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browsted lowry classifies acid as proton donor and base as a proton acceptor

lewis classifies acid as electron-pair acceptor and base as an electro

arrenius

Fisher-trapsch making gasoline out of water...

molarity number of moles divided by 1 Liter of solution

molality number of moles divided by 1000 g (1 kg) of solute

mole fraction number of moles of the component divided by the total number mosley formulated the Periodic Law

rem measure of radiation to the human skin

roentgen measure of radiation

gay lusaac

boyles law constant temperature

coke

fransch extracting aluminum

avogrados hypothesis all gases have the same numebr of moles at a certain amount o

saturated

dilute

unsaturated

grahams law rate of gas diffusion divided by the Molecular mass(sqaure rootlaw of atomic motion

graphite and clay lead on a lead pencil

enthalpy measure of a body's internal energy

entropy measure of a systems disorder

exothermic positive H; emits heat on reaction

endothermic negative H; receives heat on reaction

gamma particle emission that behave like electromagnetic wave

alpha particle blocked by skin

beta particle blocked by thickness of a book

-1 beta particle charge

2 alpha particle charge

0 gamma particle charge

francium least electronegative element

fluorine most electronegative element

Period 2 period where the most electronegative element is found

Helium a monoatomic gas

atomic masses uranium isotopes differ in ____

fullerene latest (mid 1830's) allotrophe of carbon

3550 Celsius melting point of Carbon Diamond

Silver element that cannot be broken down into simpler substance

0 Celsius and 76 cm Standard Temp and Pressure

sigma bond bonding of an s orbital to somewhere between the s and p orbit

pi bond requires an upper p orbital and lower p orbital

polar covalent bond bonding of 0.5 to 1.7 electronegativity

ionic bond bonding greater than 1.7physical properties properties than can be distinguished by human senses

atomic mass and energy levels two important characteristic of an element

always negative the cathode of a dc power supply

aromatic hydrocarbons phenol is the derivative of _____

methanol simplest kind of alcohol

alkylation reacting alkenes and alkanes

fractional distillation type of filtering which uses the different kinds of liquids boiling p

volatile liquid like alcohol distillation cannot filter

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a gas emersed from a liquid foam is

acetic acid

reaction of hydro;.. and organic acid ester is formed in

hematite ore of iron

carbon dioxide reaction between an acid and a carbonate

2 s orbital

6 p orbital10 d orbital

14 f orbital

pauli exlusion principle true reason why n=2 on an s orbital

hess's law

salt and water product of acid and base reaction

lesser than 7 acids are

buffer solution solutions that resist pH changes

thristle tube a tube that is used . in a heat

mass spectroscope used to distinguish....

geiger counter device used to detect individual radiation

5 cm alpha particle distance

12 m beta particle distance3(6.2x10^23) nnumber of molecules in a 1 mole of water

-2 oxidation state of oxygen

less than 2 metals' electronegativity is always

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-pair acceptor

of moles of the substance

f pressure and temperature

d)

l

oint

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