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U.S. v. Brobst, 14 Phil. 310Republic of the PhilippinesSUPREME COURTManilaEN BN!"ctober #$, 1%0%&.R. No. 4%3$THE UNITED STATES, plainti'(appellee,vs.JAMES L. BROBST, )efen)ant(appellant.Kincaid and Hurd for appellant. Attorney-General Villamor for appellee. CARSON, J.:*he )efen)ant, +a,es -. Brobst, an) another ,erican na,e) Mann, .ere en/a/e) in .or0 on a ,ine locate) in the ,unicipalit1 of Masbate, .here the1 /ave e,plo1,ent to a nu,ber of native laborers. Mann )ischar/e) one of these nu,ber of native laborers. Mann )ischar/e) one of these laborers na,e) Si,eon Sal)ivar, .arne) hi, not to co,e bac0 on the pre,ises, an) tol) the )efen)ant not to e,plo1 hi, a/ain, because he .as a thief an) a )isturbin/ ele,ent .ith the other laborers.fe. )a1s after.ar)s, so,e ti,e after 2 o3cloc0 on the ,ornin/ of the 10th of +ul1, 1%04, Sal)ivar, in co,pan1.ith three of four others, .ent to the ,ine to loo0 for .or0. *he )efen)ant, .ho at that ti,e .as )ressin/ hi,self insi)e his tent, .hich .as erecte) on the ,inin/ propert1, .hen he cau/ht si/ht of Sal)ivar, or)ere) hi, o' the place, e5clai,in/ in ba) Spanish, "Sigue, Vamus!" 6Be/one7. Sal)ivar ,a)e no ,ove to leave, an) althou/h the or)er .as repeate), ,erel1 s,ile) or /rinne) at the )efen)ant, .hereupon the latter beca,e enra/e), too0 three steps to.ar) Sal)ivar, an) struc0 hi, a po.erful blo. .ithhis close) 8st on the left si)e, 9ust over the lo.er ribs, at the point .here the han)le of Sal)ivar3s bolo la1 a/ainst the belt fro, .hich it .as suspen)e). "n bein/ struc0, Sal)ivar thre. up his han)s, sta//ere). 6dio vueltas : spun aroun) helplessl17 an) .ithout sa1in/ a .or), .ent a.a1 in the )irection of his sister3s house, .hich stoo) about #00 1ar)s 6100 braas7 a.a1, an) about 100 feet up the si)e of a hill. ;e )ie) as he reache) the )oor of the house, an) .as burie) so,e t.o or three )a1s later.*he trial court foun) the )efen)ant /uilt1 of the cri,e of ho,ici)e 6!omicidio7, ,ar0e) .ith e5tenuatin/ circu,stances, )e8ne) in subsections 3 an) 4 of article % of the Penal !o)e, in that the )efen)ant