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Using the Dictionary Guide words Entry word Syllabification Pronunciation Parts of speech Origin or history of the word The definition Synonyms and antonyms

Using the Dictionary Guide words Entry word Syllabification Pronunciation Parts of speech Origin or history of the word The definition Synonyms and antonyms

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Page 1: Using the Dictionary Guide words Entry word Syllabification Pronunciation Parts of speech Origin or history of the word The definition Synonyms and antonyms

Using the DictionaryGuide words

Entry word

Syllabification

Pronunciation

Parts of speech

Origin or history of the word

The definition

Synonyms and antonyms

Page 2: Using the Dictionary Guide words Entry word Syllabification Pronunciation Parts of speech Origin or history of the word The definition Synonyms and antonyms

1. Guide words

• Words found on top of the page (left and right) to indicate which words are found on that page.

a) What are the guide words for: study

b) What are the guide words for: teacher

Page 3: Using the Dictionary Guide words Entry word Syllabification Pronunciation Parts of speech Origin or history of the word The definition Synonyms and antonyms

2. Entry word

• It is the word itself in bold print and divided into syllables.

Page 4: Using the Dictionary Guide words Entry word Syllabification Pronunciation Parts of speech Origin or history of the word The definition Synonyms and antonyms

3. Syllabification

• Word divided into syllables by dots (in most dictionaries). Be careful not to confuse dots with hyphens.

- fes●ti●vi●ty : dots for division of syllables

- Fleur-de-lis: hyphens to show a compound word

Page 5: Using the Dictionary Guide words Entry word Syllabification Pronunciation Parts of speech Origin or history of the word The definition Synonyms and antonyms

4. Pronunciation

• The way the word should be pronounced. You can find the sounds for each symbol at the beginning of the dictionary, under pronunciation key.

- flipper: (flĭp΄әr)

- school: (skōōl)

Page 6: Using the Dictionary Guide words Entry word Syllabification Pronunciation Parts of speech Origin or history of the word The definition Synonyms and antonyms

5. Parts of speech• This is found after the pronunciation.

- noun, n.- pronoun, pron.- verb, v.- adjective, adj.- adverb, adv.- conjunction, conj.- preposition, prep.- interjection, inter.

Page 7: Using the Dictionary Guide words Entry word Syllabification Pronunciation Parts of speech Origin or history of the word The definition Synonyms and antonyms

6. Origin or history of the word

• [OFr.] – Old French• [OE] – Old English• [Lat.] – Latin• [Gk.] – Greek• [Am. E.] – American English• [Can. Fr.] – Canadian French

Page 8: Using the Dictionary Guide words Entry word Syllabification Pronunciation Parts of speech Origin or history of the word The definition Synonyms and antonyms

7. The definition

• The meaning of the word itself. Be careful, some words can have more than one meaning.

Example: bat

Page 9: Using the Dictionary Guide words Entry word Syllabification Pronunciation Parts of speech Origin or history of the word The definition Synonyms and antonyms

8. Synonyms and Antonyms

• Synonym, syn. – same

Ex. beautiful = attractive

• Antonym, ant. – opposite

Ex. sweet ≠ sour