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UNIVERSITY - AN INTRODUCTION
Daniel Whyley
THEMES
What is university?
Why go to university?
Choosing the right course and university and student life
Student finance
THEMES
What is university?
Why go to university?
Choosing the right course and university and student life
Student finance
• Usually partaken after sixth form/college, A-Levels/BTECs.• Leads to qualifications such as degrees and foundation degrees.
Higher Education
• More independent study than at school (lectures, seminars, etc).• Assessment not just exams (essays, group work, etc).
Independent study and flexible assessment
• Huge number of things to get involved in, including societies, sport, work experience, studying abroad, volunteering, etc.
Other opportunities
WHAT IS UNIVERSITY?
THEMES
What is university?
Why go to university?
Choosing the right course and university and student life
Student finance
WHY GO TO UNIVERSITY?
You want a job that requires a degree
You want to learn more about a certain subject
You want to develop your skills
You want to increase your future earning potential
You want an active social life
Confidence and initiative Communication
Teamwork and meeting new people
Leadership and management
IT
Research
Organisation and independence
Budgeting Time management
Transferable Skills You’ll
Develop
THE ECONOMIC BENEFITS
It’s your choice!
Men Women
Ave
rag
e L
ifet
ime
Ear
nin
gs
(£10
0k)
THEMES
What is university?
Why go to university?
Choosing the right course and university and student life
Student finance
LEVELS OF STUDY
Honours Degree - Undergraduate: BA, BSc, BEng, etc 3-4 years
Foundation Degrees - Related to specific career paths - Designed with local employers- Can add a third year and continue to honours degree
2 years
Higher National Certificate
Higher National Diploma
- Practical subjects- Well-recognised by employers - Standardised qualifications- Can continue to honours degree in second or third year
1 year
2 years
Foundation Courses - Courses taken before a degree- e.g. Art and Design, Engineering
1 year
Over 38,000 courses on offer in the UK!
Something completely
new?
An accredited course?
Develop an out of school
interest?
Career in mind?
CHOOSING A COURSE
Favourite subject?
Consider all the
options!
Surf Science
David Beckham Studies
Extreme Sports Studies
Oscars Dress Design
Parent Management
Road Management
Fish Farming
Golfing Studies
Baking Technology
Fashion Sportswear
TRUE OR FALSE COURSES?
TRUE
Surf Science
Baking Technology
Fish Farming
Golfing Studies
Fashion Sportswear
FALSE
David Beckham Studies
Extreme Sports Studies
Oscars Dress Design
Parent Management
Road Management
ANSWERS
Course Structure
Modular
Full-time/ Part-time
Major/ Minor
Length of course
Sandwich course
Combined/ Joint honours
Content
Does it cover your interests?
Look at specific topics
Professionally accredited?
Teaching Styles
Lectures, seminars, practicals, private study
Assessment type
Class sizes
www.unistats.direct.gov.uk
COMPARING COURSES
Marketing Management with Economics
American (United States) Studies
Biological Sciences
Biology
Psychology
Politics and History of the Middle East with Arabic
Primary Teaching
WHAT DID THEY STUDY?
JOHN: Police Sergeant
HANNAH: Primary Teacher
TONY: Contracts Director for architectural glazing firm
DAN: Marketing Executive for IT distributor
HELEN: Corporate Partnerships Manager for Royal National Lifeboat Institute
KAT: Media Buyer for advertising agency
TONI: Cabin Crew for Virgin Atlantic
Biology
Primary Teaching
Biological Sciences
Marketing Management with Economics
Politics and History of the Middle East with Arabic
American (United States) Studies
Psychology
JOHN: Police Sergeant
HANNAH: Primary Teacher
TONY: Contracts Director for architectural glazing firm
DAN: Marketing Executive for IT distributor
HELEN: Corporate Partnerships Manager for Royal National Lifeboat Institute
KAT: Media Buyer for advertising agency
TONI: Cabin Crew for Virgin Atlantic
ANSWERS
Entry Requirements
Size
Financial support - bursaries and scholarships
Reputation
Location - campus-based or inner-city
Facilities and social life
CHOOSING A UNIVERSITY
Where will you be based? How much will it cost?
ACCOMMODATION
Student Union services
Student Union clubs and societies
Bars and club nights
Gigs and events
Sports facilities and teams
Libraries and computers
Part-time jobs
Life around the university
FACILITIES AND SOCIAL LIFE
• You won’t be the only one!• More support available than ever before.
No one in my family has been to university before
• You don’t need to have any money upfront.• Lots of support available.
I can’t afford it
• You don’t have to - lots of students live at home.• Lots of accommodation available if you do want to move though.
I don’t want to move away from home
COMMON CONCERNS AND SOLUTIONS
• Increased independence but still lots of support available.• Personal tutors, student welfare services, careers advice, etc.
No one will support me if something goes wrong
• Very easy to make new friends - everyone’s in the same boat.• Exciting to visit old friends or have them visit you.
None of my friends are going to university
• Universities great at careers advice and links to employers.• Important to view university as an investment.
I won’t get a job after university
COMMON CONCERNS AND SOLUTIONS
THEMES
What is university?
Why go to university?
Choosing the right course and university and student life
Student finance
WHAT ARE THE COSTS OF UNIVERSITY?
1. Tuition fees
The amount you pay to study at your chosen university.
2. Living costs
Everything else!
• The cost of studying your degree.
• Up to a maximum of £9,000 for students studying at English universities.
• You can choose to pay the fees whilst studying or to defer payment until after you graduate.
TUITION FEES
• Undergraduate degrees £9,000 per year (taught at Oxford Brookes)
• Foundation degrees £6,000 per year for (taught at Oxford Brookes first two years and associated colleges) £7,000 for top-up
FEES AT OXFORD BROOKES
• Available to every UK student applying to study their first degree.
• Can cover either the full cost of your tuition fees or just part of the cost if you’d prefer.
• Apply through Student Finance England.
• Money transferred directly from Student Finance England to your university.
TUITION FEE LOAN
• Amount varies from student to student but common costs include:
• You have the option to take out a maintenance loan to help with these costs…
LIVING COSTS
• Also provided by Student Finance England but paid directly into your bank account.
• You receive your loan in three instalments each year.
• The amount of loan that you are entitled to depends on:- your current household income- where you are going to study- which year of your course you are in
• Every full-time UK student entitled to 45% of maximum. Remaining 55% is means-tested on factors including household income.
MAINTENANCE LOAN
MAINTENANCE LOAN AMOUNTS (2015 ENTRY)
Students living at home with parents
Up to £6,904
(minimum = £3,039)
Students living away from home(outside of London)
Up to £8,200
(minimum = £3,821)
Students living away from home(in London)
Up to £10,702
(minimum = £5,330)
If your household income is £62,180 or above you will receive the minimum amount
MAINTENANCE LOAN EXAMPLES
PAYING BACK STUDENT LOANS
Two types of loan that most students take
Tuition Fee Loan• Paid directly to the
university
Maintenance Loan• Paid directly to the student
After graduation• Treated as one single loan
• Repayable as 9% of salary earned over £21,000 per year• Repayable from first April after graduation
• Taken as 9% of your earnings over £21,000 each year.
• Repayments deducted straight from your salary, like tax.
• Any outstanding amount written off after 30 years.
PAYING BACK STUDENT LOANS
For example:
Salary Repayment
Up to £21,000 No repayment
£25,000 £30 per month
£30,000 £68 per month
£40,000 £143 per month
EXAMPLE - MONTHLY PAYSLIP
Name Mr A Non Pay Date 28 April
NI number NI12345A Tax Code AB12
Earnings Deductions
Salary £2,083.33 Tax £292.08
(£25,000 per year) National Insurance £177.72
Student Loan £30.00
Total Pay £2,083.33 Total Deductions £499.80
Net Pay £1,583.53
INTEREST RATES
Whilst studying:
Rate of inflation +3% from when you start studying until the April
after you finish university
From the April after you graduate:
The rate of inflation if you are earning below £21,000
The rate of inflation and up to +3% on a gradual rising scale if you are earning between £21,000 - £41,000
The rate of inflation +3% if you are earning over £41,000
HOW TO APPLY
3
2
1Complete application online at
www.gov.uk/studentfinance. Can apply for Tuition Fee Loan and Maintenance
Loan at the same time
More information to provide if you are submitting a means-tested application
You can usually start applying from February time - best to do this ASAP!
HOW TO APPLY
6
5
4Application assessed and Financial
Notification Letter then sent
Online declaration form signed and sent to Student Finance England and Payment Schedule Letter then sent
First instalment of Maintenance Loan not transferred to student until they
enrol at university
• Paid by universities.
• Available in addition to government loans and grants.
• Can be awarded for a variety of reasons including household income, academic performance and sporting or musical ability.
• Every university is different, so important to do your research. Consider what’s available (cash bursaries, fee waivers, etc), whether you’re eligible and how you apply.
BURSARIES AND SCHOLARSHIPS
• Universities sometimes able to offer emergency loans.
• Additional financial support available for students with child or adult dependents.
FURTHER SUPPORT
• Non-repayable and available in addition to other forms of student finance. Apply online at www.gov.uk/student-finance
• Various support available including computing equipment, study support and non-medical helpers.
• Various disabilities covered including dyslexia, diabetes, physical disabilities and mental health issues.
Disabled Students’ Allowance (DSA)
• Tuition fees paid in full for the following courses: Nursing, Midwifery, Occupational Therapy, Operating Department Practice and Physiotherapy
• Means-tested bursary and non-means-tested grant and loan also available for maintenance costs.
• Part-time students paid pro-rata.
• Information on how to apply and also on Social Care courses available at www.nhsbsa.nhs.uk/students/
NHS COURSES
EARNING EXTRA MONEY
• Lots of sectors and businesses that employ students: shops, restaurants, bars, pubs, music venues, universities!
• Earn extra money while also enhancing your skills and experience.
• Work during university holidays too.
Part-time work
• Keep in good condition and sell on at the end of the year.
Sell your books
• Lots of support available.
Start your own business
• No upfront tuition fees.
• Maintenance Loan available for all full-time UK students.
• Repayments only ever 9% of what you earn above £21,000 and any outstanding debt written off after 30 years.
• Lots of support available and plenty of ways to earn extra money.
THINGS TO REMEMBER
THEMES
What is university?
Why go to university?
Choosing the right course and university and student life
Student finance
Any Questions?
• Government - www.gov.uk/student-finance
• Student Room - www.thestudentroom.co.uk
• UCAS - www.ucas.com
• Oxford Brookes - www.brookes.ac.uk
- www.unipodadvice.com
- @brookesschools
FURTHER INFORMATION