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1 URLA Revisions Revised Uniform Residential Loan Application (URLA) Now 7 pages in length w/ Spanish version available Interactive PDF w/ drop down boxes & calculation tools New “unmarried” addendum Incorporates HMDA 2018 revised applicant demographic info which must be collected starting Jan. 1, 2018 Fannie provided sample purchase & refi app More info - https://www.fanniemae.com/singlefamily/uniform- residential-loan-application

URLA Revisions - 2020 IBA Virtual Compliance Conference · 2016. 11. 28. · URLA Revisions • Approved by CFPB on Sept. 29th • URLA deemed to be in compliance w/ Reg. B • No

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  • 1

    URLA Revisions

    • Revised Uniform Residential Loan Application (URLA) • Now 7 pages in length w/ Spanish version available

    • Interactive PDF w/ drop down boxes & calculation tools

    • New “unmarried” addendum

    • Incorporates HMDA 2018 revised applicant demographic info which must be collected starting Jan. 1, 2018

    • Fannie provided sample purchase & refi app

    • More info - https://www.fanniemae.com/singlefamily/uniform-residential-loan-application

    https://www.fanniemae.com/singlefamily/uniform-residential-loan-applicationhttps://www.fanniemae.com/singlefamily/uniform-residential-loan-applicationhttps://www.fanniemae.com/singlefamily/uniform-residential-loan-applicationhttps://www.fanniemae.com/singlefamily/uniform-residential-loan-applicationhttps://www.fanniemae.com/singlefamily/uniform-residential-loan-applicationhttps://www.fanniemae.com/singlefamily/uniform-residential-loan-applicationhttps://www.fanniemae.com/singlefamily/uniform-residential-loan-application

  • 2

    URLA Revisions • Approved by CFPB on Sept. 29th

    • URLA deemed to be in compliance w/ Reg. B

    • No plan to update Reg. B or OSC

    • CFPB said creditors MAY as of Jan. 1, 2017:

    • begin to use the form

    • let borrowers self-select sub-aggregate ethnicity & race codes

    • However, for 2017 HMDA reporting purposes, report aggregate ethnicity and race codes as they exist today

    • Creditors may also wait until Jan. 1, 2018 to collect expanded data & use revised URLA

    DOL Fiduciary Rule

    • Effective – April 10, 2016

    • Mandatory • April 10, 2017 – New definition of fiduciary

    • January 1, 2018 – Best Interest Contract and Principal Transaction Exemption

    • Intent: • Avoid Conflicts of Interest in providing investment advice

    • Define/acknowledge “investment fiduciaries”

    • Promote, educate and empower retirement investors when making retirement choices

  • 3

    DOL Fiduciary Rule

    • Fiduciary Advisor – person giving investment advice

    • Covered Investment Advice

    • Recommendation for fee or other compensation

    • Advising customer to buy, hold, sell, exchange securities or other investment property

    • Includes securities or property rolled over, transferred, or distributed from a plan or IRA

    DOL Fiduciary Rule

    • Not Investment Advice • Education – options available without customizing

    • General Communication:

    • Newsletters

    • Commentary in publicly broadcast talk shows

    • Speeches at conferences

    • Research or news reports prepared for general distribution

    • General marketing materials

  • 4

    DOL Fiduciary Rule

    • Exemptions

    • Principal Transaction Exemption (Sales or Hire Me)

    • Allows an exemption if selling own products

    • Adhere to impartial conduct standards (best interest)

    • Avoid misleading statements

    • No compensation that is not in best interest

    DOL Fiduciary Rule • Exemptions

    • BICE – Best Interest Contract Exemption

    • Requires bank to have best interest of customers in mind when providing investment advice

    • Cannot steer investor to product based on compensation

    • Avoid making misleading statements

    • Contract required

    – Acknowledges “fiduciary” status

    – Full and fair disclosure of important information (material conflicts of interest, fees, charges, compensation, etc.)

  • 5

    DOL Fiduciary Rule

    • Impact of Rule

    • Prohibited Transactions – if non-compliant

    • Advertisements – more customized, greater possibility it becomes advice

    • Sales Activities

    • Initial Purchase

    • Rollover, transfer, distribution

    DOL Fiduciary Rule • Policies and Procedures

    • Mitigate harmful impacts of conflicts of interest

    • Basic info on any conflicts of interest

    • Cost of advice

    • Website

    • Business Model

    • Material Conflicts of Interest – third party arrangements

    • Written description of policies and procedures that mitigate conflicts of interest

    • Disclosure of compensation and incentive arrangements with advisors

    • Etc.

  • 6

    2016 Mortgage Servicing Rule

    • Revisions applicable to ALL Servicers

    • Successors in Interest • Persons to whom an ownership interest is transferred by

    means detailed in rule including:

    – Transfers resulting from the death of the borrower

    – Transfers to the borrower’s spouse or children

    – Transfers resulting from divorce

    • Servicer must treat Successor in Interest as “borrower” for servicing purposes even if they are not obligated on debt

  • 7

    2016 Mortgage Servicing Rule

    • Revisions applicable to ALL Servicers

    • Delinquency • A period of time during which a borrower’s mortgage loan

    obligation is delinquent (unpaid)

    • Delinquency period begins on the date a periodic payment sufficient to cover principal, interest, and (if applicable) escrow becomes due and unpaid, until such time as no periodic payment is past due and unpaid.

    – Regardless of whether or not a late fee will be assessed

    2016 Mortgage Servicing Rule

    • Delinquency Example • Borrower’s loan requires payments on the

    1st each month

    • A late fee will not be assess if payment is made by the 15th of the month

    • Borrower fails to make the Jan. 1st payment, the period of delinquency begins on Jan. 2nd, not Jan. 16th

  • 8

    2016 Mortgage Servicing Rule • Rolling Delinquencies

    • If a servicer applies a borrower’s payment to the oldest outstanding periodic payment, must advance the date that the delinquency began

    • Example

    • Payment due 1st of each month & borrower doesn’t pay

    • On Jan. 31, borrower is 30 days past due

    • On Feb. 3 borrower makes payment and servicer applies to Jan. 1 payment

    • On Feb. 4, borrower is 3 days past due

    2016 Mortgage Servicing Rule

    • Delinquency under other mortgage provisions

    • E.g., failure to maintain insurance or pay taxes

    • NOT covered by this servicing rule

    • Servicer may act based on rights outlined in mortgage loan contract and applicable state law

    • Servicer may “accelerate” loan for these defaults according to mortgage loan contract

  • 9

    2016 Mortgage Servicing Rule

    • CFPB Resource

    • Factsheet on Delinquency & 2016 Mortgage Servicing Rule

    • http://www.consumerfinance.gov/policy-compliance/guidance/implementation-guidance/mortserv/

    • 8 pages

    2016 Mortgage Servicing Rule • Revisions applicable to ALL Servicers

    • Loss Mitigation

    • Reg. X prohibits “first notice of filing” for foreclosure until borrower is more than 120 days past due

    • Iowa cure notice is NOT “first notice of filing”

    • New exception to rule: servicer may join either a superior or subordinate lienholder's foreclosure action even if borrower is NOT delinquent w/ servicer

    – Previously, only permitted on subordinate lien

    http://www.consumerfinance.gov/policy-compliance/guidance/implementation-guidance/mortserv/http://www.consumerfinance.gov/policy-compliance/guidance/implementation-guidance/mortserv/http://www.consumerfinance.gov/policy-compliance/guidance/implementation-guidance/mortserv/http://www.consumerfinance.gov/policy-compliance/guidance/implementation-guidance/mortserv/http://www.consumerfinance.gov/policy-compliance/guidance/implementation-guidance/mortserv/http://www.consumerfinance.gov/policy-compliance/guidance/implementation-guidance/mortserv/http://www.consumerfinance.gov/policy-compliance/guidance/implementation-guidance/mortserv/

  • 10

    2016 Mortgage Servicing Rule

    • Revisions applicable to ALL Servicers

    • Force-Placed (FP) Hazard Insurance

    • Reg. X requires servicer to have “reasonable basis” to believe borrower failed to maintain property insurance before charging for FP policy

    • Requires initial and reminder notice

    • Rule revises disclosures & model forms to cover situations where insurance is insufficient

    • Permits loan number on FP notices

    2016 Mortgage Servicing Rule • Revisions applicable to ALL Servicers

    • Prompt Payment Crediting

    • Existing general rule: Credit payments as of date of receipt, unless delay in crediting does not result in additional charge to consumer or negative reporting to CRA

    • Revisions: Payments made during mitigation program must continue to be credited according to loan contract

    – Payments made per a permanent modification, must be credited under the terms of the permanent agreement

  • 11

    2016 Mortgage Servicing Rule

    • Definition of Small Servicer • A servicer that, together with any affiliates, services 5,000 or

    fewer mortgage loans for which the servicer (or an affiliate) is the creditor or assignee

    • New clarification:

    • Exclude from 5,000 count seller-financed transactions and mortgage loans voluntarily serviced at no charge for a non-affiliate, even if the non-affiliate is not a creditor or assignee

    2016 Mortgage Servicing Rule

    Small Servicer are exempt from:

    • Periodic statement

    requirements

    • Prohibition on force-placing

    when escrow account exists

    • General servicing policies,

    procedures & requirements

    • Early intervention provisions

    • Continuity of contact provisions

    for early foreclosure

    intervention

    • Some loss mitigation

    provisions

  • 12

    2016 Mortgage Servicing Rule

    • Additional LARGE SERVICER Changes • Reg. X Loss Mitigation provision changes

    • Servicers could have to meet loss mitigation requirements more than once if borrower is past due, then current, etc.

    • Conditions under which foreclosure judgment can be pursued

    • Required responses to complete loss mitigation applications

    • Periodic Statement changes

    • Modified statements for borrowers in bankruptcy

    • Not statements for charged off loans if no additional fees or interest will be charged

    2016 Mortgage Servicing

    • CFPB Mortgage Servicing Website Resources

    • http://www.consumerfinance.gov/policy-compliance/guidance/implementation-guidance/mortserv/

    • Executive Summary

    • Small Servicer Key Provisions

    • Effective Dates

    • Most provisions - Oct. 19, 2017

    • Successor in Interest & Periodic Stmts – April 19, 2018

    http://www.consumerfinance.gov/policy-compliance/guidance/implementation-guidance/mortserv/http://www.consumerfinance.gov/policy-compliance/guidance/implementation-guidance/mortserv/http://www.consumerfinance.gov/policy-compliance/guidance/implementation-guidance/mortserv/http://www.consumerfinance.gov/policy-compliance/guidance/implementation-guidance/mortserv/http://www.consumerfinance.gov/policy-compliance/guidance/implementation-guidance/mortserv/

  • 13

    And don’t forget…

    MLO NMLS Annual Renewal • Nov. 1 – Dec. 31 • See NMLS Resource Center for

    details • http://mortgage.nationwidelicen

    singsystem.org/slr/common/renewals/Pages/default.aspx

    Before we go…

    Updated IBA ON-DEMAND webinars

    • MLO/LO Annual Training • 2017 Annual Training Requirements - Lending • 2017 Annual Training Requirements - Deposit

    http://www.iowabankers.com/aspx/iba/education.aspx?snid=39

    http://mortgage.nationwidelicensingsystem.org/slr/common/renewals/Pages/default.aspxhttp://mortgage.nationwidelicensingsystem.org/slr/common/renewals/Pages/default.aspxhttp://mortgage.nationwidelicensingsystem.org/slr/common/renewals/Pages/default.aspxhttp://www.iowabankers.com/aspx/iba/education.aspx?snid=39

  • 14

    Send your Compliance questions to:

    [email protected]

    Or call: 844-734-7411

    (844-REGS-411)

    Julie Gliha, MBA, CRCM [email protected] Ronette Schlatter, CRCM [email protected]

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]