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UNITED NATIONS
FINANCIALFINANCIAL SITUATIONSITUATION
15 May 2009
Angela Kane
Under-Secretary-General for Management
Key Components as at 31 December (Actual)(US$ millions)
2007 2008
Assessments
Regular Budget 2,054 1,880
Tribunals 296 310
Peacekeeping 6,935 7,599
Capital Master Plan 353 341
Unpaid Assessments
Regular Budget 428 417
Tribunals 34 26
Peacekeeping 2,719 2,884
Capital Master Plan 127 78
Cash on Hand*
Regular Budget* 283 19
Tribunals 54 62
Peacekeeping* 2,045 2,609
Capital Master Plan* 311 805
Debt owed to Member States Peacekeeping 689** 431
*Not including reserve accounts**As revised in A/63/696, Table 11
1
REGULAR BUDGET
Regular Budget – Assessment Status as at 31 December (Actual)
(US$ millions)
2007 2008 Difference
Prior-years balance*
361 428 67
Assessments 2,054 1,880 (174)
Payments received 1,987 1,891 (96)
Unpaid assessments 428 417 (11)
2
* As at 1 January
131 124
140 139 140146
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
Number of Member States paying in full their Regular Budget Assessments at Year-End
Including Member States owing less than $100
3
Fully Paid for Regular Budget Assessments as at 31 December 2008: 146 Member States *
4* Including Member States owing less than $100
Albania
Algeria
Andorra
Angola
Antigua and
Barbuda
Argentina
Armenia
Australia
Austria
Azerbaijan
Bahamas
Bahrain
Bangladesh
Belarus
Belgium
Benin
Bolivia
Botswana
Brazil
Brunei Darussalam
Bulgaria
Burkina Faso
Burundi
Canada
China
Colombia
Congo
Croatia
Cuba
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
Djibouti
Dominica
Egypt
El Salvador
Equatorial Guinea
Eritrea
Estonia
Ethiopia
Fiji
Finland
France
Gabon
Gambia
Georgia
Germany
Ghana
Greece
Guatemala
Haiti
Honduras
Hungary
Iceland
India
Indonesia
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Jamaica
Japan
Jordan
Kazakhstan
Kuwait
Latvia
Lesotho
Libyan Arab
Jamahiriya
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Madagascar
Malaysia
Maldives
Mali
Malta
Mauritius
Mexico
Monaco
Mongolia
Montenegro
Morocco
Mozambique
Myanmar
Nepal
Netherlands
New Zealand
Nicaragua
Niger
Nigeria
Norway
Oman
Pakistan
Panama
Papua New Guinea
Paraguay
Peru
Philippines
Poland
Portugal
Qatar
Republic of Korea
Republic of Moldova
Romania
Russian Federation
Rwanda
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines
Samoa
San Marino
Saudi Arabia
Serbia
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Singapore
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Solomon Islands
South Africa
Spain
Sri Lanka
Suriname
Sweden
Switzerland
Syrian Arab Republic
Tajikistan
Thailand
The former Yugoslav
Republic of Macedonia
Togo
Tonga
Trinidad and Tobago
Tunisia
Turkey
Turkmenistan
Tuvalu
Uganda
Ukraine
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
United Republic of
Tanzania
Uruguay
Uzbekistan
Venezuela
Vietnam
Yemen
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Regular Budget AssessmentsOutstanding as at 31 December 2008
(US$ millions)
Chile, 5
43 Other MemberStates, 9
Iran, 9
USA, 394
Total outstanding = $417 million
46 Member States
5
Payment in full of Regular Budget Assessments in 2008 and 2009*
2008 2009
TOTAL: 76 TOTAL: 86
* Including Member States owing less than $100 6
JAN.
Antigua and
Barbuda
Armenia
Austria
Azerbaijan
Bangladesh
Brunei
Darussalam
Bulgaria
Burkina Faso
Burundi
Canada
Congo
Croatia
Denmark
Dominica
Estonia
Finland
Georgia
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Kuwait
Latvia
Liechtenstein
Luxembourg
Maldives
Monaco
New Zealand
Norway
Samoa
Singapore
Suriname
Thailand
Tonga
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Uzbekistan
FEB.
Albania
Australia
Bahamas
Belarus
Botswana
Cuba
Cyprus
Czech
Republic
France
India
Lithuania
Malaysia
Netherlands
Poland
Republic of Korea
Republic of
Moldova
Romania
Russian Federation
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
San Marino
Slovak Republic
Sweden
Switzerland
Tajikistan
Turkey
Untied Arab
Emirates
MAR.
Andorra
Belgium
Gabon
Guatemala
Hungary
Indonesia
Italy
Lesotho
Malta
Mexico
Nicaragua
Papua New
Guinea
Rwanda
Spain
Sri Lanka
Syrian Arab
Republic
Tunisia
APR - 7 MAY
Brazil
Colombia
Fiji
Montenegro
Portugal
Saudi Arabia
South Africa
JAN.
Antigua and
Barbuda
Armenia
Australia
Austria
Bhutan
Canada
Denmark
Dominica
Finland
Georgia
Ireland
Luxembourg
Malta
Monaco
New Zealand
Palau
Saint Kitts and
Nevis
Singapore
Slovak Republic
South Africa
Uganda
Ukraine
FEB.
Albania
Algeria
Azerbaijan
Bahamas
Benin
Bolivia
Brunei
Darussalam
Cyprus
Czech
Republic
France
Egypt
Iceland
Italy
Latvia
Montenegro
Netherlands
Paraguay
Republic of
Moldova
Russian Federation
Sri Lanka
Sweden
Switzerland
Trinidad and
Tobago
MAR.
Belgium
Croatia
Estonia
Greece
Lao’s People’s Democratic
Republic
Namibia
Romania
Samoa
San Marino
United
Arab
Emirates
Uzbekistan
APRIL - 7 May
Andorra
Bahrain
Belize
Botswana
Cambodia
Cape Verde
Honduras
Jamaica
Japan
Malawi
Malaysia
Nicaragua
Portugal
Saudi Arabia
Slovenia
Spain
Tajikistan
Turkey
Turkmenistan
Vanuatu
Regular Budget – Assessment Statusas at 7 May 2009
(US$ millions)
7 May 2008 7 May 2009 Difference
Prior-years balance* 428 417 (11)
Assessments 1,880 2,499 619
Payments received 1,069 1,461 392
Unpaid assessments 1,239 1,455 216
7
* As at 1 January
Unpaid Regular Budget Assessmentsas at 7 May 2009
(US$ millions)
7 May 2009
Republic of Korea, 53USA, 993
UK, 121
China, 33
Brazil, 21
Germany, 104
Norway, 19
Iran, 13
Others, 85
Mexico, 13
7 May 2008
Others, 38Greece, 11
Germany, 78
Iran, 11
Argentina, 20
Japan, 210USA, 846
China, 25
Total = $1,239 Total = $1,455
8
Regular Budget Cash Position (Actual)
31 December
2008
30 April
2009
Regular Budget 19 791
Working Capital Fund 150 150
Special Account 242 243
Combined General Fund 411 1,184
9
(US$ millions)
Regular Budget Cash Position*Actual and projected figures for General Fund for 2008 – 2009**
(US
$ m
illio
ns)
-100
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
10
* Does not include balances in Working Capital Fund and Special Account
** Estimates for May – December 2009
PEACEKEEPING
Unpaid Peacekeeping Assessments as at 31 December (Actual)
2008
France, 80
USA, 860
Japan, 1097
Ukraine, 139
Spain, 225
UK, 81
Republic of Korea, 70
Others, 332
Total = $2,719 Total = $2,884
11
(US$ millions)
2007
Ukraine, 140
USA, 1,084
Japan, 730
Spain, 139
China, 70
France, 187
Others, 369
Fully Paid* all peacekeeping assessments due and payable as at 31 December 2008:
25 Member States
AustraliaAustria
AzerbaijanCanadaCroatia
Czech RepublicDenmark
FinlandGermany
IrelandItaly
KazakhstanKuwait
* Including Member States owing less than $100
Monaco New ZealandNorwayPolandRepublic of MoldovaSingaporeSlovak RepublicSloveniaSolomon IslandsSwedenSwitzerlandThailand
12
Active Missions, 2,105
Peacekeeping Reserve Fund, 143
Closed Missions, 504
Peacekeeping Cash as at 31 December 2008(US$ millions)
TOTAL $2,752 million13
Outstanding assessments at 31 December 2008 2,884
Assessments during 2009 1,488
Total 4,372
Payments received during 2009 2,620
Outstanding assessments at 7 May 2009 1,752
14
Peacekeeping – Assessment Status as at 7 May 2009(US$ millions)
$1,752 million
(US$ millions)
Peacekeeping Amounts Outstanding as at 7 May 2009
15
Other Member States, 293
UK, 104
USA, 790
Japan, 266
Republic of Korea, 96
Spain, 65
Ukraine, 138
Ukraine, 139
Other Member States, 287
Spain, 84
Japan, 367
USA, 1288
China, 129
$2,294 million
7 May 2008
7 May 2009
Fully Paid* for Peacekeeping Assessments Due and Payable as at 7 May 2009:
20 Member States**
16
Austria AzerbaijanCanadaCroatiaCzech RepublicDenmarkFinlandGermanyIrelandItaly
MonacoNew ZealandNorwayRepublic of MoldovaSingaporeSlovak RepublicSwedenSwitzerlandTajikistan Uganda
*Including Member States owing less than $100
**Compared to 28 Member States at 7 May 2008
Closed Missions, 449
Peacekeeping Reserve Fund, 152
Active Missions, 1,719
(US$ millions)
Projected Peacekeeping Cash at 31 December 2009
TOTAL $2,320
17
Closed Peacekeeping Missions
Projected Cash at End of 2009
18
CLOSED MISSIONS
$449 million
$230 million$230 millionremaining
Less: $219 millionLess: $219 million
for liabilitiesfor liabilities
DEBT TO MEMBER STATES
Amounts Owed for Troops/Formed-Police Units and COE 2008 – 2009
Actual 2008 Projected 2009
1 January 689* 431
New obligations 1,731 1,910
Payments to
Member States(1,989) (1,576)
31 December 431 765
(US$ millions)
19
*As revised in A/63/696, Table 11
Amounts owed to troop and police-contributing countries as at 30 April 2009
(US $ millions)
75 Member States
Total outstanding amount = $919 million20
Pakistan, 120
India, 104
Bangladesh, 102
68 other Member States, 457
Egypt, 40
Jordan, 33
Nepal, 32Nigeria, 31
Projected 2009 Debt Situation
21
Increase in new obligations compared to 2008 is primarily due to increased deployment of troops in UNAMID, deployment of a military component in MINURCAT and of additional military contingent and formed police units in MONUC, partly offset by the termination of UNMEE’s mandate, downsizing of formed police units in UNMIK and reduction in the authorized military strength of UNMIL.
Payments for troops/formed police unit costs were current up to November/December 2008 for MINUSTAH, MONUC, UNDOF, UNMIS, UNMIT and UNOCI. Payments for troops/formed police unit costs were made up to January/February 2009 for UNAMID, UNIFIL and UNMIL. Payments for contingent-owned equipment were current up to August/September 2008 for MINUSTAH, MONUC, UNAMID, UNDOF, UNIFIL, UNMIL, UNMIS, UNMIT, UNOCI.
Payments for troops/FPUs and COE for MINURSO, UNFICYP, UNMIK, and UNOMIG are behind the quarterly payment schedule due to the insufficient cash in the special accounts of these missions.
Payment for COE/SS claims are contingent on the timely finalization of MOUs and subsequent claims certification by DFS. As at the end of April 2009, out of 271 MOUs for currently deployed Units in peacekeeping missions, 29 (11%) were yet to be finalized.
TRIBUNALS
Unpaid Tribunal Assessments
as at 31 December (US$ millions)
88
3025
51
3426
0
20
40
60
80
100
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
$ million
22
86 Member States
Total outstanding = $26 million
(US$ millions)
International Tribunals Amounts Outstanding as at 31 December 2008
23
USA, 19
Indonesia, 2
84 Other Member States, 5
Fully Paid for Tribunal Assessmentsas at 31 December 2008: 105 Member States*
24*Including Member States owing less than $100
Albania
Andorra
Angola
Antigua and Barbuda
Argentina
Australia
Austria
Azerbaijan
Belarus
Belgium
Benin
Bolivia
Bosnia and
Herzegovina
Botswana
Brazil
Brunei Darussalam
Bulgaria
Burkina Faso
Burundi
Canada
China
Colombia
Congo
Costa Rica
Croatia
Cuba
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
Egypt
Finland
France
Georgia
Germany
Greece
Guatemala
Hungary
Iceland
India
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Jamaica
Japan
Jordan
Kazakhstan
Kuwait
Lao People’s
Democratic Republic
Latvia
Lesotho
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Madagascar
Malaysia
Malta
Mauritius
Mexico
Moldova
Monaco
Mongolia
Montenegro
Mozambique
Netherlands
New Zealand
Niger
Nigeria
Norway
Oman
Pakistan
Papua New Guinea
Philippines
Poland
Portugal
Qatar
Republic of Korea
Romania
Russian Federation
Samoa
San Marino
Saudi Arabia
Serbia
Singapore
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Solomon Islands
South Africa
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Tajikistan
Thailand
The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
Tunisia
Turkey
Turkmenistan
Tuvalu
Ukraine
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
United Republic of
Tanzania
Uruguay
Uzbekistan
Venezuela
International Tribunals Assessment Statusas at 7 May 2009
7 May 2008 7 May 2009
Member States paid in full* 67* 49*
Payments received ($ millions) 198 216
Unpaid assessments ($ millions) 147 158
*Including Member States owing less than $100
25
International Tribunals Cash Position Actual and projected figures for Tribunals for 2008 – 2009*
(US
$ m
illio
ns)
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
DE
C. 0
7JA
N.
FEB
.M
AR
.A
PR
IL
MA
YJU
NE
JULY
AU
G.
SEP
T.O
CT.
NO
V.D
EC
. 08
JAN
.FE
B.
MA
R.
AP
RIL
MA
YJU
NE
JULY
AU
G.
SEP
T.O
CT.
NO
V.D
EC
.09
26*Estimates May – December 2009
CAPITAL MASTER PLAN
Capital Master Plan (CMP)(US$ millions)
AssessmentsPayments as at
7 May 2009* Outstanding
2003-2008
2009
846
341
821
227
25
114
Subtotal 1,187 1,048 139
Future Amounts:2010, 2011**
Total
682
1,869
118
1,166
564
703
27
*Not Including payments to the Working Capital Reserve Fund. The WCRF was established at a level of $45 million with amounts received totaling $44.9 million * *Reflects future assessments (Option A), advance payments received as of 7 May 2009, and contributions which would become due upon assessment.
Capital Master Plan Cash Position*Actual and projected figures for CMP Fund for 2008 – 2009**
(US
$ m
illio
ns)
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
28
* Does not include balances in Working Capital Reserve
** Estimates for May – December 2009
Remarks on Capital Master Plan
As per GA resolution 61/251 dated 22 December 2006, Member States were allowed a period of sixty days, beginning on 5 January 2007 to select the option of a one-time or a multi-year payment plan over a five-year period.
12 of the 192 Member States have selected the one-time payment option. Some countries, which did not select the one-time option, nevertheless paid the full amount.
To date, out of a total of 192 Member States, 84 have paid assessments due and payable (compared to 90 Member States 1 year ago), 101 Member States have made partial payments and 7 Member States have never paid any Capital Master Plan assessments.
A working capital reserve fund of $45 million was established under the above resolution. As of 7 May 2009, 163 Member States had paid a total of $44.9 million into the fund.
29
Fully Paid* for Capital Master Plan Due and Payable as at 7 May 2009: 84 Member States**
30
AlbaniaAlgeriaAngolaAntigua and BarbudaAustraliaAustriaAzerbaijanBahamasBelarusBelgiumBotswanaBosnia and HerzegovinaBrunei DarussalamBulgariaBurkina FasoCambodiaCanadaChinaCroatiaCubaCzech RepublicDenmarkEgyptEthiopiaFinlandFranceGeorgiaGermanyGreece
Grenada Guatemala IcelandIraqIrelandIsraelItalyJapanKazakhstanKiribatiKuwaitKyrgyzstanLatviaLesothoLibyan Arab
JamahiriyaLithuaniaLuxembourgMadagascarMalaysiaMaltaMauritaniaMexicoMonacoMontenegroMozambiqueNamibiaNetherlandsNew ZealandNicaragua
*Including Member States owing less than $100.
**Compared to 90 Member States at 7 May 2008.
Nigeria
Oman
Paraguay
Portugal
Republic of Korea
Republic of Moldova
Russian FederationSamoaSaudi ArabiaSingaporeSlovak RepublicSloveniaSouth AfricaSpainSri LankaSwitzerlandTajikistanThe former Yugoslav
Republic of Macedonia
TunisiaTurkeyTurkmenistanUgandaUkraineUnited Republic of TanzaniaUruguayVenezuela
7 May 2009
108 Member States
$139 million
(US$ millions)
Capital Master Plan Amounts Outstanding as at 7 May 2009
31
Sweden, 4
UK, 17
USA, 98
Others, 20
India, 2
USA, 136
Denmark, 2
Others, 8
UAE, 2
$150 million
7 May 2008
102 Member States
THE OVERALL FINANCIAL SITUATION
All Assessments Due and Payable as at 7 May 2009 Paid in Full*
16 Member States**
32
Austria
Azerbaijan
Canada
Croatia
Czech Republic
Finland
Ireland
Italy
Monaco
Republic of Moldova
New Zealand
Singapore
Slovak Republic
Switzerland
Tajikistan
Uganda
*Including Member States owing less than $100
**Compared to 25 Member States at 7 May 2008
CONCLUSIONS
33
Financial situation in 2008 slightly better than in 2007.
The financial position of peacekeeping operations at 7 May 2009 shows improvement. Contributions of over $2.6 billion were received, reducing the amount outstanding from $2.8 billion to $1.8 billion.
Unpaid assessments for the regular budget and the tribunals as at 7 May 2009 reflect increases (of $216 million and $11 million respectively) as compared to one year ago.
Total payments received for the CMP as of 7 May 2009 amount to $1,166 million, with $139 million currently outstanding.
During 2009, negative trend emerging across all funds in number of Member States meeting their obligations in full. As of 7 May 2009, the number of Member States fully paid:
7 May 2008 7 May 2009Regular budget 86 76Peacekeeping 28 20CMP 90 84Tribunals 67 49All funds 25 16
The financial health of the Organization depends on Member States, including major contributors, meeting their financial obligations in full and on time.