University of Maryland School of Medicine Curriculum Vitae

Paul E. Bigeleisen, M.D. Professor of Anesthesiology University of Maryland School of Medicine Date: 10/15/ 15 Contact Information: Department of Anesthesiology University of Maryland School of Medicine 22 South Greene Street Baltimore MD, 21201 Business Phone: 410-328-0546 Cell Phone: 585-944-1087 Business Fax: 410-328-6493 E-mail: PBigeleisen@anes.umm.edu EDUCATION: 7/84 - 6/87 S.U.N.Y. Health Science Center at Syracuse, Resident in Anesthesia 9/80 - 6/84 University of California at Davis Medical School M.D. June, 1984 9/76 - 12/78 University of California at Berkeley M.S. Nuclear Physics, June 1979 9/71 - 6/75 Oberlin College, Oberlin, Ohio B.A. Physics, with honors. Minors in chemistry and mathematics. Election to Sigma Xi Honorary Society. Recipient of the Carl E. Howe Award for outstanding work in experimental physics. Pacific Coast and Great Lakes Champion in Wrestling Post Graduate Education:

7/87 - 6/88 Emory University Affiliated Hospitals Acute and Chronic Pain Management Fellowship BOARD CERTIFICATION: 1988 American Board of Anesthesiology, Certificate No. 15620 1991 American Academy of Pain Management, Certificate No.1807 1998 American Board of Anesthesiology: Pain Management, Certificate No. 15620, 1998 2008 Recertification: ABA Pain Management Certificate No 15620, 2008 Medical Licensure: California: 1987 not active New York: 1986 not active Georgia: 1987 not active Minnesota: 1998 not active Pennsylvania: 1988 not active Maryland: 2011 No. D0071887, expires 9/30/2016 DEA Licensure: Maryland: active Employment History: 7/14 – Present University of Maryland School of Medicine: Professor of anesthesiology. Director of Hospital Wide Pain Management Services supervising 9 nurses, 7 physicians, 2 residents and 1 fellow. Originator of the quality assurance division recruiting 1 physician and 1 nurse. FDA: Consultant in the division of biological devices. 7/11 – 7/14 University of Maryland School of Medicine: Professor of anesthesiology. University of Rochester School of Medicine: Adjunct Professor of anesthesiology. FDA: Consultant in the division of biological devices 7/09 – 6/11 University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine: Professor of anesthesiology. Director of supply chain management and the value assessment team. Director of operating room anesthesia technicians. University of Rochester School of Medicine: Adjunct Professor of anesthesiology 7/08 – 6/09 University of Rochester School of Medicine: Professor of Anesthesiology University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine: Adjunct professor of Anesthesiology 7/08 – 6/09 University of Rochester Department of Biomedical Engineering: Professor of Biomedical Engineering and Rochester Center for Biomedical Ultrasound

University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine: Adjunct Professor of anesthesiology 01/06 - 7/08 University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine: Visiting Associate Professor of Anesthesiology. Director of supply chain management and value assessment team. Director of operating room anesthesia technicians. University of Rochester School of Medicine: Adjunct professor of anesthesiology 6/05- 6/08 Linden Oaks Surgery Center: Director of anesthesiology and medical director. Supply chain manager. 6/03 - 6/04 Lattimore Community Surgicenter: Director of Anesthesiology 9/00-12/05 University of Rochester Medical Center: Associate Professor of Anesthesia, 1998 -2006 Rochester Institute of Technology: Adjunct faculty and curriculum advisor for BFA/MFA in medical illustration (1998- 2006) 8/97-8/00 University of Rochester Medical Center: Assistant Professor of Anesthesia Staff Scientist, Rochester Center for Biomedical Ultrasound 1/90-4/96 St. Paul-Ramsey Medical Center: Attending in anesthesia and Director of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Management. 1/90-4/96 Gillette Children’s Hospital, St. Paul, MN: Attending in anesthesia and director of pediatric pain management 7/88-1/90 Presbyterian University Hospital: Assistant Professor and Director of Regional Anesthesia Other Employment: 01/15- Present Board of Directors and Partner, Thalamus, Palo Alto, CA. Develop software to automate medical school students applications for residency positions 01/06 – Present Partner, Logical Images, Rochester, NY. Develop software to identify skin rashes, ocular diseases and oral diseases. This software is used in 1500 hospitals, at Harvard, Stanford and Johns Hopkins University, the Department of Defense, the VA and the White House. It has been featured in the Wall Street Journal and USA Today 7/04 – 12/07 Medical director and anesthesia director: Lindsay House Surgery Centers at Hagen Lane and East Avenue Board of Directors, Lindsay House Surgery Center 10/93-6/95 Medintel, Minneapolis, MN Consultant to develop hardware and software to run hospital pharmacies. This software was sold to Columbia HCA and is now used to run pahrmacies in over 200 hospitals in the United States. 6/96-5/97 Columbia HCA: Software consultant and site engineer. Develop software to run hospital pharmacies and install operating systems in HCA hospitals. 6/83-6/84 California Medical Association: Committee for Computers in Medicine: Developed symposia and workshops to assist physicians in using computers in medicine.

Refereed articles on computers in medicine for the Western Journal of Medicine. 1/77-12/79 University of California at Berkeley: Staff Scientist at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory. Research in experimental heavy ion dynamics using the 88'' Cyclotron, Heavy Ion Linear Accelerator, and the Billion Volt Linear Accelerator. 6/77-6/80 Black Lightning Press: CEO and Founder of publishing company which was sold to the University of California and featured on Good Morning America and in the Wall Street Journal. Summer 75 Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico: Staff Scientist: Research to obtain spectroscopic data on vibrational modes in CO2 Summer 74 University of California at Los Angeles: Research Assistant: Research on planetary theory and geodesy. Orbital calculations for N.A.S.A. including the Venus Orbiter Probe. Summer 73 City University of New York, Brooklyn, New York: Research Assistant: Theoretical applications of group theory to statistical mechanics Professional Societies: American Society of Anesthesiology International Anesthesia Research Society American Society of Regional Anesthesia American Association of Scientists American Chemical Society HONORS and TEACHING AWARDS: 1. Anesthesiology Review, Resident Writers’ Award, 1988 2. University of Rochester Department of Anesthesiology, Teacher of the year, 1999. 3. Forbes Entrepreneurship Contest for Undergraduate Biomedical Engineers: First Place,

“Transdermal Applications of Leukotriene Inhibitors,” Faculty advisor 2003. 4. American Society of Anesthesiology, Award of Extraordinary Merit: Scientific

Exhibit,”The Brachial Plexus,” 2003 5. 57th New York Post Graduate Assembly, First Place: Best Scientific Exhibit, “Building a

Modern Cadaver Museum,” 2003 6. International Anesthesia Research Foundation, First Place: Best Scientific Exhibit,

“Ultrasound Guided Infraclavicular Block,” 2004

7. Forbes Entrepreneurship Contest for Undergraduate Biomedical Engineers: First Place, “Detection of Venous Air Emboli Using A Micro-Doppler Device,” Faculty advisor 2004.

8. National Science Foundation Media Contest: Honorable Mention, 2004 Featured

Animator in Science Magazine, Sept 24, 2004 9. 59th New York Post Graduate Assembly, First Place: Best Scientific Invention, “ A

Micro-Doppler Catheter for Detection and Aspiration Of Venous Air Emboli,” 2005 10. 60th New York Post Graduate Assembly, First Place: Best Clinical Application of New

Technology, “A New Echogenic Needle for Ultra-sound Guided Nerve Block, “ 2006. 11. University of Pittsburgh Department of Anesthesiology: Teacher of the Year 2010.

12. University of Maryland Fischell School of Engineering Contest, First Place: “A Smart

Camera to Diagnose Melanoma,” 2013.

13. University of Rochester Simon School of Business Contest for Entrepreneurs, Second Place: Artificial Intelligence to Process Medical School Applications for Residency Training,” 2013.

14. Election to the Association of University Anesthesiologists 2015.

15. Royal College of Anesthetists Regional Anesthesia Division 2016, Bruce Scott Lecturer

16. University of Maryland Fishell School of Engineering Contest, First Place: “A Urinary Catheter to Kill Bacteria,” 2016.

Clinical, Research, Teaching and Administrative Duties:

7/1/11 – Present University of Maryland School of Medicine, Professor of Anesthesiology Clinical Anesthesia: Operating Room anesthesia and pain management at University of Maryland Medical Center. Administrative: 10/1/2014 – Present Director of hospital wide pain management, policies and procedures at University of Maryland Medical Center Research: Identification of nerves on ultrasound scans using artificial intelligence Development of new needle guides Revise “Atlas of Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia and Pain Management Machine vision detection of skin rashes An antibiotic urinary catheter using fiberoptics and ultraviolet light

A dual imaging needle using ultrasound and optical coherence tomography for the placement of intravenous catheters, intra ventricular catheters, and nerve blocks Teaching: Research director for DT Howarth in artificial intelligence (UMMC class of 2015) Research Director for Emily Hsiao (UMMC class of 2016) Research Director for Kristin Shaw in artificial intelligence(UMMC class of 2015) Research director for Annie Hsia MSII in regional anesthesia (UMMC class of 2017) Research director for Andrew Gold MS IV in regional anesthesia (UMMC class of 2015) Research director for Jonathon Danquah in regional anesthesia MS IV (UMMC class of 2016) Research director for Christine Lim in regional anesthesia MS IV (UMMC class of 2016) Research director for Daniel Shats (UMMCP class of 2020) and Julianna Kang UVA class of (2019) Faculty Advisor for University of Maryland Capstone Program in biomedical engineering( 2011 – present) Ph.D. Thesis advisor for Annelot Krediet, Utrecht, Nederland ( 2011 – 2016) Promotion Mentor for Daniella Smith( 2012 – 2015) Annual Cadaver Dissection Course for Residents and Fellows (2012 – present) Administrative: Faculty Promotions Committee 2012-present Faculty Mentoring Committee 2012 – present Director of Hospital Wide Pain Management 2014 - present 7/09 – 6/11 University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Professor of Anesthesiology Clinical Anesthesia Operating Room anesthesia and pain management at Presbyterian University Hospital, Montefiore Hospital, Mercy Hospital, Childrens’ Hospital. Inventor of the intraneural injection technique for regional nerve block Research: Echogenic needles (inventor of the EchoBright needle) using finite element analysis of the Helmholtz equation, Develop new needle guides, applications of ultrasound to regional anesthesia, idenitification of nerves on ultrasound scans using artificial intelligence, Impedance measurements on human nerves Intraneural injection techniques. I developed (with John Nichols), ultrasound simulators for barachial and lumbosacral plexus Nerveblock. These simulators are now commercially available from LifeTech. Teaching: Faculty advisor for Nizar Moayeri, Fulbright Fellow from Utrecht, Nederland Faculty Advisor for Annelot Krediet, Fulbright Fellow from Utrecht, Nederland. I have also completed a virtual airway simulator which has been installed at the WISER Simulation center. Thesis director for David Slobodnik (BFA Pittsburgh Art Institute) illustrating the ultrastructure of nerves Repeating Cadaver workshop for fellows using ultrasound and dye

Undergraduate Research Director for Jonathon Weimer ( applications of machine vision to identify nerves on ultrasound scans) Faculty Research Advisor for Jonathan Weimer (B.S. 2011) Repeating Lectures to Fellows, Residents and Medical Students 1.principles of sonography 2.sonography of the brachial plexus 3.sonography of the paravertebral space Institutional Service: Referee articles for Anesthesiology, Anesthesia and Analgesia, Acta Scandinavica Anesthesiologica Chair, committee for commustables and equipment for all of the hospitals in the UPMC system. 7/08 – 6/09 University of Rochester School of Medicine: Professor of Anesthesiology Clinical Duties: Trauma anesthesia, regional anesthesia and pain management, pediatric pain management and anesthesia Research: Develop echogenic needles using finite element analysis of the Helmholtz equation, Artificial Intelligence, Robotics, Viscous coupling gels, Needle guides Institutional Service: Grant reviewer for the Canadian Anesthetists Society Teaching: Senior design course biomedical engineering, (develop new needle guides) Bi-annual mock oral examinations Two day cadaver workshop using ultrasound and fluoroscopy 01/06 to 7/08 University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Visiting Associate Professor Cinical: Operating room anesthesia at Presbyterian University Hospital, Montefiore Hospital, pain management at Presbyterian and Montefiore Hospitals. During this period I began an initiative to convert all regional anesthetics to techniques using ultrasound and intraneural injections resulting in the first hospital in Pennsylvania to accomplish this goal. I have developed a new technique using transesophogeal ultrasound to perform celiac and hypogastric plexus blocks. I have also developed new techniques using ultrasound to perform, parasacral blocks, blocks, paravertebral blocks, and lateral sciatic blocks. Teaching: Preceptor for training physicians in ultrasound guided nerve block, Mentor for Nizar Maoyeri ,Fulbright Scholar from the Netherlands Post Doctoral Research Director for James Chien ( applications of machine vision to identify nerves on ultrasound scans)

Repeating Lectures to Fellows, Residents and Medical Students 1.principles of sonography 2.sonography of the brachial plexus 3.sonography of the paravertebral space Research: Ultrastructure of Nerves, Artificial intelligence and medical robotics applied to ultrasound Intraneural injections and stimulation threshold measurements Institutional Service: Perioperative Outcomes Committee Obstructive Sleep Apnea Committtee, Chairman UPMC Value Analysis Team. Consolidate the number of commustable items in the UPMC anesthesia departments. Our work has resulted in savings of $1,300,000 in the fiscal year 2007 -2008. Director of anesthesia technicians at Presbyterian University Hospital Anesthesia Capital Budget Director Presbyterian University Hospital SCIP committee, Presbyterian University Hospital Quality assurance committee, Presbyterian University Hospital 9/00-12/05 University of Rochester Medical Center: Associate Professor of Anesthesia Clinical: Pain Management and Regional Anesthesia, operating room anesthesia. During the years 1999-2005 I doubled the number of plexus blocks performed at Rochester by attracting four new hand surgeons to the Lattimore Community Surgicenter and Linden Oaks Surgery Center. This provided additional regional anesthesia training for residents and fellows. I also began a new initiative to convert all peripheral nerve blocks done in our department to a technique using ultrasound guidance. This program was funded by Friends of Strong, the Department of Anesthesiology and Linden Oaks Surgery Center. When this initiative was completed, we had one of few sites in North America with faculty and hardware to provide this modern service to all of our patients. Teaching: Director of Summer Anesthesia Clerkship for first year medical students (women and minorities) (2000- 2005) including operating room anesthesia, critical care, pain management, labor analgesia, clinical and basic research. Pain Fellowship Director (2001-2002), Senior Design Course in Biomedical Engineering (2000 -2005). During this time I served as the faculty advisor to develop a smart sponge which can be found anywhere in the body non-invasively, a portable carbon dioxide monitor, A transvenous Doppler catheter to scan for air emboli is craniotomy surgery and a transdermal zileuton patch for children. I developed the permanent cadaver museum using the van Hagens plastination technique creating specimens of the brachial plexus, lumbar plexus, sciatic plexus and airway. Taught the two day cadaver workshop on regional anesthesia and interventional pain management for fellows and residents, I was the FAER foundation mentor for David Grimes (resident) in medical illustration.

I was the course director for medical illustration for fourth year medical students. I participated in bi-annual mock oral examinations I was a Rochester Institute of Technology faculty and curriculum advisor for BFA/MFA in medical illustration (2000- 2005). One of my students (Chris Bickel) is now the chief medical illustrator for Science Magazine Repeating Lectures to medical students and residents 1.Introduction to Airway Management 2.The Anesthesia Machine 3.Pharmacology of Local Anesthetics 4.Introduction to Regional Anesthesia 5. Preoperative Evaluation of the Patient 6. Principles of Pharmacology 7. The Autonomic Nervous System 8. Intravenous Anesthetics 9. Inhalation Anesthetics 10. Muscle Relaxants 11. Anesthesia Equipment 12. Patient Monitoring 13. Local Anesthetics 14. Regional Anesthetics 15. Cardiovascular Monitoring 16. Acute and Chronic Pain Management Research: Inventor of a transvenous Doppler catheter for the detection of venous air emboli during sitting craniotomy. Inventor of a zileuton patch to treat asthma in children. Inventor of an RFA transponder sponge which can be found in surgical wounds. Institutional Service: Referee articles for The Journal of Trauma(2001-2006), Staff Scientist, Rochester Center for Biomedical Ultrasound, Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee (1999-2001) Billing Committee(1998-2000) President district 6 NYSSA (2000) Grant reviewer for the Foundation for Anesthesia Education and Research, Refereed articles for the Journal of Trauma and Critical Care Medicine 8/97-8/2000 University of Rochester Medical Center: Assistant Professor of Anesthesia Clinical: Pain Management and Regional Anesthesia, operating room anesthesia, Pittsford Central School District (Pediatric Pain Management)

Teaching: Rochester Institute of Technology Faculty and curriculum advisor for BFA/MFA in medical illustration (1999- 2000) Developed and directed the Summer Anesthesia Clerkship for first year medical students (women And minorities)(1999- 2000). This ten week rotation was funded by the federal government and anesthesiology department. Students had the choice of participating in operating room anesthesia, critical care, pain management, labor analgesia or clinical or basic research Senior design course in biomedical engineering (1999-2000), Two day cadaver workshop on regional anesthesia and interventional pain management for fellows and residents, Bi-annual mock oral examinations, Thesis advisor for Sara Bednarz (BFA) at Rochester Institute of Technology (anatomy virtual reality simulator). She is now the chief medical illustrator at the Cleveland Clinic Repeating Lectures to Medical Students and Residents: 1.Introduction to Airway Management 2.The Anesthesia Machine 3.Pharmacology of Local Anesthetics 4.Introduction to Regional Anesthesia 5. Preoperative Evaluation of the Patient 6. Principles of Pharmacology 7. The Autonomic Nervous System 8. Intravenous Anesthetics 9. Inhalation Anesthetics 10. Muscle Relaxants 11. Anesthesia Equipment 12. Patient Monitoring 13. Local Anesthetics 14. Regional Anesthetics 15. Cardiovascular Monitoring 16. Acute and Chronic Pain Management Lectures to Nurses 1. The How’s, the Why’s, and the Wherefore’s of Peripheral Nerve Block Research: Models of venous admixture, models of gas diffusion in the lung, pharmaco kinetics of local anesthetics Institutional Service: Billing Committee, Staff Scientist, Rochester Center for Biomedical Ultrasound 1/90-4/96 St. Paul-Ramsey Medical Center Attending in anesthesia and Director of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Management.

Teaching: Resident Education Coordinator, Medical Director St. Mary’s school of nurse anesthesia. Institutional Service: Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee, State of Minnesota Drug Utilization Review Committee. Referee and consultant for state board of professional misconduct. 1/90-4/96 Gillette Children’s Hospital, St. Paul, MN Clincal: Attending in anesthesia and director of pediatric pain management, First use of intrathecal baclofen for spasticity in children 7/88-1/90 Presbyterian University Hospital Clinical: Assistant Professor and Director of Regional Anesthesia, Operating room anesthesia Teaching: Fellowship director in regional anesthesia Repeating Lectures to Medical Students and Residents 1. Clinical Applications of Local Anesthetics 2. Spinal and Epidural Anesthesia 3. Peripheral Nerve Block 4. Postoperative Pain Management SCIENTIFIC and TEACHING EXHIBITS: 1. American Society of Anesthesiology Annual Meeting 2003: The Brachial Plexus, A

Virtual Reality Trainer 2. New York Post Graduate Assembly 2003: Building a Modern Cadaver Museum 3. International Anesthesia Research Society 2004: Ultrasound Guided Infraclavicular

Block 4. New York Post Graduate Assembly 2005: A Micro-Doppler catheter for the detection of

and aspiration of venous air emboli. 5. New York Post Graduate Assembly 2006: A New Echogenic Needle for Ultrasound

Guided Nerve Block. 6. ASRA meeting 2008: Ultrasound Guided Anterior Sciatic Block

7. International Anesthesia Research Society 2009: Ultrasound Guided Paravertebral Block 8. ASRA meeting 2009: Ultrasound Guided Supraclavicular Block

9. ASA MEETING 2011: Intra and Extraneural Injection of the Musculocutaneous Nerve,

10. ASA Meeting 2011: Cryo-microtomography of the Paravertebral Space

11. ASA meeting 2011: Ultrasound Videography and Cryo-Microtomngraphy of the

Paravertebral Space

12. ASA Meeting 2011: Cervical Nerve Root Injections in Cadavers

13. ASA Meeting 2012: Optimum Design of a New Echogenic Needle

14. ASA Meeting: 2012; Superior Vena Cava Syndrome After Supraclavicular Block

15. ASA Meeting 2013: Scientific Exhibit- Microanatomay of the Brachial Plexus and its Correlation with Ultrasound Images

PATENTS: 1. U.S. Patent 116686-00324: Method System and Apparatus for a Doppler Catheter 2. U.S. Patent 61327316 : Method System and Apparatus for an Echogenic Catheter

3. Ultraviolet Sterilizing Drainage Catheter (pending) 4. Airway device 5. Brain imaging device PUBLICATIONS: 1. Early Scattering by Jupiter and its Collision Effects in the Terrestrial Zone, W.M. Kaula

and P.E. Bigeleisen, Icarus 25, 18 (1975) 2. Approximation of Isotopic Reduced Partition Function Ratios by the Winimax

Polynomial Perturbation Method, J. Bigeleisen , M.W. Lee, T. Ishida, P. Bigeleisen, J. Chem. Phys. 68, 3501 (1978)

3. A Comparison of Preoxygenation Methods in Ill Surgical Patients, P. Bigeleisen and J.

Gerson., Anes. Rev., Vol XV, No. 5 1988, pp. 21-25 4. Thrombelastography as an Aid to Regional Anesthesia: Preliminary Communication, P.

Bigeleisen and Y. Kang, Regional Anesthesia 1991: 16:59-61

5. Post-Transplantation Pain Syndrome After Orthoptopic Liver Surgery, P.E. Bigeleisen et

al., Am. J. Pain Mgmt., 1993;3;152-156 6. Tensile Properties of Spinal Micro-Catheters at 25oC and 37oC, P. Bigeleisen, Am. J.

Pain Mgmt., 1994; 4; 156-159 7. Specific Gravity of Local Anesthetic and Local Anesthetic-Opioid Mixtures for

Subarachnoid Anesthesia, P. Bigeleisen and T. Schultz, Am. J. Pain Mgmt., 1995, 5: 100-102

8. An Ultrasonic Study of the Axillary Artery and Vein and its Implication for Axillary

Plexus Block, P. Bigeleisen, E. Poole, Am. J. Pain Mgmt., 1999, 9:109-114 9. An Usual Presentation of Metallic Taste after Lidocaine Injections, P. Bigeleisen, Anesth

Analg, 1999; 89:1239-40. 10. Prophylactic Placement of a Cricothyrotomy Catheter in a Trauma Patient with a

Suspected Difficult Airway, P. Bigeleisen, Am J Anesth, 2000; 27(2): 101-102. 11. Anesthesia Breathing Circuit Models, P.E. Bigeleisen, M. Cheney, Automedica, 2000,

Vol 18; 211-244. 12. Identification of the Precipitate in Alkalinized Solutions of Mepivacaine and

Bupivacaine at 37oC, P. Bigeleisen and M. Wempe, J. Clin Pharm and Ther (2001) 26, 1-3.

13. A Retrospective Assessment of 2867 Brachial Plexus Blocks, P.E. Bigeleisen, Am. J.

Pain Mgmt, 2001, 11(3):100-106 14. Models of Venous Admixture, P.E. Bigeleisen, Adv Physiol Educ, 2001,25(3):159-166

15. An Unusual Presentation of End-tidal Carbon Dioxide After Esophageal Intubation, P. E.

Bigeleisen, Anesth Analg, 2002;94:1534-6 16. Building A Modern Cadaver Museum, P.E. Bigeleisen, JBC, 2003; 29(3): 2-5

17. Anatomical Variations of the Phrenic Nerve and its Clinical Implication for

Supraclavicular Block, P.E. Bigeleisen, BJA, 2003; 91 (6): 916-17 18. High-Dose AXIS Block for Rapid Induction and Turnover in an Out-Patient Setting, P.E.

Bigeleisen, M. Wilson, AJPM, 2004; 14 (1): 24-27 19. The Bifid Axillary Artery, P.E. Bigeleisen, J Clin Anesth, 2004 16: 224-225

20. The Brachial Plexus, P.E. Bigeleisen, Science 2004: 305 (5692): 1906

21. WOMAN, P.E. Bigeleisen, S. Bednarz,, J Vis Comm in Med 2005

22. A comparison of two techniques of ultrasound guided infraclavicular block, P.E.

Bigeleisen, M Wilson BJA, 2006 96: 502 – 507

23. In Vitro Transdermal Diffusion of Zileuton from a Topical Gel, P.E. Bigeleisen, IJPC,

2006; 10 (5): 400 – 403. 24. Nerve Puncture and Apparent Intraneural Injection During Ultrasound Guided Axillary

Block Does NOT Invariably Result in Neurological Injury P.E. Bigeleisen, Anesth 2006; 105 (4): 779 – 783.

25. Ultrasound guided infraclavicular block in an anesthetized anticaogulated patient, P.E.

Bigeleisen, Anesth. Anal 2007; 104: 1285-7. 26. In Vitro Evaluation of a Micro-Doppler Catheter for Detection and Aspiration of Venous

Air Emboli, P.E. Bigeleisen, Anesth Anal 2007;105:1333-7 27. Ultrasound Imaging in Brachial Plexus Blockade, S.L. Orebaugh, P. Bigeleisen,

Seminars in Anesthesia, Perioperative Medicine and Pain 2007; 26, 180-88. 28. Quantitative Architecture of the Brachial Plexus and Surrounding Compartments;

Their Possible Implications for Plexus Blocks, N Moayeri, P Bigeleisen, G Groen G, Anesthesiology 2008; 108 (2), 299-305.

29. Intraneural and Extraneural Stimulation Thresholds During Ultrasound Guided

Supraclavicular Block, P. Bigeleisen, N. Moayeri, G. Groen , Anesthesiology 2009, 110 (6),

30. Ultrasound-Guided Paravertebral Block Using an Intercostal Approach A Ben-Ari, M

Moreno, JE Chelly, PE Bigeleisen, Anesth and Analg 2009, 109 (5), 1691-4. 31. Impact of a regional anesthesia rotation on ultrasonographic identification of Anatomic

structures by anesthesiology residents, S.L. Orebaugh, P.E. Bigeleisen, M.L. Kentor, Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2009, 53 (3), 364-68.

32. Subepineurial Injection in Ultrasound-Guided Interscalene Needle Tip Placement; SL

Oreabugh, K McFadden, H Skorupan, PE Bigeleisen, R.A.P.M., 2010, 35(5): 450-54.

33. Identification of Nerves in Ultrasound Scans Using a Modified Mumford-Shaw Functional and Prior Information; JH An, P Bigeleisen, S Damelin, World Congress on Engineering and Computer Science 2011; Vol 1 pp. 13 -16

34. Brachial Plexus Root Injection in a Human Cadaver Model; Sl Oreabugh, JJ Mukalel, AC

Krediet, J Weimer, P Filip, K McFadden, PE Bigeleisen, RAPM, 2012; 37(5), 525-29.

35. Impact of Local Anesthetic Distribution on Block Onset in Ultrasound-Guided Interscalene Block; RS Lang, ML Kentor, M Valejo, P Bigeleisen, SR Wisnewski, SL Orebaugh, Acta Anesthesiologica Scandinavica 2012; 56(9): 1146-51

36. Coherence Gated Doppler: a fiber sensor for precise localization of blood flow; Liang CP, Wu Y, Schmidt J, Bigeleisen PE, Slavin J, Jafri SM, Tang CM, Chen Y, Biomed Optics Exp 2013;Vol 4 Issue 5, pp. 760 - 771

37. Ultrasound –guided approach to the paravertebral space for catheter insertion in infants

and children; Boretsky K, Visiou M, Bigeleisen P, Pediatric Anesthesia 2013; 23(12) 1193 -1198.

38. Airway Obstruction Mimicking Superior Vena Cava Syndrome in a Patient Undergoing Dialysis Graft Revison after Ultrasound Guided Supraclaviuclar Nerve Block;V Jassal, PE Bigeleisen, Anesthesia and Analgesia Case Reports 2014; 2(8): 96-98

39. A New Bi-Plane Ultrasound Probe for Real Time Visualization and Cannulation of the Internal Jugular Vein; J Kaplowitz, PE Bigeleisen ; Case Reports in Anesthesiology 2014; 10: 1155.

40. Novel Approaches in Pain Management in Cardiac Surgery; Bigeleisen PE, Goehner N; Current Opinions in Anesthesiology; 2015; 28(1): 89-94

41. A Correlative Review of Different Approaches to Ultrasound-Guided Thoracic

Paraverterbal Block; Krediet AC, Bigeleisen PE; Anesthesiology ; 2015;123(2):459-74

42. Hyaluronidase Revisited: A comparison of axillary plexus block with and without recombinant human hyaluronidase; Krediet AC, Moayeri N, Groen GJ, Hess A, Bigeleisen PE; GAPM 2015 Vol 1(2): 62-64.

43. Modeling, Production and Testing of an Echogenic Needle for Ultrasound Guided Nerve

Block: Bigeleisen PE, Hess A, Zhu R, Krediet A; JUIM 2016 :35:e35-e39

44. A New Articulating Needle Guide for Ultrasound Guided Nerve Block: Bigeleisen PE Accepted for publication in Anesthesia and Analgesia

45. Micro-Anatomy of the Brachial Plexus and its Clinical Correlation with Ultrasound:

Bigeleisen PE, Accepted in Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine

Research in Progress:

1. A New Needle Guide for Ultrasound Guided Nerve Block

2. A New Tear-Away T Piece as an Aid to Fiberoptic Intubation 3. Femoral Cadaver Dissection

4. Axillary cadaver dissection

5. AI and Nerve Block

6. Samet Knee Study

7. Eggleseder Study

8. A Virtual Reality Airway Trainer 9. Impedance measurement during Ultra sound Guided Intraneural Injection

10. Development of a Foley Catheter to Kill Bacteria

11. Kidney study

12. New Viscous ultrasound gel

EDITOR (BOOKS and MULTIMEDIA): 1. University Chemistry, PE Bigeleisen (editor), pp408, Black Lightning Press,1978,

Berkeley CA 2. Introductory Biology, PE Bigeleisen( editor), pp527, Black Lightning Press, 1979,

Berkeley CA 3. Sociobiology and Evolution, PE Bigeleisen(editor), pp227, Black Lightning Press, 1980,

Berekeley, CA 4. MicroEconomics, PE Bigeleisen( editor) and J Christian, pp302, Black Lightning Press,

1979, Berkeley CA 5. MacroEconomics, PE Bigeleisen (editor) and J Christian, pp288, Black Lightning Press,

1980, Berkeley, CA 6. An Introduction to Accounting, PE Bigeleisen (editor) and M Glantz, pp337, Black

Lightning Press, 1980, Berkeley CA 7. Ultrasound Guided Brachial Plexus Block, PE Bigeleisen (editor) and J Ha, DVD,

Sleeping Gorilla Studios, 2006, Pittsford NY 8. Ultrasound Guided Nerve Block and Pain Management, PE Bigeleisen (editor), S

Oreabugh, Nizar Moayeri, Gerbrand Groen, Stephen Breneman, Jacques Chelly, LWW, 2009, Philadelphia PA

9. Atlas of Airway Management, S Orebaugh, P E Bigeleisen (coeditor), LWW, 2011,

Philadelphia PA

10. Ultrasound Guided Nerve Block and Pain Management, PE Bigeleisen (editor), Michael Gofeld, S Oreabugh, LWW, 2015, Philadelphia PA

11. RECENT BOOK CHAPTERS: 1. Ultrasound Guided Axillary Block, in Peripheral Nerve Blocks, 2nd edition, Chelly J,

LWW, 2008, Philadelphia PA

2. Ultrasound Guided Supraclavicular Block, in Peripheral Nerve Blocks, 2nd edition, Chelly J, LWW, 2008, Philadlephia PA

3. Ultrasound Guided Interscalene Block, in Peripheral Nerve Blocks, 2nd edition, Chelly J,

LWW, 2008, Philadelphia PA 4. Ultrasound Guided Infraclavicular Block, in Peripheral Nerve Blocks, 2nd edition, Chelly

J, LWW, 2008, Philadlephia PA 5. Principles of Sonography for Peripheral Nerve Blocks, in Peripheral Nerve Blocks, 2nd

edition, Chelly J, LWW, 2008, Philadelphia PA 6. Principles of Sonography in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine,

Bigeleisen PE,Orebaugh SL, LWW, 2009, Philadelphia PA 7. Equipment, in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia and Pain Meidicne,Orebaugh SL,

Bigeleisen PE, LWW, 2009, Philadelphia, PA 8. Princlipels of Sonography, in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia and Pain

Medicine, Bigeleisen PE, LWW, 2009, Philadelphia PA 9. Ultrasound Guided Intraneural Injection, in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia and

Pain Medicine, Rosenblatt MA, Bigeleisen PE, LWW, 2009, Philadlephia PA 10. Ultrasound Guided Interscalene Block, in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia and

Pain Medicine, Bigeleisen PE, LWW, 2009, Philadlephia PA 11. Ultrasound Guided Supraclavicular Block, in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia

and Pain Medicine, Orebaugh SL, Bigeleisen PE, LWW 2009, Philadlephia PA 12. Ultrasound Guided Infraclavicular Block, in Ultrasound Guided Rgional Anesthesia and

Pain Medicine, Orebaugh Sl, Bigeleisen PE, LWW, 2009, Philadlephia PA 13. Ultrasound Guided Axillary Block, in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia and Pain

Medicine, Orebaugh SL, Bigeleisen PE, LWW, 2009, Philadlephia PA 14. Blocks at the Elbow and Forearm, in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia and Pain

Medicine, Orebaugh Sl, Bigeleisen PE, LWW, 2009, Philadlephia PA 15. Ultrasound Guided Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Block, in Ultrasound Guided Regional

Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, Orebaugh SL, Bigeleisen PE, LWW, 2009, Philadlephia PA

16. Ultrasound Guided Saphenous Block, in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia and

Pain Medicine, Orebaugh SL, Bigeleisen PE, LWW, 2009, Philadelphia PA 17. Ultrasound Guided Subgluteal Block, in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia and

Pain Medicine, Orebaugh Sl, Bigeleisen PE, LWW, 2009, Philadlephia PA 18. Ultrasound Guided Popliteal Sciatic Block, in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia

and Pain Meidicne, Orebaugh SL, Bigeleisen PE, LWW, 2009, Philadlephia PA

19. Ultrasound Guided Thoracic Paravertebral Block: Lateral Approach, in Ultraound

Guided Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, Bigeleisen PE, Ben-Ari A, LWW, 2009, Philadlephia PA

20. Ultrasound Guided Brachial Plexus Block in Infants and Children, in Ultrasound Guided

Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, Tobias JD, Bigeleisen PE, LWW, 2009, Philadlephia PA

21. Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia of the Thorax, Trunk and Abdomen in Infants

and Children, in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, Tobias JD, Bigeleisen PE, LWW, 2009, Philadlephia PA

22. Ultrasound Guided Lower Extremity Block in Children, in Ultrasound Guided Regional

Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, Tobias JD, Bigeleisen PE, LWW, 2009, Philadlephia PA 23. Ultrasound Guided Maxillary Nerve Block, in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia

and Pain Medicine, Bigeleisen PE, LWW, 2009, Philadlephia PA 24. Ultrasound Guided Mandibular Nerve Block, in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia

and Pain Medicine, Bigeleisen PE, Moreno M, LWW, 2009, Philadelphia PA 25. Endoscopic Celiac Ganglion Block, in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia and Pain

Medicine, Bigeleisen PE, LWW, 2009, Philadlephia PA 26. Ultrasound Guided Superior Hypogastric Plexus Block, in Ultrasound Guided Regional

Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, Bigeleisen PE, LWW, 2009, Philadlephia PA 27. The Future of Sonography, in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia and Pain

Medicine, Bigeleisen PE, LWW, 2009, Philadlephia PA 28. Identification of nerves On Ultrasound Scans Using Artificial Intelligence and Machine

Vision, in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, Bigeleisen PE, Chien JC, LWW, 2009, Philadlephia PA

29. Impedance Neurography, in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine,

Cory PC, Bigeleisen PE, LWW, 2009, Philadlephia PA 30. Optimum Design of Echgenic Needle for Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia and

Pain Medicine, Oberai AA, Bigeleisen PE, LWW, 2009, Philadelphia PA 31. Identification of Nerves in Ultrasound Scans Using a Modified Mumford Shah Model and Prior Information, in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, An JH, Bigeleisen PE, Damelan S, LWW, 2009, Philadlephia PA 32. Evaluation of the Difficult Airway, in Atlas of Airway Management, PE Bigeleisen, A Jayaraman LWW, 2011, Philadlephia PA 33. Supraglottic Airways, in Atlas of Airway Management, PE Bigeleisen, K Schreiber

LWW, 2011, Philadlephia PA

34. Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy, in Atlas of Airway Management, PE Bigeleisen LWW,2011, Philadelphia PA 35. Principles of Sonography in Essentials of Regional Anesthesia, Alan Kaye editor, P E Bigeleisen, Springer Science and Business Media, 2012 New York, NY 36. Dermatomes, Sclerotomes and Planes, in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, 2nd Edition, Bigeleisen PE and Ha Jooyeon, LWW, 2015, Philadelphia PA 37. Microanatomy of the Peripheral Nervous System and Stimulation Thresholds Inside and Outside the Epineurium, , in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine ( 2nd Edition), Boezaart AP, Bigeleisen PE, Moayeri N, LWW, 2015, Philadelphia PA 38. Anatomic Anomalies in Ultrasound Simulation in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine (2nd Edition), Kaplowitz J, Bigeleisen PE, LWW, 2015, Philadelphia PA 39. Ultrasound Simulator Training in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia and Pain Management (2nd Edition), Bigeleisen PE, Stavnitsky E, Reiling K, LWW, 2015, Philadelphia PA 40. Advanced Ultrasound Guided Needle Technology in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine (2nd Edition). Orebaugh SE, Murthy A, Ldenko K, Zhu R, Bigeleisen PE, Sowan I, LWW, 2015, Philadelphia PA 41. Ultrasound Guided Intraneural Injeciton- The Human Data in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine (2nd Editon), Rosenblatt MA, Bigeleisen PE, LWW, 2015, Philadelphia PA

42. Use of Ultrasound for Placement of Peripheral Nerve Block Catheters in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine (2nd Edition), Lang RS, Bigeleisen PE, Orebaugh SL, LWW, 2015 Philadelphia PA

43. Ultrasound Guided Suprascapular and Axillary Nerve Block in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine (2nd Edition), Asaad B, Tan JM, Bigeleisen PE, LWW, 2105, Philadelphia PA

44. Ultrasound Guided Saphenous Nerve Block of the Thigh, Knee and Ankle in Ultrasound

Guided Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine (2nd Edition), Orebaugh SE, Shah VD, Moreno M, Bigeleisen PE, LWW, 2015, Philadelphia PA

45. Ultrasound Guided Quadratus Lumborum Block in Ultrasound Guided Regional

Anesthesia and Pain Medicine (2nd Edition), Shere-Wolf RF, Bansal V, Boretsky K,Visoiu, Bigeleisen PE, LWW 2015, Philadelphia PA.

46. Anatomy of the Paravertebral Space in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine (2nd Edition), Krediet A, Moayeri N, Groen GJ, Bigeleisen PE, LWW, 2015, Philadelphia PA

47. Ultrasound Guided Medial Paravertebral Block, Lateral Paravertebral Block, Pectoral

Block and Serratus Anterior Block in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine (2nd Edition), Bigeleisen PE, Ben-Ari A, Fanelli A, Gihsi DEF, LWW, 2015, Philadlephia PA

48. Applied Macroanatomy of the Upper Extremity andNerves above the Clavicle, in The Anatomical Foundations of Regional Anesthesia and Acute Pain Medicine, Boezaart AP, Bigeleisen PE, Bentham Science Publishers, 2015, Beijing China

49. Applied Macro and Microanatomy of the Nerves Below the Clavicle, in The Anatomical Foundations of Regional Anesthesia and Acute Pain Medicine, Boezaart AP, Bentam Science Publishers, 2016, Beijing China ISBN: 978-1-68108-192-2

BOOK REVIEWS: 1. Concise Anatomy for Anesthesia, J Trauma and Critical Care, 2001 2. Regional Anesthesia an Illustrated Procedural Guide, Clinical Journal of Pain, 2002

FUNDED STUDIES , EXTRAMURAL and INTRAMURAL GRANTS: 1. Organon (Principal Investigator): Phase IV, randomized dose ranging study to compare

rocuronium bromide to vecuronium bromide for intubation in patients with severe burn injuries, 1993 ($19,400)

2. Skye Pharma Inc. (Coinvestigator): Phase III, double blind, randomized, placebo

controlled parallel group, dose-ranging study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a single epidural dose of sustained-release encapsulated morphine in the management of post-operative pain in patients undergoing lower abdomenal surgery, 2001 ($18,000)

3. Alza Corp (Coinvestigator): Phase III, safety and efficacy of electro-transport (E-

transport) of fentanyl compared to intravenous PCA morphine sulfate for post-operative pain, 2000 ($14,000)

4. Foundation for Anesthesia Education and Research (Advisor): Build a three-dimensional

airway simulator to teach fiberoptic bronchoscopy, double lumen intubation, placement of endobronchial blockers, 2003 ($25,000)

5. SonoSite Corp: An unrestricted grant to train physicians to perform ultrasound guided

nerve blocks, 2006. ($38,000) 6. National Science Foundation: Denoiseing Ultrasound Scans, Steven Damelin Ph.D.,

principal investigator, Paul Bigeleisen subinvestigator, 2006. ($4800) 7. Baxter Corporation: A Pilot Study to Test Human Recombinant Hyaluronidase in

Brachial Plexus Blocks, 2007 ($5300)

8. Department of Anesthesiology Intramural grant, University of Pittsburgh: A robot to

recognize nerves on ultrasound scans, 2006 -2008, ($50,000)

9. Life Tech: Optimum Design of an Echogenic Needle, 2008 ($10,000)

10. University of Pittsburgh Department of Anesthesiology Intramural Grant: Identification of nerves on ultrasound scans using artificial intelligence , ( 2009 – 2011) ( $12,100)

11. University of Pittsburgh Department of Anesthesiology Intramural Grant: Identification

of nerves on ultrasound scans using artificial intelligence , ( 2009 – 2011) ( $12,100) 12. City of New York and Fiorello Laguardia Community College: Maintenance and Teaching of

Community College Students at the Automata Training Center (2013-2015) $500,000.

13. NIH #1298062-1-1 SBIR with Clear Guide: Haptic Feed Back for Ultrasound Guided

Needle Insertion, $1,500,000 (1% contribution) DEPARTMENTAL GRAND ROUNDS: 1. 1998: Airway Management Outside the Operating Room 2. 1998: Models of Venous Admixture 3. 1999: Regional Anesthesia for Carotid Endarterectomy 4. 2000: An Unusual Presentation of End-tidal Carbon Dioxide 5. 2001: Toxicity of Local Anesthetics 6. 2002: Art in Medicine 7. 2003: Thermodynamic Foundations of Caisson’s disease 8. 2004: Ultrasound Guided Infraclavicular Block 9. 2005: Researches in Ultrasonography 10. 2006: Visceral Nerve Blocks for Surgical Procedures 11. 2006: An Introduction to Ultrasound Guided Nerve Blocks 12. 2007: Researches in Ultrasound 13. 2008: Echogenic Needles and Cadaveric Workshop

14. 2012: What’s New in Ultrasound

15. 2013: Annual Review of Researches

16. 2015: Entrepreneurship in Medicine

17. EXTRADEPARTMENTAL GRAND ROUNDS (Visiting Professor): 1. 1989: Denitrogenation Prior to Anesthetic Induction , SUNY Health Science

Center at Syracuse 2. 1989: Post-transplantation Pain Syndrome after Orthotopic Liver

Transplantation, University of Pittsburgh 3. 1989: Denitrogenation Prior to Anesthetic Induction, Emory University 4. 1991: Denitrogenation Prior to Anesthetic Induction, University of Minnesota

Medical Center 5. 1992: Methadone for Post-Surgical Pain Management in Burn Patients, University of Minnesota Medical Center 6. 1993: An Algorhythm for Airway Management Outside the Operating Room,

University of Minnesota Medical Center 7. 1993: Cranial Nerve Blocks, University of Minnesota Medical Center 8. 1994: Airway Management for the Trauma Patient, University of Minnesota

Medical Center 9. 1995: Complex Regional Pain Syndrome, Abbott Northwestern Hospital 10. 1995: Anatomy of the Brachial Plexus via Ultrasound, Washington University 11. 1997: Models of an Anesthesia Breathing Machine, University of Illinois at

Peoria 12. 2005: An Introduction to Ultrasound Guided Nerve Blocks, Johns Hopkins

University 13. 2006: Intraneural Puncture and Injection during Ultrasound Guided Axillary

Block, Cleveland Clinic Foundation

14. 2006: An Introduction to Ultrasound Guided Nerve Blocks, University of Cincinatti

15. 2007: An Introduction to Ultrasound Guided Nerve Blocks, Mayo Clinic 16. 2007: An Introduction to Ultrasound Guided Nerve Blocks, Napperville Hospital 17. 2007: An Introduction to Ultrasound Guided Nerve Blocks, Knoxville Hospital 18. 2008: Micro-architecture of the Brachial Plexus, Western Pennsylvania Hospital 19. 2009: Intraneural Injection, Western Pennsylvania Society of Anesthesiology

20. 2010: Intraneural Injection, University of Maryland

21. 2011: Intraneural Injection, Ochsner Clinic

22. 2013: Intraneural Injection, Johns Hopkins University

23. 2015: A New Viscous Coupling Gel for Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia,

Johns Hopkins University

24. 2106: Intraneural Injection, A Practical Tool for Regional Anesthesia, University of California at San Diego.

CONTINUING MEDICAL EDUCATION LECTURES: 1. 2004: 6th Anesthesia International Symposium, Workshop on ultrasound guided

nerve blocks, Las Vegas, Nevada 2. 2004: International Anesthesia Research Association, An Introduction to

ultrasound guided nerve block 3. 2005: Second Annual University of Pittsburgh Postgraduate Assembly

(ultrasound guided nerve blocks) 4. 2006: 2nd Annual Meeting of the Orthopedic Anesthesia, Pain and Rehabilitation

workshop, Workshop on Ultrasound Guided Nerve Blocks, Phoenix, Arizona 5. 2006: Third Annual University of Pittsburgh Postgraduate Assembly

(Ultrasound Guided Nerve Blocks)

6. 2006: 60th New York Post Graduate Assembly, Problem Based Learning Discussion: Lumbar Plexus Block versus Spinal Anesthesia

7. 2007: 4th Annual University of Pittsburgh Postgraduate Assembly. Workshop on

Ultrasound Guided Nerve Blocks, Cancun, Mexico 8. 2007: 3rd Annual Meeting of the Orthopedic Anesthesia Pain and Rehabilitation

workshop, workshop on ultrasound guided nerve blocks, Boston, MA 9. 2007: 61st New York Post Graduate Asembly, Problem Based Learning

Discussion: Lumbar and Sacral Plexus Block versus Spinal Anesthesia 10. 2007: 4th Annual Meeting of Orthopedic Anesthesia Pain and Rehabilitation

Society, workshop on ultrasound guided nerve blocks, San Francisco CA 11. 2007: 3rd Annual UPMC Pain Meeting. Workshop on ultrasound guided nerve

block, Nemecolin PA 12. 2007: An Introduction to Ultrasound Guided Nerve Block, Anesthesiology

Consultants of Chatenooga and GulfStream Ultrasound, Chatenooga, TN

13. 2008: American Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine workshop on peripheral nerve blocks, Cancun Mexico

14. 2008: An Introduction to Ultrasound Guided Nerve Blocks, Nemocolin, PA

15. 2008: Workshop on ultrasound guided Nerve Block at Nemocolin, PA

16. 2008: Workshop on ultrasound guided nerve block: Orthopedic Anesthesia Pain

and Rehabilitation Society, Orlando Florida 17. 2008: 62nd New York Post Graduate Assembly, Problem Based Learning

Discussion: Ultrasound Guided Intraneural Injection 18. 2009: Ultrasound Guided Intraneural Injection, Canadian Anesthetists Soc.

Vancouver, CA 19. 2009: Adult and Pediatric Ultrasound Techniques: Academy for Continued

Health Care Learning, Washington,D.C. 20. 2009: European Society of Regional Anesthesia, Salzburg, Austria Intranueral

Injection: A Powerful Technique for Regional Anesthesia 21. 2009: OAPRS, New Orleans: What’s new in ultrasound.

22. 2009: UPMC update in pain management, Nemocolin PA Workshop in

ultrasound. 23. 2009: 63rd New York Post Graduate Assembly: Ultrasound Guided Intraneural

Injection 24. 2009: NYSORA, New York, What’s new in Ultrasound

25. 2009: Western Pennsylvania Society of Anestheia: Intraneural injection, a

powerful tool for regional anesthesia 26. 2010: Society for Technology in Anesthesia, Tampa, What’s new in ultrasound

guided anesthesia 27. 2010: UPMC Update in Pain Management, Nemocolin Woodlands, Ultrasound

Guided Intraneural Innjection, A Powerful Tool for Regional Anesthesia 28. 2010: Update in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia, Emory University,

Atlanta GA, Session Moderator for Live Demonstrations 29. 2010: Annual Congress of the Columbian Society of Anesthesiology, Bogata

Columbia: Applications of Ultrasound to Intraneural Nerve Block 30. 2010: Annual Congress of the Italian Society of Anesthesiolgy, Parma Italy:

Intraneural Injection, Risks and Benefits 31. 2010: Ist Annual Intensive Ultrasound-Based Regional Anesthesia Conference,

North Shore LIJ Health System: Lectures, Cadaver Disections and Hands on Teaching

32. 2011: University of Pittsburgh Annual Update in Pain Medicine: Standardizing regional anesthesia for outpatient surgery. Nemocolin Woodlands Resort, Nemocolin PA

33. 2011: American Society of Anesthesiology Annual Meeting. Invited Speaker: Intranueral Injection, a Powerful Tool fro Regional Anesthesia

34. 2011: Ultrasound Based Regional Anesthesia Conference. Long Island Jewish Hospital

36. 2012: Annual Congress of the Australian Society of Anesthesiologists: Sydney, Australia: Intraneural Injection, A Powerful Tool for Regional Anesthesia

37. 2012: American Society of Regional Anesthesia, San Diego CA: Intraneural Injection, A Powerful Tool for Regional Anesthesia 38. 2012: UPMC Annual Update in Regional Anesthesia, Nemocolin Woodlands Resort, Principles of Sonography 39: 2013: UPMC annual Update in Regional Anesthesia, Nemocolin Woodlands Resort, Principles of Sonography 40: 2014:World Congress of Regional Anesthesia, Cape Town, South Africa, Intraneural Injection, A Powerful Tool for Regional Anesthesia 41. 2015: University of Maryland Acute Pain and Regional Anesthesia Course, Baltimore, Micro Anatomy of the Brachial Plexus 42. 2015: UPMC Annual Update in Regional Anesthesia, Nemocolin Woodlands Resort, Principles of Sonography 46. 2016: Royal College of Anesthetists Regional Anesthesia Conference, Hull

Intraneural Injection

47. 2016: Royal College of Anesthetists Regional Anesthesia Conference, Hull, Annual Bruce Scott Lecture: The Future of Regional Anesthesia

48. 2016 UPMC Annual Update in Regional Anesthesia, Nemocolin Woodlands Resort, Advances in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia

49. 2016 UCSD Annual Revue in Ultrasound Guided Regional Anesthesia and Trauma Assessment: Intraneural Injection, A Practical Technique

VISITING PROFESSOR: 1. 1989: SUNY Upstate Medical Center Department of Anesthesiology

2. 1989: Emory University Department of Anesthesiology

3. 1991: Renssalear Polytechnic Institute Department of Biomedical Engineering

4. 1995: Washington University Department of Anesthesiology

5. 1997: University of Illinois Department of Pharmacology

6. 2004: University of Pittsburgh Department of Anesthesiology

7. 2005: John’s Hopkins University Department of Anesthesiology,

8. 2006: Cleveland Clinic Foundation Department of Anesthesiology 9. 2007: Mayo Clinic Department of Anesthesiology, Scottsdale AZ

10. 2008: Renssalear Polytechnic Institute Department of Mechanical Engineering

11. 2009: University of Utrecht, Netherlands

12. 2010: Hospital San Ignacio, Bogata, Columbia

13. 2011: University of Maryland, Baltimore Maryland

14. 2011: Ochsner Clinic, New Orleans, LA

15. 2012: Allegheny General Hospital, Pittsburgh PA

16. 2012: University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh PA

17. 2013: Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore MA

18. 2014: Upstate Medical University, Syracuse NY

19. 2016: University of Utrecht, Utrecht Netherlands

20. 2016: Royal Infirmory, Hull England

21. 2016: Penn State Univeristy

Revision Date: 05/21/2016