .

(•_-___jli) -_-4_.

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<">*l_j-_J*"-

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<->_-L_Jl _J___>JI (1)

t_-i-jL-- -jUjp --i-j-j Vj--B atft^Jj d>*l J-Jff J-J-V (2)

i_.--.-j-l -__*- _-fI_Mj ii-j-aJI -jLIjJI ___H Y (3)

l_«Lul_dl .-J*ja __|_j. ..j __u____Jl fiLlttJI _l^3 {4.

*_>_-* -_^j-S (5)

jyUciAtj, («)

l_*j_tH <_i_(_)_n J*Ju j iljfI j {*-!_»--. -iIJLh (7)

-IIjjIbUj U_UJL (8)

(*•* (?)

JjJjf.sUd. (10)

1998 j 1997 flj»-U <-_-_,ll _*-_S (11)

157

vn-4

jjLy / (^JLilt jjJS ja JjVl y*Vj^l *W---1» d^VI

Marine Merchant Fleets as at the 1st of January1994,1999 and 2004

Deadweight tonnage ( dwl) 000" tons

Gross tonnage ( gl) 000'tons

Bahrain

Egypt

Iraq

Jordan

Kuwait

Lebanon

Oman

1994

grt dwt

1999

gt dwt

2004

gt dwt

73 115 246 339 221 316

1,095 1,602 1-316 1-976 1,074 1,625

749 1368 438 764 92 140

70 129 41 59 86 95

2,190 3,629 2-J97 3,878 2368 3,673

253 394 261 392 197 254

18 11 17 10 18 10

U-K-tMl. (dwt) «Jfi-J *4>--J1

_>-_rflj (gt) «JL_-t1 *4j--JI

Jt-OA

Jlj-Jt

Qatar 374 569 717 1,122 522 768 jlai

1362 1300 1,483 1389 1,929 ^^LuJtA-U^j-dt 4__L*-_It

Synan Arab Repubhc 204 332 417 640 461 669 *\±jjuil\ ^-sU*-" 4-jJ4-**>^


931

United Arab Emirate. «i 1.022 738 1.048 645 863 _-i__i-_l <*jjA) __.1jL.VI

Yemen

ESCWA

8 13 20 68 119

6,623 10341 7301 11,731 6,941 10,461

L(LmJ_ 4U-V-n-Ja

Deadweight tonnage

158

-_JL__V1 -Jjfc-JI

Oross tonnage

o*JI

lji«Vl

vns

ifj a-Jl J UISea-borne Transports

1990,1995 and 2OOO 2004

Good, in 000' lon-

Paasangcn In 000'-_a ***u»

Vessels -*ljf" Goods <UL--II Passengers vu__t

•__jiCountry

Year

Arrivals Departures, Jul

Loaded

ii.. .•

Unloaded

i_.j_._n

Arrivals Departures _j_ji

Bahmn (1)1990

1995

2000

2001

2002

2003

Egypt1990

1995

2000

2001

2002

wjijxA\

6,965 7346 3 647 3 3 1990

4,066 4376 4 1335 2 2 1995

5341 5392 1 2,005 13 13 2000

7333 5,999 4 2334 20 21 2001

7127 5,827 1 2,653 25 26 2002

4353 2,699 2 2,930 10 9 2003

J*-*-*

4,986m 4,1290) 5,021 30305 528" 479*) 1990

16331p> 8,723 27,649 2359**' 1995

17.994w 2310 2000

18359*1' 2347 2001

18_901w 2355 2002

Iraq

1990 356 1,417 3,452 1990

Jordan

1990

1995

1,678

1348

544

534

8,872

6,679

6,165

5,077

300

573

517

"" 576

1990

1995

2000 2305m 7,193 5360 294 345 2000

2001 2,673ro 7,792 5352 330 344 2001

2002 2,789" 8373 5386 307 340 2002

2003 2694(I) 8340 9,607 319 359 2003

2004 MM" 8,771 123^5 434 445 2004

Kuwait

1990 1665 1990

1995 10354 1322« 2377 7 029 39 43 1995

2000 10342 l,064m 2000

2001 l,052m 60 60 2001

2002 1133s 1178® 60 62 2002

2003 13383 1262 w 3797 18-561 55 62 2003

2004 14,610 1279m 4,052 20,770 51 52 2004

Lebanon

1990 2,183*m so* 2,655* 1* 1* 1990

1995 4,120m 392 7135 9 1995

2000 3,073 347 5346 39 2000

2001 3354 391 5,782 37 2001

2002 3,037 482 5342 26 2002

2003 2,886 616 5,034 26 2003

2004 2,989 954 5,180 42 2004

Oman

1990 2,126 31,057 1356 1990

1995 2,099 41350 1,802 1995

2000 2,142 46,612 2355 2000

2001 2,457 46,672 3346 2001

2002 2,688 43335 3,152 2002

159

Jlj-Jl

cPj*

c^sB

ijUI

cM

VII 5 (cont'd)

Sea-borne Transports

1990, 1995 and 2000-2004

Goods in 000 tons

Passengers m 000'

<>__n

_-n

_u-_vll

Vessel- j*\j(ii Goods ft*-T» Passengers wLtjII

4__]t

Count rv

Year

Arrivals

<_-*_ii

Departures

._-l_4

Loaded

__L____J!

Unloaded

Ji_>_JI

Arrivals Departures

a__jj_-JI

_l*fl

Qatar >S

1990 902 4,400 1 196 1990

1995 1,447 1,447 1995

2000 2 025 2,025 21,459 47368 11 11 2000

2001 2,239 2,239 56,905 24 26 2001

2002 2353 2353 53,097 31 33 2002

2003 3,034 3,034 57,763 47 41 2003

kingdom of Saudi Arabia *V_^L,uJl -Lu_»-I 4-.U-.I

1990 8,401 2,512'" 42329 19,743 227™ 89™ 1990

1995 11 239 2,824'" 51,829 26,888 408m 248<7) 1995

2000 12,894 61,875 27,874 690™ 61^ 2000

2001 11,727 64335 31302 816m m,7} 2001

2002 11,900 69 615 31319 2002

2003 12 777 66,430 35,788 2003

Syrian Arab Republic <;_jj___l <Jj__ssJI 4_jjj^_-_w_t

1990 2,087 17 413 4388 4 3 1990

1995 2,884 1,898 4,459 7 6 1995

2000 2,798 2,696 1 507 6,966 16 15 2000

2001 2,827 2,791 3 197 4,575 7 7 2001

2002 2,979 2900 2,555 9366 6 5 2002

2003 3,012 2 928 2,473 9,432 3 3 2003

United Arab Emirates SiVi-H *U._^JI C-iljUVl

1990 30,593 30,484 15,588 16311 45 46 1990

1995 17,232 17,215 17,459 29,957 49 47 1995

2000 410O0"* 79,495"' 53 69 2000

2001 17 907 17 970 28,064 60 100 59 77 2001

2001 18,170 18,106 32,400 64,500 44 45 2002

2003 19,896 19,735 34,250 72,240 77 87 2003

Yemen 0--JI

1990 2 977 11,757 9J58 1990

1995 2,051 10,522 10315 1995

2000 3,296 II 658 12.582 2000

2001 3,516 11,668 13,846 2001

2002 3,318 10,758 14,575 2002

2003 2,830 10 794 16 182 2003

* ESCWA estimates

(1) Data for departing vesselsand goods loaded are Tor subsidiarv pons onh

(2) Data Tor Alexandria Port Said, and Suez

(3) Include departing vessels

(4) Exclude tourism passengers (arrival/departure)

for Port Said and Damietta ports

(5) Oil linkers only

(6) Onlv vessels loaded with

crude oil and other petroleum products

(7) Non Saudi passengers

(8) Including goods unloaded

160

lj_-J.I l_4>_vi «

__i_ *^.j_n__.i.>»"i __& iu~ti fW^j »_4--"i j*ij*nhUIj.(l)

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-*>_*. {-U_,J1 _U_ (g)

vn-6

4_H-tlJL_.

Air Traffic

1990,1995 aad 2000-2004

Goods la tons

Pa-aa.gen la 000

>__n

Planes -jtjJLUI Goods £]L___f Passengers s«-Jt

i____iCountry

Year

Arrivals

I. jig

Departures

Ijii-I

Loaded Unloaded Arrivals Departures

ajj-i-a

_vn

Bahrain C_tfja--lt

1990 20356 20357 10,175 29,677 995 999 1990

1995 26,918 26317 42 782 61390 1,428 1,442 1995

1000 29 942 30,130 57,953 88,841 1,682 1,699 2000

2001 30,167 30323 57 870 94363 1,719 1725 2001

2002 30 797 31168 69,889 106323 1,905 1370 2002

2003 34318 34375 85,961 145378 1,958 1,929 2003

Egypt _>-__*

1990 64,488 64,176 45,926 64397 5,581 5,146 1990

1995 76361 89,459 74,187 • 47,774 • 11322<,f 1995

2000<"> 214,001m 188,782w 20.463m a>2000

2001 182332m 179 OSS*' 17,472m 2001

2002 185,955™ OJ03m 2002

2003 194386m 28,724<,) 2003

Iraq Jlj^t

1990 6,828 6328 5,758 15331 583 834 1990

Jordan 0>jVI

1990 53,162<4> 964m 1990

1995 6M08» 1377*, 1995

2000 17,146 17,035 36,607 45,625 1360 1303 2000

2001 15,864 15327 35312 45,979 1,144 1,189 2001

2002 15,867 15364 36,039 46,002 1319 1323 2002

2003 17320 17J26 37,451 45,945 1305 1391 2003

2004 21332 21342 43,027 52 188 1,595 1,606 2004

Kuwait C-UjiH

1990 7374 7376 19 186 26,001 659 753 1990

1995 15,836 15340 39,848 84301 1,730 1,629 1995

2000 16,449 16,448 32,948 79332 1381 1,866 2000

2001 16,452 16,457 313*5 80,001 1,948 1 876 JOOI

2002 17315 17318 37309 88,932 2 130 2,053 2002

2003 17193 17175 32393 112334 2,196 2063 2003

2004 20383 20390 41305 123309 2,606 2,443 2004

Lebanon (jU-1

1990 4,688 4,694 21,810 20,612 351 386 1990

1995 10338 10340 20395 29129 802 810 1995

2001 15313 15314 23,714 39,074 1.063 1,187 2001

2002 16,497 16,458 25379 4O308 1358 1353 2002

2003 17374 17387 27368 38395 1368 1352 2003

2004 193H 19312 25,123 36,958 1399 1,601 2004

161

VII-6 (cont'd)

tfj_JI J__d)

Air Traffic

1990,1995 and 2000-2004

Goods in tons

Passenger* in 000'_>

__n

_j-*fl

Planes -.IjlkJl Goods lUL-ull Passengers 4-ijJi

j____n

Countrv

Year

Arrivals

<_jU]>

Departures.jji_.il

Loaded

-_*-_ji

Unloadedj__._j_._i

Arrivals

aj-jUB

Departurest_jl_jL_JI

-Vi

(6)Oman <*>, ,L-P

1990 13,581 13,567 9.147 17 161 567 535 1990

1995 18 122 18,125 14,441 24,089 987 947 1995

2001 19,484 19,471 31394 41,784 1311 1302 2001

2002 19,778 19,777 18,179 28,755 1,164 1.151 2002

2003 21 168 21,162 19,012 29,618 1334 1306 2003

2004 21817 21,805 1372 1 559 2004

Palestine<7> (7) JJ.I....U

2002 90 90 3,228 3.612 2002

Qatar J*1990 9,625 9,625 6,118 19,791 548 555 1990

1995 13,416 13,411 9,750 34.932 872 842 1995

2000 18,219 18,219 21,459 47368 1327 1315 2000

2001 18,166 18,166 20,467 48379 1380 1379 2001

2002 18,672 18,672 21 030 48,462 1 644 1,659 2002

2003 40.914 40,914 38,622 82,717 2 100 2,034 2003

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia ^-ja—JI •U.jdl *-_i-__Jl1990 145,O03(I> 137,289 206,666 10,502 10,438 1990

1995 212,413'" 158,405 240330 12,462 12,483 1995

2000 115 151 115,152 171 248 282,893 13 721 13.807 2000

2001 113,475 113,474 154,900 272,857 13,932 13.841 2001

2002 113,954 113,955 11 593 11366 2002

2003 114310 114309 160,410 282,299 14,974 14,773 2003

Synan Arab Republic <JJJ-*JI <i*jA\ *UjJt-_-JI

1990 11334 11334 4,248 2,836 827 865 1990

1995 13 520 13320 34 967 10,280 760 786 1995

2000 15 723 15,852 17 725 13,020 968 961 2000

2001 17 III 17,246 19,173 14 124 1 054 1,110 2001

2002 17 868 18,072 21,407 14.469 1 224 1 298 2002

2003 16,639 16,728 16 937 15 160 1,080 1.148 2003

United Arab Emirates S._____L»_| -U.J-JI -_.ljL.VI

1990 45,744 45,812 86,668 123,723 1,957 1 961 1990

1995 99 275 99,010 349,602 221,951 2 646 2,668 1995

2000 237300*" 450,365 460,781 7,493 7 446 2000

2001<" 107,0471*' 107,019'" 415,669 464361 8,064 8,088 '"2001

2O02 204 9221"" 30.171'"" 486,510 564,494 9,776 9,625 2002

2003 116,690''' 116,668(*( 519.0351" 595,296'*' 11 123 11,003 2003

162

VI1-6 (cont'd)

Air Traffic

1990,1995and 2000-2004

Goods in ions

Passengers in 000' -_n

Planes __iji_yi Goods iO-__ll Passengers __ujn

<—JlCountry

Year

Arrivals

-___l_tB

Departures._>jiun

Loaded

•'---»

Unloaded

-i>Ji

Arrivals

Uj-JLJI

Departures 113

Yemen

1990 31,802"'*

1995 20,422,ll)

2000 20,681,">

2001 20-486"'

2002 20339"'

2003 19,494"'

2004 21.957"'

o*rf«

3,569 12.942 645 645 1990

2,625 6,626 610 719 1995

5,721 9,446 621 611 2000

6304 10,902 664 677 2001

6,979 11,695 676 634 1002

6,629 10,237 639 625 2003

19355*" 1,448"*.

2004

* ESCWA estimates


(2) Figures include arrivals and departures

(3) Figures include goods loaded and unloaded

(4) Figures for the goods carried by the Roval Jordanian Airlines

and include goods loaded and unloaded

(5) Figures for passengers earned bv the Rovil Jordanian

and include arrivals ind departures

(6) Only Figures for Seeb Imentation*I Airpon

(7) Only Figures for Gaza International Airpon

(8) Figures exclude Al-Ain Airpon for goods and planes.

(9) Exclude figures for Shirjah Airport

(10) Figures Include number of planes departured from Dubai and Sharjah Airpons

•nd exclude arrivals of mihtarv planes

(11) Figures exclude number or planes departured from Dubai and Sharjah Airpons

and exclude departure. Tor mi 11 tan. planes.

(12) Figures for international airports and include departed and arrived planes

Ijt-.YI -j1___j-i *

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l>ilJ-JljJ__-_Jl_->-_1_--_.jV^_Jl>_-J-J^ (12)

163

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Central Statistical Organization, Statistical Abstract. 1999 and lH-P^1previous issues, Bahrain government website available athttp //www bahrain gov bh

•aLL. jljtlj 1999 ,ajjL-__-.'I At. yÂi »»-_-_-_*. c;jS._>-i' JaAhttp //www bahrain go\ bh uwûlfl ._£• .---._j£-Jl

Egypt

Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics, StatisticalYearbook. June 2002 and previous issues Central Agency forPublic Mobilization and Statistics website available athttp //www capmas gov egEgypt's Information Portal website available athttp //www eip gov eg/

Iraq

Central Statistical Organization, Annual Abstract of Statistics.1997 and previous issues

Jordan

Department of Statistics, Statistical Yearbook. 2001 and previousissues, Central bank of Jordan, Monthly Statistical Bulletin,February 2001, Central bank of Jordan, Annual Report 2002Central bank of Jordan website available at http //www cbj gov 10/Ministry ofTransport website available at http //www motgov io/

Kuwait

Central Statistical Office, Annual Statistical Abstract. 2002 andprevious issues, Annual Statistical Bulletin of Transport andCommunication, 1998 and previous issues, Kuwait governmentwebsite available at http //www mop gov kw

Lebanon

Administration Centrale de la Statistique, Bulletin Statistique,Novembre 2000 and previous issues and website available athttp //www cas gov lb

Oman

Ministry of Development, Statistical Yearbook. 2001 and previousissues, Ministry of National Economy, Facts & Figures 1999,Ministry of National Economy, Monthly Statistical Bulletin. 28Feb 2002. Oman government website available athttp //www moneoman gov om

Palestine

Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, Transportation &Communication Statistics. Annual Report 1998. PalestinianCentral Bureau of Statistics, Palestine in Figures 1999. PalestinianCentral Bureau of Statistics website available athttp //www pcbs org

Qatar

Central Statistical Organization, Annual Statistical Abstract. 2000and previous issues, Qatar government website athttp //www planning gov qa

L-^VS", _> *L—_-Vlj A-UH 4-a-jll __C_jS_>-J» _>+--J> <*•— AILa Jl.-e.tj 2002http //www capmas gov eg

http //wwweip goveg/ j-*+ -~A^j**- •*->1_jj

ALL. -l-clj 1997 .*-uL-__.yi *_. fr*--*]! iel~*-.-Ju _/jS_>-il jl**11

____li '-it-. jl__vij 2001 '_j:j--B L-H-----V1 v--^1 "-"--', ~J*L-___VI »>1j^jS^JI _i___.ll -2001 _ti'_>J / -**Li-' '4j_)t--Jl •Sj-L-.-.V' »_>--Jt 'ur^jV' CjJ^J-J1^jVl _/_£jJ -i-* <**— 2002 <u>A aJ_-__VI ->_Jl '^j-i

http //www cbi gov 10/

http //www motgov io L__.ji»-,l ^. J-jJI •jij_,a_vi_.

,_j__jH *JLL. _lj__

.a__.j____J| i__j_)__12002 <<i *»Al AaJl.-_-Vl Acj_--_J1 .»L-mr__)Ll AjjS_>-]1 •jb'.l

ALL. _.l_*.lj 1998 '_-iX-»Mt. jLll <nfAl ajj-_--.VIhttp//www mop gov kw i-vjj-VI t^c

<jL_J

.ALU. -l-clj 2000 _îp/__--a_j._wut4jA----.Vit_>--n lt_;jSj-Jl •U---.VI .jblhttp//www cas gov lb i-uj_>uVI _>• <^jS__>-II .L-__.VI *J-I t*_j-j

U*-*

tîLjll JL____VI ijljj iii- JL_-Ij 2001 ij>-Jt .J-wtw-Ht <J-_a .4_-__il .jljj/ __l__ 28 '*. j*-11 M-^-V1 *>--" '^J11 -"-"-SVI ijljj 1999 fl*jlj _*-*i-

.__._^VI _> .---j__-Ji JL--. *^"— '2002 jl-Whttp //v^ww moneoman gov om

•L_j'j_---iVlj uX-il jJIJ J--1I -_iUU_-_-! <Aj___u-l.il <J>_>-il OUL—a-Vl ->Ij1999^)lt-*a4--^ .A-Li-JiH ojS^Jl l_I*L^_-V1 ;>Li' 1998_c _*-B ^j*-"

i____ij_jVI __Jt .A_ui__-J_ll --JjSj-Jl -jleU-v-v^l »^jl_ JlSj- j 'http //www pcbs org

'a_0__ j-iclj 2000 «•*.»---' <uL-»--'!fl -x. »----Jl .-L____SJ ^jSj-il jU-J'http //www planning gov qa i-jujuVI _-t .a__.j__.JI _>__»

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Central Department of Statistics, Statistical Yearbook, 2004 and a1>l. jIjcI) 2004 nj»--J' ^-L-.-.yi t-il-Ul iA_A-_.lc.UL_-a.yi' a-.!.,.previous issues

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Central Bureau of Statistics, Statistical Abstract. 2004 and A_jL._bc.ij 2004 iûU-s-yi •*-* >---J ia_---.:>-ij_^_>JI »_-j--»jIprevious issues

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Ministry of Planning, Statistical Abstract. 1998-1999 and previous -JjUyi 'a_jL_ _.1___1_, 1999-1998 '<_ f-J M--"0M *r »-__Jl a______li ,jijjissues. UAE in Figures 2000. May 2001 Issue 21, United Arab fc"-ull -j»jJI lJ_WH a**— '21 --J 2001 j_l» /jU '2001 ^«jl _.*.Emirates government website available at http /www uaegov ae http //www uaegovae Ciij__-jyi ,Je. iAj_j___JI

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Central Planning Organization, Statistical Yearbook. 2003 and o--H <*_-» '*iJ-- -l-clj 2003 *-f »--Jl *L-_-.yi yL_. .________! _^ jSj-J jLj-J'previous issues, Yemen govemement website available at http//wv>w nicgov ve*-^_>-»y' .jjc- ka»Âjhttp //www nic gov ye

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165

• ••vv.'-_. _

167

Chapter VIII: Foreign Trade

This chapter provides data oninternational trade in United States dollarsfor ESCWA member countnes The datawere compiled pnmanly from nationalsources

Table VIII-1 shows the share ofESCWA country trade in total world tradeand in trade of developed and developingeconomies in 1990, 1995, 2000, 2003 and2004 It may be noted that the share ofexports from ESCWA member countnesin total exports from developingeconomies declined slightly from 9 4 percent in 2003 to 8 6 per cent in 2004 andthat their share in total exports fromdeveloped countnes stood at 5 3 per centin 2004

The chart accompanying table VIII-1shows that the exports and imports ofESCWA member countnes represented 3per cent and 2 per cent respectively oftotal world trade dunng 2004

The value of imports, exports andthe balance of trade for the penod 1995-2004 is shown in table VIII-2 The totalvalue of exports from ESCWA membercountnes rose by 15 7 per cent in 2004compared with 2003 The balance of tradefor ESCWA countnes amounted to US$58 billion in 2004

Tables VIII-3 and VIII-4 show thegeographical distnbution of imports andexports respectively for ESCWA membercountnes for 1995 and the penod 2000-2004 Tables VIII-5 and VIII-6 show thevalue of regional imports and exportsrespectively, including oil, using theHarmonized Commodity Descnption andCoding System (HCDCS), for the penod2000-2004

There may be some discrepanciesbetween the data in tables VIII-5 andVIII-6 and those in tables VIII-2, VIII-3and VIII-4 This is attnbutable to the non-distnbution of crude oil import/exportvalues or re-export values by HCDCSsections to different countnes andeconomic blocs, to the non-distnbution ofimport/export values of the free zones ornon-monetary gold, or to differences inapproximation

169

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ad

eIM

PO

RT

S

20

04

Dev

elo

ped

eco

no

mies

66

%

Dev

elo

pin

gE

SC

WA

eco

no

mies

2%

32

%

Q man

\jLJi\ 4__t__-J -_i_.jL_Jl SjL____l

Foreign Trade in the ESCWA region

1995-2004

1989 2000

Years «ij---B

iji-Vi Jj-J ^jt___n Jj^-JtESCWA Countries Balance Of Trade

2004 Siudi Afibi*

ESCWA Countries

171

Unit*. Ar.a Eminm

V1I1-2

Value of imports, exports and balance of trade 1995-2004

(Millions of US dollars)

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999

Bahrain

Imports (c i 0 3 7-6

Exports and re-exports (fob) 4 113

Balance of trade 397

4 273 4 025

4 700 4 383

427 358

3 566 3 698

3 270 4 363

- 296 665

EgyptImports (c i f)

Exports and re-exports (f o b)

Balance of trade

Iraq

Imports (c i 0

Exports (f o b)

Balance of trade

Jordan

Imports (c i 0


Balance of trade

Kuwait

Imports (c i 0


Balance of trade

Lebanon

Imports (c I 0


Balance of trade

11739 13 038 13 286 16 537 16 022

3 523 3 621 3 935 3 195 3 549

-8 216 -9 417 -9 351 -13 342 -12 473

665 (1) 567(1) 1 136 (2) 1 853(2) 2 110(2)

425 (1) 503(1) 2 904 (2) 5 097 (2) 9 688 (2)

-240 -64 1768 3 244 7 578

3 696 4 293 4 103 3 829 3 717

1 771 1817 1836 1 802 1 832

-1925 -2 476 -2 267 -2 027 -1885

7 840 8 374 8 255 8 617 7 616

12 993 15 614 14 129 9 379 12 140

5 153 7 240 5 874 762 4 524

7 292 7 559 7 455 7 055 6 207

824 733 642 661 677

-6 469 -6 826 -6 813 -6 394 -5 530

Oman

Imports (c i 0 *• 248

Exports and re-exports (fob) 5 961

Balance of trade 1 713

4 578 5 026

7 222 7 656

2 644 2 630

5 682 4 674

5 520 7 239

- 162 2 565

172

VIII-2 ((yU)

2004-1995 ^jb_il» OU*4j J-^----" J A*--*- «W

(_>_>•'jû_h4

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

uu-^li

4 634 4 240 5 003 5 657 6 596 (t-y->) CiUjjR

6195 5 578 5 794 6 632 7 516 (VJ*) jj '•-*" *JU>lj (-ilj-Lw-JI

1561 1338 791 974 920 ^j4__l jlj^-JI

J-ft-

14 010 12 754 12 553 10 893 12 851 (L-V-.) LJlJjIjll

4 713 4 165 4 707 6163 7 686 (i_ij») jrf____.) iJU-lj l.IjJL-__1

-9 297 -8 589 -7 845 -4 730 -5 165

J'j-Jl

3 430 (2) 5 661 (2) 5 869 (2) 5 027 (2) 8 150 (3) (U*-) i_.lJj jll

14 429(2) 11 065(2) 9 231 (2) 9 157 (2) 15 016(3) (VJ*)Cjl_pL--I)

10 999 5 404 3 362 4 130 6 866

4 597 4 871 5 020 5 653 8 179 (u*-) L-Ujljul

1 899 2 294 2 770 3 082 3 883 (i_jjl) jj'—*•" *JlPlj uiljJL-aJl

-2 698 -2 577 -2 250 -2 571 -4 297 <jjL___I (jljf-JI

C__ji_l

7 157 7 869 9 007 10 993 13 084 (3) (!_**-.) -Jljjtjll

19 401 16164 15 412 20 639 25 018(3) (i_ijl) jj'•-'*' tJUslj C.lj-L__tl

12 244 8 295 6 405 9 647 11934

6 228 7 291 6 445 7 168 9 397 (i__^_) -_ijjij]i

714 889 1045 1524 1747 (i_jjl) _j,_-_-Ul iJ-clj i_.ljjL._JI

-5 514 -6 402 -5 400 -5 644 -7 650 (Jjlî.) (jlJJ-JI

5 039 5 798 6 004 6 572 8616 (LJV-.) t-ll-jljll

11318 11074 11 172 11 669 13 381 (uijl) jj'—*" .jU.|j i__ljjL__J)

6 279 6 276 5 168 5 097 4 765 (j_jL_-Jt UIJ.-J1

173

VII1-2 (cont'd)

Value of imports, exports and balanceof trade 1995-2004

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999

Qatar

Imports (c i 0 3 677 3 104 3 594 3 409 2 499

Exports and re-exports (f o b) 3 767 4 060 4 127 5 031 7212

Balance of trade 90 956 533 1623 4 713


Imports (c i f) 28 087 27 765 28 743 30 013 28 032

Exports and re-exports (f o b) 50 040 60 728 60 732 38 822 50 757

Balance of trade 21953 32 963 31989 8 809 22 725


Imports (c l f) 4 698 5 368 4 019 3 887 3 823


Balance of trade -480 -1 098 108 -711 25


Imports (c i 0 21375 23 164 23 512 32 596 31 720


Balance of trade 2 849 6 386 10 049 1 249 4 753

Yemen

Imports (c i f) 1537 1 919 2 035 2 173 2 005

Exports and re-exports (fob) 1 781 2 205 2 289 1 502 2 436

Balance of trade 244 286 254 -671 431

ESCWA

Imports (c I 0 98 571 104 000 105 189 119215 112 122


Balance of trade 15 069 31022 35 132 -7 916 28 092

(1) International Monetry Fund, Direction ofTrade Statutes, yearbook (2001)(2) International Monetry Fund, Direction ofTrade Statistcs, yearbook (2004)(3) International Monetry Fund, Direction of Trade Statistcs, Quarterly (June 2005)

174

V1II-2 (£X)

2004-1995 ifJ^M ub**-lj j»w___UI j Jlj^Jsn *Ui3

(_>_>-' jVj^ a***)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

j"

3 251 3 757 4 052 4 897 6 005 ((__>-i) -jI-jIjJl

11591 10 868 10 978 13 383 18 685 (ujl) jj-.-.l'l #J-&lj i_rij_L_.il

8 340 7111 6 926 8 485 12 681 „ jL__a oijit-Ji

-_pj____J| A^jtl. Ai_*-J1

30 237 31 223 32 333 36 965 62 081 (3) (L-V-.) -Jl-jljII

77 583 68 063 72 560 93 367 110 609(3) (ujl) jj'—•» i-Lftlji_.ljjL-.JI

47 346 36 840 40 227 56 402 48 528 f jU-JI JjaaA

--ijj-JI *W>II *jjj#--_j1

4 033 4 747 5 070 5 083 7 033 (<-*-><*•) CJlJjIjJI

4 819 5414 6 992 5 753 6 442 (3) (-JJ-) jj'—*'' tJ-ftlj i_jIjJL--I

786 667 1923 670 -591 ^jL_-_I (JjaJL

i_____ui i^îji oijL.1);!

35 009 37 293 42 651 51961 74 205 (3) (l-V-<) -jlJjtjil

49 833 48 413 52 162 65 835 64 720 (3) (VJ*)JJ'—''*i-Atlj L_ljJL_dl

14 824 11120 9511 13 874 -9 485 ._. jb__II ulj^l

o**J'

2 326 2 466 2 775 3 668 4 014 (t-V-) C-IJjtjJI

4 076 3 374 3 272 3 728 3 988 (ujl) j_)..-.*JI iJ-fctj -jIj-L__II

1 750 908 497 60 -26 4 jU_JI olji-II

Iji-".!

119 951 127 969 136 782 154 536 220 211 (__i__.) -.IJjljJt

206 571 187 361 196 098 240 931 278 691 (i-ijl) j_i____ll -Jlc-lj __lj-_-_.1

86 620 59 392 59 315 86 394 58 481 ^jL-jJI (jlj*Jl

(2001)vi---».VI--U-.l vlJ_B___II(jj4__-L_t_a__.(i)

(2004) t^J-a-wVI uLSJI ^JjJI_-_njj--__-_lj+-_j(2)(2005 j*Jj_yulj_j->) -yl*--UI #>iJI (,-lj-Ji j-JI jj-_-« -_'j*i. (3)

175


years

Bahrain (i)

VIII-3

Geographical distribution of imports1995,2000-2004

XT '*»Nu '̂ Iji-VI)Arab ESCWA

World countnes

CJitfjiW

•____*.'

USA

1__£

Cauada

1995 361 353 785 714 400 303 18

2000 429 419 762 714 337 198 23

2001 457 445 815 735 334 211 15

2002 574 558 1,116 995 337 217 21

2003 636 620 1,107 1,005 339 202 22

2004(1) 699 686 1316 1,170 377 223 24

Egypt

1995 449 322 5,796 4,380 2,719 2,211 70

2000 1,459 1,296 6,044 4,776 2,627 2,095 84

2001 1,122 977 4,926 3,764 2,500 1,837 115

2002 902 564 4,656 3,354 2,469 1,692 68

2003 946 521 3,956 2,805 2,046 1-273 39

2004 1,464 792 4,703 3-250 2,218 1-352 65

Iraq

1995

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

Jordan

1995 868 837 1,462 1,210 462 343 12

2000 1,091 1,068 1,661 1,415 609 454 30

2001 1,161 1,130 1,646 1,374 562 396 17

2002 1-280 1,253 1,715 1,454 513 364 15

2003 1,582 1,556 1,744 1,428 549 361 13

2004 2,505 2,466 2,412 1,828 745 556 21

176

VIII -3 (fc**)

2000,1995-2004

(.A.-'jVûjjL')

(3>i*-i (jU-Jt __4_l (3) bLjal b*_i.jiU}_jt •UjU-.J-* e>----ji jijsH-vt-i#-- s

Asia(3> Japan India Africa (3) Oceania Not

specified

Total j< C*lj_-*-l

(1) UsLÎ

565 148 89 8 190 1,407 3,716 1995

777 176 105 10 266 2,053 4,634 2000

805 224 109 9 279 1,540 4,240 2001

1,007 316 135 18 279 1,673 5,003 2002

1,190 446 147 20 297 2,068 5,657 2003

1,226 406 183 18 193 2,767 6,596 <*> 2004

JAaAA

1,883 314 161 142 152 600 11,739 1995

2,459 429 230 151 513 757 14,010 2000

2,350 367 285 202 578 1,077 12,754 2001

2,323 335 367 265 538 1,400 12,553 2002

1,834 271 147 183 253 1,675 10,893 2003

2,459 344 183 110 395 1,503 12,851

665

3,430

5,661

5,869

5,027

8,150

2004

1995

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

844 131 70 7 53 - 3,696 1995

1,013 180 64 19 83 121 4,597 2000

1,184 175 73 31 87 200 4,871 2001

1,357 159 82 27 77 51 5,020 2002

1,621 200 85 35 97 26 5,653 2003

2,367 268 146 46 94 12 8,179 2004

177

(Millions of US dollars).Source of Imports

years

Kuwait

1995

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

I

1995

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

1995

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

1995

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

Lebanon

Oman

Qatar

VIII-3 (cont'd)


-Lj_j-J1

ijMti Ujt

Arab ESCWA

World countries

•j___a1I

USA

1-ui

Canada

958 945 3,164 2,943 1,497 1,263 108

1,069 1,052 2386 2,172 1,104 780 172

1,101 1,084 2,749 2,517 1,208 835 177

1,260 1,241 3,034 2,741 1,311 987 136

1,540 1,516 3,735 3,341 1,692 1,278 164

568 499 4,199 3,310 911 771 43

766 700 3,659 2,741 603 457 30

942 889 4,116 3,065 653 515 29

696 646 3,620 2,803 628 465 25

919 850 3,993 3,066 576 432 25

1344 1,261 5,042 3,637 774 553 34

1,236 1,231 1,246 1,177 342 276 22

1,718 1,711 1,058 962 351 270 16

1,975 1,966 1,346 1,230 486 395 17

2,066 2,052 1,469 1,327 498 394 29

1,895 1,884 1,678 1,368 523 410 24

3,072 3,061 2,392 2,244 550 424 35

415 412 1,908 1,734 486 419 15

543 540 1,233 1,159 414 335 28

520 516 1,516 1,437 612 518 23

712 706 1,490 1,411 627 528 32

820 815 1,836 1,718 730 596 33

1,205 1,195 2,896 2,732 709 577 23

178

VIII-3 (&2)

2000,1995-2004

G_Aj-'jV>>u.»4

(3)Lu_T <jL-yt ±A*A\ (3) LLJ! -iMjMjt -_^-___bt jj£ £j\4__-*.l Jljiiutfl <f_. ^>

Asia(3> Japan India Africa (3) Oceania Not

specified

Total j^ i__lj\____Jt

Cyjill

2,082 733 226 32 107 -7,840 1995

2,325 698 270 40 230 3 7,157 2000

2,469 752 294 44 294 4 7,869 2001

2,993 963 350 42 363 6 9,007 2002

3,558 1,084 412 62 395 11 10,993

13,084

2003

2004

CW

1,214 287 9 11 381 7,292 1995

1,129 211 61 21 31 19 6,228 2000

1,500 235 65 23 39 19 7,291 2001

1,407 217 71 23 30 41 6,445 2002

1,548 269 84 27 28 77 7,168 2003

2,035 349 114 46 48 108 9,397 2004

Ot-«fr

1,291 670 141 9 126 -4,248 1995

1,740 913 165 14 156 1 5,040 2000

1,823 892 227 15 153 -5,798 2001

1,826 969 271 20 125 -6,004 2002

2,253 1,123 288 32 192 -6,572 2003

2,326 1,207 315 21 255 8,616 2004

>i

812 411 71 10 46 -3,677 1995

987 358 92 8 65 -3,251 2000

1,018 358 89 13 79 -3,757 2001

1,147 427 121 13 64 -4,052 2002

1,407 513 154 19 87 -4,897 2003

1,104 314 141 17 73 1 6,005 2004

179

VIII-3 (cont'd)



^^Source oflmports

years ^**.Arab

World

\+aJ> l_l_^

Jj-)(ijwii

ESCWA

countries

Europe

JL-JVI

EU

IS^-l

America

i--l(VjJl•.la__-_l

USA

u_i

Canada


1995 1,623 1359 11,730 9,749 7,012 6,044 315

2000 1,947 1,695 11,245 9,810 7,247 5,822 289

2001 2,153 2,017 11.318 10,013 6,976 5,546 376

2002 2,775 2,561 11,566 10,288 6,536 5,270 353

2003 2,893 2,681 13,805 12,173 7,009 5,549 370

2004


1995 367 305 2,159 1,617 442 318 12

2000 440 380 1,761 1,195 386 258 11

2001 446 389 2,303 1,569 415 256 17

2002 607 536 1,882 1,260 566 308 14

2003 683 632 1,636 967 494 254 10

2004 1,162 1,076 2,277 1,060 657 298 22


1995 1,379 1,336 7,482 6,877 2,171 1,816 130

2000 1,658 1,612 10,195 9,553 2,629 2,094 246

2001 1,980 1,902 11,921 9,934 2,804 2,304 163

2002 2,595 2,440 12,202 10,256 3,223 2,616 170

2003 2,977 2,733 14,914 12,610 3,575 2,638 219

2004

Yemen

1995 504 471 398 356 179 118 5

2000 877 801 547 417 194 103 7

2001 951 891 492 435 271 122 12

2002(I) 1,197 1,133 511 405 309 131 17

2003 1,511 1,448 747 569 416 230 29

2004 1,534 1,477 965 743 386 187 21

(1) Data on oil products included under item "Not specified"(2) Provisional data

(3) Excludes Arab countries

180

VIII -3 (ft**3)

Objlji. (/tji-dl £ij>_.l2000,1995-2004

(cAj-ljÛJiM

<Vi ubtfil A4JI (3) y^ U__jj_j_ijl -*^____J_4 J-jC* £j*a--.l JljjiwVl *+*- s"^

Asia(3) Japan India Africa t3) Oceania Not

specified

Total s^ CiIj-ujJI

-UJJ-U-JI -U.jtJl <&*Aa\\

7,031 2,486 510 316 296 80 28,087 1995

8,423 3,161 836 440 874 61 30,237 2000

8,946 3,482 751 379 1,384 67 31,223 2001

9,545 3,579 883 399 1,236 276 32,333 2002

11,211 3,823 1,093 378 1,148 521 36,965

62,081

2003

2004

4JJJ--.I <HjA\ AjjLjfA-lJt

1,723 205 37 4 5 4,698 1995

1,095 146 71 5 16 331 4,033 2000

882 158 83- -

700 4,747 2001

1391 164 97 12-

612 5,070 2002

1,634 162 201 24 21 591 5,083 2003

1,860 164 142 18 23 1,035 7,033 2004

-__i_i_Ji •L.ja-I l-iIjL-VI

9,864 2,106 1,452 150 327- 21,375 1995

11,458 2,461 1,720 145 600 506 27,192 2000

12,359 2,371 1,872 379 700 401 30,544 2001

14,035 2,762 2,087 303 711 309 33,378 2002

17,330 3,478 3,278 443 759 240 40,237 2003

2004

433 61 25 17 7 1 1,538 1995

569 74 59 17 62 60 2,326 2000

574 67 135 18 50 109 2,466 2001

670 62 107 21 40 28 2,775 (I)2002

899 90 203 28 35 31 3,668 2003

1,005 155 162 39 82 2 4,014 2004

181

"Ajaaa jjfc" __j _____ A_>______J1 _j|̂ ml. ljULsj C__vjjl (1)Vi m# (2)

i+ljti Jjjll <_*___. v (3)


Bahrain(i)

VIII-4

Geographical distribution of exports1995,2000-2004

Arab

World

Ijs-tfl)ESCWA

countries

Europe

JlauVI

g-uui*

EU

li_*.l . -/* U_i*-__i-_l

America USA Canada

1995a) 402 394 125 118 133 129 1

2000,2) 499 456 161 142 384 376 5

2001,2, 615 569 156 137 458 453 2

2002(2) 647 576 140 128 469 457 10

2003(2t 808 768 122 111 286 284 1

2004(-u3) 801 762 161 149 244 242 1

Egypt

1995,4) 476 324 1,718 1,576 542 522 8

2000(2) 602 451 1,938 1,890 452 401 11

2001,2) 624 485 1,427 1308 390 345 10

2002(2) 778 595 1,450 1312 415 388 10

2003(2) 1,039 700 2350 2,024 557 521 9

200412' 1398 1,058 2,817 2,551 675 588 52

Iraq

1995

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

Jordan

1995w 644 596 115 90 27 21-

2000(2) 699 622 91 80 74 67 1

2001<2t 1,111 1,015 129 104 241 235 1

200212' 1-257 1,143 256 190 437 432 2

2003,2) 1,261 1,146 321 89 669 663 3

2004(2' 1,635 1,487 194 108 1,030 1,021 3

182

VIII -4 (fr*T)

jtjjU___U tjil j«-»-I1 &JJ--H2000,1995-2004

(tj^jA JijigjiA)

W Lu-T UUJ1 _u4_l W LJjjSi Uuijjl-ijl *^^^X*i U-M £j*__*_l j*i*___J» A+±j

Asia'6' Japan India Africat6) Oceania Not

specified

Total

jS C.lj_*JI

(1) &Li*&

814 142 102 6 6 2,627 4,113 ,2)1995

621 94 63 15 25 4,490 6,195 (2,2000

632 60 81 6 21 3,690 5,578 m2001

525 68 54 7 22 3,970 5,781 <-»2002

653 62 113 15 56 4,691 6,632 (2,2003

644 70 119 7 95 5,565 7,516 <3><->2004

jaAa

619 44 53 22 2 65 3,444 (4)1995

906 94 157 49 3 762 4,713 <->2000

836 68 254 77 2 808 4,165 (1)10<il

1,083 71 414 78 4 900 4,707 ,2)2002

1,195 98 465 160 5 958 6,163 (2,2003

1,390 58 382 160 18 1,228 7,686

425

14,429

11,065

9,231

9,157

15,016

(2)2004

1995

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

393 19 163 21 14 220 1,434 H)I995

552 14 243 18 2 463 1,899 (2,2000

521 13 205 23 1 267 2,294 (2,2001

567 12 226 35 1 218 2,770 (2»2002

519 14 199 21 2 289 3,082 (2)2003

622 17 253 103 2 297 3,883 (2)2004

183


VIII-4 (cont'd)

Geographical distribution of exports

1995,2000-2004

Exports Distination

IJS--VI)ESCWA

countnes

_J__JVI

^JujVI

EU

*W

Kuwa.t (2)(5)

1995

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

Lebanon

1995

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

Oman(2>t5)

1995

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

Qatar

(4)

(4)

1995

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004'

,<a

(21

(2)

(2)

(2)

Arab

World

Europe

L.JJ-.I

America USA Canada

)__£

313 288 28 25 36 31 2

436 420 152 150 49 47 1

515 491 98 97 22 21 1

535 515 97 95 16 10 6

830 809 82 73 98 93 1

511 493 182 128 38 31 4

325 308 209 142 58 46 8

395 369 263 171 87 61 21

507 465 308 150 69 54 7

637 592 554 143 84 66 7

925 876 363 156 69 49 7

683 676 59 53 77 76 .

1361 1318 144 136 110 107 3

1329 1,161 134 126 101 99 2

1,492 1,433 136 126 91 86 4

538 506 40 38 81 77 3

772 732 56 53 89 83 5

324 320 19 19 70 70-

729 717 124 109 436 361 62

494 488 117 113 401 384 8

1,014 1,001 231 219 286 284 1

732 719 281 280 232 225 1

1,151 1,081 568 496 277 240 35

184

VIII -4 (;4U)

t_j»jJLy___l J\ji-Ul jyjj---*2000,1995-2004

(^J-'jÛJ^)

(6) gj (jLLJI Alfll (6) -AJ-i u*jij_iijiji - •; • - jjC. £>----Jt _U^-______wl *^^^ 1 _/^

Asia(6) Japan India Africa<6) Oceania Not

specified

Total

v^ CjIj-uJI

(5) (2) CnjSl)

354 12 120 1 1 12,261 12,994 1995

594 19 88 9 11 18,150 19,401 2000

567 9 62 22 9 14,931 16,164 2001

624 19 83 14 9 14,119 15,412 2002

639 8 99 16 4 18,970 20,639

25,018

2003

2004

(2) 0U1

79 6 10 4 -824 1995

73 5 14 36 4 10 714 2000

86 5 14 39 13 7 889 2001

87 4 14 55 6 13 1,045 2002

138 5 14 87 7 17 1,524 2003

247 6 27 119 8 16 1,747 2004

<5><2> oUc

364 26 27 126 2 4,651 5,961 1995

290 8 17 126 7 9,380 11,318 2000

582 8 19 139 2 8,886 11,074 2001

687 6 22 154 3 8,609 11,172 2002

109 5 12 17 3 9,319 10,106 ,4,2003

143 9 22 30 3 10,888 11,981 (4)2004

>5

3,187 2,113 154 50 118-

3,767 1995

8,970 5,214 129 79 120 1,132 11,591 (2,2000

9,530 5,541 157 101 217 9 10,868 (212001

8,765 5,126 102 63 100 520 10,978 (2)2002

11,068 6,158 148 86 107 877 13,383 (2)2003

14,898 7,779 1,006 145 228 1,418 18,685 (2)2004

185

VIII-4 (cont'd)

Geographical distribution of exports1995,2000-2004


years

Arab

World

L**il <_jj*"

ESCWA

countries

kjjjlA*2i\

Europe EU

t_.L_V.jJl

America USA Canada

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia w

1995 4,873 4,210 10,192 9,974 9,966 8,476 360

2000 5,933 5,267 13,462 13392 17379 15,709 495

2001 6,140 5,277 10,876 10,781 13,725 12,412 369

2002 6,851 5,765 10,211 10,053 15,707 14389 480

2003 10,196 8,931 14,049 13,602 19,449 17,459 609

2004


1995<4) 932 754 2,533 2367 67 36 26

2000"" 766 689 3,151 3,053 61 49 7

200114' 812 717 3,517 3,402 78 64 1

2002w 1,433 1,188 4,084 3,924 162 124 12

2003,2) 1324 1,045 3,454 3357 251 211 25

2004,4) 1,604 1,487 2,973 2,850 190 180 2

United Arab Emirates (2)<5)

1995 455 442 246 188 68 66 2

2000 3,231 2,591 1,122 842 481 386 85

2001 3,586 2,934 1308 954 477 398 63

2002 4,905 3,977 1,571 957 507 419 65

2003 5,465 4,172 2,938 1,322 472 382 73

2004

Yemen (2)

1995 174 163 11 10 6 2 -

2000 210 169 139 49 314 251 -

2001 204 185 146 129 140 139 1

200213' 356 335 60 32 177 177 -

2003 462 436 124 60 64 64

2004 238 205 62 38 46 46 -

(1) Data on oil and oil products included under item "Not specified'(2) Includes re- exports


(4) Excludes re- exports

(5) Data on crude oil included under item "Not specified"

(6) Excludes Arab countries

186

VIII -4 (fl-)

OljJlyaU ^\J^\ fcd>-"20003995-2004

(^_>*>jVyujJ-)

(6) Lw,| 0L.Li.l A-t-i ,6) WA-jsI U--jjLj4jI -Uaa-jJC £_>*3_*JI j _A._*ViH 4_^____. I ./^

Asia(6) Japan India Africa(6) Oceania Not

specifiedTotal

>/ Cj)jj-uJ|

23,783 8,103 1,560 528 699 1

37,949 12,303 3,424 2,017 764 80

34,714 10,440 3,294 1,838 691 80

36,452 10,407 3,936 1,951 623 766

46,582 13,171 5,555 2,643 439 9

(2) Ajjjt-v-H <uj*l\ 4__l*t_1

50,041 1995

77,583 2000

68,063 2001

72,560 2002

93367 2003

110,609 2004

-VjlH' 4-wj---1 -Vjj-J*-*-*--1

447

632

8

13

5

5 1

-

88

3,979

4,700

(4)1995

(4)2000

593 8 7 1 -285 5,286 <4)2001

864 10 19 6 -244 6,794 (4)2002

797 18 6 14 1 12 5,753 ,*t3002

555 20 3 7 2 25 5,355 w2004

(5) (2) 3l____*l! -Ujjftlt CjIjUVI

623 163 76 147 1 22,684 24,224 1995

3,600 189 381 277 17 27,706 36,433 2000

4,315 168 586 542 31 24,263 34,522 2001

5,813 175 1,067 692 48 23,646 37,182 2002

6,508 153 1,023 1,067 72 29,728 46,249 2003

2004

(2) igi^l -Uj^taJI

1,520 227 2 60 -10 1,781 1995

3,1912,609

2,608

3,006

3,396

84

18

47

39

111

612

619

546

373

544

38

118

65

43

122

69

98

114

157

7

28 7

27

4,076

3,374

3,272

3,728

3,988

2000

2001

,3)2002

2003

2004

"AjXiA jje' iu ,-••.-. j^loij,.-J-.-.....J ________!) (-jULu ____jj1 (1)j_,.___u_l ijlel Jaw. (2)

Arfljl -_UL>j (3)j_i_«___.. S4p. _L___7j' (4)

"-_i^_4 j_jC" Jjj(-x-j >L_JI Jai-ll L-ULfi i-__tjji (5)•W-l Jj--i lU-Ij ^ (6)

187

VIII-5

Value of imports (Including Oil) by HS sections of ESCWA member countries.2000

(Millions of USdollars)

Country

Sections

I Live animals and their products

2 Vegetable products

3 Animal or vegetable fats, oils and waxes

4 Foodstuffs, beverages, spirits and tobacco

5 Mineral products

6 Products of the chemical or allied industries

7 Plastics, rubber and articles thereof

8 Articles of leather and animal gut, travelgoods, handbags and similar

9 Articles of wood, cork, basketware andwickerwork

10 Pulp of wood, waste, scrap and articles ofpaper

II Textiles and textile articles

12 Footwear, umbrellas, articles of feather &

hair

13 Articles of stone, mica, ceramic products and

glass

14 Pearls, stones, precious metals and its articles

15 Base metals and articles of base metal

16 Machinery, sound recorders, reproducers andparts

17 Vehicles of transport

18 Photographic, medical, musical instruments &parts

19 Arms and ammunition, parts & accessories

20 Miscellaneous manufactured articles

21 Works of art, collectors' pieces and antiques

Unspecified

Total

Bahrain Egypt

yij.l

Jordan Kuwait

u-ul

Lebanon

129 7 720 7 178 3 350 7 3361

130 6 1,794 4 397 1 492 7 328 7

13 2 302 5 57 6 41 5 514

179 9 759 8 246 9 379 0 415 3

2,234 0 1,287 7 754 9 183 8 1,095 6

373 4 1,143 7 382 9 526 0 525 5

84 1 773 4 176 1 253 6 222 0

68 15 0 46 40 5 24 9

35 9 615 4 54 1 97 0 89 8

73 0 3514 137 3 188 1 185 6

233 0 285 7 265 7 517 0 352 0

164 36 6 13 3 69 6 53 6

69 3 169 1 55 3 205 5 128 4

13 7 169 27 0 224 7 423 3

180 3 1,191 4 306 4 524 1 382 1

528 1 2,961 7 651 7 1,446 5 800 4

2183 555 0 659 9 1,233 3 555 3

45 6 274 2 72 3 1712 107 8

- 10 -42 59

68 0 135 0 50 7 207 2 141 5

04 - 03 07 28

_ 619 1 104 7 - -

4,633 6 14,009 8 4,597 2 7,156 9 6,228 0

188

VIII-5 ({J")

hlA\ Lfjfi Uj IjIuiVI Jj-J Ju-UM fU-ull j-L-JI l.2000

Oljjljfl ^

t^-ij-l jV jJ gjjJ--

-_>jj»JI •__U.1I -_H_*JI--UJf*?-l i-^j-Jt -.IjL-VI

u^ >• Vj--«

Kingdom of

-_u>-.i

Sjnan Arab

_j___tll -Jj-ll

Oman Qatar Saudi Arabia Republic UAE fLjfi\

259 8 136 8 1,515 4 63 9 815 7

229 1 122 5 2,207 6 419 1 1,434 5

33 8 14 1 209 3 102 5 107 0

564 4 1128 1,476 9 2418 722 3

207 8 88 1 283 6 250 0 4114

304 8 182 9 2,540 0 396 7 1,782 5

158 9 85 7 1,105 8 280 0 1,144 I

83 80 105 1 22 128 7

51 8 34 8 385 7 641 274 9

88 9 44 5 629 2 143 8 456 4

195 1 1718 1,782 1 457 1 2,884 7

20 8 18 6 240 1 07 242 4

71 5 72 2 515 7 37 5 5416

71 3 63 4 1,221 5 04 1,723 3

303 0 391 9 2,375 1 615 2 2,141 7

961 0 959 8 6,670 8 640 6 6,894 6

1,2104 497 2 5,339 2 222 3 3,784 4

98 0 124 2 814 0 54 5 7183

- 03 210 5 - 55

72 8 1156 603 5 195 868 5

126 4 25 61 - 108 9

_ 44 - 20 9 _

5,039 5 3,2513 30,237 4 4,032 8 27,1916

189

AaAjj*. lJ^ji-j -_)-> -jLIIjj-. 1

AaJâj ''!''.• 2

' Ifr-Si. .'.-it-j AjjLu jl <*jljya> -.»_.«uj*Jj fJ*—1 -3

Jt-u ' Jj-j *-_Jj--£ _yij-« "jWjj-*- ' -+-*-VI *-'l__. i*iI-*ii« -4

<•___*_ »4_ Jl_,ij

A+utLA •'^f'" .5

t|_ ________j_Jt _jlc____.l jl -__jU_iJl -_Afrl_-__l GL>__- -6

<_U-jj_ja_j J-Lk. ' UjjU-j-___.j (jjIjJ -7

fjljJ ' l4acjj-_uj #tj». -_»->j "-"-jjJ- JjJaj fU Jjlav -81I4J 4J.U- 4-PjIj i-j-, -_-___ «jL-JI

[jUJl (j- -jLgj__-_. ' -JL&j_~__*j _yl_ ' 4JlPjj____j i__i*-.. -9

*j_-__!l Jt_>_ (_>• Uj^ ji »-___.)j

'-Ljjjljlffc. Aiiil jlj* (Jjl+* (J* UjjC jl t-kiaJI AAA^C -1()-JL-j_-__,j __Jjj -_!i_--_tj L-J-.J

LfjU-j-<_x.j -j» -• jIjj -11

j •" - (ji_L) ' Q»*'.'J jk* --lJ-E-. i q_Ij <;j-_frl i A^__.l -12

(Jj--j j-** o* -_lfcj_*__* -j*-1 •l».-»i jlAjl ' cWJ (_>- -jL-t-Hj

(_V_ '*J**-- '*_&*_ J|jj {_>_ jl -_>-i jl j__- (j* _-l_Cj___u. -13

OCjaU-fcaj T^J 'UJJ-

^)JUb- '*-HJ> v-* J' Ô1 J-"-*' ' ' liilm* Jl t/4-** .HJU • |*>

•JA _-4j-_5b__-L.j *_^«j jjJ__* (ja »J~_*- ij-m (jJj-* * - -j- •

. Jlj-Jl

l4_-X.ja.-x.j "jjLt (jJ-L* -15

_l_-___* S_j4__.i ' Ujlj_.l ' -wubjf- -jIjl. >tjf-Jj >—iVI -16

*j4_\VI «J* /•jL*-J *LaI ' i-J,J-*"J,J JJ---" -*Wj

JL u.l-_- -17

_j|jj|i AJkiAAj* -jIjjI (jjjM_a_.l jl _jbj__u_I ij^-kij -jIjJI -18Lfjlj-vlj i LjIcL-JI -__Ll_- ljIi.-i! ><_>lj-JJ jl -JaJJ »jf»>lj

Lj-jIjJj Ujlja.1 ' >UJj -__i_.l -19

*_____• _______j jlL. -20

-__>) jJ-SjLjU-j____U _L__. i i_u_ _____ -21

a*-* jd»=

gr-*----VI

VIII-5 (cont'd)



Country

Sections

1 Live animals and their products




5 Mineral products



8 Articles of leather and animal gut travel goods,handbags and similar

.JO*--1

Bahrain Egypt

o*Ji\

Jordan Kuwait

<jL_d

Lebanon

140 4 5715 174 2 3717 359-3

153 5 1,758 3 374 2 457 4 3619

120 175 5 55 1 39 6 44 3

205 3 855 9 265 8 411 6 502 7

1,653 3 774 1 732 3 2119 1340 6

398 1 1,163 4 408 6 567 3 595 4

86 7 668 6 198 1 270 1 257 8

70 17 0 45 44 3 31 1

9 Articles of wood, cork; basketware and wickerwork 35 1 566 6

10 Pulp ofwood, waste,scrap and articles of paper 67 3 378 5

11 Textiles and textile articles 2519 268 1

63 6 95 6 104 9

159 8 207 7 194 8

394 2 566 6 464 7

12 Footwear, umbrellas, articles of feather & hair 15 4 29 8 12 7 88 4 69 3

13 Articlesof stone mica, ceramic products and glass 89 4 132 3 64 5 222 5 145 4



15 3 28 0 34 5 229 1 363 9

161 1 1,236 3 395 5 645 0 426 7

16 Machinery, soundrecorders, reproducers and parts 516 8 2,453 0 800 2 1,547 7 999 0

17 Vehicles ortransport 292 2 3999 5167 1,425 6 712 6

18 Photographic medical, musical instruments &parts 548 2666 899 215 2 1412

19 Arms and ammunition, parts & accessories - 04 - 43 97

20 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 83 6 114 0 57 5 247 1 163 1

21 Works of art. collectors' pieces and antiques

Unspecified

Tutal

06 25 1

871 1

03

69 3

06 26

4,240 0 12,754 0 4,871 3 7,869 1 7,291 1

190

VIII-5 (<ytf)

iai-JI Ifcj L*j tjluiVI J>ll _>u«.l ^L___JI ^Lui. uu-a. CilJjlj-1 f-J2001

Oman Qatar

4_pj.ll-_ii___|

-_-J*—-'

Kingdom of

Saudi Arabia

-_>jjdl-__jj4___J

•HJJ--JI

Syrian Arab

Republic

Vjdl U.1J-..

UAE

316 3 1615 1,371 7 42 5 760 2

245 5 132 4 1,751 1 4163 1,470 4

24 7 12 2 160 5 72 5 63 9

665 3 124 0 1,503 3 264 8 810 0

279 1 85 5 397 9 310 8 352 7

349 8 243 8 2,633 9 469 8 1,823J

182 3 97 2 1,136 2 335 1 1,1777

70 88 919 19 142 5

60 9 39 8 367 4 102 6 282 6

105 6 49 5 590 4 153 1 443 3

215 6 171 1 1,750 9 4318 2,745 5

55 4 20 1 257 7 1 0 259 7

89 5 67 4 571 2 43 9 593 5

64 0 99 9514 05 4,482 7

4510 424 6 2,546 0 796 9 2,2400

1,265 3 1,272 3 6,425 0 827 7 7,143 8

1,047 9 575 4 6,770 6 356 7 4,0613

913 144 8 9316 82 8 795 8

-03 440 0 01 83

98 0 109 0 568 0 19 3 851 0

183 4 32 64 _ 73

_ 39 _ 17 1 28 6

5,797 7 3,756 7 31,222 9 4,7471 30,543 9

191

(^-jj-1' jV-t-1 ua4-

-Jj-Ji

pL-nn

4__>l_54_. i__l______j A^n i_A.I____. 1

4_jLu • Jf ••- 2

. ijt«t*. • J1••-j 4_£Lu jl V'-W *-JJ±JJ UJ-JJ*J---'-3

JI-jIj (-u ' Javj Vj--»tM>- '^JJ-** ' *V-6Vl **---• ' <>ii« 4'fti-

<+jJ*_i i_jl^m -5

\aj •Jo+ij-ll • J-1--Mjl -__jL_/_JI • J--i•—H • Jf' 6

<_lcj___-.j _-Uu t L|3*j*«*-j._>il-l-7

' ji-Jl j.jljl I l#j--.j_-_-j *ljL jjl-j -_.j__* -j->j »U» Jji> -8• If! <fiU_ «-^jlj -__j-_. 1i"._

•lii-Jlj <ji_II _j- ujl*j__-« >Uc_m_uj __f_l ' -JLcj__-_.j i_.__._9

'ji-oJI Jlj- o* Uj^ ji

1_LL >Vjjljl*.. ktkji Jlj- _)*♦* Ûj^ jl---_-JI--4--C-10O*jM_-tj Jjj -j_i___»j

l+JUSJ_-A_J --*--- Jlj. -11

' fl""Li J"*' *LT-LI ' U*~""J J*" --5U" «t>"'j **-""•'' V-""'-12(jj_lj _,»-_ o» i-Jfrji-n- 4_^LJuljUji ' (ji_j(j-

'-JJ-. (J- -J____« "J_-U jlj- (J- jl U+_ jl J--- (JA -j-~.j-.h-13•jlfr j_u-4j r^*>J

1-Ly-J .jJ-W '-___<j_ ---1jl -L-jj- jl___l . 1nihil, ji i^y-t jJjJ-14>.lj_il t-A • Jf-j..-.j A_^*j _)jU— (j- *jJi-j tj.n-,1 (jjUrf

l#_taj*__-j *->j-. t>j-_.-15

icljlj Jrt-_- tj^-l ' Ujlj.,1 I --yLijjiul-u ' tjfkij uVI-16»j4_>VI •-* fjljlj *lj-.i *-JJ-ailj JJ--JI

___-.i-.--17

uijj|( *-|__-ij- uijjl ij^j-aJI jl uI^_h__J] »jf+lj uIjjI .18I+jIj»Jj >-jU-L-JI -_-L___ uU-ai . -__.j___l_ jl <-_U] »jf-ij

If-jljlj Ujlja.1 ' jila-Jj -----I -19

_lL_-20

-__j.i _L-_.j __J_-j-___U jj-i <<-)__ _____ -21

yJUatfl

VIII-5 (cont'd)



Country

Sections





5 Mineral products



8 Articles of leather and animal gut, travel

goods, handbags and similar

9 Articles of wood, cork, basketware and

wickerwork


11 Textiles and textile articles


hair

13 Articles of stone, mica, ceramic products andglass



16 Machinery, sound recorders, reproducers and

parts






Unspecified

Total

cJO-V-l

Bahrain Egypt

uJ>

Jordan

<-su*-»

Kuwait Lebanon

143 9 534 2 1818 427 5 3819

169 8 2,001 6 325 5 476 7 336 0

15 9 181 8 81 8 40 4 44 7

223 9 810 0 271 7 457 8 474 5

1,861 1 635 7 817 3 240 2 974 0

399 6 1,2600 449 6 594 5 632 5

100 2 592 3 204 5 305 1 238 9

92 14 9 74 49 4 33 9

43 8 553 9 77 9 128 3 100 4

71 8 286 0 140 5 220 0 189 6

255 1 246 8 494 2 562 0 423 6

15 1 31 0 16 6 85 7 73 3

89 5 140 1 65 2 246 7 129 7

23 3 29 42 9 257 3 299 9

230 8 1,164 2 3419 805 1 380 5

751 0 2,132 2 696 5 1,899 1 862 8

442 0 352 3 557 6 1,692 9 572 4

65 8 265 2 86 4 224 7 132 4

-05

-5 1 85

912 109 3 644 287 7 153 4

03 02 02 1 2 20

- 1,237 4 95 9 - -

5,003 3 12,552 6 5,019 7 9,007 4 6,444 8

192

VIII-5 (£p)

_t_l__l I4J Laj IjiM.Vt Jj-J J--1-J1 |.U_ult ^Luil uua,OlJjIjW ,-j.S2002

V-4J-I jVjJ ujji-

-_uj-Jl i__U*!1 i*j_J1 i-m*-.-! -_HJ_JI L_I>VI

d-* >, i_-ij-_J1

Kingdom of

-Wjj--II

Svnan Arab

tj-_--l

United Arab

-Jj-ll

Oman Qatar Saudi Arabia Republic Emirates fL-M

293 2 173 2 1,749 1 62 8 830 2

245 2 130 9 1,844 6 413 2 1,741 2

34 5 13 6 134 3 647 98 6

648 4 169 5 1,519 4 378 8 947 9

265 6 104 5 223 5 220 3 360 5

370 9 264 1 2,633 1 497 2 1,955 2

184 6 1104 1,236 7 376 7 1,277 8

80 88 102 8 40 152 4

59 5 44 4 399 4 140 1 306 0

101 1 53 5 608 4 144 6 428 7

225 8 170 2 1,850 9 356 8 2,878 7

23 3 21 2 253 5 08 285 7

99 9 84 1 608 7 810 686 7

63 3 50 4 449 7 56 4,726 3

452 0 475 5 2,660 1 800 8 2,692 3

1,396 2 1,240 5 7,100 8 937 6 8,115 4

1,1132 659 3 7,135 6 467 2 4,048 0

85 3 1313 978 8 66 3 893 9

10 01 193 4 - 46

89 5 142 2 6419 37 8 913 5

19 06 82 - 33 9

2414 37 - 13 7 -

6,004 1 4,052 1 32,333 0 5,070 0 33,377 6

193

A^jtjrf* i*il >~ l-j -_j_- -jUj4__ 1

-_jjL_i -_!____- 2

' i+isi. i_.>*t.j kfkAA jl V'-w*^JdJ-t-jj*jj fj*-**- -3

«_u ' _Uj *-)lj*-*> JjIj— h-jLjj*-_. ' --pc-Vl•-"•-»-. \~t_li_ -4

1_-_i JIajIj

-5

l+j -iflj-JI _-lcl-»__II jl A_LjLs_Jt uU-L___» il

-JUij-m-xj ioL-_- ' L|JlPjw___j _>jI-I -7

fjljl ' -#j-C>--<_-j f lji- Jjlfcj Aejf-* JjJ*>J "U Jjl__ -8>l+J -_fiLu i_ft jl j --jj-, i-iiLia. ' jt__]|

(ji-JI (J- -jL&jh-h ' -J*J__-_-J(JjJ* ' -J-ftj_-_-.J i_i_»_. -9

'jL__.l Jlj- o- Ujje jl »U-UJlj

liW_ijJjV- *W Jlj* U-1--*- O* "'JJ*- jl -1-*----1 -"-*--* -104jlftjjA__.j (JjJ -J_< -nlj I jl -1

L|_tejui_n-J -_>-__-- Jlj- _11

j-_______i (jiyj 4_>_-__j jL- )~i_Hft« 1(J*'J -^_*_3C-t 1-_jJ--l -12(CjJaJ J«-i (J- -__=• j-_o- 4_)Cl_-b-_l jlAjl ' O-HJ (J4 -">-t--tj

qa '"--•".- '4__l— Jlj- (j- jl 1-4- jl J^-_ (j- -J-Cji-n* -13•JlC jj-__.j rl-.j '-tj-

_JJ-L- l-u-JJl -LL-l Jl *-*_J4 J"* *•' 1 -* Jl _«*J|U* JJjJ - |->

•Jk ilAcj-i-tt.j 4-y-g_jJ-l- <j- »j*j*j *j*---* _jJjl* 1 *_u-j

• olj-Ji

l+ac>j-_*-j M* (j-"*-* -15

Jh-l-j »_*_.. >ujij_.i' i-|jbjj>_; giju ' ijfj-ij uvT -16

•jf-..1! »J* fj'-J-J *-tjs-l ' uj_--ltj jj-a]l --~-IjIj

JLt_.iJv.-17

L-iljjli AttLitMyt CjIjjI 'j_j*---H jl i_-i_j»--__. »JJ_--lj --1jji -18l+jljilj ( -jLc-LJI -_&l_u_a _-.L_-.ii l -__.Ij.U1 jl t_____J »jjj»-1j

Iv-jljlj UjljJ • jJL-Jj 2_i_U -19

-_____-- _jt_-__v.J JI-Lji -20

A-U-l _tJ-ij -_lPj.tJ-.--l jU-J 1*_jjI ______ -21

a11-jj*"

«_-_JW_!l

VIII-5 (cont'd)


(MillionsofUSdollars) _____

Country

Sections





5 Mineral products






wickerwork




hair


glass




parts






Unspecified

Total

Bahrain Egypt

_>-j.i

Jordan

i-Jijill

Kuwait

UL-J

Lebanon

152 6 403 5 225 1 497 2 418 9

146 6 1,535 5 357.3 503 1 383 5

15 8 152 6 100 9 54 4 52 5

232 5 660.3 329 0 632 5 476 7

2,276 3 669 4 963 9 254 2 1,190 5

4419 1,061 7 485 7 648 9 715 5

1119 517 4 233 2 399 0 259 2

85 8 1 62 57 0 34 3

43 6 475 9 81 8 159 0 108 7

74 7 245 9 151 8 255 6 232 5

228 1 275 1 590 2 642 8 433 8

17 2 21 3 194 94 7 71 5

108 5 110 1 72 6 2613 135 3

183 30 74 6 226 7 302 2

300 9 867 2 394 7 1,003 0 470 6

707 6 1,703 7 766 6 2,125 0 872 5

612 4 350 2 530 4 2,463 5 696 4

615 213 8

01 03

97 4 87 6

08 _

90 6

60 3

1,529 7 118 8

322 2 156 7

63 76

385 1 1461

09 31

5,657 2 10,892 7 5,653 2 10,992 7 7,168 2

194

VIII-5 (frtf)

___L.l LfcJ Uj tjl._-.Vt Jj-J (>__1-JI (_Lki-l ^L__.l l__--__w -jt-ljlj-l vi2003

V*-ij-l jVjJ gjw*-

Oman

>*

Qatar

i-^j-JI i_-U-JI

•_PJL_JI

Kingdom of

Saudi Arabia

i^j-Jl --Uji-oJI

-^jj-ii

Svnan Arab

Republic

i-Hj-Jl-.IjL-.l

»1 • i-l)

UAE

-Jj-J1

iJ--iVi

3118 178 2 1,917 5 70 8 885 9

2561 128 2 2,077 1 494 7 1,570 4

54 0 17 2 210 7 80 0 114 2

500 3 159 0 1,791 7 337 0 1,345 7

478 3 135 7 270 5 271 7 5815

393 1 283 1 3,378 3 439 8 2,430 8

227 8 122 0 1,424 3 422 4 1,517 7

10 2

65 4

97 5

211 1

32 6

1156

55 5

557 6

1,402 6

1,419 0

96 3

96

50 8

643

177 2

23 6

123 0

48 8

729 2

1,567 9

747 6

191 0

107 1 36 159 2

384 2 143 6 362 8

7215 158 4 512 0

2,006 1 417 0 3,066 6

258 2

771 7

09

55 5

314 0

865 8

372 5 0 1 5,767 4

3,349 5 753 3 3,622 8

8,066 7

7,823 4

1,145 8

878 6

458 7

68 0

9,277 6

5,864 5

959 5

07 03 203 5 -102

1126 134 6 678 8 28 9 975 3

1 1 24 59 01 33 4

173 0 39 - - -

6,572 2 4,897 4 36,964 9 5,0831 40,237 4

195

Vlj*J- '"•*>'• "J -***- **»Uj-» 1

*-LjjliilJ ^J____^___JL_i 2

1LjjASi- _jL___-*j <_jLu ji VljtU-^MJJ (JJ*JJ -J3--* -3

(Jf ' J*>J 4_Jj--* J-'j-- "-*W'J>-*-' ' "•d-6¥t -*-»-- Gl-jJi- -4Avu-a- "-fi JIJjij

4__0-_- Gl >*n« -5

l+j <kuj-ll CilPU-oll ji AjJlaaH\ CjU-U.-jII i .yt- -6

<3Lc j4*_-v*j JolJ-v. ' LfiLft jj*_-.j (jjlJJ -7

jtjljl ' L|ji--.ju--uj •tjiu Jji-.j ACjv-U Jjla>j fU Jjl__ -8

' If] -JjU- i-jc-jij -_ij-_ -j-t__. ' jL-ll

(jiill qa '*Jr-j--*- ' --1*. j-w-OUj {j_lll ' *-*-~.JJa*a-j i ii.. -9

'jL__JI Jtj- o- Uj^ jl fU-j-Itj

'<^L_ijljJ_-- kÂ Jlj- tJ-J-C (J. l*jf ji V*-*-" "-"J**- "10<jL.j-._--j Jjj-__jU-i*j L-,4_L

1|JLpju-a-j -j* ••• Jlj- -11

j-*-*-- (jJyj i (J—ij Ja* CCUoa i u-lj Ajl-ftl t AjJ-vl -12jj*-j jvu (j- diej----* -__^L_______.i jLkji ' o-HJ O- <--û-)ij

(j- •"J*-*.- '<CL*- Jlj- (_>* jl --j- jl ji--> (j- -j-Cj--a- -13-JL&JJ-3-.J £--J 'i-*j->

(jJ-v» f-Mj- *->-• Jl *-H_P _>*->•> ' ' inn-* ji tfLfia jjj. - 14

•J* i__-frjj*__*j Aaaaa (jJU-t (j- ij-iii »j---- (jJjl- i A-y-jLJtj-Jl

Ijplfi. jo-fl-j --.JUl (jJUU -15

J_b>--. »j#--l ' UjljJ-l ' S*A-j_-» --I-*-. ' .jfavlj Orf -16•j4-vV1 •-» -jljJj f Ij*' ' -jj*»-IIj jj-all kn\i\j

JLGI.lv--17

C-Ijjji -__ijuj_i ililjjl tj_j__i_JI jl (__J_jj*_-_ll tjfi-lj c.1jjl -18Ufjljj.1j . LJicLJi >_.i___. i_jLu_.i . •__vij_-_] ji -j__ii »jf_.ij

l+-jljJj Uj)ja.l ' jjL-Jj A__l_.i -19

-jLx- -jU-U-j td-. -20

-__jjl jJ-Ij LjIg j-i-JJ jUiI l -_jj1 u-ju -21

__r---***l

VIII-5 (cont'd)



Country

Sections





5 Mineral products






wickerwork




hair


glass




parts






Unspecified

Total


(1)u,u--JI

Bahrain (1)

153 0

124 1

187

Egypt

4315

1,468 2

362 8

u-j*

Jordan

254 4

555 2

206 1

245 3 677 6 394 1

2,997 2 1,285 2 1,585 6

389 8 1,1669 573 7

1147 659 2 356 0

92 108 73

48 0 486 8 106 1

75 2 296 7 206 5

225 5 444 4 796 1

15 9 26 4 22 8

115 5 141 2 97 1

23 8 45 165 6

383 8 1,140 9 642 9

993 9 2,0397 1,106 4

499 0 402 6 743 6

67 7

95 0

04

232 1

33

105 6

1,465 1

1185

91 8

01

149 7

*-w*»

Kuwait

6,595 9 12,8513 8,179 5 13,084 0

196

UU-1

Lebanon

452 6

440 9

74 3

0L*

Oman

400 0

315 0

69 0

527 0 3715

2,068 1 454 3

828 5 486 8

349 3 3015

40 0 10 6

1389 70 4

271 7 139 4

507 9 190 0

83 0 39 5

167 6 121 2

526 8 64 1

596 1 1,053 8

1,109 1 2,224 6

843 4 1,840 4

174 7 1193

73 20

184 8 104 9

51 10

- 236 2

9,397 0 8,615 6

VIII-5 (__-*--)

-Q-U.1 IfcJ L*J lj*_-U.VI Jj--J jy^lAj\ Û-JI flM U-ll.-. L-.ljjlj.l vJ2004

(_A_>-I jVjJ oj*1-

Qatar

A*JJ*-H

Kingdom of

Saudi Arabia

A_u_-JI A^_jj4_-_)JI

--.jj-ll

Syrian Arab

Republic

A*j*JI-.ljLV.1

• J-U-ll

UAE

_j-*ll

Yemen

Ajj-dl

rl—iV1

1819

114 1

18 1

140 6

170 8

277 9

142 0

11 8

43 7

62 1

177 5

23 2

96 6

92 3

746 5

1,272 5

2,100 9

192 4

1 8

134 2

1 8

19

6,004 6 62,081 0

87 3

580 5

90 0

463 4

627 5

613 5

557 7

67

167 8

186 3

482 4

20

67 1

1 3

1,151 1

1,146 3

6514

99 5

45 9

49

7,032 6

269 6 M-W---*<>*>*'**) A**- *"Aj1j_* 1

503 9 *rH*-- '**••*•* 2

82 0 ' l4iiii ' tlVii-j A_"Lu jl A_-ilj^-v oj_jj U-t**JJ fJ3--* -3• __ i j^j A_Jj*i JjIju- ic-A^jj**- LA-jjc-VI A_-.L___. rJ^'ii* -4

292 7 Avi*_»- _uj Jl-ulj

564 1 Vjv, L_v-i_- -5

256 8 l*. Aiafj-Jt -jIc-j---I| jl -4jL-_--l -jUM_-_-.I rj.'.. -6

154 9 A_^j___--j JaL-u ' _t_tej_»_a-j (jjliJ -7

Nljl • l+jlejJ-u-j •tji, Jjls-j Apjî. JjJ+j .J-- JjLk -8If) • L4J AJ-Lu A__-jij 4__j_y i_^jUk__ ljlu-ll

(_>--Jl (j- 1*.1 «•-j'•— ' 4j_pjj___-j __j_Jl ' AjU-J-V-.UJ ' •• -*• .9

71 5 'j*---lt Jlj- o* l*J-^ ji fUO-Jlj

'-hjj-jJ*-- *-(**• Jij- uj^* a- "'jj-1 j* v----1' -^-* -10134 3 Ajlejik-wj JjJ C_£-L-slj UjLl-

75 5 I+jL*. jj-a-j A_t-__-i Jlj- -11

j"* * _ji_lj l (_>**••• j jJa- ' 1** ft* l (jJj A-)f_Cl 1--JJ-.I -12

15 7 __;J*-" J*--1 O-* '-j'** j**-*-1 AjC1--_u_)I jlAji • o-_L_l (J- tJLu**!Jqa -_i-____. 'AJjLu Jtj- qa jl l_u- jl ja-a. q* 1*.!*•-j.-.. _•_ 3

33 2 A."* jj-a-j Ûj 'i_i_>k_j_-jl- >*-*jjj>*-i-- ji --SJ-1 J1-*-**' • ' I""" J' tf*H** JJJJ - l*>

tJA Cj1_Cjj»__uj Aaj-j (jJj_- jj- *jhA__i ftjk-La (jJlv. >Ajj-j

9 2 . ji>Ji

306 7 l|*i* ji-o-j AjjU. (JjUl- -15

J.P •••" »j+i1 ' Ujlj_.i ' A-ubj4_l l_iIj*_. • *j4-vlj -jVI -16

78 1 6 -J*--VI »-* fjlj-J >lj--l ' i-Jj-eJIj JJ--JI AClJlj

339 4 JLl-,Ijv.-17

GljJk -j*j-j- uljJl jjj-**11 j) '"'j"'n ij|--,lj i_j)jjl >1867 6 l+-'j--'j • ulcUJI APl_u__ uLi*___I t i__Jjz-l] jl l____J -jfaJj

8 8 Wj-j UjJj-j ' jjUjj -t-J--i -19

44 5 ajJ"»-* ljUIuj vU- -20

0 5 A_j.l {-tij i__J-i j-_w*Jl £__. , Auk • --* -21

- OH* JJ^

4,014 1 y-fc^Vt-wJjl l-jLLu(1)

197

VIII-6

Value of exports (Including Oil) by HS sections of ESCWA member countries.2000


Country

Sections





5 Mineral products



8 Articles of leather and animal gut, travel goods,

handbags and similar


wickerwork

10 Pulp of wood, waste, scrap and articles of paper


tajj-JI

Bahrain Egypt

Q>Ji\

Jordan Kuwait Lebanon

12 9 151 36 0 14 7 35

42 310 4 109 2 83 48 5

14 6 23 9 63 1 36 96

24 2 57 6 83 9 301 72 5

4,687 7 2,020 0 164 0 18,1413 33 0

139 8 295 1 691 1 133 0 88 4

29 3 85 5 53 3 725 4 17 5

1 3 22 2 18 5 29 13 2

12 Footwear umbrellas, articles of feather & hair 3 0


glass

05 46 22 06 43

30 7 26 0 73 9 26 6 53 5

337 5 929 9 158 8 34 5 41 5

30 11 5 71 1 0 84

30 396 4 184 34 4 19 1

1 5 1 0 11 9 1 0 126 8

827 5 307 3 71 0 73 1 63 1

40 2 44 6 174 2 71 0 74 8

24 2 46 1100 82 7 12 8



16 Machinery sound recorders, reproducers and

parts


18 Photographic, medical musical instruments &

parts

19 Arms and ammunition parts & accessories



Unspecified

Total

( 1 ) (Excludes re-exports

20 21 24 0 28 44

- - -02

-

10 6 23 2 25 1 14 0 188

01 04 05 01 06

- 131 4 29 _ .

6,194 8 4 712 9 1,899 3 19,4014 714 3

198

VIII-6 (__-*=)

2000

t-j|jjL---Jl vJ

V-yj--1 jVjJ UJtfl*j__,j_ji i-tu-ii -Lu_J-]l Jj_lJ+*_JI A..J-JI uljl-VI

J-* (D>- __j_j__ji

Kingdom of|1)*W-»

Syrlan Arab

.i-U-Jt •Jj-n

Oman Qatar (1) Saudi Arabia Republic (1. UA.E -A-iYI

134 5 35 186 1 1148 70 0

59 2 03 1170 289 0 457 2

28 2 04 20 0 13 6 59 6

176 1 03 153 3 42 4 557 1

9,459 7 10,675 8 71,087 7 3,572 9 27 548 0

78 5 239 8 3,256 0 40 6 420 4

54 5 230 7 1,029 1 87 318 9

04 08 21 6 217 43 8

1 2-

77 1 4 30 4

86 04 154 6 92 67 7

141 5 141 2 151 4 520 6 1 791 5

29 05 35 24 0 58 0

26 5 01 141 8 61 201 2

88 -96 08 388 5

125 1 127 1 572 8 180 1,366 8

205 7 02 388 2 99 1 692 1

698 6 01 2163 06 754 6

20 2

35 4

52 1

01

21 1

51

40 3

03

05

52

175 1

07

261 2

170 6

11,117 9 11,4214 77,583 5 4,699 8 36,433 5

199

_U_|jji__ .-J.'...j 4^ CjLIjjjJ- 1

A\jjL-i '*j-'-- 2

1 11 ct«*. .-J-.-..J 4_£|_u jl A-ulj-n Oj_uj (JJ*4j fj-"-*" -3

£_" <Ja-j 3jj*-3> Mj- 'CjLijj_1-. <A-OftVI A_.Li--i >"il-.'-.. -4-*•••-- xii JIjjIj

i_u____. ,-.1-.-... .5

l+j Ai-ij-Jl -jLcL-_.il jl -Uji-jUl C*J--U_-J1 •--'*•- -6

AJ_s j_-_»-j _bL_v. i l^.*.-.j_-__-j qi\i1 -7

pjljl * IfjlftjJ-A-j ->tjl- JjUj AC jhl4 JjJj-J ft-- Jjl__ -g' If] a\CU-> A_-C.jlj AjjJj i_uli__ *jfcJI

(jS-.I1 qa cA*>j-___- ' AjLftjji_nj ___jj ' A_i_Gj---_-j 1ii.ti -9

ij4__.ll Jlj- (j- UjjC jl »Ui--llj

'Ajjj-jL-. A_JL_J j|j- (jjL-* qaUjjCji i_iu__Il - •;-*-- -10a_*j(._j_*_mj __ijj -jy—--ij t-jU-

IJj-T-Sju-Mj -;-•-• JIj- -11

j1" *o*-U ' t>**--J J**-* '"'*^ •*1 ' 0*lj -^**I ' A-J-ti -12(JJa-U JV- (J- kilpJ-W-9-t -_-^l-U.-.I jLijjl ' (jSjJ (J- t-jljl-llj

(j- '*"*'•• 'A-Q.-i- Jtj- (j- jl UU- ji j____ (j- oi&jii-i4 -13AjIcj-u-ft-j rlj»j *i-ij*>

QAAXA <*-<JJ-l a-M- jl *-UJ>> jIA-kl ' U-U*U jl 'J-1* jljl -14

»-t-l •'•!** j'.-i *J - -j -*• yjljL- lJ- »JU--I »j**i* yjlv. t -•_;*•

' Jij>-JI

l+jlCjj-o-j iujlc __-lU-» -15

J_lv__. »j4-vI <Ujljj-I ' AfJ-ijiA CiIjv. ' »jfi.lj CiVi -16•jf-vVI »J* Jtjljlj f lj»i <Ctj-__llj JJ-eJi AclJb

JLi_.V-v.-17

CiljjIi "j*j-j* »--ljjI ijij^-JI jl '"'jj*"" *jf-»'j ^'j-1' -18lf.lj-.lj i tileUI A_-.L*-t i—aL_v___.l t A_klj--ll jl i__kil •jfa-V)

-_______. CjUjj-j _lL. -20

AjjSI vlij LjLcj-v-11 _U-_ ( A-ii ______ -21

(J*--* Js*

j_u-__.ll «jlcl j- -" V (1J

VIII-6 (cont'd)

Value of exports (Including Oil) by HS sections of ESCWA member countries.2001

(Millionsof USdollars)

Country

Sections





5 Mineral products






wickerwork

10 Pulp of wood, waste, scrap and articles of paper 29 3


UU*--"

Bahrain Egypt

U-J*

Jordan

,___jj___.

Kuwait Lebanon

11 8 15 5 22 0 10 6 60

61 341 4 139 2 51 49 8

02 18 0 619 46 94

27 5 67 4 91 3 4] 6 99 7

3,922 8 1,737 7 169 6 14,930 5 32 3

142 8 280 2 671 7 1162 88 2

34 8 1181 72 9 706 3 26 1

23 25 4 166 10 29 6

12 Footwear, umbrellas, articles of feather & hair 2 5


glass

09 65 21 05 93

29 3 37 2 91 5 32 0 60 2

424 1 726 7 343 5 15 4 77 0

25 1 3 46 1 8 15 3

40 97 8 22 6 33 5 22 4

15 7 10 8 32 1 37 140 9

862 4 310 8 109 8 73 3 65 2

44 4 48 6 222 6 77 1 1144

25 7 52 146 5 68 4 11 6

14 Pearls stones precious metals and its articles



parts


18 Photographic, medical musical instruments &

parts




Unspecified

Total

1 ) Excludes re-exports

34 21 35 8 40 67

- - - 02 03

175 20 6 22 6 16 7 24 2

01 04 02 - 06

_ 293 4 154 _ _

5,578 4 4,165 1 2 294 4 16,164 4 889 3

200

VIII-6 (t**-)

•Willi Lfi L*j IjS—VI Jj-U J*-via_-I jiULJI j.U-31 uja C_.jjL.al. vi2001

</%>-' jVjJ aw**

A-jj-Jt AJ-U*II Ajjj-tl l__i>|—-Jl AjjjuJIutjUyt

J-* > A-Jjb-tlt

Kingdom of

(1J--JJ-II

Synan Arab

»_au*_1 AJjJI

Onun Qatar Saudi Arabia Republic (1) U A.E jJ---rtl

163 3 50 199 2 47 5 57 9

59 9 16 72 9 382 9 415 0

21 0 05 24 8 22 2 38 3

436 7 1 3 146 6 63 0 682 4

8,969 8 9,903 8 60,010 1 4,081 2 24,085 6

85 5 244 3 3,607 7 44 0 596 9

53 1 232 1 1,669 7 107 415 7

05 1 9 41 4 23 5 37 6

1 0 02 88 20 41 7

96 08 173 6 11 6 87 1

144 2 140 0 199 5 503 3 1,384 1

20 07 35 22 3 65 6

31 6 04 159 4 11 9 278 3

77 26 66 5 01 1 106 9

147 9 194 0 614 7 19 2 1,297 0

215 1 49 7 435 0 11 6 2 326 7

629 4 69 4 530 0 1 6 961 2

16 5

41 1

37 9

65 27 2 08 226 4

-26 2

-1 1

39 44 6 63 331 9

05 1 9 01 31

90 . - 81 5

11,073 9 108682 68,063 1 5,285 8 345221

201

<i_ji1jj_k •"**---"*j *-U_-_. dL.jg-.b 1

*-Lj-__J-i-__i •_Zi^_______k«'i 2

. i|<c.. .-j-.-.,.j i_jjLu jl Ajuljji-. Cijgjj aJ*JJ fj-**" -3

-_J- ' Ja-j AjIj-.1i i_utj-. iCJlajjaAA i A_Upyi IcLt-fl i'iI-'ii* -4-*••-•- _u. Jl-ulj

-j-** - '*J*•"• •- -5

1+j -.-"-j-tt ctl_--L_-_-.l jl VjLwill i_-lcUt-.lt .--i--.- -6

A-*_e _>*-_*• j J-AJvt ' l^-tej*_-uj (jiljJ -7

fjljl' l4-"*j-»*j *1jf- JjJj-j3*j-a- Jjluj fU jjl__ -8<|_^J -ft .. --__>jlj A-j-j • --•- 'jlwJl

_j-ill (j- l-J-ftJ-w-Vt ' A3P_JM -.-j (_j_il* ' A-ilCj-H-Vaj i__»___> -9

'jV_«-t Jtj- qa Uj^ jl FUJaJlj

'i^jjljl*-. 4-i_tl Jlj- (jila-c- u- Uj_-s ji i n..II Aij.6 -10-7" j- —-j __tjj •*•*• -"'j LjLli

i|T'*j'-r *j -_•*• •-• Jlj- -11

j--- - qmaj t u—•_•j jk- i'___H_. t _j.|j A-lacI <A-O..I -12

_(jit J*-* (J- '""'* J1 "* * ,""' '-*-**1 jttjl ' lA-LJ (J" '-*^J'«*lj

(j- ."J-•*"- '-_&— Jlj- (j- jl LS_t- jl jva. (j- ujlfrj..-.* -13

A-lc.j-»--w»j rLs-j ' "-*_>*

(jMb- <*-wj» -_k- ji *-*jjk jU-J-l ( ' niiim ji t|<»,ini j-ji -|4

t--t •'rl*'-j-- -j A_u-J (jjlvt (j- »J~-*Jijaa-w* (jjU-t ( - -j -•

< -rij-t-l

l+jlj-J--_-v4J A_jJl£ uJU-i -1 5

J.-.—, ijfj-t ' Ujlj-ii' A_uLjfS CiIjv. ' »jv__lj CiVI -16•jv-ifl .J* fijljlj *• lj»l t Cij.--.ij JJ---II A£lJb

JL-i.Jv.-17

CiIjjI. ~;*;—j* CiIjjI -j__j -*uji ,"-l_j •*-11 Ijf--lj CiljJl -18UJ.lj_.lj i oLcLJl icU-- i_jU-_I . -__.lja._l jl . •••» .ji-tilj

-*-jlj-J -*jb--' ' J--->-J *-»--l -19-,r:- - •*•' -*•-j _d-_ -20

Ajjii _ti_ij -ilCj-a-Ul _L--Jj >A-J __u-t -21

0*" J*

jj_u_____.il .jitI_j '•'. 7 -̂| ^

VIII-6 (cont'd)

Value of exports (Including Oil) by HS sections of ESCWAmember countries.2002




3 Animal or vegetable fats oils and waxes


5 Mineral products






wickerwork

10 Pulp of wood, waste scrap and articles of paper 31 1


Egypt Jordan

.jjjij.

Kuwait

<jU_l

Lebanon

15 5 22 0 72 6 17 6 82

100 340 2 153 7 14 3 57 2

02 147 95 6 39 74

26 4 74 0 88 8 44 4 102 3

4,155 8 1710 7 201 7 14,106 0 40 4

136 7 264 1 752 5 122 2 108 0

33 4 92 7 52 7 726 9 34 5

20 27 1 20 54 13 9

12 Footwear umbrellas, articles of feather & hair 0 1

13 Articles of stone mica, ceramic products and

glass

05 39 26 5 07 121

31 1 32 1 61 4 35 4 98 4

458 0 804 9 560 5 46 2 60 6

01 1 3 30 1 4 85

27 241 6 20 1 40 2 25 8

29 146 3 208 9 30 214 6

818 4 402 8 98 1 70 6 78 7

56 4 60 5 211 3 80 7 1195

23 9 67 106 0 71 2 13 5



16 Machinery sound recorders, reproducers and

parts


18 Photographic medical musical instruments &

parts




Unspecified

Total

( 1 ) [Excludes re-exports

37 1 8 28 9 41 10 9

- - -01 01

166 26 1 24 8 17 9 27 1

0 1 04 01-

3 6

_ 433 5 08 - -

5,794 3 4,707 3 2,770 0 15,412 2 1,045 5

202

VIII-6 (SfU)

i-i-Jt Lfcj U> IjIm.j.1 Jj-ii _>-*l*Jl j.U_vUI Ûil c.2002

ClIjjL-oll vjfl

(/.U*! jVjJ OjuUJ-mj-JI A5.U4.1 "j_j-ii *j_uf»-ji AfijA c|jU*.l

uU'- j" A\_jj-_Ji

Kingdom of

djijjj-ii

Synan Arab

ij-u-ll

United Arab

AJj-II

Oman Qatar Saudi Arabia Republic (1) pL-Wl

185 4 83 225 5 366 6 96 9

58 1 09 82 9 5310 465 6

22 3 02 30 7 18 9 513

438 7 27 194 2 74 5 718 1

8,696 8 9,921 4 64,079 6 4,868 6 24,305 0

92 9 243 8 3 674 5 69 1 690 7

56 9 266 7 1 557 3 19 8 558 0

07 20 48 6

1 0 03 14 5

87 6 1 255 3

168 4 112 1 244 2

40 07 61

37 5 05 169 2

24 5 3 85 3

157 7 240 2 753 7

247 7 64 6 518 6

858 4 85 2 496 7

20 2 11 6 30 4

28 3 64 5

39 54 2

16 9 1138

615 7 1,708 1

72 6 101 8

22 1 372 9

03 1,300 2

28 4 1,432 7

34 9 3,375 I

91 1,033 4

08 254 9

-03 29 3

-06

42 5 48 63 1 122 415 2

02 09 06 01 69 3

71 3 . . _ _

11,171 9 10,978 3 72,560 4 6,794 0 37,182 2

203

-Uiljg-- •'•>.'• "j <U__ CiLiljg.. 1

XaaXaa rjj.i. 2

. |̂ £<_i2 £jL--1l.j IjjU. j\ i_jijj_- Cjjjuj UJ*Jj -J-*"- -3

*-_u ' J_.j aJjJ-1 JjIj— i-_Ajjj-i- ' ijje.*i\ AfrU-a •'••-*•- -4

I "JJ JIAjIj

1+. AJj.uj-11 u-LftLt-*!! ji AûL-jJUl CJ-sU-tJI -_4____i* -6

A_Jx.j-.-v.jMk* ' Ivilc ju-v*j (_>it-J -7

pjijl ' l4-*-*.j*-v>j p\jkA jjjvj A_>j_-u JjUj rU Jjla. -fi<Lfl AJSU- Ajcji j Ajjiji ._tHi_. 'jimII

USUI t>4i_.lc_j_.__- ' A-8-*.jii-iij (j__J) t AJLftj__-i-j • ••*-• -9

<jv-*Ji jIj- __>- Uj_» ji îii-Jij

'A-_jjljU_. Aj_J j|j- _jjUc (j- UjjC jl '_i.i-.JI - •;•-'•- -10

4-0«_>ua-j jjj i-J_i-4»-lj ___U.

UjlSj_y__-»j A-____w jlj- -11

J'-il • U-JJ t <J*-"-J jk* Ci-J-fi- I qm\j -_j__e| i <t_a__l -12ifj^t jv- _j--jLcju.-.- A-pI liii-il jlAjl «(j___j qa .___l__.__.l_j

(j- i'iI-*'!!* 'Id— Jlj- __,- jl L-U- jl j____ _j- i*-ll*j-i- -13-jl__.j______.4j rUj 'L-ij-t

(jit*-* '*-*jj» *-»*« ji «^j» j*j»__i ' <•**-*••« ji *_"**jiji -i 4

•JJI dL-vj-w-O-j An i* qJjla qa ij-Skt »j-*-v- _jJ)ju i - •_• •*•

> Jl>*JI

Uj-e.j_._v-j ktAe. qJula-15

J_>v_-. .j|J-i i Ujlj-.l ' AaAajA^ OtJva ' ijVJ-lj CiVt -16ijfj-VI »-*fijljlj - lj_.l . i*jj---]|j jj-all i_s|j|j

JL -jIjv. -17

Citjjlt Ajij._j- i_.ljj| tjjjj-flill jl i_-t__jk____] ijVi-lj Ciljii -18Ifr-ljJ-lj i CileLJI AfrLu-, i_iLu-_t i A_-ljvU jl i_-kt-l ' 4-hl _

-t-jU* -»jIj--I ' j-^Jj ----i-l -19

--**-• - __il__-u-j «j_- -20

Ajj-I vfadj Cjkij.---.-JJ _k___ t Aj-J ______ -21

UJ--* JJ-1

jj_____JI .jit Iu—.. v (-|j

VIII-6 (cont'd)

Value of exports (Including Oil) by HS sections of ESCWA member countries2003


Sections

Country i_jjj__.ll

Bahrain Egypt

Qiji\

Jordan

OjjSII

Kuwait

_jL-J

Lebanon

1 Live animals and their products 16 5 38 5 79 8 31 8 118

2 Vegetable products 8 4 3992 1682 5 9 64 5

3 Animal or vegetablefats, oils and waxes 02 22 7 59 1 32 91

4 Foodstuffs, beverages,spirits and tobacco 38 4 97 0 1316 56 0 149 6

5 Mineral products 4,924 1 2,941 6 1904 18,951 2 64 3

6 Products or the chemical or allied Industries 185 7 333 0 781 5 203 1 114 6

7 Plastics, rubber and articles thereof 33 4 160 5 55 8 727 8 37 0


handbags and similar 15 27 7 35 93 13 9

9 Articles of wood, cork, basketware andwlckerwork 04 45 14 8 29 17 5

10 Pulp of wood, waste scrap and articlesof paper 330 36 8 534 433 89 2

11 Textiles and textile articles 284 2 898 0 717 9 53 0 64 7

12 Footwear, umbrellas, articlesof feather & hair 01 13 3 1 18 10 513 Articles of stone, mica, ceramic products andg|ass 41 95 8 17 6 43 4 37 5




parts


18 Photographic, medical musical instruments &parts



21 Works of art collectors' pieces and antiques

Unspecified

Total

08

925 2

64 6

91 9

42

1148

520 0

51 5

67

2 I

291 4

93 7

208 7

120 8

52 1

12 6

162 3

125 1

176 9

45

464 2

1154

179 4

18 2

89

- - -04 02

145 26 1 36 3 25 0 45 9

04 02 02 -73

. 384 9 1 9 - -

6,631 6 6,162 7 3,081 6 20,639 3 1 523 9

204

VIII-6 (££*,

_k_uii i^fiu. ij^vt jj--i _>-i-Ji fQau-i ^tuii <_2003

i__.ljjL-.--ll *__£

<^l>*' j^> aw**

A_uj-Jl AJ-U-JI i-i>JI JjjjlVuJI 4j._j.JI OljL-Vt

J-* > AjJjbJI

Kingdom of•dJJ-ll

Synan Arab

- •-• • -" -Jj-Ji

Oman Qatar Saudi Arabia Republic UA.E (J---VI

185 0 10 6 352 0 243 8 123 9

51 2 1 3 108 0 431 3 482 7

32 8 03 41 4 58 0 73 5

289 6 36 386 2 88 9 786 7

9,432 1 12,193 4 82,516 3 4,109 4 29,983 7

910 358 4 4,360 7 40 4 7821

59 9 268 3 1,920 2 45 4 742 3

1 4 1 5 60 8 20 4 84 3

14 0 04 31 8 40 80 1

97 26 349 7 18 1 134 9

197 0 92 6 259 3 512 7 1,894 2

11 7 05 10 3 46 6 152 4

50 2 1 0 198 8 14 7 562 2

49 1 1 351 2 05 2,238 7

150 1 284 2 1,104 3 42 7 1 521 5

210 9 64 9 637 6 37 7 4 069 9

723 2 83 7 546 4 23 5 1 656 5

97 78 24 3 1 1 317 4

- -

42 -1 3

47 0 58 101 8 13 9 452 6

01 06 1 7 01 108 7

97 3 . - - -

11,668 8 13 382 6 93,367 2 5,753 3 46 249 3

205

_L_ljJ__ •-•!-•*• -j *U_. ClLljgt-. 1

t i|cc_. _jI__1_-j _u3__i jl A_pljj-- Cij__jj __]j*Jj «J-»*« -3

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A3Cjmuj Jjlivi ' IvjLc j-*-v.j _>Ij1 -7

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(jlill _j- CilPJi>A\* i Ajtcj_-_#--J (jl* ' AjlfcJ-w-VIJ i l.i. -9

1jV-Ut jIj- (_>- ^j* jl fUUllj

'A_jjj.j___-. A^kjJ Jlj- (__-iU_- qa Ujjfr jl i__m_.11 - •_•*•'*- -10

Aj1*j-._v.j ___* ^n-j_jl m.j Ijl ii

U-Lfrj_-_vij A-v-u Jlj- -11

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(j- >"jl fc'u- 'Ajjl__- Jlj- (j- jl UU- jl j____ _j- i__lc.j_____* -13

AjLe-j_*-a-j rUsj 'i_aj_»

(jjuu '*-*jjJ> *-»•- ji "-"ij* -A*-*' ' 1-L--M-V- ji ^•jfc-i jjjJ -i 4

».A CtLfrj-u-a-j Ajj-j _>)--- qa tj«iij jji .<«(jjU- i A-u-j

<Jlj-01

Lf-1*JAAAtAJ A-k)lj= <jjU-» -1 5

J-*--. »jV-.i ' Ujlja-I ' A-jUjvS CiIjv- ' ijf>lj Ctfl -16Ijfi-Vl »J4 itjljlj t-b-»l <Cij>_-1Ij JJ---II Ac|J_j

Jv.c-.l-v- -17

CiljJlt 4_.ji.j- 4-iljJl tjjj»_--ll jl -jLjj*_---1 SjV-,Ij tiljjl -18

tfjija-ij i Ctl»U*J. A£l_-_. i_.iU.-al i A___lj__li jl -.-al! »jf9-lj

4-jljlj Ujlja-I ' jAajj Aa_L-I -19

Aa----- •'•'«•*• --j ___L_ -20

Ajj.I _L__ij liltj-tv-J. •J.J i A-ul i__U-. -21

Os--* J*

<rJL-*-in

VIII-6 (cont'd)

Valueof exports (IncludingOil) by HS sections of ESCWA member countries2004

(Millions ofUS dollars)





5 Mineral products



8 Articles of leather and animal gut, travelgoods, handbags and similar


wickerwork



12 Footwear, umbrellas, articles of feather &hair


glass



16 Machinery, sound recorders, reproducers andparts


18 Photographic, medical, musical instruments&parts




Unspecified

Total

( 1 ) Provisional data( 2 ) Excludes re-exports

212

61

02

42 9

6119

23 1

53 4

206 9

159 2

28 0 1187 141 1

5,753 4 3,761 9 252 5

215 5 228 5 957 0

40 2 228 7 813

1 8 28 6 54

07 56 18 8

29 9 26 3 63 1

247 6 1,006 4 1,059 9

01 1 1 4 1

27 248 2 20 0

22 92 178 4

977 2 753 4 143 2

90 9 73 8 296 3

73 0 28 7 1614

47 23 33 9

20 5 32 7 43 9

01 03 01

. 454 3 29

88

82 5

15 6

266 5

52 3

46 5

1481 140 5

107 7 10,999 7

149 2 92 4

58 7 86 6

15 2 22

20 7 06

100 5 94

78 0 137 1

14 6 168

55 4 62 9

287 1 51

227 9 202 6

274 0 254 5

216 862 2

14 0

02

55 1

12 2

79

38 4

96 8

7,5160 7,6864 3,883 0 25,018 0 1,747 0 13,3811

206

VIII-6 (ft(U)

Jai-Jt Lfi Uj IjlwVI JjJJ (Jua±a1\ ?\1aA\ ^L-Jl lj-ia. l_-.IjJL-.oI1 vi2004

t^-J*' jVjJ gj_J-

Vj-JIAJ_U-JI A_#_-J1 <*JJt-+" A^jlll __JjU¥l

j* -_pj*—ll

Kingdom of

(2) «_jj-J

Syrian Arab

IJV--.I o-v" Alj-ll

Qatar Saudi Arabia Republic f2> UAE Yemen pU-VI

84

18

03

11 1

16,186 6

1,336 8

442 5

1 1

05

109

42 1

05

20

178

389 4

65 3

127 8

35 3

42

05

18,685 1 110,609 0

288 7

3510

418

142 9

3,670 8

665

37 9

20 8

43

20 1

478 6

35 3

312

04

90 5

46 6

10 4

07

16 8

01

5-355 1

99 0 --i-'j*-- '**>'• »j -** cUji^. 1

50 4 <***,-*+i*- 2

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37 5 *»*-*-»• fri- Jl*1-*

3,751 6 •*_*»»-• -^H" -5

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0 5 AjLcjJ-v_j JaUv. ' IviLfrj_>_--j (_>il-J -7

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2 4 •jf*'*! *•>* fj'jJj *'j*-' ' ^j--ilj jj-->Jt -jcIjIj

0 1 JLU-V.-17

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^jljJj I*jtj-.l ' jiU.Jj -LvUi -19

3 7 <_________, gUIuj vlui -20

A_jj_i jct-ij i__lft j*-w*ll £_-. t A__J ulvj -21

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3,988 1

207

v-JU-.y.

AjJjl i-iLU (1)ji_____.il .jLcI u--~ v (2)

Sources jJUa-vll

Bahrain1Ht~|"

Council ofMiiuaten, Central Statiitici Organization StatisticalAbstract,!998. {1999 j"-jJ/Jj,i'l uj^ ) 1998 .-*v_-_.yi -*_*4-ll .U-_*»l jj-j-SI jU»ll ..Ijjjll _>J->-(Deccmber J999) and previoui units, Bahrain __ovcxmmcnl webaite available at http //www b«hnnn.p)-/.bh '̂ »"VI _> •Vji-JI uluh" -*i--i'-5jL. jbtljhtto //www bJUirain.gov bh , Foreign Trade Statistics, on CD-Rom 2004 2004 -J—-u-lj«Jr, .-*jUll*>JM iJ-L-J

BahrainMonetaryAgency Quarterly statisticalBulletin (December 2003) (2003 jj-^VJjVIup*)« AjU-_ai V-.-kV' ijiJI uu-hM *• *-"•>

Egypt •*---

Cenlral Agency for Public Mobilization and SUtutici Statistical Yearbook, 1998, (1999 j^VuljO*-) 1999 V-*-*-1 v1—^--U--, •U-***J -**-*-' "-^^^ -?**-'(June 1999) and previoui uiucf. Annual Bulletin ofForeign Trade, -W-JI •-**-• Mj-*-1 'J---1 '(2001 jf-l^^lM _ju£) 2000<W*H.>3lniUl iUjL. -bclj(November 2001), Annual Bulletin ofForeign Trade. 2000 2004-1999 -J— t_-l> _>

o/jCDjSo-WSWÔW

United Nation- Statistic- Divuion Comtrade daUbtJC available at

http.//ur_-Uti uiT.org/unid/cotri-radc

Iraq

lntcrnalionalMonetaryFund Direction of Trade statisticsYearbook, 2001Direction ofTrade Statistics Quarterly, (June 2004)Direction ofTradeStatistics Quarterly (June2005),

Jordan

Departmentof SUtutici External Trade Statistics 200! and prcviou. luuea,De-j-jin-cot of Statutics, webaitc avadablc at http //www doa.pjvjoExternal Trade Statutics, on CD-Rom 1998-2004

Central Bank of Jordan MonthlyStatistical Bulletin(March 2000)

^LJl IJaj uLj.Lm-j-1 i-jUU. UeU »U*a.VI Am£hup /At^jjtûp orpAii-wiVcornti-de

(.___-Jl rVI

Jb-li

Direction of Trade Statistcs >2001 vâU—a-Vl --US.1 Îj-llJ-UI _._*"--Direction of Trade Statistcs '(2004 jjijtfUju*-)a.!---!" •j---1Direction of Trade Statutes t(2005 jpjûL_U>-) -J*-*--' IjiJI

2001 tA_»_jUJl IJ-M SjjiJl i_)W_-_-,VI <-_-ll__.l*l__--.VIijjLihttp.//www.doa.gov ioCaj,J1H _> UJl-iUL_--.VI.jju .J*. ia-jL. Jbtlj

2004-1998 -J-----,_>-»l__*l Jt .An.jU-1 .jUJl -^jj-JI.-lUU-a.'.M

{2000 lhjWjIjI) i A£__|_ai *J3La__'yi »jiJ1 i^JjVI _>jSjdl ^1

Kuwait

Minutry ofPl_u-ning, Central Office ofSUtutici Annual Bulletin ofForeignTrade Statistics 2000mA previouiroues, AnnualStatistical Abstract, 2000andprevioui tauea,Annual Bulletin ofForeign Trade onCDRom 2002Central Office of SUtiitica, webaitcavailable a http.//wwwmop.gov.lcwIntemaUonjlMonetaryFund Direction ofTrade StatuticsQuarterly,(June 2004)

C-jj-JI

l_.Ul--*'_--_j-_Jlij-_.l ,U---Ou^j-lUjbVlijVi--i-i1l*jljjUjL. jU-1j2000 i-jj-JI A*jL-_-.yi **• j—MlAi/- jU-1j2000 •*_»_M ;jL>_il

2003 Akl—u-y _> Is*>ll iJU-ll i-.U_-«-.y V,»-4l -ji-Hhttp.//www.mop gov.kw hjoBV' J-- .L_-__>---__>-^l.juyi,J>.

Direction ofTrade Statistcs '(2004j-uVuUj*-) V-ai ij£* Jj-ll -«vU( 0jiu*.

Lebanon

DirecUon Generale de*. Ekiuanei Statutiques du CommerceExteneur(1996 and1997) Direction Generale deiDouanea, webaite available athttp.//wwwcuitonu.gov lb

Oman

MimiLry of National Economy Statistical Yearbook, 2000and prcviout uauesESCWA -rueitionnairc 1999, Foreign Trade Statistics onCD Rom 2001-2004Muuitryof National Economy webaite avadablc athttp //www moneoman oov.om

United Nation*Statutica Drviuon Comtrade daUbaac available athttp.//unaUti.un.ofy/unid/com-rade

Qatar

The Planning Council Foreign Trade Statistics 2000 (May 2001) and previoui uiuea

Central SUUitica Organizabon Annual StatisticalAbstract, 1998andprevioui usuei,Foreign Trade Statistics, on

floppy disk1998- 2004

208

iW

a-uU_.eIj--t(J997 jl996) A».jUJIijl+Ji''-'->l-—.t A-UI -J>,il *-u_i--http.//www cuitoma gov.lb •Cijjjir.'l Jc -J-ll Jl_jU_JI

JL*

ti_4__ jLiclj 2000 '__:_»-JI irfJU---VI i-JUSM ^jU jU-SVI ijljj2004-2001 Al««_^lj.l>.Afr_>j-llijUaioUL_--.l 11999 lj£-VIJUu-l

Cvijliyi,> n>Jl JU--ritijljj _J,.http.//www monooman.gov om

__Ul*>i-ji-jUU--ktiJL-î\-bU»U--kVlA>J -J3--JIf-.Vlhttp //unrtaU.un.cTy/ui-*d/comtradc

jU

-ijUjbtij {2001 jbWjLiI) 2000 <**>J** ->* -J------*I __;jSj-W J«J'

.___j_,_ jLtlj i99g .i(j_J| *_uL_u')'| <c^_.__ll

2004-1998 Ajj-u-tlj-l^, •1(-1jI--1I*jL»-1'I|-jUU-«.I

Sources

Saudi Arabia

Central Department of SUuslici Export Statistics2001 and previoui uiuca, Import Statistics, 2001 and previous luuesExtemal Trade Statistics on CD-Rom 1999-2002

Central Department of SULuUci Statistical Yearbook, 2000

jjU-vtJI

IjJjv-JI 1j_jlIIA£_**II

, -__,!__ jbclj 2001 '<_iIjjL_.1I CjUL-uI._j£j*-L*JI -_.UL---.VI •AjjU" J-itlj 2001 iubj1jlli-jUL__-_1__j_-]

2003-1999 -J-— o-ijll J* 'AfrjUll "JUjH Ajjj_JI -jUU-aVI2003 ><^jj-JI„• "V'-JjSII A-Ull-jUU-uVI•

International Monetary Fund Direction of Trade statistics Quarterly, (June 2004) Direction of Trade Statistcs '{2004 _*j_/ul_kl>-) -J---*Sjiill Jjill jjjII _jjJj-->

Synan Arab Republic

Central Bureau of Statistic*, Statistical Abstract 2001 and previous issuesForeign Trade Statistics 2001 and previous uiuca, Summaryofforeign trade, 2003u\d previoui usuei

Ccntral Bureau of SUu-tici, Foreign trade SUUstica 2004


Central SUUsticADcputmcnl, Foreign Trade Statistics 1997 1998and previous usuea, Foreign TradeStatistics websiteavailable at http //wvnvuae gov aeForeign TradeStatistics, on CD Rom 1999 2003

Central Bank of the Umtcd Arab Erriiratei, ifconomic flepor' 1999

Yemen

J-UJ--I1 ijj_)-JI IjjjVu-il

.>UjUjLv-Ij2001 .--p-^VI-i_Ht-J'#L__-^ ^>jJI _-_i_llAijU. Jbclj2003 rU t^jUlijU_.l<_-OUtij-J__jl_*.lj2001 iA^jl_Jl SjU-il-JUL-*..!

2004 <aJUll .jL>jII i_il*L-_-l i*l»__Ou (/j£j-]<-J--JI

i__OJI A__jlII u,\JjH\

<VJ-UI .jUÎ l-iUL-u.) -U___OLl -jjSj-11 SjbVI.CiHjjJVI J-. -J-.JU.1 _J_>_.I i_.LL-a.l jjj. 11998-1997 W- jUc-Ij

Jc ."jajUll •JU..I i_jUU-«->I i http //www uae gov ac2003-1999 WtAAA ^JtJA

]999 M--37I •jAJI' s_v"__l <hj-1I t-iljU-U __cjSj-ll -JJ---JI

o-JI

Central SututicalOrganization, Foreign Trade Statistics 1997and previous issues, 1997 '-rfrjUll .jU_.l oUL--al «L_-_-ju </jf.jJtjU»JISummary ofForeign Trade Statistics 1995 1999 (April 2000), (2000 Uo^-»W) 1999-1995 j4_*J*H SjUJl CjUI—xI __»__»L , *-^_ _Li_l_.Statistical Yearbook 2000(Sana'a, June2001)andprevioui iinics, '-*J--II Sj**-*l OUU-.I'-i/_. jl__>ij (2001 jHjiU.iL>* -Uj—) 2000 •__; j-JI ^*---»-V1 4i*aiForeign Trade Statistics on CD Rom 1998-2004 2004-1998 *J—- o-'j" >

209

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* Ji;!t»_-e;,.'t4la»l^ •£*§?. ^->4^^^^^_^^^^jf^5f|'|jj__,|_^^__^,__îTjjji^_j^j\fjJ -.., «r_g«

211

Chapter IX: Financial Statistics andPrices

This chapter contains selected financialstatistics and price indices for ESCWA membercountries, in national currency, for the penod2000-2004 The tables show governmentrevenues and expenditures, some monetary andbanking statistics such as money supply andbank credit, balance-of-payments items for thecountnes of the ESCWA region, foreign directinvestment (FDI) statistics, and consumer priceindices The data were collected from various

national sources and from data published byUnited Nations agencies

Tables IX-1 and IX-2 present totalgovernment revenues in ESCWA membercountnes, including grants, and governmentexpenditures for the penod 2000-2004

Table IX-3 provides data supply for thepenod 2000-2004 on money supply nanowlydefined (Ml), 1e including demand deposits andcurrency in circulation outside the bankingsystem, and broadly defined (M2), i e the sum ofMl and quasi-money (time deposits, savingsdeposits and foreign currency deposits)

Table IX-4 shows the distribution of

bank credit by economic activity for the penod2000-2004

Table IX-5 presents available balance-of-payments statistics for ESCWA countries for thepenod 2000-2004

FDI statistics for the ESCWA region areshown in table IX-6 The statistics in both tablesare based on several issues of the WorldInvestment Report

212

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______j*---a-I jU-iVl ^jjj 4-IX Jj-i--Jl u^jY• • i-Y •> • . sjiiUg-jL-îSVI iL____.l

jjjlj-i (jt cijI»1.-t-I 5-IX Jj-i-i-ll (jfl-j-iijjY. . i-Y • • • SjialJ tljf.--.VI _J.il- (jS OLcj3--*il

sAj-c-jI jc CjLiLij 6-IX Jj----il jfl.-Vnjj\Ai J\ --jJjJI j-iU-JI iS^.^\ jL-_iL_-VI Cjlia^jplijVI JZJj Y. . i-Y . . . ijitB <-i-bj tlj-L-VljjjSj ja -La-__=-j. jIjc.1 ___--£-. (j_i]ji_-ll ___.. o-ijljll

^L-JI jU^VI

Table IX-7 contains consumer price index t^L**-' p*j-* u^ <-^jLu 7-IX Jjj->-11 cj">^njdata for the world and for the ESCWA region l^ IjS___,VI Aiki-. _jj j_1UJ1 _y •^"••-ti jU^yTables IX-8 and IX-9 show, respectively, general =_, ^ ^^ 9_IXj 8-IX \jVj----jI ^---jconsumer price indices and consumer price ^ .....a. Vi_. .i»-,...!i w* ,L_JI ,^Li_lindices for food for ESCWA countries J ^" r->"J"*^ J j\ ^,-

jjill _jlc -U.la*JI Jlj-Jl

213

IX-1

-LwjiaJI CjIjIjjVI

Government revenues

Currency 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 -J-MK

Bahrain <1> Million Dinar -iWJoh1* O jAJLA*

-Oil & Gas 765 672 691 836 944 ^.U-UI jUll j J-Jull -

Taxation & Fees 115 119 130 126 139 fJ-.jB J -ajlj-all -

Government Goods & Services 95 97 107 108 -) -) 7 AAA j£_-Jl i_juLJI j <uAxJI -Jju-*]1 -

Government Investment

& Properties40 49 49 47 65 -__._£_-jl _i"X.VI j .JjL-.V.I -

-Grants 19 38 38 19 22 wjLjWVI

Sale ot Capital Assets

-Fines, Penalties & Miscellaneous

03

13

03

7

03

11

05

9

1

12

-_Jl_Jj]1 J^—".1 _jL__-- -__iWj-_1I j __.L.lj_JI -

<_.j___.l -J-IjjVIj

Total revenues and grants 1,047 981 1,027 1,146 1,300 _-,l_c_-_4_!j .-.UIjj'.I __>o-.

Egypt <2> Million Pound -Lu---. _j>-1* (') ^1-Current Revenues 97,688 99,134 110,516 124,138 94,372 AaJaS, -jUij-'.I -\

Tax Revenues 51,358 51,726 57,486 64,793 48,362 4__jj*ai1 ulJljjVI

- Income Taxes 21,235 21 625 23 189 26 903 21 994 J_.__l Jc. __ulj__JI -

- Goods and Services 20 793 20 580 22 782 25 757 19 975 __L-__JI_,tLJI>^j-!1-

- International Trade 9 184 9 323 11 354 11,970 6 253 __jU_JI-

- Other 146 198 161 163 140 L-J-.I-

Non-Tax Revenues 46,330 47,408 53,030 59,345 46,010 *_MJJ--_ltjjC. tjljljj'.l

2-Capital Revenues 1,792 1,195 2,081 2,652 1,411 -_i.-4-.lj31 -jUjj'.I -T

3-Total Revenues (1+2) 99,480 100,329 112,597 126,790 95,783 (T+ l) l-UIjjVI JU-,1 -r

4-Grants 1,571 3,713 2,954 3,412 1,419 (__vJl -1

Total revenues and grants (A+B) 101,051 104,042 115,551 130,202 97,202 (-j+l) (uJIj u-UIjjVI vJUs-l

Jordan (3) Million Dinar jLuJ ujjI* (T) iA,V»1-Tax revenues 962 996 1,000 1,083 1,429 <-rtJ-o <-j)jlj_|l - *

Taxes on Income and Profits 161 195 196 195 218 ^LjjÎj _J_-_!1 Jc __ulj___JI -

-Taxes on Domestic Transactions 520 554 565 657 918 -___wJ1 wJ-t-U-JI Jc ___lj_-JI -

-Taxes on Foreign Trade 265 229 220 209 267 •__.j_.-l .jU_JI Jc ___,lj___.l .

Additional Tax 16 18 20 21 26 •LdL-oVI __.lj_.J1 -

2- Non-tax revenues 599 642 679 548 650 i__uj__a jjt. ulJljjl -1

-Licenses 37 32 32 32 40 Q^-J -

-Fees 200 215 225 249 324 r-*-J-

- Revenues From Post 6 5 6 0 0 Aljjlj JJJ-I -

-Interests and profits-Miscellaneous

141

215

136

253

137

280

121

147

119

167

cLjV1j -ilj-II-"1— - _jbljjl -

3- Repayments of loans4- Foreign grants

49

240

81

249

73

267

44

777

60

667

ijjl—J QAJji _!___.1 -1"

<__.j_.Jl wjljc-U-.il -t

Total revenues 1,850 1,968 2,019 2,452 2,806 l-IjIjjVI j_j-*-»

Kuwait (4> Million Dinar ji.-_.a_H-. (') C-jj-JI

1-Tax revenues 73 111 136 189 232 -.ujj-flli ubijj'ii -\

-Taxes on net income and profits 11 18 26 30 53 cLJvlJ -J**-" <*"-— J-- --J-i—» --Taxes and duties on property 2 6 8 11 11 v_jI___UJ1 Jc ,._,-. j!1j __jIj__J1 -

-International trade and transactions 59 86 101 147 166 j-Jjill __X.-_JI_, .jI__j31 -

-Entry and registration fees 1 1 2 2 2 !__].-»• ••-•II j AJ-UI •!_.) -

(1) Breakdown ot figures in 2002 is ESCWA estimate(2) Years ending June 30 2004 3rd quarter figures(3) 2004 provisional figures(4)2000-2003 year ending 31 March 2000 covers 9months only

214

lj.__.-_l _j__jj__ ____, \ t ru3l__ibj-_ (i)

__JUI _ljjJI -_i___i,____, T I __UII -l_jl ' jiijiU1J'J* r i/""-4-"- ^>- (T)" £ .UI! -Jjl _-Ulu (*•)

_al_ j|—I 1 __-_---. T J-V ' (j-jU/jW ./*"J*-1" '-J'.*!-' T r-T (' )

IX-1 (cont'd)_U.j-.-Jl i_jI_.Ij-.VII

Government revenues

Currency 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 -AmlII

Kuwait (cont'd) Million Dinar JjjJuj*** (eU) OjjSJI2- Non-tax revenues 4,893 5,226 6,083 6,748 8,730 -LHjj-all jjfc -_.IJlj_.Vl - T

-Oil revenues 4,528 4,525 5 499 6 150 8 170 4__L___1\ -jljl jjVI -

-Total operating revenues of 222 329 346 385 396 j-jS-JI _-ijIjVI _____._, j-__...iljljjl 4_Û»l -

Sales of government land 2 1 26 37 60 AajJI -.~*J _jU__* .

Other 141 371 212 176 103 LfjA -Total revenues 4,966 5,337 6,219 6,937 8,962 -jljljjl"! {_>-»_.

Lebanon Billion Pound •J*ijLA- j-l-I

1-Tax revenues 2,936 2,961 3,996 4,501 5,169 i-ujj-j-ii _jijij_yi -iIncome profits, and capital gains 500 626 727 783 908 -_JL_Jjl1 CUjVlj j-luVlj Js-ill -

-Property 274 273 300 321 405 _a.Vi-

-Domestic taxes on goods and services 220 239 1,162 1,537 1,971 w-Ui-Jlj Ûl -International trade 1,750 1 632 1 618 1 643 1 617 -__.jL_.ll .j_>_.l -

-Other 192 191 189 217 268 <JjA-2- Non-tax revenues 1,252 1,299 1 390 1 716 1 906 <-jj_>u-11 jjc -jUl_y¥1 -T

-Entrepreneurial and property income 785 800 916 1,252 1 448 ijl-t-S'lj _ujL-J1 Ja-l-Administrative fees and charges 362 387 376 383 365 vjbviPj-jn-Penalties and confiscations 10 34 21 6 5 _j_.lj.j-

-Other non-tax 95 78 77 75 88 _5j-J -Total revenues 4,188 4,260 5,386 6,217 7,075 -Jljlj.*! &A+A

Oman (5) Million Rial Jjj <jp£* -"> ou-1- Oil revenues 1,794 1,949 2,277 2,404 3,156 -LflaltOI <_-.ljlj_.1tt -1

Oil (net) I 721 1,875 2 201 2 317 3 050 (__pl_- ) Lull -Natural Gas 73 74 77 87 106 ,_,-••-•" jUI-

2- Non oil revenues 496 581 732 902 884 Aa*L\\ja* £.tj.j_.1'1 -T

-Capital revenues 8 8 16 10 17 *_JL-__lj ..ibljjl .-Capital repayment 33 16 41 16 18 -_Jl-J jll __ljl.j__.VI --Other 455 557 675 875 850 •JjA -

Total revenues 2,290 2,530 3,010 3,305 4,040 -jUIj/.I £__«_-

Qatar (6) Million Rial oVjuj*1* 0) JAOil revenues 18 569 15 557 19,059 19 759 21 834 i-JI __lAjk. .

-Investment 2 724 4,244 8 618 8 062 13,869 JL-H-Vl-Other 2,135 2 954 1,737 2,898 3 769 _*j-J-

Total revenues 23,428 22,755 29,414 30,719 39,472 uIjIjjVI pj*--*

Saudi Arabia (7) Million Rial _JI-jJUJ*-* ( ) Aa^j%aA\ -_uj-Ji as1aa1\-Oil revenues 214 424 183 915 166 100 231,000 310 262 J-_JI _j|_J__. -

-Others 43,641 44 244 46,900 62,000 82 738 Jj-J-Total actual revenues 258,065 228,159 213,000 293,000 393,000 *-|k_JI <-<lJlj_'/l £j*h

Total budgeted revenues 157,000 215,000 157,000 170,000 200,000 •Jjljjl 1__,1jj___ ______ liljljjVl £>*__-

(5) Oil revenues are net after transfer to reserve funds2004 preliminary

(6) Fiscal year starting Isl April ol the same year 2004preliminary

(7) Breakdown ot revenues in 2004 is ESCWA estimate

215

T _fU_J ijji p_ij| '̂ -..vVl -jLu-,1 jju -mil -jIjIjjI _,.___ (*)

T . Ûll jJjI____jl '-____ JjJI j_, J.jjI/.jUij Jjl ^ !__. -_JUl f_-JI (!)

1ji_.1!l __1jp_j,___. T t -Uli -_d__J1 .jIjIjjVI _j1_j__, (V)

IX-1 i(cont'd)-U-.ji_.Ji CtU\jfi\

Government revenues

Currency 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 -A-J1

Syria (8) Million Pound »J_J (JJ_it <*> AajjaA) -UjjiJI -ujjt-*-*-!1- Taxes and duties revenues 85,913 115,932 135,644 151,558 161,028 ajwijllj buljMllI Cljljjl -\

•Direct taxes 64 914 91 362 112,707 123 301 127 007 . j-ii. i_lljljjI .

-Indirect taxes 20,999 24,570 23 137 28 257 34,020 lj_iLv. JJC. _jljljjl -

2- Services commutation25,397 29,885 29,547 30,652 27,718 •4>lJ1 .fflU uUlj^lj 1 il-v-ll -J-.JJ -*

and domain revenues

3- Miscellaneous revenues 67,504 68,625 68,595 15,058 17,606 AcjZla -jIjIjjI -T

4- Available surplus 59,685 69,317 70,029 97,428 99,646 __1_-_I1 __j-uL_I1 -t

-Budget surplus 43,373 49 478 48 646 68,473 65,160 <jJja1\ j^-iUi -

-Liquidity surplus 13612 17 347 18 933 26,178 26 632 4.J--JI qaa\s -

-Municipalities 2,700 2,492 2,450 2 777 7,856 ___L____j]1 _

5- Exceptional revenues 36,901 38,241 52,375 125,304 143,500 --uL-Luil _-blj,l -•

-Foreign loans and resources 24,322 28,524 25 715 18 004 20,310 -___jU. -j1_j-j _>»jj* -

•Other investment revenues 12 579 9717 26,660 107 300 123 190 _jj__.l 4_»jL-J-i J wjljljjl -

Total budgeted revenues 275,400 322,000 356,390 420,000 449,500 Vj'j-Ji <-j1j_jj* _j—j- -jIjIj."."! __j*---

Total actual revenues 245,574 305,286 297,002 318,505 -__»i.l _.UIj_tf1 £>_v.

Emirates (9) Million Dirham fAû*1* ('> ,-kxUit -u-j-JI i_..JL.*i.1-Tax revenues 7,373 6,274 6,881 7,044 9,255 -___lj__l -jlJ|__j1 . 1

-Customs 1 779 1,846 1 663 2,449 3,040 -SjU-JI-

-Other tax revenues 5,594 4 428 5 218 4,595 6215 _5J_.I <JL_JJ_.0 U_jl_tlj_*l -

2- Non-tax revenues 67,013 62,359 50,337 69,968 85,160 <_J_J-*3J_£ wjUIjÎ >T

-Oil & Gas revenues 56 020 51 648 40,926 56 738 73,322 jUI j Jjj-JI -jIjIjjI -

Enterpnse Profits 3 936 3 385 3,357 2 935 3 322 •c**L_JI -j-Sj-JIcLjl -

Other non-tax revenues 7 057 7,326 6 054 10,295 8 516 lj__^__fcl <_LU__^__a j___t ±Jlji\jjl -

Total revenues 74,386 68,633 57,218 77,012 94,415 --bljjVI £>*--*

Yemen Billion Rial -WjJ--- jaA\

1-Current revenues 583 546 560 663 801 -jjUJI CUIj_V1 -*-

Tax revenue 111 122 138 153 176 i-vyj-flJI -jbljj-,1

- Individual, corporate and Zakat 43 51 62 68 78 .Ujllj _-UjVlj JjoJI -

Goods and services 37 37 39 43 46 __l.___.l_, jd-ll -

- International trade 30 34 37 42 52 ---vjL-jl .j__JI -

- Other 1 0 0 0 0 --J-J-

Non tax revenue, of which 472 424 422 510 625 l+-*j .-_i#jj-a]1 jfi- L.UIjj'.I

Oil and gas 376 334 341 410 579 jUilj___.il-

2- Capital revenues 0 1 0 1 1 -jJU-ljll iljljj-il -T

3- Grants 5 6 8 8 2 [u-Ji .r

4- Other 11 9 12 16 22 jj-.Lt

Total revenues 600 562 580 688 826 i-iIjIjjVI __>*--

(8) Budget estimates for specified years

(9) 2004 preliminary data

216

.jjlAJI -Ije-^ -JJJ.-J1 <-)l jjJI fljjl (A)T t (.U_1UjI>-jIjLu(")

IX-2

-U»j____J| Ljtijj*__v-J1

Government expenditures

Currency 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 -l4*JI

Bahrain (1) Million Dinar jLuJ jjAa C> _^_J|

A- Recurrent expenditures 664 670 740 821 864 tjj-Ul <_jUjj-_-_jI -I

-Manpower 396 414 450 515 538 -J-.UJ1 __tj.ll -

Services 59 69 71 82 83 __jU-___I .

Consumables 34 34 38 41 47 j<1, . .Jl .1..1I _

-Assets 8 10 10 12 12 -oJUJjll _J-.11 .

-Maintenance 24 24 27 27 29 -J_L-_JI-

-Transfers 88 61 82 83 93 -^ja-Jl.

-Grants, Subsidies & Loan Repayment 56 59 63 62 63 Qajj-II -.Ijt '•'• "j uUc.l -

B- Project expenditures 123 163 291 259 241 _l_jL-*JI l-Ujj-o* -v

Total expenditures 787 833 1031 1080 1105 wjU-M ___wm

Egypt <2' Million Pound *-j--*- UJ-"-*1(') ^

A- Current expenditures 89,987 91,239 101,816 116,256 97,925 AiJ±l\ -_iJjj-_vJI .1

Wages and Salaries 25 482 28 500 31 859 36,290 28 218 _jU._J.jl J j^Vl -

Defense 9 731 10218 11,215 12 400 10841 j_U_]1-

-Interest 18 833 20 352 24 198 28 322 21 681 -jljill-

Domestic 17 000 18019 21 847 25,356 18 896 i.l. -

Foreign 1,833 2 333 2 351 2,966 2 785 -J3»jU.

-Other 35,941 32 169 34 544 39,244 37 185 lsjA -

B- Capital expenditures 15,099 15,267 16,560 18,322 9,406 J__JU~ljJl UljJ-_-.l1 - -J

C- Lending minus repayments 3,983 7,159 7,121 7,371 4,809 jIjm.1 L-*l (jaijfri - __;

Total expenditures 109,069 113.665 125,497 141,949 112,140 t-Ujj-*-JI JUa.\

Jordan Million Dinar jLuJ qjAa O-jVt

A- Current expenditures 1,851 1,912 1,900 2,161 2,327 iojLvJI utiL-l -1

1- Compensation of employees 376 396 420 442 464 _j_--UJ1 . J. - 1J- • . }

2- Purchases of Goods72 75 81 94 107 wjL-j-JIj _l_J> __>_• _jL_jj--_11 -T

and Services

3- Interest Payments293 278 251 270 229

_j-.jj.1I ajIji .r

(Commitment Basis) {JmaaJW o-U Jc)

Internal 49 58 59 61 64 sUUI .

External 245 220 192 209 165 <i_.jUJl-

4 Oil Subsidies 133 124 42 89 260 _Jjjj__»l! pel -i

5- Pensions 269 290 320 346 377 j_.U_.1-a

6- Decentralized Agencies 67 70 92 97 94 • ' • •j -U fC3 -\

7- Relief Operations 5 9 28 46 11 ^ja.jUl _J__1 -v

8- University and Municipalities 43 55 44 44 46 -J_u__ll j __iU.L_JI j_c.J -A

9 Scholarships and trainingi 13 13 16 18 20 w-jjjJIj --v-WI _-U-.ll 1

10 Defense and Security 531 537 551 650 653 __y.Ylj__U_.1->

11-Other 49 64 55 66 65 JJ-.I-"

B- Capital expenditures 336 404 496 646 776 -_"- -Ij'l .'J--.lt -__l

Total expenditures 2.187 2,316 2,396 2,807 3,102 U-Obll g-L-f.1

(1) Breakdown of figures in 2002 is ESCWA estimate ijS-Vl __1jp_j^T "(.Ije-Vl^bji-t^(2) Years ending June 30 2004 3rd quarter figures _JUI __-jil U+J _^_ T i __!__. I -l_jf. -Wjj'u'j.J*' r _,*-->_-"-_jI>- (")

217

IX-2 (cont'd)-_j_»jS____| i_j_ljjj___»_|


Current.t 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 <U.I

Kuwait (3> Million Dinar jL-uJ a>4* <rl CujSJIA-Current expenditures 2,248 3,400 3,428 3,628 4,537 „jUJI JLUVl -1

1 -Consumption expenditure 1,427 2,017 2,124 2 305 2 625 ^-V-ôU-VI-i

-Purchase of goods and services 366 546 582 668 870 L__]L*.l_lJl J A-LJl *_AT_l_^l-_-_-. -

Salaries and wages 1,060 1 472 1 542 1637 1 754 jj-.VIj _J-.jJ1 -

2-Transfer payments 821 1,383 1,305 1 522 1912 •__l__j___JI _J_tjij__Jl -T

-Transfers to households 32 48 54 j-.VI _jUU-I -

-Transfers abroad 65 97 82 63 131 -___ jUJi __._*_ j___n -

-Other 725 1,238 1 169 1 459 1 781 (jj*-1 -

B-Capital expenditures 238 430 485 611 723 t/JU-ljll jLu-Sl. _j

D-Other 702 916 1,014 1,085 1,056 jj*-' -c

Total expenditures 3,188 4,747 4,927 5,523 6,315 _j___-ll £>*---

Lebanon (4) Billion Pound •*• JA* -'•uW

A- Budget expenditures 8,387 7,745 8,487 8,810 8,306 <_iji__JI _U____)1 .1

-Personnel costs 2,907 2,971 3 034 3 045 3 094 __.'-'*•' ill •—"U-J -

-Other current expenditures 1 283 462 830 891 1 191 __tJ_vl *UjLi_jU-_-

•Debt service 4 197 4,312 4 623 4 874 4 021 _ulj_-

Domestic debt 3 572 3,470 3,278 3 108 2 246 JailQU-

-Foreign debt 625 842 1,345 1 766 1 776 _____ jU. .j-j-

B- Treasury expenditures 2,234 1,130 1,652 1,783 2,235 J J3.I -J-lLj --UJ--I1 --U--J -UJ

Total expenditures 10,621 8,875 10,139 10,593 10,541 •'J--.lt FjJ-fc-t

Oman Million Rial -JVjujW--* (jl-**"-

A -Current expenditures 2,092 2,188 2,274 2,373 2,661 Ajjl-JI i_JJjj--__jl-l

Defense and national security 609 933 958 1010 1 144 ^jiB ^lj EUiB-

Civil ministries 1,098 1,076 1 149 1 184 1,304 *_u_-j1 _-Ij1jj!1 -

Interest on loans 107 94 70 60 74 _J_.JJ.ll Jc __lj_-

-Govemmenl share in PDO 78 84 97 119 117•i J- ^ «-jS-JI ---«- -

jUc Ja-J <Kli

Oil and gas related expenditures 0 0 0 0 22jUJi j -loJuLl 4jL_u J'jj -- .

vAaAA

B-lnvestment expenditures 492 557 587 700 1,034 AjjU1_-_.V1 _jI_jj*_-*.1 _j

C-Participation & support to theprivate sector

73 116 79 116 114 o_i__J\ £l_a_Jl ,-cjj uLaL_v-JI -__;

Total expenditures 2,656 2,860 2,939 3,189 3,810 _jl___!l (__ja---

Qatar ,5) Million Rial <J-jU 0*4* O ja

A- Current expenditures 18,251 17,383 18,345 21,771 23,795 •UjUJI uLu-ll -1

Salaries and wages 5 355 5,706 5 997 6,294 5,109 JjJ.'.lj __j1_.j!1 -

Interest payments 2 986 2,764 2 236 1,942 1 587 jjljjjl-

Supplies and services 1,515 818 1,615 1 941 1 350 _jU__JIj '''ijj(- .11 -

Others 8 395 8,095 8 497 11,594 15 749 -.J*!-

B- Development expenditures 2,043 3,121 4,455 5,245 7,058 -JAJ-JI wjLUj -i_i

Total expenditures 20,294 20,504 22,800 27,016 30,853 LjUilll fjA--*

(3)1999 year ending 30 June 2000 2003 years ending31 March 2000 covers 9 months only

(4) Other current expenditures include wages andsalaries of the Council of Ihe South Lebanese Universityand other government agencies

(5) Fiscal year starting 1st April ol the same year

Jj- 'j.jU/j1-1 J "J*-"- ujlji- t r.T ' jjj^Jj'j'^V"^- 'l1*'1 (r)Jail Jf—! ^ _>-_-) ^

<-jU-J1 -ju.I_-.Ij u-jjiJI_>---« jj-vlj _jj1 jj _>*—--i lSj*V1 <jjUJi _jUjj____Jl ___ (i)___J J__-. *--i *-—- \ .' .-. •j- j

*__u J--11 j- _______ Jjl ___. -__UJ1 -__-.! (*)

218

IX-2 (cont'd)-.wjiaJI u-JJjj-a-JI


Currency 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 a1aa1\

Saudi Arabia Million Rial JiJGJ^* *_.Jj«-J1 --Hj-JI -LSImII

Expenditures __Ujj-a_JI

Human resources development 49,284 53 010 47,037 49,609 55 832 J_ij___l Jjlj-ll -_>--J -

-Transport and communications 5 534 5,732 5 464 5 634 6,352 _j-t—ljJIj JL1I -

-Economic resource development 5 955 5,629 4,969 6 927 7,020 <jjL__3VI -jjI>-J!-4-jj -

-Health services and social developmei 16 381 18,089 18,970 16 767 17,971 "y-Uus-Yl ---uillj -__-_-J1 -

-Intrastructure development 2,067 2 532 2 693 2,544 2 620 -__J__V1 -4-Jl ' '* J_| - ' aaaai -

-Municipal services 5 710 7,224 7 965 5 393 6,192 iUiLJI _jL__-.II -

-Defense and national secunty 74 866 78,850 69 382 70 303 78,414 __t-.J-11_j.VI_,£U-JI-

-Public administration, Public19,277 37 372 39,316 44,848 49 936 «-Uli jj-Jlj jiijJij -uuji .jIjYI -

Utilities and General Items

-Specialized development funds 436 411 373 375 387 -—«.1.11 -_>-jSaJI _>-.1jiVI -jl___.j- -

-Domestic subsidies 5 490 6 151 5,831 6 600 5,276 -_^_-JI __UtV1 -

Total budgetary expenditures 185,000 215,000 202,000 209,000 230,000 AaJjaIaa___.j*II -_L____I {_J-*4-«

Total actual expenditures 235,322 255,140 233,500 257,000 295,000 <4-__Jl ujLLUI JLî

Syria <fi) Million Pound •JÛ>4-> i%) *_j>-JI <hj>1\ <(jj4--aJI

A- Current expenditures 123,817 138,450 147,871 179,314 190,990 --jjUJI Oi_J1 -1

Wages and salaries 34,832 42,668 46 137 57,746 63,029 Jj»i j U-jljJ -

Administrative expenditures 15614 16,704 17 904 18,652 17,928 AfJJ U-L-U -

- Transfers and subsidies 14 668 14,759 15 987 19,070 23,028 -jlljs-l l_jl___ -

other 58 703 64 319 67,843 83 846 87,005 ijjA _-L_u -

B- Investment expenditures 132,000 161,000 184,000 211,000 217,000 VjUl.-.'il t-Uiill -_J

- Local financing 107 678 132,476 158 285 192,996 196 690 -_____, Jjlj* -

Foreign financing 24 322 28,524 25 715 18,004 20 310 <__, jl_fcJjlj- -

C- Loans and repayments 19,583 22,478 24,519 29,686 41,510 »IjV' kp.\jll ujUIj-WIj oM^ -c

Total expenditures 275,400 321,928 356,390 420,000 449,500 uAiiil)*_>-*-.

Emirates Million Dirham f**JJOJ=-U »-_vUll -Lujl-I U-ljL-VI

A- Current expenditures 71,187 77,005 72,602 74,253 79,986 <aj\*.lJ1L-\

-Wages and salaries 13 420 14 019 14 612 15.159 15 484 u-jIjjII j JJ..VL

-Goods and services 21,913 21 553 22 187 23 801 24,260 u-Ul»JI j (J-JU

-Subsidies and transfers 14,002 18 750 14,782 10,408 11,281 u-Xj-ullIj ^C.j]L

-Other 21 852 22 683 21 021 24 885 28 961 (SjA-

B- Development expenditures 11,156 13,283 12,470 16,028 15,551 -_jjL-j) ui_-_j -_J

C- Loans and equity 1,723 5,171 1,544 1,152 -267 kjSm*.\J\ —J.-AL.-.-J1 j QAJjti\ -•;

Total expenditures 84,066 95,459 86,616 91,433 95,270 ujU-UI £>-*-*

Yemen Billion Rial JjjjUli LJ-V-I

A- Current expenditures, of which 382 394 441 526 626 Lj-l*-_) qa «-_jjL_J1 uULlI .1

- Interest payment 35 33 35 38 56 .jjUII-

B- Capital development expenditures 91 83 112 198 194 i__U_.ljJl -_jjaI_1 • ''-•'' -V

C- Other 57 71 90 106 69 jj*-i -C

Total expenditures 529 548 643 831 889 • •"-'•» (__>*)-.

(6) Budget estimates for specified years .jjSu-Ji _-ijtbu -_,j____ji i_uijjji ..Ujl (i)

219

IX-3

jjiJ) o-jjc

Money supply

Currency 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 -____.!

Bahrain Million Dinar jlyJ (jj*--* tJtO--*--'

1-Currency outside banks 121 123 142 156 174 -__>_Ji CJU J_,l---Jl -Jull -^

2-Pnvate demand deposits 325 429 505 666 687 u-lUt ujb_j __m.I__II f_U---l f'-Jj-^

3-Money Supply (M1) = (1+2) 446 552 647 821 861 ("" + ') = 0u) j__ji o-*>--r

4-Pnvate time and savingdeposits

1,711 1 804 1,952 1 944 2,019 J-.V1j jj.j-11_j--_-jl ___U>ljl ___,lj_, - i

5-Money Supply (M2) = (3+4) 2,157 2,356 2,600 2,765 2,880 (*+••) = ('U)J--J1U-.jO_-

6-Public sector deposits 446 428 441 514 666 J__JI jM___J1 £jljj -1

7-Money Supply (M3) = (5+6) 2,603 2,784 3,041 3,279 3,546 (-,+-) = (r0) ji_li _j_.>-v

Egypt Million Pound -u___. ujA* j->-*-»

1-Currency outside banks 35 042 38,161 42 299 48,258 59 426 _yJ___-.lJLt_-jl CJ1__ Jj1___J1 Wl -1

2-Demand deposits in local currency 14,696 15 190 17,506 18 954 24,024 ___i___.ll ,J___J_, -_.ji._-ll ^.Ijjll _-

3-Money Supply (M1) = (1+2) 49,738 53,351 59,805 67,212 83,450 (t + iJrtiojj-Jlu-jt -r

4-Quasi Money 205,534 231,425 268,923 317,050 384,811 Jji-ll tLl-ii -t

-Local currency time

& savings deposits157,602 170 681 192,718 212 010 253,468 -_il____JI -_l_»JIj -_jl_JI jjc _uljjll-

-Foreign currencydemand deposits

5 070 6,742 8,267 12 159 18,395 -_a__.Vl uJjU-Jb -_,jL_JI _u.ljj.l-

-Foreign currency time& savings deposits

42 862 54,002 67,938 92 881 112,948 -juiVI -j-SL-J-ilj -ujl-Jl jjc jubjJI-

Counterpart Assets 255,272 284,776 328,728 384,262 468,261 ___\»_«_. <iJj_--Jj-_u_v_ii .jj.-i'ii

Jordan Million Dinar jLuJ oaA-1 uPj"-*1

1-Currency outside banks 1,240 1,202 1,253 1,444 1 414 ..j-jll -_jl_- Jjl-J-JI -uli -1

2-Demand deposits 787 917 1,064 1 476 1 779 ulUu-J jj'Jj-T

3-Money Supply (M1) = (1+2) 2,027 2,120 2,316 2,920 3,193 (T-I- \) *= <1u) Ji-llo*J*- -""

4-Ouasi-money 5 408 5,746 6 103 6 546 7 379 j_ull -_i_« - i

5-Money Supply (M2) = (3+4) 7,435 7,866 8,419 9,466 10,571 ('+••) • (fu) Jiill u-ij----

Kuwait Million Dinar J-uJ UjA* £*i&\

1-Currency outside banks 417 401 442 494 528 AjaaH _-jU Jjl-a-JI -J-Jl -1

2-Pnvate demand deposits 1,051 1,240 1 625 2117 2,549 • .11.11 UBU Qa\*il j>LUll (ubj-l

3-Money Supply (M1) = (1+2) 1,468 1,641 2,067 2,612 3,077 (T +^ = pu) jUloijc-r


6 696 7,567 7,580 7,790 8,509 Ajjl.__.Vlj --u-jil _uljjll-.

5-Money Supply (M2) = (3+4) 6,163 9,209 9,646 10,401 11,586 (t+r) = (T,j) j-JIo-ijc .-

6-Other quasi money deposits 12 12 9 9 23 j jil -U_-u_j **_i__l jH-J^-Ij -^

7-Money Supply (M3) = (5+6) 8,175 9,220 9,656 10,410 11,609 (i +-) = (ru) jLBu-.> -v

220

IX-3 (cont'd)Jji-ll <j-a^

Money supply

Currency 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 -J-di

Lebanon Billion Pound ijAjLJLk JM

1-Currency in circulation 1,423 1,382 1 375 1,531 1,586 <!jl__U 3jJ-jtjljjl- ^

2-Sight deposits in L L 966 984 1,169 1 316 1 444 JjjIS-j -_-Wl' •- •£->bj -T

3-Money Supply (M1) = (1+2) 2,389 2,365 2,544 2,847 3,031 (T+i) = (^).-_Ji ,_,-..>. .r

4-Other deposits in L L 17,103 14,918 17,859 23 387 22,947 -jJILjjA _ul-j ..

5-Money Supply (M2) = (3+4) 19,493 17,283 20,404 26,234 25,978 (»+•") s-(TU) JU o-jc-•

6-Deposits in Foreign Currencies 29 802 35 635 36,548 38,401 45,182 -.-us-VIuj-i-v-JL jujbj -*

7-Money Supply (M3) = (5+6) 49,294 52,918 56,952 64,636 71,160 ("•+•) - (ru) -U u-> -v

Oman Million Rial tÛJ*--* ut-*e

1-Currency outside Commercial banks 277 276 290 304 329 JJ| —" _$-. Jull- ^

2- demand deposits 257 419 480 500 578 _-ll_Jl_-__. .jjbj.T

3-Money Supply (M1) = (1+2) 534 695 769 804 907 (T+i)_.(iu)ji_ii(__.jfr .r

4 Quasi Money 1,870 1,931 1 994 2,028 2 037 __-ll *-!_. -i

5-Money Supply (M2) = (3+4) 2,404 2,626 2,763 2,832 2,944 (t+r) = ("__,) -lull .j-jC.*

Qatar Million Rial (hjuji^* jU

1-Currency outside banks 1 673 1 741 1 921 2,148 2,594 -_j_J1-• jU ___ll -1

2-Demand deposits 2,776 3,479 4,368 9,130 12 004 __1UI _____i ^.bj -T

3-Money Supply (M1) = (1+2) 4,449 5,219 6,289 11,278 14,598 (T+\) = ('u)___ji0_.jc.r

4-Time and savings deposits 17 898 18 390 19 002 17 958 20 621 uIjjIL Jj-Vj jj-jj _*jljj-.

5-Deposits in foreign currency 6,409 5,146 6,856 7,987 9,646 i___.__.7l __j_iL___L) jjljj -o

6- Quasi Money = (4 + 5) 24,307 23,535 25,858 25,945 30,267 (»+.) = jii.1 <*___*

7-Money supply (M2) = (M1) + (6) 28,756 28,754 32,147 37,223 44,865 (•) + ('o)=('o) J-JI u-l> -V

Saudi Arabia Million Rial J-_u o>*--* -^j»---li ^j-Ji ill**..

1-Currency outside banks 51 019 49 203 52 329 55 445 60 133 ^_*-J» c>- ^j1----11 -**-1 -^

2-Demand deposits 114,481 130,192 150,010 167,577 203 319 _jll.ii __~ _^l_ii £_uji ^b,.-

3-Money Supply (M1) = (1+2) 165,500 179,395 202,339 223,022 263,452 (i-M) = (*_j) j-JI .j-jc-r

4-Pnvate time and saving deposits 90 832 91685 108,028 113,382 136,673 -jjujV1j---v.j«_;jIjjB--

5-Money Supply (M2) = (3+4) 256,332 271,080 310,367 336,404 400,125 (t+T) = (t0) j_j.i_j_.jo _•

6-Quasi money 58 299 59 248 70 232 75 351 82 275 jj-.i -->-*. *---1?"-j -"•

7-Money Supply (M3) = (5+6) 314,631 330,328 380,599 411,755 482,400 ("•+•) = (rd) -i-lly-i> -v

221

IX-3 (cont'd)

Money supply

Currency 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 -J-J1

Syria Million Pound *Js-I U-W*-* *W>U--' "^-J*-* -4jj4-*-*-N

1-Currency outside banks

2-Pnvate demand deposits

3-Money Supply (M1) = (1+2)



6-Other quasi money deposits


203 863 229 266 258,374 284,999 332 610

164,807 190,645 236 396 256,443 269,076

368,670 419,911 494,770 541,442 601,686

171595 224,190 268 901 307 841 322 658

540,265 644,101 763,671 849,283 924,344

23 206 51,991 59,535 37,283 60,345

563,471 696,092 823,206 886,566 984,669

Lilj-jjl CJL-v Jjbi-JI J-JM

__J-_JI ujj-j _,-.LJI }__1_Ui)1 __-bj -T

(T+\) = (iu)-i-Ji0--jc _r

-_.jL-_.Vlj -<__-.jll ^bjJI -i

(t+r)s(T0) jiuji0__Jc .»

jj_.l *_._-_ -___. _uibj -i

(1+-) = (ru) jut QAj, -v

Emirates Million Dirham

1-Currency with the public 10 017 10,537

2-Monetary deposits 24,050 28,927

3-Money Supply (M1) = (1+2) 34,067 39,464

4-Quasi-monetary deposits 107 473 117,016

5-Money Supply (M2) = (3+4) 141,540 156,480

11,938 13 785 15,778

35 116 44,477 65,040

47,054 58,262 80,818

126,599 142 338 167,588

173,653 200,600 248,406

, l-.-i.il i_u_*-l -_.ljL.VI

J_,l____Jl _i__)i _^

-jiull __jbjl1 -T

(T+ ,) = (,o) J*-»o-> -f

-j_-jJI -__>. __-bjJI - i

(i+r)s{T0) julltjjije -»

Yemen Million Rial

1-Currency outside banks 197,123 212 794

2-Pnvate demand deposits 50,126 69,889

3-Money Supply (M1) = (1+2) 247,248 282,683

4-Time and saving deposits 76 433 91 272

5-Money Supply (M2) = (3+4) 323,682 373,955

6-Other quasi money deposits 150,843 189 094

7-Money Supply (M3) = (5+6) 474,525 563,049

J-iJ UJ"-*-1 L>-_J»

239 329 268,813 297 939

67 121 78,653 92 602

306,450 347,465 390,541

130,073 166 520 221,010

436,523 513,985 611,551

228 142 283 387 305 724

664,665 797,372 917,275

222

_J_J-.1I -_jb_JjlA_JI __-JI -1

• .11-1) uj. ^L-JI j.U__JI jubj -T

(U1)-(1_i)j-J1o->.T

j_.jI_vjV1j ^ll*jJ1 .»jbj.l -'

(i+r) = {TU) JLlly-.^.*

___ J-,1 <J__J ^__> ubj -"l

(-,+*) = (ra) JLii o-.jp -v

IX-4

__.-JU-.__.7l _al--ull -_i____. ^j-j-v-JI uUtfl

Banking credit by economic activity

Currency 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 ----Jl

Bahrain Million Dinar jl_jj ojjI* ___dJ-*-*-l

Manufacturing 199 222 256 251 298 -_s.L_._JI

Mining and quarrying 0 0 1 1 2 j__.L___JIj (j) jj_.ll

Agriculture fishing and dairy 5 7 6 6 9 i_.i____.vi ______j iiijjii

Construction and Real Estate 171 169 177 166 187 _jl jlimJI_, t_il.L_.V1

Trade 309 285 300 286 341 ijL-JI

Non-bank financial 45 22 28 41 71 - *ji —-1' jjc *_J_-1I i_il___jj-_!l

Transport & communication 31 22 13 15 42 ujVL-_-VIj JLII

Hotels and restaurants 19 18 24 27 28 -_.__._J1 j jjUil

Other sectors 42 57 39 34 31 U-J-.IGeneral government 101 116 108 154 207 -_.j_._Jl

Personal 500 532 679 808 1 015 -___-*__J1 Qa_,jAi\

Total 1,422 1,448 1,630 1,789 2,231 Ej-_»--ii

Egypt Million Pound •\__-__. jjAa j-_ew

Total lending & discountof which

226,775 241,470 266,099 284,721 303,134 i<--* '(-—-Jl j _j-»ijitf1 •j-jI gJU,.!

for Government 12,408 13,374 14,561 13,298 17,828 •Uj____J

In local currency 9,152 9,521 9 900 9 050 10017 . ,U -)1 -) -i-" j

In foreign currencies 3 256 3 853 4 661 4 248 7 811 4_u-'yiui>-_i_

Non-Gov lending & discount 214,367 228,096 251,538 271,423 285,306 --j-_-Jl j_kJ (_-a-.ll J QA\jti\

Balances in local currency 171,520 184,460 203,108 209,644 223,803 •U-jJl -_UlIL *___«jVI

Agriculture 4,577 4,732 5,058 4 499 4,686 ---•'jj"Industry 57 606 63,583 71,435 72,630 79,424 ^L___JI

Trade 42 919 42 796 47 251 47 530 47 360 .jL-__11

Services 37,765 42,230 46,495 51,244 54,252 ujLulJI

Unclassified sectors 28 653 31 119 32 869 33,741 38 081 *cjjai jjc uAfclkl

Balances in foreign

currencies42,847 43,636 48,430 61,779 61,503 i-UiiVI Lj3u--JL, .Judj.l

Agriculture 525 554 549 447 526 Ac\jJ\

Industry 18 686 19113 19 532 25 378 25,443 a__.L-.11

Trade 8 731 7 945 9 175 11 557 12 434 ;jL>Ji

Services 11 738 12 974 16 473 21 497 20 573 -J..J-JI

Unclassified sectors 3 167 3 050 2 701 2 900 2 527 Aj-jj-i jjc ujlclkl

Jordan Million Dinar jt-uJ qjAa uJjVI

Agriculture 128 106 103 99 114 -*ijjii

Mining 101 78 95 78 78 jjj-ji

Industry 683 729 790 801 895 -j.l____.__jl

General commerce and trade 1 113 1,206 1 251 1,327 1,473 ojL-JI

Construction 745 729 765 805 953 __il.-__.Vl

Transportation services 134 132 164 167 174 JLII

Tourism hotels and restaurants 155 171 174 173 155 i___.UJ| -cLkJIj jjL-JI

Services and infrastructure 240 326 350 349 494 <J-______Jl <JJjll f l ..-.-i -_. ..

Financial services 153 151 140 133 97 i_jui __,L_-_-ii

Other 1 095 1 322 1,300 1,331 1,756 -sj-i

Total 4,547 4,949 5,130 5,262 6,189 Ej*-_-Ji

223

Kuwait

Trade

Industry

Construction

Agriculture and fishing

Non-bank financial institutions

Personal facilities

Real estate

Other

Total

Lebanon

AgricultureTrade

Services

Industry

Construction

Individuals

Other

Total

Oman

Trade

Mining and quarrying

Construction

Manufacturing

Transport and communications

Financial institutions

Services

Government

Personal loans

Agriculture and allied activities

Other

Total

Qatar

Trade

Industry

Housing, construction and land

Services

Personal loans

Public Sector

Other

Total

IX-4 (cont'd)_^ JU_____VI -aUull b-v--a. _y_j----*-l (jUliVI


Currency 2000

Million Dinar

784

397

423

11

330

1,887

854

568

2001

812

440

356

14

712

2 308

1,165

320

2002

1,022

533

454

20

639

2 628

1,298

361

2003

1 072

517

614

49

732

3,443

I453

623

2004 -J-t-8

jLuJ jjAa

1,411

455

702

30

641

3 664

1,625

1 280

5,253 6,126 6,954 8,502 9,808

Billion Pound

373 326 346 346 292

7 336 7 825 7,939 8 000 8 404

2,784 2,993 3 228 3 327 3,463

2 921 3,153 3 113 3 470 3 8365 176 5,047 4,767 4 336 4,620

2 738 3,020 3,300 3 748 4,330

2,161 2 290 2 406 1,778 1916

23,117 24,328 24,752 25,006 26,862

ijA JAa

Million Rial

559

74

205

242

42

241

170

79

978

30

361

506

81

231

326

70

197

232

141

1,054

19

384

456

80

225

287

54

154

233

177

1 169

25

409

470

76

214

280

44

164

233

149

1,236

28

417

JVjjo-*-1---

392

100

223

271

45

164

226

144

1 344

31

565

2,980 3,241 3,270 3,309 3,506

Million Rial

4,507

420

1 220

477

4 047

607

1 133

1,065

4 727

937

1,287

812

5,532

750

3 327

1 865

J-DUM^

6116

1,060

5,712

2 384

9181 8,882 9 640 11,503 14 085

10,661 16 530 16,815 19,932 18470

1,448 1 748 1,750 437 468

27,913 34,011 35,967 43,346 48,294

224

,L___-!i jf-

£>--—11

j\aA

S^ljjll

.jL__JI

_jL.__.jI

J__L___JI

u-i.i_-.vi

-IjiVi

£_>-____-*

IX-4 (cont'd)(£jL-aufrl _bL-__ll i_u.ua. ^9j_a-_]| (jUliVI


Currency 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 ALmA

Saudi Arabia Million Rial JkjUJs-- i-jJ._j----Il -Ujj-JI -__UajI

Agriculture and fishing 1,260 2,138 2,530 2,549 3,785 __w-v11j <c1jjll

Manufacturing and processing 23 773 24 659 24 324 26 604 26 519 -•LuVlj -_-L-_-ll

Mining and quarrying 736 1,206 715 650 1,252 j^.L_-JI j (jjJ-jJI

Building and construction 19,417 16,746 20,982 21,955 23,057 ujl.L-.V1j .Lull

Commerce 38 401 40 167 42 194 51 886 62 808 .jU__ll

Transport and communications 6,162 9 917 13,555 12 803 13 406 _jVL-__VIjJi-11

Finance 8,081 6,703 8,862 11,877 33,839 <_JL_JI i i... .j,n

Services 11,606 9,514 9,718 8,839 12 337 _jL.__JI

Government and quasi gov 12,439 10,817 11,960 25,844 29,138 i_.ji.ji

Other 51 658 65 753 75 817 83 960 125 995 U-J-I

Total 173,533 187,620 210,657 246,967 332,136 £j-+--l

Syria Million Pound *J5-* OJs-- -i-jjjwJI •UijfJt -ujjf-*__-l

Agriculture 23,253 47,502 60,921 82,447 85,396 -j.ljj.1

Trade 191 285 168 980 125,956 124 879 131 460 -jl__Jl

Industry 6,437 8 333 9 627 19 840 26 052 aÎ^h

Construction 24,971 26 187 29,529 35,136 47,384 \,..,Jl

Others 18,021 18,755 19,541 24,668 39,808 -*J*-'

Total 263,967 269,757 245,574 286,970 330,100 £j-__-Jl

Emirates Million Dirham r^Jj_JJs-« _.__!_!__.. A-uj*Jl ...ljUYI

Agriculture 1 636 1 508 1 154 830 862 •jL__JI

Mining and quarrying 2 950 2 549 2213 2 077 2 692 îL___-*Jlj jjjjjull

Manufacturing 9 676 8,978 9,901 11,082 13,602 -LcU-Jl

Construction 21 646 23,907 27,063 26,845 31,681 \*,.tL,\\

Trade 42 008 44 140 48 870 57 053 69,501 IjL-JI

Transportation, storage and commu 4,211 4 487 5 127 6 325 6 834 jjjj-jJIj u-VL-jVIj JL1I

Financial Institutions 1 983 1,953 1,903 2,272 3 501 -_JL__1 4_.L__.j_JI

Government 12,581 10 565 15 222 19 650 29,184 -_j___JI

Personal loans 31,831 36 206 38 420 45 408 59,588 4___«___JI _j-.jj.ll

Other 9,703 10,901 15 731 25 364 29 508 lSJ-1Total 138,225 145,194 165,604 196,906 246,953 £_>-_-.l

Yemen Million Rial JWjuj_-* O-***

Agriculture 1,593 2 024 1 139 711 2 186 ^.ijjll

Industry 9 530 11,507 17,508 21 424 29 201 -J.I_W._JI

Construction 2 665 2,702 5,763 8,873 12 175 ' 11

Trade 22,700 31 985 40 584 52,995 74,419 .jL___l

Others 39 260 47,100 44,228 53,840 65 631 JJ-'Total 75,747 95,318 109,222 137,842 183,611 £_-_---H

225

IX-5CjLtjl___l q\jaa

Balance of payments

Currency 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 -----I

Bahrain Million Dinar jLuj ujyl- gJ>--jl

A-Current Account 312 85 -193 -18 156 jjUJI -jL__11 .1

1-Goods and Services 769 682 501 681 793 _j_____ll j jU__II - \

i-Goods 695 605 447 605 559 _lL-»-|

-Exports 2 329 2 097 2 179 2 482 2 827 4_.lj_J___J1_

-Imports 1 652 1 522 -1 766 1 910 -2 307 ujUjIJJ-

Repairs on goods 18 30 35 33 38 _u__J1 J-X--1-

ii Services (net) 73 76 53 76 235 (^L-o) _jU__JI -ii

Transportation 51 56 -79 76 70 JL1I

-Travel 131 143 136 155 180 j__JU

-Insurance Services 9 -10 12 -12 -13 ___4_Lll . .!-'-.-

-Other Business Services 2 1 8 9 1 _fji•_•! ujUj-JI-

2-Factor Income (net) -84 -121 -197 -196 -216 (.A--) ---•*" -T3-Current Transfers (net) -372 -475 -496 -503 -421 {JLâ) --yL-JI -J--JJ--J1 -T

B-Capital Account 19 38 38 19 19 (</!_-) .^JU-ljll V---JI--.

C-Fmancial Account (net) -86 -204 -477 -142 -146 (^-L-.) ./-Jl _J-_-_1 -c

D-Net Errors and Omissions -245 80 632 141 31 U_UI j jf-II _/L_- _j

Overall balance (A+B+C+D) 75 45 13 16 60 (j+_+-j+i) _/-_-V_'l uljj-N

Egypt <1) Million US Dollar i_Aj_-*i Sijj llw-« D ^

A-Current Account -33 614 1,943 3,418 3,513 ^jU-11 _____J1 -1

1-Goods and Services 3,776 -3,639 -1,667 -516 -504 _J___J\j _>_U.1 -l

i- Goods 9,363 7 517 -6 615 7 834 7 247 __l_li-,

Exports (fob) 7 078 7 121 8 205 10 453 9 755 (__•;») ja^â .

-Imports (c i () 16 441 14 637 -14 820 18 286 17 003 (___.) J__-_J -

n Services 5 588 3 878 4 949 7 318 6 743 _jU_-JI -ii

Receipts 11696 9 618 10 441 12 981 11 735 • .N " -

-Paymenl 6 109 5 740 5 493 5 663 4 992 _j__jS_J1-

2- Transfers 3,742 4,252 3,609 3,934 4,017 ujjLlj*-!! -'

Private 2 973 3 109 2 946 3 046 3 060 i—L.-

Government 769 1 144 664 888 958 •__.j£_. _

B- Capital & financial account -542 -964 -2,734 -5,016 519 _Ju_lj_Û-ljl1 ui___.1 ...

C- Error and omissions (Net) -296 -107 1,337 1,440 -712 UuJIj _54_.ll __-*-_• --

Overall balance(A+B+C) -871 -457 546 -158 3,319 (-+-H-I) JU*Sj\uljJ-H

Jordan (2) Million Dinar jLuj ujji* (T) U>J**A- Current Account 42 -3 381 836 -12 tfJUJl uA___l U\jAA. -\

1- Goods and Services -1,602 -1,596 -1,304 1,521 -2,427 -J-.J-Jlj_L--JI-<

Goods -1,542 -1,423 -1,227 -1,415 2,395 _d-JI

- Exports I o b 1 347 1 627 1 964 2 185 2 753 (UJJ.) JAÂ .

Imports f o b 2 688 3 050 3 191 3 600 5 148 (___.) -IJJ.-.I -

Services Account -60 -173 -77 -106 32 -jL-J-JI

Travel (Net) 238 198 422 432 571 (_>-,) j-JU

Transportation (Net) 253 309 340 371 483 (,/L-) J-Jl -

- Government .services (Net) 157 -81 153 -119 77 (,j_L_.) '-.].-> i J»i- -

- Other Services (Nel) 112 20 6 48 43 (_>-) JJ*1 *2- Income Account 96 133 79 84 135 J_u.lu-__.-T

3- Current Transfers (Net) 1,548 1,460 1,605 2,273 2,280 {„.-».) --jjL_J1 ujjVjp-JI -r

B- Capital Account 46 15 49 66 1 JL*21 j-lj _>_-_. -_.

C- Financial Account 184 -235 347 -210 -288 __(JL-JI _~__J1 -r_

- Direct Investment 567 81 45 301 440 j-.l_.il jL___.VI -

Portfolio Investment 132 -283 173 332 239 «____L-jl jL___l .

Other Investment 251 34 475 179 489 _5j».l _jljL_il_i1 •

D- Net errors and omissions 211 42 -108 193 356 U__.11 j J4-J1 -J

Balance (A+B+C+D) 483 181- 669 885 57 (j+_+-j+I) JU*X\ uIjj-JI

Reserve Assets 483 181 669 -885 57 -J-Li-vVI Jj—jfl

(1) Year ending June 30 2004 3rd quarter ligures(2) Preliminaryfigures in 2003 and 2004, Travel andtransportation data were revised starting 2002

226

_jj_JI __Jjll -jl+J __--, " ' ,.-_! fXiJ ' jJJjj/jljJji *" 4_-l *-ÂAA _jl>_- (1 )JlJIj ji_J1 j __u -jU-JIu-LLull Jiiu _- ' * ' .1 "" _j-Jjil --Jjlfl*j! (f )

* T .UI j- IjLucI

IX-5 (cont'd)LJlCJ-U-Jl (jljJ-»

Balance of payments

Currency 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 -J—Jl

Kuwait Million Dinar jLuj _jjj1~ •Wj-«A-Current Account 4,501 2,553 1,292 2,806 5,565 __j jL-JI -^L-aJI ylj__-1

1- Goods and Services 3,046 1,687 928 2,515 4,430 uL__JI j _-L.ll -1

•-Goods 3 996 2 819 2 201 3 550 5 688 C--I-I

Exports (fob) 5 975 4 980 4 670 6,495 8,906 (__,j_) ___li_a_ -

Imports (c i f) 1 979 2161 2 469 -2 945 3 218 (___-,) -IJJ-.1 -

ii Services 950 -1 132 1 273 -1035 1 258 • J -'-" -II

2- Income (Net) 2,055 1,503 1,016 1,000 1,886 (./L-) .Wl -T

3- Current transfers -600 -637 -652 -709 -751 (,,-__-} --uL-JI u_tjj»_JI -r

General Government -43 -63 -38 36 -22 4j__ij

Other Sectors 557 574 614 -673 729 __;j_vl _-U.I___

B- Capital account 660 899 508 426 129 (/JL-_.ijll i,ili.-ll -t_j

C- Financial account -4,225 -1,936 -1,569 -3,559 -5,908 ./-Jl 41L--OI -_-_

-Direct investment 98 157 49 1 465 -558 J-.L.JI jL.___.YI

Portfolio investment (Net) -3 886 -2 283 -992 3 947 552jljjVI <!-_-- ^ jL-i.1

(___iL_.) -..UI

-Other investments 437 504 626 1077 -6 jj_l _jl jU-i_.l

D- Other (Net) -261 -635 -522 -197 412 (^JL..) j j-,1 -J

Overall Balance(A+B+C+D) 695 881 -291 -524 198 (j+C+uj+I) JU*.t\ oljJ-Jl

Reserve Assets

(Central Bank of Kuwait) 695 881 291 524(,_. j£j_ll u-jjill _L_) -_i-.L__.VI Jj--VI

Lebanon (1) Million US Dollar (/_*-' J^>> uj£* •'•U-ulA-Current Account -5,017 -5,799 -5,417 j jUJI____JI _j1jj_ -1

1- Goods and Services -4,717 -5,950 -5,497 uiL-A-Jl j frLJH

i Goods -5,081 5 920 4 957 -5 644 -7 650 __l_ll-|

Exports(f o b) 712 880 1 017 1 524 1 747 (ujj. jL-l) _iljjL_JI.

lmports(( o b) 5 793 6 800 5 974 7 168 -9,397 (_Jj. jl-J) -jbjljll-

n Services 364 30 540 _J_____]l -||

Earnings on exterinvestments (net) 336 11 587 (-j*-) __ jLJI ^.i _Jl_u__J_ll _j|_JLc

-Other income (net) 28 -19 47 (V1—) _.J-t Jj-I-.2- Transfers -300 151 80 -J-tjj___Jl .1

B-Capltal account balance 4,729 4,629 6,981 [_LJ1 (J-lj *!_•-- _|l___ -V-Direct investment 964 1 450 1 336 »j_L_, i_jljl-__,.•! -

Portfolio investment 67 -479 737 __d__ll _j1jL-S--1 .

External public debt disbursements 1 027 988 2 818 J__-j_iJ1 jjjjII _jYU_-_-l -

Amortization ol external public debt -217 186 474 yH-jUJl -Jjill jjj .il-V-l .

Non bank short term capital 272 637 982JiVI tji-aX _L.L-. j -

(__-.j-._J1 j^ £__il)

Errors and omissions 3 294 3 493 3 546l_|_l_ L_j __._^_.__j. JJ&. _______ j .

-__Jlj_tt-.il

Overall balance (A+B) -286 -1 170 1,564 (sh-I) ^Ju-v-ii jij-JiNet reserves(-increase) 288 1,170 -1,564 3,386 169 (.tiAjyLAajiA^v

Bank of Lebanon 1,706 1487 663 5 037 781 jUI-jj

Commercial banks -1418 317 -901 1651 949 OjU-Jl _j_,L_vJI

Oman Million Rial JWjo>_-~ __*_*

A-Current Account 1,204 724 525 339 170 j jLjJlv-_-11 _.lj_-> -1i Goods 2 586 2 216 2 129 2 147 2 104 __i_JI-|

Exports (fob) 4 352 4 258 4 296 4 487 5 131 (__,j_) Jl____ -

Imports (fob) -1 766 -2 042 2167 2 340 -3 027 (ujj") Jl_a--I -ii Services 502 -543 522 587 734 ' J -'- 'I -||

m-income -322 -360 466 -578 498 J-Jll -IN

iv- Current transfers -558 -589 616 -643 702 --.jLull uj'jL.j-JI -iv

B-Capital Account 3 -4 2 4 8 ^-IL-mIjII >_jL__]I «_.C-Financial Account -142 -84 -415 -108 379 J\aj\ . J-.-n -_-

Direct Investment 32 150 10 203 -7 j-Jo-JI jl__L-Vl -

- Portfolio Investment 14 5 7 21 106 *__jl__ jL-tL.1 -

Other Investment -160 239 418 332 280 __;j_.l . iljl .... ,1 _

D-Net errors and omission -196 -247 9 22 •359 —u_l j J4—J> <_jL*_> -J

Overall balance (A+B+C+D) 869 389 121 257 198 (J+C+S-H)tJu_.,.IuIj<-JIReserve assets 869 389 -121 -257 -198 -_-.L__.VI Jj—^1

(1) Preliminary figures in 2003 1 vÛIj-Jj! .Lijl(i)

227

IX-5 (cont'd)-jLc-j-J-JI (j)jx-

Balance of payments

Currency 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 --L-ll

Qatar (1) Million Rial JÛJV1- V) jaA-Current Account 16,655 15,113 13,919 20,749 27,000 ^ jl_-i1 _jL_-.il JijAA .1

1- Good* anrl Services 26,892 23,504 22,707 28,272 43,365 -jL-__I j _lL_J1 ->

i Goods 31 538 27 247 26 673 32 652 47 598 _UU1-I

Exports (fob) 42 202 39 571 39 960 48,711 65 159 (__*) ujIjjL-JI -

Imports (fob) 10 664 12 324 13,287 -16 059 17 561 (-jj.) __.bjl.J1 -

2 Services -4 646 3 743 -3 966 -4 380 -4 233 • J —->— 1i -|i

Credits 1 323 2 495 2 572 4 141 6110 jjL-

Debits 5 969 -6 238 -6 538 -8 521 10 343 uH--

2- Income & private & official10,237 -8 391 -8 788 -7 523 16 365

___jil _j_1jj__JIj _Uj-I -*

transfers (net) (______) -___l.jijo-u-cipii.il emu initiiiuiai

-69 -3,839 -6,233 -2,754 -4,861 JaaAj vJL-_ljJl -J...-..1 -vC-Net errors and omissions -6,789 -1,719 -1,175 -2,100 -7,845 L__JIj jt-il _y__. -_-

Overall balance (A+B+C) 9,797 9,555 6,511 15,895 14,294 (C+-j+l) t/]U-,f1jijj-JIChange in reserves (increase-) -9 797 9 555 6511 -15 895 14 294 (- .__jll) __.l_____.l_i__-.-_. 1î j-jil

Saudi Arabia01 Million Rial J-iJ<JJ_-* 01 Aa1a%aA\ 4-hj-JI i__*-JIA- Goods, services and transfers 53,689 35,076 44,525 111,232 193,079 uijIj__i_-_I j u_-i-JI j jlL-.! .1

i Goods 185 866 146 949 159 932 229,364 318 326 e-Ji-i

Exports (fob) 289,756 254 225 271 023 356 369 471 480 (__jl) ujlj-L-li -

-Imports 103 890 107 276 -111 091 -127 005 153 154 u-J-jljB -

ii Services and transfers 132 177 111 873 -115 407 -118 132 125 247 _j*>_,j-_jij ____-__ji hi

Receipts 31 260 34 919 34 061 32 038 37 711 _j3. «.......l -

Payments 163 437 146 792 -149 468 -150 170 162 958 _JVE-jJL__JI -

B- Capital and monetary assets -53,689 -35,075 -80,644 -111,232 -193,079 ________,•_! J JUll _jJj --.Ji -UI

Oil Sector and other -JU-J jjl _jU«.I ___.L_- -

capital transactions -7 054 74 2 303 2 199 7 247 _i jzvVlj _-4_l

Others 46 635 -35 149 78 341 109 033 185 832 JJ-1-

Syria (1> Million Pound ijA _jj_-U <'> i-jjj-It Ajjj-JI -jjj4--_!1A-Current Account 50,687 58,766 70,820 37,007 18,641 .jjL-JI u_-oJI u\ja+ .1

1- Goods, services and income 27,518 35,039 47,263 1 •13,980 J---1ji...i_11j_L-JH

i-Goods 67 977 68 537 108 688 65 548 5 940 __L.11 |

Exports (fob) 245 824 274 630 327 932 283 548 291 129 ("*)*-*> *Imports (c i f) 177 847 -206 093 -219 244 218 000 -297 069 (__•_) _ljM_l -

ii Services and income -40 459 33 498 61425 65 547 8 040 __o_Jl j __,Ul-JI -11

Credit 97 643 103,961 88 967 79 377 149,533 J-b-

Debit 138 102 -137 459 -150 392 144 924 -157 573 _J*i--

2-Transfers 23 169 23,729 23,557 37,006 32 621 -jjL_11 -^-ljaJJI -T

Private 22 739 23 247 23 361 36 563 33,133 A_-jI_v .

Government 430 482 196 443 512 -_1.J_.__. _

B-Capital and financial account -15,715 -10,926 -11,311 -5,807 -1 997 JUi\ j _,]___.jj| u___Jl __•

C-Net errors and omissions -9,128 1,251 -7,870 4,183 16,851 jf-Jlj Uu-ll y*-. -C

Overall Balance (A+B+C) 25,844 49,093 51,639 35,383 33,495 (C+V+l) vX-a-m Uljd-IMonetary Account -25,844 -46,822 -51,639 -35,383 __,__]! £L-_I1

1-Central Bank of Syria -21 019 35 946 43 672 -33 070 ^ jSj-B u_j-_JI -

2 Commercial Bank of Syria 4 825 10 876 7 967 2 313 ^ j____J. u_ijJ__a--_ll _

Emirates (1> Million Dirham r-*JJa>A- (,) ij»i-JI -ujjj-JI -_.IJL.VIA-Current Account Balance 50,500 36,540 -6,280 4,790 20,368 yiJ--JI_jL_-.11 jljx. .1

i Goods 54 440 42 160 34,930 55 320 77 723 -__ll-.

Exports (fob), ol which 183010 179,120 191 570 246 560 303 901 (-Jj.) jf_-__-

Imports (c i f) 128 570 -136 960 156 640 191,240 226 178 (i-ii..) jljjj—iI -

n Services and transfers (net) 3 940 -5 620 -41 210 -50,530 57 355 (u____) _j_*jj--JI j _jL__JI -ii

B- Capital and financial account -40,090 -34,760 -5,500 -19,580 -21,210 __.--.lj gp!L--.ljl1 _J___.U_

Overall Balance (A+B) 10,410 71,300 -11,780 -18,210 -14,312 (-v+1) __,W_I u1jH>

(1) Preliminary figures in 2004 T ' i.L_._jl|_..jl{l)

228

IX-5 (cont'd)tll_-J___Jl U\jAA

Balance of payments

Millions __j_J-

National 2.00currency

2001 2002 2003 2004-_L__1

-__j_jn

Yemen <1> Million US Dollar (A*-l j^j- uj*--* (>) o*»A- Current account 1,337 671 443 342 225 tfjUJI i____.ll J J** -I

1 Goods 1 313 767 602 584 817 _lUI-1

Exports (fob) 3 797 3 367 3 684 4 012 4 676 (ujjI) JJ_—J -

Imports 2 484 2 600 -3 083 3 428 3 859 u-UjIjB -

2- Services balance 599 678 680 -700 -690 __.U___.I-T

3- Income balance 777 691 818 909 1 347 J-_ili-r

4 Current translers balance 1 400 1 273 1 340 1 367 1444 uXj-JI - £

B- Capital and financial account -234 97 -17 20 255 (_-lL_1j JL>J\J\ uL__J1 -ui1 Direct investment 6 136 102 89 144 jJ_vJI jl___,VI-l

2 Other investment 240 -39 -118 109 112 jj; i--i - _ |l-.--.-i _,Y

C- Errors and omissions 286 -114 171 -26 53 jf-JI j Lk-JI--;Overall balance (A+B+C) 1,389 653 597 336 532 (C+v+1) JU\ uijj-iiChanges in Reserves -1,389 -653 -597 -336 -532 (. »jLj]1) _j_-___.-(i .,. jj__ii

(1) Preliminary figures in 2004 " ' fL_i --Jjl ,Ujl (i)

229

IX-6

(,) --jt_>-l _>--_--_l j^-w^FDI inflows and inward stocks (1>

Minion u b Dollar i_f*-J_-*' jlfjJ UJ#-*

ESCWA countries 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 IjS-. u.-b

Inflows tjjlj-l -Jti-J-JI

World 1,387,953 817,574 716,128 632,599 648,146 1-IU.I

Developedeconomies

1,107,987 571,483 547,778 442,157 380,022 -w-jii-JI l-.IjU___.71

Developing andother economies

279,966 246,091 168,350 190,442 268,124 Uj-fr j i_-.__11 _j1jU-u_i71

Bahrain 364 81 217 517 865 U.J--JIEgypt 1,235 510 647 237 1,253 _>__-,

Iraq 3- 6- 2- 5 300 u-lj-l"Jordan 787 100 64 424 620 _PjVlKuwait 16 147- 7 67- 20- _l__j_.il

Lebanon 298 249 257 358 288 jL_JOman 16 83 26 528 18- J-~

Palestine 62 11 5- jj-*-laQatar 252 296 624 625 679 jk.

Saudi Arabia 1 884- 20 453 778 1 867 -J.JJUwJI -_UJ*Jl i__l_-_lSyria 270 110 1 030 1 084 1 206 i_)jj\_J1 <_lj*J1 •*_.jjfl___JIEmirates 515- 1 184 1 307 30 840 _jIjUV1Yemen 6 136 102 6 21- _j „ii

Total ESCWA 904 2,627 4,727 4,525 7,859 IJ--.VI lr-JL__1

inward stock JjljJI ___-jll

World 6,146,812 6,606,855 7,122,506 8,245,074 8,895,279 fJbd\

Developedeconomies

3,988,075 4,277,195 4,594,850 5,701,633 6,469,832 -_.JA-.JI _jlJl__-iV1

Developing andother economies

2,158,737 2,329,659 2,527,656 2,543,441 2,425,447 L-jjCj -U.LJI •-., >!.--•«•_•.

Bahrain 5,906 5,987 6 204 6 721 7,586 uaj*-.'Egypt 18 254 18 764 19,411 19,648 20,901 j_o_

Iraq 6- 8- 3- 297 olj-JIJordan 2 272 2,372 2 436 2,860 3,480 uPjVIKuwait 608 461 468 401 381 UU.jS.1

Lebanon 1 116 1 365 1,623 1,981 2,269 _jL-JOman 2,506 2,589 2,615 3,143 3,125 __)_-..

Palestine 932 943 938 jj-w-JaOatar 1,920 2 216 2,840 3,465 4,144 >_

Saudi Arabia 16 851 16,871 17,324 18 102 19 969 Sj._j.__Jl -__,j_J| *SLaA\Syria 8,224 8,334 9,364 10 448 11,654 -_ijj—JI *__ jull *_ijj^__»_ilEmirates 1,061 2,245 3,552 3 582 4,422 ».>.-.l -_jj_11 l-jIjUVIYemen 1,336 1 472 1,574 1,580 1,559 q __J|

Total ESCWA 60,986 63,613 68,340 71,927 79,786 Iji-iri __,Ju-_.>

(1) Source UNCTAD World Investment Report various issues »i____,_jiji_-_-_i .^LJI JmU^\ jajC o'i'.ijV' jy_-.it n\

230

Group of countries

IX-7

(2000 oAaa\ 4__.) Ij-U-V1 *--"---* v* J r-U-1 V1 '"'•' "' -**--"'-' r-4-*1 vuLiU *-*->nGeneral consumer price Indices in the world and In the ESCWA region (base year 2000)

(2000-2004)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Uljlfl

I') J_,t____l JjJ -

U-IJjJ -

'"' -*•" •>!___. Jj_* -

4*-_-l JA*. S-U JjJ -

l*l lji-in

worfd

-Induetrtel countries <"

Developing countries

Oilexporting countries.pl

Non-oH Developing countries

ESCWA™

Northern countrie.,"

GuH co-openitlon council<"'

Southern countries m

100 0 104 1 107 7 1116 1157

100 0 102 2 103 7 1056 107 6

100 0 1064 1126 1190 125 5

100 0 106 5 1191 1307 142 0

100 0 1061 111 S 1176 123 5

1000 101 6 103 7 106 5 114 6

1000 102 4 104 7 1081 122 0

1000 1002 101 0 102 5 104 3

1000 111 9 125 6 139 2 156 7

W _Jl__J JjJ -

(1) Induatrial CountneaUnitad Stataa ol Anwrica, Canada Auatn-la Japan Haw Zaaland AuatriaBdglum Denmark, Finland Franca Oarmany teeland Ireland ItalyLuxembourg Nalhartanda Norway Spain Swadan Swlturland and UnitedKingdom

(2) OH Exporting CounHaaA™ thoaa oountrlaa whoaa oil axportai (net ol any Import, ol cruda oil) bothrapraaant a minimum ol two-thlrda ol their total axporta and rt laaat equivalentto •pproilmatery I percent ol world ..port, ol oil).

(3) Excluding Iraq and Palaatlna

(4) ESCWA Northern CountriesEgypt. Jordan Lebanon Syrian Areb Rapubllc a-cludlng Iraq and Palcallna

(5) Gulf Cooperation CouncilBahrain Kuwait, Oman Oatar Kingdom of Saudi Arabia * Uiitod ArabEmiratoa

<•) ESCWA Sou-Tern CountriaaTaman

•V-U-i J_nJ(l))iJ -,f 'j? -f i -.jt l-iLa a j .. a itj-ij i —• IiCi-jjj^j u^Ljl Ijlj-J l-il 1-4I_j.fl -•*•-» -—jVjl

tuj_l-_U_Jj.Ij--_>..j__-_I LjJ+J £u> l-Jj* £_!_»**-- I4-W 1-JjjI

231

JjJ (2)_)_-_ j 1+3jjL-. _-- _- JWl_> LkMC (--J Mil _f l+»Jjj-— u_tL) M_-U» IpjJU- _•_*< ^ Jjol .,-

_+1___j ..^.u __,__jl_ii pj__>_ yj jhn,___.-___,1

l»-_-*j _-__» »L-_J. (3)

Ij-U-yi -_k_J *JU-» JjJ (4)t_-v__j _j_a_ *u___j *_j>J <*.*- Vjji-jjJj 'iW uJjVI '__-«

««>» ^.U Jjj. oji»J _jJ^. (5)•._--) Stj-1 ui>-Yi j Vj-J -Sij-* 4_U-1 j-e JL-& l-_j-1 lmj-^1

lj__.Yl -JJ--- Srou** d_-»(6)

Country

Bahrain

Egypt

Iraq

Jordan

Kuwait

Lebanon (Beirut)

Oman

Palestine

Qatar




Yemen

ESCWA

IX-8

" (2000 _t_-J «->-.) 1j£-.yi uIjL ,__-. di|i-J jU-_*i f__l </--*_-A _-»jJl

General consumer price indices in ESCWA countries (base year 2000) *

(2000-2004)

ID ___j_____ji

Weights ID2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

16 1000 98 6 98 3 99 9 104 7

31 2 1000 102 4 104 9 1081 125 3

100 0 1164 138 9 184 1

29 1000 101 8 103 6 106 0 109 8

69 100 0 101 3 102 2 103 2 104 5

22 100 0 1013 106 2 108 3 1109

34 100 0 99 0 98 3 99 9 100 3

1 2 1000 101 4 102 4 106 0 1132

29 6 1000 98 9 99 1 99 7 100 0

53 1000 103 0 103 9 108 9 1139

132 1000 102 7 105 7 106 9 114 0

26 1000 111 9 125 6 139 2 156 7

100 0 1000 101 6 103 7 106 5 1146

_M_U4"

-P-jIfl

(-JJ*) J-J

_-*

>~

>«

-+.JU-S so-11 <_u*n

.-___" t*.)!.! _4jU_1

o -J»

ij-J-i

ESCWA estimatea after rebeslng the official data ot membercountries bearing In mind thai the Index lor tha region exclude Iraqand Palestine

(1) Based on the privets final consumption

axpenchture in 2000

. J -_u_l_ _-. r-L-s-Yi JjJU *+>~J) _JjT*I1 __-u.VI *-- -j-> >*e> J_j 'j*-*1 -i|j*-J 'j^-u-llj, Jj.]! J___. -ik-Ji

2000 rUlu_i-.II ^v ly"**--f| J-"1 D--- jte V#- (1)

IX-9

" (2000 (j-UJ A-*-) Iji-Vil uIaIj y- -J-*JI ij-Jl i%j_**JI JjuJi ÛaM j-.jj1

Consumer price indices for food In ESCWA countries (base year 2000)(2000-2004)

Country11), .-Jj-V-.l.

Weights m2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 ___.,

Bahrain 1 0 1000 98 6 97 6 96 2 100 9 . WJ--.I

Egypi 38 2 100 0 101 6 104 2 109 5 128 4 J-W

Iraq 100 0 108 2 11B0 138 9 d'j-4

Jordan 36 100 0 1003 100 5 102 3 107 0 jjjl-l

Kuwait 57 100 0 103 1 104 5 1066 1100 -UJ-l

Lebanon (Beirut) 26 1000 1009 102 2 104 3 107 0 (-j.*) jWl

Oman 24 100 0 99 5 96 4 98 4 98 8 _-*

Palestine__Jv__

Oatar 1 2 100 0 99 8 101 1 104 5 107 9 _J-

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 27 5 1000 99 2 100 4 103 0 105 6*+!_•—11 *rHjUl «il..H

Syrian Arab Republic 88 1000 105 0 103 0 107 0 1130 -4JJ-J1 SiJ-1 <*!_«*-*"

United Arab Emirates 40 100 0 101 0 102 4 104 7 1101, _____! l^j-ll JjUVI

Yemen 50 100 0 109 7 107 7 126 8 147 9 J H»

ESCWA 100 0 100 0 101 7 103 0 107 8 119 1 Iji-.'.l

ESCWA estimates after rebaslng the official data olmember countries bearing In mind that the Index lor theregion exclude Iraq and Palestine

(1) Weights were computed by taking the ratio ofexpenditures on food beverages and tobacco, to the privatefinal expenditure

232

. J __-_* _-• fL-eYI JjJli*_—jJI uL-mS O-'-l'1 *-- --JJ ,Jl"' ** 'jM1 -'J*-1, 'oj-u-Vj j'j-I J—*"* ---J'

,__-+_« tfSt+A-tl jUJVl jll -jL-^'j M"_-J'j (•--» _> (J-*** V- J-L, Jjj.1 .1(1)______a

Sources:

Official sources.

Replies to the questionnaire of ESCWA FinancialStatistics, dispatched to ESCWA member countnes

Bahrain

Ministry of Finance and National EconomyWebsite, Public Finance. 2005

Bahrain Monetary Agency. Quarterly StatisticalBulletin. March 2005 and previous issues

Bahrain Monetary Agency. Annual Report 2004.and previous issues

Egypt

Central Bank of Egypt website. Monthly StatisticalBulletin. July 2005 and previous issues

Jordan

Central Bank of Jordan website. Monthly StatisticalBulletin, August 2004 and previous issues

Kuwait

Central Bank of Kuwait website, QuarterlyStatistical Bulletin. January/March 2005 and

previous issues

Ministry of Finance website Annual Report of theState, Financial Administration Accounts. 2004-

2005

Lebanon

Central Bank of Lebanon. Quarterly Bulletin. 3rdquarter 2004 and previous issues

Central Bank of Lebanon, Annual Report 2002 andprevious issues

Ministry of Finance Website, Statistical Tables,January-December 2004, and previous issues

Oman

Central Bank of Oman, Quarterly StatisticalBulletin. March 2005, and previous issues

'j-iL-tv-JI

-UAU J JJ* •" *

Ij-L-jV-i (_k-U,I t-ulL_.l _jl(._____yit _jUil-jl _Jc. jjjjll

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233

Central Bank of Oman website, Annual Report2004

Ministry of National Economy website, MonthlyStatistical Bulletin. August 2005. and previousissues

Ministry of National Economy website. StatisticalYearbook. 2005 and previous issues

Qatar

Qatar Central Bank website. Quarterly StatisticalBulletin. March 2005 and previous issues

Qatar Central Bank, Annual Report 2004 andprevious issues

Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabian Monetary Agency website, MonthlyBulletin, September 2005, and previous issues

Saudi Arabian Monetary Agency Website, AnnualReport. 2004 and previous issues

Syria

Central Bureau of Statistics. Statistical Abstract

2005 and previous issues

Central Bank of Syria. Quarterly Bulletin No 1-2,2003 and previous issues

Emirates

Central Bank of the United Arab Emirates website,Annual Report 2004 and previous issues

Ministry of Planning website, StatisticalAdministration. Annual Statistical Abstract 2004.

and previous issues

Yemen

Central Bank of Yemen website, Annual Report2004 and previous issues

Central Statistical Organization. StatisticalYearbook 2003. and previous issues

Other Sources

UNCTAD, World Investment Report. 2005

234

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Chapter X: Information and CommunicationTechnology

This chapter contains data on the informationand communication technology (ICT) sector inthe ESCWA region It comprises five tables and achart on telecommunications, computers and theInternet Each table shows changes related to aspecific indicator for the years 2000, 2001, 2002,2003 and 2004 The InternationalTelecommunication Union (ITU) is the source ofthe definitions and terms used in the tables

Table X-l shows fixed telephone lines inoperation per 100 inhabitants A fixed telephoneline connects a subscriber's terminal equipmentto the public switched telephone network and hasa dedicated port in the telephone exchangeequipment

Table X-2 provides figures for cellularmobile subscribers per 100 inhabitants Mobilesubscribers are users of portable telephones whosubscribe to an automatic public mobiletelephone service, which provides access to thepublic switched telephone network using cellulartechnology

Table X-3 shows the number of personalcomputers per 100 inhabitants, 1e the number ofpersonal computers in use in a particular countryThe data in this table are primarily ITU estimatesbased on a number of national and internationalsources

Table X-4 shows the number of Internet usersper 10,000 inhabitants, 1e the total number ofpersons with access to the Internet

Table X-5 shows the number of Internet hostsper 10,000 inhabitants, 1e the number ofcomputers in an economy that are directly linkedto the Internet This statistic is based on thecountry code in the host address and thus may notcorrespond to the actual physical location

In addition, chart 1 compares the averagevalues of four selected indicators for the ArabStates, ESCWA member countnes and GCCcountnes with world averages for the sameindicators in 2004

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Country

X-1

JjS 100 JS1 &Jtt\ i-i-il*-.. -OjUai. jjc

Fixed telephone lines in operation per 100 inhabitants

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 ___i.

Bahrain 26 81 26 72 26 72 26 54 25 92 Oi>*-JI

Egypt 9 41 9 70 10 90 12 72 13 52 !_-_____-_

Iraq 2 98 2 95 2 81 2 78 3 78 <j.J__>

Jordan 9 48 12 89 12 83 11 75 11 00 uOVI

Kuwait 21 33 21 06 20 42 19 79 1915 *=yjsa

Lebanon 15 86 16 84 19 82 18 14 17 75 <jL__

Oman 8 87 8 98 8 63 9 02 819 ut*fr

Palestine 8 64 8 82 9 95 8 72 9 70 , Qj^y^J

Qatar 27 71 28 04 26 75 26 36 30 84 J*

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 14 32 1511 14 47 14 47 14 83 -Ujj-u-*i1 *iujft-li aSLlaA\

Syrian Arab Republic 10 35 10 30 12 28 13 54 14 60 -Ujjw-.! -U.jft-1 *t_jjf*t__-,

United Arab Emirates 31 78 29 91 34 18 28 40 27 32 S-L=tlt_l AjjjjlJI CiIJUVI

Yemen 2 53 2 87 3 23 3 40 3 85 o-JI

ESCWA 9 35 9 73 10 41 1109 1179 lj___.VI

GCC 16 77 17 19 16 81 16 53 16 91 ii_r-__4-__JI (jj___.)" (J-*l__-* JjJ

Arab States 7 29 7 50 7 87(l) 8 97(2) 9 05a> •Ujj-JI Jj__I.

World 14 86 17 19 17 64 18 72 19 04 jJU-l

(1) Excluding Somalia(2) Excluding Mauritania, Somalia

237

JL,j____.il fl.*!-...l. (-| Jlj\__ij____Jlj 1_jj1_ujj-. f1'•'• ••• • (2)

X-2

Jj* 100 Ji- J>ta-_-4 -JO-j-H iajU-i. J-tt

Cellular mobile subscribers per 100 inhabitants

Country 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 jl_-l

Bahrain 32 26 46 05 59 26 57 90 87 92 U:U*_J1

Egypt 2 00 4 05 6 21 8 45 10 92 •V-

Iraq 0 00 0 08 0 09 6 29 d^

Jordan 6 00 17 76 26 02 23 58 28 41 0->jV»

Kuwait 27 64 40 51 52 97 82 09 77 07 -^J-JI

Lebanon 17 28 17 62 22 66 27 14 25 01 o---J

Oman 11 50 12 33 1712 22 83 27 43 uUc

Palestine 5 58 9 06 10 67 13 26 26 44 , jjj^yjj

Qatar 20 91 29 8 40 41 51 14 79 21 JA

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 6 65 11 82 21 28 29 91 36 82 •Ljjau-Jl -Luj-Jli -L_i-w*_i

Syrian Arab Republic 019 1 20 2 46 2 36 12 87 *Ujj_-_n *U»j**-l 4jjj4-*-_.I

United Arab Emirates 44 49 52 56 76 56 66 25 84 71 t-_____U_l -Uj<-_» -_-.jL.yt

Yemen 018 0 77 2 51 3 61 517 a-*-?..

ESCWA 4 00(1) 6 55 10 00 12 81 17 73 Vjiytf.

GCC 13 49 19 62 29 68 38 27 47 59 ^ >_,..•-II (jjU-i) (j-la-a Jj-

Arab States 3 26{2) 5 75,3) 8 24,3) 11 81(3> 16 78(3) kujtSi JjJ-l

World 8 05 15 47 18 35 21 87 27 75 j-iua

(1) Excluding Iraq(2) Excluding Iraq, Somalia(3) Excluding Somalia

238

jij-ji ti_____.i_i / *] j

J_.j__e_.lj jlj-JI r1"1-1 •(2)_JL*j___l ^Ll-u-Ij ^3)

X-3

Personal computers per 100 inhabitants

Country 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 _-Vl

Bahrain 14 90 15 37 16 30 17 71 20 48 UrU-t-Jt

Egypt 1 18 1 59 211 2 91 3 29 jirta

Iraq 0 87 0 83 0 79 1 89 SJ*

Jordan 2 31 3 28 3 21 4 47 5 34 U-jVI

Kuwait 11 42 1213 12 71 16 26 17 34 *u&

Lebanon 5 01 5 62 5 85 10 00 11 27 ut-u.

Oman 315 3 24 314 4 27 4 02 uU&

Palestine 1 33 3 87 4 59 t jU-CbUU-l

Qatar 15 57 16 75 16 67 17 71 21 49 >s

Kingdom of Saudi Arabiai 6 28 6 54 8 51 13 67 34 01 -UJJ3Uj-J1 -LjjJL-Ii *Ul**A

Syrian Arab Republic 1 51 1 63 1 75 2 81 3 29 4jj>_-.. -Ujj__fl -Ljjj-^-oJ

United Arab Emirates 12 46 11 93 1531 16 82 19 68 a±_-__-Jl kujAS OljUVI

Yemen 019 0 20 0 72 0 82 1 45 t>JI

ESCWA 2 56(1) 2 57 3 20 4 66 7 72 lj)i«VI

GCC 7 42 7 66 9 34 13 68 2812 (^-kjl-iJI jjbuil (j-_l_--» Jj-

Arab States 1 59<2> 2 05(3) 2 22(4) 3 30(5) 5 24(5) •Lujfk., Jj-lH

World 7 77 8 58 8 72 9 68 12 97 jJUJl

(1) Excluding Palestine, Iraq(2) Excluding Palestine, Iraq, Libya, Somalia(3) Excluding Palestine, Libya, Somalia(4) Excluding Libya, Somalia(5) Excluding Somalia

239

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J_-j--_]l &I.mimL) (5)

X-4

*0i 10,000 Ji- o_j__^t _^.i_Uu.4 jjcInternet users per 10,000 inhabitants

Country 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 llA)

Bahrain 627 35 2154 93 2513 72 2795 71 2066 59 OiJ*$

Egypt 66 18 115 94 225 35 437 00 557 17 J- —-*

Iraq 5 47 10 42 17 86 177 17 ci»J»JI

Jordan 196 45 451 55 580 19 862 26 1068 95 &Jt\

Kuwait 684 93 891 63 974 58 2304 88 2312 14 *iJ&

Lebanon 697 67 954 55 1345 03 1500 00 1690 14 d-"-

Oman 354 33 458 02 664 21 673 08 834 75 0*-**

Palestine 111 11 181 27 266 67 400 55 434 19 _*__-—Ui-__.

Qatar 518 94 669 99 765 15 1800 00 2665 59 J*

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 96 62 140 19 680 85 619 83 636 46 -Ljj-uJ| -Luj-dl aSUaA

Syrian Arab Republic 18 53 36 12 128 65 347 58 439 01 <jjl>--1. <uj*l\ -Ljjf*__J1

United Arab Emirates 2383 18 2769 89 3687 50 2775 50 3185 00 »-_*_UA -*_uj*Jl .-jIjUVI

Yemen 8 27 9 01 30 68 69 48 86 82 CJ-JI

ESCWA 132 25(1) 197 29 349 25 481 03 597 74 »ji*-V»

GCC 427 06 572 08 1029 27 1059 98 1189 33 tj)'-jl-.ti aj-u-l o*--*-4 Jj-

Arab States 100 03(1) 153 30 256 36 365 43(2)569 62(2) <ujd\ JjjJl

World 654 75 810 88 948 96 1121 84 1388 03 fJbwil

(1) Excluding Iraq(2) Excluding Somalia

Jlj-Jl

Ju.j-s.ll

«_U__ll_ M \

c,i_Ll____ji__ (2.)

240

X-5

-O- 10,000 J-*- l___>-Û aI^xaA) uii__.lj>_Ut jjp

Internet hosts per 10,000 inhabitants

Country 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 AA)

Qatar




Yemen

17 58

0 33

0 00

1 40

15 34

13 05

2 81

0 54

26 41

0 41

4 22

15 32

16 14

17 85

213

1 81 5 34

0 01 0 01

106 98 217 46

0 03 0 04

26 17 19 06

0 43 0 49

7 77

13 82

5 89

11 01

21 05 21 58

2 49 2 79

0 02

2 59

6 29

316

6 54

0 01 0 01

163 54 140 42

0 06 0 07

25 03

0 50

5 28

10 76

19 37

513

5 09

6 69

0 01

61 11

0 08

OiJ^

<jU-.

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jaJ\

ESCWA 3 09°> 6 43<2) 4 96(3) 5 10(2) 3 44<2) lj-*_Yt

GCC 14 51 31 56 22 05 22 21 14 20 fj-fcjUH jjU-Jl ._>--*.-* Jj-

Arab States 1 89(1) 3 90(4) 3 03(5) 3 20(6) 221(6) -U.j*_) Jjjft

World 118 04 232 95 232 57 351 72 421 75 f-UA

(1) Excluding Palestine(2) Excluding Palestine, Iraq(3) Excluding Iraq(4) Excluding Palestine, Iraq, Sudan(5) Excluding Iraq, Sudan(6) Excluding Palestine, Iraq, Somalia, Sudan

241

_j_i________ t_____J__ Mj

(_jlj_Jlj (jjiau-ii) fI '*!"'• J »(2)

_jlj«JI Ain.nb (3)uljjj-Jlj [jlj-dlj _jjia_-_ cLi___yl_i (4)

_jljj_Jlj jlj-ll *\ in. nil (5)(jljj*Jlj JL.j*-aJlj j'j*-lj _jj____l Ami-Li (6)

Chart 1

MDG ICT indicators with respect to world averages*lxl\ CjU-U-jJ-U jj1\ A^juaIa ftjU-Vt CAjamja

2004

Fixed telephone lines in operation per 100/ JjJ 100 ufcl -JiW *-»A*JI J-J--- -"c

250.

Internet users per 10,000 / __r-jj>10 000 lJ_J ujjjajVi

Cellular mobile subscribers per 100 / **•j_>» 100 JSl J>---ii «--M -»_>---

Personal computers per 100 / -___.ij__H -jc__jj 100 jsi --------I

242

World

DGCC

Q ESCWA

D Arab States [AS]

SourcesInternational Telecommunication Union (2001-2002-2003-2004) World TelecommuncationIndicators, International TlecommunicationUnion.Geneva

Madar Research - 2005

Paul Budde Communication Pty Ltd 2003Telecoms in the Middle East, A Buddecom

Report, Australia www budde com au

Information Society Profiles in Western Asia(2003) E/ ESCWA/ICTD/2003/11/Add 1-13

(2004 .2003 .2002 .2001) oVL_*BU JjA\ jL__VI_jV____>U ^jjll jU-W .-uu-L-Jl LjVL-__uVI u_.I_j_.jv.

2005 " (jlA-) _---ijil -U-ei-WI CjUjJ J>ja

jjj£ _._____.jVI _jj__1 ^ u_.VL___.VI 2003 ujVL----DU _l_ JjjAustralia www budde com au _u.jU .jl. Jjj

243

.(2003) l*J u_.jc ___j -ljL,jl«_*il ^-.V... i-ûisVl jM-SUIlE/ESCWA/ICTD/2003/ll/Add 1-13

Documents

Uy.1 ^jilAjfrUUVij AjJU**** 4-bJII AikUl · Uy.1 ^jilAjfrUUVij AjJU**** 4-bJII AikUl STATISTICALABSTRACT OFTHEESCWA REGION Twenty-fifthIssue UNITED NATIONS New York, 2005. United

Uy.1 ^jilAjfrUUVij AjJU 4-bJII AikUl · Uy.1 ^jilAjfrUUVij AjJU 4-bJII AikUl STATISTICALABSTRACT OFTHEESCWA REGION Twenty-fifthIssue UNITED NATIONS New York, 2005. United