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Useful Composition Tools in Photography

Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

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Page 1: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

UsefulCompositionToolsinPhotography

Page 2: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

“Disparityinform,color,size,weight,motion,iswhatmakesacomposition.” - AlexanderCalder

Page 3: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 4: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 5: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

“Acameradidn'tmakeagreatpictureanymorethanatypewriterwroteagreatnovel.”

- PeterAdams

Page 6: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 7: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 8: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 9: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 10: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 11: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

TheRuleofThirds

Page 12: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 13: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 14: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

HenriCartier-Bresson,HenriMatisseathome,1944

Page 15: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

HenriCartier-Bresson,HenriMatisseathome,1944

Page 16: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 17: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 18: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

“Luckistheresidueofhardwork”- VinceLombardi

Page 19: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

“Luckiswhathappenswhenpreparationmeetsopportunity.”

- Seneca,RomanPhilosopher,5BC

Page 20: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

LinesandDiagonalLines

Page 21: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 22: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

MichaelKenna,SakuraandFullMoon,Hokkaido,Japan,2015

Page 23: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 24: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

PatternsandRepetitions

Page 25: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

ErnstHaas

Page 26: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

ErnstHaas

Page 27: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

HarryCallahan

Page 28: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 29: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

Symmetry

Page 30: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

ErnstHaas

Page 31: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

M,814#&'N#..4

Page 32: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

Texture

Page 33: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

HarryCallahan

Page 34: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

HarryCallahan

Page 35: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

DepthofField

Page 36: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

ErnstHaas

Page 37: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

HelenRousakis

Page 38: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

HelenRousakis

Page 39: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

Perspectives,Angles

Page 40: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 41: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 42: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

Symbolism

Page 43: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 44: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

O&&,)-'O3:,--

Page 45: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

Framing

Page 46: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 47: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

O&&,)-'O3:,--

Page 48: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 49: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

NegativeandPositiveSpace

Page 50: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

M,814#&'N#..4

Page 51: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

6787)972%*,):%;#$%+7;$,7$;

Page 52: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 53: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

?3.)&A'Q#:*4.7'7$,8(

Page 54: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

PietMondrian

Page 55: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

“Withoutinspirationthebestpowersofthemindremaindormant,thereisafuelinuswhichneedstobeignitedwithsparks.”

- JohannGottfriedVonHerder

Page 56: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

ArnoldNewman

Page 57: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

"Consultingtherulesofcompositionbeforetakingaphotographislikeconsultingthelawsofgravitybeforegoingforawalk.”

- EdwardWeston

Page 58: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

Notallrulesleadtogoodimages

Page 59: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

“…Ifasocalled“rule”ofcompositionisbroken,ajudgemustnotautomaticallylowerthescore…Themostcommonbroken“rule”iscenteringthesubjectratherthanaplacementata1/3point…”

- PFLIJudgesHandbook

Page 60: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

"Theso-calledrulesofphotographiccompositionare,inmyopinion,invalid,irrelevantandimmaterial”.

- AnselAdams

Page 61: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 62: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

Centering

Page 63: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

ChristianLichtenberg,TheEroticismofBeing

Page 64: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 65: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 66: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 67: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 68: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 69: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 70: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 71: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 72: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 73: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 74: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

ErnstHaas

Page 75: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 76: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

Neverletthehorizoncutanimageinhalf!Really?

Page 77: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

HiroshiSugimoto

Page 78: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

HiroshiSugimoto

Page 79: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

E,3)"1,'J%2,*)-)

Page 80: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 81: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 82: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

ArnoldNewman,thesculptorTonySmith

Page 83: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

?3.)&A'Q#:*4.

Page 84: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

“Thenegativeiscomparabletothecomposer'sscoreandtheprinttoitsperformance.Eachperformancediffersinsubtleways.” - AnselAdams

Page 85: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

Considercroppinganimagetomakeitvisuallystronger

Page 86: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 87: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

AnroldNewman

Page 88: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 89: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter
Page 90: Useful Composition Tools in Photography · makes a composition.” -Alexander Calder “A camera didn't make a great picture any more than a typewriter wrote a great novel.” -Peter

"Therearenorulesforgoodphotographs,thereareonlygoodphotographs.” - AnselAdams