• unite v. the United Kingdom adj.• consist vi. consistent adj.• divide vt. division n.• relate v. related adj. relation n.• educate v. education educated educational adj. • legal → illegal adj. • industry n. industrial adj.• history n. historical adj.•

Unit 2 Word Formation

•attract v. attraction n. attractive adj.• collect v. collection n.• construct vt. construction n. constructive adj. • influence vt. influential adj.• arrange vt. arrangement n.• fold → unfold vt. 打开，展开 • delight n. /v. delighted adj. 感到… delightful adj. 令人愉快的

• occasion n. occasionally=at times adv.• longitude → latitude• communism n. 共产主义 communist adj./n. 共产主义的 / 者• origin n. – original adj.• fair → unfair adj.• suggest v. suggestion n.• convenience n. convenient adj.

break + adv. / prep.1. break away2. break down3. break in4. break into5. break off6. break out7. break through8. break up

A.to begin suddenlyB. to force a way

throughC. to interruptD. to fail to workE. to begin suddenly to

give voice toF. to cause to endG. to come to an endH. to cease connection

with

HD

CE

FA

BG

break away/down/in/into/off/out/through/up

1.A fire ___________ during the night.

2.His birthday party __________ at 11 last night.

3.Don’t __________ while others are speaking.

4.The students __________ cheers when they heard the good news.

broke outbroke up

break in

broke into

break away/down/in/into/off/out/through/up

5. You should __________ from such bad habits.6. I think it’s time to __________ the meeting.7. The taxi I was in __________ on the way.8. The river _____________ its banks and flooded the country.

broke down

broke through

break away

break off

1.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ______ as the plane was making a landing.

A. seat B. seatingC. seated D. to be seating2.If ______ ,please call on me this

afternoon.A. you are convenientB. it is convenient with youC. it is convenient for youD. it is convenient to you

C

D

3. He left _____ the USA while his brother set ____ for Canada.

A.for; off B. to; outC. at; out D. for; up

4. I’m pleased to see the problem _____ so quickly.

A.settled B. having been settledC. be settled D. settle

A

A

5. We ____ the job _____ five parts, and each man did one part.

A.divided; into B. separated; intoC. divided; from D. separated; from6. He opened the envelope, then _____

the letter and began to read it.A. unfolding B. foldingC. unfolded D. folded

A

C

7. He, as well as his parents, ____ to New York before.

A. has gone B. has beenC. have gone D. have been 8. Plastics and other similar

rubbish that does not _____ may be thrown into the sea anywhere.

A. break down B. break awayC. break off D. break through

B

A

9. The police found that the house _____ and a lot of things ______ .

A.has broken into; has been stolenB.had broken into; had been stolenC. has been broken into; stolenD. had been broken into; stolen10. The new railway is still under ____ .A.constitution B. consumptionC. continent D. construction

D

D

11. In copying this paper, be careful not to _____ any words.

A.leave behind B. leave asideC. leave off D. leave out12. The murderer was brought in,

with his hands ______ behind his back.

A.being tied B. having tiedC. to be tied D. tied

D

D