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Public Health Grand Rounds. Using, Interpreting, and Communicating. Local Health Data. Karen Pfister M.S. [email protected] San Joaquin County Public Health http ://www.sjcphs.org/Disease/Epidemiology.htm. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Public Health Grand Rounds
Local Health Data
Campbell Bullock [email protected] San Joaquin Community Data Co-Opwww.dataco-op.org
Olga Goltvyanitsa [email protected] Joaquin Community Data Co-Opwww.dataco-op.org
Karen Pfister [email protected] Joaquin County Public Healthhttp://www.sjcphs.org/Disease/Epidemiology.htm
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COMMUNITY HEALTH NEEDS ASSESSMENT PROCESS
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The danger of collecting information without a strategy in mind.
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POPULATION DATA – CA DEPARTMENT OF FINANCEhttp://www.dof.ca.gov/research/demographic
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POPULATION DATA – U.S. CENSUShttp://factfinder.census.gov
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CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH - DATAhttp://www.cdph.ca.gov/data
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CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH - DATA QUERIES
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CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH - STATISTICS
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CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH - SURVEYS
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CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH - ONLINE MAPPING
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CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH - COUNTY HEALTH STATUS PROFILES
http://www.cdph.ca.gov/programs/ohir/Pages/CHSP.aspx
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CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH CARE SERVICES: PEDIATRIC NUTRITION SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM www.dhcs.ca.gov/services/chdp
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CALIFORNIA PHYSICAL FITNESS TEST – CHILDREN’S FITNESS GRAM RESULTS http://www.cde.ca.gov/ta/tg/pf
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CALIFORNIA ASTHMA DATA www.californiabreathing.org
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CALIFORNIA CANCER DATA www.ccrcal.org
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CA MOTOR VEHICLE COLLISION DATA www.chp.ca.gov/switrs/
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CA ATTORNEY GENERAL CRIME DATA http://ag.ca.gov/cjsc/datatabs.php
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HEALTHY CITY www.healthycity.org
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FHOP, UCSF www.ucsf.edu/fhop
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CA DEPT OF SOCIAL SERVICES/UC-BERKELEY CHILD WELFARE DYNAMIC REPORT SYSTEM http://cssr.berkeley.edu/ucb_childwelfare/
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LUCILE PACKARD FOUNDATION www.kidsdata.org
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Medi-Cal Data www.dhcs.ca.gov/dataandstats/statistics/Pages/RASS_Default.aspx
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CDC NATIONAL CENTER FOR HEALTH STATISTICS www.cdc.gov/nchs/
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Common Interpretation Errors
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GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS
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TERMS
SLIGHTLY MORE THAN HALF◦ 51-52% or so
MAJORITY◦ Over 50%
HIGH MAJORITY◦ 80% or higher
MOST◦ 90% or higher
ALMOST ALL◦ 95% or higher
USING STATISTICAL TERMS CORRECTLY
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Table 3Chlamydia Infection Rate
Census Tract Chlamydia Rate (per 100,000)
22 173.81 155.56 144.43 130.18 124.633.09 (Kentfield) 118.325.02 117.023 115.44.02 114.425.01 107.3
PUTTING DATA INTO A VISUAL FORMAT
33.2%
23.0%29.5%
9.7% 4.7%
52.5%
20.9% 17.9%
4.8% 4.2%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
Figure 4Educational Attainment(population <25 years)
Stockton
Kentfield
49.2%
63%
45.3%48.5%
54.4%
50.1%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
2005 2006 2007
Figure 6Live Birth Rate for 13-19 year olds
Kentf ield
Stockton
MAPS
TREND GRAPHS
TABLES PIE CHARTS
BAR GRAPHS
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QUOTING DATA SOURCES
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